江苏省扬州市宝应县安宜高级中学2015届高考英语考前辅导材料
江苏省扬州中学2015届高三第四次模拟考试(5月) 英语
2015届高三第四次模拟考试试卷英语说明: 1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
I 卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
１．What would the man like to drink?A．Iced coffee. B．Regular tea. C．Hot coffee.２．Who will the woman go to the baseball game with?A．Her father. B．The man. C．Her mother.３．What do we know about the man?A．He’s a college student.B．He won’t live at home next year.C．He bought too many clothes.４．What does the woman mean?A．The man can get his hair cut anywhere.B．The man should go to a different neighborhood.C．The man doesn’t need a haircut.５．Why did the woman ask the man for the time?A．Her watch just broke.B．She has a dinner appointment.C．She has to meet someone to go running.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷29
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练二十九班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________I.单项填空1. Steven Regan went to England in 2009 for further education, _______ 5 years later, he receivedthe doctor’s degree.A. whenB. whereC. howD. which2. We have got a general idea of what we want, but nothing _________ at the moment.A. ambiguousB. permanentC. ambitiousD. concrete3. ---Dad, I’d like to take a gap year to China. ---Good idea, ________ you can afford the time.A. provided thatB. in caseC. even ifD. so that4.---Excuse me, but can I take the flight with this ticket?---There________ be no problem. Your ticket is valid until the end of this month.A. mustB. shallC. shouldD. might5. The official suggested that the project of preserving history worth paying attention ______ at the meeting.A.to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed6. It is said that we will move into the new school next term, _________ it will be completely finished.A. by the timeB. by which timeC. by that timeD. by this time7. ---Must I go over what the teacher said in class right now, Mr. Wang?---Sure. _________.A. Rome was not built in the dayB. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushC. Strike iron while it is hotD. Never count your chickens before they are hatched8. We have to give the users something new _____ what we've already offered, which is the only way to broaden the appeal of the website．A．in exchange for B．regardless of C．in addition to D．according to9. ---Guess what? I happened to meet Fernando the other day.---If my memory serves me correctly, you _____ each other for ages.A. haven't seenB. hadn't seenC. didn't seeD. don’t see10.--- Does Bill do his new job well?--- ______ his old job. I’m afraid there’s no hope for him.A. No better thanB. Not better thanC. Not so well asD. Not as well as11.---With the country’s pension fund gap becoming wider than ever, retirement age should bepostponed immediately.---Easier said than done. ________ we take all factors into account, we shall be faced with some other social problems.A.UnlessB. UntilC. WhenD. Once12. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ________ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of13.---Why are you so upset?---My question_______ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which14. Chen Yongzhou was arrested by police after writing a series of articles against Zoomlion, despite _______ with a crime, who later admitted taking money from his illegal behaviour.A. not having been chargedB. not chargedC. not chargingD. not to be charged15.—Did you catch what I said in class?—___________, Mr. Wang, but your accent is so str ong that I can’t make sense of it.A. No problemB. No doubtC. No offenceD. No wayII. 完形填空It had been a year since Susan, thirty-four, became blind. As the result of a medical accident she was sightless, suddenly thrown into a world of darkness, anger, 16 and self-pity. All she had to 17 on was her husband Mark.Mark was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. When she first lost her sight, he watched her sink into despair and he became 18 to use every means possible to helphis wife.19 , Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 20 to get around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to 21 on the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she got used to it.For two weeks, Mark, in full military uniform, 22 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other senses, specifically her 23 , to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could watch out for her, and 24 her a seat.Finally, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. 25 morning arrived. Before she left, she embraced her husband tightly. Her eyes filled with tears of 26 for his loyalty, his patience, and his love. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 27 ways. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday... Each day on her own went 28 , and a wild gaiety took hold of Susan. She was doing it! She was going to work all by herself!On Friday 29 , Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was exiting the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure 30 you.” Curious, Susan asked the driver why.“You know, every morning for the past week, a fine looking gentleman in a military uniform has been 31 across the corner watching you when you get off the bus. He makes sure you cross the street safely and he 32 you until you enter your office building. Then he blows you a kiss, gives you a salute and walks away. You are one 33 lady,” the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s 34 . She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 35 , a gift she didn’t need to see to believe—the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.16. A. sympathy B. frustration C. awkwardness D. anxiety17. A. rely B. base C. carry D. work18. A. excited B. stubborn C. concerned D. determined19. A. Finally B. However C. Therefore D. Undoubtedly20. A. ready B. independent C. embarrassed D. proud21. A. drive B. send C. follow D. ride22. A. supported B. carried C. held D. accompanied23. A. sight B. touch C. hearing D. smell24. A. occupy B. snatch C. save D. protect25. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday26. A. understanding B. appreciation C. gratitude D. satisfaction27. A. separate B. different C. two D. own28. A. perfectly B. lonely C. cautiously D. smoothly29. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night30. A. worship B. respect C. envy D. admire31. A. running B. walking C. wandering D. standing32. A. observes B. notices C. watches D. sees33. A. brave B. lucky C. courageous D. outgoing34. A. face B. cheeks C. eyes D. nose35. A. guns B. light C. eyes D. sightIII.阅读理解One year, before Christmas, our son Jay, who was six years old and an only child at the time, asked for a new sound system. “Please bring me a new stereo so I don't have to listen to my dad's old music，” he told the mall Sa nta. Robin and l took note.On Christmas Eve, we placed Santa's cookies and milk by the fire, placed a few carrots on the roof for the reindeer, and put Jay to sleep in our bed at the back of the house, where the sound of Santa's boots wouldn't wake him. That's when I retired to the NASA－Level workshop I had set up in the spare bedroom and spent the whole night putting together that stereo.At one point, I took a break to move Jay from our bed to his—he was afraid that Santa might think he wasn't home and would forget to leave presents. He moved a bit while I carried him but never opened his eyes. At long last, I finished the stereo and positioned it by the tree, worried that it wouldn't play but too scared to turn it on and accidentally blast our son out of bed. Robin and I fell asleep early that Christmas morning, filled with satisfaction. At 7 a．m., Jay woke us up and led us to the Christmas tree. He fell in love with the sound system—we were deaf for a week.A few days passed, and Jay asked me a surprisin g question. “Dad, how did I get from your bed to mine？” Ever the clever one, I said, “Santa moved you! Isn't that fun？！” He said nothing,walking into the hall and looking closely at the floor. He came back, arms folded. “Dad, we need to talk, but Mom can't hear. Santa either wears the same cologne(科隆香水) as you do, or you are Santa Claus! Look at the wheel marks on the carpet. The stereo was rolled out of that bedroom and down the hallway.”My first thought was: Are you kidding me? The kid was only six, and he discovered detailed evidence. He advised we not tell his mother because he was certain she didn't know. “It will be our little secret，” I told him, much to his delight. “We men have to stick together.”After that, the real fun began. Jay got to be Santa when we donated presents to a needy family—he just loved it. Then, little brother Jordan was born, and Jay continued to play along. We actually got the most joy from Santa when Jay kept the magic alive with us. Christmas is still a special time around our household. Robin and I now have a few grandchildren to shop for. The only rule when it comes to gifts is that I don't have to build it. The last time I tried to fix something—my ’57 Chevy—I ended up taking it to a garage, where it was stolen! I must take this time to remind Santa that I'd love to have that car back unless, of course, he's using it to deliver his store of presents.36. What can we infer according to the passage?A. Jay had quite a different taste in music with his dad.B. Jay kept his eyes shut when carried to his own room.C. Jay's mother didn't know anything about the sound system.D. Jay was only six when he discovered detailed evidence.37. According to paragraph 3, the writer says that they were deaf for a week because ________．A. Jay fell in love with the sound systemB. the sound system played perfectlyC. the noise of the sound system was too loudD. the writer had some hearing problems38. Where did the writer get the stereo for Jay according to the passage?A. He bought it from NASA－level workshop.B. He made it in his NASA－level workshop.C. He stored it in the NASA－level workshop.D. He fixed it in his NASA－level workshop.39. Where is the writer's ’57 Chevy right now?A. Santa is having it to deliver his presents.B. The writer is still keeping it in the garage.C. No one knows exactly where it really is.D. It is being fixed in NASA－level workshop. IV.任务型阅读Made In The USA: An Export BoomIn his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U．S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U．S. exports ov er the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.”Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U．S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise.Competitive In A Global MarketMarlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“We export to 36 countrie s，” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz.“We're working around the clock, and we're growing.”It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market.Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says，“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American p roduct is finding a market.”Services Are Exports, TooAnother place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5th Avenue and 52nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy.“Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry，” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include ever ything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering.And There Are Other FactorsSo why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines，” he tells Raz，“The U．S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn'tmatter.”Chi na factors a lot in America's export economy, too. “Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says.Will Jobs Grow, too?“Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.” Cowen says.“So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.”So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U．S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes.单选BDACA BCCBA ABBAC完型BADAC DDCCB CAABC DCBBD阅读ACBC71. recovery 72. employment 73. by 74. benefit 75. Factors 76. Competitive77. located/based 78. accounting 79. Machines 80. Advantage。
江苏省扬州市宝应县安宜高级中学2015届高三第一次阶段
宝应县安宜高级中学2014--2015学年度高三第一次阶段调研测试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）第一部分听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A plan.C. Music.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a clinic.B. At a drugstore.C. At a vegetable market.3. What can we learn about Jane?A. She wasn’t hurt.B. She had an accident.C. She wore her seat belt.4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was washing her face.B. She was driving.C. She was hurt.5. How much does the woman weigh now?A. 153 pounds.B.160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a clinic.B. At a restaurant.C. At a drugstore.7. What restaurant did the woman go to first last night?A. Chinese.B. Italian.C. American.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷34
