医护英语 Unit1

合集下载

医护英语Unit1Ahospital

❖chronic adj. 慢性的，长期的 ❖chronic disease 慢性病 ❖chronic fatigue 慢性疲劳 ❖chronic unemployment 长期性[慢性]失业 ❖chronic disability 长期丧失劳动力
Others take patients of only one age group, such as children, or patients with one particular illness, such as tuberculosis.
❖ An infectious disease of human beings and animals caused by the tubercle bacillus and characterized by the formation of tubercles on the lungs and other tissues of the body, often developing long after the
❖Injure v.损害, 伤害 ❖Injurious adj.有害的 ❖Injury n.伤害, 侮辱 ❖He escaped from the accident without injury.
他从事故中逃脱没有受伤。
Other hospitals provide more specialized care. For example, some hospitals treat patients with chronic illnesses and offer facilities for longterm care.
What are the differences among them?
What are the differences among them?

医护英语Unit1 A hospital PPT课件

There are many different kinds of hospitals. The most common type of hospital is a general hospital. in common 一样，同样 common benefit 共同利益 common cold 感冒 common education 普通教育 common people 平民, 大众 common sense 常识(尤指判断力)
How much do you know doctors and nurses in the hospital?
Doctor
Doctors treat diseases. Hospital patients may see their doctors a few minutes each day.
Nurse
Nurses look after patients. Hospital patients see nurses much more, because they provide most of the care.
Passage
A Hospital
A Hospital
A hospital is a place for the treatment and care of people who are ill or sick or who need a doctor, for example, in pregnancy. treatment: treat + ment 待遇, 对待, 处理, 治疗 the right to equal treatment 平等对待的权利 ill-treatment 虐待 The patient got the quick treatment in the emergency room. 病人在急诊室得到了及时治疗。

护理英语unit 1

corridor
['kɔridɔ:] n. a long passage in a building or train, with doors and rooms on one or both sides 走廊 He heard steps in the corridor. 他听见走廊里的脚步声。 The nurse wheeled him along the corridor. 护士推着他沿楼道走。
Which department do you want to register with? Excuse me. Where shall I register? The Registration Office is on the right side of the main floor. You’d better go to the … department. This is your registration card. The registration fee is …
suffer from
患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨 badly affected by an illness or some other bad condition You must have suffered from a cold. 你一定是感冒了。 Do you suffer from the strain of modern life? 你苦于现代生活的紧张吗？

schedule

['ʃedju:əl] ['skɛdʒul] n. a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done 时间表，日程；一览表；计划

医护英语UnitInAround the hospital

3.WBhyectahuespeahteiegnettwaasnhtatrop pseaeintihnehidsotecteothr?when he bite into something.
Useful Phrases & Sentences
1.How may I help you？
有什么是我可以帮到你呢？
Can you name some departments in a hospital?
2
General Hospital, Specialized Hospital
Children’s Hospital, Red-Cross Hospital, Ophthalmology(眼科) Center ,
P:Ok then. N:May I have your name and your age,please? P:Jack Mill.I'm 35. N:May I have you telephone number,please? P:548-824-79. N:All right.Thank you,l.I would like to comfirm your
1
Being ill
2
Seeing the patients
3
Working in the hospital
How much do you know the hospital and its staff?
1
nurses, doctors, patients, physicians,
surgeons, dentists, medical staff ear-nose-throat doctors, radiographers

医护英语UNIT1

UTA I'm afraid we're closed on Wednesdays. JEAN Oh dear. UTA Is 10 o'clock on Thursday OK? JEAN Let's see. Well, it's a bit early. UTA Could you come at 11 o'clock, then?
JEAN How about 11:30?
UTA That's fine. Could I have your name, Please? JEAN Yes, it's Jean White, Mrs. Jean White.
UTA OK, Mrs. White. See you on Thursday at 11:30
3.At reception
Label the photo with the words below.
Work with partner. Which pieces of office equipment does your partner use?
Start like this A What equipment do you use at work? B I use a computer and ... A Do you use a ...
4). the doctor/ stitch/ cuts. 5). they/ analyse/ blood/ at a laborator 6). you/ give/ injections? 7). receptionist/ not take/ X-rays 8). surgery/ open/ at 6 a.m.? 9). patients/ make/ appointments?

医护英语 Unit1

belongs to one of the body systems?
That depends on a patient’s account of how he/she feels, say,
where it hurts, where it feels very bad, etc.
2. Which hospital department might you refer a patient to if he/she has a stomachache?
in wheelchairs B
Unit 1 Registration Raenadding A Visiting a Doctor
Task 1 Before reading the passage, see how much you
know about the common diseases of the body systems by 1. How can youandsewceirdiengthtahte afoslpleocwiifnigcqduiessetaisoens.
Below are introductions to human body diseases and disorders: • Skin Disorders • The skin is susceptible to physical injury and to infection by bacteria,
Common Diseases of the Body Systems • Human body diseases vary in both severity and diversity. Any body
part or function can contract a disease or have a disorder. We are more capable of fighting these diseases today than ever before and medicine is advancing every day.

