动词短语及练习

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专项训练动词短语专项练习题及答案

专项训练动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。

turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。

forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

2．—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told，told 是tell 的过去式，故用助动词 did 来代替，选B。

句意是：—谁叫你擦窗户的？—爸爸叫的，他说窗户太脏了。

【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。

3．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。

根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做，故选D。

【点评】考查固定短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。

4．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。

短语动词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

短语动词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。

2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work o ut”解决“；write down”写下来“。

句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。

短语动词专项练习

短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。

carry out实施；施行。

take out取出；think out想出。

根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。

flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。

结合句意选C。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。

专项训练动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

专项训练动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。

”“是的,真令人惊奇。

”look like 看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。

根据句意故选B。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

3．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

4．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。

英语短语动词练习题含答案

英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。

洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。

wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。

A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。

根据句意可知，答案为A。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题含答案

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：—我怎样能帮助山村里的孩子？—我能够散呼吁人捐钱。

give in 折服 ; 投诚 ;步；give off出 ;放出;散出 ;放射出 ; give up 放弃； give out 分 ; 宣布。

所以D2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——，下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁？——你最好坐火去。

在表中找适合的列。

A. Set up成立； B. Look up找； C. Take up 从事； D. Put up，起。

里是表示找，故答案B。

【点】考短辨析。

理解句意并掌握的意和用法。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A⋯⋯，弄了我的膝盖。

A.被倒； B.【分析】【剖析】句意：我在黑暗中被一石从⋯⋯落下； C.走开，消瘦。

故A。

【点】考短辨析。

4．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________.—OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:一，不要把你的西放在儿，把它放好。

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语短语动词技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。

get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

初中英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。

他的父母为他骄傲。

take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。

所以选C。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4． --- Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?--- OK. First, you should_______ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:一康康，你能告诉我怎样煮面条吗?一好啊，首先，你得把火腿、洋白菜和洋葱切成碎末。

动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、动词1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

2．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。

—谢谢你。

我不会放弃的。

continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。

可知选A。

【点评】考查动词词组的辨析3．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你自己解决的那个数学题吗？——不是的，Bob帮我的。

solve解决；write down写下；talk about谈论；work out算出；解决。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

4．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

(英语)初中英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)

