Unit 13 Happiness

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安徽省合肥市46中学2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级下册Unit 13单元测试(无答案)

2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级下册Unit 13 单元测试卷（满分：100分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择题。

（15分）1. There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be2. I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB.a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of3. Many old buildings were and new buildings are being built.A.put downB. pulled downC. climbed downD. fell down4.--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great! --Yeah, it nearly 800 years ago.A.was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built5.Mo Yan is one of the best writers in China. We are all him.A.angry withB. strict withC. worried aboutD. proud of6.--Would you mind looking after my dog while I’m on holiday? -- .A.Of course notB. Yes. I’d be happy toC. Not at all. I’ve no timeD. Yes, please7.--Can you catch what the teacher said on the English class? --Sorry, I can understand it.A.hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. never8.If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay 30 dollars.A.otherB. the otherC. moreD. another9.Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let’s the TV.A.turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up10.The film A Bite of China II for ten minutes.A.will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on11.I 300 dollars for the bike.A.tookB. spentC. costD. paid12.Some children can’t afford necessary stationery.A.buyB. buyingC. to buyD. be bought13.--Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer? --Sorry. You return it today.A.mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t14.Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and .A.keepB. borrowC. lendD. get15.--Do you want to eat here? --No. Just fish and chips to , please.A.get awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away二、完形填空。

2017版高考英语一轮复习 unit 13 含解析

基础训练Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．She devoted all her time and energy ________ looking after the little child。

2．We delayed our departure ________ account of the bad weather.3．It was a bad year for films，________ terms of both quantity and quality。

4．The boss keeps finding fault ________ my work；for some reason he’s been getting at me all day。

5．The teens accuse their parents ________ misleading them.6．Faced with the difficulty，I've no idea how to deal ________ it. 7．Whenever we go out to dinner，I always end ________ paying the bill。

8．They persuaded me in to take shelter ________ the rain。

答案 1.to 2。

on 3。

in 4.with 5.of 6。

with 7．up 8。

from Ⅱ。

完成句子9．The teacher desired that all the homework _______________ before school was over。

老师希望所有的作业应在放学前都交上。

10．How do you ________________ so many mistakes in your homework?你如何解释作业中出了这么多错误？11．________________，he is safe now.使我感到十分欣慰的是，他现已平安无事了.12．We really ________________ she offered to help。

