20172018学年高中英语模块检测新人教版选修7

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高中英语人教版高二选修7阶段质量检测(一)_unit_1_living_well_word版含解析

阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1 Living wellA卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do we know about the woman's parents?A．They didn't share the same opinion about the play.B．Her mother didn't like the play's acting.C．They thought the play was good.2．What does the man probably do?A．A milkman.B．A postman.C．A cleaner.3．Why did Janet quit her job?A．Because she lost interest in her job.B．Because she wanted to make more money.C．Because she didn't want to work such long hours.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．On a plane. B．On a train.C．On a ship.5．What will the woman do this weekend?A．Invite the man to dinner.B．Stay at home and relax.C．Go out with Sandy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语人教版必修7语法测评和课后智能检测(附答案)

选修7 语法测评+课后知能检测Unit 1语法测评：1. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate into small pieces easier.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2. Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded3. The ability an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. express4. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, for the coldness that had grown between them.A. were to blameB. was to be blamedC. were to be blamedD. was to blame5. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ?A. to be buyingB. to buyC. for buyingD. bought真题演练1. ---You should have thanked her before you left.---I meant , but when I was leaving, I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so2. Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth, never again.A. to be seenB. being seenC. seenD. having been seen3. William Beebe, one of the first men the depth of the sea in a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book.A. exploringB. having exploringC. to be exploringD. to explore4. Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week?A. sentB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent5. price decline farmers income, the central government has decided to buy more crops to protect farmers.A. Preventing; to affectB. To prevent; affectingC. Having prevented; affectingD. To prevent; being affected6. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought7. His first book next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published8. We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A. findingB. to findC. findD. to be found9. I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed10. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce课后知能检测：1. ---I’m entering for an 800-meter race. --- .A. CongratulationsB. Enjoy yourselfC. Good luckD. All the best2. It’s a difficult question, so it’s impossible for me to answer it.A. rather; quiteB. too; quiteC. so; fairlyD. quite; rather3. He doesn’t like work. , he is lazy.A. Never mindB. All in allC. In other wordsD. In many ways4. The new policy will the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.A. discountB. supportC. approveD. benefit5. For professional athletes, to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. appealB. attachmentC. accessD. approach6. E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in our daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play7. She fulfilled her to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres in 30 minutes.A. intentionB. attemptC. attentionD. ambition8. Tom, I am very happy you today. I do wish I will have another chance to meet you.A. to treatB. to be treatingC. to have treatedD. to be treated9. Much to our delight, two garage workers came to our when we were in trouble starting the truck.A. rescueB. assistanceC. mindD. existence10. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to the change.A. adapt toB. adopt toC. apply toD. devote to11. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?---The key to the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.A. solving; makingB. solving; madeC. solve; makingD. solve; made12. I am that he has not answered my letter.A. botheredB. interruptedC. interferedD. annoyed13. The survey in our school last month shows that about two percent of the students are addicted toInternet games.A. conductedB. having been conductedC. conductingD. to be conducted14. The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to .A. dischargeB. dismissC. resignD. resume15. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to their parents’ silver wedding.A. welcomeB. congratulateC. memorizeD. celebrateUnit 2语法测评：1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper, in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed2. Many people stood near the bus stop, nervously waiting .A. to pick upB. picking upC. to be picked upD. being picked up3. I am going to Shanghai. Do you have anything to your parents?A. to takeB. takenC. takingD. to be taken4. The film star has asked but the journalists just keep following him wherever he goes.A. to leave aloneB. left aloneC. to be left aloneD. being left alone5. We did everything we could him to stay, but he insisted on leaving.A. try to persuadeB. to try to persuadeC. try persuadingD. to be persuaded真题演练1. The poor boy a cruel family to be a servant.A. soldB. was sold toC. was soldD. had been sold to2. He was observed the girl yesterday, so he was put into prison.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. steal3. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule .A. to never breakB. never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking4. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck5. We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A. findingB. to findC. findD. to be found6. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing7. I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. be completed8. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought9. His first book next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published课后知能检测：1. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held2. All visitors to this village with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated3. His actions him to be an honest man.A. declaredB. consideredC. thoughtD. decided4. into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated5. Tom tried to his father to stop smoking, but he failed.A. makeB. persuadeC. suggestD. ask6. , where we can stay for a week.A. Next is another hotel to itB. Next to it another hotel isC. Next to it is another hotelD. It is next to another hotel is7. It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safetyB. companyC. friendD. accompany8. What can I do to prevent myself in the rain?A. to be caughtB. caughtC. from being caughtD. from catching9. The professor liked his paper so much that he his own work and was absorbed in it.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside10. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness .A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made11. The Xi’an happened on December 12, 1936 in the Chinese modern history.A. IncidentB. AffairC. EventD. Accident12. His daughter has the young politician for five years.A. got married withB. been married toC. been married withD. got married to13. , Li Ming promised to help Zhang Ling make himself confident.A. To his favorB. In favorC. As a favorD. In his favorUnit 3语法测评：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. The building (build) in our school is four us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still fell happy about it.2. The squired was lucky that it just missed (catch).3. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying something they don’t really need.4. ---A traffic jam?---Oh, no. (repair), the right side of the road is closed for the time being.5. He did it without (ask).真题演练1. in the Kooris for years, I decided to learn their language.A. Having interestedB. Have been interestC. Having been interestedD. Being interested2. now, your computer can’t be used for the moment.A. RepairingB. RepairedC. To repairD. Being repaired3. While we’re developing economy, we must prevent the environment .A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted4. Do you mind alone at home?A. Jane leavingB. Jane having leftC. Jane’s being leftD. Jane to be left5. ---What made Bill so angry? --- . His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasn’t come yet.A. Having kept waitingB. Being kept waitingC. To be kept waitingD. Being kept waited6. many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told7. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired8. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken9. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten10. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show课后知能检测：1. an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer2. Many people the car accident, so it was not difficult to investigate.A. witnessedB. ControlledC. swallowedD. dragged3. As time goes on, more and more old people are in the countryside.A. abandonB. to abandonC. abandoningD. abandoned4. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried5. as a torchbearer is a rather glorious and happy thing.A. Being chosenB. ChoosingC. ChosenD. To choose6. After three months of hard work, my son managed to his classmates in Math.A. be ahead ofB. ahead ofC. overD. the head of7. The of the tree in the water was very clear.A. mirrorB. sightC. reflectionD. shadow8. Over the years, China’s economy has been developing steadily, with an average growth rate of 9%.A. annualB. ambitiousC. absurdD. typical9. He for a cup of tea before continuing his speech.A. draggedB. divedC. pausedD. sucked10. Keep your kids away from the knives. They may cut themselves.A. pureB. grandC. sharpD. firm11. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child, he had a (n) imagination.A. elegantB. cautiousC. awfulD. vivid12. The goat seemed to be of the dangers and started to run.A. awareB. clumsyC. fragileD. careful13. Cars without security devices are an easy for the thief.A. witnessB. tideC. targetD. profit14. I stared into the blackness and wondered if he was as aware of my presence as I .A. was of hisB. did of himC. was himD. did his15. If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.A. soB. thatC. itD. themUnit 4语法测评：根据句意，填入适当的关系词。

2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修7江苏专版：Unit 1 单元质量检测一测试题含答案精品

