非谓语动词专练 (3)
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词作状语(3)
• 规律(二):
• 当v-ing形式作状语时， 要考虑时态与语态若它 所表示的动作发生在谓 语动作之前，需用 having done, • 如果表被动则用
having been done
3. He rushed to the train station, only ____ the train D had gone. A. finding B. found C. finds D. to find 4.European football is played in 80 countries, ____ A it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET1998) A. making B. makes C. made D. to make
三、动名词
动名词也是动词的一种非限定形式, 由动词原形加词尾-ing构成。 与现在分词构成法相同。它同时具有动词及名词特征。 以下主要介绍其做定语及状语的情况。 1. 作定语 None is allowed to smoke in the waiting room. The speeding car came to a stop all of a sudden. 2. 作状语 介词+动名词可以作状语用, 表示时间、原因、目的、让步、方 式等。例如： After finishing the job, he went home. They went to Manchester with the object of winning the World Championship. He was med for having done something wrong.
(二) 作状语 1. 作目的状语: 不定式作状语时, 其动作发生在谓语动词之后, 一般置于句子末 尾。但是, 如果表示强调, 亦可置于句首。 其否定形式为: 在不定式符号前加not。 He went to Shanghai to visit his parents. To save the earth, we must prevent the earth from being polluted. I shut the door quietly, so as not to wake the baby. 2. 作结果状语: We came home after our holiday to find our garden neat and tidy. She left home, never to return again. 3. 作原因状语: 不定式做原因状语时, 一般放在句子末尾。 She burst into laughter to see his funny action. The boy was shocked to see the frightening scene.
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编含答案(3)
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编含答案(3)一、选择题1．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned2．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying3．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted 4．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves_________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.A．sending B．sent C．being sent D．to send 7．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken 8．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter9．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice.A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 10．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told11．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard14．________ he r work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 16．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added17．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 18．The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A．bathed B．bathingC．to have bathed D．have bathed19．The manager insisted on _________ on time.A．his finishing the task B．he finishing the taskC．him to finish the task D．him finish the task20．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 21．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 22．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing23．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 24．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type25．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和时态语态。
人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题（ABCD选择题型）附答案
人教版英语非谓语动词专项考试练习100题（ABCD选择题型）附答案非谓语动词专练(100题)1．to give up smoking , he threw away his cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remainingC．Determining; remained D．Determining; remaining2. As a role model, I don’t think most people can imagine what it’s like ____that closely every minute of the day.A. to be watchedB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch3.Jack packed all the things into a case, ________.A. being anxiously to leaveB. to be anxious to leaveC. anxious to leaveD. be anxious to leave4．It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth and his eyes .A．closing; open B．closed; opened C．closing; opening D．closed; open5．My demand is that the information referred to in my report ______ to Mr. Brown without delay. A．to be e-mailed B．e-mailed C.be e-mailed D．being e-mailed6．She asked me to help her , she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase herself .A．only to realize B．realized C．realizing D．but realized 7．I wonder if this is the computer you want .A．to have required B．to have it repairedC．it to be repaired D．to repair it8．What worried the child most was to visit his brother in hospital.A．his not being allowed B．his not allowingC．his being not allowed D．having not been allowed9．Your time should have been made full use of the final exams , but , to my regret , it wasn’t . A．to pass B．passing C．to have passed D．having passed10．—Why was he fined?—He happened to flowers in the park.A．be seen step on B．be seen picking C．be caught to pull D．catch damaging11．In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A．locking B．locked C．to lock D．lock12．Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A．to stand B．standing C．stood D．would stand13．Our monitor suggested a picnic in the forest the next Saturday ,but the weather turned out to be terrible.A．us to have B．to go on C．we had D．having14．What a shame for me when someone next to me heard a flute inthe distance and I heard nothing .A．stood B．to stand C．stand D．standing15．full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A．We did not make B．Having not made C．We had not madeD.Not having made16. —What are you busy doing these days?—_____ the college entrance examinations.A. To make preparations forB. Prepare forC. Preparing myself forD. To prepare for17．Does the way you thought of the water clean make any sense?A．making B．to make C．how to make D．having made18．the bad news ,tears came into her eyes.A．Heard B．When he heard C．On hearing D．Having heard19．I must thank my parents to be a college student.A．to make it possible for me B．to make it possible to me C．for making it possible for me D．for making it possible to me20. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A．whether to go abroad B．if I go abroadC．if to go abroad D．to go abroad21．—I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .—It’s my pleasure .A．have time B．having time C．to have time D. to having time 22．your composition carefully , some spelling mistakes can be avoided .A．Having checked B．Check C．If you check D．T o check 23．The two presidents agree with each other on the whole , but much remains______at the following meeting .A．discussing B．discussed C．to discuss D．to bediscussed24．Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A．followed B．to follow C．following D．being followed 25．Zhang Hong is said by heart 2000 words up to now .A．that she has learned B．to have learnedC．to learn D．having learned26．After being interviewed, the man nodded his head and rose, still his bag.A．hold B．held C．holding D．to hold27．Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A．to find B．to be found C．finding D．being found28．Everything into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A．to take B．taken C．to be taken D．taking29．the idiom, he looked it up in the dictionary .A．Not learning B．Having not learned C．Not learned D．Not having learned30．The teacher couldn’t make himself attenti on to because the students were so noisy.A．to pay B．to be paid C．paid D．pay31. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to havefactual knowledge _____ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based32．Though more attention, my pronunciation hasn’timproved.A．is given B．giving C．having given D．given33．for the worst in advance , and you won’t feel too sad if you fail .A．Prepare B．Preparing C．To prepare D．Having prepared 34．With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt worried all the time.A．settled B．to be settled C．settling D．to settle35．The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A．being robbed B．to have been robbedC．robbed D．having been robbed36．With all the magazines I needed ,I left the post office.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．to be bought37．A: Oh, how much freedom do your parents give you ,Jennifer?B: Well ,quite a lot .I mean I’m allowed most evenings.A．of going out B．go out C．going out D．out38．into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adults as well all over the world.A．Being translated. B．Having translatedC．T o be translated. D．Having been translated39. Whom do you want to have ______ the parts of car together?A. fixB. to fixC. fixingD. fixed40．—Is that the laundry? I have some clothes .—Leave them in your room, please, and we’re going tofetch them soon.A．to wash B．to be washed C．washed D．to washed41．—Have you received Jack’s plan ?—Yes , but I don’t think his plan is .A．worth being considered B．worthy to be consideredC．worthy of considering D．worth to be considered42．Who did the teacher have an article for the wall newspaper just now ?A．written B．writing C．write D．to write43．—He had his bike yesterday .—Oh , he should have had my brother it .A．repaired ; repaired B．repaired ; repairC．repaired ; to repair D．repair; repair44 China launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, on October 15, ______China the third country to successfully send a person into space.A．making B．to make C．made D．make45．The cat is the only one of her pets Jane will have on her bed.A．to sleep B．it sleeping C．sleeping D．to be sleeping46．Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A．spending B．to spend C．being spent D．spend47．—Why are you looking pleased ?—Oh , I’ve just had a job .A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．being offered48. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take49．in this way , the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing .A．T o look at B．Looking at C．Looked at D．T o be looked at50．Any applicant form properly will not be accepted by the company .A．not to be filled B．not filledC．not being filled D．not having been filled51．I wonder why you won’t do it as and it’s the third time you have done so .A．told you B．be told C．told to D．you told52．To our surprise , the painting considered should have won the prize !A．copying B．having copiedC．to have been copied D．to have copied53．——I’d like to buy an expensive camera .——Well , we have several models______. .A．