高中英语选修10课文翻译

高中英语选修10课文翻译篇一：人教版高中英语选修10词汇表-英汉分开英语⑩(选修) Book 10 Unit 1 1 venture n. vi. & vt.2 web n.3 suffering n.4 gall-bladder n.5 strengthen n.6 endurance n.7 hut n.8 stove n.9 unbearable adj. 10 cosy adj. 11 block out12 breathless adj. 13 rotten adj. 14 blacken vt. 15 circumstance n. 16 blast n. 17 hoarse adj. 18 bless vt. 19 selfish adj. 20 hook n. vt. 21 aboard adv.22 seasickness n. 23 anyhow adv. 24 steward n. 25 crush vt.26 mourn vi. & vt. 27 urgent adj. 28 bedding n. 29 vital adj. 30 cheerful adj. 31 persevere vt.32 perseverance n. 33 faith n. 34 give way to35 framework n. 36 rank n. 37 morale n. 38 select n.39 booming adj. 40 swear vt. 41 advocate vt. 42 freezing adj. 43 stool n. 44 gratitude n. 45 punishment n. 46 loyal adj. 47tactful adj.48 odd n. 49 stout adj. 50 optimism n. 51 delay vt. & vi. n. 52 discourage vt. 53 dynamic adj.54 regular adj. 55 grasp vt. 56 give off57 bored adj.58 liver n. 59 chef n.60 changeable adj. 61 caution n. 62 admirable adj.63 commitment n. 64 proverb n. Book 10 Unit 21 respectful adj.2 disrespectful adj.3 disrespectfully adv.4 emperor n.5 shorten vt.6 modernize vt.7 throne n.8 duke n.9 burden n. 10 hand over11 responsibility n. 12 boundary n. 13 allocate vt.14 whichever pron. 15 darling n. adj. 16 adore vt.17 pray vt. 18 care for19 majesty n.20 lord n. (Lord) God 21 bridegroom n. 22 distribute vt. 23 troop n. (pl) 24 contradict vt. 25 hear out26 on behalf of27 flattery n. 28 flatter vt.29 beyond question30 speak out31 friction n.32 forecast vt. n. 33 oppose vt. 34 pack up35 frontier n. 36 give away37 fond adj. 38 be fond of39 deceitful adj. 40 corrupt adj. 41 greedy adj. 42 greed n.43 innocent adj. 44 cunning adj. 45 storage n. 46 author n. 47 sacrifice n. 48 make a name49 allergic adj. 50 sneeze n. vi. 51 armchair n. 52 confirm vt.53 rewind vt. 54 cash n. vt. 55 cheque n. 56 signature n. 57 terminal n. 58 vacant adj. 59 dusty adj. 60 respond vi. 61 staff n. 62 suspect vt. 63 insult n. 64 scold vt. 65 drunken adj. 66 scratch n.67baggage n. (= luggage in BrE)68 demand vt. n. 69 prob n.Book 10 Unit 31 civil adj.2 trolleybus n.3 register n. vt.4 boycott n.5 prohibit vt.6 offence n.7 unjust adj.8 separation n. 9 tradition n.10 submit vi. & vt. 11 unwilling adj. 12 seize vt. 13 seize on14 collision n. 15 collision course16 hopeful adj.17 negotiate vt. & vi. 18 chaos n. 19 sandal n.20 punctual adj. 21 coincidence n. 22 pedestrian n.23 march vi. 24 pavement n. 25 salute vt. & vi.26 abuse n. vt. 27 hostility n. 28 resolve n. v. 29 prayer n. 30 bomb n. vt. 31 supreme adj. 32 nationwide adj. 33 constitution n. 34 constitutional adj. 35 fundamental adj. 36 battle n. 37 happinessn. 38 liberty n. 39 skim vt. 40 evident adj. 41 self-evident adj. 42 brief adj.43 discrimination n. 44 philosophy n. 45 commit vt.46 live out47 creed n.48 brotherhood n. 49 oasis n.50 symphony n. 51 almighty adj. 52 quotation n.53 metaphor n. 54 simile n.55 dominate vt. & vi.Book 10 Unit 4 1 efficient adj. 2 efficiently adv.3 diameter n.4 recipe n.5 booklet n.6 endeavour n.7 competent adj.8 up to9 caption n.10 digest vt. 11 beneath adv. 12 adopt vt. 13 preview vt. 14 frequent adj. 15 in detail16 manual n.17 assess vt. 18 consult vt.19 underneath adv. & prep.20 shabby adj. 21 rainbow n. 22 brewery n. 23 acute adj. 24 bent adj.25 cab n. (= taxi) 26 currency n. 27 lotus n. 28 cuisine n. 29 educator n. 30 seminar n. 31 acquisition n. 32 ballet n. 33 album n. 34 resemble vt. 35 cassette n. 36 tend vi.37 tend to (do sth) 38 messy adj. 39 tiresome adj.40 vague adj. 41 bonus n. 42 auditory adj. 43 tactile adj. 44 oral adj.45 component n. 46 concrete adj.Book 10 Unit 5 1 literary adj. 2 gee n.3 recount n. vt.4 prejudice n.5 consensus n.6 equality n.7 in force8 twist n.9 contradiction n. 10 get round11 limitation n. 12 heroine n. 13 obstacle n. 14 ironic adj. 15 hopeless adj.16 under the name of 17 sceptical adj. 18 see through19 deception n. 20 approval n. 21 explicit adj. 22 struggle against23 outspoken adj. 24 growth n.25 childhood n. 26 hail vt.27 revelation n. 28 premier adj. 29 ambiguous adj.30 concession n. 31 stand out32 critic n.33 injustice adj. 34 possess vt. 35 sponsor n. 36 eccentric adj. 37 generous adj. 38 merchant n. 39 straight away40 warehouse n. 41 bargain n. 42 burglar n. 43 sequence n. 44 inspect vt. 45 bungalow n. 46 chain n.47 dangle vi. & vt. 48 semicircle n. 49 squeakn. vi. 50 pull oneself up51 roof n. 52 collar n.53 bench n. 54 pine n. 55 claw n. 56 squirrel n.57 romance n. 58 vain adj. 59 in vain60 signal n.61 discount vt. 62 n.63 sensitive adj. 64 decline vt. & vi. 65 arrogant adj. 66 at length67 enquire vt.68 against ones will69 think ill of70 do everything in ones power to 71 rejoice vi. 72 initial adj. 73 fault n. 74 hasty adj. 75 hastily adv. 76 sensible adj. Book 10 Unit 11n. （有风险的）商业、企业vi. & vt. 冒险；敢于去2 n. （蜘蛛等的）网3 n. 苦处；受难4 n. 胆囊5 n. 加强；巩固6 n. 忍耐；持久；耐（性）7 n. 小屋；棚屋8 n. 炉子9 adj. 无法忍受的；承受不住的10 adj. 舒适的；安逸的11 封闭12 adj. 喘不过气来的13 adj. 腐烂的；变质的14 vt. 使变黑15 n. 环境；详情；境况16 n. 一阵（风）；一股（气流）17 adj. 嘶哑的18 vt. 祝福；保佑19adj. 自私的20 n. 钩；吊钩vt. 勾住；迷上21 adv. 在船（飞机、车上）上；上船（飞机，车等）22 n. 晕船23 adv. 无论如何24 n. （轮船、飞机等）乘务员；膳务员25 vt. 碾碎；粉碎；（使）变形26 vi. & vt. 哀悼；忧伤27 adj. 急迫的；紧急的28 n. 被褥；（家畜）草垫29 adj. 生死攸关的；重要的30 adj. 愉快的；高兴的31 vt. 坚持32 n. 坚持不懈33 n. 信任；信念；信仰；忠实34 让路；让步35 n. 框架；结构36 n. 等级；军阶；军衔37 n. 士气；精神状态38 n. 选择；挑选39 adj. 