英语高考真题熟词生义汇编

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高中英语高考卷的熟词生义归纳

1．drive v．驾驶(2018·6月浙江高考完形填空)He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed.(僻义：n.干劲，冲劲)他说如果他辞掉工作，他就会失去工作和成功的动力。

What has driven him mad? (僻义：v．迫使)什么使他发疯的？2．value n．价值(2019·全国卷Ⅲ阅读D)They were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.(僻义：n.值，数值)他们在运算，而不仅仅是记住每次相加的数值。

3．steep adj.陡峭的，险峻的(2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C)While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.[僻义：adj.(数量的上升或下降)急剧的]尽管在过去10年里，青少年读者的阅读量急剧下降，但报告中的一些数据显示，阅读仍然是许多孩子生活的重要组成部分，并表明父母可能会帮助鼓励更多的孩子阅读。

4．trip n.旅行(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读B)Chris trips on the “-ld，”a pronunciation difficulty formany nonnative English speakers.(僻义：v i.“绊倒”的意思；在这话中引申为“说话磕磕绊绊”。

高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。

2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。

3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。

4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。

[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。

5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。

6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。

高考英语常见熟词生义

高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)

高考英语真题熟词生义1.address【熟义】n.地址，住址，（互联网等的）地址；演说；演讲【生义】 v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理；向...说话1.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.（2022.全国乙卷）中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。

.2.The government is taking steps to address the issue of climate change.政府正在采取措施解决气候变化问题。

3.The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States."无家可归者联盟"是一个组织，旨在解决美国无家可归人口的需求。

4.The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.(2014.浙江卷）瑞士人通常比较正式，习惯以姓氏来称呼彼此。

5.tonight’s televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲6.In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue． (2011.上海卷）在一封致函司法部长肯·克拉克的信中，40名考古学家表达了他们对该问题的“深深和广泛的担忧”。

2.admit【熟义】【生义】vt.准许进入；接纳；容纳；容许1.They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.（2007.全国II卷）然而，他们坦诚地承认，当涉及到理解一段音乐是如何创作出来的，他们几乎一无所知。

高中英语2024届高考复习高考真题中的熟词生义汇总

高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。

3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。

charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。

2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。

3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。

高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)

高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。

3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。

[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。

4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。

[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。

5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。

[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。

[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。

高中英语高考常考熟词生义(选自2020-2022高考试卷,共20个)

高考英语常考熟词生义1.sweep[熟义]v. 扫；打扫；清扫；清除[生义]n. 绵延弯曲的地带；广博的范围，广度【2022•全国乙卷】 The sweep of the land and the stoicism （坚忍） of the people move her to some beautiful writing .土地的辽阔和人们的坚毅让她写出了优美的文字。

2.drive[熟义]v.驾驶；开（车）[生义]v.推动 n.冲劲；干劲【2022•新高考全国卷Ⅰ】 It drives the evolution of human beings. 它推动了人类的进化。

【2022•全国甲卷】 We ' ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country .我们的根基建立在古老的文化之上，但也有着年轻国家的干劲和活力。

3.run[熟义]v .跑[生义]v .发表；刊登；管理；经营 n .旅程，航程【2022•新高考全国卷】 Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled " Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner ."《体线》最近刊登了一篇题为"感谢健身伙伴的五个理由"的文章。

【2022•全国甲卷】 After our third run Andrew shut down the engine，and we went our separate ways --- he for a lunch break , I to explore the city . 第三次航程结束后，安德鲁关掉引擎，我们各奔东西——他去吃午餐，我去探索这座城市。

