浙江省金华十校2013届高三4月模拟考试英语试题

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2024届浙江省金华十校高三下学期4月月考生物试题及答案

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试生物试题卷一、选择题（本大题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分。

每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，不选、多选、错选均不得分）1. 为了制定出控制转基因大豆向野生大豆基因漂移的安全管理措施，以下不能作为评估风险程度依据的是（）A. 转基因大豆与野生大豆的地理分布B. 转基因大豆与野生物种间的亲缘关系C. 野生大豆的蛋白质含量的D. 传粉昆虫种类和数量2. 肺炎链球菌体外转化实验不涉及的技术手段有（）A. 离心B. 单菌落分离C. 液体悬浮培养D. 同位素示踪3. 19世纪70年代，10对原产于美国的灰松鼠被引入英国，结果在英国大量繁殖、泛滥成灾。

对生活在两国的灰松鼠，可以作出的判断是（）A. 两者的外部形态有明显差别B. 两者之间已经出现生殖隔离C. 两者基因频率改变的方向不同D. 两者种群数量波动的具体影响因素相同4. 为了保持发酵菌种健壮旺盛的生命力，以下不是防止菌种衰退措施的是（）A. 在特定培养基上诱发突变B. 减少菌种的传代次数C. 分离淘汰已出现衰退的菌体D. 选择适合原种生长的培养条件5. 下图为欧洲西北部两种藤壶在同一岩礁型海岸的分布情况。

该图可以反映出（）A. 两种藤壶的部分生态位B. 两种藤壶的年龄结构C. 两种藤壶的种群密度D. 两种藤壶的数量金字塔6. 某同学在以黑藻为材，观察叶绿体和细胞质流动实验中，观察到细胞内的叶绿体没有移动。

下列选项中不是导致这一现象出现的原因是（）A. 黑藻没有接受充足的光照B. 实验时所处的室温过低C. 培养黑藻的水未及时更换D. 用藓类的小叶片代替黑藻7. 2023年，科学家发现延胡索酸水合酶FH（有氧呼吸第二阶段的重要酶）在败血症的患者体内急剧减少。

在败血症患者体内最可能受抑制的过程是（）A. 糖酵解过程B. 丙酮酸的分解C. 酒精的生成D. 乳酸的生成8. 电影《热辣滚烫》中贾玲通过节食和运动减肥瘦身100斤。

2024届浙江省金华十校高三下学期4月模拟考试(二模)高效提分物理试题

2024届浙江省金华十校高三下学期4月模拟考试（二模）高效提分物理试题一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题如图所示，倾角为30°的光滑绝缘斜面足够长，空间存在方向与斜面平行的匀强电场。

质量为m，电荷量为的带电小球（可视为质点），从固定斜面底端A点由静止释放，经时间t，小球沿斜面上升到B点，此时撤去电场，又经过t时间小球恰好回到初始位置A，重力加速度为g。

下列说法正确的是（）A．匀强电场的方向平行斜面向上B．撤去电场后，小球立即沿斜面下滑C．带电小球上滑过程中撤去电场前后的加速度大小之比D．匀强电场的电场力大小为第(2)题我国预计在2030年前实现载人登月，登月的初步方案是：采用两枚运载火箭分别将月面着陆器和载人飞船送至环月轨道对接，航天员从飞船进入月面着陆器。

月面着陆器将携航天员下降着陆于月面预定区域。

在完成既定任务后，航天员将乘坐着陆器上升至环月轨道与飞船交会对接，并携带样品乘坐飞船返回地球。

已知地球半径约为6400km，月球的半径约为地球的，月球表面重力加速度约为地球的，则（）A．发射火箭的速度必须达到11.2km/sB．月面着陆器下降着陆过程应当一直加速C．载人飞船在环月轨道匀速圆周运动的运行速度小于地球的第一宇宙速度D．载人飞船在月球表面上方约200km处环月匀速圆周运动的周期约为27.6天第(3)题将小球以某一初速度从A点水平向左抛出，运动轨迹如图所示，B为轨迹上的一点．改变抛出点位置，为使小球仍沿原方向经过B点，不计空气阻力，以下做法可能实现的是A．在A点左侧等高处以较小的初速度水平抛出小球B．在A点右侧等高处以较大的初速度水平抛出小球C．在A、B两点间轨迹上某点沿切线向左下方抛出小球D．在A、B两点间轨迹上某点以较小的初速度水平向左抛出小球第(4)题中子是组成原子核的核子之一。

单独存在的中子是不稳定的，它将衰变成质子、电子和反中微子。

浙江省金华十校高考化学4月模拟试卷及答案

高考化学4月模拟试卷一、单选题1.下列属于含有离子键的氧化物是（） A. B.C.D.2.的制取装置如图所示。

下列编号仪器的名称正确的是（）A.①—长颈漏斗B.②—蒸馏烧瓶C.③—细口瓶D.④—烧杯3.下列物质溶于水后，溶液中仅含一种分子的是（） A.B. C. D.4.下列物质与俗名对应的是（）A.重晶石B.明矾：C.尿素：D.木醇：5.下列表示错误的．．．是（）A.硅原子的结构示意图B.丙烷的比例模型C.乙烯的最简式D.氯化钙的电子式6.下列说法错误的．．．是（）A.萃取实验中，振摇分液漏斗时必须关闭旋塞并压紧玻璃塞B.苯酚能使溴水褪色，可根据溶液导电性变化确定是加成还是取代C.乙醇与制乙烯，应将温度计插入反应液中，迅速加热至140℃D.从海带灰中提取溶解→过滤→酸化→氧化→萃取→分液7.下列说法正确的是（） A.原子核内有3个中子B.和互为同系物C.和互为同素异形体 D.与互为同分异构体8.下列说法错误的．．．是（） A.苯或活性炭均能使苯酚与混合液的紫色变浅，且作用原理相同B.植物的光合作用是自然界中将太阳光能转化为化学能的最成功的方式C.炼油厂分馏汽油、煤油、柴油等不涉及化学键断裂D.纤维素织品经水玻璃浸泡后，既耐腐蚀又不易着火9.下列说法错误的．．．是（） A.可利用溶液水解法制备氢氧化铁胶体B.的“喷泉实验”说明能大量、快速地溶于水C.氯仿()与HF 反应生成的有两种不同结构D.甲基与苯环直接相连时可活化苯环，使苯环上的氢原子易被取代 10.火法炼锌：，下列说法正确的是（）A.被还原的元素只有ZnB.在反应中失去电子C.还原剂与氧化剂的物质的量之比为1∶2D.氧化产物与还原产物的物质的量之比为1∶1 11.下列说法正确的是（） A.与HCl 的混合气体通过饱和食盐水，可得纯B.制取摩尔盐，抽滤结束后再用少量稀硫酸洗涤固体C.中和热测定实验，简易量热器内的小烧杯必须干燥D.银氨溶液需用带橡胶塞的试剂瓶存放并置于阴凉处12.下列说法错误的．．．是（） A.酸性氧化物与碱反应不一定生成盐和水B.化学模拟酶催化技术对环境保护、节能减排有重大意义C.研究胶体的丁达尔效应、布朗运动推动了原子结构理论的发展D.天然晶体的规则的几何外形是其构成微粒有规则排列的结果13.下列方程式错误的．．．是（） A.硫代硫酸钠溶液中加入稀硝酸：B.熟石膏加水变成生石膏：C.金属钠与水反应：D.溶液与过量溶液混合后共热：14.下列说法正确的是（）A.油脂在酸性条件下水解比在碱性条件水解更彻底B.蛋白质和多肽都是由氨基酸残基组成的有机化合物C.只有含醛基的有机物才能与新制反应D.淀粉溶液可用于检验食盐中是否含有15.有关 (式中“ ”“”表示伸展方向不同的共价单键)的说法错误的．．．是（）A.该有机物分子中含有3种含氧官能团B.1mol 该有机物最多可消耗2molNaOHC.该有机物分子含有8个手性碳原子数D.与浓硫酸、浓硝酸共热，发生硝化反应16.4种短周期主族元素X 、Y 、Z 和Q 的原子序数依次增大。

2023届浙江省金华十校高三下学期4月模拟考试全真演练物理试题(基础必刷)

2023届浙江省金华十校高三下学期4月模拟考试全真演练物理试题（基础必刷）一、单项选择题（本题包含8小题，每小题4分，共32分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）(共8题)第(1)题在平直的公路上有甲、乙两辆汽车从同一地点，沿同一方向做匀变速直线运动，它们的速度-时间图像如图所示。

在0~6s时间内，根据图像可以判断出（）A．甲运动的加速度大小大于乙运动的加速度大小B．在t=4s时，甲、乙运动的加速度大小相等C．甲、乙在t=4s时相遇D．在t=4s时，甲、乙相距最远，且最远距离为24m第(2)题饲养员在池塘边堤坝边缘A处以水平速度v0往鱼池中抛掷鱼饵颗粒。