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练三十四班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________I.完形填空We must think anew --- and act anew. ——Abraham Lincoln When Abraham Lincoln wrote these words, he was facing the greatest crisis: the Civil War. He knew that 1 measures were not enough. “The dogmas (教条) of the 2 past,” he wrote, “are inadequate to the stormy present. We must think anew, and act anew.”New thought, new action --- how simple it sounds and how 3 it is! Most of us tend to be 4 by old habits of thought. When crisis threatens, it is all too easy to react as we did before.But great 5 awaits men and women who can change the pattern of their thinking to meet new challenges. I have 6 of this in my own experience. When I first left college, I had no 7 of becoming a psychiatrist(精神病医生). I taught drama in university. But two years later, 8 my life, I decided that, much 9 I enjoyed teaching, what I really wanted to be was a doctor.The 10 to “act anew” was not easy. I knew I could hardly hope to become a(n) 11 psychiatrist before I was forty. My friends advised strongly against such an extreme step. I took it 12 . I have never regretted it.Today, many of the people who come to me for help are suffering from a kind of 13 caused by blindly sticking to old patterns of thinking and acting. They ca n’t adapt to 14 conditions. They find it so difficult to 15 that sometimes they break.Quite often, in my 16 to help such people, I quote these words of Lincoln. When problems annoy us, I tell them --- when there is 16 no solution --- we must not act rigidly. We must not 18 our difficulties from old, habitual points of view. We must think anew, and with it will come the 19 and the confidence to act anew.A great American told us this. We should remember his words and try to live 20 them.1. A. immediate B. ordinary C. effective D. temporary2. A. quiet B. dark C. glorious D. recent3. A. impossible B. difficult C. exciting D. interesting4. A. attracted B. covered C. ignored D. restricted5. A. reward B. promotion C. responsibility D. trouble6. A. notice B. enough C. proof D. memory7. A. sense B. chance C. knowledge D. intention8. A. enjoying B. reviewing C. spending D. restarting9. A. as B. since C. for D. unless10. A. promise B. chance C. desire D. decision11. A. little-known B. privileged C. established D. ambitious12. A. moreover B. anyway C. instead D. therefore13. A. rigidity B. foolishness C. sickness D. gravity14. A. pressing B. existing C. changing D. appealing15. A. insist B. pass C. bend D. flee16. A. beliefs B. requests C. wishes D. efforts17. A. seemingly B. surprisingly C. partly D. originally18. A. take on B. look at C. deal with D. see to19. A. interest B. reason C. passion D. power20. A. in B. by C. on D. forII. 阅读理解ATomorr ow’s cities: Sensor networks for the elderlyHelge and Kari Farsund, who live in Oslo, Norway, have been a couple for 50 years．Mr Farsund worrked as an engineer, while his wife was an intensive-care nurse at one point serving with the Red Cross in Rwanda, helping victims of the violent war in that country．Three years ago, a personal tragedy struck, when Mrs Farsund was found to have developed Alzheimer's（老年痴呆）．'As the condition became worse, Mr Farsund began looking for a system that could help both of them live as normal a life as possible．He came across the healthcare technology company Abilia, which has come up with just such a network．At the center \of the system is an iPad-like device．The screen has Skype, which allows carers to regularly check in with patients．It also has a planner for patients or carers to record up-coming events and provides spoken reminders about daily tasks, such as when they need to take medicine．Some l,000 people now have the system installed in their homes, and 25 of them, including the Farsunds, are testing the latest version, which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors．The motion sensors know if you are in the room or open a door, and send out alarms, for instance, if the stove（电炉）is left on for more than 15 minutes or a per．son opens a door in the middle of the night．The second is a particular issue in Oslo, where sub-zero winters mean some Alzheimer's patients are freezing to death．"With．this kind of system, it allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing," says vice president Oystein Johnsen．For him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with people．"Smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home," he says．"It also saves the govemment money．In Norway it cost￡100,000 per year to have someone in a home, while this system costs 15,000．That is a lot of money to save．" 21．Which section of BBC news is most likely to．include this passage?A. Health．B. Technology．C. Entertainment．D. Business．22．The case of Helge and Kari Farsund in the first paragraph serves to .A. introduce the main topicB. expose a social problemC. show sympathy to the elderlyD. arouse medical workers' interest 23．Which of the following functions can all be performed by the system?①To warn people of possible dangers．②To help check in with patients．③To offer people some medicine．④To cure people of Alzheimer's．⑤To remind people of daily tasks．⑥To play movies like an iPad．A．②③⑤B．①④⑥C．③④⑤D．①②⑤24．According to the last paragraph, Oystein Johnsen will approve that ．A．the system should reduce its cost B．smart cities should be human-basedC．mass production is still impossible D．individuals are responsible for futureB"I left Tangier, my birthplace, the 13th of June 1325 with the intention of making the pilgrimage （朝圣）to Mecca．．．to leave all my friends both female and male, to abandon my home as birds abandon their nests．" So begins an old manuscript（手稿）in a library in Pari s－the travel journal of Ibn Battuta．Almost two centuries before Columbus, Ibn Battuta set off for Mecca, returning home three decades later as one of history's great travelers．Driven by curiosity, he journeyed to remote comers of the Islamic world, traveling through 44 modern countries, three times as far as Marco Polo．Little celebrated in the West, his name is well known among Arabs．In his hometown of Tangier, a square, a hotel, a cafe, a ferry boat, and even a hamburger are named after him．Ibn Battuta stayed in Mecca as a student for several years, but the urge to travel soon took over．In one adventure, he traveled to India seeking profitable employment with the sultan of Delhi．On the way, he described his group being attacked in the open country by 80 men on foot, and two horsemen．"We fought…killing one of their horsemen and about twelve of the foot soldiers…I was hit by an arrow and my horse by another, but God in his grace preserved me…"．In Delhi, the sultan gave him the position of judge, based on his prior study at Mecca．But the sultan had an unpredictable character, and Ibn Battuta looked for an opportunity to leave．When the sultan offered to finance a trip to China, he agreed．IbnBattuta set off in three ships, but misfortune struck while he was still on the shore．A sudden storm grounded and broke up two ships, scattering treasure and drowning many people and horses．As he watched, the third ship with all his belongings and slaves （one carrying his child）, was carried out to sea and never heard from again．After a lifetime of incredible adventures, Ibn Battuta was finally ordered by the sultan of Morocco to return home to share his wisdom with the world．Fortunately, he agreed and wrote a book that has been translated into numerous languages, allowing people everywhere to read about his unparalleled journeys．25．What is the main topic of the article?A．Visitors to Mecca．B．A great travel joumal．C．Ibn Barttuta and the sultan．D．Ibn Battuta and adventures．26．Which word below might share similar meaning with the underlined word "prior' ?A．formal B．flexible C．former D．final27．What is Ibn Battuta's main character reflected in this article?A．optimistic B．sympathetic C．submitted D．committed 28．It can be inferred from the text that ．A．Ibn wasn't fond of the sultan of Delhi B．Ibn never liked ancient ChinaC．Ibn was a good friend of Marco Polo D．Ibn dedicated the book to his child 29．What brought Ibn Battuta finally back to his motherland?A．His love for the country．B．His faith in God．C．His plan to write a book． D．His sultan's order．III.任务型阅读What Colleges Will Be Like in 2023Imagine a university without textbooks and classes without calendars, but still costs a lot of money.Ten years from now college might not look too different from the outside, but the learning experience students receive will probably be different from the one they get today.Here are four areas where you can expect to see major changes and one area where you probably won't:The ClassroomIn the near future, professors will run their courses over digital platforms where data on each student's progress can be collected. These platforms were initially developed for massive open online courses, or MOOCs. However, universities are now folding these platforms back into their traditional classes because they make it easier to share content, host discussions and keep track of student work. A professor might still "teach" a class, but most of the interaction will happen online. If professors and students do meet in a physical classroom, it will be to review material, work through problems or drill down on discussion topics.The CalendarAs more classes move partially or entirely online, the requirements of having a uniform start and end date diminish（缩小）．Having all the class material online also means some students could sail through a semester's worth of classes in a few weeks and then start againwith new courses. Some might finish a bachelor's degree in two years. Those who stick around for four years might have three majors.The InstitutionMore universities are making their courses available through online platforms such as Coursera and edX, and great lectures can be found on YouTube. Students are supplementing（补充）their own school's classes with online lectures from rock-star professors at other institutions.More and more, this type of learning will become part of college life. "Students will be able to acquire knowledge globally, across different campuses," says Ron Kraemer, chief information and digital officer at the University of Notre Dame.Schools, meanwhile, will take advantage of this setup to conserve their resources. They might develop courses of their own only when they think they can provide a big advantage over othe r schools’offerings. Otherwise, they might simply adopt a world-beating course that was developed elsewhere, and then put their own stamp on it by designing assignments, discussions and student-faculty interactions. Already, for example, students at several California State University campuses such as San Jose and Sacramento are taking engineering classes that were developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.The TextbookThese 10-pound hardcover volumes used to have Psychology 101 or the "Rocks for Jocks" geology class. But this giant bundle, and the profitable publishing industry that produced it, will quickly unravel（瓦解）as professors pick and choose the sections they like best and assemble their own course packs.The books themselves will stop to be physical volumes and instead will be sources of interactive digital content that include text, videos and simulations（模拟）．In some cases, the material that used to be in a textbook will simply be integrated into the online course platfonn, where students can watch a lecture，read an essay and do a homework assignment.限时34完形36-40 BABDA 41-45 CDBAD 46-50 CBACC 51-55 DABDB阅读BADB DCDAD任务1.differ 2. interact/communicate 3. easier 4.requirements 5.bachelor’s 6.available/accessible 7.wherever e 9.favourite 10.included。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷28