高考英语熟词生义真题

高考真题中的熟词生义1．score 熟义：分数n.生义：乐谱；总谱n.例句：His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn of the pages of the score. 2．apply 熟义：申请v.生义：用手压v.例句：Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.3．appreciate 熟义：欣赏v.生义：，珍惜;重视例句：This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.4．note熟义：笔记n.生义：音符n.例句：He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: "Turn, turn!"5．draft 熟义：草稿n. 生义：draft穿堂风；冷风n.stand 熟义：站立v. 生义：stand架;台n.例句："I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand."6．Shot熟义：射击n.生义：少量饮料;（尤指）少量烈酒n.例句：Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.7．chalk熟义：n. 粉笔生义：chalk up 将某事记在……;将某事归因于……例句：Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)8．inform熟义：通知v.生义：v.对……有影响例句：The Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.有影响9．voice 熟义：n.声音生义：表达；吐露v.例句：To voice his views on modern art.10. note 熟义：笔记n.生义：n.纸币例句：When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.11. seat 熟义：n.座位生义：容纳v例句：Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people.12. gray 熟义：adj.灰色的生义：阴沉沉的adj .例句：When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.13. determine 熟义：”决定生义：v.左右，直接影响例句：And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.14.weight 熟义：n.重量生义：n.重担，压力例句：He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most.15. land 熟义：n.土地生义：成功得到；赢得v.例句：It wasn't until 1980 — 32 years into his career —that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!16. top 熟义：n. 顶部；顶端生义：以超过（某一数量）例句：On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.20. gesture 熟义：n. 手势；姿势生义：n.表示例句：My mother was so touched by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier a five-dollar bill.21. cover 熟义：覆盖，遮盖生义：涵盖；包括；涉及例句：The language use is good and the main points are covered.22. pound 熟义：n.英镑生义：v.反复击打;连续砰砰地猛击例句：Race walking does not pound the body as much as running does. 23. beat 熟义：V击打生义：快速搅拌;搅打例句：I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.24. frequent 熟义：adj.频繁的生义：常去；常到（某处）例句：Encourage readers to use the library. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.25. float 熟义：V.浮动；漂浮生义：，提出;提请考虑（想法或计划)例句：We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house .26. advance 熟义：前进生义：促进/推动例句：She decided to go back to college to advance her career.生义：（因忙碌而）匆忙地吃，喝例句：An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first.28. cover 熟义：覆盖；遮盖生义：足以支付;够付例句：Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills.29. put on熟义：穿，戴生义：开动（设备，装置等）;使运转例句：This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out of the tractor.30. graduate熟义：V.毕业生义：逐渐升级为例句：I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.31. test 熟义：v.休息生义：停靠例句：The tractor was resting against the crash barrier in the Central reservation.32. freeze 熟义：V.结冰生义：V.停住不动例句：My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.生义：发掘；利用例句：The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and ,when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.34.trip 熟义：以旅行生义：，说话结巴例句：I'm here to tell you today why you should ... should ..Chris trips on the "-Id," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.35. fuel 熟义：n燃料生义：刺激;加强例句：Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing ... how China hasfueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.36. abandon熟义：放弃生义：停止;中止例句：The match was abandoned at half-time because of the poor weather conditions.37. absorb熟义：V.吸收生义：v.缓解例句：To absorb stress effectively, however, you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.38. account熟义：n.账户生义：n报道例句：The president is reading an account of his latest successful public meeting.39. arrange熟义：安排生义：摆放;布置例句：The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish, and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.生义：改编（乐曲）例句：Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party.40. attend to熟义：照料生义：处理例句：I can't join you in the game, for I have something important to attend to.41. balloon熟义：n.气球生义：balloon out 鼓起米例句：His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.42. become 熟义：v. 成力生义：v.适合例句：This light orange sweater becomes her very well.43. better 熟火：adj．更好的生义：改善v.