牛津高中英语模块一、二知识点
牛津高中英语模块一知识点整理
M1 U1 School Life一、词汇大集合I. 单词1. attend出席,参加2. assembly集会,会议3. earn获得,赚,赚得4. respect尊敬5. achieve取得,实现6. grade学分,年级,等级7. literature文学一般的,平均的9. challenging具有挑战性的10. lunchtime午餐时间11. e-mail电子邮件,给...发电子邮件12. title(书的)名称,题目13. extra额外的,外加的14. cooking做饭,烹饪15. prepare准备16. drop放弃17. Spanish西班牙语18. German德语,德国人19. miss思念,想念20. dessert(餐后的)甜点21. field运动场,操场22. experience经历,体验23. article文章24. penfriend笔友25. introduce介绍26. immediately立刻,马上27. former从前的,以前的28. recently最近,近来29. culture文化30. develop培养,养成31. photograph照片,相片32. donate捐献,捐赠33. gift赠品,礼物34. display陈列,展览35. kindness好意,善意36. guest客人,来宾37. speech演说,演讲38. flat套房39. bookcase书橱,书柜使满意,取悦41. attention注意,关注42. cover(书的)封面,盖子43. recent新近的,最近的44. professor教授45. regret遗憾,后悔,惋惜46. inform通知,告知47. run管理,经营48. host主持人,主人,东道主49. approve批准,通过,赞成50. broadcast广播,播放51. preparation准备,筹备52. close亲密的,靠近的短途旅行,远足54. continue继续,持续55. poet诗人56. generation一代,一代人57. select选择,挑选58. require要求,需要59. scary让人恐慌的,吓人的60. nature自然,大自然II.短语1. for free免费2. pay attention to对...注意3. base…on以...为基础4. be happy with对...感到满意5. than usual比往常6. make sure确保7. the best way to do sth做某事的最好办法8. spend…doing花费...做某事9. sign up签约参加10. such as例如11. as well as也,和...一样12. experience a different way of life体验一种不同的生活方式13. earn respect from赢得尊敬14. achieve high grades获得高分15. sound like听起来像16. used to do sth过去常常17. at the end of在...结束时18. get a general idea了解大意19. word by word逐字逐句地available to/for有效,对...有用21. upon doing sth一...就...22. develop an interest in养成...兴趣23. donate…to…捐赠...给...24. more than不仅仅25. inform sb. of告知某人某事26. pay attention to注意27. make a decision做出决定28. be responsible for对...负责29. consist of由...组成30. come up with想出二、句型大集合1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.我在英国上了一年学,那是段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。
牛津高中英语模块一知识点
❖ a fun night.
第七页,共二十页。
❖ 9.(1)with satisfaction: 满足地,满意(mǎnyì)地 ❖ He accepted my offer with great
satisfaction. ❖ (2)to one’s satisfaction:令某人满意的是 ❖ To my satisfaction, all my friends are safe. ❖ (3) be satisfied with :对什么满意 ❖ Coach are satisfied with this score. ❖ 10. look back on: 回顾…… ❖ I like to look back on my high ❖ school days, which were the happiest in my life.
❖ ⑤ Much to my regret, I can’t accept your invitation.
第十页,共二十页。
❖ 17. host: n. 主人,东道主,主持人
❖
vt. 主办(zhǔbàn),主持
❖ host a program/ host the Olympic Games
❖ 18. approve sth: 通过,批准
❖ 14. upon/on (doing) sth: 一……就…… ❖ Upon arriving ,we started our work at once. ❖ 15. donate: vt. 捐赠 donate sth to sb ❖ donation: n. [dəuˈneiʃən] 捐赠,捐赠物 ❖ Plenty of goods have been donated to the
牛津译林版高中英语单词表完整版完整版