堤坝截面倾角为53°，坝顶离水面的高度为5m，g取10m/s2，不计空气阻力（sin53°=0.8，cos53°=0.6），下列说法正确的是（）A．若平抛初速度v0=5m/s，则鱼饵颗粒不会落在斜面上B．若鱼饵颗粒能落入水中，平抛初速度v0越大，落水时速度方向与水平面的夹角越大C．若鱼饵颗粒能落入水中，平抛初速度v0越大，从抛出到落水所用的时间越长D．若鱼饵颗粒不能落入水中，平抛初速度v0越大，落到斜面上时速度方向与斜面的夹角越小第(3)题磁通量的单位Wb用基本单位可表示为A．B．C．D．第(4)题伽利略开创了实验研究和逻辑推理相结合探索自然规律的科学方法，利用这种方法伽利略发现的规律有（）A．力不是维持物体运动的原因B．物体之间普遍存在相互吸引力C．物体间的相互作用力总是大小相等、方向相反D．物体加速度大小与作用力成正比、与物体质量成反比第(5)题某带正电的导体周围的电场线和等势线的分布如图所示。

用、和、分别表示A、B两点的电场强度大小和电势，下列关系式正确的是（）A．B．C．D．第(6)题甲、乙两辆汽车以相同的速度沿两条平直车道同向匀速行驶，两车行驶至路口附近时发现再经时间t0绿灯就要熄灭，于是同时开始刹车，恰好同时停在停止线处，该过程中甲、乙两车的v—t图像分别为图中直线a和曲线b所示，假设汽车可看成质点。

浙江省金华十校2013届高三上学期期末物理试题

浙江省金华十校2013届高三上学期期末考试物理试题考生须知：1．本卷共有四大题，满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟；2．请把试题答案写在答题卷上，答案写在试题卷上不给分。

一、单项选择题（本题共6小题；每小题3分，共18分。

每小题只有一个选项正确）1．如图所示，A、B两物体的质量分别是m A和m B，整个系统处于静止状态，滑轮的质量和一切摩擦不计。

如果绳的一端由P点缓慢向左运动到Q点，整个系统始终处于平衡状态，关于绳子拉力大小F和两滑轮间绳子与水平方向的夹角α的变化，以下说法中正确的是A．F变小，a变小B．F变大，a变小C．F不变，a不变D．F不变，a变大2．如图所示，M、N和P是以MN为直径的半圆弧上的三点，O点为半圆弧的圆心，∠NOP=90°。

电荷量相等、电性相反的两个点电荷分别置于M、N两点，这时O点电场强度的大小为E1；若将N处的点电荷移到P点，则O点的电场强度大小变为E2则E1与E2之比为A．1:2 B 1 C．2：1 D．13．木块A从斜面底端以初速度v。

冲上斜面，经一段时间，回到斜面底端。

若木块A在斜面上所受的摩擦阻力大小不变。

则下列关于木块A的说法正确的是A．上滑的时间与下滑的时间相等B．上滑过程与下滑过程摩擦力的平均功率相等C．上滑过程与下滑过程合力做功的绝对值相等D．上滑过程与下滑过程机械能的变化量相等4．“蹦极”就是跳跃者把一端固定的长弹性绳绑在踝关节等处，从几十米高处跳下的一种极限运动。

某人做蹦极运动，所受绳子拉力F的大小随时间t变化的情况如图所示。

将蹦极过程近似为在竖直方向的运动，重力加速度为g。

据图可知，此人在蹦极过程中最大加速度约为A．g B．2g C．3g D．4g5．一圆柱形磁铁竖直放置，如图所示，在它的下方有一带正电小球置于光滑绝缘水平面上，小球在水平面上做匀速圆周运动，下列说法正确的是A．小球所受的合力可能不指向圆心B．小球所受的洛仑兹力指向圆心C．俯视观察，小球的运动方向一定是顺时针D．俯视观察，小球的运动方向一定是逆时针6．如图所示为一电流表的原理示意图。

浙江省金华市金东区2024年十校联考最后英语试题含答案

浙江省金华市金东区2024年十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The boy explains the important problem ______，so that everyone can understand him.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly2、―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.A．Anyway B．Exactly C．Otherwise D．Moreover3、—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?A．popular B．possible C．important D．necessary4、—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case5、Teenagers would rather______phone calls while businessmen prefer_____e-mails to communicatewith each other.A．make; to write B．making; writing C．to make; to write D．make; writing6、— ____ do you go to the library?— Once a week.A．How often B．How farC．How much D．How long7、Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.A．would rather, prefer B．prefer, would ratherC．would rather, would rather D．prefer, prefer8、---Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?---He________ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need9、--How was your last weekend? -- ______.A．It’s good B．It’s great C．It was interesting D．I am happy10、our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .A．Return B．To return C．Returning D．ReturnedⅡ. 完形填空11、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 32 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 .The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. “Seems I’m not alone at being alone,” the singer said.1．A．sold B．showed C．found D．made2．A．scientists B．tourists C．friends D．families3．A．fears B．hopes C．worries D．cares4．A．Another B．Other C．All D．Others5．A．put off B．wash away C．pick up D．call at6．A．fun B．dangerous C．terrible D．boring7．A．price B．speed C．plan D．goal8．A．with B．by C．into D．on9．A．what B．why C．how D．when10．A．result B．feeling C．situation D．accidentⅢ. 语法填空12、Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1．with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2．in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3．of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4．somet hing I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5．, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6．, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7．the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8．in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9．made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10．good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、 A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger couldn’t take his medicine in time. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him wit h a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet（意见簿）. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might result in the loss of her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”That’s right! Who can refuse twelve smiles from a person?1．What did the passenger need when the plane just took off?A．A booklet to write something . B．A cup of water to take his medicine.C．The air hostess to make an apologize. D．To get off the plane at once.2．Why did the air hostess forget to give the passenger the water?A．Because the passenger was angry.B．Because it’s not allowed to take medicine during the flight.C．Because she was very busy.D．Because there wasn’t enough water on the plane.3．Why was the air hostess very sad ?A．She thought the passenger would write down bad words.B．She thought she couldn’t give the passenger any help.C．She thought the passenger would tell her manager.D．She thought she should say sorry to the passenger again.4．The Chinese meaning of the word “sincere” is “”.A．自豪的B．婉转的C．真诚的D．委屈的5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．The Air Hostess B．A Cup of Water C．On the plane D．Twelve SmilesB14、1．We can learn that students probably do better in exams______.A．in very hot weatherB．on low-pressure daysC．when a strong wind comes2．Who may have a hard time in winter?A．Thin girls. B．Fat men. C．Little children.3．At what temperature do people feel best ?A．About 12℃B．About 18℃. C．About 24℃.C15、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to mak e people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown---in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to joi n our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sisterand I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1．（小题1）“No Butts About It” started___________A．seventeen years ago. B．seven years ago.C．seventy years ago D．It’s not mentioned.2．（小题2）Why did they start the group?A．Because they don’t like cigarette.B．Because they want to make money.C．Because they want people to know them.D．Because they want to protect the environment.3．（小题3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A．7 B．45 C．46 D．49.4．（小题4）The writer lives in_________A．America. B．England. C．Australia. D．India.5．（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT__________?A．starting a group cal led “No Butts About It”B．writing to companies to ask them for helpC．asking newspapers to write about her sister and herD．managing to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packD16、Y esterday my son，daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mother’s heart，“I’m sorry，Honey，but we have no money to buy it.”My son was watching that dialogue. By the way，he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store，he ran to the candy counter(柜台)and bought a box of Smarties with the money .He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him，and that was for hisact of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly，he replied，“But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.”I explained，“When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn’t expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.”1．When the writer and her children went to the grocery store，they saw a little girl asking ____.A．her mother for a nice toyB．her mother for a box of SmartiesC．where she could find a box of SmartiesD．her mother if she could had enough money2．From the passage we know Smarties are ____.A．a nice electric toyB．an interesting story bookC．a kind of candyD．some leaves of a nice tree3．The writer was ____ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.A．sad B．excited C．angry D．proud4．The writer still bought the pack of Smarties to ______ .A．praise her son’s good deed.B．give it to the little girl some dayC．have them with her husband.D．give it to other children.5．What can we learn from the story above?A．Every kid should have a pack of Smarties.B．Everyone should have a good mother.C．Everyone should do nice things for others.D．Every mother should often do something for her children.E17、Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.1．What kind of patients mustn’t take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?A．The patients who have got a fever.B．The patients who have got a cough.C．The patients who have got a sore throat.D．The patients who have got a heart disease.2．How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?A．One day B．Two days.C．Three days D．Six days.3．Mrs. Smith’s baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?A．She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a dayB．She should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.C．She should tak e him to see a doctor and get to know what’s wrong with her son.D．She should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once4．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Patients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.B．If patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.C．If patients don’t feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.D．Patients can’t use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.F18、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