例句：Their living conditions have been bettered in the past few years.44. break up熟义：破碎生义：放假例句：We break up on December 18 and go back on January 8, so we have got about a three-week break.45. carry熟义：搬运；携带生义：刊登例句：Quality newspapers carry financial reports, travel news and book and film reviews.46.coin熟义：硬币生义：创造（新词语）例句：In 1955, John McCarthy, a computer scientist, coined the term "artificial intelligence"47. collect熟义：V收集生义：V整理（思绪）例句：I got there early so I had a few minutes to collect my thoughts before the meeting began.50. contain熟义：包含生义：控制;防止……蔓延或恶化例句：Doctors are struggling to contain the epidemic.51. contract 熟义：合同生义：，感染;患(病)例句：Our own personal genome contains information that helps determine our lifespan and affects our chances of contracting certain diseases.52. course熟义：n.课程生义：（感情/思想）涌动例句：His smile sent waves of excitement coursing through her.53. cover熟义：覆盖生义：v翻唱例句：Lily has been a popular Internet celebrity since she covered several 1980s hit songs.54. encourage熟义：V鼓励生义：V促进；剌激例句：The fundamental purpose of advertising is to encourage people to buy goods and services that they may need (but /often don't)!55. exercise熟义：锻炼生义：刊登例句：Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as46. channel熟义：n.频道；渠道生义：输送;传送例句：The building's roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space.生义：把……用于/倾注于例句：He is still quietly spoken and painfully modest and channels all his energy into his football and tireless running.47. check 熟义：检查生义：克制;抑制例句：She wanted to tell him the whole truth but she checked herself - it wasn't the right moment.生义：行使例句：Governors exercise big power.56. exhibition熟义：n.展览生义：（技能、感情或行为的）展示;表现例句：The athlete's third, and winning jump was an exhibition of skill and strength.57. feed熟义：V.喂养生义：提供（意见或信息等）例句：A member of the princess's staff had been feeding information to the newspaper.58. lift 熟义：举起生义：v（云或雾）消散例句：There is a thick blanket of fog on the east coast but it should lift by midday.59. mirror熟义：n.镜子生义：V与.. 相似例句：Clay Derby mirrored his father in looks: dark, thick eyebrows that left his eyes in shadow, long fingers, and broad shoulders.60. muscle熟义：z.肌肉生义;实力;九量例句：This magazine has considerable financial muscle and can afford to pay top journalists.生义：用力（做某事)例句：Joe and Tony muscled their way through the crowd.61. overcome熟义：V克服生义;overcome by curiosity 受好奇心驱使例句：Overcome by curiosity, the boy looked out of the window.62.package熟义：包裹n.生义：package up 将…包装好例句：The orders were already packaged up, ready to be delivered.63. pick up熟义：捡起生义：收听例句：I can pick up broadcasts from Moscow on my radio.64. pool熟义：n.池塘生义：”集中（资源、资金，信息等）例句：Philip and I pooled our savings tostart up my business.65. pound熟义：n.英镑生义：（心）砰砰直跳例句：My heart pounded like drops of rain beating down upon the dry earth.66. programme熟义：n节目生义：”预调(设置……机器使之按某种方式运作)例句：Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems.67. project熟义：n.项目；计划生义：计划;预计例句：The company projected an annual growth rate of 3%.68. race 熟义：V賽跑生义：V(大脑）飞速运转例句：My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.69，range熟义：V（在某范围内）变化生义：range far and wide 四处漫歩例句：He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings.70. register熟义：V注册生义：流露出；表露出例句：Her face registered shock and anger.生义：〞注意到例句：A lot of the time, you don't register important moments in your life as they happen.生义：V（仪器或读数）显示;记录例句：The thermometer (温度i) registered over 100°C.71. round熟义：adj.圆形的生义：，环绕………而行；绕过：拐过例句：The house disappeared from sight as we rounded a sharp bend.72. satisty 熟义：使满意；使满足生义：V使确信例句：Having satisfied herself that no one was there, she closed the door. 73. shoot熟义：v. 射出生义：shoot up. 迅速长高;蹿个儿例句：I can't believe this tall boy is Joshua - he's shot up since we last saw him!74. skirt熟义：n. 女裙；半身裙生义：”环绕…的四周;位于…的边缘例句：Take the road which skirts (round) the village, not the one which goes through it.75. spring 熟义：春天生义：spring to mind 浮现在脑海；脑海中浮现出例句：When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately spring to mind.76. steal 熟义：V偷；窃取生义：”偷偷地（或悄悄地）移动例句：He stole out of the meeting to answer a phone call about a new job opportunity.77. succeed 熟义：成功生义：接替;随后出现例句：Following the Moon landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public, as innovations succeeded each other.78. surface 熟义：n.表面生义：V浮出水面例句：The ducks dived and surfaced again several meters away.79. sweep熟义：工．打扫；清扫生义;sweep”（通常指生气时）趾高气扬80. storm熟义：n. 暴风雨生义：storm V冲例句：Red with anger, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs.81 rap熟义：n陷阱生义：”吸收/储存例句：These trap the Sun's heat and warm up the planet.82. viral 熟义：adj.病毒的生义：go viral流行，走红例句：As Shanghai started mandatory garbage sorting, games and toys that explore fun ways to spread garbage.。

