词形变换等词汇练习
六年级词形转换练习题
六年级词形转换练习题词形转换是六年级语文学习中的重要内容之一,通过词形变化的练习,可以帮助学生巩固词汇的掌握和应用。
下面是一些六年级词形转换练习题,请同学们认真阅读题目,并将答案填写在题后的横线上。
1. 形容词“高”变为副词。
答案: _______________2. 动词“看”变为过去分词。
答案: _______________3. 名词“希望”变为形容词。
答案: _______________4. 形容词“快乐”变为名词。
答案: _______________5. 副词“好”变为形容词。
答案: _______________6. 动词“跑”变为现在分词。
答案: _______________7. 形容词“深”变为副词。
答案: _______________8. 名词“静”变为形容词。
答案: _______________9. 动词“写”变为过去式。
答案: _______________10. 形容词“明亮”变为副词。
答案: _______________11. 名词“智慧”变为形容词。
答案: _______________12. 副词“快”变为现在分词。
答案: _______________13. 形容词“新”变为名词。
答案: _______________14. 动词“吃”变为过去分词。
答案: _______________15. 形容词“慢”变为副词。
答案: _______________这是一些基础的词形转换练习题,希望同学们认真完成。
通过这些题目的练习,能够更好地掌握词汇的各种形态,并能够在写作和阅读中准确运用。
同学们可以相互交流答案和解析,共同进步。
祝大家学习进步!期待您的青睐,如果还有其他问题,欢迎随时向我提问。
词形转换练习题
词形转换练习题在英语学习中,词形转换是提高词汇运用能力的重要一环。
通过将一个词从一种词性转换为另一种词性,我们可以丰富自己的表达能力。
下面是一些词形转换的练习题,希望能够帮助大家巩固和扩展词汇知识。
1. 动词→名词将下列动词转换为相应的名词形式。
a) runb) speakc) thinkd) read2. 名词→动词将下列名词转换为相应的动词形式。
a) musicb) friendc) photographd) success3. 形容词→副词将下列形容词转换为相应的副词形式。
b) happyc) gentled) careful4. 副词→形容词将下列副词转换为相应的形容词形式。
a) slowlyb) beautifullyc) happilyd) loudly5. 形容词→名词将下列形容词转换为相应的名词形式。
a) youngb) bigc) oldd) happy6. 名词→形容词将下列名词转换为相应的形容词形式。
b) childc) sund) cloud7. 动词→副词将下列动词转换为相应的副词形式。
a) slowb) clearc) quickd) loud8. 形容词→动词将下列形容词转换为相应的动词形式。
a) darkb) softc) brightd) deep9. 副词→名词将下列副词转换为相应的名词形式。
b) oftenc) earlyd) never10. 名词→副词将下列名词转换为相应的副词形式。
a) timeb) noisec) placed) speed以上就是词形转换练习题的内容。
通过此练习,我们可以更好地理解和掌握词汇的不同形式,从而提高自己的英语写作和表达能力。
希望大家能够认真对待,并在学习中取得进步!。
高考英语核心单词词形变化专题训练(六)
高考英语词形变化专题训练(六)一、词形记忆1. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定judgment n.判断,断定2. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍3. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼4. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的5. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命6. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的7. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人8. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长9. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地10. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声11. loud adj. 大声的loudly adv.大声地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的二、词形默写1. n. 裁判;法官v. 判断,断定n.判断,断定2. v . 介绍;引进n.引进,介绍3. adj. 善良,好心adv. 好心地n. 仁慈,和蔼4. adj. /adv. 迟,晚adv. 后来adj. 最新的5. v. 生活,谋生,居住adj. 生动的,活泼的adj. 活的,活着的n. 生命6. v. 爱,喜爱adj. 可爱的7. v. 领导,领先,首先n. 领袖,领导人8. adj. 长,长的n. 长度v. 加长9. n. 运气,好运adj. 幸运的adv. 幸运地adj.不幸运的adv.不幸运地10. n.&v. 笑n. 笑;笑声11. adj. 大声的adv.大声地12. n./vt. 帮助adj. 有帮助的, 有益的adj. 无助的13. n./vt. 希望a. 有希望的;有前途的adv. 满怀希望地adj. 没有希望的14. n.饥饿adj. 饥饿的三、词形练习1. She said that she trusted my .( judge)2. First of all, I’d like to make a brief of this book . ( introduce)3. is one of my grandpa’s characteristics.( kind )4. Three days , the little lamb made its way home.(late)5. My first chemistry teacher, Mr Black, was good at making his classes and interesting.( live)6. Look out there, the woods are , dark and deep.( love )7. It is important to have a leading the way all the time.(lead)8. Can you guess the of this path?(long)9. I had a flat tire on the way there.( luck)10. Love is the best medicine. That’s .( laugh )11.The Earth exploded with fire and rock.( loud )12. It is to cry over spilt milk.( help )13. And she looked at the door. (hope)14. But this made me very , actually.( hunger)四、参考答案1. She said that she trusted my judgment.( judge)2. First of all, I’d like to make a brief introduction of this book .( introduce)3.Kindness is one of my grandpa’s characteristics.( kind )4. Three days later, the little lamb made its way home.(late)5. My first chemistry teacher, Mr Black, was good at making his classes lively and interesting.( live)6. Look out there, the woods are lovely, dark and deep.( love )7. It is important to have a leader leading the way all the time.(lead)8. Can you guess the length of this path?(long)9. I unluckily had a flat tire on the way there.( luck)10. Love is the best medicine. That’s laughter .( laugh )11.The Earth exploded loudly with fire and rock.( loud )12. It is helpless to cry over spilt milk.( help )13. And she looked hopefully at the door. (hope)14. But this made me very hungry, actually.( hunger)。
高考英语核心单词词形变化专题训练(七)
高考英语词形变化专题训练(七)一、词形记忆1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义,意思是means n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的8.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动,运动9. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的,天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族,国籍11. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动13. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的officially adv.官方地14. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地二、词形默写1.adj.主要的adv. 主要地,大部分2. v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成n. 管理, 经营n. 经理3. v. 意义,意思是n. 方式n. 意思adj. 有意义的4. adj. 医学上的n. 医药5.n. 错误,弄错adj. 错误的6. v. 混合,搅和n. 混合物7. n. 山adj. 多山的8. v. 移动,搬走adj. 感人的adj. 感动的n. 移动,运动9. n. 自然,本性,天性adj. 自然的,天然的adv. 自然地,天然地10.n. 国家adj. 国家的n. 民族,国籍11. n. 噪音,嘈杂adj. 喧闹的12. v. 动手术,操作n. 手術, 操作,开动13. n. 办公室,职务,职责n. 军官,官员adj. 官方的,正式的adv.官方地14. v. 开,开着的,开放的n. 口,缝隙,开始15. a. 显然ad. 显然地,明显地三、词形练习1. The measure will be carried out by government officials.( main)2. The of this hotel is especially good at .( manage )3. A poet is one who can convert ordinary words into a and effective piece of writing.( mean )4. He is a student that majors in medicine.( medicine)5. You must be Mr Smith from Harford University of the USA if I am not .( mistake)6. The day was a of sun and clouds.( mix)7. A country is one in which there are many . (mountain)8. Most of the viewers were greatly by the movie.( move)9. It is believed that crying is a response to pain.( nature )10. The school has students of different .( nation)11. I can by no means calm myself down in such a room.( noise)12. Two men were sufficient for this .( operate)13. On June 24, the election campaign will begin.( office )14. After the ceremony, the new Pizza Hut will have an opening sale.( open )15. The reason he gave for his absence was fabricated.(obvious )四、参考答案1. The measure will mainly be carried out by government officials.( main)2. The manager of this hotel is especially good at management.( manage )3. A poet is one who can convert ordinary words into a meaningful and effective piece of writing.( mean )4. He is a medical student that majors in medicine.( medicine)5. You must be Mr Smith from Harford University of the USA if I am not mistaken.( mistake)6. The day was a mixture of sun and clouds.( mix)7. A mountainous country is one in which there are many mountains. (mountain)8. Most of the viewers were greatly moved by the moving movie.( move)9. It is believed that crying is a natural response to pain.( nature )10. The school has students of different nationalities.( nation)11. I can by no means calm myself down in such a noisy room.( noise)12. Two men were sufficient for this operation.( operate)13. On June 24, the election campaign will officially begin.( office )14. After the opening ceremony, the new Pizza Hut will have an opening sale.( open )15. The reason he gave for his absence was obviously fabricated.(obvious )。
