2011年上海市浦东新区初中英语二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】
2011上海市英语各区二模答案
2011上海市英语各区二模答案卢湾Section A1-5 BDCCD 6-10 DBBDBSection B11-13 BAA 14-16 BCDSection C17. 1808 18. toilet 19. leaking 20. three-day21. angry customers 22. transferred to Boston23. Early next month 24. location and reputationII. Grammar and VocabularySection A25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. ASection B41. H 42. E 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. F 47. B 48. I49. GIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A50-54 CBCBD 55-59 BABCB 60-64 AACDCSection B65-68 DBDC 69-71 BCD 72-75 DDBASection C76-80 FECADSection D81. she received words of praise from that father82. earn / win / make friends all over the world/from all parts of the world83. Praise is a sort of spiritual reward for our work./Praise is a sort of recognition of our work.84. To tell us to take every chance to praise others第II卷(45分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 分值:3分词的用法(形容词的固定搭配,比较级固定句型)低碳生活日益受到年轻人的推崇。
浦东英语中考二模试卷
一、听力(共25分)Part A(共5题,每题2分)1. W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great. I went hiking with my friends.Q: What did John do last weekend?2. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me find the bathroom?M: Sure, it's on the second floor.Q: Where is the bathroom?3. W: I heard you passed the English exam. Congratulations!M: Thank you. I studied hard for it.Q: What does the woman want to say?4. W: Do you have any plans for this weekend?M: Not yet. Maybe I'll go to the movies.Q: What does the man plan to do this weekend?5. W: It's raining outside. Do you need an umbrella?M: No, thank you. I have one in my bag.Q: Does the man need an umbrella?Part B(共10题,每题2分)Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Who is the speaker in the passage?8. Why does the speaker mention the Internet?9. What are the advantages of online learning?10. What are the challenges of online learning?二、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 1(共10分)In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased significantly. Many people prefer to shop online because it is convenient and time-saving. However, there are also some risks involved, such as false information and poor product quality.11. What is the main topic of the passage?12. Why do many people prefer to shop online?13. What are the risks of online shopping?14. What is the author's opinion about online shopping?15. According to the passage, what should we do when shopping online?Passage 2(共10分)The following is a letter from a student to his teacher.Dear Mr. Wang,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share with you my experience of participating in the school's English club. It has been an amazing journey so far, and I have learned a lot.The English club provides us with opportunities to practice our speaking and listening skills. We have regular meetings where we discuss various topics and share our opinions. It has not only helped me improve my English, but also made me more confident in expressing myself.I also appreciate the support and encouragement from the teachers and my fellow club members. They have always been there to help me whenever I needed it.I believe that the English club has played a significant role in my personal and academic growth. I am grateful for the opportunity to be a part of it.16. What is the purpose of the letter?17. What has the student learned from the English club?18. How does the student feel about the English club?19. What is the student's attitude towards the English club?20. What does the student want to express in the letter?Passage 3(共10分)The following is a passage about the importance of exercise.Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen the heart, improve lung capacity, and increase muscle strength. In addition, exercise can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity.Physical activity also has psychological benefits. It can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function. Regular exercise can also improve sleep quality and boost self-esteem.21. What is the main topic of the passage?22. What are the physical benefits of exercise?23. What are the psychological benefits of exercise?24. How can exercise improve sleep quality?25. According to the passage, what are the overall benefits of exercise?三、完形填空(共20分)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.My favorite season is autumn. It brings a sense of change and new beginnings. _26_ , the leaves turn beautiful shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating a picturesque scene. The weather becomes cooler, and the air is fresh and crisp._27_ , I enjoy going for walks in the park during autumn. The leaves crunch under my feet, and the sound of the leaves rustling in the windis soothing. I also like to go apple picking with my family. It's a fun activity that allows us to enjoy the harvest and spend quality time together._28_ , autumn is a season of festivals and celebrations. The Mid-Autumn Festival and Halloween are two popular events that take place duringthis time. I love the decorations and the festive atmosphere._29_ , autumn is a season of comfort food. I can't resist the smell of freshly baked apple pie or pumpkin soup. These warm and delicious dishes make me feel cozy and happy.30. The author's favorite season isA. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter四、作文(共25分)Directions: Write a short essay on the following topic in about 100-120 words.My Ideal VacationMy ideal vacation would be a trip to a tropical island. I love the warm weather, white sandy beaches, and crystal-clear water. I would spend my days sunbathing, swimming, and snorkeling. In the evening, I would enjoy a delicious seafood dinner and watch the sunset.I would also like to explore the local culture and try new foods. I believe that traveling is a great way to learn about different cultures and make new friends. I hope to visit a tropical island one day and create unforgettable memories.。
2011 上海高考英语 浦东新区高考英语二模卷
1. Over several thousand years of development, Chinese medicine has attracted great attentionits unique and marvelous effects.A. toB. inC. onD. for2. To know more about the British Museum, one can use the Internet or go to the library, or.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both3. —Will you attend the ceremony tomorrow?—What ceremony? I informed of anything about it.A. wasn‟tB. haven‟t beenC. hadn‟t beenD. won‟t be4. No conclusion about whether to tear down the old buildings for a theme park until several discussions have been made.A. will be reachedB. is reachedC. is being reachedD. had been reached5. Talking on the phone for over 30 minutes be as harmful as listening to music at high volume through headphones for over an hour.A. mustB. shallC. canD. should6. The primary purpose of education is not to teach you to earn your bread, but every mouthful sweeter.A. makingB. makeC. madeD. to make7. in extra-curricular activities gives students many priceless lifelong skills that will be valuable to them forever.A. Being involvedB. InvolvingC. To involveD. Involve8. Some 350,000 people have reportedly been left homeless and are staying in shelters, anxiouslynews of friends and relatives.A. awaitB. awaitingC. awaitedD. having awaited9. with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equipped10. Don‟t set yourself up for failure. Your chances of achieving your goals are much betterThey‟re realistic.A. sinceB. unlessC. ifD. as11. not all school subjects can be applied directly to your job in the future, they may have indirect value.A. AlthoughB. AsC. WhenD. As though12. As we all know, the start of a new year is the perfect time to think about you want to accomplish.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how13. —It‟s reported that a new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it has n‟t been made clear it‟s to be open to traffic.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. who14. People hold the view that life is 10% what happens to us and 90% we respond to it.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what15. The most destructive element in the human mind is fear. Only when we are no longer afraidto live.A. we are beginningB. begin weC. do we beginD. we begin16. Raising children is said to be a job parents receive the least formal training.A. in whichB. for whichC. whereD. thatA. dislikeB. satisfyC. centerD. familiarE. understandingF. roleG. honoringH. frightenedI. improvedJ. strictArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “design museum”that are opening today, however, perform quite a different 1 . Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the2 of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales—It is the 3 of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel 4 with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel 5 or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work, and how design has 6 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their7 .In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to 8 the public‟s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London‟s Design Museum, for example, show a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museum seem far less 9 than those to art museum.III. Reading ComprehensionIf you want your child to have perfect pitch(音高) like musical masters Mozart and Chopin, then start them early on Mandarin(普通话) or Vietnamese lessons. The possibility of developing perfect pitch seems to be strongly 1 to the language people speak, confirming that children can 2 the ability when they are very young.Estimates suggest that perfect pitch is very 3 in the US and Europe, with only about 1 in 10,000 people being 4 to hear a single tone and identify it as middle C, 5 . But it is slightly more common in people who start musical straining under five.Also, a 2008 study by psychologist Diana Deutsch of the University of California, San Diego, showed that perfect pitch is 6 is Chinese music students who speak Mandarin. Mandarin, like Cantonese and Vietnamese, is a tonal language(声调语言) in which the pitch of a spoken word is essential to its meaning. “In my experience, musicians in China don‟t regard perfect pitch as anything 7 because it‟s very common,” says Deutsch.To find out if Chinese people have a genetic 8 ,Deutsch‟s team tested 203 music students for perfect pitch --- they had to identify all 36 notes(音调) from three octaves(八度音阶) played in 9 order. Those tested included 27 ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese students who had 10 levels of fluency in the tonal language learned from their parents.It 11 that the Asian students scored no better than white students 12 they weren‟t fluent in their parents‟ language. But very fluent students scored highly, getting about 90 percent of the notes correct on average. “They did incredibly well. It was overwhelming,” says Deutsch.This suggests that 13 a tonal language plays a far greater role in perfect pitch than14 . “Is really looks as though infants should 15 perfect pitch if they are given the opportunity to attach verbal labels to musical notes at the age when they learn speech,” concludes Deutsch.1. A. exposed B. linked C. devoted D. accustomed2. A. use up B. take up C. pick up D. bring up3. A. normal B. different C. obvious D. rare4. A. ready B. anxious C. able D. curious5. A. for example B. by the way C. as well D. in addition6. A. important B. common C. impossible D. practical7. A. remarkable B. mysterious C. intelligent D. productive8. A. reverse B. random C. logical D. correct9. A. different B. similar C. high D. average10. A. figured out B. turned out C. made out D. found out11. A. because B. unless C. if D. though12. A. learning B. comparing C. teaching D. processing13. A. ages B. nationalities C. genes D. races14. A. prefer B. manage C. overcome D. acquire(A)Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You don‟t need to dress like you‟re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together.”Logo mania(标志狂热):Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It‟s tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement” style, why not express who you really are?Wear real pants! The combination of leggings(紧身裤) and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith point out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you‟re exercising, Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants!Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they‟re notdoing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy(故意讨人喜爱的) can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!1. The second paragraph indicates the importance of .A. impressing professorsB. getting on well with classmatesC. creating a professional imageD. dressing appropriately2. The author recommends wearing real pants because .A. leggings are too commonB. yoga pants and sweatpants are not comfortableC. real pants can present you with appropriate maturityD. people like real pants better than the other pants3. What‟s the writer‟s attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?A. They make people look lovely.B. They are fashionable.C. They will show you‟re an animal lover.D. They are not suitable for college-aged students.4. In which magazine are you most likely to find this passage?A. Business Week.B. Parenting.C. In style.D. Travel&Leisure.(B)One of the unsung benefits of our wired world is that for years, the most famous universities have been posting complete courses on the Web, tuition free. We have access to lectures, syllabuses(课程提纲),exams, charts, diagrams, whole textbooks even-all in the name of the Open Course Ware movement that took off in the United States when the Massachusetts Institute of Technology began uploading classroom materials without charge in 2002. Now you practically need a full-time course adviser to help you with the choices. That‟s where we come in. Our writer, David Hochman, spent thirty days learning all he could through on-line lectures. Here are a few of his favorite teachers and his picks from the courses they teach.Marian C. Diamond, UC Berkeley, General Human Anatomy: The Human Brain and Muscular System. Says Hochman, “I stayed up past midnight absorbed in Diamond‟s simple yet amazing descriptions of what body parts do. “This mass weights only three pounds,‟ she says, holding a human brain, …yet it can imagine a universe a billion light-years across. Now is n‟t that extraordinary?