发轰隆声的40 vt. 宣誓；发誓41 vt. 支持；拥护；提倡42 adj. 冰冻的；严寒的43 n. 凳子；大便44 n. 感激；感恩45 n. 惩罚；惩处46 adj. 忠诚的；忠实的47 adj. 机智的；圆滑的；言行得体的48 n. 古怪的；奇数的；单数的49 adj. 结实的；顽强的；矮胖的50 n. 乐观；乐观主义51 vt. & vi. 耽搁；延迟n.耽搁；延迟52 vt. 使……气馁53 adj. 动力的；精力充沛的；有活力的54 adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的55 vt. 抓住；抓紧；掌握56 发出（蒸汽、光等）57 adj. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的58 n. 肝脏59 n. 厨师；主厨60 adj. 可改变的61 n. 小心；谨慎；警告62 adj. 令人钦佩的；绝妙的；极好的63 n. 许诺；委托事项；承担义务64 n. 谚语Book 10 Unit 21 adj. 尊敬的；尊重人的2 adj. 失礼的；无礼的3 adv. 失礼地；无礼地4 n. 皇帝；君主5 vt. 缩短；使变短6 vt. 使现代化7 n. 王座；王位8 n. 公爵9 n. 担子；负担10 移交（权力、责任）11 n. 责任；职责12 n. 边界；分界线13 vt. 分派；分配14 pron. 无论哪一个；任何15 n. 心爱的人adj. 亲爱的；可爱的16 vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱17 vt. 祈祷；恳求；请18 关怀；照顾；计较19 n. 最高权威；王权；雄伟20 n. 封建领主；地主；统治者；(Lord) God （宗）上帝21 n. 新郎22 vt. 分发；分配23 n. 群；组(pl) 军队24 vt. 同………矛盾或抵触；反驳25 听完26 代表……27 n. 奉承；恭维话28 vt. 过分夸赞；奉承；恭维29 无可争辩；毫无疑问30 大胆地说；大声地31 n. 摩擦；矛盾；冲突32 vt. 预报；预测n. 预测；预报33 vt. 反对；反抗；抵制34 把……打包；整理35 n. 国界；边疆；边境36 送掉；泄露37 adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的；溺爱的38 喜爱；爱好39 adj. 欺诈的；不诚实的40 adj. 腐败的；贪污的；堕落的41 adj. 贪婪的42 n. 贪婪43 adj. 天真的；无罪的；清白的44 adj. 善于骗人的；狡猾的45 n. 贮藏；存储；储藏室46 n. 作家47 n. 牺牲；献身；祭品48 出名49 adj. 过敏的50 n. 喷嚏vi. 打喷嚏51 n. 手扶椅；（单座）沙发52 vt. 确定53 vt. 重绕；倒回54 n. 现金vt. 兑现55 n. 支票56 n. 签名；署名；信号57 n. 终点站；航空集散站58 adj. 空的；空缺的59 adj. 满是灰尘的；积满灰尘的60 vi. 回答；响应；作出反应61 n. 职工；员工62 vt. 怀疑63 n. 侮辱；凌辱64 vt. 责骂；斥责65 adj. 醉的；常醉的66 n. 抓；挠；刮67 n. (= luggage in BrE)行李68 vt. 要求；需要n. 要求；需求；需要69 n. （小）道具Book 10 Unit 3 1 adj. 公民的；国民的2 n. 无轨电车3 n. 登记vt. 登记；注册4 n. 抵制；排斥5 vt. 禁止；阻止6 n. 冒犯；违法行为7 adj. 不公平的；不公正的8 n. 分离；分开9 n. 传统；惯例10 vi. & vt. 服从；顺从11 adj. 不愿意的；勉强的12 vt. 抓取；逮住；夺取13 抓住14 . 碰撞；冲突15 冲突（的进程或行动）16 adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的17 t. & vi. 商议；谈判；磋商18 n. 混乱19 n. 凉鞋20 adj. 守时的；准时的21 n. 巧合22 n. 步行者23 vi. 行军；前进24 n. 人行道；公路25 vt. & vi. 行礼致敬；敬礼26 n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂27 n. 敌意；恶意28 n. 决心v. 决心；决定29 n. 祈祷30 n. 炸弹vt. 投弹；轰炸31 adj. 最高的；极度的32 adj. 全国性的；全国的33 n. 宪法34 adj. 宪法的35 adj. 基础的；基本的36 n. 战争；战役37 n. 幸福；快乐38 n. 自由39 vt. 浏览；轻轻掠过40 adj. 明显的；显然的41 adj. 不证自明的；不言而喻的42adj. 简短的；短暂的43 n. 歧视44 n. 哲学；人生观45 vt. 犯罪；做（不合法的或错事）46 活过；实践47 n. 信条48 n. 手足情意；兄弟关系49 n. （沙漠中）绿洲；舒适的地方50 n. 交响乐；交响曲51 adj. 全能的；有无限权力的52 n. 引语；引文；语录；引用53 n. 隐喻；暗喻54 n. 明喻55 vt. & vi. 支配；占优势Book 10 Unit 41 adj. 有效率地；效率高的2 adv. 有效率地；效率高地3 n. 直径4 n. 菜谱5 n. 小册子6 n. 尽力；竭力7 adj. 有能力的；能胜任的8 取决于……9 n. 标题；说明；字幕10 vt. 消化11 adv. 在……之下12 vt. 采用；收养13 vt. 预习；事先查看14 adj. 时常发生的；经常的15 详细的16 n. 手册；指南17 vt. 评定；评估18 vt. 请教；咨询19 adv. & prep. 在下面；在……的下面20 adj. 破旧的；褴褛的21 n. 彩虹22 n. 酿酒厂；啤酒厂23 adj. 敏锐的24 adj. 弯曲的25 n. (= taxi) 出租车；计程车26 n. 货币；通货27 n. 荷花；莲花；睡莲28 n. 烹饪（法）29 n. 教育家30 n. 研讨会；讨论发言会31 n. 获得；习得32 n. 芭蕾舞33 n. （收集相片、邮票等的）薄、册；唱片集34 vt. 像；类似35 n. 盒式磁带36 vi. 倾向37 易于；往往会（做某事）38 adj. 肮脏的；凌乱的；杂乱的39 adj. 令人厌烦的；烦人的40 adj. 含糊的；不清楚地41 n. 奖金；红利；津贴42 adj. 听的；听觉的43 adj. 触觉的；可感触的；触觉型的44 adj. 口头的；口述的45 n. 成分；组成部分46 adj. 具体的；有形的Book 10 Unit 5 1 adj. 文学的2 n. （文艺作品的）类型；体裁3 n. 叙述；描述vt. 叙述4 n. 偏见；成见5 n. 共识；共同意见6 n. 同等；平等7 有效的；在实施中8 n. 扭曲；歪曲9 n. 反驳；矛盾10顺利应付；克服；说服某人同意其原先反对的事11 n. 限制；局限性12 n. 女英雄；女主人公13 n. 障碍；阻碍14 adj. 有讽刺意味的；讽刺的15 adj. 没有希望的；绝望的16 用……的名字，在……的名字下17adj. 怀疑性的；持怀疑态度的18 看穿；识破19 n. 欺骗；诡计20 n. 赞成；承认21 adj. 直率的；明确的；清楚地22 与……作斗争23 adj. 坦率直言的24 n. 成长；生长25 n. 孩童时期；童年26 vt. 向……欢呼；大声招呼；呼喊27 n. 启示；揭示28 adj. 第一的；首要的29 adj. 含糊的；模糊的30 n. 让步；让与某人之物31 杰出32 n. 批评家；评论家33 adj. 不公平；非正义34 vt. 拥有；占有35 n. 担保人；发起人；赞助者36 adj. 古怪的37 adj. 慷慨的；大方的38 n. 商人39 立即；马上40 n. 仓库；货栈41 n. 便宜货42 n. 窃贼43 n. 顺序44 vt. 检查；视察45 n. 平房46 n. 链条；锁链47 vi. & vt. 悬挂；摇摆；使晃动48 n. 半圆形49 n. 尖叫声；吱吱声vi. 发出尖叫声50 立起身来51 n. 屋顶；房顶52 n. 衣领53 n. 长椅子54 n. 松树55 n. 爪；脚爪56 n. 松鼠57 n. 浪漫故事；浪漫史；恋情58 adj. 徒然的；虚荣的59徒然；徒劳60 n. 信号61 vt. 不信任；减少62 n. 折扣；打折63 adj. 敏感的64 vt. & vi. 拒绝；衰退；下降65 adj. 傲慢的；自大的66 最后；详细地67 vt. 询问68 违心地69 对……评价不高70 竭尽全力做某事71 vi. 欣喜；高兴；喜悦72 adj. 最初的；初始的73 n. 过错；缺点74 adj. 匆忙的；慌忙的75 dv. 匆忙地；慌忙地76 adj. 有感觉的；明智的篇二：高中英语(选修)10词汇表(新课标人教版)高中英语⑩(选修)词汇表---熟词Book 10 Unit 1web n. （蜘蛛等的）网suffering n. 苦处；受难strengthen n. 加强；巩固hut n. 小屋；棚屋stove n. 炉子unbearable adj. 无法忍受的；承受不住的breathless adj. 喘不过气来的circumstance n. 环境；详情；境况selfish adj. 自私的aboard adv. 在船（飞机、车上）上；上船（飞机，车等）anyhow adv. 无论如何steward n. （轮船、飞机等）乘务员；膳务员mourn vi. & vt. 哀悼；忧伤bedding n. 被褥；（家畜）草垫vital adj. 生死攸关的；重要的faith n. 信任；信念；信仰；忠实framework n. 框架；结构rank n. 等级；军阶；军衔select n. 选择；挑选advocate vt. 支持；拥护；提倡freezing adj. 冰冻的；严寒的punishment n. 惩罚；惩处optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义dynamic adj. 动力的；精力充沛的；有活力的regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的grasp vt. 抓住；抓紧；掌握bored adj. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的caution n. 小心；谨慎；警告admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；绝妙的；极好的commitment n. 许诺；委托事项；承担义务cash n. 现金vt. 兑现signature n. 签名；署名；信号dusty adj. 满是灰尘的；积满灰尘的respond vi. 回答；响应；作出反应staff n. 职工；员工suspect vt. 怀疑scratch n. 抓；挠；刮baggage n. (= luggage in BrE) 行李demand vt. 要求；需要n. 要求；需求；需要Book 10 Unit 3civil adj. 公民的；国民的tradition n. 传统；惯例submit vi. & vt. 服从；顺从unwilling adj. 不愿意的；勉强的seize vt. 抓取；逮住；夺取seize on 抓住hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的negotiate vt. & vi. 商议；谈判；磋商coincidence n. 巧合pavement n. 人行道；公路abuse n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂resolve n. 决心v. 决心；决定nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国的constitution n. 宪法constitutional adj. 宪法的fundamental adj. 