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..)—disability (n. )—disabled (a.) be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在--- absent (a.)---present (a..) –presence (n.) be absent from; be present at3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.) be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.) 可接受的- –refuse (opp.) 拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取---accessible (a.) have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive(a.)—actively (adv.)—activity (n. ) 活动--passive (a.) 被动的---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt …to 应用于;adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说---addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.)add…to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) be addicted to16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18. admit (v.) 承认,准许( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
小学英语词形变换练习题
小学英语词形变换练习题小学英语词形变换是帮助学生掌握单词不同形态变化的重要练习,以下是一些适合小学生的英语词形变换练习题:一、名词复数形式1. This is a book. How many books are there on the shelf?2. I have one cat. There are many cats in the neighborhood.3. A child is playing in the park. There are many children playing there.二、动词现在时与过去时1. She reads a book every day. Yesterday, she read a book.2. They play soccer on weekends. Last weekend, they played soccer.3. He goes to school by bus. He went to school by bus yesterday.三、形容词比较级与最高级1. This apple is big. That apple is bigger. The biggest apple is the one on the table.2. She is tall. Her sister is taller. Her mother is the tallest in the family.3. The first car is fast. The second car is faster. Thefastest car is the red one.四、动词第三人称单数形式1. I have a pen. She has a pencil.2. He eats breakfast every morning. They eat lunch together.3. We watch TV in the evening. She watches TV after dinner.五、现在分词与过去分词1. The boy is running in the park. He was running when I saw him.2. She is reading a book. She was reading when her friend called.3. The car is breaking down. It was broken when we found it.六、反身代词1. I can myself do my homework. (I can do my homework by myself.)2. They can themselves fix the bike. (They can fix the bike by themselves.)3. She can herself cook dinner. (She can cook dinner by herself.)七、疑问句与否定句1. Do you have a pet? No, I don't have a pet.2. Does she like ice cream? Yes, she does.3. Can they swim? No, they can't swim.这些练习题可以帮助小学生巩固英语基础知识,提高他们的语言运用能力。
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:1. (n. )能力;才能 (a.) (a..)— (n. )— (a.)2. (n. ) 缺席;不在 (a.) (a..) – (n.);3. (a.) 绝对的;完全的 (.)4. (a.) 丰富的;充裕的 (n.)5. (a.) 学院的,理论的 (n.) 大学教师 (n.) 学院6. (v.) 接受 (a.) 可接受的- – (.) 拒绝7. (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取 (a.)8. (a.) 正确的,精确的 (n.) – (.) (.) 不准确 9. (v.) 取得,达到 (n.)10. (v.) 获得,学到 (n.)11. (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动 (n.) – (a.) 主动的—(a.)— (.)— (n. ) 活动 (a.) 被动的 (n.) – (n.)12. (a.) 实际的;现实的– (.) = a13. (v.) 使适应;改编 (n.) (a.) 有适应能力的适应于 ; …应用于;…( .) . 改编14. (v.) 添加,增加 ;补充说 (n.) (a.) – (.)… , , , , . , ()15. (n.) 成瘾的人 (a.) – (n.) (a.)16. (v.) 调整,使适应 (n.) (a.)17. (v.) 钦佩,羡慕 (n.) (a.)18. (v.) 承认,准许 ( , ) (n.)19. (v.) 收养,采用 (n.) (a.)20. (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升— (a.) (n.)21. (n.) 有点;好处 (a.) (n.), ’s22. (n.) 冒险,奇遇 (a.)23. (v.) 为。
做广告 (n.)24. (v.) 建议,劝告 (n.) 顾问,忠告者 (n.) a25. (v.) 影响 (n.) 影响,感情 =26. Africa (n.) 非洲 (a.) (n.)27. (n.) 年纪 (a.)— (a.)28. (v.) 同意 (n.) ()— (n.)29. (n.) 农业– (a.)30. (v.) 准许,允许 (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助31. (v.) 惊奇,震惊 (n.) (a.) – (a.)’s32. (n.) 抱负,雄心 (a.)33. (v.) 使…快乐 (n.) – (a.) (a.)’s34. (v.) 分析 (n.)35. (n.) 愤怒 (a.)36. (v.) 宣布, 宣告 (n.) (n.)37. (v.) 使烦恼– (a.) (a.) (n.) ’s38. (a. ) 一年一次的,每年的(n.)年刊 (a.)39. (a.) 忧虑的,焦急的 (n.)40. (v.) 道歉 (n.). .; . .41. (v.) 出现 (n.) 面貌42. (v.) 申请 , 应用 (n.) 申请表 (n.) 申请人 (a.) 应用的43. (v.) 约定,任命– (n.)44. (v.) 欣赏,感激 (n.)45. (v.) 批准,同意 (n.)46. (v.) 争辩,辩论— (n.)47. (v.) 安排 (n.)48. (v.) 到达– (n.)49. Asia (n.) 亚洲 (a.) (n.)50. (v.) 评价,估价 (n.)51. (v.) 帮助,协助 (n.) 帮助,援助 (n.) 助手,助理52. (v.) 联系,交往 (n.) (a.)53. (v.) 假定,采取 (n.)54. (v.) 使惊讶 (a.) (a.) – (n.)55. (n.) 宇航员 (n.) 天文学 (天文学家)56. (n.) 运动员 (a.)57. (v.)参加,照料 (n.) - (n.)58. (n) 注意,专心 (a) – ( v.)59. (v.) 吸引– (n.) (a.)60. (a.) 知道的,明白的 (n.)61. (n.) 细菌 (. )62. (a.) 坏的 (. ) (, ) (a.) – (a.) (.) (, )63. (n.) 基地,根据地 (v.) 以。
人教版语文七年级上册 词汇词形 复习题(有答案)
人教版语文七年级上册词汇词形复习题(有答案)人教版语文七年级上册词汇词形复题(有答案)一、词形变化1. 汉字“变形”的意思是什么?答:字形的改变。
2. 几种常见的字形变化有哪些?答:阳切、阴切、全切、半切、整体补充等。
3. 阳切的特点是什么?答:按字义分为左旁切和右旁切,旁边的切叫做声旁,中间的切叫做形旁。
4. 阴切的特点是什么?答:按字义分为左旁切和右旁切,旁边的切叫做声旁,中间的切叫做形旁。
5. 什么是全切?答:全切就是一个字难以划分为声旁和形旁。
6. 什么是半切?答:半切就是一个字的上半部分是形旁,下半部分是声旁。
7. 什么是整体补充?答:当一个字的上半部分是形旁、下半部分是声旁,但是由于字形的关系,有时候形旁和声旁粘在一起,就形成了整体补充。
8. 怎样举例说明字形的变化?答:比如“车”字的古字形是“車”,它的一种变形“軍”字,就是把“车”的两边形旁延长而形成。
9. 什么是“偏旁部首”?答:一个字由多个形旁组成,就有一个此字中最重要的部首,叫做偏旁部首。
10. 什么是“部首”?答:一个字按照意义的不同部分切割成若干的偏旁,每个偏旁都又可以继续切割下去。
这样的切割,切得最多的,意义最多的偏旁,就是这个字的部首。
二、填空1. 汉字“变形”的意思是字形的改变。
2. 汉字字形变化有什么特点?举例说明。
特点:阳切、阴切、全切、半切、整体补充。
举例:执->掌,车->军。
3. “偏旁部首”的定义是什么?一个字由多个形旁组成,就有一个此字中最重要的部首,叫做偏旁部首。
4. 什么是部首?一个字按照意义的不同部分切割成若干的偏旁,每个偏旁都又可以继续切割下去。
这样的切割,切得最多的,意义最多的偏旁,就是这个字的部首。
5. 阳切和阴切的区别是什么?阳切按字义分为左旁切和右旁切,旁边的切叫做声旁,中间的切叫做形旁。
阴切按字义分为左旁切和右旁切,旁边的切叫做声旁,中间的切叫做形旁。
三、解答1. 举例说明字形的变化。
八年级英语上册词形转换专项训练 Unit6-Unit10
UNIT 8
1、probable — probably
2、final — finally 3、tradition — traditional 4、travel — traveler
可能的 — 可能地
最终 — 最终 传统 — 传统的 旅行 — 游客
5、piece — pieces
片、段、块 —
三明治
拥挤的 — 人群
建造 — 建筑物
7、agree — disagree 8、shape — shapes
同意 — 不同意 形状 — 形状
9、factory — factories
工厂 — 工厂
10、possible — impossible 可能 — 不可能 11、danger — dangerous 危险 — 危险的
15、hobby — hobbies 业余爱好 — 业余爱好 16、person — personal 17、week — weekly 19、mean — meaning 个人 — 个人的 星期 — 每周的 意思 — 意思 没有意义的
18、discuss — discussion 讨论 — 讨论 20、meaning — meaningless
6、visit — visitor 7、violin — violinist 8、piano — pianist 9、science — scientist 10、foreign — foreigner
拜访 — 访客 小提琴 — 小提琴家 钢琴 — 钢琴家 科学 — 科学家 外国的 — 外国人
11、health — healthy 健康 — 健康的 12、education — educational 有教育意义的 13、begin — beginning 开始 — 开端 14、improve — improvement 改善 — 改善
初中英语词性变化练习