《医护英语》第一章

【参考译文】手上有伤的英国病人。【语法点拨】医生或护士核对病人时所用。其中，中心词为the British patient，with the cut on his hand为with短语作定语。类似的结构是cuts with knives（刀伤）。
2. That’s why it’s such a deep cut.
医护英语——
At the Surgery
Warm up
2
1
part 4 5
2 part 1
目录页
Contents Page
part 3 4
3 part 2
过渡页
Transition Page
3
Warm up
Task
Task: Match the words with their pains
4
stomachache cough
Warm up
part 1
part 2
part 3
part 4
Dialogue 2 Examining the patient with the cut on his hand.
11
Task 2: Learn the notes below
1. Ah, the British patient with the cut on his hand.
13
Part 2
Passage
Self-treatment of Common Illnesses and Accidents
14
It is not always necessary to see a doctor. Many common aches and pains can be treated at home. Backache: Because of the complex nature of the spine, consult a doctor if you have the pain for more than a week. If the pain is from lifting heavy weights, be sensible and rest. Sit upright and support the spine. Take a painkiller like Paracetamol to relieve the pain. Sprains: Firstly, use a cold compress, containing ice if possible, for 15 to 30 minutes to reduce the swelling. Dress with a bandage firmly and rest until the swelling goes away. Further strain will lead to further swelling. Nosebleed: Sit in a chair (leaning forward with your mouth open) for 10 minutes. Avoid hot drinks or hot food and avoid blowing your nose hard for 24 hours. If symptoms continue, see a doctor. Burns: Put lots of cold water on the area as soon as possible until the pain goes away. This might take 15 minutes. If the skin is broken, consult your doctor. Stomach-ache: This is normally caused by indigestion or wind. If the pain lasts for longer than eight hours, see a doctor. In the case of indigestion, a teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda in half a glass of water will help. Colds: Go to bed and drink a lot of fluids. If you have a headache or slight fever, take a painkiller like Paracetamol. Do not take antibiotics—they won’t help.

医护英语 Unit1课件

2. Which hospital department might you refer a patient to if he/she has a stomachache? I might refer him/her to digestive system department, because the pain in the stomach is typically associated with problems in dnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor
Warming-up
Task 1 In China, the first step for a patient to visit a doctor is registration. Now you are required to work in groups and draw a flow chart of procedures to visit a doctor in Chinese hospitals. A Chinese version is given for your reference.
Project
4
Speaking
8 Vocabulary and Structure
VocSSaSSSSSeebSeeeeeellvulePllffflffla-l-lf-rf--eaefe-eel-o-euevrvvvvjvyavaaeaaaaaltlclalluuuiluultounuaaaaanadatttttitiitiiooSoiooioonnntnnnrnucture
Below are introductions to human body diseases and disorders: ❖ Skin Disorders ❖ The skin is susceptible to physical injury and to infection by bacteria,

医护英语unit1Grammar答案

医护英语unit1Grammar答案1、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big2、There is a bank ______ the street. [单选题] *A. on the end ofB. in the end ofC. at the end of(正确答案)D. by the end of3、In the closet（）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain4、John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for _____ two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. another(正确答案)C. the otherD. others5、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most6、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /7、—When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? —______ the morning of 1st May.（）[单选题] *A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. For8、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with9、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and10、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's11、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour12、A survey of the opinions of students（）that they admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer harmful to health. [单选题] *A. show；areB. shows ；is(正确答案)C.show；isD.shows ；are13、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points14、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from15、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading16、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down17、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation18、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] * A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at19、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)20、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient21、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon22、36．This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it ______. [单选题] *A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer23、35．Everyone in China ______ Mid-Autumn Day. [单选题] *A．likes(正确答案)B．likeC．is likingD．are like24、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes andyou'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about25、My camera is lost. I am ______ it everywhere.（）[单选题] *A. looking atB. looking for(正确答案)C. looking overD. looking after26、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /27、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why28、（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be29、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] * A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/30、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come。

医护英语Unit1 A hospital

A hospital is made up of two major departments: outpatient and inpatient. be made up of 由……构成 The cake mix is made up of flour, butter, eggs and sugar. 蛋糕混合料包括面粉、黄油、鸡蛋和糖 The committee is made up of representatives from every state. 该委员会由来自各州的代表组成。
A general hospital treats patients of all ages and with different illnesses and injuries. Injure v.损害, 伤害 Injurious adj.有害的 Injury n.伤害, 侮辱 He escaped from the accident without injury. 他从事故中逃脱没有受伤。
Wards may be divided into various kinds, such as medical, surgical, maternity, isolation and observation wards. Each ward has several hospital beds. isolation n. 隔离；孤立 isolate v. 隔离；孤立 isolated adj. 隔离的；孤立的 She is an isolation patient, living in the isolation ward in this hospital. 她是一位隔离病人,住在医院的隔离病房.
In the hospital there are also nurses' stations in each department. The number of nursing staff is usually quite large. staff n. 全体职员 staff development 教职员训练 staff nurse（比护士长低一级的）医院护士 staff suggestion box 职工意见箱 staff room 教研室

医护英语三级Unit 1 Part IV+V+VI

• New words.
Oral Practice
‘Little teacher (小教师)’
New lesson 新课讲解
Oral Practice
• Make a speech on ‘early detection of heart attack’.
New lesson 新课讲解
Chart writing.
AIMS:职业综合能力培养目标
1．知识目标：掌握口语、写作技巧及心血管类词缀。 2．能力目标：提高学生语口语、写作能力。 3．情感、态度与价值观目标：培养良好的医疗服务文化品质、心理调节能力和健康的体魄，以及人际沟通与团队合作的能力。
New lesson 新课讲解
• Read the words. (P11)
New lesson 新课讲解
3. cardia-, cardio- 心
Terminology
bradycardia [brædɪ'kɑ:dɪə]
cardiopulmonary [kɑ:dɪəʊ'pʌlmənərɪ]
cardiology [kɑ:dɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]
electrocardiogram [ɪlektrəʊ'kɑ:diəʊgræm] endocardium [endəʊ'kɑ:dɪəm]
New lesson 新课讲解
Conclusion
• •
Writing Practice
Summarize your writing Make the expressions different from the introduction
•
Have obvious word to refer to the ending

