【精品】2019届高考英语二轮专题复习 (历届高考题分类解析)：短文改错

【精品】2019届高考英语二轮专题复习（历届高考题分类解析）：短文改错2018全国I卷During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.参考答案During my last winter holiday, I went to∧countryside with my fathertheto visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I wentfoundthere, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and anotherotheranimals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate housethereto raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond∧which they raisedchickens in或wherefish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. Isellingfelt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told myhappyfather that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.and考点分析答案和解析：第一句：countryside前加the countryside意为“农村；乡下”，与the连用。

第二句：find → found 本文讲述的是去年寒假的事情，所以应用find的过去式found。

第三句：another → other 此处表示“有狗、鸭子，还有其他的动物”，所以应该用other。

第四句：here → there；chicken → chickens 与第二句中的there对应，here应改为there；dozens of后面应用chicken的复数形式。

第五句：which → where 或which前加in 本句是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是pond，关系副词在定语从句中作状语，相当于in which，故which改为where或在其前加in。

第六句：sell → selling 介词后应用动名词形式，故sell改为selling。

第七句：happily → happy 本句中felt是系动词，意为“觉得”，后面应用形容词作表语，故happily改为happy。

第八句：every two years；but → and every two years“每隔两年”是固定搭配，前面不用介词。

“我计划每两年回乡下一次”与“我父亲同意了”是并列关系，不表示转折，故将but改为and。

2018全国II卷When I was little, Friday’s night was our family gam e night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.参考答案When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. AfterFridaysupper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, Isorts aloved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watchingwatchthem, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playingmecard games would help my brain. Still I∧unwilling to play the games forwas withthem sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I enteredwerehigh school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned outwhento be very useful later in my life.考点分析短文改错难度适中，考点分布均匀，保持了历年的考查重点(如名词、代词、冠词、介词等) ，没有考查形容词和副词，但是考查了时间状语从句。

今年的一个突出特点是4个小题考查动词，数目较多，涉及时态、情态动词、非谓语动词和谓语动词等不同层面。

答案和解析：第一句：Friday’s→Friday名词Friday修饰night，意为“周五晚上”。

第二句：sort→sorts all 修饰可数名词sort，用其复数形式sorts。

第三句：the→a此处表泛指，用不定冠词a。

watching →watch ask to do sth意为“请求做某事”。

去掉to情态动词would“后接动词原形。

第四句：us→me由上下文可知，谈话的宾语是“我”，故改为人称代词的宾格me。

第五句：unwilling前加was unwilling是形容词，它和系动词一起构成“主系表”结构；文章叙述“我”小时候的事情，主语是I，所以用was。

for→with play games with sb意为“和某人一起玩游戏”。

第六句：are→were文章叙述小时候的事情，应用一般过去时。

第七句：where→when父母是在我小时候教我玩纸牌的，所以此处是用when引导时间状语从句。

2018全国III卷It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father onc e said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.” Immediate, I raised my hand.参考答案It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyonebegunwas silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and herwaiting orparagraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager∧take part in thetoclass activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myselfmy/thehomework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a largerlargegroup of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said,“The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning fromincludestextbooks, and mistake as well.”Immediate, I raised my hand.mistakes Immediately考点分析短文改错难度适中，考点分布相对集中。