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit1enjoyable有乐趣的experience经历,体验assembly集会,会议headmaster校长earn获得:赚,挣得respect尊敬,敬重devote致力于;献身literature文学average一般的,普通的:平均的struggle奋斗,努力:挣扎,难事:斗争:努力challenging具有挑战性的encouragement鼓励cooking做饭:烹饪,烹调for free免费extra额外的,外加的fond喜爱的,喜欢的be fond of喜爱,喜欢Spanish西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)sculpture雕像,雕塑dessert甜点look back(on)回忆,回顾satisfaction满意surf冲浪academic学业的,学术的exchange交换:交流former以前的graduate毕业生,毕业fluent流利的painting绘画,绘画作品donate捐赠kindness善意splendid极佳的,非常好的independent独立的make use of利用title(书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名dynasty朝代,王朝somehow不知为什么:不知怎么地recent新近的,最近的professor教授inform通知,告知opening hours开放时间run管理:操作host主持人:主人,东道主叩prove批准,通过:赞成,同意charge使承担责任:收费,负责,掌管in charge of负责,掌管schoolmate同学,校友croadcast广播,播放preparation准备,筹备event(重要)事件:社交活动:比赛项目outing短途旅行,远足graduation毕业poet诗人generation一代,一代人literary文学的select选择,挑选courtyard庭院,院子composition作品,成分Unit2act(戏剧的)一幕curtain窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕can't wait to do something迫不及待地做某事soccer<美>英式足球,足球frightened受惊的:害怕的be supposed to应该......,应当......bend(使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身starve挨饿:饿死,使挨饿cash现金garbage<美>(生活)垃圾pizza比萨饼,意大利饼sink下沉,沉没,水池,水槽,洗碗池garbage can<美>垃圾桶adult成年人tolerate容忍;允许behavior行为,举止teenager(13-19岁的)青少年fault过错,错误scenes(戏剧的)一场:场面:景色upset使不高兴,使失望,不高兴的,失望的defend辩解,辩白emergency突发事件;紧急情况anyhow反正:尽管如此deserve值得:应得:应受explanation解释,说明clinic诊所hard苛刻的,严厉的be hard on对......苛刻,对......严厉now that既然:由于rude粗鲁的,无礼的sign叹气bicycle自行车hardworking工作努力的:辛勤的stay up不睡觉,熬夜handle处理:应付error错误mix up混淆,弄乱:搅匀,拌合guidance指导,引导as if好像,似乎insist坚持,坚持认为insist on坚持,坚持认为DVD数字多功能光碟(digital versatile disc的缩写)cafe咖啡馆,小餐馆Internet cafe网吧chat聊天,闲聊at present现在argument争吵,辩论;论点,论据freedom自由worried担心的,担忧的harm伤害foolish愚蠢的patience耐心selfish自私的distant不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的:遥远的annoyed愤怒的,生气的forbid禁止adolescence青春期along with与......一起misunderstand误解normal正常(的),一般(的)confused困惑的,不解的physical身体的:物质的psychological心理的tend往往;趋向,照看lim计限制:极限:界限wisdom智慧independence独立balance平衡;抵消last持续,维持(一段时间),持久challenge挑战Unit3work out锻炼slim苗条的,纤细的figure体形:数字;人物ashamed惭愧的,羞愧的weight-loss减肥,瘦身pill药丸,药片kilogram千克,公斤work起作用,有效果,奏效energetic精力充沛的,充满活力的recover重新获得,恢复,复原,恢复健康liver肝脏failure衰退,衰竭;失败:故障,失灵contain包含:容纳chemical化学的,化学物质treatment治疗:待遇:处理painful令人头疼的,痛苦的damage损害,伤害attractive有吸引力的,有魅力的尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的embarrassedpressure压力overweight肥胖的,体重超标的diet节食:日常饮食vi节食,控制饮食go on a diet节食prefer更喜欢waist搜,腰部:腰围suffer受苦;遭受(磨难)athlete运动员effect效果,作用:影响side effect副作用fall out(头发等)脱落affect影响:(病毒)感染achievement成就post(在网上发布的)帖子membership会员资格,成员资格including包括branch分支:分部:树枝downtown在市中心,往市中心(尤指商业中心区)freeway<美>高速公路midnight午夜equipment器材:设备get into shape强身健体make the most of充分利用marathon马拉松赛跑expert专家chip薯条sadness悲伤comfort安慰:舒适useless无用的,无效的in the long term从长远角度看叩p roximately大约skip跳过,略过:蹦跳着走properly适当地mostly主要地:通常system身体,(器官)系统:体系:制度skin皮肤court数数,认为,算作:重要peaceful平静的:和平的concentrate集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注amount数量as a matter of fact事实上,其实loss丧失,丢失,损失gain增加:获得,赢得牛津高中英语模块二词汇表Unit1tale n.