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练二十八班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________一．完形填空The train shakes back and forth, its wheels making a loud noise against the tracks. Outside the window the freezing cold of winter rules. The carriage is filled with cold, ___1___ passengers.Suddenly a little boy ___2___ his way through the grown-up legs and sits down by the window. He is all alone among the ___3___ grown-ups. What a brave child, I think. His father ___4___ to stand by the door behind us. The train begins to crawl into a tunnel. Then something very strange happens suddenly. The ___5___ little boy slides down from his seat and leans his hand on my knee. ___6___, I think that he wants to ___7___ me and return to his father, so I help him to stand up. But instead he leans forward and holds his ___8___ up towards mine. He wants to say something to me, I think. I lower my head to receive the ___9___. Wrong again! What I do receive is a ___10___ kiss on the cheek.The boy calmly returns to his seat, leans back and continues looking out of the window. I am ___11___. What just happened? A child is kissing ___12___ grown-ups on the train. How can anybody want to kiss such a man that has so much beard? Soon enough, all of my neighbors are certainly ___13___. Nervous and a little surprised, we ___14___ at the father. When he sees our questioning ___15___ as he gets ready for his stop, he offers a clue.“He’s so happy to be alive,” the father says. “He has been very sick.”Father and son ___16___ into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors close and the train goes on. On my cheek I can still ___17___ the child’s kiss—a kiss that has triggered(触发) some soul-search inside me. How many ___18___ kissing each other from the joy of being alive? How many even give much thought to the privilege of ___19___?The little kisser had taught us a sweet but serious lesson: Be careful you don’t let yourself ___20___ before your heart stops!1. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. surprised2. A. feels B. fights C. pushes D. picks3. A. unfriendly B. friendly C. angry D. kind4. A. likes B. promises C. chooses D. agrees5. A. impolite B. serious C. lucky D. ugly6. A. In no time B. For a moment C. In a while D. Once in a while7. A. kick B. strike C. kiss D. pass8. A. eye B. ear C. head D. lip9. A. news B. message C. kiss D. opinion10. A. loud B. foolish C. strange D. fortunate11. A. pleased B. shocked C. satisfied D. interested12. A. well-known B. smart C. unknown D. familiar13. A. praised B. kissed C. scolded D. persuaded14. A. stare B. smile C. warn D. whisper15. A. glances B. anger C. mouths D. feeling16. A. appear B. get C. disappear D. follow17. A. touch B. trust C. smell D. feel18. A. go around B. come at C. keep on D. insist on19. A. a child B. a kiss C. living D. death20. A. live B. stop C. die D. sleep二．阅读理解A. buy a ticketB. apply in advanceC. make a reservationD. contact the call-down service22. According to the passage, Enzo Monfre will ______.A. show the children around a zooB. tell stories to children over sevenC. be present at the science show in personD. lead the children to the Ellen DeGenerse Show23. The Help Desk in this library supplies service ______.A. only during the daytimeB. in case of emergencyC. till the end of the Spring BreakD. after 22:00 p.m. every day24. We can learn from the passage that children ______.A. can attend all the activities with their parentsB. have access to some relevant books for the activitiesC. can participate in the activities from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.D. may choose only one of the activities according to their interestBMichael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles. The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter supposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where th e “bitten-off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “love bite” as Mick calls it. Still interested by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the nearest hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually become close, especially after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack.Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fishout of water,” showing how, despite his expert knowledge of living outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sue’s boyf riend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on messages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she won’t marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends.25. Which of the following statements is true about Mick?A. He is a crocodile hunter living in Los Angeles.B. He is based on a real person in Australia.C. He got his nickname because of his job.D. He wrote a film series about himself.26. In the film Crocodile Dundee, Mick ______.A. pretends he was bitten by a crocodileB. urges Sue Charlton to write his life storyC. hasn’t been abroad before his trip to AmericaD. shows Sue Charlton around the town he lives in27. When in New York, Mick ______.A. makes friends with RichardB. makes full use of his bush skillsC. feels excited about living in a big cityD. doesn’t know how to fit into city life28. The film Crocodile Dundee can be best described as ______.A. a romantic storyB. an action movieC. a science fictionD. a frightening story三.任务型阅读For centuries people dreamed of going into space．This dream began to seem possible when high-flying rockets were built in the early 1900s.In 1903 a Russian teacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky figured out how to use rockets for space travel．His plan was the first one in rocket science to use correct scientific calculation．About 30 years later, a U.S．scientist named Robert Goddard built the first rockets that could reach high altitudes．During World War II, German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives．After the war, scientists from Germany went to the United States and the Soviet Union to help those countries build space rockets.These two countries were soon racing to get to space first．Each of these countries wanted to prove that it was stronger and more advanced than the other one．Both countries also had powerful bombs．People in the United States were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite, which was called Sputnik．The Soviets were also first to send a person into space．Yury Gagarin orbited the earth in the V ostok I spaceship in 1961.The US government set a goal for its space program to be the first country to put a person on the Moon．The U.S．space program built a series of Apollo spaceship．These vehicles were powered by huge Saturn 5 rockets．In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully．Nell Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon.The Soviets may have lost the race to fly people to the Moon, but they built the first space station in 1971．The United States also built a space station．The space stations allowed people to live and work in space．Then the Soviet Union and the United States cooperated to hook two spaceships together in space．This action ended the "space race"．Today a much larger space station, built by several countries together, orbits Earth.Another new way to go to space is by space shuttle．A space shuttle, first made in the United States in 1981, looks like an airplane．Astronauts who fly spaceships have used shuttles to help put限时28完型BCACB BDCBA BCBBA CDACC阅读59-62 CCBB 67-68 CCDA1 true； 2. figured； 3.1933；4.high； 5.helped； 6.winner；7. successful；8. beat / defeated 9. cooperation / cooperating 10. travel。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷18
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练十八班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________I. 单选1. When asked how he came up with the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experiences was the original ______ to begin his story.A. applicationB. evaluationC. creationD. inspiration2. The boys reached an island separated from the outside world, ______ they believed lots of treasure was hidden somewhere.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when3. Considering writers' different historical backgrounds, a literary critic should not be ______in his approach to judging a piece of writing.A. sufficientB. superiorC. sustainableD. subjective4. --- Have you brought the photo of your family? --- Yes, I ______ it the whole morning.A. would look forB. looked forC. have been looking forD. had looked for5. --- What is upsetting you, dear?---________ it is necessary for us to move our home to the city.A. WhyB. HowC. ThatD. Whether6. ---_______?You look so excited!--- Peter told me that I've been chosen to attend the national competition on behalf of ourschool.A. What's coming upB. So whatC. How are things goingD. How come7. The local government has already collected three million dollars,_______ for the environmentimprovement.A. intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. to be intended8. What do you think would happen if the engine _______ suddenly stop working?A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could9. --- Did you come back from work early yesterday afternoon?--- Yes. It was not yet five o'clock _______ I got home.A. untilB. whenC. thatD. before10. When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center _______, for the NationalGames are to be held then.A. will be constructingB. has been constructingC. will have been constructedD. is being constructed11. --- Are you going on a visit to New Zealand next Saturday?--- I haven't decided yet. It is still________.A. in the airB. between the linesC. to the pointD. over the moon12. It is reported that in New Mexico, not until they graduate _______to leave high school.A. will teenagers be allowedB. teenagers will be allowedC. will be allowed teenagersD. allowed teenagers will be13. Judging the voice not by appearance but by the voice itself makes the TV show________ fromnumerous amusement programs.A. hold outB. stand outC. stretch outD. turn out14. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to______ a final decision about such a matter?A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. to be making15. --- Excuse me, I have to return my book to the library.---______. It isn't due until next Saturday.A. Take it easyB. Take it seriouslyC. Take your orderD. Take your timeII. 完形填空True leadership is not just the ability to identify the talent and skill of the polished individuals around you. It involves being able to dig beneath the surface and discover 16 .Once there was a boy who constantly sat and talked in his math class, and seemed 17 __ in group activities. Most teachers would __18 think of him as a problem student.However, Anna was different. She believed the student was above 19 in other areas so she created a strategy to find out.Anna didn't 20_ the parents. Instead she organized a handful of activities in the class to get more information. In place of calling out for volunteers in class she created a 21 for each Friday: Girls vs. Boys.The first week the class was totally 22 . Everyone wanted to win. Even the boy had his hand up the whole time trying to get a turn. _23 , Anna waited, and waited, and waited. Finally the 24 teacher paired the boy with the most 25 girl student in class.Now the two teams had a _26 score, all the students sat back eager to see the result. As the teacher placed the question on the board, most of the students began to _27 their heads: this was a question they had never _28 in class." 29 1" the teacher yelled. Both students started doing it 30 _ thinking of how to solve the complex question. Their classmates, full of _31 _, exclaimed, "Hurry, hurry, hurry!" The boy finished it just seconds before the girl and spun around with his 32 raised, "I won!" Almost nobody could believe the student they admired failed until Anna _33 the result.This was what Anna tried to get - it turned out that the student wasn't bad, he was _34 . So we can see that 35 hidden abilities is not always easy but the end results can be magical. Try your hand at this quality of leadership now and report your results.16. A. truth B. treasure C. potential D. motivation17. A. active B. cautious C. discouraged D. disconnected18. A. immediately B. appropriately C. abnormally D. scarcely19. A. limit B. average C. prejudice D. value20. A. contact B. comfort C. warn D. blame21. A. dilemma B. debate C. game D. competition22. A. creative B. noisy C. enthusiastic D. curious23. A. Yet B. Still C. Somehow D. Therefore24. A. arbitrary B. wise C. ridiculous D. puzzled25 . A. elegant B. careless C. hardworking D. considerate26. A. rare B. close C. poor D. different27. A. turn B. lift C. shake D. nod28. A. raised B. feared C. overlooked D. covered29. A. Go B. Hurry C. Look D. Try30. A. skillfully B. slowly C. casually D. abruptly31. A. chaos B. anxiety C. courage D. excitement32. A. arms B. hopes C. confidence D. eyes33. A. obtained B. analyzed C. confirmed D. adjusted34. A. upset B. bored C. tired D. spoiled35. A foreseeing B. assessing C. appreciating D. recognizingIII. 