（英语）初中英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。

get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。

——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。

let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。

动词短语归类及练习

七年级英语（下）期末复习（动词短语归类）1. want to do sth. 想要干某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事2. would like to do sth. 想要干某事would like sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事3. hope to do sth. 希望干某事4. need to do sth 需要做某事5. decide to do sth 决定做某事6. like/love doing sth. ) 喜欢/喜爱干某事(like/love to do sth.7. begin to do /doing sth 开始做某事8. start to do /doing sth 开始做某事9. help sb.( to )do sth. 帮助某人干某事10. ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人干某事11. tell sb to do sth. 告诉某人干某事12. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事13 .let sb do sth 让某人干某事14. make sb do sth 使某人做某事15. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事16. remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth.记得已已经做了某事17.enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事18.pratice doing sth 练习做某事19 mind doing sth 介意做某事20..watch sb do /doing sth观看某人做了/ 正在做某事21. look at sb do/doing sth看某人做了/ 正在做某事22. find sb do /doing sth发现某人做了/ 正在做某事23. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事24. have fun doing sth .做某事觉得开心enjoy oneself doing sth25.Sb spend some time /money on sth某人花时间/金钱在某方面Sb spend some time /money (in) doing sth某人花时间/金钱做某事26..what/how about doing sth.干某事怎么样？27. be good at doing sth. 擅长干某事28. be interested in doing sth. 对干某事感兴趣29. Thanks for doing sth 因干某事而感谢30. Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事31 . can/may/must do sth. 会/可以/必须做某事32. have to do sth. 必须做某事33 It’s time to do sth. 做某事时候到了34. It’s time for sth.35. It’s time for sb. to do sth.某人该做某事了一．用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. She wants (be) a doctor .2. My mother often wants me ________(go) shopping with her on Sundays .3. Would you like ____________(visit) your friendstoday ?4. He hopes ____________(play) tennis with metomorrow .5. They decided ___________(do) it by themselves .6. She loves ___________(tell) stories .7.Do you have to __________(help) your mother ?8. Can you ___________(answer) this question inEnglish ?9. We want a music teacher __________(teach) themguitar.10.Please stop (talk) and listen to theteacher .11. They have to help him (make) dinner .12. Let’s ( do ) our homework .13.. My parents don’t let me ( watch) TVin the evening .14. Would you like __ ( go ) with me ?15. Remember ( close) the door whenyou go out .16.My English teacher often helps me________(learn)English17. Remember ( close) the door whenyou go out18. His mother often makes him ____________(do)his homework at home .19.Everyone in our class enjoys _________(listen) tomusic.20. She practice _____________(play) the pianoevery day.21..How about ( go ) to the mountains .22..Does she like ( play) basketball ?23.Thank you for ( give ) us so much help .24.They had lots of fun ( swim) in theriver .25.I often watch a boy ( play) soccer on theplaygeound .26.They are busy ( study) for the exam .27.Why not ( go ) out for a walk .28. Are you interested in ( play) ping-pong ?29.It’s time for us ( clean) our classroom .30.He spends an hour __________(do) his homework every day .31. It usually takes him half an hour __________(go)to school on foot时态专练一般现在时用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Mondays.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sundays.5. they (like) the World Cup(世界杯)?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your mother (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk in the park every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same（相同的）hobby.13. He (study) at No. 3 Middle School .14. Y ou always (do) your homework well.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (not do) like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in theevening.20. --What day (be) it today?--It’s Saturday21. Tom ( look ) like his mother.现在进行时用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy _____________ (draw) a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _________ (sing) in the classroom.3. My mother ______________ (cook) some nice food now.4. What ________ you ________ (do) now?5. Look, they ____________ (have) an English lesson.6. They _____________(not play) basketball now.7. Look, the girls _________ (dance) in the classroom.8. --What is our granddaughter doing?--She______________(listen) to music.9. It’s5 o’clock now. We __ __________ ____ (have) supper now10. --_________Helen__________(wash )clothes?--Yes, she is.11．The cats ______ (run) in the garden now.12. --- __ you ______ (listen) to music ?---Yes , I am13. Look ,the students ___________ ( swim ) atthe pool .14. --- ____ Lucy and Lily _______ ( clean )their room ?---Y es , they are .15. I __________ ( talk ) on the phone now .一般过去式写出下列动词的过去式1. am / is2. are3.have,has4. write5.see6. make7.sit 8.go9.begin 10.read11.run 12.tell13. get 14.sing15. spend 16. say17. come 18.swim19.know 20.take21. think 22. bring23. buy 24. .leave_______25. eat 26. teach27.do 28. .find29. give 30. put31. feel 32. . eat33. .send 34. fight35speak用所给的动词的正确形式填空1.Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China lastmonth.2. Mike ___________(not go) to bed by 10 o’clock last night.. So he ______ (get ) up late.3. Mary _________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _______ (be) 3,800 students in our school last year .5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.7. Tom __________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she_________ (not watch) TV last night.11．________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12．--What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?-- We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14. --When _______ you _________ (come) to China? --Last year.15. she ________ (have) supper at homelast night ?16. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.17. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?18. How many people ___________ (be) there in yourclass last term（学期）?19. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children_______ (be) outside.20. There _______(be) a football match on TVyesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.综合练习一、用所给的词的适当形式填空（10分）1.The students___________(be) from Shanghai.2. I enjoy _______________(listen) to the popmusic(流行音乐) very much.3. He ____________(not live) in Paris.4. Do you like ___________(write)?5. Can you _________(say) it in English?6. Li Lei wants ___________(make) friends with Jim.7. Please __________(write) to your parents soon.9. __ he __________(know) a little English ?10.__________ (swim) is my favourite sport.11.he supermarket is on the ___ (five) A venue.12.There are two ____ (library)in our school.13.Let’s read from the ___ (begin) of this book.14.They have fun _____________ (walk) in the park.15.Why not ________（take）a taxi to go home？16.The koalaslike________(eat)__________(leaf)17.My father often __________ (work) very long hours.18.. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom.She often __________ (sing) there19. they (watch) TV now?20.Look!Tom and John (swim).21.I saw two __________(thief) in the mall.22.The bike is ________(you). _______(I) is overthere.23. Tom wants to be an _________(act).24. I want to work with__________(he).25. The news __________(be) very good.26. His work is __________(excite) but kind of___________(danger).27. What ____________(language) does he speak?28. Where are their pen ________(pal) from?29. .He went to many ________( country) last yea30. Miss Zhang teaches ______( we ) English .31. ________(thief ) don’t like police .32. This is the _________ (begin) of the garden tour.33. Y ou will have to pass __________(eight) A venue.34..Let ______ (I) tell you something about our street.35.It often ______(rain ) in spring.It __________( rain ) outside now .36. We are ______________( surprise ) that the little boy can speak English so well .37. My sister wants to be a __________ ( police ) .Shethinks it’s interesting .38. They are playing games . They are very____________( relax ).39. Thank you for ____________( help ) us so much .40 .The weather is quite ___________( wind ) in Jinan in winter .41. Look ! Everyone _________ ( have ) a good time .42.Please write and tell me about __________( you ) .43.Can you help the boy with __________( swim) ?44. A good ____________( begin) makes a goodending .45. There _________(be) a teacher and some studentsin the classroom46.Dolphins are very___________(friend) to animals .47.The ________(one)day of the week is Sunday .48..They are good ___________(music)and we alllike them.49Tom and his parents _________ ( watch ) TV now . 50______ you often ___________(walk ) to school ? 二．根据汉语和首字母完成单词（15分,每空1分）1.Jack is near________ old ____________(一个旧旅馆)。

英语短语动词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语短语动词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、短语动词1．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。

flood译为“淹没”；A.装满了车； B.装满了人； C.装满了水。

结合句意选C。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题(1)