故事,传说unexplained adj.无法解释的,神秘的puzzled adj.困惑的,茫然的step up加紧,加强,促进incident n.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)due to由于,因为alien adj.外星人的;n.外星人disappear vi,消失,失踪witness n.目击者,证人,vt.i击,见证spaceship宇宙飞船creature动物,(具备某种特征的)人flash n.vi.闪光,闪耀UFO abbr.不明飞行物(Unidentified Flying Object的缩写)assume vt,假定,认为construction n.施工,建筑物occur vi.发生show up出现,现身aboard在(轮船'飞机'火车)上,上(轮船'飞机'火车)possibility n.可能性detective n.侦探take charge of负责,接管case n.案子,案件journalist记者makeup编造,捏造,杜撰amazing令人惊奇(惊叹)的evidence n.UE据injury n.伤害dismiss vt.不予考虑,解雇,解散look into调查:检查laughter n.笑声,笑schoolboy男生astronomer天文学家enthusiastic热情的,热烈的,满腔热情的base n.基地,大本营,底部,基础,vt.以…为基础exist vi.存在mystery n.神秘,神秘的事物comic strip连环漫画questionnaire n.调查问卷tick vt.标记号,打上勾,打对号statement n.陈述,声明disagree vi.不同意叩propriate适当的blank(文件等)空白处,空格,空白的,无表情的humour n.幽默discount n.折扣table tennis乒乓球运动badminton羽毛球organize vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理tournament n.联赛,锦标赛award n.奖,奖品,奖金.vt.授予,奖励Yeti n.雪人,野人(=Abominable Snowman)Bigfoot北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia神农架野人hairy多毛的,毛茸茸的human being人attack v.攻击,进攻villager村民fur(动物的)皮毛,毛皮track足迹,踪迹centimetre厘米length长度examine检查north-west西北dozen(一)打,十二个,十来个reserve n(动植物的)保护区,储备:vt.预订,保留,储备strength力量,力气belong vi.应在(某处),适应belong t。
word完整版牛津高中英语模块一unit2知识点讲解
Unit 2 知识点讲解单词:1.bend vt., vi. (bent, bending)1)弯曲;使弯曲;弯腰;屈身The stream bends to the west. 这条小河折向西流。
Is it possible to bend nature to human will?有可能让大自然服从人类的意志吗?She bent (over) to pick up a book from the floor.她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。
2)专心于He bent his mind to the research project. 他全力以赴地做这研究课题。
2. deserve vt. 应受, 值得(常与to 连用)1)deserve sth.deserve attention 值得注意 deserve punishment 应受惩罚These people deserve our help. 这些人值得我们帮助。
If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做错事, 应当受罚。
2) deserve to do sth.You don't deserve to know the truth 你们不值得知道真相。
3) deserve to be done= deserve doingdeserve to be rewarded该奖deserve to be punished 该罚The report deserves discussing carefully.= The report deserves to be discussed carefully. 这个报告值得仔细讨论。
3. expect vt. expect (sb.) to do sth.1) 预料;预期I expect he'll pass the examination. 我预料他会通过考试。
模块一、二词汇表(带音标)(最新整理)
肥胖的,体重超
标的
diet ['daɪət] n. 节食;日常饮食 vi 节食,控制
饮食
go on a diet 节食 prefer [prɪ'fɜː(r)] vt. 更喜欢
waist [weɪst] n. 腰,腰部;腰围
suffer ['sʌfə] vt.& vi. athlete ['æθliːt] n.
辛勤的
stay up
不睡觉,熬夜
handle ['hænd(ə)l] vt. 处理;应付
error ['erə] vt. 错误
mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合
guidance ['gaɪd(ə)ns] n. 指导,引导
as if
好像,似乎
insist [ɪn'sɪst] vi. 坚持,坚持认为
insist on 坚持,坚持认为
(在网上发布的)帖子
membership ['membəʃɪp] n. 会员资格,成员资
格
including [ɪn'klʊdɪŋ] prep.
包括
branch [brɑːn(t)ʃ] n. 分支;分部;树枝
downtown ['daʊntaʊn] adv. 在市中心,往市
中心(尤指商业中心区)
freeway ['friːweɪ] n.
Unit 3
work out
锻炼
slim [slɪm] adj.