浙江省金华十校2014届高三4月高考模拟英语试卷(带解析)

浙江省金华十校2014届高三4月高考模拟英语试卷（带解析）1．—Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?—Of course not．．A．It doesn't matter B．Make yourself at homeC．Enjoy yourself D．Forget it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际。

句意：沙丽，你介意我脱掉夹克吗？当然没有问题，请随便。

Make yourself at home自便。

根据文中提到Of course not没有关系，同意这样做，故选B项。

考点 : 考查情景交际2．Thanks to drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, South Korean TV dramas haveattracted wider audience．A．the; the B．a；a C． a; the D． a; /【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

句意：由于正在播出的电视剧，来自星星的你，韩国电视剧受到广泛的关注。

第一空表示泛指，一个电视剧，故选a,而第二个空吸引很多的观众，a用在比较级，表示更多的观众，所以选B项。

考点 : 考查冠词3．Heavy smog blankets Beijing． ,city authorities start using its new smog warning system．A．In turn B．In time C． In response D． In return【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。

A．In turn 轮流；B．In time及时；C． In response作出回应；D． In return作为报答。

句意：严重的雾霾覆盖北京，作为回应，城市当局可使用新的雾霾警告系统。

根据句意，上文提到雾霾严重，故作出回应，所以选C项。

浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年下学期高三4月模拟考试(二模)预演英语试题

浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年下学期高三4月模拟考试（二模）预演英语试题一、听力选择题1.A．It doesn’t take long to drive there.B．He has memorized every part of the drive.C．He doesn’t want to drive anymore.D．The road to Bridgeport has just been opened.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In an office.C．In a post office.3.A．A gift.B．A trip.C．A job.D．A visit.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Strangers.C．Neighbors.5.A．He is sensitive.B．He is rude.C．He is determined.D．He is frank.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman recommend at first?A．Roast beef.B．Castle steak.C．Roast chicken.2. What kind of soup does the man order?A．The cream of mushroom soup.B．The tomato and egg soup.C．The chicken soup.3. What dessert does the man order?A．Ice cream.B．Rice pudding.C．Peach pie.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

浙江省金华十校2014届高考4月模拟考试英语试题(word版)

浙江金华十校2014届高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷（选择题80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1．—Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?—Of course not．．A．It doesn't matter B．Make yourself at homeC．Enjoy yourself D．Forget it2．Thanks to drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, South Korean TV dramas have attracted wider audience．A．the; the B．a；a C．a; the D．a; / 3．Heavy smog blankets Beijing．,city authorities start using its new smog warning system．A．In turn B．In time C．In response D．In return 4．Days of snowstorms have left the city under thick layers of ice and some 50,000 homes without power．A．to be trapped B．trapped C．having trapped D．being trapped 5．Sinking in the cheers of people, David walked off the stage, tears dropping he could stop them．A．after B．when C．until D．before6．If it the climate, I would stay here much longer．A．is not for B．had not been for C．were not for D．would not be for7．—Why so early? The movie doesn't start till seven．—I don't want to be at the traffic there．It's terrible during the rush hour．A．have you left B．do you leave C．would you leave D．are you leaving 8．Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases．A．not handled B．not being handledC．not to be handled D．not having been handled9．Steve Jobs, after generation．rise to fame inspires millions of people, will be remembered generationA．what B．which C．whose D．who 10．Liao Fan, a Chinese actor, finally got to know real success tastes like when he won theprize for Best Actor at the 64th Berlin film festival．A．when B．how C．what D．where 11．Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of ．A．style B．order C．balance D．shape12．Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated．A．particular B．enthusiastic C．cautious D．casual 13．Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to the struggle of the African people and of every nation that seeks freedom．A．it B．one C．those D．that14．The song Take Me Home, Country Roads has much to people, for few people can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music．A．appeal B．access C．potential D．devotion 15．As a leading producer of greenhouse gases, China the United States as the largest consumers of energy．A．describes B．joins C．controls D．influences 16．—1 wonder if Sue will be here by five．—Don't worry ! She just went to collect her kids．She be back by then．A．should B．can C．would D．might 17．Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might picking up what you wouldn't necessarily want．A．give up B．take up C．make up D．end up 18．Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life．A．has been B．had been C．would be D．is 19．Though brought up in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life in New York．A．mostly B．constantly C．roughly D．merely 20．—Chris, how about going to a seafood restaurant?— ! I told you I don't like the smell of fish．A．Whatever B．Not again C．You bet D．No wonder第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。

2024届浙江省金华市金华十校高三上学期一模英语试题(3)

1. What will the woman bring to the picnic?A．Salad.B．Pizza.C．Biscuits.2. What does the man mean?A．He will be back soon to repair the computer.B．It will take longer to reconnect the computer to the net.C．He has solved more complicated problems than this.D．A lot of problems will be solved online tomorrow.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A．The woman found the essay very difficult.B．The essay was difficult to complete in half an hour.C．The woman found the essay easy.4. Where are the speakers headed?A．To a swimming pool.B．To the beach.C．To a restaurant.5. What probably is the man?A．A teacher.B．A reporter.C．A student.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is the man doing?A．Listening to a talk.B．Hosting a talent show.C．Conducting an interview.2. What does Annie do?A．She is a writer.B．She is a photographer.C．She is a journalist.3. What does Annie value most in her job?A．Curiosity.B．Generosity.C．Courage.4. What does Annie think of her job?A．Well-paid.B．Rewarding.C．Difficult.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2022-2023学年浙江省金华十校英语高三第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages. A．intermediate B．liberalC．overall D．demanding2．—It’s too complex, I think．—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved．A．That’s ridiculous B．That’s the pointC．That’s settled D．That’s all right3．I'm sorry you ______ so long, but it' ll still be some time before Jim gets back．A．wait B．waited C．had waited D．have been waiting4．_______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A．Making B．To makeC．Made D．Make5．A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred. A．has been transported B．have been transportedC．is being transported D．are transported6．Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to ________.A．look up B．keep up C．set up D．build up7．After a long absence, I went back to college, _______ to pick up where I’d left off. A．hoping B．hopeC．to hope D．hoped8．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since. A．wrote B．had written C．has been writing D．is writing9．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled10．—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.—But I can wait.A．will have B．have hadC．will have had D．are having11．The people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your failures_________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A．define B．declineC．qualify D．simplify12．Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always ______ it．A．beyond B．before C．behind D．besides13．If you’d written earlier, I’d ha ve known when you to go on holiday. A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want14．—He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.—Oh, I see. That’s _______ they have much in common.A．where B．how C．what D．because15．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where16．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one17．—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!—Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.A．preserve B．observe C．reserve D．deserve18．These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ______ at hand.A．be solved B．to solve C．solved D．being solved19．Not until the bus disappeared in the distance ________ her school bag was gone. A．Tina had found B．had Tina foundC．did Tina find D．Tina found20．You can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.A．until B．unlessC．as D．after第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024届浙江省金华十校英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

2024届浙江省金华十校英语高三第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that ________ your business from others is highly valuable.A．defends B．distinguishesC．prohibits D．selects2．Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.A．before B．afterC．when D．as3．—How about his design?—Well, to tell the truth, it is ______ but satisfactory. So you’ll have to try your best to better it.A．something B．anythingC．everything D．nothing4．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should5．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come6．If you want to see a doctor，you fix a date with him ahead of time.That is a common ________ in the USA．A．view B．exerciseC．practice D．reality7．--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A．could have done B．couldn’t have done C．could do D．had done8．People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult ________ so long as thewhole nation works hard for it.A．realizing B．to be realizedC．realized D．to realize9．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which10．To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea. A．supported B．supporting C．to support D．having supported 11．—Did you have difficulty finding Ann'house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A．was to give B．had givenC．was giving D．would give12．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must13．After seven hours’ drive, they reached ______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A．that B．whatC．where D．which14．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A．on B．in C．of D．at15．—Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight?— _____suits you fine.A．Whatever B．Whichever C．Whenever D．Wherever16．—It’s too complex, I think．—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved．A．That’s ridiculous B．That’s the pointC．That’s settled D．That’s all right17．—Jenny，how did your math exam go?—I thought I ________，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.A．might have failed B．couldn’t have failed C．should have failed D．mustn’t have failed18．As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ________ rising these days. A．was keeping B．keepC．keeps D．were keeping19．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond20．Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents.A．that B．whereC．how D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023年浙江省金华市十校联考高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)及答案解析