词形变换(一)1. They left Guangzhou on the __________ of June,2005. (one)2. This book is the lightest and ________ of all the books. (thin)3. Something must be _________ to build up a Great Green Wall. (do)4. A lot of people find they can’t get jobs __________ experience. (with)5. We are proud that China held the 2008 Olympic Games ____________ . (success)6. Early to go to bed and early to get up make a person ____________ . (health)7. Mr. George ______ to take a walk after supper when he was in the countryside. (use)8. Could you cut the pear into two _________ ?(half)9. When Mr. Li came in, he saw that all the students were busy ______ English. (read)10. Mother wants to know ________ English is the best in my class. (who)词形变换(二)1.The cat has been ____________________ for a week. (die)2.It was an ________ trip. We all had a wonderful time. (enjoy)3.Meimei’s home is the ________ from the school of all the students’.(far)4. Whose pens are these ? They are _________________. (they)5. Would you mind ___________________ the window ? It’s very hot here. (open)6. How many ___________________ does the baby have ? (tooth07. It’s ten _______________________ ride from here to the school. (minute)8. English is ________ as a foreign language in our country. (teach)9. Neither my parents nor my brother __________________to work late every day. (go)10. The _________________ lesson is easier than the first one. (five)词形变换(三)1. The students enjoyed __________ the foreigner’s questions. (answer)2. My brother is ______ .He often makes mistakes when he does his homework. (care)3. The old man looked at them __________ and couldn’t say a word. (angry)4. Mr. Green __________ to Beijing last year. (fly)5. Tom jumped _____________________ today than he did yesterday. (badly)6. A lot of ______________ will come to China for a visit next month. (German)7. Did you go to John’s birthday party?No. I wasn’t____________________. (invite)8. My father is good at drawing. He has __________ many pictures so far. (draw)9. Look. The cat is washing ____________ face. How funny it is! (it)10. My uncle lives on the _________ floor. (twenty)词形变换(四)1. There _____________ a bed, a desk and two chairs in my bedroom. (be)2. In a few __________________time, the villagers will live more happily. ( year)3. Many ____________________ of trees must be planted in the world. (million)4. It is getting warmer. I think it is going to be ___________tomorrow. (sun)5. We can’t leave the old woman by _________________ . (she )6. The students can see the blackboard ____________________. (clear )7. ___________________ are used for cutting things. (knife)8. December is the ____________________ month of the year. (twelve )9. The novel is ____________________ by a famous writer. (write)10. My father gets up ___________________ in my family. (early )词形变换(五)1.I have __________________ the film twice. (see)2.The ____________ from Class Two passed the finishing line first.(run)3.I can’t find my pen. Can you lend me _______________? (you)4.We won’t go for a picnic if it __________ tomorrow.(rain)5.The little cat has two_________________ . (foot)6.Jim draws as ___________________as Tom. (care)7.Monday is the _________________ day of the week. (two)8.Our bedroom should be _________________ every day. (clean)9.That boy was so __________ that he couldn’t moved when the tsunami happened . (frighten)10.After ________________ your homework, you can watch TV. (finish) 已做词形变换(六)1.Tom is the _______in his class.(fat)2.Are these bedrooms yours ? --- No, they aren’t. They are ______ ( Lily and Lucy ) .3. --- Who_________ the window yesterday? --- Lin Tao did. (break )4. More and more people are thinking about how to keep _________. (health )5. Two -____________of the students in our class are League members . (three)6. Mr Brown comes from Canada. He is a ______________. (Canada)7. I think everyone should ________the environment. (protection )8. The teacher asked _________to do ________homework______________ . (we)9. The moon is the ____________ to the earth in space. (near)10. There are a few small _______________ between the twins. (difference)词形变换(七)1. --- Which month is the ______________________ in China? --- July. (hot)2. September 10th is Teachers’ Day. It is in the ________ month of a year. (nine )3. She said she would give me a call as soon as she __________ there. (arrive )4. Jim is English but he ________ French quite well. speak5. Peter is very good at maths and I think he can finish the problem ______. (easy)6. Many young trees are ___________ every year. plant7. The little boy is too young to look after ____________ . (he)8. We should do something to stop people from ___________ rubbish everywhere. (throw)9. It’s very cold outside .Please put on the _______________sweater. (wool )10. There are twelve _____________ in a year. ( month )词形变换(八)1. Mike, don’t climb so high. It’s very _____to pick the apples on the top of the tree. (danger)2. Shanghai is one of the biggest _____ in the world and we are_________ of Shanghai.(city)3. Yesterday on ___way to school,Wu Dong had an accident,he rode his bike too fast and hit a car. (he)4. --- Which animal do you like __________ , pandas, monkeys or dogs? --- Monkeys. (well )5. Mrs Black said to her friends, “ Help _________ to some fish , please.” (you)6. Linda usually __________ water for the man. (carry)7. The old woman enjoys ___________ on the bed. ( lie)8. A sports meeting is _________ in our school every year. (hold)9. December the ___________ is the last day of the year. (thirty-one)10. Liu Xiang won the gold medal. The people all over the world speak _______ of him.(high)词形变换(九)1. Tom had an accident this morning , but __________ he was not badly hurt. (lucky )2. Could you take the two big __________________ for me, Dad? (box)3. Jim is the _________________ in his class. (young )4. The workers _________________ their houses in 2005. (build )5. He is a good ________________ , he always drives his car carefully. (drive )6. The little boy is ill. His mother is ___________________ about him. (worry )7. This strange machine was used for ___________________ paper. (cut)8. What is the ________ expensive way to travel, by plane, by train or by car? (little)9. This kind of food doesn’t look very nice, but it ___________ delicious. (taste )10. They all lost ____________________ in the beautiful music. ( them)词形变换(十)1. Mother wants to buy a kilo of ___________________ for supper. (tomato )2. Dolphins are very __________________ to people. (friend )3. The ship hit an iceberg and _________________ into the sea soon. (sink )4. Who was the __________________ in the long jump? (win )5. Their school is much __________________ than ours, but it’s more beautiful. (small )6. Our English teacher has some ways of __________________ his classes interesting. (make )7. My parents are not at home. I have to look after ________________ . (me )8. The radio says it’ll be __________________ tomorrow. (wind )9. The children are playing _________________ in the park. (happy )10. Hundreds of people were _________________ in the train accident. (hurt)词形变换(十一)1.Tom lives on the _________ floor in that building, (twenty)2.My mother often tells me not to send a photo of_______, to someone whom I talk with on the Internet. (I)3.Wang Hai is surprised to see the fast__________in Shanghai after his long absence from the city. (develop)4.Listen! Our English teacher is singing_______________in the next room, (beautiful)5.Jack likes eating __________ food very much. (freeze)6.The smoke which has been cleaned is________. (harm)7.Our government has paid great attention to____________rights nowadays.(farm)8.After learning the text, my English teacher asked me to ___________it to the whole class.(told)9.The American, Dave Farrow, could remember things quite well after seeing only .(one)10. His ________________ at the class meeting moved us into tears, (speak)词形变换(十二)1.It is said that eating fish helps develop the . (memorize)2.Her friends were all_______________at her great progress in English. (surprise)3.He was thought to be_______________for the fire that destroyed the new house. (responsibility)4.That girl is the most______________ member in the school singing group. (act)5.There's a river in front of my old house and it is 500 miles in______________ . (long)6.Carl did badly in the maths test, but Ben did even______________ . (bad)7.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street______________ . (safety)8.It was 6 o'clock. The sun went down and the fell. (dark)。