必备英语动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。

句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。

-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。

一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。

故选C。

2．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。

句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

3．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。

句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

4．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。

动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题

动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题一、动词1．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。

句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。

爸爸给我们做的。

——不可能是父亲。

他在周日从来不起床。

故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。

由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语。

4．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

动词短语归纳及练习

动词短语归纳及练习1. add to增加，增进add … to把…加进…add up相加add up to总计，所有这一切说明1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开break off暂停，中断break in强行进入，插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散break through突破1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5) When does school break ________?6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.( away from, down, in, off, up, up )3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引进，挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book.( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )4. call on号召，拜访（某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍call in召集，请某人来call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不举行1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain.( in, for, at, out, off)5. come about发生，出现come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on来临/ 快点come out出版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是come over走过来come up发芽，走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5) He came __________ me like a tiger.6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7) The word came __________ use many years ago.8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系cut up连根拔除，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉cut in插嘴1) Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2) You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _________ the moor（旷野）to the village.4) Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________. （down, down, across, up, off, in ）7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（意外事故、情形）die away渐渐消逝die out绝种die down(炉火)渐熄die off逐一死去8. fall behind落后fall over one's feet 跌跤fall down掉下，跌倒fall back撤退，后退1) Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.2) Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.3) As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.（down, behind, back, over ）9. go in for从事，喜爱，参加go through通过，经受go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起来go after追捕，追赶go against违反go ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配，陪同go without没有，缺少go out外出，熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应go back on背约，食言go beyond超出1) Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.2) Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.3) Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.4) Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.5) His actions went ___________ the will of the people,6) I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.7) Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.8) The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.9) The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.10) This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.12) Many students went __________ playing basketball.(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for ) 10. get down下来，记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车get in收集，插（话）get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up起床get through打通电话，完成，通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近，几乎get into (trouble)get to (know)get back取回，收回get out1) She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.2) We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.3) The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.4) When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.5) After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.6) Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.7) It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience. (down, over, round, through, down, in, over)11. give away赠送，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲劳，分发，公布give off发出（光、热、气体）give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃，让（座位）1) His accent at last gave him __________.2) The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.4) The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?6) Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.(away, off, out, up, out, away, out)12. hand in交上，提交hand out分发hand down流传，遗传13. hang about闲逛hang up挂电话14. hold back阻止，隐瞒hold up举起，使停顿hold on别挂电话，等，坚持hold out持续，坚持，伸出hold down控制，镇压1) I'm sure he is holding something _________.2) She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.3) Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.4) Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.5) The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.7) Hold ___________ your left arm, please.(back, back, on, out, up, down, up)15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不接近，离开keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守keep on继续，坚持下来keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下keep from克制，阻止1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.5) "Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"6) Keep _________ until you succeed.7) Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.10) I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing.(away, back, from, from, off, on, up, out, to, up)16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把…敲出knock over撞倒knock off停止工作，休息1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.2) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.4) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there. (down, off, on, into)17. leave for离开前往leave out删去，遗漏leave behind遗留,忘记拿走leave to留给，遗嘱赠于leave over遗留，剩下，延期1) "Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.4) Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.6) Those are questions left _________ by history.(out, to, behind, over, over, over)18. look up查找，向上看look through翻阅，浏览look on旁观look on…as看作look into调查look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆，回顾look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人1) I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered for him.4) The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.5) She was so snobbish（势利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing. (through, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成make up for弥补make into / of / from 制成make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）make for走向，驶往，促使1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ forthe damage he had done.5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is.(into, for, out, up/up, up, out)20. pass away去世pass by经过pass down(on)…to传给pass through经历pass over漠视，忽视1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report. (down, away, through, over)21. pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off还清1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?（for, back, back, for, off）22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health)pick out挑选，辨认，看出1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.(up, up, up, out, out, up, up)pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，扑灭put off推迟put into放进，翻译put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出，提前put through 接通电话put aside放到一边put back放回1) He put _________ half his wage every week.2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）.3) Put your watch __________. It's slow.4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2.6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子）8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.9) I can't put __________ with your laziness.(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)24. pull down拆掉，推翻pull on匆匆穿上/ off 脱pull in进站pull out取出,(火车)离站pull down往下拉,拆毁pull over驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up（使）停住1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights.(out, down, over, through, up)25. push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost..4) Take care not to push the baby _________.5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us.(on, over, through, over, through )26. run across偶然碰到run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞run out of用完1) If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?5) He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties.( into, across/into, out, after, for, into)27. see off送行see through看透，识破see to照料，照管28. send for派人去请send off送行send out发出（光亮）等send up发射29. set up建立set off出发，触发，引起set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述set about开始着手(doing)set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回，使推迟1) I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.2) We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.3) We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since then.4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink.5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?6) The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议）(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)30. take off脱掉，起飞take on呈现雇佣take away拿走take in吸收，领会take up从事，占用（时间空间）take down记录，取下take back收回take for误认为 take along随身带take over接管 take out1) I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.2) He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.3) At first I took him _________ a doctor.4) I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taught.5) Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.6) My job takes __________ most of my time.7) The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company.(back, down, for, in, over, up, on)take charge of负责, take sth. for granted想当然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以… ……为自豪, take the place of, 代替take turns to do轮流做, take office就职31. think of想起think of…as把…看作think out想出think up想出think about考虑think over仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转turn out证明为，结果，制造成品turn to转向，求助turn down调低，拒绝turn against变得敌视，反对turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去turn back返回，转回去turn round转过身来turn up向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟1) The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.2) Turn ___________ and let me see your face.3) However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.4) The English evening party turned _________ a great success.5) The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.6) The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因为) his poor health.8) She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.9) Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.10) The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.11) The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)。