Unit 1单元质量检测(一)(时间：100分钟满分：100分本卷共4页)Ⅰ.单项填空(满分15分)1．You must return the book to me today. There will be no excuse for any further ________．A．response B．hesitationC．delay D．loss2．People in the village voted ________ the college graduate to be their leader, for they thought he could help their village become better.A．against B．onC．for D．to3．There is no doubt that Syrian people have the wisdom to find a development path ________ for their national conditions.A．considerate B．disturbingC．suitable D．fortunate4．(福建高考)Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our families is important.A．had he realized B．did he realizeC．he realized D．he had realized5．________ to ________ the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.A．Opposing; developing B．Opposed; developingC．Opposing; develop D．Opposed; develop6．(湖南高考)________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A．However B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Whenever7．Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.A．improved B．improvingC．to improve D．improve8．(陕西高考)—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?—________．Will two o'clock be OK?A．Sure, it's up to youB．Sure, no problemC．Sorry, I can't make itD．Sorry, I'm not available today9．Believe it or not, we keep in touch ________ writing letters instead of sending e-mails.A．with B．ofC．on D．by10．—There is no doubt that I can work out the difficult problem in five minutes.—________. Try it before you come to such a conclusion.A．Easier said than done B．Early sow, early mowC．Well begun is half done D．No pains, no gains11．In the distance, ________ a little girl with her lovely dog following her closely.A．walking in the rain wasB．was walking in the rainC．in the rain was walkingD．was in the rain walking12．I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ________ I heard the steps.A．while B．whenC．since D．after13．Before I ________，there are two more things to be said.A．turn up B．come upC．wind up D．hold up14．The spokesman said that Japan should, ________ ignore its aggressive past, reflect on its own history and its current policies.A．more than B．other thanC．better than D．rather than15．(安徽高考)When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．askedC．having asked D．to be askedⅡ.完形填空(满分20分)Now that the Spring Festival is over, I only have school to look forward to. It's __16__ funny.I find myself looking forward more and more to school.As usual, __17__ can get little work __18__ during the winter vacation. For one thing, the Spring Festival is always a big distraction (使人快乐之事), and for days before and after __19__ can get any work done. It's all right if you really have a nice time, as I used to. But now I find myself __20__ it less and less.I __21__ enjoying fireworks and firecrackers years ago. The firecrackers especially get on my nerve. I really think we should stop making them, as every year many children have their eyes hurt or even __22__. Even worse, sometimes fires __23__ out and whole buildings get __24__ down.Still I suppose we'll continue to make them __25__ there is a market for them.And the __26__！People spend days buying. The result too much and too rich which does nobody any good: chicken, duck, fish, meat and so on. What's __27__，they become __28__，too. Too much of a good thing, as we say, and this visiting business too. It's all right for a few really good friends __29__ together and chat over some tea or drinks. But mere acquaintance and the usually not too neighborly neighbors dropping __30__ to say hello, —well, I suppose these are wellintended gestures, but I find them a pain in the neck (讨厌的家伙). Usually there is nothing to talk about __31__ some meaningless words.Oh yes, I __32__ myself skating on the nearby lake __33__ a few times. The ice is not too good now and getting very __34__. I stopped going before the Spring Festival. But there are people who are __35__ too reckless (不计后果的) or too ignorant or both, and we hear about people falling through thin ice every year.16．A.a little B．notC．really D．little17．A.I B．youC．he D．she18．A.performing B．finishedC．doing D．done19．A.anyone B．someC．nobody D．somebody20．A.enjoying B．dislikingC．enjoyed D．experiencing21．A.started B．likes C．stopped D．went on 22．A.blind B．blinded C．blindness D．blinding 23．A.set B．break C．start D．take place 24．A.burned B．burning C．built up D．lied 25．A.as long as B．as soon as C．once D．so 26．A.business B．amusement C．toy D．food 27．A.less B．the more C．more D．much 28．A.taste B．tasteless C．tasty D．tasted 29．A.to get B．coming C．to talk D．to speak 30．A.in B．onC．of D．for 31．A.besides B．except that C．but D．except for 32．A.do like B．did enjoy C．do enjoy D．did like 33．A.much B．well C．very D．quite 34．A.thin B．thick C．thinner D．small 35．A.nor B．or C．neither D．eitherⅢ.阅读理解(满分30分)ALeading experts on the Internet, technology and policy have shared the same opinion on what we can expect in the next decade when it comes to connectivity and its effects on society.The Pew Research Center report asked thousands of experts and members of the public for opinions on “the most significant overall influence s of our uses of the Internet on humanity” —and some had a rosier outlook than others.“The smartest person in the world nowadays could well be stuck behind a plough in India or China，”said Hal, Google's chief economist.“Enabling that person —and the millions like him or her — will have a strong effect on the development of the human race.”Early Internet pioneer David Hughes agreed: “When every person on this planet can communicate two-way with every other person on this planet, the power of nation states to control every human inside its geographic boundaries may start to disappear.”Wearables (electronic equipment that people can wear) could monitor more than just steps, predicted UC Berkeley's Aron Roberts —or do more than just monitor: “We may literally be able to adjust both medications and lifestyle changes on a day-by-day basis or even an hour-by-hour basis.”Microsoft Research's Jonathan Grudin is more pessimistic (悲观的): “By making so much activity visible, it exposes the gap between the way people behave and the way we think they ought to behave.Adjusting to this will be an unending, difficult task.”And the difference between the rich and the poor will have a new aspect: “Only the well-off (and well-educated) will know how to preserve their privacy，”warned one expert.“Will the Internet make it possible for our entire civilization to fall down together, in one big awful step? Possibly，”admitted Harvard's Doctor Searles.“But the Internet has already made it possible for us to use one of our unique advantages — the ability to share knowledge — to a degree higher than ever before.”36．According to Hal, in the future, those who will influence the development of human race are________．A．Google's economists B．Chinese and IndiansC．the educated persons D．world leading experts37．People will be able to change their lifestyles at any time according to________．A．the development of communication skillsB．the suggestions made by computer expertsC．the prediction made by the home computersD．the data recorded by the computers worn on body38．The underlined word “this”in Paragraph 6 refers to________．A．the visible activities mentioned aboveB．the way we thought they ought to behaveC．the way people really behave in lifeD．the rule people ought to obey in life39．Which of the following can best express the meaning of the last paragraph?A．Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.B．Development of the Internet and human beings.C．Knowledge and civilization of human beings.D．Possibilities of the Internet for the future users.BIt's been said that life turns on small things. Sometimes it's hard to see how small choices can change your life. But when put together over time, the little things can make the biggest difference.The theme of Success for Teens is “Little Things Matter.”The book helps teens identify small, positive choices they can make in their lives to help them reach their goals. Lots of teens don't realize how the little choices in their lives can have lasting effects. Often they are focused on the bigger events, such as a major exam, the big game or competition, or choosing a college. The little things, however, can go unnoticed unless your teen understands how important they can be.The little things that lead to success are mostly easy to do. Help your teen identify a few areas in everyday life where he or she can make small, positive choices. It might be as simple as getting up on time, prioritizing (按重要性排列) their schoolwork, putting in an extra 10 minutes of practice or using some spare time to help someone else.Nineteenyearold Kyle Freas used to be on his school baseball team and would play every day after school. When the season was over, he had an empty three hours a day, so he started spending one third of such extra time daily, looking for ways to help other kids. Over the last few years, his project has raised thousands of dollars to help abused, homeless and sick children. Kyle spent just a little time each day doing something that ended up benefiting a lot of kids. The important thing to understand is that Kyle made the small and positive decisions necessary for success.Make sure your child understands that even though the results of the positive choices may not be seen right away, they are building on each other and taking him or her on a path that will lead to success.40．We learn from Paragraph 2 that ________．A．dealing with big events is most important in one's lifeB．little choices seldom have lasting effects on one's lifeC．teens should try to focus their attention on big choicesD．many teens fail to realize the importance of little choices41．Which of the following words can be used to describe Kyle Freas?A．Kindhearted. B．Creative.C．Naughty. D．Selfconfident.42．The author mainly discusses the relationship between ________.A．little choices and big choicesB．teens' goals and their actionsC．positive and negative decisionsD．small positive choices and success43．The text is most probably written for ________．A．teenagers B．parentsC．pupils D．teachersCWant to improve your math skills without working hard? Simply zap (击打) the brain with a weak current of electricity and then, all your problems will be solved! At least that's the claim being made by a team of British scientists from London's Oxford University.The main aim of the experiment, conducted on a group of student volunteers from Oxford University and University College London, was to test if parts of the brain could be shocked into getting it to work better with numbers.To test this, 15 students, divided into three groups, were asked to solve the same two mathematical problems every day for a week. The problems, which involved identifying the larger of two numbers and plotting one on a number line, were made a little more challenging by replacing the numbers 1-9 with symbols.However, before starting the test, two of the groups were subjected to a 20minute session of a light electric current to the parietal lobe, which the scientists believe is the brain's number cruncher (能迅速运算者). For the first group the current flow was passed right to left, while for the second it was transmitted left to right. The third group received no help at all.The group that got zapped right to left seemed to show an amazing improvement in their math skills. However, the ones that got zapped left to right were reduced to the level of almost six year olds! The results for the people who got no help were somewhere in between.While scientists are not sure why the direction of the current would make such a difference, they believe that zapping it from the right side, seemed to turn up the activity of the brain cells to math, while going the other way turned or closed them down. Luckily, the impact is expected to last for only six months!While this is great news, do not fire your math tutor yet. That's because the research, no matter how successful, is not being done to aid lazy students, but to help people who suffer from dyscalculia (计算障碍), a disease which makes people unable to cope with simple day-to-day numerical issues, like counting change or figuring out their expenses.44．In which time order was the experiment carried out?a．Divide the students into groups.b．Test the students with problems.c．Give some students some electric zapping.A．a，b，c B．a，c，bC．b，a，c D．c，a，b45．From the passage, we can infer that ________．A．the direction of zapping the brain is very importantB．the impact of zapping the brain will last foreverC．scientists don't know how to zap the brain correctlyD．people with dyscalculia can't recognize numbers46．What is the aim of the experiment?A．To help students to improve their math grades.B．To test which part of the brain controls calculation.C．To help people who suffer from a certain disability.D．To study whether a light electric current will damage students' brain.47．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Dyscalculia is no longer a problemB．A good way to improve your math skillsC．Benefit from zapping the brainD．Improve math skills by zapping the brainDSome researchers believe that the mobile phone makes youngsters less thoughtful and makes it easier for them to make mistakes in life. Hitting a few keys and then seeing the desired word appear in full trains children to be fast but inaccurate when they do other things, according to scientists. They warn that this could have a negative impact on a whole generation.ChildWise, a market research firm specializing in children's products, found that one in four undereights had a mobile. The total of 4.5 million youngsters with mobiles included 58 percent of 9 to 10yearolds, 89 percent of 11 to 12yearolds, 93 percent of 13 to 14yearolds and 95 percent of 15 to 16-year-olds.Experts are also concerned about the possible impact of mobile phone radiation on developing brains. But Michael Abramson, a professor at Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, says the amount of radiation transmitted during text messaging is a mere 0.03 percent of that transmitted during voice calls — suggesting radiation is not to blame for the brain effects.In a recent study, Prof Abramson analyzed the mobile phone use of children aged between 11 and 14 and their ability to carry out a number of computer tests. He found that increased mobile phone use appears to change the way their brains work. He said, “The kids who used their phones a lot were faster on some of the tests, but were less accurate. We suppose that using mobile phones a lot, particularly tools like predictive texts for SMS, is training them to be fast but inaccurate. The use of mobile phones is changing the way children learn and pushing them to become more impulsive in the way they behave without thinking things through.”The findings follow other research that suggested that text messaging encourages children's language skills and does not damage the ability to spell.48．It can be concluded from the ChildWise's research that ________.A．the older the child is, the greater chance he has a mobile phoneB．children under eight are too young to use mobile phonesC．children aged between 11－14 were not involved in the researchD．4.5 million people have a mobile phone in Australia49．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Prof Abramson thinks mobile phones have little effect on children.B．There's less radiation transmitted during text messaging than during voice calls.C．Text messaging trains children to be fast and accurate.D．Text messaging may damage children's ability to spell.50．What does the underlined word “impulsive”in the fourth paragraph mean?A．Encouraging someone to do something.B．Forcing someone to accept a way of life.C．Doing things without considering the effects they may have.D．Doing things with careful planning and consideration.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(满分10分)Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include：physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others.What should we do so that our communication will be effective？Here are my suggestions.Firstly, you should be yourself. The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They're the same whether they're having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.Secondly, whether you're talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don't break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can't learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don't immediately start throwing your opinions.Stop for a second.Absorb what's going on.What's the mood of the others？Are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what's happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting —yours and the others'. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty.The audience may disagree with you, but they can't question your belief.Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at yourself.Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your o wn problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be morerelaxed.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