七下Unit1-6词形转换练习(答案版)
七下Unit1-6词形词性转换练习姓名:__________ 班级:__________Unit 11.说话speak v.---演讲者__speaker_ n.---演讲__speech__n.2.游泳swim v.---游泳__swimming_n.---游泳者__swimmer__n.3.写作write v.---写作__writing_ n. ---作家__writer_n.4.音乐music n.---音乐的__musical__adj. ---音乐家__musician__ n.5.中心,中央center n. ---中心的__central_ adj.6.钢琴piano n.--- __pianos_(复数pl.)---钢琴家__pianist___ n.7.小提琴violin n.---小提琴家___violinist__ n.8.教teach v. --- ___teaches___(三单现) ---教学___teaching__ n. ---教师__teacher__ n.9.帮助help v./n. ---帮手___helper__ n.10.好的good adj.---好地/ 健康的__well__ adv. / adj. ----更好(比较级)___better_---最好(最高级)__best___Unit 2.1.通常的,惯例的usual adj.---通常地__usually__ adv.2.牙齿tooth n. ---(复数pl.)__teeth__3.生活,生命life n.---- (复数pl.)__lives_4.一半,半数half n. --- (复数pl.)_halves__5.奔跑run n.--- (现在分词)____running_---跑步运动员___runner__6.得到,获得get v. --- (现在分词)____getting_7.刷brush v. --- (三单现)__brushes __---刷子(复数pl.)__brushes _n.8.快的,迅速的quick adj ---快地__quickly_ adv.9.健康health n. ---健康的__healthy___ adj.---不健康的___unhealthy___ adj.---健康地___healthily__ adv.---更健康的(比较级)____healthier__10.品尝,味道taste v./n.---美味的,好吃的___tasty _ adj.11.早的early adj./ adv --- (反义词) 迟的,晚的____late _ adj./ adv.12.打扫clean v.---清洁__cleaning___n. ---清洁工__cleaner__ n.13.愉快的,开心的happy adj.---不愉快的__unhappy _ adj.---快乐___happiness _n.---开心地___happily_ adv.14.简单的,容易的easy adj.---不容易的__uneasy_ adj. ---简单地___easily_ adv.15.运动,锻炼exercise Un./v.---___exercising__ (现在分词). ---练习题,体操___exercise_ (__可数_名词)Unit 31.飞fly v.----__flies__ (三单现)2.学习study v. --- __studies _ (三单现)---___studying_ (现在分词)3.村庄village n. ----村民__villager _ n.4.通过,穿过cross v. --- __ crosses__(三单现)---穿过__across_ prep. /adv. ---交叉路口__crossing____n.5.最后的final adj. ---最后__finally__ adv.6.真的,符号事实的true adj. ---真理,真相____truth__ n. ----真正地,确实_truly__ adv.7.开车,驾驶drive v. --- (现在分词)___driving__;---司机___driver__n.8.天day n.---日常的,每天的____daily__ ---(同义词)___everyday__ adj .9.自行车bike n. ----(同义词)___bicycle_ n.10.艰辛的,困难的,坚硬的hard adj. ---艰辛地,困难地___hard_ adv.----几乎不___hardly _ adv.Unit 41.餐具,菜肴dish n.---__dishes__(pl.)2.噪音noise Un. ---吵闹的,嘈杂的__noisy__ adj.---吵杂地,喧哗地__noisily___ adv.3.安静的,寂静的quiet adj.---安静地____quietly _ adv.4.乐趣fun Un.---有趣的,滑稽的____funny _ adj.5.离开,留下,落下___leave__v. ---___leaving____(现在分词)--- __left/ left___(过去式/过去分词)6.忘记forget v.---难忘的___unforgettable___ adj.7.许多many/ much ---更多的(比较级)___more__---最多的(最高级)___most____8.糟糕的terrible adj.---非常糟地;严重地;非常;__terribly__ adv.9.好运,幸运luck n. ---幸运的____lucky_adj---不幸的___unlucky___ adj.---幸运地___luckily_ adv. ---不幸地___unluckily__ adv.10.形容词变副词常用规则:(1)多数在词尾加_-ly__eg: slow---_________; quick---_______; active---_________(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的,____变y为i加_-ly__. eg: happy---________; healthy---________;easy---_______; lucky---__________(3)词尾以-le结尾的__直接变-ly___. eg: terrible---_________; possible---_________ probable---___________; comfortable---____________.Unit 51.使害怕__scare__ v. ---吓人的,令人害怕的(修物) ___scary_ adj.---感到害怕的(修人)__scared__ adj2.兴趣,趣味__ interest_ n. ---有趣的(修物)__interesting___ adj. ---对……感兴趣的(修人)___interested _adj.3.南方__south__ n. ---南方的___southern__ adj.4.澳大利亚__Australia___ n. ---澳大利亚人___Australian_n.---澳大利亚(人)的__Australian__ adj.5.泰国__Thailand__n. ---泰国人__Thai__ n. ---泰国(人)的____Thai__ adj.6.非洲___Africa_ n. ---非洲人_African__n. ---非洲(人)的___African_ adj.7.睡觉,睡眠___sleep_ v./n.---困倦的__sleepy__ adj. ---睡着的(只做表语)__asleep__ adj.8.切,剪,砍__cut__ v. --- ____cutting___ (现在分词)--- ___cut/ cut_ (过去式/过去分词)9.制作,制造___make__ v. ---___making____(现在分词)---___made /made _ (过去式/过去分词)10.丢失,失去___lose__v. ---___losing__(现在分词)---___lost/ lost_ (过去式/过去分词)11.重要的__important___ adj.---重要性___importance__ n.12.能力__ability_____ n. --- ___abilities__ (复数pl.)13.危险的__dangerous _adj.---危险,险境___danger___ n.---危险地__dangerously__adv.14.安全的___safe_ adj.---安全__safety___ n.---安全地__safely_ adv.15.帮助__help _ v./Un. ---有帮助的__helpful__ adj.---没有帮助的___helpless__ adj.16.使用,用途__use__ v./ n.---__using __(现在分词)---有用的_useful __ adj.---无用的___useless__ adj.---用户__user__ n.17.朋友___friend___ n. ---友好的____friendly_ adj.---不友好的___unfriendly__ adj.18.美,美丽___beauty__ n. ---美丽的__beautiful__ adj.---美丽地,漂亮地___beautifully____ adv.19.杀害__kill__ v. ---杀人者__killer___ n.Unit 61.洗___wash__ v. --- __washes__(三单现)2.主人,东道主_host____n.---女主人___hostess___ n.3.儿童___child__ n. --- __children____ (pl.)4.男人___man__n. --- ____men___(pl.)5.女人__woman____ n.---____women__ (pl.)6.美国__America___n. ---美国人____American__ n. ---美国(人)的___American___ adj.7.希望,愿望___wish___n./ v.---___wishes__(pl.)--- __wishes__(三单现)8.生活,居住_live___v. --- ___living__ (现在分词)---___lives__(三单现)9.思念,想念__miss__v.---__missing___(现在分词)---___misses___(三单现)10.写_write__ v. ---_____writing_(现在分词)---作者__writer__n.11.购物__shop__ v. --- ___shopping__(现在分词)12.死die v.---dying (现在分词)13.捆绑,系tie v.--- tying (现在分词)14.平躺lie v. --- lying (现在分词)15.开始begin v. ---beginning (现在分词)。
词形变换等词汇练习
词形变换等词汇练习Study and use the groups of words correctly in the sentences below. Change the form where necessary.1.relate, relative(1)All her close________ came to the wedding.(2)She claims she is________ to royalty.2. moral, morality, immoral, morally(3) For a teacher to hit a child is not just ________wrong but also illegal.(4) I have to question the________ of forcing poor people to pay for their medical treatment.(5) I want to lead a______ life. I want to be honest and always do the right thing.(6) It is________ for the rich to take advantage of the poor.3. courage, encourage, courageous, discourage(7) We were ________to learn foreign languages at school.(8) He was wrong, and ________enough to think it.(9) I think he felt ________because of all the criticism he’d received.(10) It took me several months to get up the ________to ask her to lunch.4. stream, streamer(1) The flags________ in the wind.(2) We decorated the office with________ for Paul’s leaving party.5. receive, reception(3) She stood by the door to________ her guests as they arrived.(4) The wedding will be held at St Martin’s Church and the wedding________ at Crathorne Hotel.6. presentation, presence, presenter(5) BBC News is reporting the death of Yorkshire Television________ by Richard Whitely.(6) The________ of prizes and certificates will take place in the main meeting.(7) He’s usually quite polite in my________.7. prior, priority, prioritize(8) They had to refuse the dinner invitation because of a________ engagement.(9) You must learn to________ your work.(10) Official business requirements obviously take_____ over personal requests.8. agree, disagree, agreement(1) We with him since he could not offer convincing reasons.