英语短语动词归纳及练习

英语短语动词归纳及练习（一）1. add to增加增进 add up to 加起来是，所有这一切说明(1)This of course ______our difficulties.(2)The figures ______360.(3)I don’t think these facts will _____ anything.(4)The music _____ our enjoyment of the film.2.break away from 逃脱，摆脱，破除，改掉 break in 强行进入,插话break off 中断，断绝break into 强行进入，突然开始 break down 身体垮了，（计划）失败，（机器等）坏了break out 爆发，突然发生 break up 散会，（会议）结束，学期结束(5)The thief ________ the police and ran into the woods.(6)Don’t ___________ while others are speaking.(7)Then the car I was in _________, so I had to walk home.(8)A house was ______________ between midnight and 4 a.m.(9)Excuse me for _____________ like this , said the headmaster.(10)We thought it was time to _________ the talk.(11)A big fire ___________ in the town last night.(12)After ten years of hard work, his health is__________.(13)The meeting __________ without result.(14)When does school___________?3. bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使下降，使倒下 bring in 收庄稼，提出bring out 说明，出版 bring up 提出，抚养，培养 bring back 使回想起(15)The wind _____ a lot of trees last night.(16Xiao Li was ______ by his uncle in Shanghai.(17)How can we _____ the price?(18)This story ______ my unhappy childhood.(19)This _____ a change in the balance of force.(20)Farmers in the south have also ______ good crops.(21)Next month they will ________ a new edition of book.(22)Does anyone want to ____ anything further?4. call at 停留，停靠, 拜访某地 call for叫（某人）接某人，索取，需要有call in 来访，找（请）来，收回 call off 取消，不举行call on 拜访，号召 call out大声叫，请去 call up给---大电话，征召（入伍）（23）He was ______ right at the beginning of the war.(24)Doctors are often ______ in the middle of the night.(25)The sports meet was ______ on account of the rain.(26)The next day I went to ______ her again.(27)He insisted that we should _____ a specialist at this point.(28)The librarian has _____ all the books.(29)Please wait for me at home. I’ll _____ you at your house at seven tonight.(30)The train ______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.e about （某情况）发生 come across 碰到 come in 进来（站），存在 come along 一道去，赶快，生长，进行 come for 来拿，来取come down 下降，下落，传下来，传病 come out 出版，开花come from 出身于，来自 come up 走过来，出现come to 来到（某地），来参加（某项活动），合计，总共计，苏醒过来(31)Seeing the teacher_______, we all stopped talking.(32)The magazine _____ once a month.(33)I think the roses will ______ next week.(34)Where do you _________?(35)I ______ the book I lent you last month.(36)I don’t know how this thing_____?(37)I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. Perhaps I will _____ Xiao Li there.(38)We are very glad that some prices have ________.(39)Let’s wait till the train________.(40)Please don’t keep him out in the cold. Let him_______.(41)How are you _____ with the plan for your factory buildings?(42)When I _______, I found myself lying in hospital.(43)How much does the bill _______?(44)We walked and walked, in the end we _____ a small mountain village.6. cut down 消减，压缩，缩短 cut off 切断，断绝 cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉(45)We must _______ our expenses.(46)We were for _______ the cost of production.(47)Let’s ________ the unimportant details.(48)They were then almost completely ________ from the outside world.7.get along 进行，相处 get back回来，找回 get down记下来，打下来get over 克服 get on 上（火车，公共汽车等），相处，进行get off 下（火车，公共汽车等）起飞，不惩罚 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉get out 拔出，洗掉，传出去 get up 起床，起身 get to 到达get round 传开 get in touch with 和…..取得联系(49) He _____ the watch he had lost.(50) She spoke so fast that I couldn’t ________ w hat she said.(51) On the way to school, I saw Xiao Li _______ Bus No.1.(52)You won’t _____ so easily next time.(53)_____ the rope, and I’ll try my best to pull you out.(54)At what time do you _____ every day?(55) How are you ______ with your work?(56) We will find ways to _____ the difficulties.(57) Only in this way can you _____ your headache.(58) Write to us when you _______ Shanghai.(59) The story has______, and everyone knows about it.(60) When you arrive, you may ________ a friend of mine- Linda.8. give in 屈服，让步，投降 give off 散发出 give out 分发，用完 give up放弃(61) After the 90th failure, he was almost ready to ________.(62) These flowers ______ a pleasant smell.(63) After two months our food _______(64) The doctor advised my father to _______ smoking.(65) We decided to _______ to the wish of the majority.9.go against 违反 go ahead进行，进展，先走，走在前面，干吧，说吧go all out全力以赴 go down 下降，减弱 go off 爆炸go in for 从事（某种事业或活动） go out 熄灭 go round 够用，够分配go on 继续下去，发生，进行 go over 审阅，检查go down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪(66) His actions ______ the will of the people.(67) We shall have to _______ if we are to make a success of it.(68) The prices are expected to _______ in two months.(69) If you think that you can solve the problem, ________.(70) He ______ and begged for mercy.(71) A lot of students _________ playing basketball, football, and volleyball.(72) The bomb _____ and killed ten people.(73) What’s ________ outside?(74) How did you _________in your examination?(75) Suddenly all the light _______ and the room became dark.(76) He ______ our written material word for word to correct and improve it.10. have a word with 和…..讲句话 have a good time过得很好had better 最好…..have on穿着 have to do with和…..有关系(77) Excuse me, may I ______ you?(78) Did you ____ at the party?(79) That _____ nothing _____ what we are discussing.(80) It’s cold outside, you ______ put on your overcoat.(81) Where did you get the shoes you ________ yesterday?11. hear about 听到，听说 hear form 接到…..的信，从…..听到hear out 听完（别人的话）hear of 听到说起(82) Have you _______ the accident that happened the other day?