苗条的,纤细的
attractive [ə'træktɪv] adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的
embarrassed [ɪm'bærəst] adj 尴尬的,不好
译林牛津高中英语高一英语模块1第一单元和第二单元短语词汇梳理
Book1Uint21frightened adj.受惊的;感到害怕的[应试指导]frightening与frightened辨析2fault n.过错,错误[多词一义]fault,mistake,errorerror(1)fault多指性格上的弱点,行为上的过失,强调因过失所导致的应负的责任。
(2)mistake指“错误;误会;误解”,多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。
(3)error 指各种错误,也可指笔误,印刷或计算上的错误。
find fault with找岔,挑剔。
3scene n.(戏剧)场;地点,现场;场景;风光[多词一义]scene,scenery,sight,view(1)scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。
(2)scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。
(3)sight既可以指场景,眼前看到的景观,也可以指名胜,风景,在表示“名胜,风景”时,用复数形式。
(4)view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色,指“视野,眼界”。
还可表示“观点”。
4harm vt.& n.伤害;损害[应试指导]写作高级词汇do harm to[多词一义]harm,hurt,injure,wound(1)harm指对人或事物造成危害,这种危害不一定是直接的,也不一定有痛楚。
(2)hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位,或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害。
(3)injure着重指因意外或事故造成的健康、机能、外貌的伤害。
(4)wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。
5forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁止;不准[应试指导]后跟非谓语动词形式的考查6tend vi.趋于,趋向;招待;vt.照顾,护理[应试指导]写作高级词汇tend to7limit n.限制;限度,极限;界限;vt.限制,限定[应试指导]介词搭配8challenge vt.怀疑;挑战;n.挑战;难题;质疑[应试指导] challenging作为高级词汇替代difficult9at present 目前,现在=at the present time[应试指导] at present作为高级词汇替换nowpresent作前置定语时,意为“目前的”;作后置定语时,意为“出席的,在场的”。
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块一知识点详解M1U1(良心出品必属精品)
Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n. 经验, 经历; v. 经历, 体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you exp erienced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验, 经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验hav.experienc.(doing.sth.有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A./.th..B./.anC.an.a..D.the.the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher, who has just retired from teaching, is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A.experiencing.experienceB.experienced.experienceC.experienced.hav.experiencedD.experiencing.experiencing④C 根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义, 而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词;airplane和exciting均以元音开头, 其前使用不定冠词an。
新高中牛津译林版英语模块一unit2词组、句型、语法归纳总结
牛津英语模块一Unit 2 一.重要短语1. be common to对…来说很普遍2. turn up调大音量,出现,往上翻3. a waste of time (money…)浪费时间(金钱)4. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事5. be angry with sb at/about sth对某人/某事生气6. arrive back home from vacation度假归来7. than expected比预料的8. can’t wait to do sth等不急得去干某事9. be supposed to do sth理应干某事10. be to do计划做,注定要,应该做,想要做11. in a mess一团糟12. in charge (of)负责13. in the charge of被负责14. sth goes unpunished未受惩罚15. go out go through经历熄灭16. have one’s arms crossed交叉着手臂17. deserve to do sth理应做18. deserve doing/to be done /be worth doing19. be too hard on sb对某人太苛刻20. punish sb for sth/doing因为某事惩罚某人21. in the form of以…的形式22. replace…with…用…来代替23. have no choice but to do只好做某事24. run out (of)用完25. treat sb as/like把某人当作26. explain to sb sth向某人解释27. the cause of/the reason for…的原因28. cause sb to do sth促使某人做某事29. practise doing sth练习做某事30. change sth for sth用东西换东西31. feel a bit better感到好多了32. in formal English用正式的英语33. a no-brainer很容易懂得事34. a wet blanket一个扫兴的人35. all ears认真听讲36. pull one’s leg开某人的玩笑37. look sth up查询/找38. green fingers园艺技能39. all thumbs苯手苯脚,十分苯拙40. the pot calling the kettle black锅笑壶黑,乌鸦笑猪黑41. rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨42. make a mountain out of amolehill小题大做43. fill in / out填写44.handle a problem处理45. go with伴随,与…相配46. give lessons to sb给某人上课47. wait for sb to do sth等候某人干某事48. a little bit + adj.有点儿49. be proud of对…感到骄傲50. get good marks取得好成绩51. fail to do sth未能干某事52. be tired of对…感到厌烦53. be tired with/from因…而累54. stay up熬夜,挺住55. feel very well感到身体很好56. for nothing徒劳57. after all毕竟,终究59. someone else’s某个别的人的(P35)60. ask for advice征求意见61. take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议62. all the time一直,总是63. take sb out for dinner带某人出去吃晚餐64. be meant to do被打算用来做某事65. keep sth in mind把…记在心里66. What’s up ?