(2) Jack has to attend the party with us tomorrow evening.(3) They finally reached a(n) that all should make efforts to keep this area peaceful.9. compare, comparative, comparison(4) The team of scientists are making a study of the two languages.(5) the plan with the old one, and you will easily see which is better.(6) In with other important parts, they occupy a secondary position.10. base, basic, basically(10) , he is a nice person, but he doesn’t always show it. (11)This new report is entirely on facts.(12) It is important for you to keep the rules of driving in mind.11. believe, believable, unbelievable(13) It would be that such an honest student should have cheated in the exam.(14) I don’t a single word he says.(15) I think it's .Key1. relatives, related;2. morally, morality, moral, immoral3. encouraged, courageous, discouraged, courage4. streamed, streamers;5. receive, reception;6. presenter, presentation, presence;7. prior, prioritize, priority8. disagreed, agreed, agreement9. comparative, Compare, comparison10. Unfortunately, unfortunate, fortune11. Basically, based, basic12. unbelievable believe believableFill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. Before you take steps, it is advisable to your schedule.2. They have decided to legal proceedings against the newspaper.3. The UK employment law arbitration and conciliation mechanisms for setting industrial disputes.4. Let ’s celebrate the of our objectives.5. Many students are not prepared for higher education.6. A company has to valueassets such as customer goodwill.7. Once a contract is made, it must be strictly .8. In the current climate, her work is not popular.9. We knew nothing when the President arrived .10. It is important to between fact and opinion.1. My work is so that I even have no time to take a break.2. The firm has already taken measures to promote their newtype of dish-washer.3. The agencies are working together to the policy on product distribution.4. Last year, John acted as the sole of Huge Stone in China, and he was quite successful.5. The of the house is near the highway.6. As a salesman, I am always towards the customers.7. It is a pity that he doesn’t have enough money to the project.8. , most people came to visit the exhibition on the day it poured with rain.9. The town’s modern architecture is very well with the old.10. As the goods were damaged, she felt in asking for her money back.Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. The band’s latest album will be next week.2. This case was bound to get in international politics.3. The sales promotion team is of well-known professionals in this field.4. To my point, I have done a comparative analysis.5. Students in my school are money for the poor schoolmatewho is in hospital awaiting surgery.6. This prices of evidence the belief that a skilled salesperson canchange a stubborn customer’s decision.7. Managerial efficiency can be from managerial effectiveness.8. A private detective was hired to conduct the .9. Many small firms are not destined to grow because of limited skills.10. Scientists have the gene that causes abnormal growth.Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. Can I understand that means an amount if money that is paid back to me when I have paid too much tax, rent etc?2. One study said the government would again about $12 billion in taxover five years.3. Everybody feels that the timing of the advertisement is particularly .4. Is there a viable to the resent sales promotion strategy?5. Jim Paton will the role of managing director?6. My computer belongs among those that the traditional goal or profits.7. Part of my job is to good relationship with our suppliers.8. The situation is good, despite a few minor problems.9. They met to the terms of the treaty.10. In China, the policy of one child per family was introduced tothe country’s population at 1.6 billion.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. He will be tired when we see him tomorrow __ he’s been working all night.A. ifB. soC. so thatD. but2. I think you _____ your parents you were going to be late. They were very worried.A. must have toldB. should remindC. could have promisedD. should have told3. —Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?—________—If it’s fine, let’s go to the zoo on our bikes.A. That depends on the weather.B. What will the weather be like tomorrow?C. I don’t know about the weather.D. I’ll enjoy myself tomorrow.4. My friend Mary is _______ beautiful girl and _______ girl that you would like to work with.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the5. —I heard the farmers here _______ very poor in the past.—Yes, but there ________ great changes in the past few years.A. have been; have beenB. have been; wereC. were; have beenD. were; were6. She took her son, ran out of the house, _______ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. having put7. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a ______ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular8. It was reported that the forest fire _____ last Sunday and that it _____ itself and wasn’t ____.A. went out; broke out; put outB. broke out; went out; put outC. broke out; put out; went outD. put out; broke out; went out9. Mother told Jim to ______ the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. glance at10. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _____, but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. allD. neither11. They lost their way in the forest, and ______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what12. Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _______ in that way.A. has he spoken toB. he has spoken toC. has he been spoken toD. he has been spoken to13. —I thought you might have got drunk. —Yes, I ______.A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have14. _______ his food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A. Since; runs outB. Because; run outC. With; running outD. For; running out15. Mary, _______ careful with your handwriting.A. isB. doC. do beD. does16. Things of ____kind come together and people of ____mind fall into the same group.A.不填, 不填B. the, 不填C. a, aD.不填, a17. Is there a bookshop around ______I can buy an English-Chinese dictionary?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where18. ______wants to study well must learn things_______.A. No matter who, with heartB. who, with his heartC. Whoever, by heartD. Whoever, by his heart19. — You can’t stand working with Jane in the same office, can you?—______, because she just refuses _______while working.A. No, to stop talkingB. Yes, to stop talkingC. No, stopping to talkD. Yes, stopping talking20. Mr. Li, our new manager, has gone abroad. Otherwise he _______our work right now.A. is inspectingB. will inspectC. would be inspectingD. would have inspected1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10A D A A CB B B B B11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20D C C C C C D C A C。
小学英语词形变换练习题