(83) I’ve just ______ Xiao Li that we’ll have an English examination next week.(84)I don’t know him, but I’ve _____ him.(85) I haven’t _____ my pare nts for a long time.(86) Stop talking! Please ___ me_____练习（一）参考答案：1. added to2.add up to3.add up to4.added to5.broke away from6.break in7.brokedown 8.broken into 9.breaking in 10.break off 11.broke out 12.breaking down 13.broke up14.break up 15.brought down 16.brought up17.bring down 18.brought back 19.brought about 20.brought in 21.bring out 22.bring up 23.called up24.called out 25.called off 26.call on27.call in 8.called in29.call for 30.calls ing up es out e out efrom 35.came for 36.came about e across e down es in eing down 42.came to e to 44.came to 45.cut down 46.cutting down 47.cut out 48.cut off 49. got back 50.get on 52.get off 53.Get hold of 54.get up55.getting along (on) 56.get over 57.get rid of 58.get to 59.got round60.get in touch with 61.give up 62.give off63.gave out 64.give up 65.give in 66.went against 67. go all out 68.go down 69.go ahead 70.went down on his knees 71.go in for 72.went off 73.going on 74.go on 75.went out 76. went over 77. have a word with 78.have a good time79.has ..to do with80.had better 81.had on82.heard about 83.heard from 84. heard of 85. heard from 86. hear …out英语短语动词归纳及练习（二）12.hold back 阻碍，阻止 hold down 控制，镇压hold on 别挂（电话），支持下去 hold out 维持，坚持(87) Hearing the news, she couldn’t ______ her tears coming down her cheeks.(88) “_____, please. I heard a pleasant voice on the phone.(89) These measur es helped to _____ the city’s population.(90) The water won’t _____ much longer.13. keep off 防止，挡住 keep on 继续干 keep up with 赶上，不落在后面keep (sth./sb.)out 不使…进入 keep in touch with和…保持联系keep one’s word 守信，遵守诺言(91) You should study hard if you want to ________ others.(92) We had to think of a way to _______ the rain.(93) It was raining, but they ______till the work was finished.(94) The Chinese people always_________(95) The rain _____for several days.(96) We have ____ each other after graduation.(97) Don’t ______ me _____ in the cold. Let me in14.know about 了解，知道…的情况 know from 区分 know of 听说过，知道（有…）be known as 被称为，是有名的 be known for 因…而出名 be known to all 众所周知(98) It happened that I _______ him.(99) It isn’t easy for a c hild to _______ right ______ wrong.(100) I ______ a shop where you can get things like that .(101) China is a large country, as _______.(102) Hangzhou _____ its beautiful West Lake.(103) She was well ______ an excellent dancer.15.look after 照顾 look as if 看起来似乎 look back 回想，回顾 look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 调查，了解，研究 look like 看起来像look on 旁观 look out 注意look on …as 把…看作，认为look round 到外看看，来访 look through 翻阅，浏览 look up 查找look down upon看不起(104) I spent two hours_____ the students’ papers.(105) Let’s hurry, it _____ it’s going to rain.(106) I am _____seeing you again some day next month in Shanghai.(107) ______!There is a big hole in front.(108) Xiao Li took part in the games; the rest of us just _____ carefully.(109) Many people _____ monkeys, they do things quickly without thinking(110) The man you are _____ has come.(111) Sorry I can’t go with you, I must stay at home to _____ my brother.(112) The workers were _______ in the old society.(113) He _____ me _____ his sister.(114) If you don’t understand the meaning of the word, you can __ it_ in the dictionary. (115) I ___ but I could see nothing.(116) They traveled from place , ____ matters of all kinds.(117) As we ____ over the month we spent there, our hearts are filled with gratitude.16. lose oneself 迷失方向 be lost in 消失在….中be lost in thought 陷入沉思 lose heart 失去信心(118) Don’t ____. I’m sure you’ll succeed.(119) Soon he ____ the darkness.(120)My mother sat silent for some time, ________.(121) When walking in the forest, you must be careful not to _____.17. pass away 去世 pass down 传下 pass on 谈下一个问题(122)If there is no further discussion, let’s ________.(123)The great man ________in 1998.(124)The old house has been ____ for four generation.18. pay attention to 注意 pay a visit to (a call on ) 拜访，访问pay back 偿还，报复 pay for 付…款，偿还 pay off 还清(125)How much did you _____ the dictionary?(126)You should _____ the money you borrowed from me.(127) Have you ____ the money you borrowed from Xiao Li?(128)I’ll ____ London next month.(129)We should ____ the teacher in class.19.pick out 挑选，找出 pick up 拾起，顺便用车来接，收听广播，学会(130)I saw a wallet on the ground and _____ it _____.(131)The bus stopped to ____ passengers.(132)I’ll come to ____ you ____ at two o’clock.(133)Where did you _____ your English?(134)Every morning, I ______ English news on the radio.(135)It took Xiao Wang a long time to _____ a new dress at the store.20. put down 写下来，镇压 put into practice 执行，实行 put off 延期put on 穿上，戴上 put out 扑灭，出版 put through 接通电话put up 举起，安装，盖起，张贴，挂 put up for the night 住宿put up with 忍受 put to death 处死 put into 译成….(136)Try your best to ________ what the teacher said in class.(137)The sports meet was ______ because of rain.(138)A new magazine was _________ last year.(139)It’s cold outside, ______ your overcoat.(140)I’m afraid we will have to ______ the loss.(141)We’ll have a telephone __________ in our office.(142)Let’s______ a shed here for the time being.(143)The murderer was ______ at last.(144)Can you _______ these sentences ______ English?(145)A big fire broke out last night and soon it was______ .(146)How are you going to ______ the plan_______?(147)Then he ______ a call to Mr. Smith.(148)We must find a place where we can _______.21. run across 碰到，遇到 run away 跑掉，逃跑 run down 撞到 run for 竞选run into 碰到（困难），遇到（某人） run out of 用完（某物）(149)If you drive so fast, you’ll_______ someone some day.