阅读理解A ★★★Not very long ago, the question would have seemed absurd. Now it is on the lips of respected scientists; MPs(议员) are beginning to talk of "a war on sugar", and even England's chief medical officer has said sugar may have to be, like the old enemy tobacco, taxed in order to protect the nation's health.There came a time in the evolution of public attitudes to smoking, when the doctors had been shouting for long enough that the public was broadly aware of the risks and the only question left, for Government was: what should we do about it?Some believe we are now at the same point in our attitudes to sugar. Others - largely but not only representatives of the food and drink industry - say the entire debate has been skewed,(歪曲) by those who spread stories deliberately to make people nervous.More or less everyone agrees that eating too much sugar is bad for you. There is also no doubt obesity is a growing problem which is putting a significant, avoidable burden on the NHS by increasing the rates of diabetes, heart disease and other long-term conditions.But to what extent is sugar - rather than saturated fats, or salt, carbohydrates or proteins, or any of the other devils of modem diets - the cause of obesity and how much should we worry about it?Yesterday, hopes of achieving anything resembling clarity（清楚）from the World Health Organization (WHO) were confused once again, which, widely expected to reduce the recommended sugar intake by a half in new draft guidance, instead said it would continue to recommend that sugar make up no more than 10 per cent of the energy we consume, while adding that cutting this to five per cent would have "additional benefits". The decision will now go out to public consultation.Simon Capewell, professor of the University of Liverpool, said that he suspected "dirty work" on the part of food and drinks companies might lie behind the WHO's less than resounding message."The food industry say Govemment has no business interfering（介入）in families, we must protect personal choice," Professor Capewell said. "We say there is no personal choice. At the moment, a mother can walk into a supermarket with a choice of four tomato soups - with three, or four, or five teaspoons of sugar in them. She has a choice of thousands of ready meals – with five, or six, or even nine teaspoons of sugar in."36. By referring to smoking the author indicates that________.A. sugar has just turned out to be as harmful as smokingB. it is not easy for authorities to restrict or ban somethingC. it is easy for people to see bad effects of somethingD. people must see the disadvantages of sugar immediately37. WHO has changed its idea mainly because__________.A. it thinks the danger of sugar to health is overemphasizedB. it finds it safe to take in as much sugar as people do nowC. it believes certain amount of intake of sugar does us goodD. it has been put under pressure by food and drinks companies38. When reporting the argument about sugar, the author seems to_______.A. remain objectiveB. stand by those against itC. believe it harmlessD. hold the view of "wait-and-see"39. Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?A. Is sugar the new evil?B. How much sugar do you take daily?C. Is sugar to be taxed?D. How much do you know about sugar?B ★★★★Scientists from the University of East Anglia have identified four new man-made gases that are contributing to the damage to the ozone(臭氧) layer. Two of the gases are accumulating at a rate that is causing concern among researchers.Worries over the growing ozone hole have seen the production of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) gases restricted since the mid 1980s. But the precise origin of these new, similar substances remains a mystery.Lying in the atmosphere, the ozone layer plays a critical role in blocking harmful UV rays, which cause cancers in humans and reproductive problems in animals.Scientists from the British Antarctic Survey were the first to discover a huge "hole" in the ozone over Antarctica in 1985. The evidence quickly pointed to CFC gases, which were invented in the 1920s, and were widely used in refrigeration. Extraordinarily, global action was rapidly agreed to deal with CFCs and the Montreal Protocol to limit these substances came into being in 1987. A total global ban on production came into force in 2010.Now, the newly discovered four new gases can destroy ozone and are getting into the atmosphere from as yet unidentified sources. Three of the gases are CFCs and one is a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC), which can also damage ozone.The research has shown that four gases were not around in the atmosphere at all until the 1960s, which suggests they are man-made. The scientists discovered the gases by analyzing polar snowpack. Air from this snow is a natural archive of what was in the atmosphere up t0 100 years ago. The researchers also looked at modern air samples, collected at remote Cape Grim in Tasmania.They estimate that about 74,000 tones of these gases have been released into the atmosphere. Two of the gases are accumulating at significant rates. However, they don't know where the new gases are being released from and this should be investigated. Possible sources include chemicals for insecticide（杀虫剂）production and solvents（溶液）for cleaning electronic components. The three CFCs are being destroyed very slowly in the atmosphere - so even if emissions（散发）were to stop immediately, they will still be around for many decades to come.Of the four species identified, CFC-113a seems the most worrying as there is a very small but growing emission source somewhere, maybe from agricultural insecticides. We should find it and take it out of production.40. What do we know about the newly discovered gases?A. Some are surely produced by the development of agriculture.B. The CFCs will have a long impact once they are released.C. They gather together in the atmosphere at a medium speed.D. Their amounts are not large enough to cause damage to us.41. The underlined word "archive" in Paragraph 6 is closest to the meaning of"_______ ".A. stateB. resourceC. phenomenonD. storeroom42. What will the scientists probably attempt to do about the gases next?A. Find out what can replace things like insecticides and put them into use.B. Find out how they destroy ozone and get rid of those in the atmosphere.C. Find out where they are exactly from and stop them from being released.D. Find out if HCFC is more harmful than CFCs and take proper measures.限时18 李阿妮单选DCDBD AACBC AABCD完形CDABA DCABC BCDAB DACBD阅读BCBA BDC。
2015年江苏省高考英语押题试卷(3)
2015年江苏省高考英语押题试卷（3）说明：1.本试卷共12页，包括第I 卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man want to move to New York?A. Because he doesn’t like to live in the small town.B. Because he likes the way of life in a big city.C. Because he wants to find a job there.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t agree with the woman.B. He has a better idea than the woman’s.C. He has the same opinion as the woman.3. How was the climate where the old couple lived?A. It was very rainy.B. It was very warm.C. It was very snowy.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. People with AIDS.B. How people gets aids.C. What HIV is.5. What will most probably happen if the woman supplies her bank details?A. She will get a lot of money.B. Her money in the bank will be stolen.C. She will take part in a special activity.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷12
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练十二班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________I. 单选1. ---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A. had you leftB. do you leaveC. will you leaveD. are you leaving2. A Beijing resident was ______ for posting false information on a foreign website to get high payment, seriously harming the country's image.A. chargedB. arrestedC. accusedD. hooked3. The rude man just went on staring at her ______ she began tofeel uncomfortable and annoyed.A. untilB. ifC. unlessD. while4. The middle and high school period is a special one for children,a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious.A. whenB. whereC.that D. of which5. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ______ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to6. Chenshu seems to be the happiest woman on the planet, with a healthy work-life balance, ______ Chinese-Australian pianist Zhao Yinyin in 2009.A. marriedB. marryingC. having marriedD. had married7. It is difficult to hire young people to work as a bricklayer or carpenter nowadays, because they usually think the job, which requires hard work and is dirty most of the time, is ______.A. unbelievableB. uniqueC. unwillingD. unacceptable8. Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A. announces; had inventedB. announced; have inventedC. announced; had inventedD. announces; have invented9. ______ the Malaysia government cares about most is ______ action they are going to take to remove the influence of the disappearance of the Malaysia Airline Flight 370.A. That; thatB. What; whichC. What;what D. That; what10. You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's ______, carnations could be your best choice.A. appetiteB. favoriteC. recreationD. potential11. In Xinjiang those farmers who ______ move from place to place with their animals in the past have moved into new houses at last.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should12. ---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.--- ______. I warned you not to be late and inefficient repeatedly but you ignored it.A. You asked for itB. Never mindC. Take iteasy D. By all means13. ---Come on! I know you are not satisfied with the results. You must have a lot to complain ______ your partner John.---No! I really have nothing ______ him.A. with; againstB. of; withC. about; withD. about; against14. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A. haven’tB.hadn’t C. hadn’t had D. haven’t had15. ---Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some changes？---______. Will pennies do?A. I knowB. Never mindC. I am sureD. Let me seeII. 完形填空★★★★It’s been a year since I last saw my dad alive. He was chained to a 16 bed after months of neglect. His life came to a tragic end because our plant marijuana (大麻) is federally 17 . As he desperately fought to survive long enough for me to say 18 , I arrived at the hospital in time to hear his silent, lonely, painfulsoul 19 to me. I heard my dad’s final message loud and clear.To most people, we lost the first registered caregiver in Montana. To me, I lost my King and my best friend. His 20 has made me feel more spoiled than ever, bringing me the most 21 friends from the community! They’ve been keeping me 22 , helping me heal, and they wait with me for my mom to come home from prison. When I fall, they bring 23 into my life, wipe my tears and make it easy to get back up.I wish I could thank my dad for all the amazing people his death has brought me, and all his selfless 24 . If I could, I would especially thank him for all the pain and 25 that has led the best of the best fighters to me. I would thank him for standing 46 the food bank lines when I was a teenager and he was 27 and we were hungry. I would tell him how 28 I appreciate him for spoiling us with food when he had money and I would thank him for 29 to give back to the food banks! I’d hug him for going broke to buy mea(n) 30 and dryer when I was a young mom, so my kids and I didn’t have to go to a dangerous laundry to wash clothes.。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷36
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练三十六班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________I. 完形填空Most interviewees are probably aware that interviewers are not supposed to ask them certain questions. There are some areas of special 1in selection interviewing. Our goal here is to point out these 2areas of questions and to suggest strategic ways to 3them as an interviewee.Courts have 4that it's none of the company's business how many children an applicant has; or whether he or she is married, 5or divorced. In this area, if you are asked an illegal question, you can give a general 6; saying elegantly: "I would prefer to stick to job-related questions:" Or you can be more 7: "Are children a requirement for this position?"8, many instances of illegal interview questions occur in' the course -of9getting-to-know-you small talk during an interview and aren't 10by the interviewer as an invasion（侵犯）of your privacy. But innocent or not, illegal interview questions can 11 a company in court when a job seeker 12discrimination in the interview process.To 13age discrimination in hiring, courts have disallowed these sorts of questions: "How old are you?" "When did you graduate from high school?" and so on. Managers get in trouble here when they talk about the average age of their workforce in 14to -the candidate："Our typical employee is probably 8 to 10 years older than you. Do you expect problems managing people older than yourself?" You can imagine the later court 15. Manager: "But, Your Honor, I never asked her age!” Candidate: "My age seemed to be one of his key 16about my ability to manage.” And, of course, you can avoid all these disputes（争执）by simply answering your employer: "Age has 17been a consideration for me in my work life."In another area of sex, an employer cannot ask questions about the person's gender（性别）18 the job specifications strictly require either a male or a female. The burden of proof is on the 19 to demonstrate（论证）that only a man or a woman can do the job. Employers should be cautious: Courts and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission have interpreted very 20 the concept that only one gender can perform a particular job.1. A. stability B．sensitivity C. possibility D. responsibility2. A. illegal B. complex C. absurd D. realistic3. A. prepare B. challenge C. ask D. handle4. A. ruled B. proposed C. guided D. explained5. A. separate B. lonely C. single D. individual6. A. consideration B．introduction C. summary D. response7. A. vague B. pointed C. polite D. aggressive8. A. In particular B. In detail C. In addition D. In truth9. A. ordinary B. formal C. serious D. important10. A. settled B. illustrated C. intended D. charged11. A. land B. cause C. help D. find12. A. requires B. permits C. avoids D. claims13. A: support B. evaluate C. prevent D. discover14. A. reaction B．