什么事呀?67. tidy up使整齐68. keep sth looking tidy使某物看上去整洁69. clean up清理,整理70. make a bit of difference有点与众不同71. either … or …要么…要么…72.find fault of sb 找—-的缺点It’s one’s fault 这是某人的错73. fix one’s problem解决某人的问题(p38)74. be/become upset with 对…感到生气75. early on早些时候76.defend …against/from ..保护--免遭—defend one’s deed—Guard the farm from being attacked警严以防卫,protect our eyes from sunlight77. as if/though好象78. insist on/upon n/doing sth insister that …(should)…坚持做Stick to 名词,坚持坚守原则计划任务stick to our task79. waste some time doing sth浪费时间做某事80. in/at Internet cafes在网吧81. every time/each time/next time 引导时间状语从句82. at present目前,现在83. prevent sb (from) doing阻止某人做某事84. do harm to=be harmful to对…有害(危害抽象事物)injure 事故中/wound武器伤hurt肉体、情感85. suggest doing sth建议做某事86. like crazy疯狂地87. now that 既然88. play foreign music演奏外国音乐89. send/put sb to bed打发某人去睡觉90. forbid sb from doing阻止某人做某事91. solve the problem解决问题92. bridge the generation gap缩小代沟93. get along better相处的更好94. work on演算,从事95. work out解出,结果是96. make a draft打个草稿97. make a final version作出最后的样本98. be included in…被包含在99.tend to do 趋向于做100.fit in society 融入社会101.leave out 省略,遗漏leave…alone 不管/leave…behind留下,忘带Leave over剩下102.a piece of cake 小菜一碟103.have difficulty/trouble doing104.mix up 混合105 Set a limit to 限制limit…to….把---限制在-106.go back/return to normal 恢复正常above/below normal107.along with108.tolerate doingtolerate sb doing109.have his arms crossed 双臂交叉110.bend down/over, 弯腰bend…to 使---屈从于--bend one’s attention专心于be bent on 专心于frighten sb into doing 吓得—做某事frighten sb away/off 吓跑error / mistake / fault通常指人的过失,过错find fault withbe upset about /that从句upset the balance 打破平衡normal正常的,常规的ordinary平凡的,普通的,和common基本一样usual 通常的,习惯的unusual 。
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块一知识点整理(打印)
M1 U1 School Life一、词汇大集合I. 单词1. attend出席,参加2. assembly集会,会议3. earn获得,赚,赚得4. respect尊敬5. achieve取得,实现6. grade学分,年级,等级7. literature文学8.average一般的,平均的9. challenging具有挑战性的10. lunchtime午餐时间11. e-mail电子邮件,给...发电子邮件12. title(书的)名称,题目13. extra额外的,外加的14. cooking做饭,烹饪15. prepare准备16. drop放弃17. Spanish西班牙语18. German德语,德国人19. miss思念,想念20. dessert(餐后的)甜点21. field运动场,操场22. experience经历,体验23. article文章24. penfriend笔友25. introduce介绍26. immediately立刻,马上27. former从前的,以前的28. recently最近,近来29. culture文化30. develop培养,养成31. photograph照片,相片32. donate捐献,捐赠33. gift赠品,礼物34. display陈列,展览35. kindness好意,善意36. guest客人,来宾37. speech演说,演讲38. flat套房39. bookcase书橱,书柜40.please使满意,取悦41. attention注意,关注42. cover(书的)封面,盖子43. recent新近的,最近的44. professor教授45. regret遗憾,后悔,惋惜46. inform通知,告知47. run管理,经营48. host主持人,主人,东道主49. approve批准,通过,赞成50. broadcast广播,播放51. preparation准备,筹备52. close亲密的,靠近的53.outing短途旅行,远足54. continue继续,持续55. poet诗人56. generation一代,一代人57. select选择,挑选58. require要求,需要59. scary让人恐慌的,吓人的60. nature自然,大自然II.短语1. for free免费2. pay attention to对...注意3. base…on以...为基础4. be happy with对...感到满意5. than usual比往常6. make sure确保7. the best way to do sth做某事的最好办法8. spend…doing花费...做某事9. sign up签约参加10. such as例如11. as well as也,和...一样12. experience a different way of life体验一种不同的生活方式13. earn respect from赢得尊敬14. achieve high grades获得高分15. sound like听起来像16. used to do sth过去常常17. at the end of在...结束时18. get a general idea了解大意19. word by word逐字逐句地20.be available to/for有效,对...有用21. upon doing sth一...就...22. develop an interest in养成...兴趣23. donate…to…捐赠...给...24. more than不仅仅25. inform sb. of告知某人某事26. pay attention to注意27. make a decision做出决定28. be responsible for对...负责29. consist of由...组成30. come up with想出二、句型大集合1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.我在英国上了一年学,那是段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。
牛津高中英语模块一知识点
average. ❖ ② We fail one student per year on
average.
❖ (2) adj. 平均的;普通的,平常的
❖ Average temperature. ❖ An average girl.
精品课件
❖
a mother’s devotion to her son.
精品课件
❖ 8. fun
❖ (1) n. [U] ① 快乐,乐趣 ② 滑稽,幽默 ③ 有趣的
人或事 ❖ what fun: 多么快乐 ❖ have fun: 玩得高兴 ❖ just for fun: 当笑话,取乐 ❖ ① What fun we had! ❖ ② Have fun on such beautiful beach! ❖ ③ I’m learning to cook just for fun. ❖ ④ She is very lovely and full of fun. 她很活泼又
❖ With respect to your doubt, I will give you a reasonable explanation.
❖ 关于你的疑虑,我会给你一个合理的解释。 精品课件
❖ 5. average
❖ (1) n. 平均数,平均水平
❖ on average: 平均来看 ❖ above/below average: 高于∕低于平均
❖ After graduation from university, he developed an interest in arts.