to choose from B．of choice C．to be chosen D．for choosing54．—Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.—so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A．For him to see B．His seeing C．Having seen D．T o be seeing55.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—_______ her new car.A．As she lost B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing56．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; attend the class next Monday.”A．say B．to write C．reading D．told57．_________ with Dick you are more diligent.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．To compare58. David apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able59．Tom pretended it but in fact, he knew it very well.A．not listen to B．not to hear aboutC．not to have heard about D．not to be listening to60．—The English exam is not difficult, is it?—_______. Even Tom______ to the top students failed in it.A．yes; belonged B．No; belonged C．Yes; belonging D．No; belonging61．—What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?—He said, “________ on time, this medicine will be qu ite effective.”A．Taking B．Being taken C．Taken D．Having taken62．—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A．making B．to make C．having made D．made63. ____ some of the questions ______, the man said good-bye to us.A. Leave; unansweredB. Leaving; unansweredC. Left; to be answeredD. Leaving; unanswering64. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked65．Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______in his heart for years.A．filling; having been hidden B．filled; hiddenC．filling; hidden D．filled; hiding66．China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001 , thus_______its 15-year wish to join the global trade body .A．realized B．to realize C．having realized D．realizing67．A motorcycle_____ by electric power, which does good to the environment, becomes quite popular in our city.A．driven B．being drivenC．to be driven D．is driven67．After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______underwater.A．to stay B．to staying C．staying D．stay68．Tom does speak Chinese, but his reading and writing skills leave much _________.A．to improve B．to be improved C．improving D．improved69．________ about their table manners, the guests decided to do everything that the president did. A．Worried B．Being worryingC．Having worried D．Having been worried70．late in the morning, Peter turned off the alarm.A．T o sleep B．Sleeping C．Sleep D．Having slept71．With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China_____ her class through the Internet.A．attend B．attended C．attending D．to be attending72．—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, ________ the exercises _________ the students have done at home. A．explaining; / B．explaining; for C．explained; to D．explained; from73．Alan ,_____ home very late from his job , found an angry wife waiting for him at breakfast . A．returning B．returned C．to return D．had returned74．After for the job , you will be required to take a language test .A．being interviewed B．interviewedC．interviewing D．having interviewed75．Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _______alone. A．to see B．seeing C．is seen D．seen76. I often went to the studio and spent the whole day with cool brown clay (陶土) ________ through my fingers.A. flowedB. flowingC. to flowD. being flowed77. ________ at his success in the job interview; Collins felt like _________ about it to anyone else.A. Delighted; talkingB. Having delighted; to talkC. Delighting; talkD. Being delighted; talked78." _______ of us," the captain said, "must do what we can _________ the ship."A. Everyone; to saveB. Every one; to saveC. Everyone; saveD. Every; saving79. He was so tired ________ a day's work that he left all the food ________ for himA. of; prepared; touchedB. with; preparing; untouchedC. with; prepared; untouchedD. by; prepares; untouching80. The woman , in the end, was made_____ the necklace from the shop.A. to admit to have stolenB. to admit having stolenC. admit to having stolenD. admit having stolen81.--- Do you feel like ____ there or shall we take a bus?--- I’d like to walk this time. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather you ______ a taxi.A. walking…hireB. to walk…hireC. to walk…hiredD. walking…hired82. ---So I’m going to make the desk myself.--- Why ________ instead, if I may ask?A. not buy itB. not buy oneC. don’t buy oneD. don’t buy83．You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up84. I think there are only a few sports that are both ____ and ______.A. entertaining…relaxedB. entertain ing…relaxingC. entertained…relaxedD. entertained…relaxing85. The careless driver is ______ for the traffic accident ______ yesterday.A. to blame. .happenedB. to blame…happeningC. to be blamed…happenedD. to be blamed…happening86. He said that he had nothing _______.A. to feed his birdsB. to feed his birds withC. to feed his birds onD. feeding on his birds87. _______ up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance.A. Having wrappedB. WrappedC. Being wrappedD. Wrapping88. When I passed by Tom's house , I noticed him ___ by his father.A. beatB. beatenC. being beatenD. beating89.________ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted90. —Were you busy last weekend?—Very. Rather than _____time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to ________an advertisement.A. wasting; makingB. waste; makeC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making91．We tried _____ the window, but the room was still very cold.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close92.Mrs White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___very worried.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. to look93. --Why are you looking so sad, Tom?--The football game_______ for tomorrow will not be held.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. to be planned94．The speech which he made _________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. concernedD. concerning95.___warmly for his work, he was too ______to fall asleep.A. Praising; excitedB. To praise; excitingC. Praised, excitingD. Praised; excited96. Don't use words, expressions or phrases _________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known97.______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow98.The big- eyed girl came in, _____ a cake with two _____ candles on it.A. bring; litB. brought; lightedC. carrying; lightedD. taking; lighting99. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.A. informed; latestB. to know; laterC. learning; latterD. to think; latest100. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.A. to have foundedB. having foundedC. foundingD. to found参考答案:1---5BCCDC 6---10BAAAB 11---15BCDDD 16—20CBBCA 21---25BCDCB26---30CBBDC 31---35 BDABB 36---40 CDDAB 41---45 BCBAC46---50 BADDB 51---55 CCABC 56---60 CBCCC 61---65 CBBBC66---70 DABAA 71---75 CAACD 76---80 BABCB 81---85 DBCBB86---90 BBCCA 91---95 ACDDD 96---100 DBCAA。
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词( 含分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A． to be sent【答案】 A【分析】【详解】B． to send C． being sent D． sending观察固定搭配。
句意：这则信息特别重要，所以它应当被赶快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，并且send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
应选A。
2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A． joining B．having joinedC． joined D．to join【答案】 C【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，经过一座新桥与大陆连结，更简单来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的， the island 与 join 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
应选 C。
3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging C． having encouraged 【答案】 A B．to encourage D． encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。
动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
专题三 非谓语动词
专题三非谓语动词题组一状语限时：30分钟1. After 15 minutes, I worried about my train. While _______(think) what to do, a man called me.2. The last day of the festival is usually for the young people _______(express)their love for each other.3. Group activities will be organized after class ______(help) children develop team spirit.4. How pleased the girl was ______(learn) that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!5. ________(remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.6. ________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.7. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _______(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.8. Smoking in public places is banned in some countries _______(improve) public health.9. ______(stay) warm at night, I would fill the stove.10. ______(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.11. ______(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long road to becoming a football star.12. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______(save) their valuable time.13. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______(allow) more patients to be treated.14. ______(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.15. ______(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.16. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.17. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,____________(make)air conditioning unnecessary.18. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _______(use) the sun and the stars.19. Next I made an experiment with a house plant. __________(use) a paper clip, I attached a hard 2-inch square of cardboard to a leaf on the plant, and then waited.20. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books._____________(overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable-type printing during the years between 1041 and 1048.21. Nail art is increasingly popular throughout the world and many people are using their fingernails________(display) creativity and personality.22. _________(com pare) with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.23. At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. In addition, too many people are using smartphones while __________(drive).24. Therefore, many students like him in Australia had part-time jobs ______(earn) a living and save enough money for traveling.25. _______(base) on recent researches, distance learning slowly proves as valuable as the traditional campus-based form.26. _______(found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.参考答案：1. thinking2. to express3. to help4. to learn5. Reminded6. Finding7. telling8. to improve9. To stay 10. To catch 11. Raised 12. to save 13. allowing 14. To make 15. Ordered 16. turning 17. making 18. using 19. Using 20. To overcome 21. to display 22. Compared 23. driving 24. to earn 25. Based 26. Founded题组二定语限时：25分钟1. Once you are aware of the tricks ________(use) in advertisements, you’ll never easily get fooled and buy things you really don’t need.2. There are more than 740 million Chinese ______(expose) to second-hand smoke in public places now.3. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _______(use) in daily conversations.4. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______(wait) for her.5. Last night, there were millions of people _______(watch) the live opening ceremony on TV.6. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________(make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.7. The players ______(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.8. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras __________(return) to our shop for quality problems9. John Snow, a personal physician of Queen Victoria, was willing to help ordinary people_________(expose) to cholera, the deadly disease of its day.10. The poor girl appeared so frightened. She must have seen something _______(frighten) on her way home.11. A 13-year study of early childhood development made by Harvard University has shown that, by the age of three, most children have the big potential ______(understand) about 1000 words.12. His first book ________(publish) next month is based on a true story.13. I left the money with a note _______(say) I wanted you to go to the post office and get someenvelopes and stamps for me.14. You might surprise yourself and find a _____(hide) talent within you.15. According to ancient stories, the first person _______(discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shen Nong—the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China.16. The survey of more than 55000 students, ____________(conduct) by a research firm calledUniversum, found that roughly a quarter want to work for an international company.17. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _________ (spend) with his students.18. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______ (catch).19. To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _________(conduct) in Australia in 2012.20. V olunteering gives you a chance _______(change) lives, including your own.21. The airport ______(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. Today there are more airlines _______(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.23. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _____(range) from butterflies to elephants. 参考答案：1. used2.exposed3. used4. waiting5. watching6. to be made7. selected8. returned9. exposed10. frightening 11. to understand 12. to be published 13. saying 14. hidden 15. to discover 16. conducted 17. spent 18. to catch 19. conducted 20. to change 21. to be completed 22. carrying 23. ranging题组三宾语﹑补语﹑主语﹑表语限时：25分钟1. If you want to get your ability ______ (recognize), you should show it in your work rather than complain all day.2. In the reading room, we found him sitting at a desk, with his attention ______(fix) on a book.3. When we saw the road ______(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.4. I hope they can learn something from their mistakes and correct them instead of _____(regret) all day.5. Having finished her project, she was invited to the school _______(speak) to the new students.6. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______(meet) an even greater challenge.7. With the global economy _______(become) more interconnected and the drive to boost exports, language skills are increasingly important for work and life.8. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____(follow) them.9. No matter how brilliant a talker you are, there are times when it’s better _______(remain) silent.10. I looked up and noticed a snake ______(wind) its way up the tree to catch its meal.11. ____________(know) basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies.12. When a child grows up, he can no longer expect others _______(pay) for his food, clothes and many other things.13. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________(remind) of his own dreams.14. _________(expose) to alcohol, whether for an adult or for a teenager, is definitely harmful from all aspects.15. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves _________(drop) from the tree beside him.16. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take) good care of at home.17. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only ___________(memorize) rules from a grammar book.18. The rest couldn’t wait view the beautiful G20 host city, with abou t 40 percent of the orders ______(book) that weekend.19. A company in the U.S.A. is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get ＄300 a year ________(add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleepa night.20. _____(tell) stories of people that you know or ancestors whose stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them.21. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ______(connect).22. _______(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.23. ______(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.24. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______(develop) after great effort.25. Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don’t follow the advice that will most likely get them ________(pick).26. The future will be “less cash”, rather than cashless. Cash is unique among p ayment instruments in that anyone can transact(做交易), at any time, in any place, with no third parties ______(involve).参考答案：1. recognized2. fixed3. blocked4. regretting5. to speak6. to meet7. becoming8. following9. to remain 10. winding 11. Knowing 12. to pay 13. reminded 14. Being exposed 15. drooping 16. taken 17. to memorize 18. booked 19. added 20. Telling 21. connected 22. Understanding 23. Ignoring 24. developed 25. picked 26. involved题组四综合训练限时：15分钟1. With alcohol and drugs _______(kick) out of their life, the Post-90s generation now start to develop healthier hobbies.2. Rather than stay at home, he prefers ______(go) out to play football even on a cold day.3. Driving Offence Points System is a computer-controlled system ___________(design) to reduce accident rates and make roads much safer.4. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ________(adapt) for television,would be a hit.5. No matter how frequently _______(praise), I always remember never to stop improving myself.6. ________(accustom) to living by himself, the old man found it almost impossible to fit in withthe others in the nursing home.7. ____________(know) the sight was impressive on the top of the mountain, I made an effort toclimb onto it.8. The money collected should be made good use __________(help) the people who suffered a lotin the earthquake.9. I can’t stand ______(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______(stop) talkingwhile she works.10. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _________(let) in thenatural light during the day.11. ______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the pursein the car.12. With the world changing fast, we have something new _____(deal) with all by ourselves everyday.13. There is a great deal of evidence _______(indicate) that music activities engage different partsof the brain.参考答案：1. kicked2. to go3. designed4. adapted5. praised6. Accustomed7. Knowing8. to help9. working; to stop 10. letting 11. Having waited 12. to deal 13. indicating。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
非谓语动词专练（一）1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. getting18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. To beD. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD. Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. send forD. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. having leftD. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. being explainedD. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC. followingD. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练（二）1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being followed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having not seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weighD . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had been invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to restD . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improvingD. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the president .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it offD . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being takenD . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a change .A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . where19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having invented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . playD . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . written29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learnedD . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meetD . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my cat ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do itD . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eatD . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given awayD . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . LostD . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going toD . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon , Mr. Green went to the market ,________ some bananas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to_______ .A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练（三）1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.A.set；lookedB.set；lookingC.setting；lookedD.setting；looking3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn't help but ＿＿＿＿＿him.A.being；supportB.is；to supportC.has been；supportingD.be；supported14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ＿＿＿＿under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.A.callingB.to callC.being calledD.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoint22.It was＿＿＿＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing；tellB.to hear；tellC.hearing；tellingD.to hear；to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed28.Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ＿＿＿a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there＿＿more reviewing classes before the final exams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.A.traveling；standB.to travel；to standC.traveling；to standD.traveling；to standing33.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing；to showB.see; shownC.seeing；shownD.see；to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.A.to buy；leaveB.to be bought；leftC.to buy；leftD.was to buy；leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ＿＿＿a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help ＿＿about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.to typeD.been typing43.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.A.to have returned；anotherB.returning；one moreC.returned；anotherD.to return；other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car＿＿＿.-- Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?A.starting；fillingB.start；fillingC.started；to fillD.to start；fill(四）1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练（一）1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练（二）1－5 DBBAD 6－10 AACAC 11－15 BCCAA 16－20 DCBCA21－25 ADCBC 26－30 ACDBC 31－35 DDACA 36－40 CDDCA41－45 DADAA 46－50 AAABB非谓语动词专练（三）1.D。
英语语法专题演练 非谓语动词3
本试题主要是非谓语动词做宾语和宾补的考查，是一些固定搭配，如allow to do/allow doing区别等。
非谓语动词练习1. ______________is learning.A.TeachB.TeachingC.To teachD.Being teaching2. It is a pleasure ___________ with him.A .to talk B. say B. talking D. speaking3. The shy girl doesn't like _______ at in public.ughingB.to laughughedD.being laughed4. ---Did you close the door?---Y es,I remember________________it.A.to closeB.to closingC.closingD.closed5. Remember___________ the newspaper when you have finished it.A.putting backB.to put backC.put backD.having put back6. I remember________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A.to be paidB.get paidC.being paidD.that I receive pay7. I didn't go to the evening party because they forgot_______me about it.A.to tellB.tellingC.tellD.to be told8. I'm sorry I forget________your dictionary. Let's borrow one from Li Lei.A.to takeB.takingC.to bringD.bringing9. Henry always forgets things he has done.Y esterday he forgot____ and looked for it everywhere.A.to post the letterB.to have the letter postedC.to have posted the letterD.having posted the letter10. ---Let's go fishing.---Not now. I don't want to stop ________ my article.A.to writingB.for writingC.to writeD.writing11. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped _______ a break.A.havingB.to haveC.takingD.to taking12. He finished his homework, then he went on ______ a letter.A.writeB.writingC.withD.to write13. He hasn't been used__________in the countryside yet.A.liveB.to liveC.to livingD.living14. A very well known person_______in this house.A.is used to liveed to liveC.was used to liveed to living15. Sorry,we don't allow________in the lecture room.A.to smokeB.smokeC.to smokingD.smoking16. She often comes to help us without_______________.A.be askedB.being askedC.having askedD.to be asked17. He asked_______to the place where he was needed.A.to sendB.to be sentC.being sendD.be sent18. They insisted on________a hard job.A.givenB.being givenC.to giveD.give19. It began to rain and he stopped____________the windows.A.working to closeB.work closeC.to work closingD.to work to close20. The girl was heard_______in the room, so she was asked_________again.A.to sing; to singB.to sing;singC.singing;singD.singing;singing21. Y ou should try hard________your work in two days.A.to finishB.finishingC.finishD.to have finished22. The advice is practical. Some of us think it worth________ _.A.to tryB.to be triedC.tryingD.being tried23. His explanation is far from_____________.A.being satisfactoryB.being satisfyC.satisfyD.satisfied24. Hadn't we better ______ a rest before going on?A.haveB.thanC.to haveD.to take25. Y ou'd better ______ her the sad news now.A.not to tellB.won't tellC.not tellD.don't tell26. Why ________out for a walk?A.not goingB.don't goC.not wentD.not go27. She didn't know_______her books or________for reference.A.whether sell; keep themB.whether to sell; to keep themC.if to sell; to keep themD.to sell whether; should keep them28. Professor Black had us_______compositions every week.A.to writeB.writtenC.writeD.writing29. She was seen________model ships in the room.A.madeB.to makeC.makesD.making30. ---Will you join us? ---I invited_______weekend with us.A.her spendingB.her to spendC.she spentD.her to spending31. It is Master Wu who taught us________the machine.A.ranB.how to runC.how could runD.what to deal with32. He would like them_______every day.A.to practiseB.practiseC.practisingD.that practise33. Why do you have the water________all the time?A.ranB.runningC.runD.to be running34. The teacher got the students________all the words they didn't know.A.looked upB.looking upC.to look upD.look up35. They wanted the work________with great care.A.doingB.to doC.to be doneD.to have done36.The secretary(秘书)worked late into the night, ________for a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing37. He loves parties. He is always the first_______and the last______.img;leavingB.to come;to leavees,leavese;leave38. I'd like_______me the camera.A.your showB.your showingC.you showD.you to show39. The young woman couldn't decide________.A.to do whatB.doing whatC.how to doD.what to do40. ________his spoken English, Marx went to Hyde Park______ to people speaking freely.A.To improve;listenedB.Improving;to listenC.To improve;to listenD.Improved;to listen41. Little Tom would like_______to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking42. Though he often made his little sister_______,today he was made________by his little sister.A.crying;cryingB.cry;to cryC.cry;cryD.to cry;cry43. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is comfortable____________.A.to sitB.to sit onC.to be satD.to be sat on44. Tom kept quiet about the accident_________lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as to notC.so as not toD.not so as to45. What's the language________in Germany?A.speakingB.spokenC.be spokenD.to speak46. Paul doesn't have to be made__________. He always works hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studiedD.studying48. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A.invitedB.to inviteC.invitingD.being invited49. ---Good morning. Can I help you?--I'd like to have the package_________.A.be weighedB.to weighC.weighedD.to be weighed50. __________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)
高考英语非谓语动词知识点经典测试题及答案解析(3)一、选择题1．— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A．As she watched B．WatchedC．Watching D．Because of watching2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch 4．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept 5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed9．____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A．To face B．Having facedC．Faced D．Facing10．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted11．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending12．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited13．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself morePuzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 16．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 17．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told18．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 19．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard20．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent21．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 22．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s offic e after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain23．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 24．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 25．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查动名词。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题12 非谓语动词专练(三)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练(三）一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver， but he refused _____________ （stop) until we reached the next stop。
【答案】to stop【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：我听到后面一位乘客向司机喊叫，但他拒绝停车，直到我们到达下一站.refuse to do sth。
是固定搭配，意思是“拒绝干某事”，故填to stop.2.I regret ________ (inform） you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.【答案】to inform【解析】考查固定短语。
句意：我很遗憾地通知你，他们明天不能来参加你的婚礼了。
regret to do sth.很遗憾做某事,固定短语。
故填to inform。
3.My teacher is always the first person ________ （get) to the office。
【答案】to get【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:我的老师总是第一个到达办公室的人。
当名词被序数词修饰时，用动词不定式作后置定语。
该句中名词person前被序数词the first修饰，故填to get.4。
She became the first black woman ________(elect) to the Senate.【答案】to be elected【解析】考查不定式的被动语态。