relation C. comparison D. contrast15. A. atmosphere B. scene C. result D. decision16 . A. qualities B. elements C. concerns D. problems17. A. always B. never C. ever D. often18. A. until B. unless C. once D. before19. A. employee B. committee C. court D. employer20·A. narrowly B. broadly C. wrongly D. correctlyII.阅读理解AThere are few places in the world with people as friendly and scenery as beautiful as the Philippines. Of the 7,107 islands that make up the archipelago nation（群岛国家），Boracay is one that has some of the best beaches the country-or even Asia-has to offer.Boracay is a great choice for a beach holiday, especially if you're trying to escape the cold claws of winter. A lot is packed on the island, which is not much bigger than 10 square kilometers. It has many charms and attractions for the most active traveler, as well as the biggest beach bum（冲浪爱好者）．It also caters to a variety of budgets. With everything from low-key guesthouses to five-star resorts, local fare to gourmet meals（餐要大餐），travelers will be able to spend as -much or as little as they want. And like many destinations in Asia, bargaining will help you get better prices on accommodation, leisure activities, shopping and dining.The majority of accommodations can be found along the western side of the island, along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach. The southern part of the beach, called Station Three, caters more to backpacker crowds, and prices tend to increase the farther you go up the beach. Station Two, 5 to 10 minutes on foot from Station Three, is the center of the island's pulsing nightlife. Another 10 minutes up from Station Two is Station One, where you'll find the resort hotels and a more relaxed, comforting atmosphere.The island's lookout point is arguably the best place for panoramic（全景的）views of Boracay and its neighboring islands. Just a few moments of breathtaking scenery and fresh sea air will rejuvenate（使精神焕发）you and make you feel you never want to leave.There are organized trips to nearby islands, one of the most popular being Ariel's Point. The Boracay Beach Club resort, which owns the island, plans outings to Ariel's for a minimum of 14 people each trip．Visitors can have a day of cliff-jumping, snorkeling and barbecues.An alternative-and a sure way to see and do what you want-is to hire a boat. Ride around Boracay, stop at a restaurant frequented by locals, visit the neighboring islands, find a good snorkeling spot or fthd a beach where you can appreciate Boracay's unspoiled beauty. Countless boat operators offer their services along the shore. Rental is typically 500 pesos（＄12) an hour.Another must-do is a sailboat ride at sunset. White Sand and Bulabog Beaches are lined with sailboats, and there's nothing quite like watching the sun descend against the backdrop of a blue sea and sky. There's very little that will top this bonding moment with nature.To round up the day, head out for a tasty meal．Because of Boracay's countless international visitors, almost every major food type is available. There's New York-style pizzas, burgers galore, Mexican treats, Thai favorites, as well as Japanese udon noodles．There's plenty more to love and appreciate about Boracay. With its small, cozy atmosphere and welcoming people, it's one destination not to pass up for that romantic getaway, family trip or holiday with friends.21. If you want to find inexpensive accommodation, you should go______along White Sand Beach and Bulabog Beach.A. northward B．southward C. eastward D. westward22. What does the underlined word "top" in Paragraph 8 mean?A .Be better than. B．Be suitable for. C. Be away from. D. Be equal to.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Hotel expenses.B. Public transport.C. Outdoor recreations.D. International foodBIn winter Hammerfest is a thirty-hour ride by bus from Oslo, though why anyone would want to go there in winter is a question worth considering. It is on the edge of the world, the northernmost town in Europe, as far from London as London is from Tunis, a place of dark and cruel winters, where the sun sinks into the Arctic Ocean in November and does not rise again for ten weeks.I wanted to see the Northern Lights. Also, I had long harboured a half-formed urge to experience what life was like in such a remote and forbidding place. Sitting at home in England with a glass of whisky and a book of maps, this had seemed an excellent idea. But now as I picked my way through the grey, late-December slush（融雪）of Oslo I was beginning to have my doubts.Things had not started well. I had overslept at the hotel, missing breakfast, and had to leap into my clothes. I couldn't find a cab and had to drag my unreasonably overweighted bag eight blocks through slush to the central bus station. I had had huge difficulty persuading the staff at the Kreditkassen Bank on Karl Johans Gate to cash sufficient traveller's cheques to pay the overcharged 1,200-kroner bus fare-they simply could not be made to grasp that the William McGuire Bryson on my passport and the Bill Bryson on my traveller's cheques were both me-and now here I was arriving at the station two minutes before departure, breathless and steaming from the endless uphill exertion（费力）that is my life, and the girl at the ticket counter was telling me that she had no record of my reservation."This isn't happening," I said. "I'm still at home in England enjoying Christmas．Pass me a drop more port, will you, darling?" Actually, I said, "There must be some mistake. Please look again."The girl studied the passenger list. "No, Mr Bryson, your name is not here·”But I could see it, even upside-down. "There it is, second from the bottom"No," the girl decided, "that says Bemt Bjornson. That's a Norwegian name·”"It doesn't say Bernt Bjornson. It says Bill Bryson. Look at the loop（圆圈）of the 'y', the two ‘I's. Miss, please." But she wouldn't have it. "If I miss this bus when does the next one go?""Next week at the same time.”Oh, splendid."Miss, believe me, it says Bill Bryson.""No, it doesn't.""Miss, look, I've come from England. I'm carrying some medicine that could save a child's life.”She didn't buy this. "I want to see the manager.""He's in Stavanger.”"Listen, I made a reservation by telephone．If I don't get on this bus I’m going to write a letter to your manager that will cast a shadow over your career prospects（前景）for the rest of this century." This clearly did not alarm her. Then it occurred to me. "If this Bemt Bjornson doesn't show up, can I have his seat?""Sure.”Why don't I think of these things in the first place and save myself the suffering? "Thank you,"I said, and dragged my bag outside.24. What words can best describe Hammerfest in winter?A. Grey and dirty.B. Dark and cold.C. Unfriendly and expensive.D. Wild and forbidden.25. Why did the author mention the Kreditkassen Bank on Karl Johans Gate?A .To suggest that people there could be ridiculous and stubborn.B .To introduce the cultural differences in northern Europe and England.C. To give an example of an interesting story during his journey.D .To indicate that the bus fare was very expensive．26. What could be inferred from the passage?A. The author booked his bus ticket with a Norwegian name.B .The author paid the bus fare by traveller's cheque.C. The author would hopefully get on the bus．D .The girl at the ticket counter cared about the author's complaints.27. According to the last paragraph, the author probably felt_______at that moment.A .embarrassed B. contented C. regretful D. grateful28. We can learn from the passage that_________．A. the author's journey to the north was not worthwhileB .the Europeans didn't welcome visitorsC. the author wrote a letter to the girl's managerD. the author's journey to the north was not smoothIII.任务型阅读In a fast changing world, people seldom see a device or equipment that lasts for a long time these days. There are always new inventions, different models, or upgrades cropping up one after the other and as consumers people highly anticipate the faster and better kind than what they already have. Therefore it is quite a surprise that a mini projector(投影仪) is still in use today not only in small scale businesses, schools, or homes but in big corporations and institutions as well. Sure it has a few additional features here and there but the main function is the same.A mini projector today has been fitted with top of the line parts and high quality materials to ensure its efficiency and performance can meet the demands of whoever it is for. It is so designed that it can be used indoors or outdoors with the same functions. The mini projector, as the name suggests, is handy and compact and can easily be brought anywhere by just one person. It can support a broader scope of signals now; USB and card readers are now installed to cope with the pieces of equipments that people use today to store data.It can be used at home where it can provide as a form of entertainment or start a conversation during family bonding times. The owner can easily use the mini projector to share with other members the photos and videos of one particular vacation, or just to play a series of beautiful landscapes.Offices also benefit from a mini projector especially during an important meeting or presentation. With at par resolution(标准的分辨率), employees can easily decipher(辨认) the text or data with the use of a mini projector, its bright LED light is sufficient enough to provide a bright and clear image without distortion(变形). Users can now bring this anywhere with them and can beespecially useful on a location where the voltage(电压) is unknown.Perhaps one of the more common places where a mini projector is used constantly is in schools. Teachers or professors use this as an aid to a lesson or discussion to provide better visual aids than usual and to even deliver their lecture with the use of a mini projector and minimize the use of a board and writing pen. It is often said that children have a very short attention span but they remember things more when things are presented to them visually. This is the perfect use of a mini projector in classrooms where kids easily forget their lesson for the day. Teachers use this to show限时36完型BADAC DBDAC ADCBB CBBDA阅读理解BAB BACCD1. Unlike 2 features 3 users 4 Whether 5 supports6. installing7.benefits 8 enjoy 9.difficulty 10.better。
江苏省扬州市宝应县安宜高级中学高考考前英语辅导材料
安宜高级中学2015届体艺部高考考前英语辅导材料第一部分听力部分2015考纲要求：要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取事实性的具体信息；（3）对所听内容作出简单推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
◆预测技巧：充分利用听前时间和停顿时间，浏览题目和全部选项，预测可能涉及的内容如果是独白，一定要听好第一句和最后一句。
在听语篇时要抓住要素即人物,事件,时间,地点, 以便较好地理解和回忆全“篇”故事，保持良好的心态，切忌因急躁而影响听后面的内容。
透露地点场合的关键词 ●捕捉数字透露说话人身份的关键词 ●透露地点场合的关键词◆识别关键词的技巧：●透露说话人身份的关键词●理解意义，在听录音时要注意转折、让步、否定和虚拟语气的特殊句型以及时态的转换，以便把握说话者的真正意图。
自上而下关注整篇内容的理解话者的真正意图。
自上而下关注整篇内容的理解◆速记技巧：许多材料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现，有的听力题中还设置简单的计算，所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系，关系，如：减价20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale 原价：regular price, normal price 增长：10% increase in…, 1/3 climb in sth., 下降: 10 decrease / fall in….打七折at a 30% discount，one third off the normal price ◆时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目（尤其是第一部分）采取及时放弃的原则，即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项，千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。
于已播放完的前一题。
2015届高考英语第一轮复习教案21
必修5Unit 1Great scientists真题在线(2012 ·江苏高考) 生活中冲突时有发生。
假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执，导致关系紧张。
请你结合此事，并根据以下提示，用英语写一篇1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150 左右。
开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Conflicts with others are common in everyday life.__________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______佳作欣赏Conflicts_with_others_are_common_in_everyday_life.①During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball.Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.②To be honest, it was Su's fault but Li was also to blame—they were not calm enough and both said some really mean things.They cared too much about winning and losing.As a matter of fact，blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.③To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.④Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place.Don't be self－centered and try to be considerate.We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.精彩采撷[高级词汇]记住下列词汇的用法1．turn into 转变成2．to be honest 说实话3．be to blame 应受责备4．care about 在意，在乎5．as a matter of fact 事实上6．forgive and forget 不念旧恶[佳句背诵]背诵下列句子，并体会与[佳作欣赏]中相对应句子的差异①When trying to catch the ball, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other during the match yesterday afternoon.②Honestly speaking, both sides were to blame for not being calm enough and having said something rude to each other.③To prevent such things from happening, we should be kind and polite to each other, which is a must to harmony.④We should have more communication with each other and show more concern for each other rather than blame.(对应学生用书第130页)●单词速览1.defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n. 失败2．attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加3．expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光4．cure n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗5．challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战6．absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心7．suspect vt. 认为；怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯8．blame vt. 责备；谴责n. 过失；责备9．handle n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵10．link vt.& n. 连接；联系11．positive adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的12．spin vi.& vt. (使)旋转；纺(线或纱) 13．cautious adj. 小心的；谨慎的14．conclude vt.& vi. 结束；推断出→conclusion n. 结论；结束15．pollute vt. 污染；弄脏→pollution n. 污染16．announce vt. 宣布；通告→announcement n. 通知；宣告17．instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导→instruction n. 教授；传授→instructions n. 用法；说明；操作指南18．construct vt. 建设；修建→construction n. 建设；建筑物19．contribute vt.& vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助→contribution n. 贡献20．reject vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃→rejection n. 拒绝；抛弃【看单词，学构词】在14.conclusion一词中，－ion为后缀(亦作－ation，－ition，－sion，－tion，－xion)，用来构成名词，表示行为或状态。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷44