基础的；基本的battle n. 战争；战役happiness n. 幸福；快乐skim vt. 浏览；轻轻掠过brief adj. 简短的；短暂的evident adj. 明显的；显然的self-evident adj. 不证自明的；不言而喻的Book 10 Unit 2respectful adj. 尊敬的；尊重人的disrespectful adj. 失礼的；无礼的disrespectfully adv. 失礼地；无礼地responsibility n. 责任；职责boundary n. 边界；分界线whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何adore vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱bridegroom n. 新郎distribute vt. 分发；分配troop n. 群；组(pl) 军队contradict vt. 同………矛盾或抵触；反驳forecast vt. 预报；预测n. 预测；预报oppose vt. 反对；反抗；抵制fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的；溺爱的be fond of 喜爱；爱好greedy adj. 贪婪的greed n. 贪婪innocent adj. 天真的；无罪的；清白的author n. 作家allergic adj. 过敏的armchair n. 手扶椅；（单座）沙发confirm vt. 确定Book 10 Unit 4efficient adj. 有效率地；效率高的efficiently adv. 有效率地；效率高地endeavour n. 尽力；竭力competent adj. 有能力的；能胜任的caption n. 标题；说明；字幕digest vt. 消化beneath adv. 在……之下adopt vt. 采用；收养frequent adj. 时常发生的；经常的assess vt. 评定；评估consult vt. 请教；咨询shabby adj. 破旧的；褴褛的rainbow n. 彩虹acute adj. 敏锐的cab n. (= taxi) 出租车；计程车currency n. 货币；通货cuisine n. 烹饪（法）educator n. 教育家seminar n. 研讨会；讨论发言会album n. （收集相片、邮票等的）薄、册；唱片集cassette n. 盒式磁带sponsor n. 担保人；发起人；赞助者tend vi. 倾向generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的tend to (do sth) 易于；往往会（做某事）bargain n. 便宜货messy adj. 肮脏的；凌乱的；杂乱的inspect vt. 检查；视察bonus n. 奖金；红利；津贴bungalow n. 平房component n. 成分；组成部分chain n. 链条；锁链concrete adj. 具体的；有形的roof n. 屋顶；房顶Book 10 Unit 5bench n. 长椅子prejudice n. 偏见；成见claw n. 爪；脚爪hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的vain adj. 徒然的；虚荣的sceptical adj. 怀疑性的；持怀疑态度的in vain 徒然；徒劳approval n. 赞成；承认signal n. 信号outspoken adj. 坦率直言的discount vt. 不信任；减少n. 折扣；打折growth n. 成长；生长sensitive adj. 敏感的childhood n. 孩童时期；童年initial adj. 最初的；初始的critic n. 批评家；评论家fault n. 过错；缺点possess vt. 拥有；占有Book 10 Unit 1swear vt. 宣誓；发誓构词法词汇：delay vt. & vi. 耽搁；延迟endurance n. 忍耐；持久；耐（性）n. 耽搁；延迟blacken vt. 使变黑discourage vt. 使……气馁hook n. 钩；吊钩vt. 勾住；迷上give off 发出（蒸汽、光等）seasickness n. 晕船urgent adj. 急迫的；紧急的Book 10 Unit 2cheerful adj. 愉快的；高兴的构词法词汇：changeable adj. 可改变的shorten vt. 缩短；使变短sun-blindness n. 日盲症；（因阳光强烈导致的暂时）失modernize vt. 使现代化明storage n. 贮藏；存储；储藏室其它词汇：drunken adj. 醉的；常醉的venture n. （有风险的）商业、企业vi. & vt. 冒险；敢其它词汇：于去emperor n. 皇帝；君主gall-bladder n. 胆囊throne n. 王座；王位cosy adj. 舒适的；安逸的duke n. 公爵rotten adj. 腐烂的；变质的darling n. 心爱的人adj. 亲爱的；可爱的blast n. 一阵（风）；一股（气流）majesty n. 最高权威；王权；雄伟hoarse adj. 嘶哑的lord n. 封建领主；地主；统治者；(Lord) God morale n. 士气；精神状态上帝booming adj. 发轰隆声的friction n. 摩擦；矛盾；冲突stool n. 凳子；大便frontier n. 国界；边疆；边境gratitude n. 感激；感恩deceitful adj. 欺诈的；不诚实的loyal adj. 忠诚的；忠实的corrupt adj. 腐败的；贪污的；堕落的tactful adj. 机智的；圆滑的；言行得体的cunning adj. 善于骗人的；狡猾的odd adj. 古怪的；奇数的；单数的sacrifice n. 牺牲；献身；祭品stout adj. 结实的；顽强的；矮胖的cheque n. 支票liver n. 肝脏terminal n. 终点站；航空集散站chef n. 厨师；主厨vacant adj. 空的；空缺的proverb n. 谚语prop n. （小）道具动词和短语：动词和短语：block out 封闭burden n. 担子；负担v. 负担bless vt. 祝福；保佑hand over 移交（权力、责任）crush vt. 碾碎；粉碎；（使）变形allocate vt. 分派；分配persevere vt. 坚持pray vt. 祈祷；恳求；请perseverance n. 坚持不懈care for 关怀；照顾；计较give way to 让路；让步hear … out 听完（宗）on behalf of 代表…… flattery n. 奉承；恭维话flatter vt. 过分夸赞；奉承；恭维beyond question 无可争辩；毫无疑问speak out 大胆地说；大声地pack up 把……打包；整理give away 送掉；泄露make a name 出名sneeze n. 喷嚏vi. 打喷嚏rewind vt. 重绕；倒回insult n. 侮辱；凌辱vt. 侮辱；凌辱scold vt. 责骂；斥责Book 10 Unit 3构词法词汇：unjust adj. 不公平的；不公正的separation n. 分离；分开brotherhood n. 手足情意；兄弟关系其它词汇：trolleybus n. 无轨电车boycott n. 抵制；排斥offence n. 冒犯；违法行为collision n. 碰撞；冲突collision course 冲突（的进程或行动）chaos n. 混乱sandal n. 凉鞋punctual adj. 守时的；准时的pedestrian n. 步行者hostility n. 敌意；恶意prayer n. 祈祷supreme adj. 最高的；极度的liberty n. 自由discrimination n. 歧视philosophy n. 哲学；人生观creed n. 信条oasis n. （沙漠中）绿洲；舒适的地方symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲almighty adj. 全能的；有无限权力的quotation n. 引语；引文；语录；引用metaphor n. 隐喻；暗喻simile n. 明喻动词和短语：register n. 登记vt. 登记；注册prohibit vt. 禁止；阻止march vi. 行军；前进salute vt. & vi. 行礼致敬；敬礼bomb n. 炸弹vt. 投弹；轰炸commit vt. 犯罪；做（不合法的或错事）live out 活过；实践dominate vt. & vi. 支配；占优势其它词汇：diameter n. 直径recipe n. 菜谱booklet n. 小册子manual n. 手册；指南underneath adv. & prep. 在下面；在……的下面brewery n. 酿酒厂；啤酒厂lotus n. 荷花；莲花；睡莲acquisition n. 获得；习得ballet n. 芭蕾舞vague adj. 含糊的；不清楚地auditory adj. 听的；听觉的tactile adj. 触觉的；可感触的；触觉型的oral adj. 口头的；口述的动词和短语：up to … 取决于……preview vt. 预习；事先查看in detail 详细的resemble vt. 像；类似Book 10 Unit 5构词法词汇：equality n. 同等；平等contradiction n. 反驳；矛盾limitation n. 限制；局限性heroine n. 女英雄；女主人公injustice adj. 不公平；非正义hasty adj. 匆忙的；慌忙的hastily adv. 匆忙地；慌忙地sensible adj. 有感觉的；明智的其它词汇：literary adj. 文学的gee n. （文艺作品的）类型；体裁consensus n. 共识；共同意见twist n. 扭曲；歪曲obstacle n. 障碍；阻碍ironic adj. 有讽刺意味的；讽刺的deception n. 欺骗；诡计explicit adj. 直率的；明确的；清楚地revelation n. 启示；揭示premier adj. 第一的；首要的ambiguous adj. 含糊的；模糊的concession n. 让步；让与某人之物eccentric adj. 古怪的merchant n. 商人warehouse n. 仓库；货栈burglar n. 窃贼sequence n. 顺序semicircle n. 半圆形collar n. 衣领pine n. 松树squirrel n. 松鼠romance n. 浪漫故事；浪漫史；恋情arrogant adj. 傲慢的；自大的动词和短语：Book 10 Unit 4构词法词汇：bent adj. 弯曲的tiresome adj. 令人厌烦的；烦人的recount n. 叙述；描述vt. 叙述in force 有效的；在实施中get round 顺利应付；克服；说服某人同意其原先反对的事under the name of … 用……的名字，在……的名字下see through 看穿；识破struggle against 与……作斗争hail vt. 向……欢呼；大声招呼；呼喊stand out 杰出straight away 立即；马上dangle vi. & vt. 悬挂；摇摆；使晃动squeak n. 尖叫声；吱吱声vi. 发出尖叫声pull oneself up 立起身来decline vt. & vi. 拒绝；衰退；下降at length 最后；详细地enquire vt. 询问against one’s will 违心地think ill of 对……评价不高do everything in one’s power to … 竭尽全力做某事rejoice vi. 欣喜；高兴；喜悦篇三：高中英语选修10单词默写完整版选修10 英译汉默写单词练习unit1（共74 个单词）1. venture_______________2. webn．