2023年浙江省金华市十校联考高考英语模拟试卷（4月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ASSI Advanced Adventurer Course• 2 sessions of 8 h• The AAC starts on every Wednesday and Saturday，lasting 2 days• Fees：＄ 450Exploration，Excitement，Experiences—it's designed to advance your diving，so you can start right after earning your Open Water Diver certification.The course helps build confidence and expand your scuba skills through different Adventure Dives.Who should take this courseOpen Water Divers who are at least 12 years old are ready to step up and sign up for an Advanced Adventurer course.Divers under 18 may only participate in certain Adventures Dives—check with your SSI Instructor.What will you learnYou'll plan your learning path with your instructor by choosing from a long list of Adventure Dives.There are two required dives—Deep and Underwater Navigation—and you choose the other three.During the Deep Adventure Dive，you learn how to plan dives to deal with the physiological effects and challenges of deeper scuba diving.The Underwater Navigation Adventure Dive helps improve your navigation skills.The other knowledge and skills you get vary with your interest and the adventures you have—photography，fish identification，exploring wrecks and many more.What scuba equipment will you useBeyond basic scuba equipment，you'll need a compass and a dive knife.You may also use specialized equipment depending on the Adventure Dives you choose.Your SSI Instructor will explain the equipment that you need and may suggest additional equipment.1. On which of the following dates can you take the course ______A. From Friday to Saturday.B. From Saturday to Sunday.C. From Tuesday to Wednesday.D. From Wednesday to Saturday.2. How many dives can you learn during the course？ ______A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.D. 7.3. Which of the following is a must to take the SSI Advanced Adventurer Course ______A. Reaching adulthood.B. Specialized diving equipment.C. Advanced scuba skills.D. Open Water Diver certification.BThey said it couldn't be done.They said he was crazy.They said he would never make it.But Duane Hansen and his beautiful pumpkin，which he named Berta，proved them all wrong.Like Cinderella's fairy godmother，this Nebraska man proved that you really can turn a pumpkin into a functional vehicle—in this case，a seaworthy vessel（船）.Yes，you read that right.Hansen wanted to celebrate his 60th birthday by hollowing out his prized846-pound pumpkin and sailing down the Missouri River inside it.Not only did Hansen enjoy a pumpkin sail on his special day，but his 38-mile journey also landed him a world record!In case you wondered，the previous world record for the longest sail in a pumpkin was 25 miles，set by a North Dakota man in 2018.It wasn't an easy journey.Growing a pumpkin big enough to use as a boat is already a challenge.Then，there was his chosen waterway.The city of Bellevue，Nebraska，posted a photograph of Hansen on the water that offers a reminder of just how big the Missouri River is.，Buchholz said.Hansen reportedly spent nearly a decade trying to grow a pumpkin big enough to work as a sailingAs for his pumpkin-sailing future，ache.The wake（尾流）from boats was rough，and when they passed，he said he had to stop everything，I will，like，bow down to them because they are tough，4. Why did Hansen go on a pumpkin journey ______A. To observe his birthday.B. To show his prized pumpkin.C. To break a world record.D. To prove pumpkin could be a vessel.5. What did Hansen do to make his journey possible ______A. He chose a calm waterway.B. He talked with the previous record holder.C. He convinced his family to support his plan.D. He worked a long time to grow the pumpkin.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph ______A. His knees got seriously injured in the sailing.B. His vessel turned over in the wake from boats.C. Hansen will respect whoever breaks his record.D. Hansen will continue the pumpkin-sailing in future.7. What does Hansen's story tell us ______A. It is never too old to learn.B. Time and tide wait for no man.C. Where there's a will，there's a way.D. Fear always springs from ignorance.CAs the climate crisis speeds up，Europe is warming faster than any other region，according to a new State of the Climate in Europe report from the World Meteorological Organization.The WMO report comes ahead of the UN's international climate summit in Egypt，and is one in a series of reports over the past several weeks that show how the world is off-track on its climate goals.Not only are countries missing the mark on their efforts to reduce planet-warming fossil fuel emissions（排放物），but measurements show temperatures are already skyrocketing.Some continents are feeling that rise more than others.Wednesday's report shows temperatures in Europe have increased at more than twice the global average over the past 30 years—at a rate of about 0.5 degreesCelsius per decade.Recent reports show how the region's temperature rise is fueling extreme weather.Year-to-date through July，the number of wildfires in the EU was four times the 15-year average.A deadly，record-breaking heatwave in the UK harmed public health and bent infrastructure（基础设施）.Exceptional drought troubled the continent this summer，drying up some of the world's most economically important rivers.And that drought that came on the heels of some of the most destructive floods Europe has ever seen.not safe from impacts of extreme weather events，forward on the report.（易受伤害的）to climate variability and change，but Europe is also at the forefront of the international effort to address climate change and to develop innovative solutions to adapt to the new climate Europeans will have to live with，，director of the Copernicus Climate Change Service，said in a statement.，8. What can we learn about the world's climate goals from the WMO report ______A. They are unrealistic.B. They are easy to reach.C. They are taken seriously.D. They are far from being achieved.9. What is paragraph 5 mainly about ______A. The economic losses in Europe.B. The causes of the climate crisis in Europe.C. The increase of extreme weather in Europe.D. The most destructive natural disaster in Europe.10. What is Buontempo's attitude towards Europe's effort to fight climate change ______A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Unclear.D. Intolerant.11. What should Europe do to further cut emissions according to Taalas ______A. Take the lead.B. Set a higher goal.C. Make better preparations.D. Carry on their good work.DU.S.teens spend more than eight hours a day on screens，and there's growing concern over how social media may affect their mental health.Now，a new study has found that limiting screen time to about one hour a day helped anxious teens feel better about their body image and their appearance.The study arose from the personal experience of Helen Thai，a doctoral student in psychology at McGillmyself，，airbrushed or filtered images that can alter（改变）appearances in an unrealistic way，but it still affected her negatively. So，Thai and a team of researchers decided to test whether cutting time on social media platforms including Instagram，TikTok and Snapchat would improve body image.They recruited a few hundred volunteers，all of whom had experienced symptoms of anxiety or depression，which could make them vulnerable to the effects of social media.Half of the participants were asked to reduce their social media to 60 minutes a day for three weeks while the other half continued to use social media with no restrictions，which averaged about three hours per day.The researchers gave the participants surveys at the beginning and end of the study，which included，group that cut social media use，the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale.This may seem like a small change，but any shift in such a short period of time is striking，the authors say.，but it only included people who had symptoms of anxiety or depression.It's worth evaluating this approach with other groups，such as people with or at risk of eating disorders.It's also possible that the benefits of cutting back could extend more broadly to anyone in this age group，Psychologist Andrea Graham，co-director of the Center for Behavioral Intervention at Northwestern University.12. What problem may social media bring to teenagers according to Thai？ ______A. They may become addicted to the Internet.B. They tend to become sensitive to others' comments.C. They may have unrealistic expectations of their image.D. They tend to compare themselves with the images posted online.13. What can we learn about the participants during the study ______A. They scored their appearance twice.B. Half of them stopped using social media.C. They hoped to improve their body image.D. Most of them showed dissatisfaction with their weight.14. What did Graham think of the study ______A. It was a good try but had limitations.B. It was well designed but poorly conducted.C. It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.D. It was encouraging but the evidence was unreliable.15. Which of the following is the best title for the text ______A. Shorter Screen Time，Better Feelings on LookB. How to Help Teenagers Limit Screen timeC. How Social Media Changes TeenagersD. Less Anxiety，Better Image二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Any time of the day you can commit to exercising is a good time for getting active.However，the best time for exercise is different for each person. （1） ______Determine when you have the most energy.Do you struggle to get out of the bed in the morning or do you wake up energized and ready to go？Are you a night owl and never get to bed before midnight？Once you establish what your sleep tendencies are，you will have a better idea of when your body is most ready to exercise.（2）______ You are more likely to hit the snooze（打盹）button instead of getting a workout in.Consider your daily schedule.When are you the busiest（3）______ Try to fit in exercise before or at least around these events.Some people would prefer to get it out of the way first thing，while others prefer to put it off until the end of the day when they are all caught up.Determine your exercise goals.If you are trying to develop a routine，you may want to exercise in the morning.People who exercise in the morning are more consistent.（4）______ If you are trying to improve your performance，evening exercise may be best.You may experience less tiredness，quicker reactiontimes，and more strength and flexibility in the evening.If you are trying to lose weight，you may want to exercise in the morning before you have eaten when your body is more likely to use fat instead of carbohydrates（碳水化合物）for energy.（ 5）______ This way，you' ll see how you feel and find the time that works best with your schedule.Keep an exercise log to help you evaluate each time.A.This will give your body time to relax.B.Do you perform better in the morning or at nightC.You may not feel like exercising after a long day of work.D.When do you tend to schedule your most important tasksE.Consider your lifestyle and exercise goals to find the right time.F.If you're not a morning person，do not schedule an early morning workout.G.Anyway，you'd better experiment with both morning and evening workouts.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）On a cold winter night，Andrew，a 22-year-old Canadian，suffered a heart attack and collapsed to the floor，unconscious. （1） ______ ，his dog，a 4- year- old Husky named Koda，didn't （2）______ .Instead，the clever dog sprang into action and called 911.Koda （3）______ the emergency number on a cell phone.The 911 operator heard （4）______ on the other end of the line and sent a police officer to conduct a（n）（ 5）______ .When the officer arrivedat the house，he found Koda barking at the front door，（6）______ to lead him inside.The officer quickly realized that something was （7）______ and followed Koda into the bedroom，where he found Andrew （8）______ on the floor.The officer called an ambulance and Andrew was rushed to the hospital，where he received timely （9） ______ .Andrew said that he had （10）______ Koda to call 911 by pressing his nose against the phone's screen.He never thought that Koda would （11）______ use the skill in a real emergency.The story of Koda 's （12）______ act has gone viral（疯传），with people around the world praising the dog's （13）______ and loyalty.This heartwarming tale is a（n）（ 14）______ of the special bond between humans and their pets.Koda may not be able to speak，but he communicated in a way that （15）______ a life — and that's something truly remarkable.21. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise22. A. panic B. bite C. care D. escape23. A. stored B. remembered C. dialed D. chose24. A. silence B. sighs C. screams D. barks25. A. negotiation B. investigation C. experiment D. survey26. A. pretending B. refusing C. trying D. deciding27. A. missing B. different C. wrong D. strange28. A. lying B. sitting C. resting D. struggling29. A. advice B. information C. support D. treatment30. A. trained B. persuaded C. allowed D. warned31. A. gradually B. actually C. occasionally D. immediately32. A. adventurous B. s elfless C. considerate D. heroic33. A. honesty B. creativity C. patience D. intelligence34. A. reminder B. explanation C. test D. prediction35. A. spared B. changed C. saved D. created四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. German and Kurdish researchers have discovered an ancient city by the Tigris River.The city（1） ______ （uncover）when the levels of the Mosul reservoir（水库）decreased earlier this year due to the extreme drought in Iraq.（ 2） ______ （prevent）crops from drying out，a large amount of water has been drawn downfrom the reservoir，Iraq 's most important water（3） ______ （store）.This led to the reappearance of the city that（4） ______ （sink）decades before without any prior investigations.The unforeseen event made researchers excavate（挖掘）and document at least parts of this city as quickly as possible （5）______ it sank again.A team for rescue excavations was put together within days.They were（6）______ great time pressure because it was not clear when the water in the reservoir would rise again，and the（7）______ （expose）walls of large buildings in the old city would disappear.（ 8） ______ （fortunate），the researchers succeeded in largely mapping the city.In addition to a palace，other large buildings emerged from the reservoir—fortifications（防御工事）with walls and towers and（9）______ industrial site.The research team was shocked by the well-preserved state of the walls（10）______ were made of sun- dried mud bricks and had been under water for more than 40 years.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校即将组织急救演练，请你用英文写一则通知，内容包括：（1）时间、地点及参与人员；（2）具体内容；（3）注意事项。