小学英语词形变换练习题### 小学英语词形变换练习题#### 一、名词复数形式1. 单数变复数:请将下列单词的单数形式变为复数形式。
- Book → ________- Child → ________- Foot → ________- Leaf → ________- Mouse → ________2. 复数变单数:请将下列单词的复数形式变为单数形式。
- Books → ________- Children → ________- Feet → ________- Leaves → ________- Mice → ________#### 二、动词时态变化1. 现在时变过去时:请将下列动词的现在时变为过去时。
- Am/Is → ________- Are → ________- Eat → ________- Run → ________- Have → ________2. 过去时变现在时:请将下列动词的过去时变为现在时。
- Was → ________- Were → ________- Ate → ________- Ran → ________- Had → ________#### 三、形容词比较级和最高级1. 单音节形容词比较级和最高级:- Big → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级)- Fast → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级)- Hot → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级)2. 多音节形容词比较级和最高级:- Beautiful → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级) - Interesting → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级) - Helpful → ________ (比较级) → ________ (最高级)#### 四、动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词1. 动词不定式:请写出下列动词的不定式形式。
高考英语词形变化专题训练(一)
高考英语词形变化专题训练(一)
一.词形记忆
1. act v. 行动,做事
action n. 行动,行为
active adj. 积极的,主动的
actor n. 演员
actress n.女演员
activity n.活动
2. apologize v.道歉
apology n.歉意
3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒
angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的
angrily adv.生气地
4. agree v.同意
agreement n. 同意
disagree v. 不同意
disagreement n. 不同意
5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的
anxiously adv. 焦急
anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑
6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料
attention n. 出席,关心,注意
attentive adj. 专心的
attentively adv. 专心地
7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到
achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标8. absence n. 缺席,不在
absent adj. 缺席的
9. arrival n. 到达,来到
arrive v. 到达,来到
10. able adj.有能力的
ability n. 能力
unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的 disabled adj. 残疾的
disable vt. 使无能,使残废
二.词形默写
1. v. 行动,做事
n. 行动,行为
adj. 积极的,主动的
n. 演员
n.女演员
n.活动。
高考英语核心单词词形变化专题训练(二)
高考英语词形变化专题训练(二)一、词形记忆1. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的2. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告3. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上4. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣5. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告6. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用7. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失8. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引9. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊10. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆11. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮12. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base n. 基础,根本,基地13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人14. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰,信任15. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋二、词形默写1. v. 促进, 前进adj. 先进的, 高级的2. v.登广告, 通知n. 广告3. adj.实际上的adv.实际上4. v. 使开心, 逗笑adj. 逗人发笑的n. 娱乐, 乐趣5. v. 宣布, 通告n. 播音员n. 宣告,通告6. v. 应用, 申请, 请求n. 申请人n. 申请, 应用, 运用7. vi. 出现n. 出现,面貌vi. 消失n. 消失8. v.吸引n.吸引9. v. 使吃惊adj.令人吃惊的adj. 吃惊的n.吃惊10. adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的adv. 勇敢地n. 勇敢, 大胆11. adj. 明亮的, 聪明的adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地n. 明亮, 聪明v. 发光, 发亮12. adj. 基础的,根本的n. 基础,根本,基地13. adv. 美丽地,漂亮地adj. 美丽的,漂亮的n.漂亮,美人14. v. 相信adj. 可信的adj. 难于置信的n. 信仰,信任15. v. 建造/筑, 建立n. 建筑(物), 房屋三.词形练习1. Those teachers at tidy pace to the auditorium to attend an important conference. (advance)2. I have learnt from the that you in the newspaper that you are in urgent need of a typist. (advertise)3. , to accomplish the task., efforts are needed.(actual)4. People who pay a visit to the park are often by thethings there. (amuse)5. At six o’clock that evening, th e on BBC announced a breaking . (announce)6. who are willing for the position should fill in the forms on website before deadline. (apply)7. When he heard that a person should be judged by the ,the smile on his face . (appear )8.Each year, the in the scenic spot tourists from home and abroad.9. To her , numerous people are at the news. (amaze)10. The PLA soldiers fought on the battlefield and eventually they won the victory because of their . (brave )11.The Sun shines in the sky, whose brightens the Earth. (bright )12. A rule for English learning is to do more practice in listening, speaking, reading and writing.( base )13. The girl danced so that she won applause of the audience.( beauty)14. I always hold a that things can be transformed into if enough efforts are made.(believe)15. A new teaching is being where there used to be a hill.( build)四、参考答案1. Those advanced teachers advanced at tidy pace to the auditorium to attend an important conference. (advance)2. I have learnt from the advertisement that you advertised in the newspaper that youare in urgent need of a typist. (advertise)3. Actually, to accomplish the task., actual efforts are needed.(actual)4. People who pay a visit to the amusement park are often amused by the amusing things there. (amuse)5. At six o’clock that ev ening, the announcer on BBC announced a breaking announcement. (announce)6. Applicants who are willing to apply for the position should fill in the forms on website before deadline. (apply)7. When he heard that a person should be judged by the appearance ,the smile on his face disappeared . (appear )8.Each year, the attractions in the scenic spot attract tourists from home and abroad.9. To her amazement, numerous people are amazed at the amazing news. (amaze)10. The brave PLA soldiers fought bravely on the battlefield and eventually they won the victory because of their bravery. (brave )11.The bright Sun shines brightly in the sky, whose brightness brightens the Earth. (bright )12. A basic rule for English learning is to do more practice in listening, speaking, reading and writing.( base )13. The beautiful girl danced so beautifully that she won the applause of the audience.( beauty)14. I always hold a belief that things unbelievable can be transformed into believable if enough efforts are made.(believe)15. A new teaching building is being built where there used to be a hill.( build)。
2023届高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练3-4