_______________3. Scottish adj. _______________；4. suffering n．_______________5. gall-bladder n. _______________6. strengthen vt. _______________7. endurance n. _______________8. hut n. _______________9. stove n_______________10. unbearable n. _______________ 11. cosy adj. _______________ 12. block out_______________13. breathless adj_______________ 14. rotten adj. _______________ 15. blacken vt_______________16. circumstance n. _______________ 17. blast n. _______________ 18. hoarse adj. _______________ 19. bless vt. _______________ 20. selfish adj. _______________ 21. hook n. _______________22. aboard adv.＆perp. _______________ 23. seasickness n. _______________ 24. anyhow adv. _______________ 25. steward n. _______________ 26. crushvt. _______________27. mourn vi.&vt. _______________ 28. urgentadj. _______________ 29. bedding n．_______________ 30. banjo n. _______________ 31. vital adj. _______________ 32. cheerful adj. _______________ 33. persevere vt_______________ 34. perseverance n. _______________ 35. faith n．_______________ 36. give way to _______________ 37. framework n. _______________ 38. rank n. _______________ 39. morale n．_______________ 40. selectvt. _______________ 41. boomingadj. _______________ 42. swear vt. _______________ 43. advocate vt. _______________ 44.freezing adj. _______________45. stool n. _______________46. gratitude n．_______________ 47. punishment n. _______________ 48. loyal adj. _______________ 49. tactful adj. _______________ 50. odd adj._______________ 51. stout adj. _______________ 52. optimism n. _______________ 53. delay vt.＆vi. _______________ 54. discourage vt. _______________ 55. dynamic adj. _______________；56. regular adj. _______________ 57. grasp vt. _______________ 58. give off _______________ 59. bored adj. _______________60. liver n. _______________ 61. chef n. _______________62. changeable adj. _______________ 63. caution n. _______________64. sun-blindness n_______________ 65. admirable adj_______________ 66. commitment n_______________ 67. proverb n. _______________unit2（共80 个单词）68. King Lear_______________69. respectful adj. _______________ 70. disrespectful adj. _______________ 71. disrespectfully adv. _______________ 72. emperor n. _______________ 73. shorten vt．_______________ 74. modernize vt. _______________ 75. throne n. _______________ 76. Regan _______________ 77. duke n. _______________ 78. burden n．_______________ 79. hand over_______________80. responsibility n．_______________ 81. boundary n．_______________ 82. allocate vt．_______________ 83. whichever pron．_______________ 84. darling n．_______________ 85. adore vt. _______________ 86. pray vt．_______________ 87. care for_______________88. majesty n. _______________ 89.lord _______________90. bridegroom n．_______________ 91. distribute vt. _______________92. troop n．_______________ 93. contradict vt. _______________ 94. hear......out_______________95. on behalf of_______________…… 96. flattery n. _______________ 97. flatter vt．_______________ 98. beyond question_______________ 99. speak out_______________ 100. friction n. _______________ 101. forecast vt. _______________ 102. oppose vt. _______________ 103. pack up to put_______________ 104. frontier n. _______________ 105. give away_______________ 106. fond adj. _______________ 107. be fond of _______________108. deceitful adj. _______________109. corrupt adj. _______________110. greedy adj_______________111. greed n. _______________112. innocent adj_______________113. cunning adj. _______________ 114. storage n. _______________115. author n. _______________116. Latin n_______________117. make a name_______________ 118. allergic adj_______________119.sneeze n．_______________120. armchair n. _______________ 121. confirm vt_______________ 122. rewind vt. _______________123. cash n. _______________124. cheque n. _______________ 125. signature n. _______________126. terminal n. _______________127. vacant adj_______________128. dusty adj. _______________129. respond vi. _______________ 130. staff n. _______________131. suspect vt. _______________ 132. insult n. _______________ 133. scold vt. _______________134. drunken adj. _______________ 135. scratch n.&vt_______________ 136. baggage n. _______________137. demand vt. _______________ 138. prop n. _______________ unit3 （共74 个单词）139. civil adj. _______________140. trolleybus n. _______________141. register n．_______________142. boycott n. _______________143. prohibit vt_______________ 144. offence n. _______________145. unjust adj. _______________146. separation n._______________ 147. tradition n. _______________148. submit v＆vt. _______________149. unwilling adj. _______________ 150. seize vt._______________ 151. seize on_______________ 152. collision course _______________ 153. hopeful adj. _______________154. negotiate vt&vi. _______________ 155. chaos n_______________156. sandal n. _______________157. punctual adj. _______________ 158. coincidence n. _______________159. pedestrian n. _______________160. march vi. _______________161. pavement n. _______________ 162. salute vt＆vi. _______________163. abuse n. _______________ 164. hostility n．