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。

高考英语268个高考熟词生义高频词总结

高考英语268个高考熟词生义高频词总结1．absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2．about(熟义：prep.大约，关于)高考原文：For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. (ad v.四处，到处)3．abuse(熟义：v.虐待)She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.(v.滥用；谩骂)4．accompany(熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)5．account(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.(n.描述)6．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)He was aching for home.(v.渴望)7．acknowledge(熟义：v t.承认；道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me，which made me annoyed.(v t.向……打招呼)8．across(熟义：prep.从……的一边到另一边)The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests…(ad v.宽)9．act(熟义：v.& n．行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v.起作用)10．adapt(熟义：v.适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况) This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编，改写)11．add(熟义：v.增加，加起来)He added that the theater's location was also a reason.(v.接着说，补充说)12．address(熟义：n.& v．地址；写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr President”．(v.被称为)He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说)13．admit(熟义：v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入)The theater only admits 1,000 persons.(v.容纳)14．adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继)We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用)15．against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着)16．air(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉)There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛)17．allow(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(v.给予)18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)19．anchor(熟义：v.下锚；抛锚)My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.(v.使固定，系牢) 20．announce(熟义：v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告)21．appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣)22．apply(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用，运用；适用)23．approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.建议，要求)It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.(v.处理；对付)24．area(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(n.领域) 25．arm(熟义：n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or we'll fire！(n.武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)26．attend(熟义：v t.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗)Success attended her efforts.(v.伴随发生)27．available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的)The professor is now available.[adj.(人)有空的]28．average(熟义：adj.平均的n．平均数)高考原文：Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. (本句中的两处average均意为“usual or normal, neither very good nor very bad普通的，不好不差的”)。