医护英语 Unit1教学教材

医护英语 Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor
医护英语 Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
医护英语 Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor
Suggested Answers ❖ Having a decent bearing and fine manners in receiving patients D ❖ Being warm-hearted in guiding patients to their visits to doctors A ❖ Offering humane service to patients earnestly C ❖ Accompanying the elderly, the weak or the disabled to the
医护英语 Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor
Task 1 In China, the first step for a patient to visit a doctor is registration. Now you are required to work in groups and draw a flow chart of procedures to visit a doctor in Chinese hospitals. A Chinese version is given for your reference.
consulting rooms in wheelchairs B
医护英语 Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor

医护英语Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor课件

Unit 1
Registration and Visiting a Doctor
Reading A
Task 1 Before reading the passage, see how much you know about the common diseases of the body systems by answering the following questions. 1. How can you decide that a specific disease belongs to one of the body systems? That depends on a patient’s account of how he/she feels, say, where it hurts, where it feels very bad, etc. 2. Which hospital department might you refer a patient to if he/she has a stomachache? I might refer him/her to digestive system department, because the pain in the stomach is typically associated with problems in digestive system.
< Back
Next >
Home
Unit 1
Registration and Visiting a Doctor
Warming-up
< Back
Next >
Home
Unit 1
Registration and Visiting a Doctor

医护英语unit1答案

医护英语unit1答案1、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long2、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with3、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself4、_____from far away, the 600-meter tower is stretching into the sky. [单选题] *A. SeeB. SeeingC. To seeD. Seen(正确答案)5、This is not our house. lt belongs to _____. [单选题] *A. the Turners'B. the Turners(正确答案)C. Turner'sD. Turners6、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in7、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who8、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)9、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)10、I repeated my question several times. [单选题] *A. 到达B. 惊奇C. 重复(正确答案)D. 返回11、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need12、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have13、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into14、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be15、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve16、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)17、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with18、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work19、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what20、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)21、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister22、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds23、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off24、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] *A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for25、I didn't hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting. [单选题] *A. what did he sayB. what he had said(正确答案)C. what he was sayingD. what to say26、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses27、1．I saw ________ action film with my friend yesterday, and ________ film was amazing. [单选题] *A．a...aB．a...theC．an...the(正确答案)D．an...a28、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)29、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)30、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)。

医护英语unit1作文范文

医护英语unit1作文范文英文回答:In Unit 1 of medical English, we delve into various aspects of healthcare communication. Effective communication is essential in the medical field, not only between healthcare professionals but also between healthcare providers and patients. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of effective communication, its challenges, and strategies to overcome them.Effective communication in healthcare ensures that information is accurately exchanged between healthcare providers and patients. It involves not only verbal communication but also non-verbal cues such as body language and gestures. For instance, when explaining a diagnosis to a patient, it's crucial to use clear language, avoid medical jargon, and provide visual aids if necessary. This ensures that the patient fully understands their condition and the treatment plan.However, there are challenges in achieving effective communication in healthcare. One common challenge is language barriers, especially in multicultural societies where patients may speak different languages. For example, imagine a scenario where a doctor needs to communicate with a patient who speaks a different language. In such cases, interpreters or translation services may be needed to facilitate communication and ensure that important medical information is accurately conveyed.Another challenge is the emotional aspect of communication, particularly when delivering bad news or discussing sensitive topics. Empathy and active listening play a crucial role in such situations. For example, when informing a patient about a serious illness, it's essential to show empathy and offer support. Simply saying, "I understand this news may be difficult to process, but I'm here to support you through this journey," can make a significant difference in how the patient perceives the information.To overcome these challenges, healthcare professionals can employ various communication strategies. One such strategy is the use of plain language and simple explanations to ensure that patients understand medical information. Additionally, cultural competence training can help healthcare providers understand the cultural beliefs and practices of their patients, enabling them to communicate more effectively across cultural boundaries.Moreover, active listening skills are paramount in healthcare communication. Patients should feel heard and understood by their healthcare providers. Reflective listening techniques, such as paraphrasing and summarizing, can demonstrate to patients that their concerns are being acknowledged and understood.In conclusion, effective communication is vital in healthcare for ensuring patient safety, satisfaction, and overall quality of care. Despite the challenges, healthcare providers can employ various strategies to overcome communication barriers and foster meaningful connections with their patients.中文回答：在医护英语的第一单元中，我们深入探讨了医疗保健沟通的各个方面。