浙江省金华市十校2024届高三下学期4月二模试题英语 Word版含答案

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试英语试题卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共５小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman drink?A. Coffee.B. Coke.C. Tea.2. How does the man probably feel?A. Satisfied.B. Stressed.C. Bored.3. When will the next bus leave for downtown?A. In 5 minutes.B. In 10 minutes.C. In 15 minutes.4. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Tragic.B. Touching.C. Inspiring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the boy suggest the girl do?A. Wear something unusual.B. Watch Frozen with him.C. Dress as a princess.7. What does the woman think of a vampire dog costume?A. Boring.B. Frightening.C. Thrilling.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

浙江省金华十校2024年4月高三模拟语文试卷

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试语文试题卷向命题者致敬！注意:本卷共四大题,23小题,满分150分,考试时间150分钟,请按规定用笔将所有的答案写在答题纸上。

一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题,18分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

材料一:北宋张择端的《清明上河图》画卷的近二分之一处,以大客船与拱桥为中心构成了全卷的矛盾焦点。

这座当时世界最伟大的木构拱桥正面临着一场生死攸关的严峻考验!桥上正上演着险中有险的惊悚大剧:占道经营的小贩们拥挤在桥头和桥的两侧,在桥上拥挤的人群里,坐轿的文官与前面两个骑马的武官相遇,轿夫与马弁各仗其势,争吵不休,互不相让,狭路相逢勇者亦无胜。

桥左侧还有两头毛驴驮着面袋,一路穿行,行人更是无处可让。

尾随轿子后面的骑驴老者带着三个挑夫在人群中穿梭,更增添了桥上的拥堵。

在拱桥这边的尽头是一个贩夫在向孩子兜售小玩具,他不知道身后有一辆串车正疾行下坡,两个车夫前压后拽,企图减轻车辆下滑的惯性,毛驴前进的惯性使它难以自控,打着趔趄,真可谓险象环生!桥上的险情没有结束,桥下的灾难片又上演了!桥下的大客船的桅杆正要撞上这座拱桥的桥身!客船吃水很深,满载而行,透过舱门可以看到里面的男女乘客,要知道,这样的大客船在当时可载上百人啊!从高空俯瞰“事故现场”,其险境和船工的处置手段一览无遗,尤其是船顶上的一个船夫用长杆死死顶住拱桥横梁,正是这一关键性的死顶,使客船无法靠近桥洞,给其他船工留出了放下桅杆的时间。