人教版高中高中英语选修7课时跟踪检测3(状语从句) 试题解析

课时跟踪检测(状语从句)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ difficult the work was, he would keep on doing it until he finished it.A．Whenever B．No matter whatC．No matter how D．Wherever答案与解析：C句意：不管工作多么艰难，他都继续做下去，直到完成。

no matter how“无论怎么样”，相当于however，后接形容词或副词。

whenever“无论何时”；no matter what“无论什么”；wherever“无论在哪儿”。

2．________，I have never seen any place as beautiful as Guilin.A．As I have traveled so muchB．As long as I have traveledC．Much as I have traveledD．Now that I have traveled答案与解析：C句意：虽然我去过很多地方，但是从没有见过像桂林这么美的地方。

as引导让步状语从句时，从句中的状语(much)需提到从句句首。

as long as“只要”；now that“既然”。

3．________ Li Ning had won everything in his sport, he retired with the feeling that he had failed.A．If B．WhenC．Whatever D．Although答案与解析：D句意：李宁虽然在体育运动中获得了很多，但却带着一种失败的心情退役了。

although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。

if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；whatever“无论什么”，也可引导让步状语从句，但意义不符。

高中英语Unit2Robots单元综合测试新人教版选修71

Unit 2 RobotⅠ.阅读理解AAs civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life —food, shelter, clothes and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs which have now been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other words, we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours.I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid employment. It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist. Yet the great majority of the housewives will wish to be relieved completely from the routine operations of the home such as scrubbing the floors or the bath of the cooker, or washing the clothes or washing up, or dusting or sweeping, or making beds.By far the most logical step to relieve the housewife of routine is to provide a robot which can be trained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen or more standard operation, when is switched by the housewife.1．As civilization develops in the direction of technology, ________.A．the basic essentials of life must be suppliedB．it is important to supply the basic essentials of lifeC．it is no longer so important as it was in the past to supply all the basic essentials of lifeD．it is not necessary to supply the basic essentials of life2．According to the author, we are faced with ________.A．the choice of providing and fulfilling our needsB．the choice of using technologyC．the choice of earning a standard of livingD．a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs to reduce the number of working hours3．What alternative will mankind have chosen in future?A．To leave our standard of living at this level and work shorter hours.B．To raise our standard of living.C．To fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary.D．To lower our standard of living and work shorter hours.4．It can be inferred that robots will be invented ________.A．to take the place of housewivesB．to help manage a familyC．to do the routine of housework instead of humanD．to provide the daily necessities for manBI log onto a computer at the doctor's office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.There, a robotic nurse directs me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription. I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having encountered another human being.This scenario (场景) is my nightmarish (噩梦般的) vision of the future, which hasn't come to pass — at least not yet.I should say I really do like many aspects of technology. I am a big fan of air conditioning in the summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don't want machines to take over.When I call my dentist's office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more selfservice checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting: “When it comes to cashiers (收银员), make mine human, please！”After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are buying but you didn't realize were on sale. Even more than that, real lifecashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother's day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.What technological device would do any of this? I don't want to go back to the Store Age, but I'm also worried about a world run by machines. Sometimes when you're chatting with someone, you discover things you need to know. Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child. Maybe a sales person can offer a bit of encouragement for a customer who is feeling tired.Machines can be efficient and costeffective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so crucial to everyday life.It is being human that prompts (促使) us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment. Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have.5．What's the author's purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?A．To indicate high technology can make our future life very efficient.B．To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.C．To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.D．To predict how technology can affect the way we see a doctor in the future.6．What is the main reason that the author prefers being served by humans rather than by robots?A．Robots don't offer to give store coupons.B．Robots are indifferent and emotionless.C．Services from robots cost less time and more money.D．Robots can't do a job as well as humans do.7．What does the underlined word “element” mean in the eighth paragraph?A．Humor. B．The ability to speak.C．Methods. D．Effective communication.8．What's the main idea of the text?A．The opinion about using man or machine.B．Machines give people a lot of convenience.C．Being human service is better than service from machines.D．Being human service cost little money.CWhen he was just 19, Michael Dell started the company thatwould dominate the industry.At the time, IBM personal computers sold in stores for about $3,000. After taking them apart and rebuilding them, Dell realized the components (零部件) could be bought for onefourth the price. Soon he was buying components to reduce the cost. A good business decision, but it meant his room was starting to look like a mechanic's shop.“I was quite excited about the possibilities for personal computers and h ow they could change society. I had this idea to sell the products directly to the user over the phone.” he said. College plans and his parents' expectations bothered him a lot. But Michael Dell was determined. He drove off to the University of Texas at Austin in August 1983 in a car he'd bought with earnings from selling newspapers. He was surprised that his mother wasn't suspicious about the three computers in the backseat. By November, news reached his parents that he wasn't attending classes. On a surprise visit to Austin, they caught their son on spot. Michael Dell told dad that he wanted to compete with IBM.Although Michael agreed to focus on his studies, the business chances and the timing couldn't have been better. The public was becoming more interested in computers, but no one was producing them. In early May, a week before his final exams, Michael started Dell Computer Corporation with $1,000. He took his exam, and then dropped out of college at the end of his freshman year. It was time to try out his directtocustomer business model.“Three years later，”Dell says “we had already achieved annual sales of about $150 million. I was 22 years old then.”9．What does the underlined word in paragraph 1 mean?A．Affect. B．Develop. C．Support. D．Lead.10．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 2?A．Dell discovered a good chance to make money.B．Dell could buy a computer at onefourth the price.C．IBM made little money from personal computers.D．Dell rebuilt computers in a mechanic's shop.11．When Dell's parents learned about his absence from class, they ________.A．tried to help with his businessB．were too suspicious to accept itC．wanted him to go back to classD．encouraged him to compete with IBM12．It can be inferred from the article that ________.A．Dell was tired of his college lifeB．Dell was not devoted to his study at collegeC．Dell's college life helped him greatlyD．Dell didn't finish his final examsDStarting high school life can be extremely exciting and at the same time nervewracking. You may worry about all these things: what classes to take, what to wear on the first day of school and what will everyone think of you? But so far high school has been the best experience for me ever.On my first day of high school, I asked a senior where my class was, and he told me it was on the fourth floor, next to the pool. I found out five minutes later that we didn't even have a fourth floor and had no pool either! Besides that event, I didn't have any trouble with the older kids.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load and the size of the school. I went from fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn time management pretty quickly! Our class size was around 550, so being exposed (暴露) to so many new people was a big change. Getting involved in clubs, sports, music and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade —it's always useful to have an upperclassman friend!The best suggestion I can give about the four years you spend in high school is to learn things for the sake of learning, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I've crammed (突击式学习) on the night before and got an A, but now I don't remember anything. I've changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Relating to academics, don't take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between “AP Chemistry” and “Racquet Sports”， the first will prove to be more useful!13．On the first day of high school, the author ________.A．failed to adapt himself to a new environmentB．found it was hard for him to get on with new classmatesC．was teased by a senior studentD．lost his way in the schoolyard14．Which of the following is TRUE about the author's advice on high school life?A．Making as many upperclassmen friends as possible.B．Taking an active part in various afterschool activities.C．Trying to obtain useful knowledge instead of getting good grades.D．Choosing easy but useful courses instead of practical ones.15．In writing the text, the author intends to ________.A．tell others his firstday experience at high schoolB．express his opinions on high school educationC．describe what can be learnt at high schoolD．share his life and thoughts at high schoolⅡ.任务型阅读Many people experience feelings of sadness, and depression in winter.Make a planThe winter months can often seem quite dull, many of us spending the majority of our time indoors. A good way to get rid of this feeling is to break out of your routine and create something to look forward to. Whatever your plan, make sure it is something you feel excited.Get creative about fitness18．________ However, many of us find our workout routine takes a hit when the cold weather sets in. To stay inspired to exercise, try searching for something new like an unusual sport.Cheer up your social lifeAs people retreat more indoors to the warmth of their homes, it can feel as though your social life has gone into hibernation (冬眠). If you want to improve your social life, it's time to get active. Pick up the phone and make plans to spend time with friends and family.20．________To improve your happiness over the winter, it is important to make time for those little things that improve your mood. Make a list of the daytoday things that make you happy —such as having a catchup with a friend, or listening to your favorite song. Planning regular treats not only gives you something to look forward to, it can also improve each day.A．Treat yourselfB．Get an indoor hobbyC．Different people have different hobbies, so try to find one everyone can join in.D．Exercise is a great way to beat the blues as it will leave you looking great.E．However, spending time with others can be one of the greatest mood supporters.F．This could be a night out or weekend away, or something ongoing like a new fitness challenge.G．If the winter blues are starting to set in, check out these ways to improve your happiness this winter.Ⅲ.完形填空During Hurricane Sandy last year, the garage and basement of Christine O'Donovan's house in New York were flooded, and two cars, years of paperwork, and photos were __21__. Still, her husband, five children (ages 2 to 12), and an adopted dog named Buster remained __22__. Six months earlier, she'd taken Buster __23__ after finding the sixmonthold puppy (小狗崽) left __24__ to a telephone pole.Just a month later, __25__， as construction workers repaired the house, Buster dashed through the open front gate and __26__ .“I was extremely sad，” O'Donovan says. All the searches for him were __27__. Weeks later, O'Donovan got a text from a friend, __28__ her to look at a Facebook page that lists __29__ scheduled to be killed at New York City shelters the next day. __30__ enough, when O'Donovan visited the website, there was a picture of Buster, who was apparently to be put to sleep eight __31__ later, early the next morning. The shelter was closed for the night and wouldn't __32__ again to the public until 8 am.“I'm thinking how am I going to get him __33__ they do this？” says O'Donovan. The next morning, she drove to the __34__ with all five kids. She asked the woman at the front desk if Buster was still there. When the woman replied yes, “it was like a thousand pounds __35__ my shoulders，”says O'Donovan. To __36__ her ownership, she told the assistant, “__37__ me to the back where he is, and you will see he's my dog.” When Buster spotted his __38__，he went wild, barking, jumping and licking O'Donovan's face. She burst into __39__. The shelter worker needed nothing __40__ and Buster went home.21．B．injured C．hurt D．exposed22．B．lucky C．safe D．healthy23．B．home C．out D．up24．B．fixed C．joined D．tied25．B．but C．therefore D．nevertheless26． down B．showed up C．ran off D．rushed in27． place B．in vain C．by design D．by chance28．B．preventing C．stopping D．telling29．B．children C．animals D．Buster30．B．Sadly C．Well D．Sure31．B．hours C．minutes D．weeks32．B．close C．work D．give33．B．since C．before D．when34．B．shelter C．house D．website35． off B．put on C．went away D．came to36．B．gave C．prove D．produce37．B．Take C．Help D．Bring38．B．friend C．baby D．owner39．B．tears C．flames D．love40．B．best C．most D．moreⅣ.语法填空W：Hello, Bob. Long time no see. How are you getting along our preparations for the entrance exam?M：Well, I really can't tell. ， I'm doing my best, (work) day and night.W： am I. Sometimes I feel very tired, both physically and mentally.M：I feel same. I often suffer from headaches and general weakness. Not enough time for sleeping. I don't know will become of me if it goes on like this for long.W：And time for sports, even music, not to mention films and TV programs. All we can see is exercises, exam papers and this sort of things.M：It seems that to go to college is the only choice of our future life.W： (certain) not. Even if we can't go to college, we can take up many other jobs and do our best for the society as well.M：Quite right. But we'll get more knowledge after studying several years at college. That means we can work (well) for our country and people after graduation. In addition, our parents lay great hope on us. We shouldn't make them (disappoint).41．________46．________Ⅴ.短文改错Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, which made me staying in a hospital for at least two weeks. I called my parents, but I did not tell them what happened. I knew thatthey will be worried about me because I was so far away, and my mother would not sleep if she knew the accident. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was right to do so.Ⅵ.书面表达电影《哈利波特》受到人们的普遍欢迎，创造了很高的票房纪录，成为电影业的奇迹，全世界的孩子都为哈利波特的魔力着迷。