高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练 11. devote vt.奉献,把……专用(于);致力于__________ n.奉献,奉献精神___________adj. 忠诚的;献身的2.different adj. 区别的;不同的________ vi. 相异;有区别3. difficult adj. 困难的__________ n. 困难have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难4. direct adj.直接的v. 指导;导演adv. 直接地_________ adv. 直接地,恰好地;坦率地conj. 一……就……__________ n. 方向;指导;用法说明5. discover vt. 发现_________ n. 发现6. discuss vt.讨论,议论_________ n. 讨论,辩论be under discussion 在讨论中7. distance n.距离v. 疏远,远离_________ adj. 远的,遥远的_____ the distance 在远处8. distinguish v.区分,辨别,分清__________ adj. 卓越的,高贵的__________ adj. 不同的,有区别的9. distribute v.分发,分配__________ n. 分发,分配10. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰_________ adj.令人不安的,引起恐慌的_________ n.干扰,骚乱11. diverse v.不同的,多种多样的,形形色色的___________ n. 多样性12. divide vt.分,划分__________ n. (算术用语)除;分配13. donate v.捐赠_________ n. 捐赠_________ n. 捐赠者14. eager adj.渴望的,热切的__________ n. 渴望__________ adv. 急切地;渴望地15. easy adj.容易的,不费力的________ adv. 容易地________ v. 减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)n. 容易,舒适16. economy n. 经济,节约_________ adj. 经济(学)的_________ adj. 实惠的,节约的_________ n. 经济学家17. educate vt.教育,培养_________ n. 教育家_________ n. 教育,培养_________ adj. 受过良好教育的18.effect n.影响_________ v.影响_________ adj. 有效的,起作用的_________ adv. 有效地19. embarrass v. 使窘迫,尴尬_________ adj. 尴尬的,窘迫的_________ adj. 使人尴尬的_________ n. 尴尬,困窘20. employ vt. 雇佣;使用_________ n. 雇员;被雇佣者_________ n. 雇主;雇佣者_________ n. 就业,工作_________ n. 失业1高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练21. expose vt. 使暴露;揭露expose...____... 把……暴露于;使处于……影响下_________ n. 暴露;揭露2. explore v. 探索,探究;勘察_________ n. 探索,探究;勘察_________ n. 探险者3. express v. 表达;表露adj. 特快的,快递的n. 快车;快递_________ n. 表达;表情,神色_________ adj. 富于表现力的;富于感情的;表现,表达4. extension n. 扩大,延伸_________ v. 延长,延伸,表示_________ adj. 大量的,广泛的_________ adv. 广阔地,广泛地5. extreme adj. 极度的;极端的;严重的_________ adv. 极其,非常6. face n. 脸;面孔v. 面对_________ adj.面部的7. fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退_________ n. 失败;失败的人/事8. fair adj. 公平的,合理的_________ n. 公平;公正_________ adj. 不公平的_________ n. 不公平9. familiar adj. 熟悉的_________ n. 熟悉,精通_________ adj. 不熟悉的10. fantasy n. 幻想(作品)_________ adj. 极好的;奇特的;难以置信的11.favor n. 恩惠,帮助;赞同vt. 喜爱;赞同in favor of _________in one’s favor__________________ adj. 最喜爱的n. 心爱的人/物_________ adj. 有利的;赞同的;称赞的;讨人喜欢的_________ adj. 不利的Chance favors the prepared mind.机会青睐有准备的人12. fast adj. 快的;迅速发生的adv.快,快速;不久_________vt. 扎牢;扣住13. finance n. 财政,金融,资金_________ adj. 金融的,财政的14. flexible adj. 灵活的,可变动的_________ adv. 灵活地_________ n. 灵活性,弹性15. fluency n. (尤指外语)流利,流畅_________ adj. 流利的,流畅的16. fold v. 折叠_________ v. 打开;展开_________ adj. 可折叠的17. fond adj. 喜爱的,深情的_________adv. 深情地,慈爱地_________n. 爱好;喜爱18. forget v. 忘记_________ adj. 健忘的,疏忽的_________ adj. 难忘的19. forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕_________ n. 宽恕_________ adj. 可宽恕的20. fortunate adj. 幸运的,侥幸的_________ adv. 幸运地_________ n. 运气;财富_________ adj. 不幸的_________ adv.不幸地_________ n. 不幸;不幸的事件2参考答案高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练11. devote vt.奉献,把……专用(于);致力于devotion n.奉献,奉献精神devoted adj. 忠诚的;献身的2.different adj. 区别的;不同的differ vi. 相异;有区别3. difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n. 困难have difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难4. direct adj.直接的v. 指导;导演adv. 直接地directly adv. 直接地,恰好地;坦率地conj. 一……就……direction n. 方向;指导;用法说明5. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现6. discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论be under discussion 在讨论中7. distance n.距离v. 疏远,远离distant adj. 远的,遥远的in the distance 在远处8. distinguish v.区分,辨别,分清distinguished adj. 卓越的,高贵的distinct adj. 不同的,有区别的9. distribute v.分发,分配distribution n. 分发,分配10. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰disturbing adj.令人不安的,引起恐慌的disturbance n.干扰,骚乱11. diverse v.不同的,多种多样的,形形色色的diversity n. 多样性12. divide vt.分,划分division n. (算术用语)除;分配13. donate v.捐赠donation n. 捐赠donor/donator n. 捐赠者14. eager adj.渴望的,热切的eagerness n. 渴望eagerly adv. 急切地;渴望地15. easy adj.容易的,不费力的easily adv. 容易地ease v. 减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)n. 容易,舒适16. economy n. 经济,节约economic adj. 经济(学)的economical adj. 实惠的,节约的economist n. 经济学家17. educate vt.教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养well-educated adj. 受过良好教育的18. effect n.影响affect v.影响effective adj. 有效的,起作用的effectively adv. 有效地19. embarrass v. 使窘迫,尴尬embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,窘迫的embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬,困窘20. employ vt. 雇佣;使用employee n. 雇员;被雇佣者employer n. 雇主;雇佣者employment n. 就业,工作unemployment n. 失业高考英语高频词汇词形转化训练2 1. expose vt. 使暴露;揭露expose...to... 把……暴露于;使处于……影响下exposure n. 暴露;揭露2. explore v. 探索,探究;勘察exploration n. 探索,探究;勘察explorer n. 探险者3. express v. 表达;表露adj. 特快的,快递的n. 快车;快递expression n. 表达;表情,神色expressive adj. 富于表现力的;富于感情的;表现,表达4. extension n. 扩大,延伸extend v. 延长,延伸,表示extensive adj. 大量的,广泛的extensively adv. 广阔地,广泛地5. extreme adj. 极度的;极端的;严重的extremely adv. 极其,非常6. face n. 脸;面孔v. 面对facial adj. 面部的7. fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败;失败的人/事8. fair adj. 公平的,合理的fairness n. 公平;公正unfair adj. 不公平的unfairness n. 不公平9. familiar adj. 熟悉的familiarity n. 熟悉,精通unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的10. fantasy n. 幻想(作品)fantastic adj. 极好的;奇特的;难以置信的11. favor n. 恩惠,帮助;赞同vt. 喜爱;赞同in favor of 赞同,支持in one’s favor对某人有利favorite adj. 最喜爱的n. 心爱的人/物favorable adj. 有利的;赞同的;称赞的;讨人喜欢的unfavorable adj. 不利的12. fast adj. 快的;迅速发生的adv.快,快速;不久fasten vt. 扎牢;扣住13. finance n. 财政,金融,资金financial adj. 金融的,财政的14. flexible adj. 灵活的,可变动的flexibly adv. 灵活地flexibility n. 灵活性,弹性15. fluency n. (尤指外语)流利,流畅fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的16. fold v. 折叠unfold v. 打开;展开foldable adj. 可折叠的17. fond adj. 喜爱的,深情的fondly adv. 深情地,慈爱地fondness n. 爱好;喜爱18. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的,疏忽的unforgettable adj. 难忘的19. forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕forgiveness n. 宽恕forgivable adj. 可宽恕的20. fortunate adj. 幸运的,侥幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地fortune n. 运气;财富unfortunate adj. 不幸的unfortunately adv.不幸地misfortune n. 不幸;不幸的事件。
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Study and use the groups of words correctly in the sentences below. Change the form where necessary.1.relate, relative(1)All her close________ came to the wedding.(2)She claims she is________ to royalty.2. moral, morality, immoral, morally(3) For a teacher to hit a child is not just ________wrong but also illegal.(4) I have to question the________ of forcing poor people to pay for their medical treatment.(5) I want to lead a______ life. I want to be honest and always do the right thing.(6) It is________ for the rich to take advantage of the poor.3. courage, encourage, courageous, discourage(7) We were ________to learn foreign languages at school.(8) He was wrong, and ________enough to think it.(9) I think he felt ________because of all the criticism he’d received.(10) It took me several months to get up the ________to ask her to lunch.4. stream, streamer(1) The flags________ in the wind.(2) We decorated the office with________ for Paul’s leaving party.5. receive, reception(3) She stood by the door to________ her guests as they arrived.(4) The wedding will be held at St Martin’s Church and the wedding________ at Crathorne Hotel.6. presentation, presence, presenter(5) BBC News is reporting the death of Yorkshire Television________ by Richard Whitely.(6) The________ of prizes and certificates will take place in the main meeting.(7) He’s usually quite polite in my________.7. prior, priority, prioritize(8) They had to refuse the dinner invitation because of a________ engagement.(9) You must learn to________ your work.(10) Official business requirements obviously take_____ over personal requests.8. agree, disagree, agreement(1) We with him since he could not offer convincing reasons.(2) Jack has to attend the party with us tomorrow evening.