此处是the+序数词+n+to do结构，因the first black woman与elect之间是被动关系，需要使用不定式被动结构to be done形式。
故填to be elected。
专题03 高考英语非谓语精品练习(解析版)
高考英语非谓语精品练习（含解析）选择题部分1. Bob is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB.speakingC. speakD.be spoken【解析】选A。
until spoken to 可视为until he is spoken to 之略。
表被动2. As I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB.for sending itC. to send it toD.for sending it to【解析】选C，不定式短语to send it to 表目的，修饰其前的名词the person。
注意句尾的介词to 不能省略，因为被修饰的名词the person 为介词to 的逻辑宾语。
3. _______ on time, this medicine will bequite effective.A. TakingB.Being takenC. TakenD.Having taken【解析】选C。
this medicine 与动词take 为被动关系，故用过去分词。
药物被服用4. The film star walked to his car,______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB.following byC. to followD.to be followed by【解析】选A。
从句意上看，人群跟在明星后面，反过来，明星便是被人群跟着。
5. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB.explainingC. to be explainingD.having explained【解析】选A。
非谓语动词(3)—现在分词
非谓语动词(3)—现在分词现在分词既有动词的特征，又有形容词和副词的句法功能。
在句中可以作定语、表语、状语和补语一、作定语［规则1］现在分词短语作定语，必须置于被修饰词的后面，相当于一个定语从句。
1. The young man who is sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.=The young man __________ between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.2. Those who wish to join the club should sign here.=Those _____ to join this club should sign here.3. The factory that makes these pens is a small one.= The factory _____ these pens is a small one.4. Did you see the girl who was dancing with your brother?=Did you see the girl __________ with your brother?［难点1］如果现在分词与被修饰词之间有被动关系，且强调动作正在进行，需用现在分词的被动式。
5. The problem which we are discussing now is very important.=The problem ____________________ now is very important.6. The building which is being built now will be a hospital.=The building ____________________ now will be a hospital.［规则2］现在分词的完成式一般不直接放在被修饰词后面作定语，若要作定语，必须用逗号与被修饰词隔开，或用定语从句。
非谓语动词3
( )1. We must try our best to stop the pollution ___ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live ( )3.--- What do you come here for? --- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD ( )5. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear ( )6. --- Would you mind____ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting ( )7. Have you read this book? It’s worth _______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to be read ( )8. Mr. Wang would like me___ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give ( )9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell ( )10. It’s very nice ___ you to ____ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell( )11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing ( )13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don’t lookD. not look( )14. Did you hear her ___ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang ( )20. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays( )15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell ( )2.--- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written ( )12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you please show me____ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use ( )1. We must try our best to stop the pollution ___ a happier life.A. from livingB. to liveC. livingD. live ( )3.--- What do you come here for? --- _______.A. Borrow a CDB. To borrow a CDC. Borrowing a CDD. Borrowed a CD ( )5. We can’t help crying after _______ the sad news.A. hearB. heardC. hearingD. to hear ( )6. --- Would you mind____ for a few minutes?--- No, not at all.A. waitB. to waitC. waitedD. waiting ( )7. Have you read this book? It’s worth _______.A. to readB. readC. readingD. to be read ( )8. Mr. Wang would like me___ my classmates a talk.A. to giveB. givingC. givesD. give ( )9. I find _______ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell ( )10. It’s very nice ___ you to ____ me about it.A. for; tellB. of; sayC. to; speakD. of; tell( )11. The son wants his mother _______ him up at six o’clock every day.A. to ringB. ringC. ringsD. ringing ( )13. Tell the boy _______ out of the window.A. not to lookB. to not lookC. don’t lookD. not look( )14. Did you hear her ___ in the next room just now?A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang ( )20. You’d better not spend more time _______ computer games.A. for playingB. in playingC. to playD. plays( )15. How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?A. finish doingB. finishing to doC. to finish doingD. finish to do( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell ( )2.--- Hello, what are you reading?--- A book _______ by Bill Gates.A. writingB. writtenC. to writeD. which written ( )12. --- I often use Hotmail to send e-mails.--- Really? Would you please show me____ it?A. how can I useB. what can I useC. how to useD. what to use练习1( )184. It is difficult_________ a horse __________.(A) to train ... jumping (B) training...for jumping(C) to train...jump (D) to train ... to jump ( )185. If you're a good boy, we'll let you ___ the television tonight.(A) to watch (B) watch(C) watching (D) that you watch ( )186. That old lady can't stop me ___ the tennis match on my radio.(A) to listen (B) listening(C) listen to (D) listening to( )187. I have a swimming suit to___ the cleaners.(A) be send to (B) send to(C) be sent to (D) be sending to( )188. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students_________ and got ready for class.(A) stopped to talk (B) stopped talking(C) stop talk (D) stop talking( )189. I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _________.(A) for leaving (B) of leaving(C) to leave (D) with leaving( )190. Uncle Dick has already arrived. Do you expect _________ to see him?(A) going (B) go (C) to go (D) that you go ( )191. This is an important matter ____ I need at leasta day or two.(A) of thinking over it (B) to think it over(C) of thinking it over (D) to think over it ( )192. “Can you do it by yourself?" "I would like John __________ me.”(A) helps (B) help (C) doing help (D) to help ( )193. Comrade Li often sees comrade Chen___maths in his study late at night.(A) to work hard at (B) works hard at(C) work hard at (D) hard work at( )194. A student must learn_________.(A) that his time needs a wise use(B) how to use his time in a way which is wise(C) to make wise use of his time(D) wise ways in his time's use( )195. I have a letter from your uncle. Do you object ___it?(A) to my reading (B) that I read(C) from my reading (D) to I read( )196. You didn't hear us come in last night. That's good. We tried_____noisy.(A) to be not (B) not to be(C) not be (D) be not( )197. My father has given up_____ and now prefers eating sweets.(A) to smoke (B) smoking(C) smoke (D) being smoked( )198. This book isn't well written. I don't think it worth ___.(A) to buy (B) to be bought(C) buying (D) being bought( )199. Professor Black had us_____ compositions every Friday.(A) to write (B) written (C) write (D) wrote ( )200. ____ their homework, the children went for a walk.(A) When they were doing (B) After they have done(C)Doing (D) Having done( )201. It is no_____ arguing about it, because he will never change his mind.(A) use (B) help (C) time (D) which ( )202. This method has played a great role in___ studies.(A) to improve (B) being improving(C) improved (D) improving( )203. I started to listen to the other student_____ social problems.(A) to discuss (B) discuss(C) to discussing (D) to be discussed ( )204. We all think it a historic task ________ China a great, powerful and modern socialist country by theend of this century.(A) make (B) built (C) to build (D) to make ( )205. It is better to lose one's life than _________.(A) if you lose your spirit (B)losing his spirit(C)to lose one's spirit (D)your spirit getting lost ( )206. Get quickly, or we'll be ________for the party.(A) ter (B) dress... lately(C) dressed up...on time (D) te( )207. Almost everyone fails____on the first try.(A) in passing his driver's test(B) to pass his driver's test(C) to have passed his driver's test(D) passing his driver's test( )208. Washington ordered his troops部队____the river.(A) to across (B) cross(C) crossing (D) to cross( )209. This old desk isn't _____ to sell, but maybe we could give it to someone.(A) goodly enough (B) good enough(C) good as enough (D) enough good210. I remember_________ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.(A) to be paid (B) that I receive pay (C)get paid (D) being paid211. __________ different kinds of fertilizers, the workers further improved their technique.(A) Having been produced(B) Being produced(C) Having produced(D) Producing212. Three officers narrowly escaped __________ in the hot battle.(A) to be killed (B) to kill(C) have killed (D) being killed213. Nancy isn't here. It's my fault, I forgot all about ___________ her.(A) telephoning (B) to telephone(C) to telephone to (D) the telephoning to214. We hope ________ the examination.(A) past (B) pass(C) to pass (D) passed215. "Are you going to leave now?" "Unless you would prefer me________ here.'(A) to stay (B) will stay(C) that I stay (D) stay*216. I'm going to the passport office____________.(A) to stamped my passport (B)for stamping my passport(C) to have stamped my passport (D)to have my passport stamped217. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word _____________.(A) speaking (B) spoken(C) to speak (D) speak218. __________a hot day. I decided to go for a swim.(A) What (B) Being(C) Having been (D) It being219. The child tired_________ , closed his eyes and slept.(A) of playing long hours(B) that he had played long hours(C) playing long hours(D) to play long hours220. She came into the office__________ the door.(A) without knocking to(B) without to knock(C) without to knock at(D) without knocking at221. Her son promised_________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________ .(A) staying...to cry(B) for staying ... to cry(C) to stay...crying(D) to stay ... to cry*222. Mary is a turner. She spent three years in a factory ________ for the job.