2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 2 Robots Section Ⅰ Warming Up Reading-Pre-reading讲义新人教版选修7

B．Because she didn't like him.
C．Because she had seen the robot before.
D．Because the robot was more like a human being than
a machine.
(3)Who did Claire turn to for help when the clerk at the
A．Clumsy.
B．Handsome.
C．Helpful.
D．Smart.
答案：(1)～(5) BDCAA
2．Read the text carefully and fill in the form.
•tall and handsome
Characte •his (1)_f_a_c_ia_l__ex__p_r_e_s_si_o_n__ never changed ristics •(2)_s_m__o_o_t_h_ hair of Tony •a deep (3)_v_o_i_c_e_ •soft and warm (4)_s_k_i_n_
It all starts in the inventor's imagination. Thinking of what would be fun and how it would look means that the inventor has to be creative — like an artist. And, maybe a little like a kid, too! She does some drawings, looks at how other toys work, and decides what parts she needs. Then, she starts building a model called a prototype (原型). The prototype is the starting point for testing and improving the design. Robotic toys are complicated, though.

【高二英语试题精选】2018年选修7英语单元测试题(人教版附答案)

2018年选修7英语单元测试题（人教版附答案）Unit 1 单元学考测评(总分150分时间1confidenceDpeting for the honour to host the event24What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?AThe Special OlympicsBA brief introduction of the Special OlympicsCAthletes at the Special Olympics are the fighters in more than one wayDNot only does the Special Olympics help build the disabled, but it is also a good way to make friends答案21解析D考查句意理解。

根据第二段内容可知,残疾人参加残奥会除了面对自身的残疾之外，还面临很多方面的困难和挑战。

22解析C考查细节理解。

根据第二段最后两句可知借助残奥会活动提高了精神残疾人的生活质量。

23解析D考查细节理解。

根据第三段可知残奥会可以帮助“残疾人发挥他们的特长”、“交朋友”、“获得自信”，但没有提到“竞争赛事承办权”。

故正确答案为D项。

24解析B考查段意归纳。

最后一段简要介绍了残奥会发展历程。

(year-old had already been married for a year“She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said,‘I had to drop out of school,” Robinson said in a telephone interview“That conveyed to me the reality,” said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland’s President and former UNhigh missioner for human fights“Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended”Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most。

人教版高中英语选修7-Module 7 Unit 1 A letter to an architec

Module 7 Unit 1 A letter to an architect （reading 2）（A版）学习目标：知识目标：学习掌握A letter to an architect文中的重点词汇、及句型。

能力目标：提升学生的泛读技能，了解残疾人生活的苦恼及如何给予他们帮助。

情感目标：树立对待残疾人的正确态度。

学习重难点：学习掌握本文中重点词汇及句式。

第一部分：预习案学法指导：根据词汇表及课文内容独立完成预习案。

一、根据要求写出下列词汇或词组的意思。

1. congratulate vt.___________ 2 access n. ________ panion n. _________4.assistance n.___________5. certificate n.___________6.architect n.z___________7. all the best ___________ 8. mind sb doing sth ___________ 9.in particular___________10. have trouble doing sth ___________ 11. allow sb to do sth ________________12.rather than ___________ 13.in comfort ___________ 14.meet with _____________15.make a profit (profits )__________ 16.so that _____________二、典型句式1. I read in the newspaper today that you ____________(将成为）the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.2. __________________________(所以我建议) the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.三、Fast reading1. Alice Major advised the architect to consider ____ things.A Two B. three C. four D. five2. If the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold, unattractive areas, this will make disabled peoplefeel they are _____ other customers.A. more important thanB. as important asC. twice as important asD. less important than3. What does “hearing–impaired” mean?A. 耳聋的B. 耳鸣的C. 耳聪的D. 耳障的4. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The buttons in the lift should be easy for people in wheelchairs to reach.B. There should be earphones beside some seats in a special area.C. There should be toilets for the disabled near to the cinema.D. Car parking spaces for the disabled and elderly should be close to the entrance or exit.5. The writer wrote the letter to _____.A. remind the architect of the disabledB. protect the rights of the disabledC. show the attitude of being treated equally to the able-bodied peopleD. all of above四、我的疑惑_____________________________________________________________________________第二部分：探究案学法指导：遵循研读例句→归纳总结用法→练习巩固的步骤。