高考英语常考熟词生义

常考熟词生义1. arm v. n. 武装起来，武器（arms复数）(熟义：n.胳膊)I have armed myself with all the facts I needed to prove my point.我已经准备好充分的事实来证明我的观点。

2. alarm n. v. 恐慌(熟义：n.警报器)We were alarmed by a sudden scream.3．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.4．address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.5．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.6．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.7．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.8. break n. 课间/工间休息(熟义：v.折断，断裂)Let's have a break. 让我们休息一会儿。

9. bear vt. 忍受(熟义：n熊)I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。

10. stand vt. 忍受(熟义：v.站)I can't stand being treated like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。

11．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.12．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.13．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.14. china n. 瓷器(熟义：n.中国)I will buy a set of china. 我要买一套瓷器。

高考常考熟词生义汇总

高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C熟词生义A1. absent / ̍æbsənt/熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的Eg: He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.2. absolutely / ̍æbsəluːtli/熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地生义：（2）adv. 极其Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.3. absorb /əb ̍sɔːb/熟义：（1）v. 吸收生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.4. abuse /əˈbjuːs/熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待生义：（2）n. /ə ̍bjuːs/ 恶习Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abuse at home.5. accommodate /ə ̍kɒməd eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿生义：（2）v. 容纳Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. accompany /ə ̍kʌmpənɪ/熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.7. account /ə ̍kaʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 账目生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述Eg: There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.8. acknowledge /ək ̍nɒlɪdʒ/熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.9. act /ækt/熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为生义：（2）n. 法案Eg: The act is passed by the Congress finally.生义：（3）v. 起作用Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.10. acute /ə ̍kjuːt/熟义：（1）adj. 严重的生义：（2）adj. 急性的Eg: an acute illness生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的Eg: Dogs have an acute sense of smell.11. adapt /ə ̍dæpt/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 改编Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for tel evision.12. address /ə ̍dres/熟义：（1）n. 地址生义：（2）v. 写地址生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. 生义：（4）v. 向……说话Eg: I was surprised when he addressed me in English. 13. adjust /ə ̍dʒʌst/熟义：（1）v. 适应生义：（2）v. 调整Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.14. admit /əd ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入生义：（2）vt. 容纳Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.15. adopt /ə ̍dɒpt/熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养生义：（2）v. 选定，选举Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for presid ent.16. advance /əd ̍vɑːns/熟义：（1）v. 提前生义：（2）v. 促进Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.17. affect /ə ̍fekt/熟义：（1）v. 影响生义：（2）v. 感动Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his l ecture.生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.19. age /eɪdʒ/熟义：（1）n. 年龄生义：（2）v.（使）变老Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.生义：（3）n. 年代Eg: the age of the computer20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的生义：（2）adj. 进取的Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.21. air /eə/熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空生义：（2）n. 广播Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见Eg: Don’t air your troubles t oo often.生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛Eg: There was a sense of excitment in the air.22. alien / ̍eɪliən/熟义：（1）n. 外星人生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的Eg: an alien environment23. alive /ə ̍lɑɪv/熟义：（1）adj. 活着的生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）Eg: The streets are alive with peopl e.24. all owance /ə ̍laʊəns/熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴生义：（2）n. 限额Eg: the baggage all owance of 20 kilos生义：（3）n. 零用钱Eg: His father gave him an all owance of $1,000 a year.25. alone /ə ̍ləʊn/熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有Eg: She al one was able to answer the question.26. amount /ə ̍maʊnt/熟义：（1）n. 数量生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到Eg: The cost amounted to 200.生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.27. anxious / ̍æŋkʃəs/熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的生义：（2）adj. 渴望的Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.28. appeal /ə ̍piːl/熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助生义：（2）n. ＆v. 上诉Eg: to fil e an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. 生义：（3）n. 恳求Eg: a look of slient appeal29. appetite / ̍æpItaɪt/熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲生义：（2）n. 爱好Eg: He has an appetite for music.30. apply /ə ̍plaɪ/熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于生义：（2）v. 涂，敷Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.31. appoint /ə ̍pɔɪnt/熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）生义：（2）v. 任命，委派Eg: They have appointed a new head te acher at my son’s school.32. appreciate /ə ̍priːʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢生义：（2）v. 意识到Eg: I appreciate that I may be wrong.33. approach /ə ̍prəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）v. ＆n. 接近生义：（2）v. 接洽，建议，要求Eg: We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.34. argue / ˈɑːɡjuː/熟义：（1）v. 争论，争辩，辩论生义：（2）v. 证明，表明Eg: These latest devel opments argue a change in government policy.35. arise /ə ̍raɪz/熟义：（1）v. 升起，起来；出现，呈现生义：（2）v. 发生，产生，出现Eg: We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.生义：（3）v. 起源于，由……引起Eg: Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.36. arrival /ə ̍raɪvəl/熟义：（1）n. 到达生义：（2）n. 到达的人或物Eg: All stood up to wel come the new arrival.37. ashamed /ə ̍ʃeɪmd/熟义：（1）adj. 