(3) They finally reached a(n) that all should make efforts to keep this area peaceful.9. compare, comparative, comparison(4) The team of scientists are making a study of the two languages.(5) the plan with the old one, and you will easily see which is better.(6) In with other important parts, they occupy a secondary position.10. base, basic, basically(10) , he is a nice person, but he doesn’t always show it. (11)This new report is entirely on facts.(12) It is important for you to keep the rules of driving in mind.11. believe, believable, unbelievable(13) It would be that such an honest student should have cheated in the exam.(14) I don’t a single word he says.(15) I think it's .Key1. relatives, related;2. morally, morality, moral, immoral3. encouraged, courageous, discouraged, courage4. streamed, streamers;5. receive, reception;6. presenter, presentation, presence;7. prior, prioritize, priority8. disagreed, agreed, agreement9. comparative, Compare, comparison10. Unfortunately, unfortunate, fortune11. Basically, based, basic12. unbelievable believe believableFill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. Before you take steps, it is advisable to your schedule.2. They have decided to legal proceedings against the newspaper.3. The UK employment law arbitration and conciliation mechanisms for setting industrial disputes.4. Let ’s celebrate the of our objectives.5. Many students are not prepared for higher education.6. A company has to valueassets such as customer goodwill.7. Once a contract is made, it must be strictly .8. In the current climate, her work is not popular.9. We knew nothing when the President arrived .10. It is important to between fact and opinion.1. My work is so that I even have no time to take a break.2. The firm has already taken measures to promote their newtype of dish-washer.3. The agencies are working together to the policy on product distribution.4. Last year, John acted as the sole of Huge Stone in China, and he was quite successful.5. The of the house is near the highway.6. As a salesman, I am always towards the customers.7. It is a pity that he doesn’t have enough money to the project.8. , most people came to visit the exhibition on the day it poured with rain.9. The town’s modern architecture is very well with the old.10. As the goods were damaged, she felt in asking for her money back.Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. The band’s latest album will be next week.2. This case was bound to get in international politics.3. The sales promotion team is of well-known professionals in this field.4. To my point, I have done a comparative analysis.5. Students in my school are money for the poor schoolmatewho is in hospital awaiting surgery.6. This prices of evidence the belief that a skilled salesperson canchange a stubborn customer’s decision.7. Managerial efficiency can be from managerial effectiveness.8. A private detective was hired to conduct the .9. Many small firms are not destined to grow because of limited skills.10. Scientists have the gene that causes abnormal growth.Fill in each of the blanks with the appropriate word from the list. Change the form where necessary.1. Can I understand that means an amount if money that is paid back to me when I have paid too much tax, rent etc?2. One study said the government would again about $12 billion in taxover five years.3. Everybody feels that the timing of the advertisement is particularly .4. Is there a viable to the resent sales promotion strategy?5. Jim Paton will the role of managing director?6. My computer belongs among those that the traditional goal or profits.7. Part of my job is to good relationship with our suppliers.8. The situation is good, despite a few minor problems.9. They met to the terms of the treaty.10. In China, the policy of one child per family was introduced tothe country’s population at 1.6 billion.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. He will be tired when we see him tomorrow __ he’s been working all night.A. ifB. soC. so thatD. but2. I think you _____ your parents you were going to be late. They were very worried.A. must have toldB. should remindC. could have promisedD. should have told3. —Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do?—________—If it’s fine, let’s go to the zoo on our bikes.A. That depends on the weather.B. What will the weather be like tomorrow?C. I don’t know about the weather.D. I’ll enjoy myself tomorrow.4. My friend Mary is _______ beautiful girl and _______ girl that you would like to work with.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the5. —I heard the farmers here _______ very poor in the past.—Yes, but there ________ great changes in the past few years.A. have been; have beenB. have been; wereC. were; have beenD. were; were6. She took her son, ran out of the house, _______ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. puttingB. putC. to putD. having put7. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a ______ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular8. It was reported that the forest fire _____ last Sunday and that it _____ itself and wasn’t ____.A. went out; broke out; put outB. broke out; went out; put outC. broke out; put out; went outD. put out; broke out; went out9. Mother told Jim to ______ the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. glance at10. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _____, but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. allD. neither11. They lost their way in the forest, and ______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what12. Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life _______ in that way.A. has he spoken toB. he has spoken toC. has he been spoken toD. he has been spoken to13. —I thought you might have got drunk. —Yes, I ______.A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have14. _______ his food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A. Since; runs outB. Because; run outC. With; running outD. For; running out15. Mary, _______ careful with your handwriting.A. isB. doC. do beD. does16. Things of ____kind come together and people of ____mind fall into the same group.A.不填, 不填B. the, 不填C. a, aD.不填, a17. Is there a bookshop around ______I can buy an English-Chinese dictionary?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where18. ______wants to study well must learn things_______.A. No matter who, with heartB. who, with his heartC. Whoever, by heartD. Whoever, by his heart19. — You can’t stand working with Jane in the same office, can you?—______, because she just refuses _______while working.A. No, to stop talkingB. Yes, to stop talkingC. No, stopping to talkD. Yes, stopping talking20. Mr. Li, our new manager, has gone abroad. Otherwise he _______our work right now.A. is inspectingB. will inspectC. would be inspectingD. would have inspected1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10A D A A CB B B B B11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20D C C C C C D C A C。