_______________165. resolve n. _______________166. prayer n. _______________167. bomb n. _______________168. supreme adj. _______________169. nationwide adj. _______________170. constitution n. _______________171. constitutional adj. _______________ 172. fundamental adj. _______________ 173. battle n．_______________174. happiness n. _______________175. liberty n．_______________ 176. skim vt_______________177. evident adj. _______________ 178. self-evident adj. _______________ 179. brief adj. _______________180. discrimination_______________181.philosophy n．_______________ 182. Mockingbird n. _______________183. commit vt. _______________184. live out_______________185. creed n_______________186. brotherhood n. _______________187. oasis n. _______________188. symphony n．_______________ 189. Jew n. _______________190. Gentile n. _______________ 191. Protestant n. _______________192. Catholic n．_______________193. Negro n_______________194. almighty adj. _______________ 195. quotation n．_______________196. metaphor n．_______________197. simile n．_______________198. dominate vt＆vt_______________ unit4 （共47 个单词）199. efficient adj. _______________200. efficiently adv. _______________201. centigrade adj. _______________202. diameter n．_______________203. recipe n. _______________204. booklet n_______________205. endeavour n．_______________206. competent adj. _______________ 207. up to... _______________208. caption n. _______________．209. digest vt.______________ 210. beneath adv.＆prep. _______________ 211. adopt vt. _______________ 212. preview vt_______________213.frequent adj. _______________214. in detail _______________215. manual n. _______________216. New Zealand_______________217. assess vt. _______________218. consult vt. _______________219. shabby adj. _______________220. rainbow n. _______________221. brewery n. _______________222. acute adj. _______________ 223. bent adj. _______________224. cab n．_______________225. currency n. _______________226. lotus n. _______________227. cuisine n．_______________228. seminar n. _______________229. acquisition n. _______________230. underneath adv. _______________231. ballet n. _______________ 232. album n. _______________233. resemble vt．_______________234. cassette n. _______________235. tend vi. _______________236. tend to do sth _______________ 237. messy adj. _______________238. tiresome adj. _______________239. vague adj._______________ 240. bonus n. _______________241. auditory adj. _______________242. tactile adj. _______________243. oral adj. _______________244. component n. _______________245. concrete adj. _______________ unit5 （共85 个单词）246. literary adj. _______________247. gee n. _______________248. recount n．_______________ 249. prejudice n. _______________ 250. consensus n_______________251. equality n．_______________252. in force _______________253. twist n. _______________ 254. contradiction n. _______________255. get round _______________256. to persuade sb to agree to sthwhich he first opposed______________ 257. limitation n. _______________258. heroine n. _______________259. obstacle n．_______________ 260. ironic adj. _______________261. hopeless adj_______________ 262. under the name of..... _______________ 263. sceptical adj. _______________264. see through _______________265. deception n. _______________266. approval n_______________267. explicit adj. _______________268. struggle against_______________269. outspoken adj. _______________ 270. growth n. _______________271. childhood n. _______________ 272. hail vt._______________273. revelation n. _______________274. premier adj._______________275. ambiguous adj. _______________ 276. concession n. _______________ 277. stand out _______________ 278. critic n. _______________ 279. injustice n. _______________ 280. possess vt. _______________ 281. sponsor n_______________ 282. eccentric adj. _______________ 283. generous adj. _______________ 284. merchant n. _______________ 285. straight away _______________ 286. warehouse n．_______________ 287. bargain n_______________ 288. burglar n．_______________ 289. sequence n. _______________ 290. inspect vt. _______________ 291. bungalow n_______________ 292. chain n. _______________ 293. dangle vi.＆vt. _______________ 294. semicircle n．_______________ 295. squeak n. _______________ 296. pull oneself up_______________ 297. roof n. _______________ 298. collar n. _______________ 299. bench n．_______________ 300. pine n. _______________ 301. Claw n. _______________ 302. Squirrel n．_______________ 303. romance n. _______________304. Vain adj. _______________305. in vain _______________306. signal n. _______________307. discount vt_______________308. sensitive adj_______________309. decline vt.＆vi_______________ 310. arrogant adj. _______________ 311. at length _______________312. enquire vt. _______________313. against one's will_______________ 314. think ill of_______________ 315. do everything inone's power to. _______________316. rejoice vi.＆vt_______________317. initial adj. _______________318. fault n. _______________319. hasty adj. _______________ 320. hastily adv. _______________ 321. sensible adj. _______________选修10 汉译英单词默写练习unit1（共74 个单词）1 n.（有风险的）商业、企业)_____________2 adj.苏格兰的；苏格兰人的；_____________3 n．苦楚；受难_____________4 n. 胆囊_____________5 vt.加强；巩固_____________6 n.忍耐；持久；耐（性）_____________7 n.小屋；棚屋_____________8 n.炉子_____________9 n.无法忍受的；承受不住的_____________ 10adj.舒适的；安逸的_____________11 封闭_____________。