‟ My brain certainly thought so.”Paul Bloom, Yale University, Introduction to Psychology; Evolution, Emotion, and Reason; Emotions, Part I. What do your dreams mean? Can apes learn sign language? Why can‟t we tickle ourselves? According to Open Yale Courses, this course tries to answer these questions and many others, providing a comprehensive description of the scientific study of thought and behavior.Michael Sandel, Harvard University, The Morality of Murder: (Part 1) The Moral Side of Murder, (Part 2) The Case For Cannibalism. A thousand students regularly pack themselves into a lecture Hall at Harvard to hear Sandel‟s course on justice, one of the most popular in the school‟s history. In this lecture, Sandel looks at difficult moral dilemmas(困境) involving choices we might one day make about life and death.Richard Feynman, Cornell University, Law of Gravitation. Says Hochman, “Maybe it‟s his cheerful New York accent, but the physicist makes the great principles of motion, energy, and, indeed, quantum mechanics(量子力学) seem down-to earth. …Even the artists appreciate the sunsets and the ocean waves and the march of the stars across the heavens,‟ he says beforeexplaining the law of gravitation.”5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. David Hochman needs a full-time course adviser.B. Paul Bloom students human thought and behavior.C. Michael Sandel‟s New York accent appeals to many artists.D. Marian C. Diamond often stays up past midnight, absorbed in descriptions of what bodyparts do.6. If you are interested in justice, you will probably choose .A. Michael SandelB. Richard FeynmanC. Paul BloomD. Marian C. Diamond7. The purpose of this passage is to .A. help readers to make choices of on-line free coursesB. honor well-received online teachers and their coursesC. introduce some famous universitiesD. introduce the Open Course Ware movement(B)It takes two to duet(二重唱), and one question for scientists is how these coordinated(协调的) performances arise—in birds. Are they the result of cooperation, a way in which one pair signals to others that they‟ve got it together? Or are they result of conflict, evolving to avoid one partner‟s song interfering with the other‟s?A study of duetting in Peruvian warbling antbirds(蚁鸟) suggests that it might be a little of both, and that context is everything. Joseph A. Tobias and Nathalie Seddon of the University of Oxford show in Current Biology that sexual conflict can cause the female of a pair that normally cooperates to “jam” the male‟s song by singing over it.The researchers exposed antbird pairs to recorded songs of others antbirds and monitored the songs the pairs produced. In one experiment, they played the songs of an intruding pair. In this case, the resident pair “both are likely to lose their territory, so both should cooperate,” Dr. Tobias said. And they do. They produce a coordinated duet that in effect tells the intruders to keep away.But when the researchers played the song of a single female, the pair behaved differently. “you‟d expect the resident female to the be highly motivated to defend her position in the partnership,” Dr. Tobias said. And that‟s what occurs. The male sings its heart out, flirting(调情) with the single female, and the female of the pair does its best to interfere with the song by singing over it, apparently to make her mate less attractive to the other female.“It‟s clear that the male doesn‟t like what she‟s doing,” Dr. Tobias said. The behavior “breaks up what is otherwise a very cooperative situation into a more complicated signal,” he added.It‟s the first evidence of this kind of signal jamming among pairs, Dr. Tobias said.And in that it leads the male to alter its song to avoid the female‟s interfering notes, it shows that this kind of conflict could, over a long period, drive the evolution of coordinated song.1. What is key factor of antbirds‟ duet ?A. Their cooperation.B. Their conflict.C. The context.D. Their instinct.2. How did the researchers conduct the experiment?A. They put the antbird pairs back to nature and observe them.B. They played different recorded songs of other antbirds.C. They put an anbird to the other‟s territory and observed.D. They played the songs of an intruding pair.3. Why did the female bird sing according to paragraph 4?A. It wanted to show its singing talent to the partner.B. It aimed at keeping the partnership with the male.C. It wanted to frighten the other females.D. It wanted to make her mate more attractive.4. Which of the following is the topic of this passage?A. Special phenomenon about birds‟ pairs.B. The conflict of bird pairs.C. The cooperation of bird pairs.D. Duet of bird pairs.Section CA.The great impact and progress in genetic engineeringB.Worries about privacy protectionC.Worries about medical use of genetic engineeringD.Genetic knowledge helps to predict diseasesE.Genetic knowledge may not be properly usedF.The application of genetic engineering in the medical fields1.Current research into the human gene system is helping us understand why people have predispositions(易患某病倾向) to certain diseases. Knowing our genetic makeup can help us to judge whether or not we may be stricken by particular illness, such as cancer. Even before birth, we are able to do genetic screenings to determine what a child‟s genetic disorder will be. Scientists have already isolated and identified the genes responsible for the more than 4,000 genetic diseases that affect human beings.2.The implications of this knowledge are astonishing. In addition to predicting genetic predisposition towards diseases, gene therapies may provide new treatments or cures for serious diseases. Millions of people already use genetically engineered drugs to treat heart disease, cancer, AIDS, and strokes(中风). But with the research that is now being conducted, we may find cures to many more diseases. In the near future, genetic experimentation will also allow parents to select the traits of their children. Genetic traits that determine height, weight, eye and hair color will be able to be controlled, and many parents are excited about this potential.3.Many people, however, are unwilling to accept the possibilities genetic research allows. For example, one reason some women do not use the largest genetic testing for breast cancer is because they are afraid they will be discriminated against. Another problem is that many people do not want to discover their weakness. What if they learn that they have a disease for which there areno medical cures? How will such knowledge affect their lives? Do people really want to knowwhat they will die of?4.Many people believe that history has not always shown human decision-making to be bright when it comes to ethical (道德的) choices. Jeremy Rifkin is probably the most well known opponent of genetic engineering. He believes that humans are not responsible enough toexperiment with genes and should not “play God ” He asks, “Just because it can be done, does that mean it should be done?” He points out that our society will eventually look and act the same if parents select the traits of their children, and he questions the desirability of such a society.5.One of the fears expressed about genetic experimentation involves privacy. Already blood sample taken from patients in hospitals have been used for genetic research without the patients ‟ permission. Most people would agree that one ‟s health and genetic makeup are private concerns. But if insurance companies gain access to this information, it could have a large impact on insurance coverage or costs; if employers gain access to the information, it could have a large impact on hiring or promotion decisions. The possibilities for discrimination are obvious.Section DWhen Avril Lavigne announced she was splitting from her husband, comments from her friends suggest ed that she was only 21 when she got married and later she said she realized she‟d been too young to make such a life-altering decision. Could fellow young star divorcées(离婚者) Reese Witherspoon, Kate Hudson , and Britney Spears have also hit the same age-related issue? The Magic NumberThere are practical reasons for the mid-20s dividing line, and most of them boil down to the following factors.It turns out that the more years of higher education a woman has obtained by her wedding day, the lower the chanc es that she‟ll get divorced . . . and by 25, you‟re more likely to have earned a degree or two. Educated women tend to be more confident about who they are and less willing to settle for a man who doesn‟t meet their standards.Chances are that by 25 you‟re also supporting yourself, so there‟s less incentive(刺激;鼓励)for you to rush into marriage because you‟re seeking financial security from him. But the marriage-related benefits of working and having money of your own go beyond feeling secure. learning to bud get your cash carefully when you‟re single will help you avoid financial problems —one of the main causes of couple fights —for the rest of your life.Knowing the Real YouAt 25, you‟ve had time for some essential life experiences, including a relationship o r two that may have improved your Mr. Right radar. You‟ve probably dated enough to have a better idea of what you don‟t want in a man, which makes it easier to know what you can live with and can‟t live without.Perhaps the most important aspect of waiting is that you‟ll know what your goals and values really are. While you don‟t want to marry someone just like you, marriage is a lot easier if you two Share a similar outlook on life.Twenty-four and already married to the man of your dreams? Don‟t worry: Ma ny young marriages survive. But given the choice, you might consider putting off the big day until your mid-20s or later.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)1. According to the author, one of the main causes of couple fights is .2. How do you know what you don‟t want in a man?3. What are the two main factors that lead to the mid-20s dividing line?4. The main suggestion the author gives in this passage is .Translation1.很难说服汤姆放弃自己的想法。
2011年上海中考英语模拟试题二
学大教育2011中考英语模拟试卷二(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)A B C D EF G1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共10分)7. A. 4133 Guangming Street. B. 3143 Guangming Street.C. 4313 King Street.D. 1343 King Street.8. A. In the bus. B. On the ship. C. In the plane. D. In the train.9. A. At ten to seven. B. At half past six. C. At seven to ten. D. At half past seven.10. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they did. D. No, they didn’t.11. A. Green tea. B. Hot water. C. Coke. D. Milk.12. A. Sweeping the floor. B. Washing the clothes.C. Doing her homework.D. Reading a magazine.13. A. Next to a new building. B. Beside a post office.C. At the mall on Seventh Street.D. Near their school.14. A. Go out for a unusual trip. B. Buy a toy for his little sister.C. Send a card to his teacher.D. Buy a special present for his mother.15. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy.16. A. Because he di dn’t catch the early bus. B. Because his railway ticket lost.C. Because he didn’t pass his English exam.D. Because he couldn’t find his purse.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. The story happened on a Saturday morning.18. Little Jim with his father went to see the panda show for the first time.19. Jim and his father took a yellow bus to the panda show.20. In the bus a young girl asked Jim to take her seat.21. There was no empty seat in the bus, so Jim had to sit on his father’s knees.22. Jim’s father told him that young people must offer their seats to the old people and women.23. Jim’s father offered his seat to a woman who just got on the bus.IV. Listen to the passage and complete the passage(听短文,完成下面文段,每空格限填一词):(共7分)I have some (24) ________ friends. Travis hates wearing (25) ________. His feet smell really bad. Aaron often lends (26) ________ to people. Dale likes (27) ________, he is an (28) ________ guy and he’s always joking around. Catherine is the (29) ________ of my friends. I feel very (30) ________ to have these good friends.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,用A、B、C或D表示)(共26分)31. Jack is ______ unusual boy. He has travelled to sixteen countries in _____ world.A. a; theB. a; /C. an; theD. an; /32. Kitty, a friend of , will come and joiin in the game.A. mine…….usB. me…….oursC. mine…… ourselvesD. myself……us33. He knows ________ English but he has ________English friends.A. few; littleB. little; fewC. little; a fewD. a few; little34. Sydney was home to 4.4 people more than ten years ago.A. million ofB. millions ofC. millionD. millions35 I can’t understand the passage though it’sA.difficult nothingB. nothing difficultC. something difficultD. not any difficult36. The film is than that one.A. excitingB. much excitingC. more excitingD. much more excited37. ________ interesting work this is!A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an38. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many ________ here.A. foodB. dishC. waiterD. people39. I want to know he is going to the cinema with us.A.ifB. whatC. whereD. when40. I don’t think ____ possible to learn English well____ knowing the nation’s culture.A. it; withB. it; withoutC. this; withoutD. this; not41. ________ Chinese ________ English are his favourite subjects.A. Not; butB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor42. It seems that it is going to rain. You’d better ___ the windows open when you leave the house.A. not leave B leave C. not to leave D. to leave43. —________ I wait here until 5 o’clock?—No, you needn’t.A. CanB. ShallC. MayD. Must44. —He’s seldom late for school, ________?—No. He is used to going to school early.A. isn’t heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. is he45. —Why do you turn down the radio?—I’m ________ waking the baby.A. afraid ofB. busy withC. careful forD. willing to46. Could you tell meA.why didn’t you do itB. what you like bestC.where was the exhibitionD.when do you have sports47. They ________ flowers when I got to the garden.A. wateredB. were wateringC. waterD. are watering48. Wei Fang is better ________ English than any ________ her classmates.A. for; other ofB. at; other ofC. for; ofD. at; of49. I have bought two pairs of shoes and they ________ me two hundred dollars.A. tookB. paidC. spentD. cost50. —It’s eight o’clock now. I must go.—It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave ________ it stops.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. because51. His father ________ England for three years.A. has been inB. has gone toC. went inD. went to52. I think I have trouble ________ an English conversation with others.A. to make upB. make upC. made upD. making up53. Simon has decided to work hard for the entrance examination. The underlined part means “”A. tried his bestB. held his breathC.lose his tempterD. made up his mind54. Computers can store huge amounts of information. The underlined part means “”A. a plenty ofB. a huge number ofC. quite lotD. a great deal of55. –Do you mind closing the window?-A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. Not really, you can do it.D.Certainly not56. —Would you please carry the big box for me?—________A. No problem.B. What a pity!C. Not at all.D. Thank you.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):(共8分)57. More and more foreign ________ are interested in Beijing City. (visit)58. Houses in that city are the ________ of all. (cheap)59. The son told his father that he had got first prize in the reading contest. (happy)60. To tell you the , I failed the history exam. (true)61. We will have the ________ celebration for the return of Hong Kong. (twelve)62. He found a bag ________ on the ground when he went to school. (lie)63.Wh y not join in the summer camp? It’s and exciting. (enjoy)64. Jim spent ________ summer vacation in the country and he had a good time. (he)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。
2011浦东新区初三英语二模(含答案)