高中英语人教版选修7 词汇表(新课标人教版)单词

高中英语选修7（新课标人教版）Unit1Unit 1disability n、伤残；无力；无能disabled adj、伤残得hearing n、听力；听觉eyesight n、视力△syndrome n、综合病征；综合症状△infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹△Rosalyn n、罗莎琳（女名）lap n、跑道得一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿得上方ambition n、雄心；野心ambitious adj、有雄心得；有野心得dictation n、口授；听写（得文字）△Sally n、萨利（女名）noisy n、吵闹得；嘈杂得suitable adj、适合得；适宜得entry n、项目；进入；入口beneficial adj、有益得；受益得△Marty 马蒂?菲尔丁in other words 换句话说clumsy adj、笨拙得△bump vi、碰撞；撞击outgoing adj、外向得；友好得；外出得；离开得adapt vt、使适应；改编adapt to 适合bench n、长凳cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n、显微镜out of breath 上气不接下气absence n、缺席；不在某处fellow adj、同伴得；同类得n、同伴；同志；伙伴annoy vt、使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj、颇为生气得△annoyance n、烦恼all in all 总而言之firm n、公司adj、结实得；坚固得；坚定得software n、软件sit around 闲坐着as well as 与；也parrot n、鹦鹉tank n、（盛液体、气体得）大容器；缸；大桶tortoise n、陆龟；龟in many ways 在很多方面psychology n、心理（学）psychologically adv、心理（学）地；精神上地make fun of 取笑encouragement n、鼓励；奖励conduct n、行为；品行vt、指挥；管理；主持△mainstream n、主流；主要倾向△fulfilling adj、令人满意得；令人愉快得never mind 不必担心politics n、政治（学）abolish vt、废除；废止△abolition n、废除；废止resign vi、& vt、辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slavery n、奴隶制literature n、文学（作品）；著作；文献△Barry Minto 巴里?明托△Mount Kilimanjaro n、气力马扎罗山（位于坦桑尼亚；非洲最高山）companion n、同伴；伙伴assistance n、协助；援助congratulate vt、祝贺；庆贺congratulation n、祝贺；贺词bowling n、保龄球graduation n、毕业；毕业典礼certificate n、证书all the best （口语）（祝您）一切顺利architect n、建筑师△Sanders n、桑德斯（姓）adequate adj、足够得；充分得access n、（接近得）方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj、可接近得；可进入得；可使用得△wheelchair n、轮椅handy adj、方便得；有用得△earphone n、耳机△impair vt、削弱；损伤row n、一行；一排vt 、& vi、划（船）basement n、地下室outwards adv、向外exit n、出口；离开；退场meet with 遇到；经历；会晤approval n、赞成；认可dignity n、尊严；高贵得品质profit n、收益；利润；盈利△italics n、（pl）斜体（字）community n、社区；团体；社会高中英语选修7（新课标人教版）Unit2Unit2△household adj、家庭得；家用得n、一家人；家庭fiction n、小说；虚构或想象出来得事desire n、渴望；欲望；渴求vt、希望得到；想要△Isaac Asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫satisfaction n、满意；满足；令人满意得事物△Larry Belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特test out 试验；考验△Claire n、克莱尔（女名）bonus n、额外津贴；奖金；红利alarm vt、使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n、警报；惊恐alarmed adj、担心得；害怕得apron n、围裙sympathy n、同情（心）overweight adj、超重得；体重超常得elegant adj、优雅得；高雅得；讲究得△Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬favour n、喜爱；恩惠vt、喜爱；偏袒pile n、堆；摞；叠vi、堆起；堆积vt、把……堆起；积聚scan vt、细瞧；仔细检查；粗略地瞧；浏览；扫描fingernail n、手指甲absurd adj、荒谬得；可笑得haircut n、发型；理发△makeup n、化妆品accompany vt、陪伴；伴奏cushion n、（坐、跪时用得）软垫；靠垫；垫子bedding n、寝具；铺盖necklace n、项链clerk n、售货员；职员；旅馆接待员counter n、柜台；计数器ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向；回转awful adj、极坏得；极讨厌得；可怕得；（口语）糟透得affair n、事务；事情；暖昧关系armchair n、扶手椅；单座沙发declare vt、宣布；声明；表明；宣称cuisine n、烹饪（风味）；菜肴envy vt、忌妒；羡慕leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；与……单独在一起digital adj、数字得；数码得；手指得；脚趾得mailbox n、（美）邮筒；信箱state vt、陈述；宣布aside adv、在一边；向一边set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）grand adj、大得；豪华得；雄伟得△Marion n、玛丽安（女名）△alphabetical adj、字母（表）得；按字母顺序得receiver n、收件人；接收机；电话听筒in all 一共；总计affection n、喜爱；爱；感情bound adj、一定得；密切相关得be bound to 一定做……biography n、（由她人撰写得）传记；传记文学holy adj、神得；上帝得；圣洁得△imagination n、想象（力）；创造力；幻想物△transfusion n、输血part-time adj、兼职得△master’s degree 硕士学位staff n、全体员工；手杖△Philadelphia n、费城（美国宾西法尼亚州重要港口）navy n、海军；海军部队junior adj、较年幼得；资历较浅得；地位较低得n、年少者；晚辈；等级较低者△PhD=Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士学位；博士学位biochemistry n、生物化学△Boston n、波士顿（美国东北部城市）talent n、天才；特殊能力；才干chapter n、（书中得）章；篇；回△the Foundation 《基地》三部曲△empire n、帝国theoretical adj、理论（上）得；假设得framework n、框架；结构thinking n、思想；思考divorce n、离婚；断绝关系vt、与……离婚；与……脱离obey vt、& vi、服从；顺从disobey vt、& vi、不服从；违抗assessment n、评价；评定高中英语选修7（新课标人教版）Unit3Unit 3△snorkel vi、戴潜水通气管潜泳n、（潜水艇或潜水者得）通气管△aquarium n、水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸anecdote n、轶事；奇闻△Clancy n、克兰西（男名）△baleen n、鲸须△baleen whale 须鲸annual adj、每年得；按年度计算得n、年刊；年鉴△migration n、迁徙；迁居；移居witness vt、当场见到；目击n、目击者；证人；证据accommodation n、住所；住宿shore n、岸；海滨offshore adv、&adj、近海（得）；离岸（得）opposite prep、在……对面adj、相对得；相反得yell vi、大叫；呼喊n、叫声；喊声pause vi、& n、暂停；中止△oar n、桨；橹telescope n、望远镜teamwork n、协作；配合△blow-hole n、（鲸鱼得）鼻孔；（隧道得）通风口dive vi、& n、跳水（得动作）；潜水（得动作）；俯冲flee vi、(fled, fled) 逃避；逃跑vt、逃离△harpoon n、（捕鲸用得）鱼叉drag vt、拖；拉；扯depth n、深（度）；深处△meantime adv、其间；同时△in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时lip