(A) to train (B) training(C) being trained (D) train*223. _________, the invention is useless.(A) To speak practical(B) Speaking practical(C) Practically speaking(D) In speaking practical224. I advise you ________ of _________ out such a dangerous plan.(A) to stop to think ... carry(B) to stop thinking...carrying(C) stop thinking ...carry(D) to stop thinking...to carry225. Because of my poor Englis h I'm afraid I can’t make myself_________.(A) understand (B) to understand(C) understanding (D) understood226. _________ , he washed the cup and put it away.(A) Having drank the coffee(B) Drinking the coffee(C) Having drunk the coffee(D) After drank the coffee227. “Can't you read?" Mary said__________ to the notice.(A) and pointed angry(B) angrily pointed(C) pointing angrily(D) and angrily pointing228. Without___________ more English, you can't learn it well.(A) spoken (B) to speak(C) speak (D) speaking229. My friend suggested that I make my teacher __________ my grade since I was sick the dayof the exam.(A) to change (B) changing (C) change (D) changed230. "How does John get such good marks?' "His secret is in_________ for four hours every day”.(A) to study (B) studying(C) he studies (D) studies23l. About five hundred years ago, a lot of people went to North America_________ gold.(A) to dig (B) digging(C) to dig for (D) for digging232. The students, ________ at the way the questions were put, didn't know the answers to them.(A) they being surprised(B) surprised(C) their being surprised(D) them surprised233. After seeing the movie, ________ .(A) the book was read by him(B) the book made him want to read it(C) lie wanted to read the book(D) the reading of the book interested him234. I can't understand__________ at the poor child.(A) you to laugh (B) you laugh(C) why laugh (D) your laughing235. There was so much noise the speaker couldn't make himself___________.(A) hearing (B) to hear(C) heard (D) being heard236. Several of these washers and dryers are out of order and_________.(A) need to be repairing(B) repairing is required of them(C) require that they be repaired(D) need to be repaired237. "Carl is very homesick.' "I hope ________ his brother here will make him happier”.(A) having (B) has(C) had (D) he has238. There isn't any difference between the two I really don't know__________.(A) where to choose(B) which to choose(C) to choose what(D) to choose which239. I was trying to get into the________ bus.(A) crowd (B) crowding(C) crowdy (D) crowded240. He isn't teaching piano now because he was tired of it, he _________.(A) decided to give it up(B) determined on stopping(C) decided giving up(D) decided give it up。
高三英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习3(含答案)
高中英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习3（含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．His food______,the man had to come out of his hiding place.A．run out B．was run outC．running out D．using up2．Every minute is made full use of______our lessons before the exam.A．studying B．being studied C．to study D．to be studying 3．With a lot of difficult problems________,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A．settled B．settlingC．to settle D．being settled4．Nervously______challenges,I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words“Be yourself”.A．faced B．facing C．to face D．is facing 5．（2018·天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take6．I watched Mike's adolescence,_____he ran into trouble,_____things at the wrong time and misunderstood by many people.A．when;saying B．which;said C．when;said D．which;saying 7．---Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms,the Chinese Game of Thrones? ---Sure.Although each event_____a well-known actor playing the key roles,it has all its plots well_____on established historical records and archaeological findings. A．features;grounded B．characteristics;witnessed C．stars;depended D．displays;commented8．There are lots of places of interest_____in our city.A．needs repairing B．needing repaired C．needed repairing D．needing to be repaired9．In2015,China won the bid to host the Winter Olympics,________Beijing the first city in the world to host both the Summer and Winter Games.A．make B．making C．to make D．made 10．In the New Year speech____by our headmaster,he summarized the progress we made in 2019.A．clarified B．restored C．underlined D．delivered 11．____with global vision and the spirit of innovation is crucial to China's young generation. A．Being equipped B．Equipping C．Equipped D．Having equipped12．The scientist found a cure for the disease,____approximately600clinical cases. A．studying B．to study C．having studied D．to have studied 13．With food and drink____,they couldn’t_____much longer.A．running out;hold out.B．being run out;hold on.C．had been run out;hold on.D．ran out of;hold up.14．AIDS is said_______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.A．that it is.B．to be.C．that it has been.D．to have been.15．Don't you think it is time you______the plan?It is_______the managers wanted to see________soon.A．set out discussing;that;to be carried outB．should set about discussing;that;to carry outC．should set out to discuss;what;to be carried outD．set about discussing,what;carried out16．The silver moon was high overhead,and there was a gentle breeze down the valley.A．playing B．to play C．played D．having played 17．I ran all the way to the post office,only___that it had closed.A．finding B．having found C．to find D．to be found 18．Mike gave me a lovely kitty and told me that it required___carefully.A．being looked after B．looked after C．looking after D．to look after 19．The professor_____out the project made a comment on the report.A．was opposed to carry B．opposed to carry C．opposed to carrying D．opposed carrying20．A total of19Golden Rooster Awards______,The Wandering Earth took home the award the Best Picture.A．to present B．having presented C．being presented D．presented 21．—Did Jackson mend the computer himself?—He________,because he knows nothing about computers.A．mended it B．had mended it C．had it mended D．has it mended 22．By no means____when we ty to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected23．________upon his years of experience in the business,ZhangYong,Alibaba’s newly appointed CEO,came up with a novel idea for increasing sales.A．To draw B．Being drawn C．Drawing D．Drawn 24．(2015·北京)___________the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch25．（2015·四川）Little Tom sat________watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A．amaze B．amazingC．amazed D．to amaze26．The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,_______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added27．I suggested the person______to be put into prison.A．refers B．referring C．referred D．refer28．I feel like_________a long walk.Would you like_______with me?A．taking;going B．taking;to go C．to take;to go D．to take;going 29．Don’t forget__________the letter for me when you pass by the post office. A．post B．to post C．posted D．posting 30．Mark often attempts to escape_______whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A．having been fined B．being finedC．to have been fined D．to be fined31．She apologized for____to come.A．not her being able B．her being not ableC．not being able D．that she's not able to32．They haven’t decided when__________for Shanghai.A．to be leaving B．to leave C．leaving D．leave 33．The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A．being seen B．seeing C．him seeing D．seeing him 34．It is no use____me not to worry.A．you tell B．your telling C．to have told D．having told二、用所给词的正确形式填空单句语法填空35．Watch out!Don’t get close to the building________walls are being painted. 36．Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long________humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.37．From tomorrow,children younger than12________(allow)only to play the game for a maximum of one hour a day.38．Great attention should be paid to________(protect)the water from being polluted. 39．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house________(decorate).40．The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of________ was based loosely on the Beatles.41．The container contains many kinds of fruits,apples________(include). 42．English in this story________(simplify)several times so far to make it easier for children to understand.43．The farm________(hand)down from his father to him last year.44．The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens,in which only men from Greece had the right________(compete).阅读下面的句子，请在空白处填出适当的内容。
高考英语语法非谓语动词精讲与专练
高中英语语法非谓语动词精讲与专练非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(现在分词，过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。
现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。
这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用，因而没有语法主语。
但可以有逻辑主语。
由于没有语法主语，也就不受人称和数的限定，因为不是谓语，也就没有时态和语态，但这些词仍能表示动作和状态，所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。
由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系，因此也有表示主、被动的形式，同时也有自己的宾语和状语，一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语，分词短语，动名词短语)。
非谓语动词在英语语法中占有特殊且重要的位置。
非谓语动词形式多样，应用广泛，且在句中起着很活跃的作用，也是语法项目中的重点和难点，学好非谓语动词，才能正确进行口语和书面的交流。
动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用，所以叫做非谓语动词。
（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。
2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。
高中英语 非谓语动词专练(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词专练(含答案)1.XXX。
many XXX.2.As we approached the city center。
we XXX.3.He had a wonderful childhood。
traveling with his mother to all corners of the world.4.XXX' faces。
I could see the same XXX.5.The lady walked around the shops。
keeping an eye out for bargains.6.I have a lot of readings to complete before the end of this term.7.XXX.8.A great number of students who were XXX.9.Mrs。
White showed her students some old maps borrowed from the library.10.With Father's Day around the corner。