❖ 14. upon/on (doing) sth: 一……就……
译林牛津高中英语高一英语模块第一单元和第二单元短语词汇梳理
Book1Uint11 experience n.[U] 经验; [C] 经历; vt.体验,经历[应试指导 ] (1)注意可数与不行数时意思的差别(2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇1 have/gain much experience in/at doing... 有 /得多做⋯⋯的learn by/from experience 从中学2 be experienced in/at doing... 在⋯⋯方面有2 respect n.& vt.尊敬,恭敬;敬爱[应试指导 ]人物类写作高频词汇1 have/show respect for= pay respect to 敬爱;尊敬give/send respects to sb.向某人候in some respects 在某些方面out of respect 出于尊敬in respect of = with respect to 对于,就⋯⋯来2respect sb.for sth.因某事尊敬某人3respectable adj .得敬爱的;不的;风光的4respectful adj.敬爱别人的,恭顺的,有礼貌的3 devote vt.献身;致力于;专心[应试指导 ]devote 的词形变化及其有关短语的考察(1)devote oneself/one ’s energy/ time/attention to sth./ doing sth. 奉献于⋯⋯;献身于⋯⋯devote sth.to sth.把⋯⋯用于⋯⋯(2)devoted adj.献身的;忠的be devoted to 深,致力于(3)devotion n.关,关照;奉献,忠4exchange n .交;互giving and receiving;沟通communication;;v.;交;沟通communicate;change[ 应试指导]写作高频词汇:(1) 交换生exchange student(2) 沟通思想exchange thoughts/ideas1exchange A for B 用 A Bexchange sth.with sb. 与某人交某物2in exchange for ;交in exchange 作交 )5 inform vt.通知,见告[应试指导 ] (1)过去分词作宾补(2)应用类写作高频词汇通知某人某事通知/见告某人⋯⋯keep rmed of...随见告某人⋯⋯be informed of 听;接到⋯⋯的通知6 charge vt.使肩负责任,收费;指控;充电;n.负责,掌管;收费;谴责[应试指导 ]熟词新义的考察1 charge sb.with doing sth.= accuse sb.of doing sth.指控某人犯⋯⋯罪charge sb.some money for sth.因某事物收某人多少2 in charge of 掌管,,管理表状take charge of 掌管表作in the charge of sb.= in one’ s charge 由某人free of charge 免的7 preparation n.准备,筹办1 in preparation 在准中make preparations for ⋯⋯ 做准2 prepare v.准;使⋯⋯准好prepare for sth.某事做准prepare sb.sth.=prepare sth.for sb.某人准⋯⋯3 prepared adj .做好准的be/get prepared for⋯⋯做好准be prepared to do sth.意并能做某事8 look back on 回想,回首[应试指导 ] look 有关短语的语境词义辨析look down on/upon 看不起look forward to 期望look into 向⋯⋯里面看;look through ;仔看;核look up 向上看;look up to 敬爱,仰慕9 become used to变得习惯于[应试指导 ]写作高频词汇be used to doing sth.于做某事used to do sth.去经常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事10average adj.均匀的;一般的normal;典型的typical;n.均匀数;均匀水平;v.均匀;算出⋯⋯的均匀数be equal to...as an average11 struggle n.难事;斗争;努力;vi.奋斗,努力;挣扎struggle with/agains struggle for struggle to do sth. 努力做某事12 make use of利用make the most/best of/ make full/good use of 充足利用13more than 多于;不不过;不不过14Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience forme.去一所英国高中一年我来是一次特别快乐和的。
高中英语牛津版模一 3-模二1单元复习
• 13.使你为第二天做准备
prepare you for the day to come
• 14.事实上 as a matter of fact • 15.使你增加体重 cause you to gain weight
Exercise • (24)__________ is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes (25) exercising __________, five times a week. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike so (26) _________, and (27)_____ do school count sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, (28) ________ they have no time left after their saying studies. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some (29) ___________ that make you feel chemicals peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate (30)____________ when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night.