医护英语书电子版unit1作文范文范文模板

医护英语书电子版unit1作文范文范文模板As a template for the essay in Unit 1 of the electronic version of the medical English book, we could start by introducing the fundamental concepts covered in this unit.In this essay, we will explore the significance ofeffective communication in healthcare settings. Communication plays a pivotal role in ensuring patient safety, delivering quality care, and fostering positive relationships between healthcare professionals and patients. Effective communication encompasses verbal and non-verbal skills, active listening, empathy, and cultural competence.In the healthcare sector, clear and concise communicationis essential for accurate diagnosis, treatment planning,and medication administration. Miscommunication or misunderstanding can lead to medical errors, jeopardizing patient safety and well-being. Therefore, healthcare professionals must possess strong communication skills to convey information accurately and comprehensively.Moreover, effective communication promotes patient satisfaction and trust. Patients feel more comfortable and reassured when healthcare providers communicate clearly, listen attentively to their concerns, and involve them in decision-making processes regarding their care. Thispatient-centered approach enhances the overall healthcare experience and improves treatment outcomes.Furthermore, effective communication is crucial for interprofessional collaboration within healthcare teams. Clear communication among physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and other allied health professionals ensures seamless coordination of care and promotes interdisciplinary problem-solving. By sharing information openly and transparently, healthcare teams can optimize patient outcomes and minimize medical errors.In addition to verbal communication, non-verbal cues such as body language, facial expressions, and gestures also play a significant role in conveying messages in healthcare settings. Healthcare professionals must be mindful of their non-verbal communication to maintain professionalism, buildrapport with patients, and demonstrate empathy and understanding.Cultural competence is another essential aspect ofeffective communication in healthcare. Recognizing and respecting cultural differences in communication styles, beliefs, and healthcare practices is vital for delivering culturally sensitive care. By understanding the cultural backgrounds of patients, healthcare providers can tailor their communication approaches to meet the unique needs and preferences of diverse populations.In conclusion, effective communication is paramount in healthcare settings for ensuring patient safety, promoting positive patient experiences, facilitatinginterprofessional collaboration, and delivering culturally competent care. Healthcare professionals must continuously hone their communication skills to meet the evolving needs of patients and enhance the quality of care delivery. By prioritizing effective communication, healthcare organizations can achieve better patient outcomes and improve overall healthcare delivery.。

医护英语u1 Listening Task 1答案

医护英语u1 Listening Task 1答案1、The reason I didn't attend the lecture was simply _____ I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for2、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙3、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When4、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)5、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /6、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解7、-----How can I apply for an online course?------Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [单选题] *A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see(正确答案)8、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which9、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t10、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both11、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)12、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard13、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *A. 偶尔的B. 不停的C. 少量的(正确答案)D. 不可预测的14、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] *A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past15、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you16、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort17、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like18、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try19、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read20、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. （）[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a21、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up22、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for23、The manager was quite satisfied with his job. [单选题] *A. 担心的B. 满意的(正确答案)C. 高兴的D. 放心的24、It’s raining outside. Take an _______ with you. [单选题] *A. cashB. life ringC. cameraD. umbrella(正确答案)25、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)26、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests27、If you want to be successful one day, you have to seize every _______ to realize your dream. [单选题] *A. changeB. chance(正确答案)C. chairD. check28、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large29、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful30、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to。

医护英语Unit1

Suggested Answers Having a decent bearing and fine manners in receiving patients D Being warm-hearted in guiding patients to their visits to doctors A Offering humane service to patients earnestly C Accompanying the elderly, the weak or the disabled to the consulting rooms in wheelchairs B
Reading A
Digestive Disorders Most digestive diseases are very complex. Common disorders include hepatitis, heartburn and stomach cancer. Abusing alcohol imposes the greatest risk for digestive diseases. Reproductive Disorders Disorders that may affect the proper functioning of the reproductive system include abnormal hormone secretion, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as syphilis and gonorrhea, and the presence of cancerous tissue in the region. Such problems frequently affect fertility. There are also functional problems caused by infertility or sexual dysfunction. Respiratory Disorders Respiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, lung cancer and others. They can affect people of all ages and both genders.