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练四十四班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________I.单项填空1. Unjust ________ the punishment was, he accepted it without any complaint.A. whileB. asC. althoughD. when2. In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, ________ is the time of year ________things in nature start to grow after a long winter.A. when; whichB. what; whenC. which; whenD. which; that3. As you know, I have just returned from my holidays in Athens, where I ________ for a fortnight.A. stayedB. had stayedC. would stayD. was staying4. ________ skill, Jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in thecountry.A. In salute toB. On behalf ofC. In terms ofD. In honour of5. For the Indonesians, red ________ the colour of sugar because of the plant that it comes from andwhite looks like rice.A. resemblesB. analyzesC. registersD. substitutes6. The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was adangerous speed, ________ surprised everyone in the car.A. which; thatB. which; whatC. what; whichD. that; which7. As well as having a national flag, many countries use a certain flower as their national ________.A. symbolB. signC. markD. signal8. An idiom often cannot be understood by looking at the meaning of its separate words. ________,its meaning can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.A. All in allB. In other wordsC. In a wordD. What’s more9. The British increased control over their American colonies, soldiers ________ there to ensure thatthe Americans would obey them.A. were stationedB. to be stationedC. being stationedD. stationed10. Whether you are looking to gain new skills, or simply to improve old ones, you can ________Lily’s Language School!A. look onB. catch onC. count onD. take on11. — Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?— He ________ had he known about it. After all, we are good friends.A. wouldn’t haveB. should haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have12. Black face paint is often used for someone who is violent. Used with other colours, ________,black can also show that someone is trustworthy and honest.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. luckilyD. though13. Th e idiom “in the black” also ________ the good meaning of having money or that a business ismaking a profit.A. passesB. conveysC. deliversD. sends14. Idioms are an important part of language, and are used in _______ from literature to films andnewspapers.A. anythingB. somewhatC. everythingD. whatever15. — Dad, about how long will it be before I die?—You aren’t going to die. ________?A. How do you find itB. Do you think soC. How about youD. What’s the matter with youII. 阅读理解ANicknamed “The Cradle of Texas”, San Augustine County is full of history. It is home to the first European settlement in the state and has a number of Texas historic landmarks.The Log CabinThe Log Cabin, which houses the San Augustine County Chamber of Commerce as well as Tourism Center, is filled with information about attractions and events in the county and qualifies as an attraction itself. Inside the Log Cabin, paintings show the history of San Augustine and you will find a carving of the great Americans eagle by San Augustine woodcarver Joe Lander. Address: 611 West Columbia Street, San Augustine, TX, (936) 275-3610.Mission DoloresMission Dolores is listed in the National Register of Historic Palaces and is a state archaeological archives landmark. Mission Dolores also houses an extensive archive, consisting of42 different rolls of microfilm with about 1, 200 pages of photocopies and 65 color slides, which can be studied in the reading room next to the visitors’center. Address: Mission Dolores, 701 S. Broadway, San Augustine, TX, (936) 275-3815.Ezkiel W. Cullen HouseEzkiel W. Cullen House was an associated justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Texas, and a member of the third Congress. His 1837 house, designed by architect Augustus Phelps, is of Greek Revival style, and contains an impressive collection of works by San Augustine artist S. Seymour Thomas. Address: 205 South Congress Street, San Augustine, TX, (936) 275-5110. Jerusalem CME ChurchThe Jerusalem Memorial CME Church is considered to be the first African American church in Texas. It was established in 1845 as the CME Church, but in 1870 it changed its name to the Jerusalem CME Church. Address: South Augustine, TX, (936) 275-5533.Every October, San Augustine holds a Sassafras Festival that has live entertainment, arts and crafts, and contests.16. San Augustine County is called “The Cradle of Texas” because _______.A. it is the origin of TexasB. it has many places of interestsC. many tourists visit it every yearD. it’s the most developed area in Texas17. In the Log Cabin, you can find ________.A. some works of artB. some cultural remainsC. lots of beautiful photosD. many ancient monuments18. You can learn about the works of S. Seymour Thomas in _______.A. the Log CabinB. Mission DoloresC. Jerusalem CME ChurchD. Ezkiel W. Cullen HouseBFor decades, public health officials have puzzled over a surprising fact about HIV: Only about 10-20 percent of infants who are breastfed by infected mothers catch the virus. Tests show, though, that HIV is indeed present in breast milk, so these children are exposed to the virus multiple times daily for the first several months of their lives.Now, a group of scientists and doctors from Duke University has figured out why these babies don’t get infected. Human breast milk naturally contains a protein called Tenascin C that neutralizes HIV and, in most cases, prevents it from being passed from mother to child. Eventually, they say, the protein could potentially be valuable as an HIV-fighting tool for both infants and adults that are either HIV-positive or at risk of contracting the infection.The research, published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, was inspired by previous work by other researchers showing that, both in tissue cultures (组织培养) and live mice, breast milk from HIV-negativemothers was naturally endowed with HIV-fighting properties. Scientists suggested that a few different proteins in the milk could potentially be responsible, but no one knew which one.As part of the study, the researchers divided breast milk into smaller fractions (部分) made up of specific proteins via a number of filters (过滤) — separating the proteins by size, electrical charge and other characteristics—and tested which of these fractions, when added to a tissue culture, prevented the cells from being infected by HIV. Eventually, they found that one particular protein was present in all the HIV-resistant fractions but in none of the others: Tenascin C.Tenascin C works by blocking a key protein on HIV’s envelope that normally ties up to a receptor on a T cell’s membrane called CCR5. In doing so, Tenascin C prevents HIV from mixing with the T cell and injecting its RNA inside.Still, the researchers say that other natural elements in milk might play a role in fighting HIV as well. “It’s clearly not the whole story, because we do have samples that have low amounts of this protein but still have HIV-neu tralizing activity,” the study’s lead author Permar says.“So it may be acting in concert with other antiviral and antimicrobial factors in the milk.”Whatever those other factors are, though, the finding vindicates (证明…的正确) recent changes to UN guidelines that recommend even HIV-positive mothers in resource-poor countries should breastfeed, if they’re taking anti-retroviral drugs to combat their own infection.The next steps, Permar says, are determining which area of Tenascin C is active and whether it can effectively prevent transmission in a live animal. If it works, it could potentially be incorporated (合并) into an HIV drug with broad er applications. It’s even possible that it could someday be adapted to reduce the risk of HIV transmission in adults as well as infants.19. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A. The breast milk from an infected mother doesn’t contain HIV at all.B. It’s less likely for infants feeding on infected mothers’ breast milk to catch HIV.C. The possibilities of infants catching HIV have nothing to do with infected mothers.D. Children breastfed by infected mothers won’t catch HIV though exposed to it frequently.20. Why did the researchers divide breast milk into smaller fractions?A. To find out Tenascin C.B. To make up specific proteins.C. To add them to a tissue culture.D. To test what prevents cells being infected.21. Which of the following about Tenascin C is true?A. It has become an effective tool in fighting HIV.B. It was first found by Permar and her research group.C. It can prevent transmission in a live animal effectively.D. It can sometimes prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV.22. What can we know about Permar and her research group according to the passage?A. They have found a cure for HIV.B. They have helped change UN guidelines.C. They will do more researches on Tenascin C.D. Their finding is based on their previous work.CHe leant down to the pickpocket. The heaving and gasping had stopped, but he was still making a show of his breathlessness.“That’s better,” Mallon said. “Can you stand up? Try to stand up. Here,” he said, and gripped the pickpocket’s arm and forced him upright until he saw his face for the first time. As the pickpocket labored for breath, he gazed up at Mallon with his dark eyes. “How could you?” they asked.Mallon might have said, “Because you tried to steal from me.” But he was still conscious of the flush of joy he’d felt when his blow struck home —when he knew he’d hurt the man. Where that joy came from he couldn’t say, but he knew that its roots were deeper than some clumsy failed theft.Fat drops of rain began to patter on the awning (雨篷).“How are you?” Mallon said. “Can you walk?” The pickpocket turned away and leant against the store window with both hands, and his head sank lower as his shoulders rose and fell. A gray-haired woman inside the store rapped on the glass and made a shooing motion. When the pickpocket ignored her, she rapped harder and kept rapping.“I have to go,” Mallon said. “I’m sorry.” He looked up at the sky. “I’m sorry,” he said again, and stepped into the rain and walked quickly up the street.One of the Bangladeshi umbrella sellers was working the corner, and Mallon had just paid seven euros when he heard a woman shouting. He didn’t want to look back but did. It was the woman from the shop, pushing and batting the pickpocket away from the window while he bent down and covered his head like a boxer trying to get through the last seconds of a round. Mallon slipped his wallet back into his jacket pocket and took the umbrella that the Bangladeshi had opened for him.The pickpocket was out on the sidewalk now, in the rain. The woman stood just under the awning with her arms crossed over her chest.“Excuse me, madam,” Mallon said, coming up to them. “This man isn’t well. He needs to rest a moment.”“I know these people,” she said. “Our Romans don’t want them here.”The ra in fell in sheets, ran down the pickpocket’s shiny scalp and face, down his leather jacket.“Here,” Mallon said, and offered him the umbrella, but he only looked at Mallon with his hurt dark eyes and then lowered his head again. Mallon bumped him in the shoulder with the handle of the umbrella. “Go on —take it!” he said. And finally, with a beaten, unwilling look, the pickpocket did.And that was when he saw a taxi round the corner with a light glowing on its roof. Mallon ran out waving his arm and the cab turned sharply to the pavement, sending a lot of water over his shoes. He opened the door but couldn’t help looking back. The pickpocket had lowered the umbrella to the ground upside down and was leaning on the shaft, head low, neck bared to the sky.