从高空看下去,整个拱桥上下处在无序的争吵和拥挤的状态中，画家在此揭示了因社会管理失控造成的种种社会矛盾,并达到了高潮。

造成这起严重险情的直接责任者似乎是几个纤夫，他们本应该在远离桥梁的时候止步,招呼船工放下桅杆。

但真正的原因是缺乏城市的社会管理和服务,在纤夫距离拱桥一定距离的时候,应该有专人或标牌提醒纤夫停止拉纤、放下桅杆。

然而,这个开封城,几乎没有看到一个管理人员在进行督导。

浙江省金华市十校2024届高三4月模拟考试数学试卷含答案

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试数学试题卷（答案在最后）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共4页.考试时间120分钟.试卷总分为150分.2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效.选择题部分（共58分）一、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1.已知集合{}0,1,2,3A =，{}220B x x x =-<，则A B = （）A.{}0B.{}1C.{}1,2 D.{}1,2,3【答案】B 【解析】【分析】根据一元二次不等式求解{}02B x x =<<，即可由交集求解.【详解】{}{}22002B x x x x x =-<=<<，故A B = {}1，故选：B2.i2i =+（）A.12i 55+ B.12i 55-C.12i 33+ D.12i 33-【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据复数的除法运算即可求解.【详解】()()()i 2i i 12i 22i 2i 5i -+==++-，故选：A3.设()0,πα∈，条件1:sin 2p α=，条件:cos 2q α=，则p 是q 的（）A.充分不要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件【答案】B 【解析】【分析】根据必要不充分条件的定义，结合同角三角函数基本关系，即可求解．【详解】由于()0,πα∈，若1sin 2α=，则cos 2α==±，充分性不成立，若cos 2α=，则1sin 2α==，必要性成立，故p 是q 的必要不充分条件．故选：B ．4.设直线2:20l x y a --=，圆()()22:121C x y -+-=，则l 与圆C （）A.相交B.相切C.相离D.以上都有可能【答案】C 【解析】【分析】求出圆心和半径，求出圆心到直线l 的距离，与半径比较即可判断求解．【详解】圆22:(1)(2)1C x y -+-=的圆心为(1,2)C ，半径1r =，则圆心C 到直线l 的距离221d r ===，故直线l 与圆C 相离．故选：C ．5.等差数列{}n a 的首项为正数，公差为d ，n S 为{}n a 的前n 项和，若23a =，且2S ，13S S +，5S 成等比数列，则d =（）A.1B.2C.92D.2或92【答案】B 【解析】【分析】由等比中项的性质得到()22513S S S S =+，结合求和公式得到13d a =-或12d a =，再由23a =，10a >计算可得.【详解】因为2S ，13S S +，5S 成等比数列，所以()22513S S S S =+，即()()()2111510243d a d a d a ++=+，即()()11320a d a d +-=，所以13d a =-或12d a =，又23a =，10a >，当13d a =-，则11133a d a a +=-=，解得132=-a （舍去），当12d a =，则11123a d a a +=+=，解得11a =，则2d =.故选：B6.在ABC △中，sin 7B =，120C =︒，2BC =，则ABC △的面积为（）A.B.C.D.【答案】D 【解析】【分析】根据两角差的正弦公式求出sin A ，再由正弦定理求出b ，代入面积公式即可得解.【详解】由题意，()312121sin sin 60sin 60cos cos 60sin 22714A B B B =︒-=︒-︒=⨯⨯，由正弦定理，sin sin a bA B =，即2sin 74sin 2114a Bb A⨯===，所以11sin 24222ABC S ab C ==⨯⨯⨯=△故选：D7.金华市选拔2个管理型教师和4个教学型教师去新疆支教，把这6个老师分配到3个学校，要求每个学校安排2名教师，且管理型教师不安排在同一个学校，则不同的分配方案有（）A.72种B.48种C.36种D.24种【答案】A 【解析】【分析】首先取2名教学型老师分配给一个学校，再把剩余老师分成22A 组，然后分给剩余2个不同学校有22A 种不同分法，再由分步乘法计数原理得解.【详解】选取一个学校安排2名教学型老师有1234C C 种不同的方法，剩余2名教学型老师与2名管理型教师，各取1名，分成两组共有22A 种，这2组分配到2个不同学校有22A 种不同分法，所以由分步乘法计数原理知，共有12223422C C A A 362272⋅⋅⋅=⨯⨯⨯=种不同的分法.故选：A8.已知()1cos 3αβ-=，1sin sin 12αβ=-，则22cos sin αβ-=（）A.12B.13 C.16D.18【答案】C 【解析】【分析】由已知结合两角差的余弦公式可先求出cos cos αβ，然后结合二倍角公式及和差化积公式进行化简即可求解．【详解】由1cos()3αβ-=得1cos cos sin sin 3αβαβ+=，又1sin sin 12αβ=-，所以5cos cos 12αβ=，所以[][]22cos ()()cos ()()1cos 21cos 2cos 2cos 2cos sin 2222αβαβαβαβαβαβαβ++-++--+-+-=-==cos()cos()αβαβ=+-(cos cos sin sin )(cos cos sin sin )αβαβαβαβ=-+5151111(()12121212236=+⨯-=⨯=．故选：C ．二、选择题：本题共3小题，每小题6分，共18分．在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得6分，部分选对的得部分分，有选错的得0分．9.从某小区抽取100户居民用户进行月用电量调查，发现他们的用电量都在50350KW h ~⋅之间，进行适当分组后（每组为左闭右开区间），画出频率分布直方图如图所示，记直方图中六个小矩形的面积从左到右依次为i s （1i =，2，L ，6），则（）A.x 的值为0.0044B.这100户居民该月用电量的中位数为175C.用电量落在区间[)150,350内的户数为75D.这100户居民该月的平均用电量为61(5025)ii i s =+∑【答案】AD 【解析】【分析】根据频率分布直方图中频率之和为1即可判断A ，根据中位数的计算即可求解B ，根据频率即可求解C ，根据平均数的计算即可判断D.【详解】对于A ，由频率分布直方图的性质可知，(0.00240.00360.00600.00240.0012)501x +++++⨯=，解得0.0044x =，故A 正确；对于B ，因为(0.00240.0036)500.30.5+⨯=<，(0.00240.00360.0060)500.60.5++⨯=>，所以中位数落在区间[150,200)内，设其为m ，则0.3(150)0.0060.5m +-⨯=，解得183m ≈，故B 错误；对于C ，用电量落在区间[150，350)内的户数为(0.00600.00440.00240.0012)5010070+++⨯⨯=，故C 错误；对于D ，这100户居民该月的平均用电量为61261(5025)(50225)(50625)(5025)ii s s s i s=++⨯+++⨯+=+∑ ，故D 正确.故选：AD ．10.已知01a b <<<，1m n >>，则（）A.a bb a > B.n mm n >C .log log b m na > D.log log ab n m>【答案】ACD 【解析】【分析】利用指数函数和对数函数的单调性求解即可.【详解】对于A ，因为01a b <<<,所以指数函数x y b =在R 上单调递减，且a b <，所以a b b b >，因为幂函数b y x =在(0,)+∞上单调递增，且a b <，所以b b a b <，所以a b b a >，故A 正确，对于B ，取5m =，2n =，则2552<，故B 错误；对于C ，因为对数函数log b y x =在(0,)+∞上单调递减，log m y x =在(0,)+∞上单调递增，所以log log 1b b a b >=，log log 1m m n m <=，所以log log b m a n >，故C 正确；对于D ，因为ln y x =在(0,)+∞上单调递增，所以ln ln 0a b <<，ln 0m >，则ln ln log log ln ln a b m mm m a b=>=，因为对数函数log a y x =在(0,)+∞上单调递减，所以log log log a a b n m m >>，故D 正确．故选：ACD ．11.在矩形ABCD 中，2AB AD =，E 为线段AB 的中点，将ADE △沿直线DE 翻折成1A DE △．若M 为线段1AC 的中点，则在ADE △从起始到结束的翻折过程中，（）A.存在某位置，使得1DE A C ⊥B.存在某位置，使得1CE A D ⊥C.MB 的长为定值D.MB 与CD 所成角的正切值的最小值为12【答案】BCD 【解析】【分析】当1A C DE ⊥时，可得出DE ⊥平面1A OC ，得出OC DE ⊥推出矛盾判断A ，当1OA ⊥平面BCDE时可判断B ，根据等角定理及余弦定理判断C ，建系利用向量法判断D.【详解】如图，设DE 的中点O ，连接,OC OA ，则1OA DE ⊥，若1A C DE ⊥，由111A O A C A = ，11,AO AC ⊂平面1A OC ，可得DE ⊥平面1A OC ，OC ⊂平面1A OC ，则可证出OC DE ⊥，显然矛盾()CD CE ≠，故A 错误；因为CE DE ⊥，所以当1OA ⊥平面BCDE ，由CE ⊂平面BCDE 可得1O A CE ⊥，由1O A DE O = ，1,O A DE ⊂平面1A DE ，即可得CE ⊥平面1A DE ，再由1A D ⊂平面1A DE ，则有1CE A D ⊥，故B 正确；取CD 中点N ，1//MN A D ，112MN A D =，//BN ED ，且1,MNB A DE ∠∠方向相同，所以1MNB A DE ∠=∠为定值，所以BM =C 正确；不妨设AB =，以,OE ON 分别为,x y 轴，如图建立空间直角坐标系，设1A ON θ∠=，则()10,cos ,sin A θθ，()()1cos sin 2,1,0,1,2,0,,1,,(1,0,0)222B C M D θθ⎛⎫+-⎪⎝⎭，()2,2,0DC =，3cos sin ,,,2222BM BM θθ-⎛⎫== ⎪⎝⎭ ，设MB 与CD 所成角为ϕ，则cos 5DC BM DC BMϕ⋅==≤⋅ ，即MB 与CD 所成最小角的余弦值为5，此时1tan 2ϕ=，故D 正确.故选：BCD【点睛】关键点点睛：处理折叠问题，注意折前折后可变量与不变量，充分利用折前折后不变的量，其次灵活运用线面垂直的判定定理与性质定理是研究垂直问题的关键所在，最后不容易直接处理的最值问题可考虑向量法计算后得解.非选择题部分（共92分）三、填空题：本题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分．12.已知单位向量a ，b满足|2|a b -=，则a 与b 的夹角为________．【答案】3π（或写成60︒）【解析】【分析】将等式|2|a b -=两边平方即可.【详解】因为222|2|443a b a a b b -=-⋅+=，所以12a b ⋅= ，所以1cos ,2a b 〈〉=r r ，[],0π,3a b a b π∈=，，．故答案为：3π.13.已知函数()2,0,ln ,0x x f x x x ⎧≤=⎨>⎩若()f x 在点()()1,1f 处的切线与点()()00,x f x 处的切线互相垂直，则0x =______．【答案】12-##0.5-【解析】【分析】分别求出函数在两段上的导数，根据导数的几何意义求出切线斜率，再由切线垂直得解.【详解】当0x >时，1()0f x x'=>，所以(1)1f '=，且点()()00,x f x 不在ln y x =上，否则切线不垂直，故00x ≤，当0x <时，()2f x x '=，所以00()2f x x '=，由切线垂直可知，0211x ⨯=-，解得012x =-.故答案为：12-14.设椭圆()221112211:10x y C a b a b +=>>与双曲线()222222222:10,0y x C a b a b -=>>有相同的焦距，它们的离心率分别为1e ，2e ，椭圆1C 的焦点为1F ，2F ，1C ，2C 在第一象限的交点为P ，若点P 在直线y x =上，且1290F PF ∠=︒，则221211e e +的值为______．【答案】2【解析】【分析】设椭圆与双曲线相同的焦距为2c ，先根据题意得出点P 的坐标()0c >，再将点P 分别代入椭圆和双曲线的方程中，求离心率，即可得解.【详解】设椭圆与双曲线相同的焦距为2c ，则2222221122,a b c a b c +=-=，又1290F PF ∠=︒，所以121||||2OP F F c ==，又点P 在第一象限，且在直线y x =上，所以22,22P c c ⎛⎫⎪⎪⎝⎭，又点P 在椭圆上，所以22221122221c c a b ⎛⎫⎛⎫⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭+=，即22222112c c a a c +=-，整理得422411240a a c c -+=，即22211112410e e ⎛⎫⋅-⋅+= ⎪⎝⎭，解得2114242e ±±==，因为101e <<，所以21122e =，同理可得点P 在双曲线上，所以22222222221c a b ⎛⎫⎛⎫⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭-=，即22222222c a c a c -=-，解得2122e -=，所以22121122222e e +-+=+=.故答案为：2.四、解答题：本题共5小题，共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．15.