(150)He didn’t want to _______ president (in) that year.(151)The thief ______ as soon as he could in order to escape from being caught.(152)I’ve _______ my ink.(153)I happened to _______ Xiao Li in the street.(154)In that way you’ll only _______ difficulties.22. see----off 送行 see through 看透，识破(155)I went to the station this morning to _______ Xiao Li.(156)I suddenly _______ what he had in mind.23. send down 使降低 send for 派人去请 send in 交上去send off 送行 send out 发出（光亮等） send up 发射(157)We’ve ______ another man-made satellite this month.(158)Applications must be _______by 25th this month.(159)Xiao Li is ill. Have you _______ the doctor?(160)The sun _______lights and heat.(161)There was a large crowd to _______ Xiao Wang at the station.(162)We should manage to _______ the prices.练习（二）参考答案：87.hod back 88. Hold on 89. hold down 90.hold out 91. keep up with 92. keep off 93. kept on 94. keep their word 95. kept on 96. kept in touch with 97. keep … out 98. knew about99.know.. from 100. knew of 101. is known to us all 102. is known for 103. known as104.looking through 105. looks as if 106. looking forward 107.Look out 108. looked on109. look like 110. looking for 111.look after 112. looked down upon 113. looks on ..as114. look ..up 115. looked round 116. looking into 117. look back 118. lose heart119. was lost in 120.lost in thought 121. lose yourself 122. pass on 123. passed away 124. passed down 125. pay for 126. pay back 127.paid off 128. pay a visit to 129.pay attention to 130.picked …up131.pick up 132.pick…up 133.pick up 134.pick up135.pick out 136.put down 137.put off 138.put out 139.put on 140.put up with 141.put up 142.put up143.put to death 144.put..into 145.put out 146.put…into practice 147.put through148.put up for the night 149.run down/into 150.run for 151.ran away 152.run out of 153.run across 154.run into 155.see off 156.saw through 157.sent up 158.sent in 159.sentfor 160.sends out 161.send off 162.send down英语短语动词归纳及练习（三）24. set about 开始（着手）做某事 set back （把表）往回拨 set an example树立榜样set down 放下，写下，记下 set fire to 放火烧着 set off 动身set out 动身，出发，着手，开始(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.(164)It’s impossible to _______ the clock of history.(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.(166)If we want to get there before dark, we’d better ______ early.(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.(169)Mr. Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.(170)We’ll ______ for Shanghai some day next week.25. make one’s living 谋生 make fun和… 开玩笑（耍弄）make use of 利用make out 理解，看清楚，假装 make sure 核实，一定要，弄清楚make up 构成，编写，弥补，补偿，化装，补上（功课）make up one’s mind决心 make room (way) for 腾出地方（让路）(171)He hasn’t ____ yet just what he should do.(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.(173)Let’s ______ that we know nothing about it.(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.(177)To this day I still can’t ______ wh y they did so.(178)I don’t like him because he often _______ me.(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.26. take away 拿走 take back 收回 take care 注意，当心take care of 照顾，负责take charge of 负责（管某事或照顾某人） take down 记下take for granted 想当然 take hold of 抓住 take interest in 对…. 发生兴趣take it easy别紧张 take off 起飞，脱下（衣服等） take office就职take on 开始从事，雇用，招收，具有新面貌take one’s seat 坐下，坐好take out 拿出来 take part in 参加 take pride in 为…感到骄傲take the place of 代替 take turns 轮流 take up 选学（课程），占去（时间或空间）(181)I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have to _____ my little brother.(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.(187)These magazines can’t be _____ of the rea ding-room.(188)These big desks _____ too much room so we’d better take them away.(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must ___and relax overthe weekend.(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.(196)He came over and _____ my hand.(197)I want to _____ what I said.(198)_______ not to wake the baby!(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.(203)I don’t use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.27. try on try out try one’s best(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.28. turn back 往回走，使…倒转 turn down 把（收音机等）开小一些turn in 上交，上床睡觉 turn on 开（收音机，灯等）turn off 关（收音机，灯等）turn out 生产，制造（成品）或跟不定式，构成复合谓语，跟从句（用it作主语）其后跟形容词、副词、名词、意为结果，原来（情况）turn over 移交，翻阅，考虑，细想turn to 向…求助，翻到turn up出现，来（开会，赴约等）（把收音机）开大一点声(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?(209)“Please _______ page 40,” said the teacher.(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasn’t _____ yet.(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little. I could hear nothing.(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.(213)That radio is pretty loud. Could you ______ it ______ a little?(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.(222)It ______ that he has never been there. No wonder he knows nothing about it.练习（三）参考答案：163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to 169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for 175.make up 176.made sure 177.make out 178.makes fun of 179.made up180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in 184.take pride in185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.took…for granted 196.took hold of 197.take back 198.Take care 199.take charge of 200.took down 201.took the place of202.take turns 203.take…away 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.triedout208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turn…down 214.turn in 215.turn off 216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out221.turned out 22.turns out。