“Wait,” Mallon said to the driver. He went back and grabbed the pickpocket’s sleeve and pulled him to the cab. “Get in,” Mallon said, and took the umbrella and pushed him into the back seat. He leaned inside. “O.K., where do you live?”“No Gypsies!” the driver said. He was twisted around, glaring at the pickpocket.“Gypsy? Look, he’s not well. I’ll pay,” Mallon added.The driver shook his head. “No Gypsies. Get him out,”Mallon looked at the driver’s nameplate: Michele Kadare. “It’s the law,” he said, “If you don’t take us, Signor Kadare, I’ll report you and you’ll lose your license. Believe me —I am quiteserious.”The driver fastened those pale eyes on Mallon and turned and put his hands on the steering wheel. He raised his eyes to the rearview mirror and he and Mallon exchanged stares.“O.K., Mr. American,” he said. “You pay.”23. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?A. Mallon shouldn’t have saved the pickpocket.B. The pickpocket didn’t thank Mallon for his offer.C. The pickpocket blamed Mallon for his failure to steal.D. Mallon must have beaten the pickpocket before helping him.24. Where should the sentence “He hesitated, then turned back.” be placed?A. Between paragraphs 5 and 6.B. Between paragraphs 6 and 7.C. Between paragraphs 7 and 8.D. Between paragraphs 8 and 9.25. From the attitudes of the woman and the driver towards the pickpocket, we can conclude that ________.A. the Gypsies had a bad reputation in RomeB. the pickpock et frequently stole around the woman’s storeC. everyone was protected by the law in Rome except the GypsiesD. the pickpocket couldn’t purchase anything in the woman’s store26. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The taxi didn’t t ake the pickpocket to his house in the end.B. The pickpocket succeeded in stealing something from Mallon.C. The pickpocket was a little suspicious of Mallon’s intention to help him.D. The umbrella seller gave an umbrella to Mallon free of charge.限时44单项选择21-25: BCACA 26-30: CABDC 31-35: BDBCD阅读AAD BDDC BCAC。
2015届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习配套文档：Book_8_Unit_4Pygmalion概要
Ⅰ.要点单词识记1． outcome / ′ a?tk?m/ n．结果；成效2． upper /′ ?p?/ adj.( 地点或地位 )较高的；级别较高的3． extraordinary /Ik ′ str??dnrI/ adj .不同平常的；非凡的4． properly / ′ pr?p?lI/ adv.适合地；适合地5． handful / ′h?ndf ?l/ n．一把；少许6． compromise / ′ k?mpr?maIz/ n． & vi .妥协；折中7． overlook /???v?′ l?k/ vt.俯视；忽视；不理睬8． classic / ′kl?sIk/ adj.经典的；第一流的；n.经典著作9． troublesome /′ tr?bls?m/ adj .带来麻烦的；令人心烦的10． brilliant / ′ brIlI ?nt/ adj .光芒绚烂的；优异的；才干横溢的11． remark /rI ′ mɑ ?k/n．讨论；言论；评论；vt.& vi .讨论；议论；提及12． condemn /k?n′ dem/ vt.斥责；使注定13． authentic /??′ θe ntIk/ adj .真切的；真切的；可信的；靠谱的14． status /′ steIt?s/ n．身份；地位；职位15． superior /su?′ pI?rI ?/ adj.优异的；较高的；上司的；n.上司；长官16． antique /?n ′ ti?k/ adj .古时的； (因古老、稀罕而)宝贵的； n.文物；古玩；古玩17． musical / ′ mju?zIkl/ adj .音乐的；喜爱音乐的；n.音乐喜剧18． fade /feId/ vi.& vt.(使 )退色；减弱；渐渐消逝19． adaptation /??d?p ′ teI?n/ n．适应 (性 )；改编本20． hesitate /′hezIteIt/ vi .踌躇；狐疑→hesitation n．踌躇；狐疑21． uncomfortable / ?n′ k?mft ?b?l/ adj.不舒畅的；不安的；不自在的→uncomfortably adv.不舒畅地；不自在地→comfort n．舒坦，舒畅；vt.宽慰22． mistaken /mIs ′ teIk?n/ adj .(看法或判断上)错误的；不正确的→mistake n．错误； vt. 误解；弄错23． betray /bI ′ treI/ vt.显现出 (原来面目 )；背叛→ betrayal n．背叛；泄漏24． acquaintance /?′kweInt ?ns/ n．认识；认识；熟人→acquaint vt.使认识；使认识；使熟习25．fortune / ′ f??t?u?n/．时机；运气；大笔的钱→ fortunate adj.好运的；侥幸的→ fortunately adv.好运地；幸好26．disgusting /dIs ′ ɡ ?stI?/adj.令人讨厌的；令人憎恶的→disgusted adj.感觉憎恶的→ disgust vt.憎恶；嫌恶27． classify / ′ kl?sIfaI/ vt.编排；分类；归类→classification n．分类；归类28． rob /r ?b/ vt.打劫；偷窃；剥夺→robbery n．打劫 (行为 )29． horrible / ′ h?r?bl/ adj.可怕的；恐惧的→horror n．恐惧Ⅱ.要点短语识记1． pass...off as...(把某人 )改变或假冒成2． make one’ s acquaintance 结纳；与相见3． generally speaking 一般来说4． in terms of... 就来说，从角度5． show...in 带或领进来6． the other day 几日前7． once more 再一次8． in need of... 需要9． fade out( 声音、画面 )渐渐模糊；渐淡Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1． While watching ， he makes notes.他边看边做笔录。
江苏省扬州市安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练卷4
安宜高级中学2015届高三D部英语限时训练四班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________I. 完形填空Most shoplifters (商店扒手) agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thief. 1 the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help you to take one or two little things and escape 2 . It is known, in the business, as “hoisting”. But the hoisting game is not 3 it used to be. Even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know 4 they are being watched by one of those evil little balls that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods. As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed 5 and obliged to attend a showing of their performance in court. Selfridges was the first big London store to install closed-circuit videotape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October last year the store won its first court 6 for shoplifting using an evidence of a videotape clearly showing a couple 7 dresses. It was an important test case which 8 other stores to install similar equipment. When the balls, called sputniks, first make a(n) 9 in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to 10 shoplifters. Their 11 ridiculous appearances, the curious holes and red lights going on and off, certainly make the theory believable. It did not take long, 12 , for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable 13 . Soon after the equipment was 14 at Selfridges, store detective Brian Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman 15 putting bottles of perfume into her bag. “As she turned to go,” Chadwick 16 , “she suddenly looked up at the ‘sputnik’ and stopped. She could not 17 have seen that the camera was trained on her because it is completely hidden, but she 18 have had a feeling that I was looking at her.” “For a moment she paused, but then she 19 to counter and started putting everything 20 . When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store.”1. A. As B. With C. For D. Since2. A. noticed B. noticing C. unnoticed D. unnoticing3. A. how B. that C. which D. what4. A. if B. that C. how D. why5. A. at rest B. at attention C. at work D. at shock6. A. case B. theft C. discussion D. conversation7. A. trying B. wearing C. stealing D. packaging8. A. stopped B. kept C. encouraged D. called9. A. difference B. influence C. appearance D. function10. A. attack B. calm C. excite D. frighten11. A. somehow B. somewhat C. anyhow D. somewhere12. A. however B. thus C. therefore D. anyway13. A. respect B. interest C. fright D. courage14. A. in operation B. in case C. in trouble D. in advance15. A. publicly B. bravely C. quickly D. secretly16. A. replied B. repeated C. recalled D. requested17. A. possibly B. politely C. pleasantly D. patiently18. A. could B. would C. should D. must19. A. came B. left C. returned D. rushed20. A. off B. in C. up D. backII．阅读理解AWhen thinking about placing a human being in space, one of the most important questions was how to design special clothing needed to protect a person from the dangers of the space environment. The cold of space will freeze skin in a short time. The fierce heat of the sun can cause severe burns. The lack of atmosphere can cause gases in the body to expand and even burst. With no oxygen to breathe, a human being will die in only a few moments. Radiation from the sun is another risk in space. So is damage from small pieces of rock and objects like meteoroids (陨石).In 1933, an American flyer, Wiley Post, designed one of the first successful devices to protect a pilot at extreme heights. It was a large device that looked like a can surrounded the pilot's head. Astronauts in the American space agency (NASA) flew the first American space flights in the early 1960s. The clothing was similar to that invented by Wiley Post.Today, astronauts wear very different protective clothing. It lets them move, do useful tasks, and stay outside their spacecraft in comfort and safety for several hours. The spacesuit is called the shuttle extravehicular mobility unit or EMU. It was designed to endure longer and to permit more movement than earlier spacesuits.The EMU has a number of parts that an astronaut can link together by using only one hand, which makes it possible for each astronaut to select the parts that fit correctly.Nowadays, NASA scientists are also considering the kind of spacesuits that would be needed for exploration on the planet Mars. Because of the gravity on Mars, spacesuits may have to be designed to be lighter than suits used in orbit or on the moon. The equipment may also have to protect astronauts from dust carried in the winds on Mars. And, they must be easy to repair and keep clean during a longer flight to and from the red planet.21. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the dangers of space environment?A. Lack of oxygen.B. Fierce heat from the sun.C. Gases in the body.D. Radiation from the sun.22. Which of the following statements is true, according to this passage?A. Wiley Post designed the first protective clothing for astronauts.B. Astronauts wearing earlier spacesuits had some difficulty in moving, doinguseful tasks and so on.C. EMU has many parts that can be linked together by using two hands.D. Special spacesuits have been used for exploration of the planet Mars.23. The underlined word “endure” means _______.A. provideB. moveC. liveD. last24. The best title of the passage might be ______.A. Space explorationB. Astronauts’ flightsC. The Advantages of SpacesuitsD. The Evolution of SpacesuitsBIsamu Akasaki of Meijo University, Hiroshi Amano of Nagoya University and Shuji Nakamura of the University of California, Santa Barbara, share the 2014 Nobel physics prize for the invention of the blue light-emitting diode(LED).The light of candles and lamps gave way to the incandescent bulb (白炽灯) in the 19th century, but such bulbs still waste a great deal of electrical energy as heat. An LED uses semiconductors to transform electricity into light with almost perfect efficiency. In an LED, light is produced when negative electrons combine with positive “holes” in very thin layers of semiconductors. Red LEDs came first, in the early 1960s. Green ones took until the end of that decade. But blue, the third primary colour needed to be able to generate white light, was difficult to find. Scientists failed for decades in their attempts to create blue LEDs. These were extremely important though if white LED lighting was ever to become a reality: only blue light --- which has the highest visible frequencies --- can be transformed into white light.The stumbling block was that no one had a way to grow a material called gallium nitride. In 1986, Akasaki and Amano cracked the problem by growingthe material on sapphire coated with aluminium nitride. Six years and countless failed experiments later, they revealed their first LED that gave off bright blue light. Nakamura, meanwhile, grew the first layer of gallium nitride at a low temperature, and adding further layers at higher temperatures. In 1992, Nakamura made another major breakthrough that showed how to change gallium nitride layers to carry the positive holes needed to make blue LEDs work.White LED lights have great benefits on mankind. Unlike some energy-efficient lightbulbs, they come on instantly. They can survive 11 years of continuous use. The three scientists went on to join forces to build a blue laser, which had at its heart a blue LED the size of a grain of sand. Because blue light has such a short wavelength, it can store far more information than other colours, quickly leading to the development of Blue-ray discs.Frances Saunders, president of the UK Institute of Physics, said: “This is physics research that is having a direct impact on the grandest of scales (规模), helping protect our environment, as well as turning up in our everyday electronic gadgets (设备).”25. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _____.A. when the three LEDs were inventedB. how blue LEDs were inventedC. why blue LEDs are so importantD. how the three LEDs work26. What is the key material in making blue LEDs?A. Gallium nitrideB. SapphireC. aluminium nitrideD. temperature27. According to the passage, blue LEDs have the striking features except _____.A. improved efficiencyB. increased storageC. longer lasting in useD. good value for moneyIII. 任务型阅读Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possible have. A famous English author Francis Bacon (1561-1626) makes a point when he says that, “Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.”Evidence of leisure travel can be traced as far back as ancient Babylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an international boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for worldtravel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which weren’t even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, Turkey.Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity (富裕) of people in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countries have lifted their incomes above middle-class levels in the past few years. And a lot of them have used their new wealth to travel. In addition, travel costs have been reduced thanks to the rapid development of transportation, and限时436-40 BCDAC 41-45 ACCCD 46-50 BAAAD 51-55CADCD阅读 CBDD CAD任务型阅读71. geography 72.food(s) 73.Dating 74.decades 75.reach 76.destinations 77. explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast 78.resulting 79.richer/wealthier 80. Spent。