医护英语大纲及原文

医护英语ContentsUnit 1 Registration and Visiting a Doctor (3)Unit 2 Examination Process (9)Unit 3 Diagnosis (15)Unit4 Administering Medications (24)Unit 5 Hospitalization (29)Unit 6 Hospitalization (35)Registration and Visiting a Doctor 挂号与就诊Examination Process 检查过程Diagnosis 诊断Administration and Medication 门诊处置与取药Hospitalization 办入院手续与住院Rehabilitation 康复Unit 1 Registration and Visiting a DoctorReading A:Task 1 Before reading the passage, see how much you know about common diseases of the body systems by answering the following questions.1.How can you decide that a specific disease belongs to one of the body systems?2.Which hospital department might you refer a patient to if he/she has a stomachache?Common diseases of the Body SystemsHuman body diseases vary in both severity and diversity. Any body part or function can contract a disease or have s disorder. We are more capable of fighting these diseases today than ever before and medicine is advancing every day.Below are introductions to human body diseases and disorders.Skin DisordersThe skin is susceptible to physical injury and to infection by bacteria, virus, fungi, and exposure to sunlight. Almost and teenager can tell you the most common skin disorder: acne. There are other skin problems far more serious than acne, e.g. skin cancer, melanoma, psoriasis and vitiligo.Nervous System DisordersDamage to nervous system through physical injury or disease can impair both physical and mental function. Brain tumors, Parkinson’s disease and stroke are some of the nervous system conditions.Cardiovascular DisordersCardiovascular disorders are conditions of the heart and blood vessels, which consist of mainly coronary heart disease (CHD), or coronary artery disease (CAD), hypertension, arrhythmia and heart failure. What we eat and the amount of exercise we get can affect our cardiovascular system.Immune DisordersWhen the immune system does not function properly, a number of diseases can occur. There are two types of immune system disorders: allergies and autoimmune disease including juvenile diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis and anemia, etc. and immunodeficiency disease such a AIDS.Digestive DisordersMost digestive diseases are very complex. Common disorders include hepatitis, heartburn and stomach cancer. Abusing alcohol imposes the greatest risk for digestive diseases.Reproductive DisordersDisorders that may affect the proper functioning of the reproductive system include abnormal hormone secretion, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) such as syphilis and gonorrhea, and the presence of cancerous tissue in the region. Such problems frequently affect fertility. There are also functional problems caused by infertility or sexual dysfunction.Respiratory DisordersRespiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, lung cancer and others. They can affect people of all ages and both genders.Endocrine disordersEndocrine system disorders occur either due to too much or tool little or sometimes nohormone. These disorders may lead to abnormal growth pattern, diabetes, high cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Endocrine system disorders include hyperthyroidism, growth hormone deficiency and hypothyroidism.Musculoskeletal DisordersDisease of the musculoskeletal system may result in the inability to walk, sit, or even breathe. The musculoskeletal conditions having the most impact on population health will be presented: back pain, repetitive strain injury (RSI) and osteoarthritis.Task 2 Read the passage and match each common disease with one body system.1.hypertension a. respiratory system2.acne b. skin system3.bone fracture c. nervous system4.stomach cancer d. cardiovascular system5.brain tumors e. endocrine system6.AIDS f. digestive system7.lung cancer g. immune system8.hypothyroidism h. musculoskeletal systemTask 3 Read the passage again, and tick the facts mentioned in the passage about the common diseases of the body system.✧Our ability to fight human body diseases✧The case history of the patients✧Various disorders of the nine body systems✧Disorders typical of the body systems✧An introduction to the now cures for the diseases✧Two types of immune disorders✧The skin featuring its susceptibility✧Alcoholism contributing to digestive diseases✧The specialists in some ot the diseases✧Asthma as a respiratory problemListeningTask 1 Mr. Black is making a call to pre-register at a hospital. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1.Why can’t Mr. Black register right now?A.Because of a power cut.B. Because of lack of record.C. Because of the system failure.2.Which card is NOT necessary for registration?A.ID card.B. Credit card.C. Insurance card.3.What is the registration time?A. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.B. 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.C. 8 a.m. to 4 p. m.4. When does the nurse suggest Mr. Black come to the hospital?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. On weekdays.5. Where will Mr. Black find receptionists in the hospital?A. At the registration office.B. In the Outpatient Hall.C. Outside the consulting room. Task 2. Mr. Black is registering at the hospital in person. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.Mr. Black: Good Morning.Nurse: Good morning. Sorry to have kept you waiting. Have you ever been here before? Mr. Black: No, this is my first _______ here.Nurse: In this case, you have to fill in this registration form. Your name, age, ________ and things like that. I will make a record for you.Mr. Black:No problem.Nurse: Well, what’s troubling you?Mr. Black: I have a stomachache and feel like __________ sometimes. Besides, it’s difficult for me to swallow. Which department should I register ___________?Nurse: I think you should go to the Department of Gastroenterology (胃肠学) first. If necessary w e’ll __________ you to the Department of Chest Surgery.Mr. Black: Okay, here is my form.Nurse:Thank you. The registration ___________ is five Yuan. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bring it whenever you came.Mr. Black: Thank you for your help.Nurse: That’s all rightTask 3. Mr. Liu, an overseas student in Britain, is calling at St. Paul’s Hospital to make an appointment. Listen to the conversation and help the nurse to fill in the record.Appointment RecordPatient’s name:Date of Birth:Visiting Purpose:Time:Doctor’s Name:Reading BProcedures to Visit a Doctor●How to Visit a Doctor in the West:When you get sick, you might have to make an appointment to visit a doctor for a physical checkup. Talking to the doctor and explaining your symptoms might not be too difficult. Here is how to make the most of your doctor’s visit.●Before You GoWhen you make the appointment, state the nature of your concern so that a proper length of time can be scheduled.If it’s your first visit to that clinic or with that physician, be ready to give your medical history.✧Provide information about diseases that run in your family.✧Describe current and past heath problems and treatments.