I have withdrawn some money from the bank to buy presents for my dad.11.From the top of the tower。
the south foot of the mountain appears as a sea of trees.12.With the XXX's aid。
XXX.13.In order to complete the project on time。
the staff had to work on XXX.14.The public was shocked by the news。
which led to great concern about the safety of students in schools.15.XXX around the clock to send supplies to XXX。
语法填空非谓语专项练习答案 (3)
国教中心2019--2020学年度高三下期英语二轮复习专题学案语法填空非谓语专项答案1．Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears maybe congregating(聚集) around human settlements.(2019·全国Ⅰ)答案noting解析考查非谓语动词。
介词by后应用v.ing形式作宾语，故填noting。
2．A 90yearold has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for (be) Britain’s oldest fulltime employee—still working 40 hours aweek.(2019·全国Ⅱ)答案being解析考查非谓语动词。
介词for后应用v.ing形式作宾语，故填being。
3．But some students didn’t want (wear) the uniform.(2019·浙江)答案 to wear解析考查非谓语动词。
want后加不定式作宾语，构成want to do sth.“想要做某事”。
故填to wear。
4．I still remember (visit) a friend who’d lived here for fiveyears and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.(2018·浙江)答案visiting解析考查动名词作宾语。
remember doing sth.记得做过某事。
5．You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.(2018·全国Ⅰ)答案dying解析考查非谓语动词。
线练学校高三英语非谓语动词(三)
一. 教学内容：非谓语动词(三)二. 教学过程：6、动名词与不式作主语、宾语的用法比较1)作主语：(1)多数情况两者可以互换。
例如： Seeing is believing.＝To see is to believe.Talking is easy and doing is difficult.＝To talk is easy and to do is difficult.(2)如果表示一种具体、短期的行为，或者表示将来的行为，用不式。
例如：It took him two hours to finish the work.To be a scientist is his desire (愿望) .(3)如果表示一种时常性、习惯性的行为，普通用动名词。
例如：Getting up early is a good habit.2)作宾语：(1)有些动词跟不式、动名词作宾语皆可，意义也差不多，主要有： begin, start,continue, love, prefer。
(2)有些动词后只跟不式作宾语，主要有： wish, hope, expect, demand, refuse, decide.(3)有些动词后只能跟动名词作宾语，已学过的这种词有： finish, imagine, help, admit, avoid, mind, miss, insist on, enjoy, escape, consider, can practise, put off(延迟)＝delay, suggest, feel like, look forward to, devote…to(doing) ,be worth.(4)有些动词后跟不式、动名词意义有明显差别，主要有： forget, remember, regret, stop, mean, try, want, need, require, go on①forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事＝forget having done sth.＝forget to have done sth.②remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事③regret to do sth. 遗憾(要)做某事 regret doing sth. 懊悔做了某事④stop to do sth. 停下(原事)去做某事(不式作目的状语)stop doing sth. 住手做某事⑤mean to do sth. 决意／打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味／表明做某事⑥try to do sth. 努力／设法去做某事try doing sth. 试图／尝试用某一方法做某事⑦want/need/require to do sth. 要／想做某事want/need/require doing. 需要／想要被……⑧go on to do sth. 继续做不同的事 go on doing sth. 继续做相同的事7. 使用现在分词的几个注意点：(1)作状语用的现在分词，其逻辑主语必须同主语为同一人或者同一事，例如：①(正) Standing on top of the tall building,we could see the whole city.(Standing＝When we stood)(误) Standing on top of the tall building,the whole city could be seen.②(正) Having found the cause, they continued the experiment.(Having found＝After/When they had found)(误) Having found the cause, the experiment continued.(2)短暂动词(即瞬间动词)的现在分词被动式不可作宾补或者语。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(3)
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(3)1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. V olunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own．10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home．12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything that happened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing…but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern overfood safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health. 100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
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非谓语动词专练（一）1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC.waits D. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. totie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "You are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC.going D. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering;falling D. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC.invited D. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. todo D. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. hadon D. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being puton D. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. totalk D. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eatat D. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. toget D. get18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. tohurry D. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. havingdone D. to be done20.You can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to havestopped D. having stopped21.I rushed there in a taxi only _______the library_______.A. finding; closedB. finding; shutC. to find; closeD. to find; closed22.Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. consideringB. to considerC. consideredD. being considered23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.A. being lockedB. to lockC.locking D. having locked24.As a boy, he was_______ hard all day long.A. made to workB. to make workingC. made workingD. to make work25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. excitingB. tiredC. tiringD. excited26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.A. BeenB. BeingC. Tobe D. Be27._______twice,he didn't want to try again.A. FailedB. FailingC. Having failedD. To fail28._______by the police again, the thief hung his head.A. Being caughtB. CaughtC. Having caughtD. To be caught29._______the road, be careful.A. While crossingB. When crossC. CrossedD.Being crossed30.Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouragingB. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouragingD. encouraging; encouraged31.There seemed nothing else to do but ______a doctor.A. to send forB. to call forC. sendfor D. to call in32._______a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having received not33.She went out, _______her baby by itself.A. leftB. leavingC. havingleft D. to leave34.Rather than_ ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. toride; riding35.The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the studentsin this school.A. openB. openingC. havingopened D. opened36.The sentence needs _______once more.A. explainedB. explainingC. beingexplained D. to explain37.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. to be followedC.following D. being followed38.I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tellB. tellingC. to betold D. having told39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. beingcaught D. to catch40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.A. Well preparedB. PreparingC. Being preparedD. Getting ready非谓语动词专练（二）1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?A . layB . lainC . layingD . lying2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by3 . There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light .A . followedB . followingC . to be followedD . being f ollowed4 . She pretended ____ me when I passed by .A . not to seeB . not seeingC . to not seeD . having n ot seen5 . - Good morning . Can I help you ?- I'd like to have this package ____ , madam .A . be weighedB . to be weighedC . to weigh D . weighed6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .A . invitedB . to inviteC . being invitedD . had b een invited7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given8 . She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the s ide of the path .A . to have restedB . restingC . to rest D . rest9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .A . how to make dressesB . how dresses be madeC . how to be made dressesD . how dresses to be made10 . This sentence needs _________. .A. improvementB. improvedC. improving D. improved11 . The secretary worked late into the night, ____ a long speech for the p resident .A . to prepareB . preparingC . preparedD . was preparing12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five daysA . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed13 . - The light in the office is still on .- Oh , I forgot ____ .A . turning it offB . turn it offC . to turn it off D . having turned it off14 . John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment .A . to washB . washingC . washD . to be washing15 . Little Jim should love ____ to the theatre this evening .A . to be takenB . to takeC . being taken D . taking16 . - I usually go there by train .- Why not ____ by boat for a changeA . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try goin17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you 're calling18. There're so many kinds of recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind ____ to buy .A . whatB . whichC . howD . wh ere19 . _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no r ain20 . "Can't you read ? "Mary said ____ to the notice .A . angrily pointingB . and point angrilyC . angrily pointedD . and angrily pointing21 . ________ more attention , the trees could have grown better .A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Hav ing given22 . I'm sorry ____ so long, I forgot to tell you in advance where I had p ut my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .A . to inventB . inventingC . to have inventedD . having inv ented24 . - I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .- That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know25 . Rather than ____ on a crowded bus , he always prefers ____ a bicycle .A . ride ; rideB . riding ; rideC . ride ; to rideD . to ride ; riding26 . The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river .A . playingB . to be playingC . play D . to play27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ___ _ that he had enjoyed his stay here .A . having addedB . to addC . addingD . added28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language c ame out in the 16th century .A . having writtenB . to be writtenC . being writtenD . wri tten29 . Paul doesn't have to be made ____ . He always works hard .A . learnB . to learnC . learned D . learning30 . We agreed ____ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet .A . having metB . meetingC . to meet D . to have met31 . - You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .-Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done32 . - I'll be away on a business trip . Would you mind looking after my c at ?- Not at all . ____ .A . I've no timeB . I'd rather notC . I'll like itD . I'd be happy to33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .A . not toB . not to doC . not do it D . do not to34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .A . to eat notB . eating notC . not to eat D . not eating35 . It is wise to have some money ____ for old age .A . put awayB . kept upC . given away D . sep up36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A . LosingB . Having loseC . Lost D . To lose37 . She is upstairs _______ letters .A. writesB. is writingC. write D. writing38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself_______.A. hearB. to hearC. hearing D. heard39 . - Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?- I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor .A . hadB . wouldC . was going to D . did40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. lay D. laying41. The salesman scolded the girl caught_______ and let her off .A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing42. On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Green went to the market, ________ some ban anas and visited her cousin .A. boughtB. buyingC. to buy D. buy43. She set out soon after dark_______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrived D. and arrived44.Though he had often made his little sister______, today he was made by his little sister .A. cry ; to cryB. crying ; cryingC. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry45. Jane was made________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. They knew her very well . They had seen her _______up from childhood .A. growB. grewC. was growing D. to grow47. They would not allow him ______across the enemy line .A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going48. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive49. The chair looks rather hard , but in fact , it is very comfortable to___ ____ .A. sitB. sit onC. be sat D. be sat on50. Tom kept quiet about the accident______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to非谓语动词专练（三）1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home.A.BeingB.To beC.It isD.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿.A.set；lookedB.set；lookingC.setting；lookedD.setting；looking3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson's friend.A.AskingB.AskedC.To be askedD.When asking5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left.A.to findB.foundC.only to findD.only finding6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spendingB.to spendC.being spentD.spend7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children.A.to buy withB.buyingC.boughtD.with which to buy9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made fi ve hundred years ago.A.markingB.markedC.to be markedD.having been marked10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their c haracters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved11.O'Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates st art.A.sweatedB.to be sweatedC.sweatingD.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn't help but ＿＿＿＿＿ him.A.being；supportB.is；to supportC.has been；supportingD.be；suppo rted14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense?A.makingB.to makeC.how to makeD.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.being locked16.You will find the word "psychology" ＿＿＿＿under "P" in your dictionary.A.have listedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.A.buyingB.buyC.to buyD.bought19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night.A .calling B.to call C.being called D.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿ south.A.to faceB.facingC.to have facedD.being facing21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointedB.disappointingC.being disappointedD.to disappoi nt22.It was＿computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played23.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who nev er had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost24.As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate＿＿＿from you now and then＿＿me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing； tellB.to hear； tellC.hearing； tellingD.to hear； to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ＿＿ after11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out26.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time＿＿ the last bus.A.catchingB.to catchC.having caughtD.to have caught27.＿＿to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being expose d28.Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he gr aduated from school.A.knowingB.to knowC.knowD.to have known29.-- Why was a special meeting called?-- ＿＿＿a new chairman.A.To electB.ElectingC.Our electingD.Elected30.-- Why did Bob weep?-- He couldn't bear＿＿＿like that before the whole class.A.making fun ofB.being made fun ofC.to be laughed atD.being made fun31.The students expected there＿＿more reviewing classes before the final e xams.A.isB.to beC.beingD.have been32.I don't mind＿＿＿by bus, but I hate＿＿in queues.A.traveling；standB.to travel；to standC.traveling；to standD.traveling；to standing33.We are looking forward to＿＿＿the film＿＿＿＿at the Grand Cinema.A.seeing；to showB.see; shownC.seeing；shownD.see；to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didn't know what＿＿and＿＿with an empty bag.A.to buy；leaveB.to be bought；leftC.to buy；leftD.was to buy；leave35.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied36.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelesslyB.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelesslyD.Being written carelessly37.She made a candle＿＿＿us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given38.-- What do you suppose made her worried?-- ＿＿＿a gold ring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing39.I know it's not important, but I can't help ＿＿about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought40.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experimeA.Having been failedB.Having failedC.Though failedD.Because of failure41.＿＿＿all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of differen t kinds.A.To growB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.--Who are you going to have＿＿this letter for you?-- My secretary.A.typeB.typedC.been typedD.been typing43.The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked44.A kind old gentleman offered＿＿＿my bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carriedB.carryingC.me to carryD.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had＿＿＿her children.A.brought upB.to bring upC.bringing upD.to have brought up46.He was＿＿＿today, but was asked to stay for＿＿＿week.A.to have returned；anotherB.returning；one moreC.returned；anotherD.to return；other47.-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.A.for sending itB.to send it toC.to sendD.to send it48.I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown49.-- Lucy, why didn't you come last Sunday?-- I＿＿＿, but my father was in hospital.A.wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did50.--What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car＿＿＿.-- Why not try＿＿＿＿the engine with some hot water?A.starting；fillingB.start；fillingC.started；to fillD.to start；fill非谓语动词专练（四）1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had bee2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to f3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can't help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn't like _____ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teach ing16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green ente ring17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. in forming22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all t he time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster's off ice?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teac hing24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having inter viewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants (变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on Decemb er 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ _____ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or workingin the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. s pent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. be ing locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorr ow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to in form32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ___A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hear D. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have had D. having had35. The building project ____ next year is, I think, not easy _____ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be compl eted36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thoughtit was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here's a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there's no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is need edC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-h eartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out非谓语动词专练（一）1-5 ABACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CBADD 16-20 CCBBC21-25 DCAAD 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CCBCD 36-40 BCACA非谓语动词专练（二）1－5 DBBAD 6－10 AACAC 11－15 BCCAA 16－20 DCBCA21－25 ADCBC 26－30 ACDBC 31－35 DDACA 36－40 CDDCA41－45 DADAA 46－50 AAABB非谓语动词专练（三）1.D。