为鼓励消费，某商场开展积分奖励活动，消费满100元的顾客可拋掷骰子两次，若两次点数之和等于7，则获得5个积分：若点数之和不等于7，则获得2个积分．（1）记两次点数之和等于7为事件A ，第一次点数是奇数为事件B ，证明：事件A ，B 是独立事件；（2）现有3位顾客参与了这个活动，求他们获得的积分之和X 的分布列和期望．【答案】（1）证明见解析（2）分布列见解析；152【解析】【分析】（1）根据古典概型分别计算(),(),()P A P B P AB ，由()P AB ，()()P A P B 的关系证明；（2）根据n 次独立重复试验模型求出概率，列出分布列，得出期望.【小问1详解】因为两次点数之和等于7有以下基本事件：()()()()()()1,6,2,5,3,4,4,3,5,2,6,1共6个，所以()61366P A ==，又()12P B =．而第一次点数是奇数且两次点数之和等于7的基本事件是()()()163452,,,,,共3个，所以()313612P AB ==，故()()()P AB P A P B =，所以事件A ，B 是独立事件．【小问2详解】设三位参与这个活动的顾客共获得的积分为X ，则X 可取6，9，12，15，()30311256C 16216P X ⎛⎫==-= ⎪⎝⎭，()21311759C 166216P X ⎛⎫⎛⎫==-= ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，()223151512C 166216P X ⎛⎫⎛⎫==-= ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，()3331115C 6216P X ⎛⎫=== ⎪⎝⎭，所以分布列为：X691215P12521675216152161216所以()12575151156912152162162162162E X =⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯=.16.设()sin cos cos f x x x a x =+，π0,2x ⎡⎤∈⎢⎥⎣⎦．（1）若1a =，求()f x 的值域；（2）若()f x 存在极值点，求实数a 的取值范围．【答案】（1）0,4⎡⎢⎣⎦（2）()1,-+∞【解析】【分析】（1）求导，得()()()sin 12sin 1f x x x =-+-'，即可根据π0,6x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭和ππ,62x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭判断导数的正负确定函数的单调性，求解极值点以及端点处的函数值即可求解，（2）将问题转化为()0f x '=在π0,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭上有解，即可分离参数得12sin sin a x x=-，利用换元法，结合函数单调性即可求解.【小问1详解】若1a =，()πsin cos cos 0,2f x x x x x ⎡⎤=+∈⎢⎥⎣⎦，，()()()222cos sin sin 2sin sin 1sin 12sin 1f x x x x x x x x =--=--+=-+-'当π0,6x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭时，sin 0,2sin 10x x >-<，则()0f x '>，()f x 单调递增；当ππ,62x ⎛⎫∈⎪⎝⎭时，sin 0,2sin 10x x >->，则()0f x '<，()f x 单调递减又π3364f ⎛⎫=⎪⎝⎭，()01f =，π02f ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭所以()0,4f x ⎡∈⎢⎣⎦，即()f x 的值域为0,4⎡⎢⎣⎦【小问2详解】()222cos sin sin 12sin sin f x x x a x x a x =--=--'．()f x 存在极值点，则()0f x '=在π0,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭上有解，即12sin sin a x x =-有解．令sin t x =，则12a tt =-在()0,1t ∈上有解．因为函数12y t t=-在区间()0,1上单调递减，所以()1,a ∞∈-+，经检验符合题意．17.如图，在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，ABC △是边长为2的正三角形，侧面11BB C C 是矩形，11AA A B =．（1）求证：三棱锥1A ABC -是正三棱锥；（2）若三棱柱111ABC A B C -的体积为1AC 与平面11AA B B 所成角的正弦值．【答案】（1）证明见解析（2）23【解析】【分析】（1）根据线面垂直的判定定理及性质定理，证明1A O ⊥平面ABC 即可；（2）建立空间直角坐标系，利用向量法求线面角正弦即可.【小问1详解】分别取AB ，BC 中点D ，E ，连接CD ，AE 交于点O ，则点O 为正三角形ABC 的中心．因为11AA A B CA CB ==，得1CD AB AD AB ⊥⊥，，又11,,A D CD D A D CD =⊂ 平面1A CD ，所以AB ⊥平面1A CD ，又1A O ⊂平面1A CD ，则1AB AO ⊥；取11B C 中点1E ，连接111A E E E ，，则四边形11AA E E 是平行四边形，因为侧面11BB C C 是矩形，所以1BC EE ⊥，又BC AE ⊥，又11,,EE AE E EE AE =⊂ 平面11AA E E ，所以BC ⊥平面11AA E E ，又1A O ⊂平面11AA E E ，则1BC A O ⊥；又AB BC B ⋂=，,AB BC ⊂平面ABC ，所以1A O ⊥平面ABC ，所以三棱锥1A ABC -是正三棱锥．【小问2详解】因为三棱柱111ABC A B C -的体积为1263AO =，以E 为坐标原点，EA 为x 轴正方向，EB 为y 轴正方向，过点E 且与1OA 平行的方向为z 轴的正方向建立空间直角坐标系，则)()()1,0,1,0,0,1,0,,0,33AB C A ⎛⎫- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭，设平面11AA B B 的法向量1n，因为()1,,0,33AB AA ⎛⎫==- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭．则1110033AB n y AA n x z ⎧⋅=+=⎪⎨⋅=-+=⎪⎩，取1z =，可得)1n = ，又11,1,33AC AA AC ⎛⎫=+=-- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭，设直线1AC 与平面11AA B B 所成角为θ，所以111111sin cos ,3n AC n AC n AC θ⋅====.18.设抛物线()2:20C y px p =>，直线=1x -是抛物线C 的准线，且与x 轴交于点B ，过点B 的直线l与抛物线C 交于不同的两点M ，N ，()1,A n 是不在直线l 上的一点，直线AM ，AN 分别与准线交于P ，Q 两点．（1）求抛物线C 的方程；（2）证明：BP BQ =：（3）记AMN △，APQ △的面积分别为1S ，2S ，若122S S =，求直线l 的方程．【答案】（1）24y x =（2）证明见解析（3）10x ±+=【解析】【分析】（1）根据准线方程可得p ，即可求解；（2）设l ：1x ty =-，()()1122,,,M x y N x y ，联立直线与抛物线，得出根与系数的关系，再由直线的相交求出,P Q 坐标，转化为求0P Q y y +=即可得证；（3）由（2）可得2S PQ =，再由112S MN d =，根据122S S =可得t ，即可得解.【小问1详解】因为=1x -为抛物线的准线，所以12p=，即24p =，故抛物线C 的方程为24y x=【小问2详解】如图，设l ：1x ty =-，()()1122,,,M x y N x y ，联立24y x =，消去x 得2440y ty -+=，则()2Δ1610t =->，且121244y y ty y +=⎧⎨=⎩，又AM ：()1111y ny n x x --=--，令=1x -得()1121,1y n P n x ⎛⎫--- ⎪-⎝⎭，同理可得()2221,1y n Q n x ⎛⎫--- ⎪-⎝⎭，所以()()()()12121212222221122P Q y n y n y n y n y y n n n x x ty ty ⎡⎤----+=-+-=-+⎢⎥----⎣⎦()()()()()()1221122222222y n ty y n ty n ty ty --+--=--⋅-，()()()212122212124248882202444ty y nt y y nn nt n n t y y t y y t --++-=-=-=-++-，故BP BQ =.【小问3详解】由（2）可得：()()122122222y n y n S PQ ty ty --==-=--1112222S MN d nt ==⨯-，由122S S =，得：212t-=，解得t =，所以直线l 的方程为10x ±+=．【点睛】关键点点睛：本题第二问中直线较多，解题的关键在于理清主从关系，据此求出,P Q 点的坐标（含参数），第二个关键点在于将BP BQ =转化为,P Q 关于x 对称，即0P Q y y +=.19.设p 为素数，对任意的非负整数n ，记0101kk n a p a p a p =++⋅⋅⋅+，()012p k W n a a a a =+++⋅⋅⋅+，其中{}()0,1,2,,10i a p i k ∈⋅⋅⋅-≤≤，如果非负整数n 满足()p W n 能被p 整除，则称n 对p “协调”．（1）分别判断194，195，196这三个数是否对3“协调”，并说明理由；（2）判断并证明在2p n ，21p n +，22p n +，…，()221p n p +-这2p 个数中，有多少个数对p “协调”；（3）计算前2p 个对p “协调”的非负整数之和．【答案】（1）194，196对3“协调”，195对3不“协调”（2）有且仅有一个数对p “协调”，证明见解析（3）522p p -【解析】【分析】（1）根据n 对p “协调”的定义，即可计算()()()333194,195,196W W W ，即可求解，（2）根据n 对p “协调”的定义以及整除原理可证明引理，证明每一列里有且仅有一个数对p “协调”，即可根据引理求证．（3）将()22222,1,2,,1p n p n p n p n p +++- 这2p 个数分成p 组，每组p 个数，根据引理证明每一列里有且仅有一个数对p “协调”，即可求解.【小问1详解】因为012341942313031323=⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯，所以()3194210126W =++++=，012341950323031323=⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯，所以()3195020125W =++++=，012341961323031323=⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯，所以()3196120126W =++++=，所以194，196对3“协调”，195对3不“协调”.【小问2详解】先证引理：对于任意的非负整数t ，在(),1,2,,1pt pt pt pt p +++- 中有且仅有一个数对p “协调”．证明如下：设012012kk pt b p b p b p b p =++++ ，由于pt 是p 的倍数，所以00b =，所以01212k k pt j jp b p b p b p +=++++ ，即pt j +对于0p 这一项的系数为()01j j p ≤≤-，所以()()()1201p k W pt j b b b j j p +=++++≤≤- ，根据整除原理可知，在()()01p W pt j j p +≤≤-中有且仅有一个数能被p 整除，所以在(),1,2,,1pt pt pt pt p +++- 中有且仅有一个数对p “协调”．接下来把以上2p 个数进行分组，分成以下p 组（每组p 个数）：()()()()()()22222222222221211221111121p n p n p n p n p p n p p n p p n p p n p p n p pp n p p p n p p p n p +++-++++++-+-+-++-++-根据引理可知，在以上每组里恰有1个数对p “协调”，所以共有p 个数对p “协调”．【小问3详解】继续考虑()22222,1,2,,1p n p n p n p n p +++- 这2p 个数分成p 组，每组p 个数：()()()()()()22222222222221211221111121p n p n p n p n p p n p p n p p n p p n p p n p pp n p p p n p p p n p +++-++++++-+-+-++-++-由（2）的引理可知每一行里有且只有一个数对p “协调”，下面证明每一列里有且仅有一个数对p “协调”．证明如下：设某一列第一个数为()201,01p n t n p t p +≤≤-≤≤-，则20120p n t tp p np +=++，所以()2p W p n t n t +=+，同理当01s p ≤≤-时，()2p W p n sp t n s t ++=++，所以当01s p ≤≤-时，集合{}201p n sp t s p ++≤≤-中的p 个数中有且只有1个数对p “协调”．注意到数阵中每一个数向右一个数增加1，向下一个数增加p ，所以p个数对p “协调”的数之和为：()()()()232112112112p n p p p p np p p ⋅++++-++++-⋅=+- ，进一步，前2p 个对p “协调”的非负整数之和为：()()()22152323011112222p n p p p p p p np p p p -=---⎡⎤=-=⋅+=⎢⎥⎣⎦∑【点睛】方法点睛：对于新型定义，首先要了解定义所给的关系式的特性，抽象特性和计算特性，抽象特性是将定义可近似的当作数列或者函数分析.计算特性，将复杂的关系通过找规律即可利用已学相关知识求解.。