n、一片嘴唇；（容器或洞得）边，口△overboard adv、越过船舷进入水中urge vt、催促；极力主张；驱策abandon vt、放弃；遗弃；抛弃shark n、鲨鱼Help (…) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难relationship n、关系；血缘关系；交往conservation n、保存；保护△iceberg n、冰山jog vi、慢跑vt、轻推；轻撞seaside n、& adj、海边（得）；海滨（得）net n、网；网状物；网络target n、目标；靶；受批评得对象tide n、潮（汐）；潮水；潮流△driftnet n、流网dimension n、维（数）；方面；侧面reflect vi、思考vt、映射；反射；思考pure adj、纯得；纯粹得；纯洁得cell n、细胞；（蜂房得）巢室aware adj、意识到得；知道得be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到……vivid adj、生动得；鲜明得；鲜艳得neat adj、（口）好得；整齐得；匀称得seaweed n、海草；海藻narrow adj、狭窄得；有限得；狭隘得flashlight n、闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯upside down 上下翻转suck vt、& vi、吮吸△sea-slug n、海蛞蝓△turtle n、海龟；龟；甲鱼△eel n、鳗；鳝sharp adj、锐利得；锋利得；敏捷得tasty adj、好吃得；可口得△giant adj、巨人得；巨大得n、巨人；伟人△clam n、蛤grey adj、& n、灰色（得）scare vt、恐吓vi、受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了shallow adj、浅得；肤浅得；浅显得steep adj、陡峭得boundary n、界限；分界线Antarctic adj、南极得the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj、使人敬畏得；令人畏惧得△leap vi、& n、(leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳；跳跃vt、跳过（障碍）seal n、海豹；封条；印章△refund vt、退还；偿还n、退款pension n、养老金；退休金pensioner n、领取养老金者高中英语选修7（新课标人教版）Unit4 Unit 4airmail n、航空邮件△Papua 巴布亚新几内亚fortnight n、两星期hear from 接到……得信(be) dying to 极想；渴望roof n、屋顶；车顶muddy adj、泥泞得；泥土般得textbook n、教科书；课本concept n、观念；概念△bucket n、水桶；吊桶；提桶the other day 不久前得一天weekly adj、& adv、每周（得）△bubble vi、起泡；沸腾；汩汩地流动relevant adj、有关得；切题得remote adj、遥远得；偏僻得△ridge n、山脊；屋脊weed n、杂草；野草vt、& vi、除杂草△hut n、棚屋；小屋rectangle n、矩形；长方形rectangular adj、长方形得；矩形得adjust vi、& vt、调整；（使）适合platform n、台；平台；讲台；（火车站得）月台broom n、扫帚tin n、锡jar n、罐；广口瓶sniff vt、& vi、嗅；闻；用鼻子吸participate vi、参与；参加interpreter n、作口译得人grill n、烤架；大平底锅vt、烧烤；炙烤dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透△leftover n、剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj、剩余得△evil adj、邪恶得n、邪恶；罪恶dry up （指河流、井等）干涸otherwise conj、否则；不然adv、用别得方法；其她方面privilege n、特权；特别优待paperwork n、文书工作arrangement n、安排；排列toast vt、烤（面包等）；敬酒n、烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯comb n、梳子vi、梳（发）astronaut n、宇航员；太空人angle n、角；角度catalogue n、目录donate vt、捐赠voluntary adj、自愿得；志愿得；无偿得in need 在困难中；在危急中purchase vt、& n、买；购买anniversary n、周年纪念（日）seed n、种子；萌芽△seedling n、秧苗；树苗△vaccination n、接种疫苗△loan n、贷款sew vi、（用针线）缝vt、缝制；缝合sewing machine 缝纫机△supplement n、增补得事物；补充；附录；增刊ox n、公牛△plough vi、（犁）地；（耕）地trunk n、树干；躯干；大衣箱trunk library 箱式（柜式）图书馆tractor n、拖拉机；牵引机Kenya n、肯尼亚（非洲国家）△Bangladesh n、孟加拉国（亚洲国家）click vi、& vt、（使）发出咔嗒声n、咔嗒声tailor n、裁缝vt、剪裁；缝制（衣服）△Tanzania n、坦桑尼亚（东非国家）△economic adj、经济得；经济学得political adj、政治得；政党得△Nepal n、尼泊尔（亚洲国家）△Uganda n、乌干达（东非国家）distribute vt、分配；分发distribution n、分配；分发；分布状态△financial adj、财务得；金融得；财政得security n、安全；保护；保障operate vi、工作；运转vt、操作△Sudan n、苏丹（非洲国家）clinic n、门诊部；小诊所△Malawi n、马拉维（非洲国家）高中英语选修7（新课标人教版）Unit5 Unit 5adjust to 适应；调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去fit in 相适应；相融合motherland n、祖国visa n、签证queue n、队列；行列vi、排队cafeteria n、自助食堂；自助餐厅lecture n、& vi、演讲；讲课qualification n、资格；资历preparation n、准备；预备recommend vt、推荐；建议shopkeeper n、店主idiom n、习语；成语comfort n、舒适；安慰vt、安慰substitute n、代替者；代用品vt、用……代替……academic adj、学校得；学术得requirement n、需要；要求essay n、文章；散文tutor n、导师；助教；家庭教师△revise vt、复查；修正；复习revision n、复查；修正；复习draft n、草稿；草案vt、草拟；起草numb adj、麻木得；失去知觉得acknowledge vt、承认；确认；答谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言contradict vt、反驳；反斥autonomous adj、自主得；自治得；独立得occupy vt、占用；占领；占据be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物enterprise n、事业；事业心apology n、道谦；谢罪seminar n、（专题）研讨会videophone n、可视电话Rugby n、（英式）橄榄球bachelor n、获学士学位得人；未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine n、常规；日常事务adj、通常得；例行得minibus n、小型公共汽车optional adj、可选择得；随意得day in and day out 日复一日cage n、鸟笼；兽槛bark vi、（指狗等）吠叫；咆哮n、犬吠声；树皮battery n、电池（组）；电瓶；炮台△site n、地方；地点；现场△Julie n、朱莉（女名）△Abigail n、阿比盖尔（女名）drill vi、& vt、钻（孔）n、钻；钻机oilfield n、油田△Jamie n、杰米（男名）△Sam n、萨姆（男名）△Lima n、科马（秘鲁首都）△Cuzco n、库斯科（秘鲁南部城市）△the Andes 安第斯山脉△Peru n、秘鲁（南美国家）△Lia n、莉亚（女名）agent n、代理人；经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人；旅行代理人△geographical adj、地理（学）得parallel adj、平行得；相同得；类似得△Lake Titicaca 得得喀喀湖abundant adj、丰富得；充裕得△Inca 印加帝国govern vt、& vi、统治；支配；管理△onwards adv、向前地；前进地destination n、目得地△Machu Picchu 马丘比丘（秘鲁）inn n、客栈out of the question不可能得；不值得讨论得△hike vi、& n、远足；徒步旅行△Puno n、普诺（秘鲁）tomb n、坟墓△the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来。