✧Bring the original containers for any prescription and over-the-counter medications, herbs,supplements and vitamins you are taking.Preparing written information to bring with can help you communicate well with your doctor.✧ A short description of your health problems should include a list of symptoms and detailson when the problem started, where it is, what it fells like, and if there’s anything you do that makes it worse or better.✧ A list of medications you are taking should include the dose and frequency of prescriptionand over-the-counter drugs, as well as herbs, supplements and vitamins.●While You’re ThereWhen talking with your doctor, remember that your health is worth his or her time.✧Clearly describe you health concern (symptoms, when it started, where it is, what it fellslike). Information written in advance can help.✧Restate explanations and ask for clarification, until you’re sure that the doctorunderstands your concerns and completely answer your questions.✧Don’t forget about your emotional health; it influences your physical health. So mentionall health-related concerns, not just the visible ones.✧Make sure your provider is aware of the prescription and over-the-counter medications,herbs, supplements and vitamins you are taking.Before leaving, find out✧It and when you should return for another visit.✧Whether you are to phone in for any test results or to report on your condition.✧If there are certain warning signs you should watch for✧Whether there are materials you could take home or a website you should visit to learnmore about your diagnosis or treatmentNever leave uncertain about your diagnosis or treatment●Common Procedures to Visit a Doctor in China’s HospitalThe first thing you should know about the medical services is that you should have some basic knowledge about the procedures.In china patients simply show up at local hospitals. No preset appointment is necessary, except for surgical procedures. Treatment techniques include diagnosis, medication, injection or the necessary scans. Your doctor may give you a prescription for you to buy medicine from the in-house pharmacy, most of the time at the lobby of the outpatient section building.● A chart on how to visit a doctor in Chinese hospital:Patient pre-check register diagnosis pay feestake medicine leavecheck & test specific section observation pay fees take medicine leave Task 1 Complete the procedures to visit a doctor in Western countries according to the passage.How to Visit a Doctor in the West1.Before you goa.Make an _____________ with your ____________.b.Be ready to give your _____________ on your first visit.c.Prepare __________________________.2.While You’re Therea.When _____________ with your doctor, remember that your ____________ is worthhis or her time.b.Before leaving, make sure of __________________ things.c.Never leave _____________ about your diagnosis or treatment.Task 2 Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.In china patients simply show up at local hospitals. No preset appointment is necessary, exceptfor surgical procedures. Treatment techniques include diagnosis, medication, injection or the necessary scans. Your doctor may give you a prescription for you to buy medicine from the in-house pharmacy, most of the time at the lobby of the outpatient section building.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WritingPublic NoticeTask 1 A public notice is written for many reasons. By writing a public notice, you will inform people about some news. No matter which kind of public notice you write, you will find several tips useful: be brief and to the point, well-worded, coherent and smooth with a definite purpose. Now read the following sample public notice and learn about the way it is written.A Sample:Public NoticeNotice is hereby given that Liu Dan from the Department of General Surgery in our hospital won the first place in the City’s 2009 Nursing Skills Contest held on May 4th, 2009.We inform you that a commendation meeting is to be held at the hospital auditorium on Wednesday afternoon, at 1:30. Representatives from all departments are expected to attend the meeting on time.The Office of Hospital PresidentMay 5th, 2009Commendation meeting 表彰会Task 2 Suppose you are a secretary with the human resource department. Please write a public notice based on the following information.Information:Li Lan has succeeded in competing for the position of head nurse in the emergency department. She took the first place in both the theoretical examination and interview for the position. Therefore the hospital leaders and the nursing department, after due consideration, have officially decided to appoint Li Lan head nurse in the emergency department.Technical Words:Coronary artery disease (CAD) 冠状动脉疾病Coronary heart disease (CHD) 冠心病Juvenile diabetes 青少年糖尿病Parkinson’s disease 帕金森氏病；震颤性麻痹Repetitive strain injury （RSI）重复性过度劳累损伤Rheumatoid arthritis 风湿性关节炎Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) 性传播疾病Over-the-counter medication 非处方药Parkinson’s diseaseParkinson’s disease is a chronic and progressive degenerative disease of the brain marked by tremors, rigidity and slow movements.Parkinson’s disease belongs to a group of conditions called movement disorders. It is characterized by muscle rigidity, resting tremor, slowing of movement and, in extreme cases, nearly complete loss of movement. Secondary symptoms may include high level cognitive dysfunction, subtle language problems, and depression.Exercise: Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.1. At first, we didn’t realize the (severe) _______ of her wounds.2. It is reported that this disease attacks the central (nerve) _____ system.3. The (injure) ________ to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.4. We couldn’t feel the change in the blood pressure within the (arterial) _________.5. (Diabetic) ________ is by far the most frequent disease among the over-weight people.6. These bacteria can be thought of as an additional (digest) ________ organ.7. It is (normal) ________ for a man to walk in his sleep.8. They found it stimulated the (secrete) _______ of insulin in pancreatic (胰的) cells in thelaboratory.9. Impairment of the ability to write is usually caused by brain (function) ________ or disease.10. What is severe acute (respire) _________ syndrome?Unit 2 Examination ProcessReading ATask 1 Before reading the passage, see how much you know about medical tests by answering the following questions.3.What are the most common medical tests in the hospital?4.What are the purposes of medical tests?A Directory of Medical TestsTaking a medical history and performing a physical examination usually provide the information a doctor needs to evaluate a person’s health or to understand what is causing an illness. But sometimes, doctors need to order tests to find out more.Here are some common tests and what they involve:Blood TestsComplete Blood Count (CBC). A CBC measures the levels of different types of blood cells. By determining if there are too many or not enough of each blood cell type, a CBC can help to detect a wide variety of illnesses or signs of infection.Blood Chemistry Test. Basic blood chemistry tests measure the levels of certain electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, in the blood. Doctors typically order them to look for any sign of kidney dysfunction, diabetes, metabolic disorders, and tissue damage.Liver Function Test. Liver function tests check to see how the liver is working and look for any sort of liver damage or inflammation.Radiology TestsX-Rays. X-rays can help doctors find a variety of conditions, including broken bones and lung infections.Ultrasound. Though they’re typically associated with pregnancy, doctors order ultrasounds in lots of different cases. The images seen on most ultrasounds are difficult for the untrained eye to decipher, so a doctor will view the image and interpret it.Computed Tomography (CAT scan or CT scan). CAT scans are a kind of X-ray, and typically are ordered to look for things such as appendicitis, internal bleeding, or abnormal growths. A scan may require the use of a contrast material (a dye or other substance) to improve the visibility of certain tissues or blood vessels.