2011浦东新区初三英语二模(含答案)浦东新区2010学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择恰当的答案) (共26分)31.________ 84-year-old man was saved by the people after the terrible tsunami (海啸) in Japan.A. AB. AnC. /D. The32. The forest fire in Y unan started to spread up suddenly ________ the night of March 1st.A. atB. inC. forD. on33. It can’t be Betty’s bicycle. ________ is a yellow one.A. She’sB. ItsC. HisD. Hers34. Many middle-aged people begin to have health problems________.A. on their fortiesB. in their fortiesC. at fortiethD. on fortieth35 The fish tasted ________ but the potatoes had not been cooked for long enough.A. wellB. goodC. terriblyD. awful36. There were only ________ minutes left before Sam checked up his physics paper again.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. Nowadays heavy traffic________ can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A. lightsB. jamsC. signsD. rules38. Hollywood star Gabor stopped________ expensive fur coats when she was asked to by the SPCA.A. wearB. to wearC. wearingD. wore39. With the help of the Internet, it’s ______ to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A. quickB. more quicklyC. much quickerD. much more quickly40. ________ Shanghai citizens served as volunteers in our city during the 2010 World Expo.B. ThousandsC. Eight thousandsD. thousands of41 I’m afraid your schoolbag is to heavy. Do please take ______ out from it.A. something necessaryB. something unnecessaryC. necessary somethingD. Unnecessary something42 T o everyone’s surprise, Liu Wei ________ play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must43 Mother often tells Bob ______ too much time playing computer games.A. don’t spendB. to not spendC. not to spendD. doesn’t spend44 His successful experience on calculating the distance _______ an interesting topic to discuss.A. raisedB. roseC. was raisedD. was risen45 Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ________ a report at that time.\B. wroteC. would writeD. was writing46. Mr. George and his wife ________ to attend their son’s School Open Day last Thursday.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. is invitedD. are invited47 Robison asked me _______ I was busy with those days.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which.48 Take a map of New Y ork with you while traveling _______you have a guide or know t he city well.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. because49 Many teenagers want to know ________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship look likeC. how the spaceship looks likeD. how does the spaceship look like50 Some students think their school uniforms are out-of-date . The underlined part means _______.A. not colourfulB. not ordinaryC. not beautifulD. not fashionable51 It’s convenient for me to do shipping in this neighbourhood. The underline part means _______.A. efficientB. enjoyableC. eagerD. easy52 The traditional medicine _______ to be effective in treating the old lady’s stomache-ache.A. turned overB. turned outC. turned onD. turned into53 People must be _______ fire, especially in cold winter, because something fire can be dangerous.A. careful withB. familiar withC. strict withD. pleased with54 The explosion of Japanese nuclear power plant _______ after the earthquakeA .took the place B. took place C. took out D. took up55 –would you mind lending me your Chemistry notebook, Mary?-- ________A. No, I wouldn’tB. yes, I wouldC. Of course notD. never mind56 ---Kelley hurt her right foot last night.---________A. Mind the stepsB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. That’s rightD. It doesn’t matterVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Everybody knows that May is the ________month of a year (five)58. Student thought of many good ideas for the project by ________(they)59. David went to Canada several yeas ago. Now he is a ________citizen.(city)60. The truth of the accident should be told to the public __________(immediate)61. It’s _______ for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. (nature)62. Football fans like to enjoy _______ about the result of the football matches.63. Nobody wants to make friends with him, because he is ________ (honest)64. Cooler house and ________ sleep in hot July enable people to keep fit. (good)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required65. Mary usually has bread and fruit for her breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mary usually _______ bread and fruit for her breakfast?66. A dog will love you faithfully for many years (对划线部分提问)_________ __________ will a dog love us?67. It’s fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)________ _________ it is to go for a spring outing!68. London will hold the next Olympic Games in 2012.(改为被动语态)The next Olympic Games will _______ ________ in London in 2012.69. The poor child was so lucky that she got many books from project Hope. (保持句意基本不变) The poor child was ________ _________ to get many books from Project Hope.70. Tom paid about 2,000 yuan for the iPod touch. (改为反义疑问句)Tom paid about 2,000yuan for the iPod touch, ________ ________ ?D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAnger is a common and healthy human emotion, But when it get out of control, It can c______ problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life, Everybody gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is a familiar situation, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is d_______ for kids and even for adults, too.These ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers u______ control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the h______ of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . Words help you show your feelings and r_____ understanding fromothers. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase s______, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and thankful as the same time.Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with p______, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. Y ou can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.102. When did Mark Twain and the stranger opposite begin to talk?103. People aren’t allowed to catch fish in the wrong seasons in Maine, are they?104. Why did Mark Twain tell the man that he told the biggest lies in America?105. In your opinion what kind of person is Mark Twain?。
上海浦东新区初三英语二模卷(附听力文稿、答案)
浦东新区 2015 学年第二学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷 2016.4(满分 150 分,考试时间 100 分钟) 考生注意:本卷有 7 大题,共 94 小题。
试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定 在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part l Listening (第一部分 听力 )I . Listening Comprehension (听力理解 ) (共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 ) (6 分 )A B C DE F G H1. _______2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. ________B .Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根( 据你听到的对 话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8 分 ) 7. A) Jerry.B) Jessica. C) John. D) Jane. 8. A) Coffee.B) Coke. C) Tea. D) Juice. 9. A) A bus station.B) A train station. C) An airport. D) A supermarket. 10. A) 500 yuan.B) 1000 yuan. C) 1800 yuan. D) 900 yuan. 11. A) Teacher and student.B) Mother and son.C) Wife and husband. D) Waitress and customer.12. A) A newspaper. B) A travel guide. C) A map. D) A book.13. A) He has had a bad cold. B) He has had a headache.C) He didn ' t put on his coat. D) He didn ' t close the windso. w14. A) She will go by bus.B) She will go on foot. C) She will go by car. — 1 —D) She will go by bike.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“ F”表示) (6 分)15. This is a brief introduction of an exciting physics project.16. The bridge that the students are going to see was built in 1832.17. A famous engineer built the bridge and also paid for it.18. Two dollars is enough for students to get into the Bridge Museum.19. Students need no food or drink, but a camera for the trip.20. May 9 is the date that the students will have the trip to the bridge.D .Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. ( 听短文,完成下列内容。
2011年上海市青浦区初中英语二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】
2011年上海市青浦区初中英语二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】青浦区2011年初中学业模拟考试英语试卷Q.2011.4(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. My thirteen-year-old brother Jimmy is __________ big Lady Gaga fan.A. theB. aC. anD. /32. ___________ a traditional Chinese festival, Dagon Boat Festival is very famous all over the world.A. ForB. WithC. AsD. Like33. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many __________.A. foodB. dishC. peopleD. waiter34. Grandma is in the garden, chatting with ___________ new neighbor.A. herB. hersD. herself35. Ronaldo (罗纳尔多), the football player, didn’t feel ___________, so he had to leave the green field.A. badB. badlyC. goodD. well36. – May, is Patty your twin sister?-- Yes, and I’m thirty minutes _________ than she.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest37. – Which do you like better, coffee or tea?-- ____________. I prefer apple juice.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None38. _________ you’ve lived in Zhujiajiao for many years, you must be quite fami liar with this old town.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. WhenD. Since39. Susan Boyle has never learned singing, ____________ she can sing very well.A. orB. butD. so40. Just ___________ her e and don’t go around. Your guide will come to meet you.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayD. stayed41. -- _______ you ________ the news of the Air Attack in Libya (利比亚) this morning?-- Yes, of course. What a pity!A. Do…watchB. Did… watchC. Will… watchD. Had… watched42. The China Pavilion is wonderful. Thousands of people _________ it by now.A. visitedB. will visitC. have visitedD. had visited43. She ___________ to close all the windows and lock the door before she left the classroom.A. asksB. askedC. is askedD. was asked44. The librarian asked the students not __________ on a cell phone loudly in a public place.A. talkB. to talkC. talkedD. talking45. Most of the boys in this class enjoy ________ computer games.A. playingB. to playC. playD. played46. Can you see the sign on the wall? We __________ smoke here.A. needn’tB. needC. mustn’tD. must47. __________ terrible disaster the earthquake in Japan is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an48. Our Chinese teacher asked Jack _____________.A. why is he late for schoolB. why was he late for schoolC. why he is late for schoolD. why he was late for school49. According to the new rules, people in the city center are allowed to ________ just one dog in each family.A. takeB. buyC. bringD. keep50. Ann bought a new necklace __________ home, and it almost cost half of her savings.A. on her wayB. all the wayC. in this wayD. by the way51. The war in that area made many people __________, and they had to leave for other places.A. unhappyB. unhealthyC. uselessD. homeless52. The sports meeting had to be ________ because of the heavy rain.A. put offB. put onC. put outD. put up53. ―Look! The s upermarket is cro wded with people who want to buy salt.‖The underlined part means _________.A. is famous forB. is made ofC. is full ofD. is busy with54. ―The man called the police immediately, when he saw the robbery.‖The underlined part means ________.A. at presentB. at onceC. in timeD. in a minute55. – Tom fell from a tree and hurt his leg.-- ___________.A. It’s hard to say.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Never mind.D. Be careful.56. –I don’t like Rock Music. It’s too noisy.-- _____________.A. That’s all right.B. Me too.C. I think so, too.D. So do I.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. In the Childr en’s Palace, there are a lot of ________for the students the learn about the Chinese history and culture. (activity)58. This section in the magazine always gives people ________hot tips on shopping. (more)59. This spring the weather in Shanghai is ________.It’s easy to catch a cold. (change)60. It is the ________time for the young man to go abroad. (five)61. Adela ,who has won a Grammy Award (格莱美奖),received an _________to a concert. (invite)62. Although the old man lost his way in the park,, he managed to go home by _________. (he)63. Angel, have you heard from your pen pal in Australia________.(recent)64. Liu Qian put some coins in the magic box (魔盒) and said,‖ These coins will ________soon. (appear)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
2011年上海市浦东新区初中化学二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】
化学部分可能用到的相对原子质量:H-1、C-12、O-16六、选择题(20分)27. 空气中体积分数最大的气体是…………………………………………………()A.氮气B.氧气C.二氧化碳 D.稀有气体28.我们熟悉的物质里属于纯净物的是……………………………………………()A.汽水B.酒精C.食醋D.碘酒29. 常见物质中属于氧化物的是……………………………………………………()A.H2CO3B.Ba(OH) 2C.MgO D.AgNO3 30. 以下典故中主要体现化学变化的是……………………………………………()A.刻舟求剑B.立竿见影C.火烧赤壁D.以卵击石31.利用纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)可净化室内空气。
则TiO2中Ti的化合价为…()A.-2 B.-4 C.+2 D.+432. 研究表明:服用过多碘盐不能抗辐射反而对身体有害,碘盐中的碘是指…()A.碘单质B.碘分子C.碘元素 D.碘原子33.碳元素由游离态变成化合态的是………………………………………………()A.木炭燃烧B.碳酸分解C.干冰升华 D.石墨导电34.SO2是形成酸雨的主要物质,能有效吸收SO2的溶液是………………………()A.NaOH B.Na2SO4C.H2SO4D.NaCl 35.下列实验操作正确的是…………………………………………………………()A.点燃酒精灯B.检查气密性C.读取液体体积D.加热液体−∆Cu+H2O中,氧化剂是………………………………()36.在反应:H2+CuO−→A.H2B.CuO C.Cu D.H2O 37.物质的性质决定物质的用途。
下列物质的用途利用了其物理性质的是………()A.用氢氧化镁治疗胃酸过多B.用稀盐酸除去铁锈C.用大理石作建筑材料D.用熟石灰改良酸性土壤38.合理利用资源是当今世界所关注的话题。
下列做法不合理的是………………()A.设计雨水回收系统B.建造风力发电站C.使用太阳能路灯D.深埋废弃金属+→+39.以下过滤操作正确的是(夹持仪器略,玻璃棒均已轻靠....三层滤纸处) ………( )A .B .C .D .40.关于电解水实验的叙述错误的是………………………………………………( ) A .电解时两个电极上都有气泡产生 B .电解时产生的氧气体积是氢气体积的两倍 C .电解水实验证明水是由氢、氧两种元素组成的D .点燃负极的气体,气体能燃烧且发出淡蓝色火焰 41.在滴有酚酞试液的氢氧化钠溶液中滴加过量稀盐酸,可观察到的现象是……( ) A .无色→红色B .无色→蓝色C .红色→无色D .红色→蓝色42.打开汽水瓶盖有大量气体逸出,其主要原因是…………………………………( )A .压强减小,气体溶解度减小B .温度升高,气体溶解度减小C .压强增大,气体溶解度减小D .温度降低,气体溶解度减小43.根据反应事实可以推导出影响化学反应的因素,其中推理不合理的是………( )44.右图是某化学反应的微观示意图,下列说法正确的是………………………( ) A .该反应属于置换反应 B .该反应涉及到四种原子C .该反应前后原子的种类没有变化D .该反应前后所有元素的化合价都没有变化45. 除去下列物质中少量杂质(括号内为杂质)的方法错误的是………………( )A .CaO(CaCO 3)——高温煅烧B .CO 2(CO)——通过NaOH 溶液C .HNO 3溶液(HCl)——适量AgNO 3溶液、过滤D .KNO 3(NaCl)——制成热饱和溶液、降温结晶、过滤)A .KCl 饱和溶液中不能再溶解其他物质B .20℃时,100 g KCl 饱和溶液中含KCl 34.0 gC .20℃的KCl 溶液的浓度一定小于 40℃的KCl 饱和溶液的浓度D .60℃时,将溶质质量分数为20%的KCl 溶液降温至40℃,有晶体析出七、填空题(18分)47.从C 、H 、O 三种元素中,按要求选择适当的元素用化学语言填空。
2011上海市浦东新区英语二模试卷
浦东新区2011年第二学期九年级第二次质量调研考试英语试卷第一部分听力略Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择恰当的答案) (共26分)31.________ 84-year-old man was saved by the people after the terrible tsunami (海啸) in Japan.A. AB. AnC. /D. The32. The forest fire in Yunan started to spread up suddenly ________ the night of March 1st.A. atB. inC. forD. on33. It can’t be Betty’s bicycle. ________ is a yellow one.A. She’sB. ItsC. HisD. Hers34. Many middle-aged people begin to have health problems________.A. on their fortiesB. in their fortiesC. at fortiethD. on fortieth35 The fish tasted ________ but the potatoes had not been cooked for long enough.A. wellB. goodC. terriblyD. awful36. There were only ________ minutes left before Sam checked up his physics paper again.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. Nowadays heavy traffic________ can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A. lightsB. jamsC. signsD. rules38. Hollywood star Gabor stopped________ expensive fur coats when she was asked to by the SPCA.A. wearB. to wearC. wearingD. wore39. With the help of the Internet, it’s ______ to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A. quickB. more quicklyC. much quickerD. much more quickly40. ________ Shanghai citizens served as volunteers in our city during the 2010 World Expo.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Eight thousandsD. thousands of41 I’m afraid your schoolbag is to heavy. Do please take ______ out from it.A. something necessaryB. something unnecessaryC. necessary somethingD. Unnecessary something42 To everyone’s surprise, Liu W ei ________ play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must43 Mother often tells Bob ______ too much time playing computer games.A. don’t spendB. to not spendC. not to spendD. doesn’t spend44 His successful experience on calculating the distance _______ an interesting topic to discuss.A. raisedB. roseC. was raisedD. was risen45 Ken didn’t visit Shang hai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ________ a report at that time.\A. had writtenB. wroteC. would writeD. was writing46. Mr. George and his wife ________ to attend their son’s School Open Day las t Thursday.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. is invitedD. are invited47 Robison asked me _______ I was busy with those days.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which.48 Take a map of New York with you while traveling _______you have a guide or know t he city well.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. because49 Many teenagers want to know ________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship look likeC. how the spaceship looks likeD. how does the spaceship look like50 Some students think their school uniforms are out-of-date . The underlined part means _______.A. not colourfulB. not ordinaryC. not beautifulD. not fashionable51 It’s convenient for me to do shipping in this neighbourhood. The underline part means _______.A. efficientB. enjoyableC. eagerD. easy52 The traditional medicine _______ to be effective in treating the old lady’s stomache-ache.A. turned overB. turned outC. turned onD. turned into53 People must be _______ fire, especially in cold winter, because something fire can be dangerous.A. careful withB. familiar withC. strict withD. pleased with54 The explosion of Japanese nuclear power plant _______ after the earthquakeA .took the place B. took place C. took out D. took up55 -would you mind lending me your Chemistry notebook, Mary?