人教版高中英语选修7全册教案(pdf)版

人教版高中英语选修7全册教案Module 7Unit 1 Living wellＩ．单元教学目标技能目标Goals▲0 Learn about Disability and Life of disabled people▲1 Talk about Disability and Life of disabled people▲2 Practise Introduction and Wishes &congratulations▲3 Revise the Infinitive▲4 Write a letter of suggestionII．目标语言功能句式1.IntroductionI’d like to introduce you to…I’d like you to meet…May I introduce…?Pleased to meet you.It’s nice to meet you.2.Wishes &congratulations Congratulations.All the best.I’m proud of you.I wish you success.Good luck.Well done.I’m very impressed by your performances. You have my best wishes.I’m very pleased for you.I Hope it goes well for you.That’s wonderful/amazing.词汇1. 四会词汇disability, disabled, eyesight, drum, movie, ambition, beneficial, clumsy, adapt, motto, microscope, breath, absence, stupid, fellow, annoy, annoyed, industry, tank, independent, encouragement, conduct, politics, literature, resign, handkerchief, assistance, companion, latter, congratulate, graduation, certificate, architect, basement, elder, elderly, dignity, accessible, bare2. 认读词汇Rada, Barry, Sally, Marty, overhear, Killmanjaro, Qomolangma, admiration, remarkable, Sanders, earphone, impair, italic, community3. 词组in other words, out of breath, all in all, make fun of , all the best, in particular4．重点词汇disability, disabled, adapt, annoy, conduct, congratulate, accessible结构Revise the InfinitiveThe infinitive can be used1. as the subject2. as the predicative,3. as the object4. as the object complement5. as the adverbial6. as the attribute重点句子I have learned to adapt to my disability.Every time after a long absence from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others.All in all, I have a good life.Just accept them for whom they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.III．教材分析与教材重组1.教材分析本单元以残疾及残疾人生活为话题，介绍了一些残疾人凭借顽强的毅力和社会的关爱克服生活中的种种困难，以积极的态度面对人生的挑战。

人教版高中英语选修7内容全解(附习题答案)

人教版高中英语必修7内容全解话题素材——好好生活好词1.sympathy n. 同情2.overcome vt. 克服3.determination n. 决心4.optimistic adj. 乐观的5.progress n. 进步6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心7.work together 共事；共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于9.dream of/about 梦想……10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的14.be in the lead 领先15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活佳句1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。

2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

[精美语篇]Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a bigfire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost.She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life.Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use.高频单词1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本3．annoy (vt.) 使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed (adj.) 颇为生气的→annoying (adj.) 令人生气的→annoyance (n.) 烦恼4．access (n.) (接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible (adj.) 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的5．absence (n.) 缺席；不在某处→absent (adj.) 缺席的；不在的6．beneficial (adj.) 有益的；受益的→benefit (n.) 利益；好处(v.) 有益于7．ambition (n.) 雄心；野心→ambitious (adj.) 有雄心的；有野心的8．approval (n.) 赞成；认可→approve (v.) 通过；批准；赞成→disapprove (vt.) (反义词)不赞成9．congratulate (vt.) 祝贺；庆贺→congratulation (n.) 祝贺；贺词10．graduation (n.) 毕业；毕业典礼→graduate (vt.) 毕业11．encouragement (n.) 鼓励；奖励→encourage (vt.) 鼓励；鼓舞→courage (n.) 勇气；胆量→discourage (vt.) (反义词)使灰心；使泄气；阻止→discouragement (n.) (反义词)泄气；灰心；阻止；劝阻12．assistance (n.) 协助；援助→assist (v.) 帮助；援助→assistant (n.) 助手13．conduct (n.) 行为；品行(vt.) 指挥；管理；主持→conduction (n.) (热或电等能量的)传导→conductive (adj.) 具有传导性的→conductor (n.) 指挥；售票员；导体14．resign (vi. & vt.) 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)→resignation (n.)辞职；辞职书；辞呈；顺从15．exit (n.) 出口；离开；退场→entrance (n.) (反义词)入口；进入；登场重点短语1．in_other_words换句话说2．adapt_to 适合3．cut_out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．out_of_breath 上气不接下气5．all_in_all 总而言之6．sit_around/about 闲坐着7．as_well_as 和；也8．in_many_ways 在很多方面9．make_fun_of 取笑10．never_mind 不必担心11．all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12．meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤13．in_particular 尤其；特别热点句型1．be proud to have done“非常骄傲做过某事”，其中to have done不定式的完成式表示此动作发生在谓语动词之前She is_proud_to_have_taken_part_in (非常骄傲参加了) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.(教材P1)2．used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，但现在已不再发生或存在I used_to (过去常常) climb trees, swim and play football.(教材P2)3．every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次我在缺课后回来), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(教材P2)4．现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜)．(教材P2)5．as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...“和……一样……”Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满). (教材P3) 6．be supposed to have done “本应该做……”I was_supposed_to_have_finished (本应该完成) all my shopping by now but...(教材P5)7．It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth..“对某人而言做……是方便的。

2017-2018学年人教版英语选修七Unit4验收检测试卷含答案

2017-2018学年人教版英语选修七Unit 4验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What can be inferred about the woman?A．She doesn't have a computer.B．Her computer is the latest model.C．She has fallen behind others at work.2．What does the man mean?A．He's just back from a horror film.B．He doesn't have any more film.C．He doesn't know how to use the camera.3．What will the woman probably do?A．Call a repairman soon.B．Ask the man to fix her fridge.C．Wait to see if the problem disappears.4．What will the woman most probably buy for her mother?A．A cellphone.B．A computer.C．A washing machine.5．What are the speakers?A．They are workers.B．They are sales people.C．They are students.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高二英语选修7全册同步检测5-1