羞愧的，尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 因尴尬而勉强Eg: I am ashamed to say that I lied to her.38. associate /ə ̍səʊʃieɪt/熟义：（1）v. 联系生义：（2）adj. 副的Eg: He is promoted to be an associate professor.39. attach /ə ̍tætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 系，绑，固定；重视生义：（2）v. 喜欢Eg: It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.40. attempt /ə ̍tempt/熟义：（1）n. 企图，尝试生义：（2）v. 尝试Eg: The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia.41. attend /ə ̍tend/熟义：（1）v. 出席；参加生义：（2）v. 照顾Eg: By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman.生义：（3）v. 处理Eg: I have some urgent business to attend to.生义：（4）v. 随同，陪同Eg: The Presid ent was attended by several members of his staff. 42. attitud e / ̍ætɪtjuːd/熟义：（1）n. 态度生义：（2）n. 姿势Eg: Her hands were fold ed in an attitude of prayer.43. availabl e /ə ̍veɪləbəl/熟义：（1）adj. 可利用的：可得到的生义：（2）adj. 有空的Eg: I am not availabl e for the meeting on Thursday night.44. average / ̍ævərɪdʒ/熟义：（1）adj. 平均的生义：（2）adj. 普通的，一般的Eg: I was just an average sort of student.45. awful / ̍ɔːfəl/熟义：（1）adj. 很坏的；可怕的生义：（2）adj. 非常的Eg: It is going to cost an awful lot of money46. awkward / ̍ɔːkwəd/熟义：（1）adj. 令人尴尬的生义：（2）adj. 不优美的，不舒适的Eg: He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and awkward.B1. back /bæk/熟义：（1）adj., adv. & n.后面生义：（2）v.使倒退Eg: If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.2. bank /bæŋk/熟义：（1）n.银行生义：（2）n.岸Eg: He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.3. bar /bɑː(r)/熟义：（1）n. 棒，条；酒吧生义：（2）n.障碍Eg: Poor health may be a bar to success in life. 4. barely / ̍beəli/熟义：（1）adv. 勉强；仅仅生义：（2）adv.几乎没有Eg: There was barely any smell.5. bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/熟义：（1）n. 协议生义：（2）n. 便宜货Eg: Don’t be left standing ladies, while a bargain slips past your eyes.生义：（3）v. 讨价还价Eg: Shop in small local markets and don’t be afraid to bar gain.6. bear /beə/熟义：（1）n. 熊生义：（2）v.铭记Eg: Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.生义：（3）v. 忍受Eg: They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.生义：（4）v. 承受，支撑Eg: The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of marching men.生义：（5）v. 承担（责任）Eg: If a woman makes a decision to have a child alone, she should bear that responsibility alone.7. beat /biːt/生义：（2）v.敲打Eg: beat the drum生义：（3）n.心跳Eg: His heart missed a beat when he saw her.8. be aware of熟义：（1）意识到生义：（2）知道Eg: They should be aware of their rights.9. blank /blæŋk/熟义：（1）adj. 空白的n. 空白生义：（2）adj. 没表情的；没兴趣的Eg: The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.10. blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/生义：（2）vt. 以厚层覆盖Eg: The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.11. block /blɒk/熟义：（1）n. 街区生义：（2）n. 块Eg: a block of ice12. blue /bluː/熟义：（1）adj. & n. 蓝色生义：（2）adj. 忧伤的Eg: His songs always make me feel blue.C1. call up熟义：（1）打电话（= ring up）生义：（2）使……回忆起Eg: The old photo calls up the memories of my childhood.2. can熟义：（1）modal v. /kən/ 可以，能够生义：（2）n. /kæn/ 容器Eg: A can is a metal container.生义：（3）n. /kæn/ 罐头Eg: empty beer cans3. capital / ̍kæpɪtl/熟义：（1）n. 首都，首府；资本生义：（2）adj. 大写的Eg: The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.4. case /keɪs/熟义：（1）n. 箱子生义：（2）n. 情况Eg: In cannot make an exception in your case.生义：（3）n. 案例,事例Eg: It’s a classic case.生义：（4）n. 病例Eg: The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident.5. casual / ̍kæʒuəl/熟义：（1）adj. 偶然的；随意的生义：（2）adj. 临时的Eg: He was employed as a casual laborer.6. catch /kætʃ/熟义：（1）v. 捕捉到生义：（2）v. 听到Eg: Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.生义：（3）v. 感染上Eg: catch a cold生义：（4）v. 赶上火车，飞机，公共汽车等Eg: catch a bus生义：（5）v. 撞见，当场发现Eg: He caught a youth breaking into a car.生义：（6）v. 抓住Eg: He caught my hand and held it tightly.7. cause /kɔːz/熟义：（1）v. 致使生义：（2）n. 事业Eg: We are struggling for revolutionary cause.8. caution / ̍kɔːʃən/熟义：（1）n. 谨慎生义：（2）v. 告诫Eg: The teacher cautioned him against being late.9. chair /tʃeə/熟义：（1）n. 椅子生义：（2）v. 担任主席，担任主持Eg: If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.10. chance /tʃɑːns/熟义：（1）n. 机会生义：（2）n. 冒险Eg: The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.11. change /tʃeɪndʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 改变生义：（2）n. 零钱Eg: ask for change12. character / ̍kærɪktə/熟义：（1）n. 特征生义：（2）n. 性格Eg: Perhaps there is a negative side to his character that you haven’t seen yet.生义：（3）n. 角色Eg: The film is autobiographical and the central character is played by Collard himself. 生义：（4）n. 字，字体，符号Eg: Chinese character13. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/熟义：（1）v. & n. 负责；收费；指控生义：（2）v. 充电Eg: If the light comes on, the battery isn’t charging.14. circulate /sɜːkjul eɪt/熟义：（1）v. 循环生义：（2）v. 传揺，散布，流传Eg: The news of our teacher’s divorce quickly circulated round the school.生义：（3）v. 流通Eg: We shoul d often open the wind ows to all ow the air to circulate.15. civil / ̍sɪvəl/熟义：（1）adj. 公民的；国内的生义：（2）adj. 彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的Eg: He is a civil person.16. claim /kleɪm/熟义：（1）v. 要求，主张生义：（2）v. 认领Eg: A lot of property is never claimed.生义：（3）v. 索取Eg: He claimed money from the company for the injury he had suffered.生义：（4）v. 声称Eg: He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.17. class /klɑːs/熟义：（1）n. 班级生义：（2）n. 等级Eg: There is no d oubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. 生义：（3）n. 阶层Eg: the relationship between social classes18. cloudy / ̍klaʊdi/熟义：（1）adj. 阴的，多云的生义：（2）adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Eg: Who did it still remains cloudy.19. coach /kəʊtʃ/熟义：（1）n. 教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车生义：（2）v. 辅导，指导Eg: She coached a basketball team.20. comb /kəʊm/熟义：（1）n. 梳子生义：（2）v. 彻底搜查Eg: The police combed the woods for the missing boy.21. come across熟义：（1）偶遇生义：（2）被理解Eg: Your idea came across at the meeting.22. come up熟义：（1）走近，走上前来生义：（2）被提出Eg: The subject came up at work.生义：（3）发芽Eg: I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven’t come up yet.生义：（4）（太阳、月亮）升起Eg: It will be so great watching the sun come up.23. comfortably / ̍kʌmftəbli/熟义：（1）adv. 舒服地生义：（2）adv. 容易地Eg: He comfortably solved the probl em.24. commit /kə ̍mɪt/熟义：（1）v. 犯（错误、罪行）生义：（2）v. 作出决定Eg: He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.。