-- ________A. No, I wouldn’tB. yes, I wouldC. Of course notD. never mind56 ---Kelley hurt her right foot last night.---________A. Mind the stepsB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. That’s rightD. It doesn’t matterVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Everybody knows that May is the ________month of a year (five)58. Student thought of many good ideas for the project by ________(they)59. David went to Canada several yeas ago. Now he is a ________citizen.(city)60. The truth of the accident should be told to the public __________(immediate)61. It’s _______ for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. (nature)62. Football fans like to enjoy _______ about the result of the football matches.63. Nobody wants to make friends with him, because he is ________ (honest)64. Cooler house and ________ sleep in hot July enable people to keep fit. (good)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required65. Mary usually has bread and fruit for her breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mary usually _______ bread and fruit for her breakfast?66. A dog will love you faithfully for many years (对划线部分提问)_________ __________ will a dog love us?67. It’s fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)________ _________ it is to go for a spring outing!68. London will hold the next Olympic Games in 2012.(改为被动语态)The next Olympic Games will _______ ________ in London in 2012.69. The poor child was so lucky that she got many books from project Hope. (保持句意基本不变)The poor child was ________ _________ to get many books from Project Hope.70. Tom paid about 2,000 yuan for the iPod touch. (改为反义疑问句)Tom paid about 2,000yuan for the iPod touch, ________ ________ ?Part 3 Reading and writingVIII. Reading comprehensionA. true or falseIn the year of the Rabbit, let’s see some famous rabbits over the world and know something about these friends.Lord Rabbit, or Tu’er Ye in Chinese, is one of the most popular traditional toys of ancient folklore (民间传说)in Beijing, as well as believed to come from that of Jude Rabbit(玉兔) in the palace on the moon.There are about 100 books about Miffy, the cutest rabbit, and she is also a TV star. It is a small rabbit in a series of picture books drawn and written by Dutch artist Dick Bruna. Mitty was created in 1955 after Bruna told his one-year-old son stories about a little rabbit they had seen. Miffy became a girl after Mffy decided that he wanted to draw a dress and not trousers on his rabbit.People can’t help laughing when they see Bugs Bunny (兔八哥)! He has long ears, big front teeth and a funny face. It is in the cartoon film called “A Wild Hare in 1940” that he first came out from his rabbit hole to ask a rabbit hunter, “What up, Doc?” Since then, he has been saying this phrase while chewing a carrot. Bugs Bunny, the funniest rabbit, is very popular in the USA. Beating Mickey Mouse, Bug was also the first cartoon star on the map.Mashimaro, created by Kim Jae In, is a South Korean fictional character who looks like a fat rabbit. He appeared for the first time in a series of Flash animations, mostly without any dialogue-although some words of Korean or English are present-on the internet. The original Mashimaro cartoons are full of toilet humor, and Mashimoro himself is often portrayed with a plunger(柱塞) stuck to his head.Do you love those world’ famous rabbit.?71.Lord Rabbit is one of the most popular Shanghai folklore.72. Tu’er Ye is connected with a well known Chinese fairy tale.74. Bugs Bunny has long ears, big front teeth and a fat face.75. “What up, Doc?” has become the famous phrase of bugs Bunny.76. Mashimaro is often put on with a plunger stuck to his head.77. The above rabbits appear in cartoon films for the first time.B. Choose the best answerA new research suggests that children who are brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with those junk food enters. It was found toddlers (初学走路的孩子) who are fed a diet high in fats, sugars, and processed foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta (通心粉),salad and fruit. The effect is so great that researchers from the university of Bristol said those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement. Scientists stressed a good diet was vital in a child’s early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate. During the first three years of life. This indicated head growth atthis time is lined to intellectual ability and it is possible that good nutrition during may encourage the best brain growth.Scientists followed the long term health and happiness of around 14000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country’s Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and children (ALSPAC). Parents were quizzed about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. Their answers were marked on a sliding scales .Minus two is for the healthiest while ten is for the unhealthiest .IQ was measured by a test-the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (韦氏儿童智力量表)-of 4,000 children when they were eight and a half year old. The results found after considering some other factors(因素),a mainly processed food diet at the age of three was connected with a lower IQ at the result. Every one point increase in dietary score was connected with a 1.67 fall in IQ.78. A new research suggests that children should be ______on healthy diets.A. keep offB. looked afterC. put upD. worried about79. According to the passage _________ can h elp develop babies’IQsA. fats, sugars and pastaB. processed foods and fruitC. junk food and saladsD. pasta, salads and fruit80. Scientists stressed a good diet was_______ in a child’s early lifeA. importantB. primaryC. simpleD. various81. The underline word indicated in this passage probably means ______A. introducedB. exploredC. expressedD. recorded82. In ALSPAC , parents were interviewed ________A. what and how often their children had during their early yearsB. what and how often they had during their childhoodC. what their children like best when they were three and sevenD. what they like best when they were eight and a half years old83. The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children is used to test kids’________A. physical problemB. happiness factorsC. school workD. intellectual ability84. Which of the statement below is TRUE according to the passage?A. The healthier diet is, The happier the child will be in their daily lifeB. A mainly processed food diet in the babies’ life could lower down their IQsC. Researchers from the University of Bristol helped the todders get high IQsD. Th e Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Chindren tested nearly 14000 children’s IQsC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageSaving the environment is actually quite simple, when you come to think about it.It does not have to be a complex___85___. If you and everyone follow these tips, you are helping save the environment friendly.Switch off the light when you leave the room. By now you have probably wasted thousands of watts lightning you room ___86___ you weren’t there. If you work o n a Home office, this habit is not only bad for the environment, but also for your pocket.Turn off the computer when possible. If you know that you will be ___87___ for hours or more, however, turning itoff could result in large saving over the long run.Print only when necessary. Sure, reading on paper might be more ___88___, but you should avoid print thosetwo-line e-mails every time, Read it on the screen and print only necessary document. Remember also to use ___89____ sides of the sheet.Use fluorescent lamps. (荧光灯). The fluorescent lamps may ___90____ more in the stores, but within the time you use one ,you should have already recovered the investment. A normal incandescent light bulb lasts 750 hours but a fluorescent will gave off the same amount of light yet last for 75000 to 10000 hours with 1/3 of the wattage.Use low lush toilets. In your household, 40% of the pure water is flushed down the toilet. You can ___91___this simple way at home; use small plastic bottles, filled with water or stones to displace the amount of water in toilets, This will makes it a low flush toilet or you can use a displacement bag in your tank, which might save you 1-2 gallons per flush.84. A promise B process C product D progress86. A while B before C after D since87. A off B in C far D away88. A careful B cheerful C comfortable D changeable89. A all B some C both D either90. A cast B take C spend D buy91. A arrange B try C find D inventD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAnger is a common and healthy human emotion, But when it get out of control, It can c______ problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life, Everybody gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is a familiar situation, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is d_______ for kids and even for adults, too.These ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tem pers u______ control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the h______ of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . Words help you show your feelings and r_____ understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase s______, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and thankful as the same time.Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with p______, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.E. Answer the questions.Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He wrote many stories and many of them were very funny stories. These stories are still read by many people all over the world. Besides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there.Hen he had to go back home, he drove to the station with his luggage. There he asked a porter to put into the train.Then he got into the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats there. The car was empty when he got in , but a few minutes later, another man got in and sat down on the seats opposite his. Mark twain looked sat the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant. However, it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation, so he said good morning to the man and they begin to talk.First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Maine. The stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods in Maine. It would be a pity to come to Marine without spending some time there. I suppose you have been in our woods, haven’t you?”“yes, I have,” answer Mark Twain. “I’ve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time, too. And let me tell you someth ing. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine in this season, I’ve got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my luggage in this train. I like to eat fish, so I packed it in ice to take it home with me. May I ask who you are, sir?”The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, “I’m a police officer. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And who you are?” Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answ ered, “Well, I will tell you, sir, I am the men who tells the biggest lies in America.”99. What is Mark Twain famous for?100. Why did he go to Maine for a three-week holiday?101. How did he get his luggage into the train?102. When did Mark Twain and the stranger opposite begin to talk?103. People aren’t allowed to catch fish in the wrong seasons in Maine, are they?104. Why did Mark Twain tell the man that he told the biggest lies in America?105. In your opinion what kind of person is Mark Twain?IX. Writing (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic “Helping others makes me ______”(以帮助他人使我________为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名、及其他相关信息,否则不予以评分Use the following points as a reference.Do you often help others?How do you help others? Give some examples.Why do you offer your help? 【keys】31-40 B D D B B A B C C D41-50 B A C A D B C C B D51-56 D B A B C B57. fifth 58. themselvess 59. Canadian 60. immediately 61. natural 62. arguing 63. dishonest 64. better65. Does have 66. How long 67. What fun 68. beheld 69. lucky enough 70. didn't he;71-77 F T F F T T F78-84 B D A C A D B85-91 B A D C C A B92. cause 93. difficult 94. under 95. habit 96. receive 97. slowly 98. pain;99. His (funny) stories.100. Because Mark Twain /he liked hunting and fishing very much.101. Mark Twain /He asked a porter to put it into the train.102. After Mark Twain said good morning to the man.103. No, they aren't.104. Because Mark Twain /he wanted to/To make the man believe /his words, /what he had said was a lie. /Because Mark Twain /he wouldn't want to be arrested/punished...105. Mark Twain /He was cute/clever... (Any reasonable answer is OK.)......。
上海2011年各区二模英语参考答案汇总
上海2011年各区二模英语参考答案汇总卢湾区I. Listening ComprehensionSection A 1-5 BDCCD 6-10 DBBDBSection B 11-13 BAA14-16 BCDSection C 17. 180818. toilet19. leaking 20. three-day21. angry customers22. transferred to Boston23. Early next month24. location and reputationII. Grammar and VocabularySection A25-40 BCBAD CBDCD ADCAB A.Section B41. H42. E43. D44. A45. C 46. F 47. B 48. I 49. GIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A50-54 CBCBD55-59 BABCB60-64 AACDCSection B65-68 DBDC 69-71BCD72-75 DDBASection C76-80 FECADSection D81. she received words of praise from that father82. earn / win / make friends all over the world/from all parts of the world83. Praise is a sort of spiritual reward for our work./Praise is a sort of recognition of our work.84. To tell us to take every chance to praise others第II卷(45分)I. Translation1. The low-carbon life is getting more and more popular among/with young people.2. Many people who failed did not realize that they were just one step away from succes s.Many losers don’t realize that they are just one step away from success.3.The exhibition of the photos was so successful that within months Jason quit his job t o become a professional photographer.4.Some experts think too much homework and lack of exercise have bad effects on stude nts’ health and learning problems.5. Those who live in high-rises should learn to take all measures against accidents and t o save themselves when an emergency occurs.Those who live in high-rises should learn to take action to prevent accidents from happe ning and learn to save themselves when emergencies occurring / at the time of emergen cies.长宁区第Ⅰ卷1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C11.B12.D13.C14.B15.C16.Dcation18.literature19.history20.Women21.her passport22.one week/ a week23.to relax (herself)24.By taxi/ In a taxi 25.B26.C27.A28.C29.D30.A31.C32.D33.C34.B35.D36.B37.D 38.A39.B40.D41.B42.H43.A44.E45.D46.C47.F48.I49.G50.D51.B52.A53.B54.C55.D56.B57.D58.B59.A60.D61.A62.C 63.C64.A65.C66.B67.C68.D69.C70.B71.D72.B73.A74.C75.D76.D77.B78.F79.C80.E81.there was less bulling (than in primary schools)82.bullied / victimized (children) and bullying children.thebulied / victimized (children) and those who bully others.83.They admitted that bullying existed there. (They admitted that there was bullying there.)THey don't deny the problem (of bullying).84.Bullying was halved (after an anti-bullying campaign).Bullying declined / decreased by 50% (after an anti-bullying campaign).第Ⅱ卷Ⅰ.翻译1.He is aware that he (has) made a serious mistake.He is aware of making (having made) a serious mistake.2.It is not possible to solve the problem of environmental pollution overnight (in a day).3.The American student,Kate, said (that) working as a volunteer at the Shanghai Expo w as a very precious experience in her life.4.Best Buy suddenly closed all of its shops (chain stores) in China, which made people ve ry surprised.Best Buy ..., making...That Best Buy ... surprised people very much.5.Though learning grammar rules is needed (Though it's necessary to learn grammar rul es), what is more important for students is to improve (develop) their ability to communi cate (with other people) in English.浦东新区1. BCCCD BCDAD11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A17. 