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试英语应用文

金华十校2024年4月高三模拟考试英语应用文As April rolls around, high school seniors across Jinhua find themselves immersed in the intensity of mock exams, a crucial step towards their final evaluations. The April 2024 mock exams for English, specifically designed by the collaboration of ten schools in Jinhua, serve as a pivotal checkpoint for students' preparedness. This standardized assessment not only gauges their English proficiency but also provides invaluable insights into their strengths and areas needing improvement. Let's delve into the components and significance of these mock exams, shedding light on their role in shaping the academic journey of Jinhua's high school seniors.Comprising a comprehensive array of sections, the April 2024 mock exams cover all facets of English language proficiency. The listening section challenges students' auditory comprehension, requiring them to decipher spoken English in various contexts, ranging from academic lectures to everyday conversations. This segment not only tests their ability to comprehend English under different accents and speech patterns but also enhances their listening skills, crucial for effective communication in real-life scenarios.Following the listening section, the reading comprehension segment assesses students' grasp of written English. Through a diverse selection of articles, essays, and literary passages, students navigate through intricate ideas, extract key information, and infer underlying meanings. This section not only evaluates their reading speed and comprehension but also cultivates critical thinking and analytical skills, essential for higher education and beyond.Moving on to the writing component, students are tasked with articulating their thoughts coherently and persuasively. Whether it's crafting an argumentative essay, a descriptive narrative, or a reflective piece, students showcase their mastery of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. Beyond linguistic proficiency, the writingsection fosters creativity, originality, and the ability to express oneself fluently—a skill set indispensable for academic success and professional endeavors.In addition to these core components, the mock exams also include speaking assessments, providing students with the opportunity to demonstrate their oral proficiency. Through structured prompts and impromptu discussions, students articulate their ideas, engage in dialogue, and demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in real-time. This section not only evaluates their pronunciation, intonation, and fluency but also nurtures confidence and poise in public speaking—an invaluable asset in today's interconnected world.Beyond individual performance, the April 2024 mock exams serve as a collective benchmark for participating schools in Jinhua. By analyzing aggregate data, educators gain valuable insights into curriculum efficacy, instructional strategies, and areas needing improvement. This collaborative approach fosters continuous improvement, ensuring that educational resources are allocated effectively and tailored to students' evolving needs.Moreover, the mock exams serve as a dress rehearsal for the upcoming gaokao, China's national college entrance examination. By simulating the format, rigor, and time constraints of the gaokao, students familiarize themselves with the testing environment, alleviate anxiety, and fine-tune their exam strategies. This proactive approach not only enhances their performance but also instills confidence, equipping them with the resilience and adaptability needed to excel under pressure.In conclusion, the April 2024 mock exams for English represent more than just a standardized assessment; they symbolize a pivotal juncture in Jinhua's educational landscape. Through a comprehensive evaluation of students' listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, these mock exams provide invaluable insights into their academic readiness and areas needing improvement. Moreover, by fostering collaboration among participating schools and serving as a dress rehearsal for the gaokao, these mock exams pave the way for success in higher education and beyond. As Jinhua's high school seniors embark on this journey of self-discovery and growth, the April 2024 mock exams stand as a testament to their resilience, determination, and unwavering pursuit of excellence.。

金华十校英语

浙江省金华十校2013届高三模拟考试第I卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共10分）1．—I've decided to go back to school for some training in programming．—．When would you like to start?A． Good for you B． Up to you C． You can have it D．I got you2．It is beyond belief that his aunt Lucy, 80-year-old lady, can sing and dance so wonderfully．A． a; the B．不填;an C．不填,the D． the; an3．The new policy that all TV stations must rearrange their programs to all commercials during TV dramas will take into effect soon．A． share B． instruct C． delete D． attach4． Deep in the mountains Freon discovered dozens of green birds, some of produce cock-like songs．A．it B． them C． those D． which5． Most Americans say gun control is the only way they can imagine the number of school shootings in some American high schools．A． reducing B． to reduce C． reduced D． reduce6．When comes to the Impressionist paintings, Van Gogh and Monet always come to his mind first．A． he B． there C． it D． that7． In recent decades, the total number of natural disasters reported each year has been increasingA． eventually B． specially C． steadily D． consequently8． Children will act positively when they are praised, it is justa nod with a smile.A． even if B． as if C． in case D． so that9． The government says the petrol price now by 25% , which makes driving less expensive．A． had fallen B． will fall C． is falling D． has fallen10． Tracy what she is today if not for his timely persuasion．A． is not B． would not be C.will not be D． wouldn't have been 11． The lawyer was expensive, but at that stage we wanted to make sure everything went smoothly．A． how B． what C． that D． which12． The Rainforest Fund was founded in 1989 a direct request for help from an Indian leader in Brazil to protect his people and culture．A． in memory of B． in response toC． in place of D． in relation to13． Though from elephant waste, the coffee beans are said to make sweeter coffee．A． taken B． being taken C． taking D． to be taken14． Well, in that case, why don't you go to the school library and all the books on the subject?A． check out B． bring out C． put out D． leave out 15．—Sorry, Mike, Where was I?—You me about the 2013 Oscars． Will you go on?A． are telling B． have told C． will tell D． were telling16．It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially to temperature changes.A． flexible B． fundamental C． sensitive D． positive17．—Let's just say it was an accident．—But Tom will never that． It's too much for him, you knowA． buy B． push C． keep D． hear18． Captain Bligh finally delivered the breadfruit tree to the Caribbean, but it took almost five decades for locals to develop a forit．A． friendship B． style C． standard D． taste 19．—Amazing !You come to the party in such a dress．—Don't you know it's a fashion?A． must B． will C． can D． should 20．— ? Kobe Bryant and Jeremy Lin are set to visit China in October with Los Angeles Lakers．—Really? Will they play some games here?A． What's up B．Guess what C．How come D．So what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21一40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。