人教版九年级英语unit13 SectionB(2a--2d)

动词，
Ⅱ.Reading
comprehension
（阅读理解）
Reading skills
（阅读技巧）
Understanding prefixes and suffixes
(前缀和后缀)
Recognize how prefixes and suffixes may change the meanings of words and how they are used
1.Did she win an award? What was it from?
2. Where did her windows and doors come from? 3. What does the sentence “she lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish” mean?
Ⅱ阅读理解-Read paragraph 4 and answer the questions. 1. What does Wang Tao hope to set up? Why? A “metal art” theme park.
Because he wants to show people the importance of environmental protection.
Bags
beautiful art pieces.
你知道他们的用法吗
（友情提示：记得完善笔记哦）
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle
重新思考,重新使用,重新利用
You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes， but she is a most unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish.

Unit-13-Happiness

Unit 13 Happiness
Interview and discussion:
Do you feel happy? How do you define happiness? What can make you happy?
Videos about happiness
Definitions of happiness by ancient philosophers:
“The most obvious mark of the happy man is that he wants for nothing. The happy life leaves nothing to be desired.” —Aristotle (Greek philosopher)
“Happiness is spiritual well-being, a harmony in the soul, an inner peace which results from the proper order of all the soul’s parts.” --Plato (Greek philosopher)
“Everyone does not place his happiness in the same thing, or choose the same way.”
“Though all men’s desires tend to happiness, yet they are not moved by the same object. Men may choose different thing, and yet all choose right.” --Locke( English philosopher)

Unit 13 Happiness

尽管所有人的欲望均朝向幸福，然而推动欲望的不是同一个物体。人可以选择不同事物，却都选择正确。人生幸福有一个简短而充分的描述：健全的心智寓于健康的身体。 Happiness has a brief and sufficient description: a sound mind in a sound body. —— 洛克《教育漫话》
伊曼努尔· 康德
Some of Kant's Views of Happiness
1 ―私人幸福原则‖与―道德原则直接相反—康德的第二《批判》 ‖the principle of private happiness ― is ‖the principle of the direct opposite of morality― 私人幸福原则是有关满足个人的自然偏好的经验境况，所以是因人而异的。 The principle of private happiness is an experience to meet the natural preference of the individual , so it is varies from person to person. 道德法则被设想为客观必然的，因为它对具有理性与意志的每个人都应当有效 The moral law was conceived to be objective and inevitable, because it is effective to everyone who is rational
2 "使某人幸福实相当不同于使他好，或则说使他对自己的益处审慎而精明实相当不同于使他有道德“，即是说，追求幸福乃是追求私人的益处，而非客观上好的东西"—《道德形而上学基础》 To make someone happy quite differents from making him a kind person, in other words,to make him being prudent and shrewd on his own benefits quite differents from making him moral, that is to say, the pursuit of happiness is just the pursuit of private benefits, rather than objective on the good things

Unit 13 happiness

Obviously no half-sane person can be completely persuaded either by such poetry or by such pharmacopoeia andorthopedics.Yet someone is obviously trying to buy the dream as offered and spending billions every year in the attempt.Clearlythe happiness-market is not running out of customers,but what is it trying to buy?
And at the same time the forces of Americancommercialismare hugely dedicated to making us deliberately unhappy.Advertisingis one of our major industries, and advertising exists not to satisfy desires but to create them-- and to create them faster than any man’s budget can satisfy them. For that matter, our whole economy is based on a dedicatedinsatiability. We are taught that to possess is to be happy, and then we are made to want. We are even told it is our duty to want. It was only a few years ago, to cite a single example, that car dealers across the country were flying banners that read“YouAutoBuy Now.”They were calling upon Americans, asan act approaching patriotism, to buy at once,withmoney they did not have, automobiles they did not really need, and which they would be required to grow tired of by the time the next year’s models were released.