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一、动词短语1.add...to... 把...加到...上If you add 5 to 5, you will get 10.2.add to 增添The balloons added to the festival atmosphere. 气球增添了节日气氛。

3.add up to 总计；合计为The number of students add upto 100. 学生人数总计达100人。

4.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点。

I agree with you.5.break down 失败；垮掉The peace talk have broken down. 和谈失败了。

6.call for 需要；要求The students call for favorable environment. 学生们需要良好的环境。

7.carry on 继续进行After a short break, they carry on their meeting. 稍事休息之后，他们继续开会。

8.carry out 完成；履行；执行He carries out his promise to us. 他履行了诺言。

9.catch up with 赶上；超过He work hard to catch up with his classmates.10.check in （为住旅馆或登机等）办理登记手续Passengers check in for flight BA 125. 旅客们正在办理BA125航班的登机手续。

11.check out 结账离开；办理退房e true （愿望；理想等）实现My dreams come true. 我的梦想实现了。

e across 偶然遇见I come across the book in a old bookstore.e on 加油；快点e out 出来；出版This newspaper comes out everyday.16.cut off 切断Earthquake cut off their relationship with outside world. 地震切断了他们与外界的联系。

17.cut up 切碎18.cut down 砍到cut down the tree 砍倒大树。

e up with 提出He come up with an idea. 他提出一个观点。

20.do harm to sb. 对某人有害21.do good to sb. 对某人有益22.end up with 以...结束We end up the party with a song. 我们以一首歌结束了晚会。

23.fall behind 落后于We fall behind other cities in economy. 我们在经济上落后于其他城市。

24.fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上He has fallen in love with the girl.25.get back 取回；拿回26.get up 起床27.get through 给...接通电话；通过John has got through the examination. 约翰通过了考试。

28.get on/along with 与...和睦相处29.give away 捐赠；赠送He gave away most of his fortune to the poor. 他把大部分财产都捐赠给了穷人。

30.give in 投降；让步；上交31.give out 分发32.give up 放弃33.give off 发出（光；热）The roses give off a rich perfume. 玫瑰发出浓郁的芳香。

34.give back 归还35.get on 上车get off 下车36.Hand in 上交hand out 分发37.hold back 退缩；隐瞒；阻止；犹豫不决(过去式：held 过去分词：held)She held up , not knowing what to do. 她犹豫不决不知如何是好。

38.hold out 伸出hold out your hands 伸出你的手39.hold up 举起40.heard of 听说heard from 收到来信；得到消息41.look for 寻找look after 照顾look forward to + doing 期待做某事look down 看不起42.lose heart 失去信心lose one’s heart to 爱上He loses heart to this book. 他喜欢上这本书43.make up 化妆；编造make up for 弥补44.be made of 由...构成（可以看出原材料）be made from ...由...构成（看不出原材料）45.pick up 捡起He picks up the little book on the ground.46.put up 举起Put your hand up. 举起手来47.send up 发射Send up the satellite 发射卫星48.see off 送别49.think of 考虑；思考；想起50.Listen to music 听音乐51.turn on 打开turn off 关闭52.take off 起飞take out 拿出take away 拿走take down 记下；拿下53.put away 收起来Put your book away 把你的书收起来。