牛津高中英语模块一语言点
牛津高中英语模块一语言点Unit 1 School life一、 Reading1.be happy with / be satisfied with: 对⋯⋯满意Are you happy with you present situation?2. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m.. 学校上午大约9 点上课,下午3:30 结束。
3.earn sb sth: 为某人赢得⋯⋯Make / earn a living: 谋生①His honesty earned him much respect.②It is wrong to earn a living by gambling. 靠赌博为生是错误的。
4.respect(1)n. ①尊重,尊敬have respect for sth: 尊重⋯⋯treat sb with respect: 尊重⋯⋯Old people should be treated with more respect.② 重视,考虑show respect for sth: 考虑⋯⋯You should show respect for others’ feelings when communicating with others.③ 方面in all respects: 在各方面with respect to sth: 就⋯⋯而言,关于With respect to your enquiry, I enclose an explanatory leaflet.关于你的询问,兹附上有关说明资料。
⑵ vt. 尊敬,重视,考虑,遵守Respect the law / your proposal【例题】Mr. Brown is a _____ old man and all his neighbors are ____ to him.A. respectful; respectableB. respectable; respectiveC. respectable; respectfulD. respective; respectable答案为 C。
牛津译林版高中英语模块一至十各单元语法点总结归纳
牛津高中英语-模块一第一单元一定语从句:定语从句的介绍1.就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样,定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词:The green team介词短语:The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green2.定语从句通常由关系代词来引导,如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导,如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语,宾语,表语,定语;关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如:做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语Theschool where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句:关系代词:that,which,who,whom,和whose 1.在定语从句中,that和which用来指代物。
如:This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.在定语从句中,who 用来指代人。
如:I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3.当who在定语从句中做宾语时,可以用whom来取代,且whom比who更正式。
高中英语牛津版模块一 1-2单元复习
• 7)They never even gave me a chance to defend myself (为自己辩解). I hate them. • 8) Why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of (不是…而是,代替) shouting at me? • 9)Do you think we were hard on (对…严 厉,对…苛刻) Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess… • 10) Maybe, but now that (既然) he has been so rude to us, • I feel like(觉得)we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.
模块一 1-2单元复习
一、重要短语 Unit1 Reading 1.一次令人享受、令人兴奋的经历
2.对……感到满意
3.参加集会 4.坐在一个名叫安娜的女孩旁边
• • • • • • • •
5.赢得尊敬的最好方法 6.把……献身于…… 7.取得高分 8.听起来像…… 9.平均大小 10.记住所有的脸和姓名是个挑战 11.过去曾经 12.给我许多鼓励
• • • • • • • •
13.每天实用英语 14.花一个小时在图书馆读英语书 15.免费 16.在……末尾 17.喜欢 18.例如 19.回顾 20.希望做某事
Unit1 Project
• • • • • • • • 1.由学生管理 2.赞成这个主意 3.负责 4.远不止……,远超过…… 5.向……传递信息 6.通知某人某事 7.大声朗读 8.被要求做某事
高中英语模块一词汇表(Units1-3)
Unit 3 work out slim [slɪm] adj. figure ['fɪg(r)ə] n. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd] adj. weight-loss pill [pɪl] n. kilogram ['kɪləɡræ m] n. work [wɜːk] vi. energetic [,enə'dʒetɪk] adj. recover [rɪ'kʌvə] vt. liver ['lɪvə] n. failure ['feɪljə] n. contain [kən'teɪn] vt. chemical ['kemɪk(ə)l] adj. treatment ['triːtm(ə)nt] n. painful ['peɪnfʊl; ] adj. damage ['dæ mɪdʒ] vt.&n. attractive [ə'træktɪv] adj. embarrassed [ɪm'bærəst] adj pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. overweight [əʊvə'weɪt] adj diet ['daɪət] n. go on a diet prefer [prɪ'fɜː(r)] vt. waist [weɪst] n. suffer ['sʌfə] vt.& vi. athlete ['æθliːt] n. effect [ɪ'fekt] n. side effect fall out
使不高兴,使失望,adj.不高兴的,失望的
辩解,辩白,防御,保护 突发事件;紧急情况 反正;尽管如此 值得;应得;应受 解释,说明 诊所 苛刻的,严厉的 对……苛刻,对……严厉 既然;由于 粗鲁的,无礼的 叹气 自行车 工作努力的;辛勤的 不睡觉,熬夜
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一.定语从句及相关术语 1.定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句一般紧跟它所修饰的先行词。 (一)限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况 2.关系词:引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词 关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有 that, which, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, 1.当先行词是anything,who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等。 关系词常有3个作用:1,引导定语从句。2,代替先行词。3,在定语从句中担当成分 little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时 二.关系代词引导的定语从句 注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who 1.who指人,在从句中做主语 2. 当先行词被序数词修饰 3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时. 2. whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。 注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式 语体中常用who代替,可省略。 4. 当形容词被the very, the only 修饰时 当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who 5. 当先行 3. which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略 词前面有who, which等疑问代词6. 