高考英语常考熟词生义汇总(共36组)

高考英语常考熟词生义1.absent[熟义]缺席的[生义]心不在焉的，出神的While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absent minded.absentminded 心不在焉的2.address[熟义]地址；写地址[生义]解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)address the needs of the homeless 解决无家可归人的需求3.available[熟义]可得到的；可找到的[生义](人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (2017 全国卷补全文章)when you’ll be available 当你有空的时候4.blank[熟义]空白的；空白[生义]没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011 浙江单选)blank look 茫然的表情5.count[熟义]计算；数[生义]有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)make that office hour really count 使办公时间有价值6.course[熟义]课程；过程[生义]一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)main course 主菜7.drive[熟义]驾驶[生义]运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)fundraising drive 募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)I lost my drive to write 我失去了写作的欲望8.express[熟义]表达[生义]快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)Railway express 铁路快运9.encourage[熟义]鼓励；激励[生义]促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangsthat encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)encourage criminal behavior 助长犯罪行为10.foreign[熟义]外国的；外交的[生义]陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)foreign 陌生的11.fresh[熟义]新鲜的[生义]无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)freshfaced and full of life 面带稚气并充满活力12.ground[熟义]地面[生义](兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off,find mon ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读)mon ground 共同点13.hit[熟义]击中，打击[生义]很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)big hit 大受欢迎14.ill[熟义]生病的[生义]坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill cooked meals, and unfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)illcooked meals 煮得糟糕的饭15.mean[熟义]意思是，意味着[生义]自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)mean girl 自私的女孩16.part[熟义]部分；零件；角色[生义]分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)part with 和……分别17.rate[熟义]比率；速度[生义]对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)rate the personality of “Person A”对A者的性格作出评价18.read[熟义]阅读[生义]理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读) read 读懂19.wear[熟义]穿戴[生义]表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）wear a big smile 笑容满面20.weigh[熟义]称……的重量；重达[生义]权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)weigh risks and rewards 权衡风险与回报21.wild[熟义]野生的；荒凉的[生义]无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and co uldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)wild 无法无天的22. ache[熟义]疼痛[生义]渴望I was aching for home.我很想回家。

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法例句)讲义-2023届高三英语二轮复习

高考英语常用熟词生义1.head[熟义]头，头部[生义]首脑；负责人[例]He is the head of that country.他是那个国家的首脑。

2.brain[熟义]大脑[生义]聪明的人；有智慧的人[例]The company has some of the best brains in the world working for it.这家公司汇集了世界上最优秀的人才为其效力。

3. feed[熟义]喂养[生义]滋养；给……提供[例]The exhibition will feed your mind.这个展览会滋养你的心灵。

4. pick up[熟义]捡起；拿起[生义]（碰巧或廉价地）买到[例]We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.我们从拍卖场买到了几件便宜货。

5. advertise[熟义]做广告[生义]宣扬；张扬[例]I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport.我不想宣扬他没有开车送我去机场的事。

6. average[熟义]平均数；平均的[生义]平常的；普通的[例]Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.Freddy是一个普通的学生，但不是一个普通的人。

7. set[熟义]放，放置[生义]安排好的[例]Each person was given set jobs to do.分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。

8. appetite[熟义]食欲；胃口[生义]爱好；喜好[例]Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite.爵士似乎并不符合美国人的喜好。

高考英语熟词生义总结

(v．(使)变老)
10. air(熟义：n．空气) Don’t air your troubles too often． (v．抒发；倾诉；播送) There was a comfortable air about her room． (n．样子，神态，气氛)
11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地) She alone was able to answer the
23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue． (adj．忧伤的)
24. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的) He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends． (vt．向某人袒露心声)
16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏) Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain． (v．伴随)
17．allow(熟义：v．允许) This diet allows you one glass of wine a day． (vt．使可能)
18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近) I approached him about filling the
高考英语熟词生义总结
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的) He looked at me in an absent way． (adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman， but actually she's much abused at home． (v．虐待)
27． cause(熟义：v．致使) We are struggling for revolutionary cause． (n．事业) 28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝) He celebrated her for her courage． (vt．称颂，赞扬)

高中英语2025届高考真题熟词生义汇总(共31个)