Unit 5 第1课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It can refer to a(n)________(学术的)subject or a practical skill.2．He has no________(资格)to teach college students.3．This was not a fact, but she had not________(反驳)him.4．This of course was not a(n)________(自主的)development of forest science.5．Do you know how to use this________(成语)?6．His fresh e________is full of life and has a bright future.7．The teacher l________on English in a middle school before.8．He had saved enough money so that he could live in c________.9．Can you r________me a good cook?10．Y ou cannot pass an examination without p________.11．It is________(可选择的)with you—you can choose to go with us or stay.12．We must introduce some systems into our office________(日常事务)．13．The dog b________when the stranger came near.14．Please accept my a________for any inconvenience I have caused.15．The old man wants to buy a c________for birds.16．The railway lines run________(平行的)to the road.17．We eventually arrived at our________(目的地)after a long bus-ride.18．Y ou must not be________(支配)by the opinions of others.19．There is________(充裕的)firewood in the forest.20．I booked my holiday through my local travel________(代理人)．答案：1.academic 2.qualification(s) 3.contradict4．autonomous 5.idiom 6.enterprise7.lectured8．comfort9.recommend10.preparation11.optional12．routine13.barked14.apology15.cage16.parallel17．erned19.abundant20.agentⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中(1～20)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

人教版高中英语选修7各单元测试题+答案

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2018年高中英语(人教版选修7)：2阶段质量检测b卷能力素养提升含答案

B卷能力素养提升(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)W: I like collecting stamps in my spare time. What about you, Tom? Do youlike it?M: No. I used to like collecting stamps and skating, but now I prefer swimming.(Text 2)M: Would you please tell me how to get to the Pudong International Airport?W: Walk down the street about 500 metres. Then you will see it.(Text 3)M: Alice, can you help me feed the birds today? They need to eat something every morning.W: I think it’s my turn to feed them tomorrow. I am going to my teacher’s home now.(Text 4)M: Excuse me, madam. I want to send this book to a friend in Beijing. How much will it cost to post it?W: Let me see. That will be five yuan, sir.M: OK, here you are.(Text 5)W: I’ve tried going on a diet before, but it has never worked.M: Why not go to an exercise class?W: I have done that too, but it was too hard for me to make it a habit.M: I see.1．What is the man’s hobby now?A．Swimming. B．Collecting stamps.C．Skating.2．What is the man doing?A．Asking the way.B．Walking with the woman.C．Shopping.3．What will Alice do tomorrow?A．Return home.B．Visit her teacher.C．Feed the birds.4．Where does this conversation take place?A．In a bookstore.B．In a library.C．In a post office.5．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Go to an exercise class.B．Exercise every morning.C．Go on a diet.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高中英语不定式练习新人教版选修7

不定式练习Ⅰ区分下面不定式在句子中充当的成分:1. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings. (subject)2. My ambition is to work in the computer industry when I grow up. (predicative)3. I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. (attribute)4. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.(object)5. I have had to work hard to live a normal life. (adverbial)6. We must call on local government togive financial assistance to disabled people.(object complement)ⅡMultiple choice1.He is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning2.He spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear3.--- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time4.I’ll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving5.Could you tell me the way you’ve thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it6.Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study7.Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do8.Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC.were used to formD. used to be forming9. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting10. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly11. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking12. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never tobreak13. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only ______ to come again thenext day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told14. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I’m just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed15. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spendⅢ语法填空While English is getting more and more important in your schools, Chinese has become popularamong foreign kid. But Chinese can be more difficult ____1____(learn). Many foreign kids thinks that Chinese characters have too many strokes, but they still want to learn it. Some South Korean students begin to learn ____2____(write) the language on their first day at school. ___3___(help) students learn Chinese, South Korean holds popular speaking competitions for high school students every year.The Chinese Ministry of Education ____4____(say) in the interview yesterday that last year nearly 33 million people from 85 countries ____5____ (learn) Chinese. Some even try ___6____(write) and draw in a Chinese way.China ___7___(develop) so fast that foreign countries intend ____8____(understand) China better to help them with business. The Chinese government is also helping the world learn Chinese. It ____9____(send) more than 200 Chinese teachers to more than 60 countries in the world. Nowadays, more and more colleges ___10___(set) up in foreign countries.Keys: 1. to learn 2. to write 3. To help 4. said 5. were learning6. to write7. is developing8. to understand9. has sent 10. are being setⅣFill in the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs given.1.I’m afraid it’ll be very hard for you to adapt(adapt) this story for children.2.After thinking (think) everything over, she decided not to resign (not resign)her post.3.You’d better not get ( not get) annoyed at this ignorance.4.All of us are satisfied, since everything seems to be going (go) on smoothly.5.It might be better try (try) to discuss (discuss) in his language as he isn’tused to speaking (speak) in English yet.6.If you couldn’t get anything to open (open) the beer bottle with, why not try(try) opening (open) it with your teeth?7.He ran all they way to the station only to find (find) the train had left.8.---Did he manage to carry (carry) the truck upstairs?---No, he didn’t. He isn’t strong enough even to move (move) it.9.She remembered passing(pass) on most of the information, but she forgot to mention(mention) one or two of the most important facts.10.His attempt to solve (solve) the problem failed again.11.The enemy was reported to have run (run) away two days before.12.All I am trying to do is to clear (clear) all the rubbish here.13. In the library I noticed Diana talk (talk) for a moment with David.ⅤTranslate the following sentences.1．学好一门外语对我们将来的工作很重要。

构词法之合成法在高中英语词汇教学中的应用研究——以人教版《英语7》选修考纲词汇为例

1182019年10期总第450期ENGLISH ON CAMPUS构词法之合成法在高中英语词汇教学中的应用研究——以人教版《英语7》选修考纲词汇为例文/寇渭教聂龙(2001)认为词汇学习的重要性大于语法学习，尤其在学习的中高级阶段。

最新修订的《普通高中英语课程标准》(2017年版)，列出了高考应掌握的3000个单词，但未列出根据构词法推导出的合成词。

高考真题中出现的不仅仅是词汇表的单词，还有它们的派生词、转义词、合成词等，这部分单词给学生造成一种“老师没讲过”的错觉，影响考试发挥。

张颖秋(2005)指出，国内学生词汇学习策略匮乏，元认知策略意识不明确，词汇教学没有统一规范。

许多教师认为，词汇学习是学生自己的事，词汇记忆不可教，词汇学习策略教学没时间也没必要。

学生缺乏构词法知识，会直接导致语言行为失败，尤其是在高考中。

作为一线教育工作者，多次的大小考试表明，我校学生英语学习存在词汇量过小、词汇学习不得法、词汇使用不当等突出问题，而词汇量的多寡直接影响学生在高考听、说、读、看、写中的表现。

笔者常听学生感叹 “单词太多，记了就忘，忘了又记”、“记单词难、难于上青天”；教师常埋怨学生“这个单词都不认识”、“词汇量太小”。

即使教师经常抽背、听写单词，大量《课标》词汇在考试中还是一大拦路虎。

导致上述问题的主要原因是教师对词汇课的重视程度不一，对词汇进行略讲、少讲、甚至是不讲的处理。

教师本身对构词法探究的比较少，在教学中传授有关构词法知识更是有限，导致学生在词汇记忆时能借助的构词法知识与方法很少，基本靠死记硬背。

这种不系统、欠缺关联性的教学方式，长期以往，随着词汇量的增多，便加大了学生词汇学习的负担，降低了学生的学习积极性与英语学习的热情。

因此，要提高词汇学习的效率，教师需要深入探究构词法知识，并在教学中引导学生利用所学技巧，才能提高词汇教学的效果。

因此，探索有效的词汇学习策略，帮助学生掌握一些英语词汇学习策略，对提高词汇学习效率就非常有必要了。

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构词法之合成法在高中英语词汇教学中的应用研究——以人教版《英语7》选修考纲词汇为例