江苏省宝应中学高三英语补偿练习：考纲词汇检测20含答案
考纲词汇检测二十（soldier ----- suitcase）一、词性转换1. state (v) statement (n.)2. stable stability (n.)3. starve starvation (n.)4. stick (vt) sticky (adj 粘性的)5.store(v) storage (n)6.suit suitable (adj)7.stress(n) stressed (感到有压力的) stressful (压力大的)8.submit submission (n) 9.strong strength (n) strengthen (v)二、默写+归纳+迁移1. a special offer/price 优惠价(a discounted price)2. the solutions /approaches to (doing) ……的方法methods with which, means by which, measures taken3. have something to do with 与……有关(be related/ relevant/ linked to, be connected/ associated with)4. or something like that 诸如此类=and so on5. sort /kind of hungry 在某种程度上有点饿/kind of dislike it 在某种程度上有点讨厌它6. sort /classify the apples by grade 把苹果按等级分类7. heart and soul 全心全意地8. sound /fast asleep 熟睡cf: wide/fully awake 完全醒着9. speed up the process 加快(quicken, step up, accelerate)10.a source of conflict/inspiration 矛盾的起源/灵感的源泉11.work out a specific schedule 制定出具体的计划opp: vague. Cf: concrete——abstract12. touch on cyber space issues 谈及网络空间问题13. speak /think highly/well of 高度赞扬/评价14.keep up/lift/raise spirits 使情绪高涨起来15. A series of rainy days spoiled our holiday.阴雨连绵的天气糟蹋了我们的假日.（ruin）16. on the spot 当场，在现场（on the scene）17. spot him in the crowd 发现（find）18. spy on sb 暗中监视某人(monitor,keep a watch on)19. stand/stick out (against…)突出（tower over…）stand the test 经受住考验;stand in the way of 阻碍20. lie on his stomach/back/head 俯卧/仰卧/倒立21. starve to death=die of starvation/hunger 饿死22. a high social status 很高的社会地位23.step up the training/research/investigation 加紧24. stick to his dream/word/view 坚守梦想/诺言/坚持观点（hold on to,hang on to）25. as such正因如此；such a + n...as to do 如此...以至于26. head straight for the destination 直接前往目的地27. lack sufficient evidence 缺少足够证据(adequate,abundant,ample)28. build up one’s strength / bodies 增强体力/体质29. weigh strengths and weaknesses 权衡利弊30. lay stress / emphasis/priority on..把重点放在...31. stress the importance of 强调...的重要性(emphasize,underline, highlight)32. What struck me most was his devotion to education.给我留下最深刻印象的是他对教育的献身33. suffer from diseases/ the unrest 患疾病/ 受动乱之苦suffer pain/ defeat/loss 遭受痛苦/失败/ 损失34. struggle /fight to do 奋力干(take pains to ) , 好不容易才35. submit applications to the council for approval 向理事会提交申请以求批准36. submit to 屈服于(give in to, give way to, resign oneself to )cf: compromise 为达成协议而妥协三、认词（组）+语境想1. He’ll make it through the crisis somehow. 他将会以某种方法熬过这场危机。
高考英语考前辅导材料-人教版高三全册英语试题
启东市吕四中学2015届高三英语考前最后一讲亲爱的同学们，高考的钟声即将敲响，首先我们所有高三英语教师衷心的祝愿你们能在这次考试中取得优异的成绩。
根据我们大家的自身情况，我们全体教师精心编制了这份考前辅导，只要你们和我们一起不懈的努力，我们坚信你们会满怀信心地走进2015年的高考考场，考出属于自己的理想成绩！高三英语知识考前速览〔语法局部〕Part 1: 词汇〔Vocabulary〕1、名词、冠词和代词■■■名词---突破4大热门考点①结合语境对名词词义辨析，含同缀、形近、意近和无关联词；同缀：expectation; reputation; contribution; civilization…形近：sympathy; symbol; symptom; systematic…意近：advice; question; offer; idea无关联：difference; comparison; connection; barrier…②名词构成的固定搭配〔高频“动词+名词〞、“介词+名词〞的短语搭配〕keep a balance; ou t of one’s reach; beyond recognition…③名词的一词多义与熟词新义④抽象名词具体化〔实际上考查名词，但形式上考查冠词，注意常有具体化意义的名词〕冠词—掌握2大技法①语境暗示法--一是判断是泛指还是特指；二是判断空格后的名词可数还是不可数；三是判断空格后的名词是抽象还是具体名词。
②固定搭配—是个难点，注重平时的积累，多留意一些短语中冠词的用法。
■■■代词—明确3大考向①代词的辨析〔四组比拟〕▲替代词that(those); one(ones)和it的区别；▲不定代词all; both; either; any; neither; none的区别；▲不定代词the other; other; another; others的区别；▲复合不定代词any-/every-/no-/some-的区别。
江苏省扬州市宝应县安宜高级中学2020届高考英语考前辅导材料
安宜高级中学2020 届体艺部高考考前英语指导资料第一部分听力部分2020 考要求：要求考生听懂相关平常生活中所熟悉的短和独白。
考生能：（1）理解主旨要；（2）取事性的详尽信息；（3）所听内容作出推断；（4）理解者的意、点或度。
◆ 技巧：充分利用听前和停，目和所有，可能涉及的内容若是是独白，必然要听好第一句和最后一句。
在听篇要抓住要素即人物 , 事件 , , 地址 , 以便好地理解和回全“篇”故事，保持优异的心，切忌因急躁而影响听后边的内容。
◆ 关的技巧：●表露人身份的关●表露地址合的关●捕捉数字●理解意，在听音要注意折、步、否定和虚气的特别句型以及的，以便掌握者的真切意。
自上而下关注整篇内容的理解◆速技巧：多资料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、而且会以基数、序数、分数、小数、百分数等形式出，有的听力中置的算，因此要修业生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其关系，如：减价 20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale原价： regular price, normal price增： 10% increase in⋯, 1/3 climb in sth.,下降 : 10 decrease / fall in ⋯.打七折 at a 30% discount ，one third off the normal price◆ 运用技巧：切于没有听清的目（特别是第一部分）采用及放弃的原则，即任意选择一个尔后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放从前看完下一题的三个所有选项，千万不能够够瓜葛于已播放完的前一题。
第二部分语言知识运用2020 考大纲求：400— 500 要求考生能够运用基本的英语语法知识，掌握很多于3500 个英语单词和个习惯用语或固定搭配固定搭配。
第一节单项填空● 答题应试技巧：① 仔细解析句子结构；② 注意语境解析，战胜思想定势。
高三英语对话专题复习材料
高三英语对话专题复习材料宝应县中学祁勇1阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
Lin Tao: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Good morning.！What’s the matter with you, young man?Lin Tao: I’ve got a (1) h and a cough, I’m (2) a I’ll be dead.Doctor: Don’t worry. It’s nothing (3) s . Have you taken your (4) t?Lin Tao: Yes, I have. But I haven’t got a (5) f.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Lin Tao: (6) E since last night.Doctor: Let me look (7) o you. Open your (8) m and say “Ahh”. Oh, it’s nothing serious. Just a cold. Take this (9) m three times a day and drink more water. You’ll be better soon.Lin Tao: Thank you, Doctor.Doctor: You’re (10) w.1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、2阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
Jane: Mum, What will the weather be like tomorrow? Have you heard the weather report today? Mum: Yes, why do you pay much more (1) a to something about the weather?? Jane: Oh, we’ve planned to go for a (2) p.Mum: The radio gives us the (3) i that there’ll be rain..Jane: What a (4) s ! Our plan can’t be (5) c out.Mum: You know sometimes the (6) w makes mistakes.Jane: I hope he’s made a mistake again this time.Mum: Why not play computer games at home if it (7) r ?Jane: I'm afraid I (8) p to go to the (9) m rather than do that.Mum: OK. It's good to see an interesting film on (10) r days.1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、3阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
2015届高考英语第一轮复习教案2
必修1 Unit 2 English around the world真题在线(2013 ·新课标全国卷Ⅱ) 假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。
给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：1．外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)2．象征意义3．价格注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom，How are you doing？_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______Li Hua佳作欣赏Dear_Tom，How_are_you_doing？①I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads，cloth and other materials.②They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China，these knots stand for friendship，love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only 12.99 US dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots，let them write to me.③Also，do let me know if you need further information.Thank you!Li_Hua精彩采撷[高级词汇]记住下列词汇的用法1．in the shape of 以……形状2．stand for 代表3．good luck 好运4．further information更多的信息[佳句背诵]背诵下列句子，并体会与[佳作欣赏]中相对应句子的差异①Would you please sell some Chinese knots for me?②They look really pretty shaped like a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.③In addition，you can call me or email me if you need further information about Chinese knots.(对应学生用书第8页)●单词速览1.native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人2．actually adv. 实际上；事实上3．command n．& vt. 命令；指令；掌握4．request n．& vt. 请求；要求5．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音6．straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的7．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的8．voyage n. 航海；航行9．latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的10．base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础→ basic adj. 基本的；基础的11. gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的→ gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地12. identification n. 本身；本体；身份→ identify vt. 认出；鉴定13. fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的→ fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地→ fluency n. 流利；流畅14. frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的→ frequently adv. 常常地；频繁地15. expression n. 词语；表示；表达→ express vt. 表达16. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认→ recognition n. 认出；认识【看单词，学构词】3．command一词由前缀com－和词根mand(＝order)构成。
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安宜高级中学2015届体艺部高考考前英语辅导材料第一部分听力部分2015考纲要求：要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取事实性的具体信息；（3）对所听内容作出简单推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
◆预测技巧：充分利用听前时间和停顿时间，浏览题目和全部选项，预测可能涉及的内容如果是独白，一定要听好第一句和最后一句。
在听语篇时要抓住要素即人物,事件,时间,地点, 以便较好地理解和回忆全“篇”故事，保持良好的心态，切忌因急躁而影响听后面的内容。
◆识别关键词的技巧：●透露说话人身份的关键词●透露地点场合的关键词●捕捉数字●理解意义，在听录音时要注意转折、让步、否定和虚拟语气的特殊句型以及时态的转换，以便把握说话者的真正意图。
自上而下关注整篇内容的理解◆速记技巧：许多材料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现，有的听力题中还设置简单的计算，所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系，如：减价20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale原价：regular price, normal price增长：10% increase in…, 1/3 climb in sth.,下降: 10 decrease / fall in….打七折at a 30% discount，one third off the normal price◆时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目（尤其是第一部分）采取及时放弃的原则，即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项，千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。
第二部分语言知识运用2015考纲要求：要求考生能够运用基本的英语语法知识，掌握不少于3500个英语单词和400—500个习惯用语或固定搭配固定搭配。
第一节单项填空●答题应试技巧：①认真分析句子结构；②注意语境分析，克服思维定势。
切记：语言是活的，而语法是死的；方法：多用排除法；遇上疑问句、强调句、定语从句、插入语等要对题干进行简化和还原。
单项填空做得好而快，不仅可以节省时间，而且还能增强信心。
解题具体指导：一、语境分析法语境即一定的语言环境。
通过自然、巧妙地设置一定的语言情景或故意隐蔽某些有效的信息，稍不注意就会错选。
⑴---Which of the two ways shall I take to the village ?--- way as you please.A. EachB. EveryC. AnyD. Either (D)⑵--- Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us ?--- , if you insist.A.二、句子结构还原法还原或化简句子，题干以省略句、疑问句、被动句、倒装句、强调句等形式，避开考生所熟悉的陈述句结构，从而加大难度。
有时题干较长, 加入了从句、插入语等修饰部分。
1.将疑问句、感叹句还原为陈述句。
⑴（2013年湖南卷）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell_____close you may be to victory.A.howB. thatC. whichD. where (A)⑵Whom would you rather have ___with you ?A.to goB. goC. goneD. going (B)还原为：you would rather have whom _____ with you2.将倒装句、强调句还原为正常语序⑴（2013年江西卷）Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _______ to him again.A.I will speakB. will I speakC. do I speakD. I speak (B)⑵It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home．A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．in repair (B)还原为：The old man spent the whole morning ____ the old clock at home⑶—I just wonder that made Mark Twain so famous a writer.—A. it was whatB. what he didC. how he didD. what it was(D)3.将省略句还原为完整句⑴（2013江西卷） If ______ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked (A)⑵----What made you so happy ?-----_______.A. Because of my passing the exam.B. I passed the exam.C. Because I passed the exam.D. My passing the exam. (D)还原成：________ made me so happy.4.将被动句改为主动句⑴As a student, every minute should be made full use _________ hard at our lessons.A. of workingB. of to workC. of workD. of being work (B)还原为:We should make full use of every minute ____our lesson well.⑵A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked (B)5. 将冗长题还原为简单题干。
命题者往往有意设置一些无效附加信息，使题干复杂化。
在解决这类题时，不妨将这些无效附加信息大胆合理地舍去，即将起干扰作用的定语从句、非谓语动词、介词短语或插入语，如I think / suppose / believe, do you think / suppose / believe, you know, of course等删除，从而更容易地选出正确答案。
⑴Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ______a book about it.A．on B. at C. for D. to (C)⑵Mr Smith, in your eyes, _____ that affects the development of China’s economy?A.what it isB. what is itC. how it isD. where is it (B)⑶It is global warming, rather than other factors,_______ the extreme weather.A. that have led toB. which has causedC. which are causingD. that has led to (D)三、分析法解题时，考生必须分析句子结构-注意句子前后的一致性（如主谓一致、时态一致、代词一致等），快速划分出意群，弄清句子结构并找出句子所缺的成分，才有利于问题的解决。
⑴The room is empty except for a bookshelf ______ in one corner.A.standingB. to standC. standsD. stood (A)⑵If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A.doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done (D)⑶Whom was it up to ___________ the matter?A. decideB. to decideC. decidingD. decided (B)四、突破思维定势法思维定势是学习过程中形成的一种习惯性思维定向。
它在语言学习过程中可以起到积极的作用，但也会误导学生不仔细分析问题，生搬硬套地去答题。
因此，命题者会有意地利用学生的思维定势，造成学生解题的失误。
因此，学生应当灵活运用所学知识去分析解决问题。
. The home improvements have taken what little there is ________ my spare time.A. fromB. inC. ofD. at (C)The country life he was used to ______greatly since 1992. (2005山东卷)A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed (B)五、注重标点符号和连接词借助标点符号或连词，正确分析句子结构。
它们往往决定句子后半部分是否是完整的句子，从而判断所填答案是连词还是代词，是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
⑴We are all embarrassed at the sight: Some Chinese _______ rubbish on the Great Wall, followed by a foreigner ______ up the litter.A.Dropping; pickedB. dropping; pickingC. dropped; pickingD. dropped;picked (B)⑵______ but he still didn’t kno w what to do.A. Though he had been toldB. He had been toldC. Having been toldD. Told(B)⑶If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _____ means many morepeople in the world can enjoy it.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that (D)六．比较、排除法比较法是对语法知识、词义、相似结构进行比较。