高考英语真题熟词生义1.cover①Jonson began writing about sports as a second year student at the University of Colorado, covering high school volleyball games for his hometown newspaper.（2024新课标I卷听力）②And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material?（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）③However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.覆盖【生义】①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完（一段路程）2.conditionLeigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition.（2024新课标I卷阅读B 篇）【熟义】n.状况【生义】n.疾病3.propertyThe differences between print and digital reading results are partly related to paper’s physical properties.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.资产【生义】n.性质，特性4.geographyWith paper, there is a literal laying on of hands, along with the visual geographyof distinct pages.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.地理【生义】n.布局5.pieceHowever, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.碎片【生义】n.文章，报道6.roleDigital texts, audio and video all have educational roles, especially when providing resources not available in print.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.角色【生义】n.作用7.printThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to onesthat require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.印刷【生义】n.印刷品；出版物8.poseThe benefits of print reading particularly shine through when experimenters move from posing simple tasks — like identifying the main idea in a reading passage — to ones that require mental abstraction — such as drawing inferences from a text.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】n.姿势【生义】v.提出9.sayAudio (音频) and video can feel more engaging than text, and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies — say, assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person.（2024新课标I卷阅读C篇）【熟义】v.说【生义】v.比方说10.enterI got a good bike and rode a lot.I dreamed of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.（2024新课标I卷完形填空）【熟义】v.进入【生义】v.报名参加11.favoriteThese plants included modern Western favorites such as rosemary, lavender and fennel.（2024新课标I卷语法填空）【熟义】adj.最喜爱的【生义】n.最喜欢的东西12.rollFinally, with just two minutes to spare we rolled into the bus station.（2024新课标I卷读后续写）【熟义】v.滚动【生义】v.行驶13.promiseWith environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.承诺【生义】v.有……的希望；有……的可能14.introduceThis informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild.（2024新课标II卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.介绍【生义】v.使初次了解/尝试15.originalSome are classic short stories, and some are new original works.（2024新课标II 卷阅读B篇）【熟义】adj.最初的【生义】adj.原创的16.callWe wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.（2024新课标II卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.打电话【生义】n.请求；呼吁17.solidWhile farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.（2024新课标II卷阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.固体的【生义】adj.可靠的18.greensThe innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens.（2024新课标卷II阅读C篇）【熟义】adj.绿色的【生义】n.绿叶菜19.powerIn the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI ...（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.力量【生义】v.驱动20.pointCampbell’spoint is to wake up those responsible for AI — the technology companies and world leaders — so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.指向【生义】n.观点21.addressThis absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressingthe challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革).（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】n.地址【生义】v.处理；应对22.translate...but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experiencetranslatingthe heady into the understandable.（2024新课标II卷阅读D篇）【熟义】v.翻译【生义】v.（使）转变23.drawGo somewhere only when the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.画【生义】v.吸引24.skipMinimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】v.跳过【生义】v.避开；不做25.sideYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】n.一边【生义】n.一面；方面26.slowerYou’ll compete with fewer tourists, save money, experience a different side of a popular place, and boost the economy when tourism is traditionally slower.（2024新课标II卷七选五）【熟义】adj.缓慢的【生义】adj.冷清的27.visibilityThose cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international visibility.（2024新课标II卷语法填空）【熟义】n.能见度【生义】n.关注度；知名度28.throwWheelThrowing（2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）【熟义】v.投；掷；抛【生义】v.把……拉制成坯29.tellThat’s why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don’t usually like.（2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）【熟义】v.告诉；告知【生义】v.辨别，识别30.favorLike in typical families, where boys were favored much more than girls, my grandmahad to stay at home to do housework.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】n.帮助；恩惠【生义】v.偏袒，特别照顾31.closelyShe would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening closely.（2024全国甲卷完形填空）【熟义】adv.紧密地，密切地【生义】adv.仔细地。

英语高考真题熟词生义汇编.doc

高考真题熟词生义大荟莘-词多义的现象普遍存在，一个单词在不同的语境中有不同的含义。

学生对于一些熟悉单词的生僻含义，或者一些多义词在文章中的合适含义，往往较难把握，因此造成阅读困难甚至理解偏差。

1. pick up【真题原文】Don ' t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your vis it.（2017全国I 卷阅读A 篇）【词义解释】pick up常用词义为“捡起，（用车）接人”。

本句中的pick up4. work【真题原文】 Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful. （2017全国 I 卷阅读B 篇）【词义解释】work 常用意思为“工作”,此句中的work 理解为“ to be effective orsuccessful （有效；成功）”。

后接两个并列的宾语 “ a wonderful science activity ”和 “ souvenir pick up ”与“ a woscience activity ”搭配时可理解为“to join in, to participate （参加），，；与“wonderful souvenirto buy sth./ 购买）”（。

挑选【参考译文】不要忘记到太平洋科学中心商场停留一下，在这里你可以参加一个精彩的科学活动和选购一件精美的纪念品，以纪念你的到访。