100 18. lectures 19. report 20. economic21. running nose 22. ruining/ spoiling his holiday(s)23. overtired/ too tired 24. prevent the flu/fight off illness25. DDBAC DABCC 35. ACBBCB41. F 42. C 43. G 44. D 45. H 46. I 47. E 48. B 49. J50. BCDCA 55. BADBA 60. BCACD65. DCDC 69-71 BAA 72. CBBD 76. DFCEB81. financial problems82. By dating enough./ Through some essential life experiences.83. Money and education84. we should not get married before we are 25. / we should get married after our mid-2 0s.putting off marriage until your mid-20s or later.I. Translation1. It is hard/difficult to persuade Tom to give up his idea/opinion.2. Spring is coming and the park is filled with people/ visitors.With the coming of spring, the park is filled with people/ is full of people.As spring is coming/ approach/ approaching has come, the park is crowded/ overcrowde d/ packed with people3. Considering the special needs of the athletes, the breakfast is served till/ until ten/ 1 0 o’clock.4. It is absolutely/ really/ quite necessary to get together with several good friends and r elax yourself after a long period of hard work.It is absolutely/ really/ quite necessary to relax yourself by getting together with severa l good friends after working hard for a long time.5. The abnormal/ unusual climate shows/indicates/ suggests that our living environment i s getting worse and worse/ is becoming increasingly worse/ is increasingly worsening, w hich warns/ reminds us to take action to protect the earth we are living on/our earth.闵行区第I 卷1. A2. C3. B4. C5. D6. D7. B8. B9. D10. A11. D12. C13. A14. C15. B16. D17. 6206648918. head19. pale20. blanket21. public service group 22. financial assistance 23. volunteer center 24. School suppl ies25. B26. C27. D28. C29. B30. D31.C32. D33. A34. A35. A36. D37. C38. B39. B40. A41. C42. I43. G44. B45. H46. F47. A48. E49. J50. B51. C52. D53. D54. A55. B56. D57. B58. C59. A60. C61. C62. D63. A64. D65. B66. C67. D68. C69. A70. D71. B72. A73. B74. C75. D76. D 77. A78. F79. B80. E81. prevent the car thief from restarting it once it stops82. it’s easier to steal old cars83. Because they need a unique ID code to start.84. Contact the car owner.第II卷I. Translation1. A lot of young people are keen on chatting online.2. We should follow the traffic rules strictly.3. More shops have been opened along the street and people nearby find it more conven ient to do shopping.4. This kind of accident appears on media so frequently that effective measures are being made to prevent it from happening again.5. This electronic product is not only fashionable in appearance but easy to operate and i t has won a good reputation among the users.静安、杨浦、青浦、宝山第一卷一.listening comprehension1—10 CBCAD DBCAB11-13 BCC14-16 BDC17. Silva 18. Spanish 19. Intermediate 20. 3/three21. Clean the house 22. 2:00 23. Play/Practise/Practice football 24. doesn’t work/is br oken二.grammar and vocabulary25—29 CCACD 30—34 BACCB 35—40 AADCB D41—49 HEBJ GACFI50—64 DCDBB AADCD ABCCA65-68 BDBC 69-71 BAC 72—75 BCAD 76-80 DBFAC81.By increasing physical education.82.The risks of getting injured increase/expand.(The number of injuries in “phys ed” clas s increases)83.neglect unsafe conditions84. Increase the number of school nurses; avoid high risk activities; provide enough spac e; employ specially trained P.E. teachers; limit the size of a P.E class. (任选两个)第二卷1. He is busy (in) preparing for the interview.2. The students like him because he has a good sense of humour./ It is because he has a good sense of humour that the students like him./The reason why the students like him is that he has a good sense of humour.3. When (you are) in trouble/ having problems/you meet with difficulties, asking for hel p doesn’t mean you are dumb or stupid.4. Different measures are being taken to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the big citi es in China.5. Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the dev elopment of the child or they just let him be./ Parents often face the choice that either th ey do what they feel is good for the development of the child or they just let him be.黄浦(嘉定)区第I卷1-5DDBAA6-10CABBD11-13 ACC14-16 BDA17. Spain18. Christmas19.April 20. beach21. European Space22. French or German23. Three or four24. communication skills25-29 BDBBB30-34 CDCDC 35-40 AADAAC41-45 JFBHI46-49 CAGD50-54 BDADC55-59 ACADC60-64BBDCA65-68 CCCD69-71 CCB72-75BDCB76-80 DBFCA81.To improve pupils’(poor) academic performance.82.“I have got something to do,”he said to them.83.pupils can/ may know how often they slip into the habit/ use slang84.they (should) speak and write standard English第II卷I. Translation1.Please avoid going to bed after 11 often.2. The information helped us (to) decide whether to hold the farewell party (or not).3. It was the song that reminded me of the time we had spent together.4.Knowing / Because he knew the city very well, he had no trouble (in) finding the restaurant (which had been) recommended by his friend.5.Students should be encouraged to express themselves / their (own) ideas freely in (the) group discussion, for the process of thinking is far more important than the right answer.虹口区第I卷1. D2. C3. B4. B5. A6. C7. A8. D9. D10. C11. A12. C13. B14.D15. D 16. B17. rainy 18. underground19. expensive20. Italian21. adventure films22. meeting her friends23. 12th December24. on location 25. B26. C27. A28. D29. C 30. C31. D32. B33. A3 4. C35. B36. B37. D38. D39. B 40. A41. F42. G43. J44. C 45. I46. D47.E48. H49. B50. B51. D52. A53. C54. A55. C56. B57. B58. D59. C60. D61. A62. B63. A64. C65. B66. A 67. C68. D69. A 70. B71. B72. D73. C7 4. B75. D76.D77. C78. F79. A80. ESection D 每小题2分,共8分。
2011年上海市黄浦区初中英语二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】
2011年上海市黄浦区初中英语二模卷试题及参考答案【纯word版,完美打印】黄浦区2010学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer31. The boys are talking ______the football match between Class One and Class Three.A) about B) in C) from D) with32. Miss Liu often encourages ______to take part in physical activities after class.A) we B) our C) us D) ours33. I suppose we should meet earlier and then we will have______ time to know each other.A) little B) plenty of C) few D) many34. Nowadays people can get ______on everything by surfing the internetA).importance B) knowledge C) news D) idea35. Jane is ______among the girls of her family. She learns things very quickly.A) smart B) as smart as C ) smarter D) the smartest36. The British people feel quite ______while expecting their prince's wedding.A) excited B) excitedly C) exciting D)excitement37. The doctor tried his best to save the young man's life ____he knew it was hopeless.A) if B)but C) though D)and38. Don't give up working hard, ______you will never achieve anything in your life.A) so B)or C) because D) after39. At that time the twins were at home. One was washing clothes while ______was reading.A) other B) the other C) another D) others40. By 2010 we ______around ten countries in Asia.A) have traveled B) had traveled C) are traveling D) travel41. The government will ______billions of yuan building a Disneyland Park in Shanghai.A) cost B) pay C) take D) spend42. I always ask Ben ______me with my bike. He is good at fixing things.A) to help B) helping C) help D) helped43. The audience stopped ______at once when the performance began.A) talk B) to talk C) talked D) talking44. It is said that the train will be delayed, so we ______ be ina hurry.A) mustn't B) may not C) needn't D) shouldn't45. Soon we will graduate from junior high school., ______time flies!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an46. Don't worry. Tommy will send an email to us as soon as he ______in Shanghai.A) arrive B) arrived C) will arrived D) arrives47. John can ______why the weather is getting warmer and warmer. He is an expert on climate.A) excuse B) explain C) exchange D) examine48. Jack has made up his mind to live in the country. The underlined part means _______.A) agreed B) promised C) decided D) hesitated49. You will be independent some day, so you should rely onyourself. The underlined part means _______.A) care for B) deal with C) depend on D) look after50. Look! Two beautiful birds ______in our garden.A) fly B)flied C) have fly D) are flying51. Marty big ships, houses, trucks and cars______ in the terrible tsunami (海啸) in Japan on March11. 2011.A) washed away B) are washed awayC) were washed away D) have been washed away52. Jack used to work on a farm,_______?A) didn't he B) doesn't he C) did he D) does he53. I am_______ Miss Clerk's plan. It fits everyone.A) strict with B) in favor of C) ready for D) full of54. I ______my bicycle to Ben this morning. He has not returned it yet.A) borrowed B) lent C) kept D) showed55. —Oh, dear. You did so well in the performance. I'm really proud of you.A) Thank you, Mum. B) That's nothing.C) Yes, I am. D) No. I will work harder.56. —Sorry for keeping you waiting for me so long.—____________ .A) Don't mention it B) All right C) That's OK. D) Not at all.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. I have several __________ to answer this evening. (letter)58. Linda is using my computer, __________ is broken. (she)59. The __________of Jin Mao Building is 340 meters. (high)60. __________ computer games is a very popular way for people to relax. (play)61. A lot of fish __________when the lake is polluted. (appear)62. Bob has a bad memory. He can never recite a text __________ .(complete)63. Joe is a __________ man. He seldom makes a mistake in doing anything, (care)64. If you want to __________ in the future, you must work hard from now on. (success)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.65. Joe works on the farm every other day. (改为否定句)Joe _________ _________ on the farm every other day.66. Mum goes shopping in the supermarket nearby once a week. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ does Mum go shopping in the supermarket nearby?67. The government has built a new library in our neighborhood. (改为被动语态)A new library has __________ __________in our neighborhood by the government.68 Sandy said, "I will sec the film with my girl friend." (改为含宾语从句的句子)Sandy said that _________ __________ see the film with his girl friend.69 Now I know how I can make him be satisfied with my work. (改为简单句)Now I know _________ _________ make him be satisfied with my work.70. It's so cold that the children can't play outside. (保持基本句意不变)It's _________ ________ for the children to play outside.Part 3 Reading and WritingVIII. Reading comprehensionA. True or FalseAccording to Forces magazine, Oprah Winfrey is one of the richest women in America. She has worked as a news reporter, movie actress, and writer, but she is best known for her popular television talk show, Oprah.Life has not always been easy for Oprah. When she was young, her parents did not live together and she often moved house. Her family was poor, and Oprah did not have her first pair of shoes until she was six years old. But Oprah was smart, she learned how to read before she started school. And even from her young age, Oprah loved to talk.After graduating from high school, Oprah got a job as a newsreader at a television station in Baltimore Oprah was very different from other reporters. She laughed when she made mistakes, and cried if the story was sad. Her style ( 格式) was not right for the news reporting, so she lost her job.Oprah's boss at the television station offered her a job as a co-host of a morning talk show called People Are Talking. She was very popular on that show, and in 1981 Oprah moved to Chicago where she was given a larger studio audience. Five years later, her show Oprah was broadcast nationally for the first time.Every day, 14 million people watch Oprah in the USA and 130 other countries. She interviews not only famous people but also ordinary people, who she asks to talk about their personal problems. When a guest's story moves her, she cries and opens her arras for a hug. People throughout the USA and around the world feel close to Oprah because of her communication style.71. Oprah is a popular television talk show of America.72. Oprah used to be very poor but now she is one of the richest women in the USA.73. Oprah was quick to learn and she loved to talk after graduating from high school.74. Oprah lost her job as a news reporter because she often made mistakes.75. Oprah became popular on a morning talk show called People Are Talking.76. Oprah shows the personal lives of well-known people and provides good ideas.77. The passage is mainly about Oprah Winfrey's success story.B. Choose the best answer.In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become increasingly popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American youths. But today an even greater number of adults pedal along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths, where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. It is also wise to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口). By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.In one recent year, the National Safely Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accident. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the. introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. T oday, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They arc wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.78. In America, ______ played an important part in the lives of young people in the past twenty years.A) staying healthy B) riding bicycles C) losing weight D) being pleasure79. The underlined word pedal in the first paragraph means "______"A) walk B) cycle C) rush D) run80. Nowadays many adults ride bicycles because they have found it ______.A) a good way to be fit and fun B) helpful to be good-lookingC) interesting and exciting D) possible to make friends8I. With added people riding on the road, ______has become the most important matter.A) the number of bicycles B) a good road and highwayC) bicycle safety D) a traffic rule82. Bicyclists should not ______when riding on streets.A) ride in single line B) carry people on their bicyclesC) ride only on bicycle pats D) walk bicycles83. Since the introduction of crash helmets, ______.A) 34 thousand bicycle riders have been hurt in highway accidentB) the number of cycling injuries has gone downC) the new riders have become fit and healthyD) many adults have found cycling pleasant84. The writer's main purpose (目的) in this passage is to ______.A) explain the job of the National Safety CouncilB) advise people of all ages to ride bicyclesC) encourage companies to produce more better bicyclesD) make people more concerned with (关心) bicycle safelyC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage .An agriculture expert in West Africa once wrote about methods of how to kill mice without a lot of money. These methods are used by some local farmers. This expert in Mali said his gardener set four traps(陷阱)with this method—and caught one hundred and fifty ___85___ in just one night.The trap is easy to make. You need a plastic bucket (桶) that is empty and uncovered. Dig a hole in the ground and place the bucket inside. The top should be the same level with the ___86___ of the ground. Fill the bucket with water to within eight centimeters of the top. Add small pieces of food wastes. These food wastes should float (漂浮) ___87___ . Also put some wastes on the ground near the trap.During the night, mice will come out to ___88___ food wastes. They will fall into the trap.If you don't have enough food to float, you can try another way. Put two pieces of cloth over the top of the bucket or the hole in the ground. I-cave a small opening where the pieces of cloth meetPut a little food wastes on the cloth. When mice walk onto the cloth to eat, they will slide through opening into the water.At one time or another, most farmers have problems with mice. Mice cat a lot of rice. They also carry diseases. People get ___89___from eating or touching the rice that mice have got into.There are other ways that farmers can ___90___ these problems. One way is to use buildings specially designed to keep mice out. Another way is to use poisons(毒药) to kill the mice. However, both of these methods can be costly.Farmers must buy die materials to build the buildings. Or they must buy chemical poisons to Jail the mice. But these poisons can also be ___91___ to other living things—including the farmers who use them.85. A) cats B) mice C) dogs D) chickens86. A) surface B) cover C) part D) halfway87. A) on the trap B) on the top C) on the water D) on the ground88. A) drink B) eat C) make D) hide89. A) a fever B) a cold C) sick D) a headache90. A) deal with B) get on C) take care D) cut down91. A) various B) dangerous C) nervous D) preciousD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsCindy wanted a job. She thought that if she had a job after school, she could e___92___her own money. Then she wouldn't have to ask her parents for money.Some of her friends worked when school was finished for the day. So Cindy went to some of the stores and asked for work. She f___93___ got a job in a cafe. She was very happy.She came home and told her parents,-"Mum, Dad, I got a job at a cafe. Now I will have my own money.