当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时 4. that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾 语,做宾语时可省略。 (二)关系代词as和which引导的定语从句 as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也 5. whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语 有不同之处。具体情况是: 6.whose指物时,常用以下结构来代替 1.As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,代表前面整个句子。. 三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+ 关系代词引导 2. as 引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一个主句; 注意:1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如:look for, look after, take care which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思 of等 注意:当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时,常用which 3. 当先行次受such, the same修 2. 若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时用whom,不可用who或者that;指物时用which, 饰时,常用as 。 不能用that;关系代词是所有格时用whose 3. “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等 (三)以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导,而且通常可以省略。 代词或者数词 四.关系副词引导的定语从句 (四) but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句 1. when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语 2. where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语 3. why指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语 注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系 代词”引导的从句替换
牛津高中英语模块一、二知识点总结
高一(3)班 吴玥
Model 1 Unit 1
Model 1 UniModel 2 Unit 2 Model 2 Unit3
17、have(get) + sb/sth + (doing 使某人某物一直..)/(done 使某人某物 2、Be happy/pleased/satisfied/content with 被..) 3、attend (an assembly)/school/class/church/lecture 18、It was + 被强调部分 + that/who +.. (去除认为的被强调部分以判 attend on sb=look after sb=wait on sb / attend to the matter=deal with 断是否为强调句型) earn)/(of earning) respect was to devote…to 4、The best way (to 19、manage to do 设法做某事 5、on average 6、look up=pick up 改进,改善 20、shall 用于第二三人称表允诺,语序,命令,警告 7、for free(状语)=free of charge(表语) should 按常规来说 sth 为了..准备 8、prepare sth 准备/for must 偏要 would 过去的一种习惯 21、keep sb informed of 9、for example,(列举一个实例) such as (列举多个实例) namely/that’s to say(全部列举) 22、drop out of school 10、定语从句 23、make out 假装 11、the one (特指,有范围,确定) one (泛指,无范围,不确定)
定语从句
18、 As is known to us,…=What is known to us all that… =It is known to us all that… 1、turn up 出现 2、quarrel=have words with 争吵 19、to in 表示目的=>to have done 通常用这个结构强调所描述的动作发生 3、takedo 作弊=cheat ;理解=understand 在谓语动词之前 eg. A was considered to 5、take pains to do+try to do 4、behave oneself=mind one‘s behaviour have invented the first telephone.(“发明”这个动作发生在 be considered 之前) 6、do nothing but do=have no choice but to do=can’t choose but do 不得不 20、过去完成时的三个意义 ①表示过去和完成 ②仅仅表示完成 ③用来表示 7、on vacation 在度假 8、run out of 有被动态 run out 没有被动态 形容词 eg. be tired of 9、remember my regards to 请代我向..问候 21、take steps/measures/action to do 采取措施 10、put the letter in the place(where)/(in which) 定语从句 where 状语从句 22、so 副词 The English teacher is so humorous as to … 11、表示对过去的推测 must have done might have done such 形容词 The English teacher’s humor is such as to … 12、allow sb to do=sb be allowed to do allow doing 23、population a. What is the population..? b.80% of population are… 14、There’s no use/good doing 15、I hate it when it happens. 24、倍数表示:twice as 16、He is such a lazy man+ V原 + as.. that nobody wants to work with him. as V比较级 + than nobody wants to work with. 17、result in=lead to=contribute to the size/weight/length/depth of 18、相当于介词用:including 包括 considering 考虑到 concerning 关系 25、can’t help doing(情不自禁..)/to do(不能帮忙做..)
1、What is sb like?=>What does sb look like?=>What does sb like?
Model 1 Unit 1
satisfied vi. satisfy adj. satisfying satisfactory attend n. attention adv. attentively=carefully earn one’s living=make one’s living have respect for=respect+… adj. respectful devote oneself to doing / devote one’s time/money/energy to doing normal (~temperature) 正常的 common 共同的,常见的 general(in~) usual通 常的 make up 编造;化妆;弥补;组成 pick up 捡起;偶然学会;顺路接走 take up 占据;拿起,拾起;开始从事 turn up 出现;开大,翻起 charge sb with sth 因为..指控某人 sb + money + for sth 为了..向某人索要 sb in charge of 某人掌控.. in the charge of 某人被..掌控 what 无范围 which 有范围 require/need/insist/suggest + 客观事实,用原有时态 + 主观意愿,用(should) + 动词原形
Model 1 Unit 2
turn around 转身;好转;曲解;改变意见 turn away 拒绝(某人)进入 turn down 减少,关小;拒绝 turn in 上交;归还;开车拐入;把…转向.. turn out 关灯;结果是,原来是 ;生产;培养 turn to 寻求帮助 vacation 与 holiday的区别 前者不可数,但有go on a vacation的说法;后者可数 同时后者还有take a holiday的用法;left 病假 off 请假 could have done 过去可以做却没做 need have done 过去需要做却没做 would have done 过去想要做却没做 should have done 过去应该做却没做 advise advise sb to do advise doing That is where I disagree.