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). MRIs use radio waves and magnetic fields to produce an image. MRIs are often used to look at bones, joints, and the brain. Contrast material is sometimes given through an IV in order to get a better picture of certain structures.Other TestsStool Test. Stool (or feces or poop) test can provide doctors with valuable information about what’s wrong when one has a problem in the stomach, intestines, or another part of the gastrointestinal system.Urine Test. Doctors order urine tests to make sure that the kidneys are functioning properly or when they suspect an infection in the kidneys or bladder.Electroencephalography (EEG). EEGs often are used to detect conditions that affect brain function, such as epilepsy, seizure disorders, and brain injury.Electrocardiography (EKG). EKGs measure the heart’s electrical activity to help evaluate its function and identify any problems. The EKG can help determine the rate and rhythm of heartbeats, the size and position of the heart’s chambers, and whether there is any damage present. EKGs can detect abnormal heart rhythms, some congenital heart defects, and heart tissue that isn’t getting enough oxygen.Task 2 After reading the passage, group the medical tests mentioned in the passage into each category.Blood Tests: Radiology Tests: Other Tests:Take 3 Read the passage again. Match each medical test with one fact as its target.9.Ultrasound a. lung infections10.X-rays b. an infection in the kidneysplete Blood Test c. metabolic disorders12.Blood Chemistry Test d. abnormal growths13.Liver Function Test e. blood cell type14.Urine Test f. heart rhythms15.EKG g. pregnancy16.Stool Test h. a problem in the intestines17.MRI a. liver inflammation18.EEG b. brain injuryputed Tomography k. joint problemsListeningTask 1 Mr. Black is having a check at the Department of Gastroenterology. A nurse will draw some blood for him. Listen to the conversation and put the following items in correct order.Sterilize the skinGet the reportTake off coat and roll up your sleeveClench your fistOpen your handSend specimen to the laboratoryTie the tourniquetPress with cotton swabTask 2 Mr. Black is going to have a gastroscopy（胃镜检查）. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1. What does an endoscope look like?A. As long as a fingerB. Thin and flexible.C. A large pipe2. What should Mr. Black do before having the gastroscopy?A. Smoke as little as possible.B. Empty the stomach.C. Drink a lot of water.3. When is Mr. Black supposed to come tomorrow?A. 6 a.m..B. 2 p.m.C. 8 a.m.4. When will Mr. Black get the result?A. In several days.B. Immediately.C. The day after tomorrow.5. What will be sent to the pathology laboratory?A. Blood Sample.B. Gastric fluid sample.C. Biology sample.Task 3. Mr. Black is in the gastroscope room. Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with what you hear.Nurse: Mr. Black, I’d like to know whether you ________ today.Mr. Black: Never.Nurse: Fine. The gastroscopy usually takes about ten minutes. But now we should make some ________ for it.Mr. Black:Okay. Please tell me what to do.Nurse: I will give you a ________ by an injection to help you relax.Mr. Black: When it works, shall I fall sleep?Nurse: No, it can only make you drowsy. It’s not a ___________ anesthetic.Mr. Black:Will I feel intense pain during the test?Nurse:No, the doctor will numb the back of your throat by spraying on some _________ anesthetic. You may just feel a little uncomfortable, particularly when you first swallow the _______.Mr. Black: I see. Thank you.Nurse: By the way, the doctor may take one or more _________ in the testing process. But don’t worry. That is painless.Mr. Black: Alright, I will try to cooperate.Reading BView a Sample CBCA complete blood count (CBC) is a calculation of the cellular makeup of blood. It measures the concentration of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in the blood and aids in diagnosing conditions and diseases such as malignancy, anemia, or blood clotting problems. The CBC is typically reported in the format below, although different labs may use different formats.●Sample CBC TestThe sample CBC below shows that the patient’s white blood cells and red blood cells are low.Complete Blood Count (CBC) with Differential Test Results Result Units Reference Interval White Blood Count 1.5L ×103/mm3 5.0-10.0Red Blood Count 3.50L ×106/mm3 4.1-5.3 Hemoglobin 10.8L g/dl 12.0-18.0 Hematocrit 31.1L % 37.0-52.0 Platelets 302 ×103/mm3150-400 Polys(neutrophils) 23L % 45-76 Lymphs 68H % 17-44 Monocytes 7 % 3-10Eosinophil 2 % 0-4 Basophil 0.6 % 0.2Polys(absolute) 3.4L ×103/mm3 1.8-7.8 Lymphs(absolute) 1.0 ×103/mm30.7-4.5 Monocytes(absolute) 0.1 ×103/mm30.1-1.0Eos(absolute) 0.1 ×103/mm30.0-0.4 Basos(absolute) 0.0 ×103/mm30.0-0.2●Understanding the ChartResult:The “Result”column shows the counts. The “L”or “H”after the count shows whether the counts are lower (“L”) or higher (“H”) than the normal range.Reference Interval (or Reference Range): The “Reference Interval”column shows the normal range for each measurement for the lab performing the test. Note that reference intervals may vary slightly among different laboratories.White Blood Cells: The complete blood count (CBC) report shows that the patient’s total white blood cell count (WBC) is 1.5, which is lower than the normal range of 5.0-10.0. The low WBC count (leucopenia) may point toward autoimmune diseases, such as lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis, bone marrow problem, disease of the liver or spleen, or related to some medications, such as chemotherapy.Red Blood Cells: The report shows that the patient has a red blood cell count of 3.50, which is lower than the normal range of 4.1-5.3. The low red blood cell count may suggest anemia, which can have many causes. Possible causes include autoimmune diseases, bone marrow failure, leukemia, malnutrition, heavy menstrual bleeding, stomach ulcers, inflammatory bowel disease, or some tumors.Hemoglobin: The report indicates that the patient’s Hb count is 10.8, which is below the normal range of 12.0-18.0. Low hemoglobin values may indicate anemia, or blood loss.Hematocrit: Hematocrit is also low. This means that the patient has mild anemia and may be starting to notice symptoms.Platelets: The report indicates that the platelet count for this patient is normal.Differential: also known as white blood cell (WBC) differential count. This portion of the report shows the counts for the five main types of white blood cells, either as percentages (the first five counts) or as the absolute number of cells (the second five counts). Such information helps the doctor monitor patients with allergies and determine how a patient is recovering from an illness or responding to therapy.Task 1 Match the following terms with their Chinese meanings.3.reference interval a. 