“Congratulations!” they said. Th ey asked her lots of questions about the job and about people who owned the store."Don't worry. Mum" Cindy said, "I think they are n___94___ people and I will be happy there." Her parents allowed her to take the job.After the first day, they asked her if it was good."It was w___95___" said Cindy "The owners were very friendly. They showed me how to do things and helped me all the time."Two days later, Cindy's parents saw her come home from job. She looked u___96___."What's the matter?" they asked her."I am tired." she said. "The owners of the cafe" arc making me work too hard. When I started, they were very friendly but now they are bossy. They watched me all the time and complained when something goes wrong, even if it isn't my fault. Sometimes they even criticize (批评) me in front of c___97___.Today a friend from school came to the cafe and I was telling her what was on the menu, and the owner told me to stop talking to my friend and get on with my work. It isn't f ___98____""Don't you like working there now ? " asked her mother."Yes, I do like working there," said Cindy. "I don't like the owners working there!"E. Answer the questionsTodd was rather looking forward to his first journey by underground in London. He had heard a great deal about it from his friends who had already been to England. They all advised him not to travel alone the first time. But Todd is the kind of person who never listens to anyone's advice.Todd entered the station shortly after five in the afternoon. This is a bad time to travel in London, by both bus and train, because crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He had to join a long queue (队伍) of people waiting for tickets.When at last his turn came, he had some difficulty making the man understand the name of the station he wanted to go to. The people behind him began to complain impatiently at the delay. However, he got the right ticket in the end and, by asking several people the way, he also found the right platform, which was already packed tight with people. He did not manage to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to .the edge of the platform so as to be in a better position to get on the next one. When later train came, Todd was swept forward onto the train by the rush of the people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath back. He was unable to see the names of the stations where the train stopped, but he had counted the number of stops so that he knew exactly where to get off. His station was the sixth along the line.When the train reached the sixth station, he got off, feeling relieved that his journey had been so easy. But he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard of! He explained his difficulty to a man standing on the platform. With a look of amusement on his face, the man told Todd he had traveled on a train going in the wrong direction.99. Was Todd's first journey by underground successful?__________, ________________________100. Why is it a bad time to travel shortly after five in the afternoon in London?Because__________________________________.101. What difficulty did Todd have when he was buying the ticket?102. How was the train which Todd got on?It________________________________________.103. How did Todd know where to get off?104. The man on the platform looked amused when Todd told his difficulty lo him, didn't he?__________________________________105. What do you learn from T odd's experience?__________________________________IX. Writing106.. Write at least 60 words about the topic "I never forget him/ her."(以“我忘不了他/ 她”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格。
初三英语二模(2011.04)Part2集锦
初三英语二模(2011.04)各区Part2集锦Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. Kitty is such ______ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. My wish is to become a scientist when I grow up. What is ______, Betty?A) yours B) your C) you D) yourself33. It’s getting warmer and warmer. Do you still get up ______ 6:30 every day?A) on B) in C) at D) by34. I’m afraid this pair of trousers is too small. Would you please show me ______ pair?A) the other B) other C) others D) another35. Since I’m very familiar _____ this area, they expect me to show them around.A) from B) to C) with D) for36. The foreign visitor could speak only ______ Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.A) few B) little C) a few D) a little37. – You look so happy!– Mary says I’m cool. ______ has ever told me that before.A) Somebody B) Anybody C) Nobody D) Everybody38. I telephoned Jane just now, but she wasn’t in. I had to leave her a(n) ______.A) message B) advice C) information D) paper39. ______ it is! The government is planning to build more low-cost houses for its people.A) How good news B) What good newsC) How good a news D) What a good news40. It is reported that more than ______ people have been killed in this big earthquake.A) two thousands B) thousands of C) thousand of D) two thousand41. Because of nuclear leakage (核泄漏), people and food arriving in China from Japan ______receive strict checks for radiation (辐射).A) must B) may C) can D) ought42. The pizza they offered us tasted ______, and we all wanted to have some more.A) well B) awful C) good D) wonderfully43. In winter the ______ it snows, the happier the children will feel.A) heavy B) more heavily C) heavily D) heavier44. When I got to the classroom just now, I found that Tom ______ on a math problem.A) worked B) works C) will work D) was working45. A record number of people ______ Shanghai Art Museum since it charged no entrance fee (费)in early March.A) have visited B) will visit C) had visited D) visited46. – Alice, where did you go last night?– I ______ to go to Tom’s birthday party.A) asked B) have asked C) have been asked D) was asked47. You had better let John ______ milk and bread for breakfast himself. He’s ten years old now.A) buys B) buy C) to buy D) buying48. Don’t go out, ______ you’ll be caught in the rain.A) and B) since C) or D) until49. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised ______ for years.A) sing B) to sing C) sang D) singing50. If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at _______.A) how different the foreign customs are B) how the foreign customs are differentC) how different are the foreign customs D) how are the foreign customs different51. More and more foreigners are living and working in Shanghai at present. The underlined partmeans “______”.A) at a time B) at the moment C) just now D) from time to time52. Father lost temper after he was told her daughter stole a mobile phone from her deskmate. Theunderlined part means “______”.A) became angry B) held his breath C) went wrong D) ran away53. Many Junior Three students ______ their hobbies because of their busy school work.A) stay up B) take up C) give up D) put up54. Mike’s parents were worried that he ______ too much time chatting online.A) paid B) cost C) took D) spent55. – Shall I get you some more milk?– ______ I have had enough.A) No, you needn’t. B) I’m afraid you can’t.C) I’m glad you like it . D) I’m very happy.56. – Would you mind my opening the window?– ______A) Never mind. B) Certainly not. C) No, I wouldn’t. D) Yes, I’d love to.Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词): (共8分)57. It is necessary for everyone to brush his ________ after each meal. (tooth)58. I have bought a new flat and it’s on the floor of the building. (eight)59. As middle school students, we should know how to look after ________. (us)60. The student missed the ________ tour around Sheng Long Agricultural Park. (enjoy)61. We received Peter’s ________ and went to his birthday party happily. (invite)62. The serious fire ________ destroyed the whole building last November. (complete)63. It was _________ for such a little girl to solve this hard problem in ten minutes. (usual)64. Make a plan for your future study, and you will ________ in the end. (successful)Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
2011浦东新区二模英语
浦东新区2010 学年度第二学期高三质量抽查三英语试卷2011.4.14考试时间120 分钟满分150 分考生注意:1. 本试卷分为第I卷和第n卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2•答第I卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写学校、姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。
3.第1卷(1 —16小题,25—80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用2B 铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
第I卷中的第17—24小题,第81 —84小题和第H卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I 卷(105 分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Travel agency and customer. B. Manager and office worker.C. Teacher and student.D. Doctor and patient.2. A. To school. B. To her room.C. To the grocery store.D. To her frien d' s house.3. A. He is shy. B. He is imaginative. C. He is talkative. D. He is quiet.4. A. A movie. B. A lecture. C. A play. D. A speech.5. A. The new apartment is cheaper. B. She likes to listen to the radio.C. She prefers a larger apartment.D. She needs a quieter place.6. A.$160. B.$150. C.$120. D.$50.7. A. She is not interested in the article.B. She has given the man much trouble.C. She would like to have a copy of the article.D. She doesn ' t bother to read the article.8. A. Both the man and the woman went to the meeting.B. The man didn ' t go, but the woman did.C. The man did go, but the woman didn ' t.D. Neither the man nor the woman went to the meeting.9. A. She ' s learned a lot from the literature class.B. She 'wrsitten some books about world literature.C. She 's met some of the world ' s best writers.D. She ' s just back from a trip round the world.10. A. Tony went skiing yesterday. B. Tony hadn ' t a lot of work to do yesterday.C. Tony didn ' t like watchisgorts.D. Tony liked watching sports better.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages,and you will be asked three questi ons on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questi ons will be spoke n only on ce. Whe n you hear a questi on, read the four possible an swers on your paper and decide which one would be the best an swer to the questi on you have heard.Questi ons 11 through 13 are based on the follow ing passage.11. A. Anyone who n eeds to find a job.B. Those who have money but won der how to in vest.C. People who want to achieve higher life goals.D. People who lead an un healthy life.12. A. By e-mail. B. By pho ne.C. By talki ng face to face.D. By writ ing letters.13. A. The differe nee betwee n a basketball coach and a life coach.B. Why Hollywood stars are in great n eed of life coaches.C. How people can achieve higher career goals.D. What a life coach usually does to help people succeed.Questi ons 14 through 16 are based on the follow ing n ews.14. A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Europe. D. South America.15. A. It ' s a trade that is driven by customer appetites.B. The latest trick seems to be booti ng bus in ess.C. You can hardly resist the temptati on whe n see ing the pictures of food.D. With the new tech no logy, sales on the table have rise n by about 11% .16. A. Young people. B. Foreig ners. C. Local people. D. Old people.Section CDirecti ons: In Section C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The con versati ons will be read twice. After you hear each con versati on, you are required to fill in the nu mbered bla nks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one an swer that best completes the sentence.25. Over several thousa nd years of developme nt. Chin ese medici ne has attracted great atte nti onits unique and marvelous effects.A. toB. inC. onD. for26. To know more about the British Museum, one can use the Internet or go to the library, orA. neitherB. someC. allD. both27. ——Will you atte nd the ceremony tomorrow?—What ceremony? I ______ in formed of anything about it.A. was n 'B. have n 'bee nC. had n'tbee nD. won 'be28. No con clusi on ____ about whether to tear dow n the old build ings for a theme park un tilseveral discussi ons have bee n made.A. will be reachedB. is reachedC. is being reachedD. had bee n reached29. Talk ing on the pho ne for over 30 minu tes ___ be as harmful as liste ning to music at highvolume through headph ones for over an hour.A. mustB. shallC. canD. should30. The primary purpose of educati on is not to teach you to earn your bread, but ____ everymouthful sweeter.A. maki ngB. makeC. madeD. to make31. ______ in extra-curricular activities gives students many priceless lifelong skills that will bevaluable to them forever.A. Bei ng in volvedB. I nvolvi ngC. To in volveD. I nvolve32. Some 350,000 people have reportedly bee n left homeless and are stay ing in shelters, an xiouslyn ews of friends and relatives.A. awaitB. await ingC. awaitedD. havi ng awaited33. ______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market withmuch con fide nee.A. To be equippedB. Equipp ingC. EquippedD. Being equipped34. Don' feet yourself up for failure. Your chances of achieving your goals are much better they 're realistic.A. sinceB. uni essC. ifD. as35. _________ not all school subjects can be applied directly to your job in the future, they mayhave in direct value.A. AlthoughB. AsC. WhenD. As though36. As we all know, the start of a new year is the perfect time to thi nk about _____ you want toaccomplish.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how37. ---- It ' s reporteat a new underground line has been completed .--- Yes, but it hasn ' t been made clear ___________ i t ' s to be open to traffic.A. thatB. whe nC. whatD. who38. People hold the view that life is 10% what happe ns to us and 90% ______ we resp ond to it.A. whyB. howC. whe nD. what39. The most destructive eleme nt in the huma n mi nd is fear. Only whe n we are no Ion ger afraidto live.A. we are begi nningB. begi n weC. do we begi nD. we begi n40. Raising children is said to be a job ____ parents receive the least formal training.A. in whichB. for whichC. whereD. thatSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used on ce. Note that there is one word more tha n you n eed.Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “ designmuseums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different 41 . Un like most art museums, the desig n museum shows objects that are easily found by the gen eral public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the 42_ of the hall.People have argued that desig n museums are ofte n made use of as advertiseme nts for new in dustrial tech no logy. But their role is not simply a matter of sales ——It is the 43 of excelle ntly inven ted products. The differe nee betwee n the wi ndow of a departme nt store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One adva ntage of desig n museums is that they are places where people feel 44 with the exhibits. Un like the average art museum visitors, desig n museum visitors seldom feel 45 or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work, and how desig n has 46 the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeli ng that there is someth ing bey ond their 47 .In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to 48 the public ' s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London Desig n Museum, for example, shows a collectio n of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less 49 tha n those to art museums.III. Readi ng Comprehe nsionSection A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each bla nk with the word or phrase that best fits the con text.If you want your child to have perfect pitch ( 音高)like musical masters Mozart and Chop in,then start them early on Mandarin ( 普通话)or Vietnamese lessons. The possibility of developingperfect pitch seems to be stron gly 50 to the Ian guage people speak, confirming that childre n can —51 the ability whe n they are very young. Estimates suggest that perfect pitch is very 52 in the US and Europe, with only about 1 in 10,000people being 53 to hear a sin gle tone and ide ntify it as middle C, 54 . But it is slightly more com mon in people who start musical trai ning un der five.Also, a 2008 study by psychologist Diana Deutsch of the Uni versity of Califor nia, San Diego, showed that perfect pitch is 55 in Chin ese music stude nts who speak Man dari n. Man dari n, likeCantonese and Vietnamese, is a tonal Ianguage (声调语言)in which the pitch of a spoken word isessential to its meaning. "In my experienee, musicians in China don ct pitch as anything 56 because it ' s very com mon, ” says Deutsch.To find out if Chinese people have a genetic 57 , Deutsch's team tested 203 music students for perfect pitch — they had to identify all 36 notes ( 音调)from three octaves (八度音阶) played in 58 order. Those tested in cluded 27 eth nic Chin ese and Viet namese stude nts who had 59 levels of flue ncy in the ton al la nguage lear ned from their pare nts. It 60 that the Asia n stude nts scored no better tha n white stude nts 61 they were nflu ent in their pare nts ' Ian guage. But very flue nt stude nts scored h62hly, about 90 per centof the no tes correct on average.“ They did in credibly well. It was overwhel ming, This suggests that learning a tonal Ianguage plays a far greater role in perfect pitch than 63_. " Itreally looks as though infants should 64 perfect pitch if they are given the opport unity to attach verballabels to musical no tes at the age whe n they lear n speech, Deutsch.50. A. exposedB. li nked C. devoted D. accustomed51. A. use up B. take up 52. A. normal B. different 53. A. ready B. an xious C. pick up D. bring upC. obviousD. rareC. ableD. curiousSection B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfini shed stateme nts. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A )54. A. for example 55. A. importa nt 56. A. remarkable B. by the way B. com mon 57. A. relationB. mysterious B. importa neeC. i nterest C. as wellD. in additionC. impossible C. i ntellige ntD. practical D. productive D. adva ntage 58. A. reverse B. ran dom 59. A. differe nt 60. A. figured out 61. A. because 62. A. learni ng 63. A. ages B. 64. A. prefer B.C. logicalD. correct B. similar C. high D. average B. turned out C. made out B. unless C. if D. though B. comparing C. teaching nationalities C. genes D. D. found out D. processing races man age C. overcome D. acquire't regard perfe t ” saysDeHeading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:Dress to impress: Stylist and bus in ess con sulta nt Dani ela Smith says, “ Girls should keep i mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network . You don ' t need to dress like you ' regoing to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and con fide nee, and look put together. ”Logo mania (标志狂热):Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically iden tifies you as part of that age group, so con sider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It ' tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end bran ds. But con sider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a cha nee to develop your own personal style. In stead of weari ng logos head to toe, “ walk in gadvertiseme nt style, why not express who you really are?Wear real pan ts! The comb in ati on of leggi ngs(紧身裤)and baggy shirts is all too com mon on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely un acceptable in public uni ess you ' re exercis ing. Althoigghtegigias pants are a com montrend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woma n, your style choice should beg in to reflect your maturity level . So, get rid of leggi ngs and wear real pan ts!Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them . Sure, kittens might be cute, but they ' re notdoing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy(故意讨人喜爱的)can take years off your look, and not n ecessarily in a good way!65. The sec ond paragraph in dicates the importa nee of _______ .A. impress ing professorsB. gett ing on well with classmatesC. creati ng a professi onal imageD. dress ing appropriately66. The author recomme nds weari ng real pants because _______ .A. leggi ngs and baggy shirts are too com monB. yoga pants and sweatpa nts are not as comfortableC. real pants can prese nt you with appropriate maturityD. people like real pants better tha n the other pants67. What' s the writer ' s attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?A. They make people look lovely.B. They are very fashi on able these days.C. They will show you ' re an animal lover.D. They are not suitable for college-aged stude nts.68. In which magaz ine are you most likely to find this passage?A. Bus in ess Week.B. Pare nti ng.C. In style.D. Travel & Leisure.(B)One of the unsung ben efits of our wired world is that for years, the most famous uni versities have bee n posti ng complete courses on the Web, tuiti on free. We have access to lectures, syllabuses(课程提纟冈),exams, charts, diagrams, whole textbooks even —all in the name of the Open Course Ware movementthat took off in the Un ited States whe n the Massachusetts In stitute of Tech no logy bega n uploadi ng classroom materials without charge in 2002. Now you practically need a full-time course adviser to help you with the choices. That ' s where we come in. Our writer, David Hochman, spent thirty days lear ning all he could through on-I ine lectures. Here are a few of his favorite teachers and his picks from the courses they teach.Maria n C. Diam ond, UC Berkeley, Gen eral Huma n An atomy: The Huma n Brain and Muscular System. Says Hochman, "I stayed up past midnight absorbed Diamond ' s simple yetamazing descriptions of what body parts do. ‘ Thismass weighs only three pounds, 'he says holdi ng a huma n brai n,c ayetritagi ne a uni verse a billio n light-years across. Now isn ' t thatextraord in ary? ' My brain certa inly thought so. ”Paul Bloom, Yale Un iversity, In troducti on to Psychology: Evoluti on, Emoti on, and Reas on: Emotions, Part I .t weWhat do your dreams mean? Can apes learn sign Ianguage? Why can tickleourselves? Accord ing to Open Yale Courses, this course tries to an swer these questi ons and many others, providi ng a comprehe nsive descripti on of the scie ntific study of thought and behavior.Michael San del, Harvard Un iversity, The Morality of Murder: (Part 1) The Moral Side ofMurder, (Part 2) The Case For Cannibalism . A thousand students regularly pack themselves into a lecture Hall at Harvard to hear San del ' s course on justice, one of the most popular in the schoolhistory. In this lecture, San del looks at difficult moral dilemmas(窘境)in volvi ng choices we might one day make about life and death.Richard Feynman, Corn ell Uni versity, Law of Gravitati on . Says Hochma n, “ Maybe it ' s hischeerful New York accent, but the physicist makes the great principles of motion, energy, and, in deed, qua ntum mecha nics(量子力学)seem dow n-to-earth. ‘ Everthe artists appreciate the sun sets and the ocea n waves and the march of the stars across the heave ns, he says before explaining the law of gravitat ion. ”69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage.A. David Hochma n is in bad n eed of a full-time course adviser.B. Paul Bloom' scourses provide a comprehensive description of the scientific study of thought and behaviior.C. Michael Sa ndel ' s New York accent is what appeals to Hochman.D. Marian C. Diamond often stayed up past midnight absorbed in the simple yet amazing descripti ons of what bodyparts do.70. If you are interested in people ' imermost (内心的)struggle when they behave seriouslyaga inst law, you will probably choose _________ .A. Michael SandelB. Richard Fey nmanC. Paul BloomD. Marian C. Diamo nd71. The purpose of the writi ng is to ________ .A. help readers to make choices of on-I ine free coursesB. honor some well-received on li ne teachers and their coursesC. i ntroduce some famous uni versity teachers and their coursesD. inform readers of the Open Course Ware moveme nt(C)It takes two to duet (二重唱),and one question for scientists is howthese coord in ated (协调的)performa nces arise —in birds. Are they theresult of cooperation, a way in which one pair signals to others that they 'vpot it together? Or are they the result of conflict, evolving to avoid onepartner Sosginterfering with the other ' s?A study of duetting in Peruvian warbling antbirds(蚁鸟)suggests that it might be a little ofboth, and that con text is everyth ing. Joseph A. Tobias and Nathalie Sedd on of the Uni versity of Oxford show in Current Biology that sexual conflict can cause the female of a pair that normally cooperates to “ jam ” the male ' s song by singing over it.The researchers exposed an tbird pairs to recorded songs of other an tbirds and moni tored thesongs the pairs produced. In one experime nt, they played the songs of an in trudi ng pair. In thiscase, the reside nt pair are likblythto lose their territory, so both should cooperate, ” Dr. Tobias said. And they do. They produce a coord in ated duet that in effect tells the in truders to keep away.But when the researchers played the song of a single female, the pair behaved differently.“ You' ekpect the reside nt female to be highly motivated to defe nd her positi on in thepartnership, ” Dr. Tobias said. And that ' s what occurs. The male sings its he^调情u), flirtingwith the sin gle female, and the female of the pair does its best to in terfere with the song by singing over it, appare ntly to make her mate less attractive to the other female."It ' s clear that the male doesn ' t like what she ' s doing, ” Dr. Tobias said. The behaviorup what is ot herwise a very cooperative situati on into a more complicated sig nal, ” he added.It ' s the first evidence of this kind of signal jamming among pairs, Dr. Tobias said.And in that it leads the male to alter its song to avoid the female show s in terferi ng no tes, it that this kind of con flict could, over a long period, drive the evoluti on of coord in ated song.72. What is the key factor of antbirds ' duet?A. Their cooperati on.B. Their con flict.C. The con text.D. Their in sti net.73. How did the researchers con duct the experime nt?A. They put the an tbird pairs back to n ature and observe them.B. They played differe nt recorded songs of other an tbirds.C. They put an an tbird to the other's territory and observed.D. They played the songs of an in trudi ng pair.74. Why did the female bird si ng accord ing to Paragraph 4?A. It wan ted to show its singing tale nt to the part ner.B. It aimed at keep ing the part nership with the male.C. It wan ted to frighte n the other females.D. It wan ted to make her mate more attractive.75. Which of the following is the topic of this passage?A. The special phe nomenon about birds pairs.B. The con flict of bird pairs.C. The cooperati on of bird pairs.D. The piece of music for bird pairs.Section CDirections: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from A —F for each paragraph. There is one extra headi ng which you do not n eed.76. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Current research into the human gene system is helping us understand why people have predispositions (易患某病倾向)to certain diseases. Knowing our genetic makeup can help us tojudge whether or not we may be stricke n by particular ill ness, such as cancer. Even before birth, we are able to do genetic screenings to determine what a child ' genetic disorder will be. Scientists have already isolated and identified the genes responsible for the more than 4,000 genetic diseases that affect huma n bein gs.77. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------The implications of this knowledge are astonishing. In addition to predicting genetic predispositi on towards diseases, gene therapies may provide new treatme nts or cures for serious diseases. Millions of people already use genetically engineered drugs to treat heart disease, cancer, AIDS, and strokes (中风).But with the research that is now being con ducted, we may find cures to many more diseases. In the near future, genetic experimentation will also allow parents to select the traits of their childre n. Gen etic traits that determ ine height, weight, eye and hair color will be able to be con trolled, and many pare nts are excited about this pote ntial.78. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Many people, however, are unwilling to accept the possibilities genetic research allows. For example, one reason some women do not use the largest genetic testing for breast cancer is because they are afraid they will be discrim in ated aga in st. Ano ther problem is that many people do not want to discover their weakness. What if they learn that they have a disease for which there are no medical cures? How will such knowledge affect their lives? Do people really want to know what they will die of?79. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Many people believe that history has not always show n huma n decisi on-mak ing to be bright when it comes to ethical (道德的)choices. Jeremy Rifkin is probably the most well known opp onent of gen etic engin eeri ng. He believes that huma ns are not resp on sible eno ugh to experiment with genes and should not play God ” He asks, Just because it can be done, does that mean it should be done? ” He points out that our society will eventually look and act the same if pare nts select the traits of their childre n, and he questio ns the desirability of such a society.80. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------One of the fears expressed about genetic experimentation involves privacy. Already blood sample take n from patie nts in hospitals have bee n used for gen etic research without the patie nts 'permission. Most people would agree that one ' health and genetic makeup are private concerns. But if in sura nee compa nies gai n access to this in formati on, it could have a large impact on insurance coverage or costs; if employers gain access to the information, it could have a large impact on hiring or promotion decisions. The possibilities for discrimination are obvious.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than 12 words.When Avril Lavigne announced she was splitting from her husband, comments from her friends suggested that she was only 21 when she got married and later she said that she realized she ' d been too young to make such a lifealtering decision. Could fellow young star divorc es (离e婚者) Reese Witherspoon, Kate Hudson, and Britney Spears have also hit the same age-related issue?The Magic NumberThere are practical reasons for the mid-20s dividing line, and most of them boil down to the following factors.It turns out that the more years of higher education a woman has obtained by her wedding day, the lower the chances that she ' ll get divorced … and by 25, you ' re more likely to have e<a degree or two. Educated women tend to be more confident about who they are and less willing to settle for a man who doesn ' t meet their standards.Chances are that by 25 you ' re also supporting yourself, so there (刺激;s]l鼓ss incentive励)for you to rush into marriage because you' reseeking financial security from him. But the marriage-related benefits of working and having money of your own go beyond feeling secure. Learning to budget your cash carefully when you ' re single will help you avoid financial problems—one of the main causes of couple fights —for the rest of your life.Knowing the Real YouAt 25, you ' ved htiame for some essential life experiences, including a relationship or two that may have improved your Mr. Right radar. You ' ve probably dated enough to have a better ideaof what you don ' t want in a man, which makes it easier to know what you can live with and canlive without.Perhaps the most important aspect of waiting is that you ' ll know what your goals and values really are. While you don ' t want to marry someone just like you, marriage is a lot easier if you twoshare a similar outlook on life.Twenty-four and already married to the man of your dreams? Don' tworry: Many young marriages survive. But given the choice, you might consider putting off the big day until your mid-20s or later.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS .)81. According to the author, one of the main causes of couple fights is _________ .82. How do you know what you don ' t want in a man?83. What are the two main factors that lead to the mid-20s dividing line?84. The main suggestion the author gives in this passage is _________ .第二卷(45 分)I. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 很难说服汤姆放弃自己的想法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