54.put on 穿上（鞋袜）put off 脱下（鞋袜）55.put down 放下；镇压（起义、革命）；写下Put down that knife. 放下刀。

Put down the rebellion. 镇压反抗。

Put it down on the notebook. 把它记在笔记本上。

练习题:1.She hurriedly _______ the child and took him downstairs.A.put onB. woreC. dressedD. had on2.Here is the book. First _______ it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look intoB. look throughC. look upD. look after3.--- Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?---- I'd love to, but I've _______ Linda's invitation to dinner.A suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted4.-- Can I _______ your bike? ---- With pleasure.But you mustn't _______ it to others.A lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow5. ---- I don't know where to go this summer vacation----- Why not _______ visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there.A.suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard6. His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time. A. accepted B. received C. written D. collected7. --- Would you mind _______ the music a little? Don't you think it's too loud? ---- Sorry! I'll do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down8. ---- Do you know why he didn't _______ a word when he _______ to? ----- Because he was too nervous.A.speak; speaksB. say; was spokenC. say; spokeD. speak; is spoken9.----- How much is the ticket to Cen tral Park? ----- A one-way ticket _______ $40, and you can _______ another $ 2 0 for a round-trip.A. costs; payB. cost; spendC. pay; spendD. spends; pay10. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up11. ---- What does the instruction say? ---- The colours in the dress will _______ if you use hot water. A. fall B. appear C. run D. shine12.The little boy _______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought13. ---- Show me your homework, Dave? ----- Sorry, Mrs Brown. I've _______ it at home.A missed B. forgotten C. lost D. left14.---- Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? ---- Well, it all _______ the weather.A.belongs to B happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on15.President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to_______ all the food each meal.A.eat upB. use upC. pick upD. cut up16.Anna is going on a tour of Xi'an, and she wants to _______ Chinese history.A.dream ofB. learn aboutC. look throughD. pass on17.--- Were you sick after six hours' journey on the coach? ---- Of course. I _______ quickly as soon as it stopped. A. got up B. got on C. got off D. got to18. Many students write to Language Doctor to _______ advice about learning EnglishA.look throughB. ask forC. give upD. worry about19.The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will _______ at the end of this month.A .go out B. come out C. look out D. run out20.Many social workers went to Ya'an to help _______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A.put outB. come outC. work outD. give out21.--- What are you packing so many books for, Grandma? ---- I'll _______ to the kids in West China. A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in22.If you want to buy this dress, you'd better_______ first to make sure it fits you.A.pay for itB. take it offC. tidy it upD. try it on23.If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will _______.A. come outB. come trueC. achieve24.--- Who's the most modest boy in your class? ----- Daniel. He never _______ in public.A.gets offB. takes offC. shows offD. turns off25.The heavy snow didn't _______ the international airlines.A pay attention to B. add to C. make a difference to D. keep to26.Because of the bad weather, we have to _______ the meeting till next week.A. take offB. get offC. put offD. set off27.I was late because the bus _______ on my way to school.A. broke downB. broke offC. broke up28.My bike is broken. Could you help me to _______?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up29.Again and again the doctor _______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn't find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out 30.---- So many problems! I'm tired. ---- You should try to _______ them by yourself; you are not a child any longer. A. get into B. get off C. get on D. get over31---- Which hobby do you think _______ the least time? ---- Collecting stamps.A. takes upB. puts upC. gives upD. makes up32.The teachers encourage their students to _______ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A. give up B work out C. look, through 33. Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses. A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care34.---- When are you' going to _______ for Shanghai? ----- Tomorrow morning.A.get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off35.There aren't many tickets left for the concert, You'd better _______ that you get one today.A.make sure ofB. make a decisionC. make sureD. make plans36.He _______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area_______.A.put out; to work out wellB. handed out; help them outC. gave out; work out wellD. gave away; to help them out37.---- Would you mind speaking more slowly? I can hardly _______ you. ---- Of course not.A read B. follow C. miss D. match38.---- What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. ---- I _______ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up39.You don't have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading.A.look forB. look upC. look atD. look after40.We'll _______ an English play 'Snow White during this year's Art Festival.A. look upB. look outC. put offD. put on41.It seems that the aged people _______ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case.A.pick upB. mix upC. set upD. use up43.Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?A.cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. put; away44.Please _______these test papers to each student.A.give offB. give outC. give upD. give in1.All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clock, or you will bepunished.A. hand outB. hand inC. hand overD. hand on2.Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.A.turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on47.Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt. A. take up B. take off C. take over D. take down48.This math problem is very difficult, so I can’t ______it ______.A.work; outB. point; outC. set; upD. try; on49.If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ it _______ in the dictionary.A. look; upB. look; intoC. make; upD. dress; up。