白血球减少症4.stomach ulcer b. 胃溃疡5.bone marrow failure c. 参考范围6.rheumatoid arthritis d. 骨髓衰竭7.leucopenia f. 风湿性关节炎Task 2 Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.The cells that circulate in the bloodstream are generally divided into three types: white blood cells (leukocytes), red blood cells (erythrocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). Abnormally high or low counts may indicate the presence of many forms of disease, and hence blood counts areamongst the most commonly performed blood tests in medicine, as they can provide an overview of a patient’s general health status. A CBC is routinely performed during annual physical examination in some districts._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WritingMemorandum (Memo)Task 1 A memo is generally made up of three parts: Introduction, Body and Conclusion. It needs to be brief, to the point and clear. Now read the following sample memo and learn about how it is organized.A Sample Memo:TO: (person or group to whom the memo is addressed)FROM: (person of group sending the memo)DA TE: (current date—month /date/year)SUBJECT: (what the memo is about, this should be in bold)First Sentence:Reason for the memoe.g. I would like to remind you that…Second Sentence—Main BodyAny Instruction or InformationClosing Sentence:What is required of the readerse.g. confirmation, answers or feedbackPlease share this announcement with co-workers immediatelyTask 2 Suppose you are a clerk working in the family planning office of a hospital. Please write a memo based on the following information. Your memo should include the tips given in Task 1.Situation:A summing-up meeting on the 2008 family planning work of the hospital is to be held on April 25th, 2008. Besides, the 2009 family planning work will be assigned at the meeting. Those who are in charge of family planning work in all departments and offices are requested to attend the meeting.Technical Words:Complete Blood Count (CBC) 全血球计数Computed Tomography (CT-scan) 计算机断层摄影Contrast material 造影剂Electrocardiograph (EKG) 心电图Electroencephalograph (EEG) 脑电图Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 核磁共振成像Basophil 嗜碱性粒细胞Eosinophil嗜酸性粒细胞Hematocrit 血细胞比容Hemoglobin 血红蛋白Leucopenia 白细胞减少Lupus erythematosus 红斑狼疮Monocyte 单核细胞Neutrophil 嗜中性粒细胞，中性白细胞Exercise: Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.1. The frontiers of (medicine) ________ knowledge are being pushed forwards as time goes on.2. The (metabolism) ________ abnormalities were corrected and renal function remained normal.3. Will you please recommend some (typical) ______ Chinese dishes to the foreign guests？4. Some women experience morning sickness during the first three months of (pregnant) ______.5. Dense fog is covering roads in the north and (visible) _______ is very poor.6. Modern machines, (range) _________ from TV to computers, can do various types of work forman.7. Dictionaries and encyclopedias are (refer) _________ books. You may (refer) _______ them while reading and writing.8. A (consult) ________ room is a place where a doctor sees his patient.9. (Immune) _________ can be acquired by having had the disease or by the use of vaccines.10. The illness was (diagnose)__________ as mumps (腮腺炎).Unit 3 DiagnosisReading A:Task 1 Before reading the passage, see how much you know about the treatment of common chronic and acute diseases by answering the following questions.1.What are the differences between acute diseases and chronic diseases?2.What are the most common chronic diseases of older adults?Treatment of Common Chronic and Acute DiseasesHealth concerns are usually classified as either acute or chronic. Acute illnesses often begin abruptly and last only a short time. Most people with an acute illness can expect to return to normal health. However, chronic diseases usually develop slowly, last a long time, and are often progressive and incurable.Chronic DiseasesChronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, and diabetes, are by far the leading cause of mortality in the world. Treatment includes medication and lifestyle changes such as diet and physical activity, and stress management.Cardiovascular diseases include coronary heart disease, hypertension, congenital heart disease, heart failure, etc. Once diagnosed with CVDs, patients are typically prescribed medication that will regulate cardiovascular functions and are usually taken daily for the rest of their life. Certain treatments are usually started right away if a heart attack is suspected, even before the diagnosis is confirmed. These include: oxygen, aspirin to prevent further blood clotting, nitroglycerin to reduce the workload on the heart, and treatment for chest pain.Cancer may affect people at all ages, even fetuses. The three most common types of cancer treatment are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, which aim at removing the cancer cells or destroying them in the body with medicines or other agents. Choice of treatment is influenced by several factors, including the specific characteristics of the cancer, the patient’s overall condition, and whether the goal of treatment is to cure the cancer, keep it from spreading, or relieve the symptoms.All forms of diabetes have been treatable since insulin became medically available in 1921, but there is no cure. The insulin injection is a basic treatment of type I diabetes. TypeⅡis managed with a combination of dietary treatment, exercise, medications and insulin supplementation.Acute DiseasesTreatment for acute diseases usually involves medication of antibiotics, which have direct effects on inflammation.Pneumonia is a common illness which occurs in all age groups. Most cases of pneumonia can be treated without hospitalization. Typically, oral antibiotics, rest, fluids, and home care are sufficient for complete resolution. However, if the symptoms get worse, or complications occur, the person will often have to be hospitalized.。

医护英语 Unit1

医护英语Unit1Ahospital

医护英语Unit1 A hospital PPT课件

护理英语unit 1

医护英语UnitInAround the hospital

医护英语UNIT1

医护英语 Unit1

《医护英语》第一章

医护英语 Unit1课件

医护英语unit1Grammar答案

医护英语Unit1 A hospital

医护英语三级Unit 1 Part IV+V+VI

医护英语 Unit1教学教材

医护英语Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor课件

医护英语unit1答案

医护英语unit1作文范文

医护英语书电子版unit1作文范文 范文模板

医护英语u1 Listening Task 1答案

医护英语Unit1

医护英语大纲及原文

医护英语书电子版unit1作文范文范文模板