浦东新区2010学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择恰当的答案) (共26分)31.________ 84-year-old man was saved by the people after the terrible tsunami (海啸) in Japan.A. AB. AnC. /D. The32. The forest fire in Yunan started to spread up suddenly ________ the night of March 1st.A. atB. inC. forD. on33. It can’t be Betty’s bicycle. ________ is a yellow one.A. She’sB. ItsC. HisD. Hers34. Many middle-aged people begin to have health problems________.A. on their fortiesB. in their fortiesC. at fortiethD. on fortieth35 The fish tasted ________ but the potatoes had not been cooked for long enough.A. wellB. goodC. terriblyD. awful36. There were only ________ minutes left before Sam checked up his physics paper again.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little37. Nowadays heavy traffic________ can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A. lightsB. jamsC. signsD. rules38. Hollywood star Gabor stopped________ expensive fur coats when she was asked to by the SPCA.A. wearB. to wearC. wearingD. wore39. With the help of the Internet, it’s ______ to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A. quickB. more quicklyC. much quickerD. much more quickly40. ________ Shanghai citizens served as volunteers in our city during the 2010 World Expo.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Eight thousandsD. thousands of41 I’m afraid your schoolbag is to heavy. Do please take ______ out from it.A. something necessaryB. something unnecessaryC. necessary somethingD. Unnecessary something42 T o everyone’s surprise, Liu Wei ________ play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must43 Mother often tells Bob ______ too much time playing computer games.A. don’t spendB. to not spendC. not to spendD. doesn’t spend44 His successful experience on calculating the distance _______ an interesting topic to discuss.A. raisedB. roseC. was raisedD. was risen45 Ken didn’t visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he ________ a report at that time.\A. had writtenB. wroteC. would writeD. was writing46. Mr. George and his wife ________ to attend their son’s School Open Day last Thursday.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. is invitedD. are invited47 Robison asked me _______ I was busy with those days.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which.48 Take a map of New York with you while traveling _______you have a guide or know t he city well.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. because49 Many teenagers want to know ________.A. what is the spaceship likeB. what the spaceship look likeC. how the spaceship looks likeD. how does the spaceship look like50 Some students think their school uniforms are out-of-date . The underlined part means _______.A. not colourfulB. not ordinaryC. not beautifulD. not fashionable51 It’s convenient for me to do shipping in this neighbourhood. The underline part means _______.A. efficientB. enjoyableC. eagerD. easy52 The traditional medicine _______ to be effective in treating the old lady’s stomache-ache.A. turned overB. turned outC. turned onD. turned into53 People must be _______ fire, especially in cold winter, because something fire can be dangerous.A. careful withB. familiar withC. strict withD. pleased with54 The explosion of Japanese nuclear power plant _______ after the earthquakeA .took the place B. took place C. took out D. took up55 –would you mind lending me your Chemistry notebook, Mary?-- ________A. No, I wouldn’tB. yes, I wouldC. Of course notD. never mind56 ---Kelley hurt her right foot last night.---________A. Mind the stepsB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. That’s rightD. It doesn’t matterVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Everybody knows that May is the ________month of a year (five)58. Student thought of many good ideas for the project by ________(they)59. David went to Canada several yeas ago. Now he is a ________citizen.(city)60. The truth of the accident should be told to the public __________(immediate)61. It’s _______ for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. (nature)62. Football fans like to enjoy _______ about the result of the football matches.63. Nobody wants to make friends with him, because he is ________ (honest)64. Cooler house and ________ sleep in hot July enable people to keep fit. (good)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required65. Mary usually has bread and fruit for her breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mary usually _______ bread and fruit for her breakfast?66. A dog will love you faithfully for many years (对划线部分提问)_________ __________ will a dog love us?67. It’s fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)________ _________ it is to go for a spring outing!68. London will hold the next Olympic Games in 2012.(改为被动语态)The next Olympic Games will _______ ________ in London in 2012.69. The poor child was so lucky that she got many books from project Hope. (保持句意基本不变)The poor child was ________ _________ to get many books from Project Hope.70. Tom paid about 2,000 yuan for the iPod touch. (改为反义疑问句)Tom paid about 2,000yuan for the iPod touch, ________ ________ ?Part 3 Reading and writingVIII. Reading comprehensionA. true or falseIn the year of the Rabbit, let’s see some famous rabbits over the world and know something about these friends.71.Lord Rabbit is one of the most popular Shanghai folklore.72. Tu’er Ye is connected with a well known Chinese fairy tale.74. Bugs Bunny has long ears, big front teeth and a fat face.75. ―What up, Doc?‖ has become the famous phrase of bugs Bunny.76. Mashimaro is often put on with a plunger stuck to his head.77. The above rabbits appear in cartoon films for the first time.B. Choose the best answerA new research suggests that children who are brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with those junk food enters. It was found toddlers (初学走路的孩子) who are fed a diet high in fats, sugars, and processed foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta (通心粉),salad and fruit. The effect is so great that researchers from the university of Bristol said those children with a ―healthier‖ diet may get an IQ improvement. Scientists stressed a good diet was vital in a child’s early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate. During the first three years of life. This indicated head growth at this time is lined to intellectual ability and it is possible that good nutrition during may encourage the best brain growth.Scientists followed the long term health and happiness of around 14000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country’s Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and children (ALSPAC). Parents were quizzed about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. Their answers were marked on a sliding scales .Minus two is for the healthiest while ten is for the unhealthiest .IQ was measured by a test—the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (韦氏儿童智力量表)—of 4,000 children when they were eight and a half year old. The results found after considering some other factors(因素),a mainly processed food diet at the age of three was connected with a lower IQ at the result. Every one point increase in dietary score was connected with a 1.67 fall in IQ.78. A new research suggests that children should be ______on healthy diets.A. keep offB. looked afterC. put upD. worried about79. According to the passage _________ can help develop babies’IQsA. fats, sugars and pastaB. processed foods and fruitC. junk food and saladsD. pasta, salads and fruit80. Scientists stressed a good diet was_______ in a child’s early lifeA. importantB. primaryC. simpleD. various81. The underline word indicated in this passage probably means ______A. introducedB. exploredC. expressedD. recorded82. In ALSPAC , parents were interviewed ________A. what and how often their children had during their early yearsB. what and how often they had during their childhoodC. what their children like best when they were three and sevenD. what they like best when they were eight and a half years old83. The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children is used to test kids’________A. physical problemB. happiness factorsC. school workD. intellectual ability84. Which of the statement below is TRUE according to the passage?A. The healthier diet is, The happier the child will be in their daily lifeB. A mainly processed food diet in the babies’ life could lower down their IQsC. Researchers from the University of Bristol helped the todders get high IQsD. The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Chindren tested nearly 14000 children’s IQsC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageSaving the environment is actually quite simple, when you come to think about it.It does not have to be a complex___85___. If you and everyone follow these tips, you are helping save the environment friendly.Switch off the light when you leave the room. By now you have probably wasted thousands of watts lightning you room ___86___ you weren’t there. If you work on a Home office, this habit is not only bad for the environment, but also for your pocket.Turn off the computer when possible. If you know that you will be ___87___ for hours or more, however, turning it off could result in large saving over the long run.Print only when necessary.Sure, reading on paper might be more ___88___, but you should avoid print those two-line e-mails every time, Read it on the screen and print only necessary document. Remember also to use ___89____ sides of the sheet.Use fluorescent lamps. (荧光灯). The fluorescent lamps may ___90____ more in the stores, but within the time you use one ,you should have already recovered the investment. A normal incandescent light bulb lasts 750 hours but a fluorescent will gave off the same amount of light yet last for 75000 to 10000 hours with 1/3 of the wattage.Use low lush toilets. In your household, 40% of the pure water is flushed down the toilet. You can ___91___this simple way at home; use small plastic bottles, filled with water or stones to displace the amount of water in toilets, This will makes it a low flush toilet or you can use a displacement bag in your tank, which might save you 1-2 gallons per flush.84. A promise B process C product D progress86. A while B before C after D since87. A off B in C far D away88. A careful B cheerful C comfortable D changeable89. A all B some C both D either90. A cast B take C spend D buy91. A arrange B try C find D inventD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAnger is a common and healthy human emotion, But when it get out of control, It can c______ problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life, Everybody gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is a familiar situation, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is d_______ for kids and even for adults, too.These ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers u______ control because it’s a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the h______ of saying how you’re feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . Words help you show your feelings and r_____ understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase s______, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be truly angry and thankful as the same time.Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with p______, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.E. Answer the questions.Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He wrote many stories and many of them were very funny stories. These stories are still read by many people all over the world. Besides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there.Hen he had to go back home, he drove to the station with his luggage. There he asked a porter to put into the train. Then he got into the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats there. The car was empty when he got in , but a few minutes later, another man got in and sat down on the seats opposite his. Mark twain looked sat the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant. However, it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation, so he said good morning to the man and they begin to talk.First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Maine. The stranger said, ―We have some beautiful woods in Maine. It would be a pity to come to Marine without spending some time there. I suppose you have been in our woods, haven’t you?‖―yes, I have,‖ answer Mark Twain. ―I’ve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time, too. And let me tell you something. Although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine in this season, I’ve got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my luggage in this train. I like to eat fish, so I packed it in ice to take it home with me. May I ask who you are, sir?‖The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then answered, ―I’m a police officer. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And who you are?‖ Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, ―Well, I will tell you, sir, I am the men who tells the biggest lies in America.‖99. What is Mark Twain famous for?100. Why did he go to Maine for a three-week holiday?101. How did he get his luggage into the train?102. When did Mark Twain and the stranger opposite begin to talk?103. People aren’t allowed to catch fish in the wrong seasons in Maine, are they?104. Why did Mark Twain tell the man that he told the biggest lies in America?105. In your opinion what kind of person is Mark Twain?IX. Writing (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic ―Helping others makes me ______‖(以帮助他人使我________为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名、及其他相关信息,否则不予以评分Use the following points as a reference.Do you often help others?How do you help others? Give some examples.Why do you offer your help?【keys】31-40 B D D B B B B C C D41-50 B A C A D B C C B D51-56 D B A B C B57. fifth 58. themselvess 59. Canadian 60. immediately 61. natural 62. arguing 63. dishonest 64. better 65. Does have 66. How long 67. What fun 68. beheld 69. lucky enough 70. didn't he;71-77 F T F F T T F78-84 B D A C A D B85-91 B A D C C A B92. cause 93. difficult 94. under 95. habit 96. receive 97. slowly 98. pain;99. His (funny) stories.100. Because Mark Twain /he liked hunting and fishing very much.101. Mark Twain /He asked a porter to put it into the train.102. After Mark Twain said good morning to the man.103. No, they aren't.104. Because Mark Twain /he wanted to/To make the man believe /his words, /what he had said was a lie. /Because Mark Twain /he wouldn't want to be arrested/punished...105. Mark Twain /He was cute/clever... (Any reasonable answer is OK.)。