Unit-9-What-is-happiness--课件

Language Points
• Deceive vt.
– Word Knowledge: – -ceive/-cept: to take/ hold
• receive • perceive • conceive • perceptive; perception • inceptive; inception • conceptive
Language Points
• issue n. – A magazine or newspaper printed for a particular day, week, or month.
• the January issue of Newsweek
– The act of officially giving people sth to use
Language Points
• Deceive vt.
– to make someone believe something that is not true – deceive somebody into doing something
• – deceive somebody about something
– 1. to officially produce something such as new stamps, coins 发行;发布
– 上星期邮局发行了这些邮票。
• The post office issued the stamps last week.
– 2. to provide sb. with the things they need for a particular action 发给,配给[O][(+to)],核发

Unit 13 A Simple Truth about Happiness

Unit 13A Simple Truth about Happiness Tsinghua2012gs@123456 批改网Tell a lie / tell an untruthTrue --- truthDon’t clinton me.to the pointpoint outMake a pointGet to the pointTake your pointIf you’re waiting for it, you’ve missed the point (don't understand)Each of us owes it to our spouse, our children, our friends to be as happy as we can be. Anyone could be unhappy; it took no courage or effort. True achievement lay in struggling to be happy.Make every effort --> take painstry to do ---> manage to pass the exam---> struggle to succeedFor financial problems, his family struggled for years to send him to university.at home --- at workWork at improving your writing= try hard to achieveThe fact that 同位语从句The idea thatThe concept that we have to work at happiness comes as news to many people.We assume it’s a feeling that comes as a result of good things that just happen to us, things over which we have little or no control.assume = supposeassumption = hypothesisGet ../ bring .. under controlget control over sth.in controllose controlOut of / beyond / outside one's controlClose friend→ acquaintance→ stranger→rival → enemyACHIEVEHigh achiever →achievement → sense of achievementBut the opposite is true: happiness is largely under our control. It is a battle to be waged and not a feeling to be awaited. To achieve a happier life, it’s necessar y to overcome some obstacles, three of which are:compare, comparison 比较contrast, in contrast 对照1. Comparison with othersMost of us compare ourselves with anyone we think ishappier --- a relative, an acquaintance or, often, someone we barely know. I once met a young man who struck me as particularly successful and happy. He spoke of his love for his beautiful wife and their daughters, and of his joy at being a radio talk-show hosts in a city he loved. Iremember thinking that he was one of those lucky few for whom everything goes effortlessly right.Is everything all right?What’s wrong with your bike? Go wrong go rightWest or east, home is the best. Friends for life合成词Hometownbrother-in-law 妹夫，姐夫credit card 信用卡dining room 饭厅sitting-room 起居室living room 客厅，起居室film star 电影明星traffic jam 塞车，交通拥塞traffic lights （交通用）红绿灯T-shirt 圆领汗衫aircraft background breakfast blackboard classmate classroom copyright cowboy feedback fireman football greenhouse hot spring hot pot handbag headquarters highwayhousewife housework workshop platform keyboard landlord onlooker lifetime mailbox mainland mankind notebook outlet playground nothing policeman postcardpostman railroad railway rainbow raincoat salesman seaman somebody spokesman sportsman sunlight sunshine typewriter volleyball workmanThen we start talking about the Internet. He blessed its existence, he told me, because he could look up information on multiple sclerosis – the terrible disease torturing his wife. I felt like a fool for assuming nothing unhappy existed in his life.Image– imagine -- imaginary- imaginativeimaginary figurepublic imagepositive negativeImprove one's imageImage of a long history, rich cultural heritagelive up to your parents' expectation / ideal2. Images of PerfectionAlmost all of us have images of how life should be. The problem, of course, is that only rarely d o people’s jobs, spouses and children live up to these imagined ideals. Here’s a personal example: No one in my family had ever divorced. I assumed that marriage was for life. So when my wife and I divorced after five years of marriage and three years after thebirth of our son, my world caved in. I was a failure in my own eyes.Win-- winner He is a success in his own eyes.Lose -- loser She is a failure in her own eyes.Short-sightedConfide – tell secret to sb.Confidence --- self-confidenceSelf-conscious = shy, lack of self-confidenceFail → failure pleased – pleasureResist the temptation -→ IrresistibleI later remarried but confided to my wife, Fran, that I couldn’t shake the feeling that my family life had failed. She asked me what was wrong with our family now (which included her daughter from a previous marriage and my son). I had to admit that, aside from the pain of being with my son only half the time (my ex-wife and I shared custody), our family life wasgreat, lovely, wonderful, fantastic, fabulous, incredible, amazing,creative, innovation, traditional Chinese, classical, modern, Inspiring,“Then why don’t you celebrate it?” she asked.That’s what I decided to do. But first I had to get rid of the image of a “perfect” family.phenomenonsymptom3. “Missing Tile” SyndromeOne effective way of damaging happiness is to look at something and fixate on even the smallest flaw. It’s like looking up a tiled ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is missing. As a bald man told me, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.”fixate on = focus on = concentrate onOnce you’ve determined what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will really make you happy. Then do one of three things: get it, replace it with a different tile, or forget about it and focus on the tiles in your life that are not missing. I’ve spent years studying happiness, and one of the mostsignificant conclusions I’ve drawn is this: there is littlecor relation between the circumstances of people’s lives and how happy they are.standard of living --- improve,Quality of living ---living circumstances = how much money one hasNo matter what living circumstances you are in, you can always improve your standard of living by working hard. Only by doing so can we ensure the quality of our lives.A moment’s reflection should make this obvious. We all know people who have a relatively easy life yet are essentially unhappy. And we know people who have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.The first secret is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to complain, but it is truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.Complain complain tpursue → pursuitresources ←→sourcehuman resource s =natural resource s =source of informationA source of heat / energy / lightsource of self-confidenceThe second secret is realizing that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious sources are those pursuits that give our lives purpose – anything from studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we’re likely to experience.Finally, the belief that something permanent transcends us and that our existence has some larger meaning can help us to be happier. We need a spiritual or religious faith, or a philosophy of life.Whatever your philosophy, it should include this truism: if you choose to find the positive in almost every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is largely your decision to make.。

新目标九年级英语unit13全单元课件

注重练习的层次性
练习的设计应该考虑到学生的不同水平，有层次地安排题目难度。这样可以满足不同学生的需求，使他们在练习中都能得到提高。
及时反馈与指导
学生在完成练习后，教师应及时给予反馈和指导。指出学生在理解上的偏差或不足之处，并给出正确的思路和方法，帮助学生纠正错误，进一步提高阅读理解能力。
Reading application
They will learn to analyze the role of imagination in different contexts, such as literature, art, and science.
They will gain practical skills in areas such as storytelling, drawing, and critical thinking, which will help them in their personal and professional lives.
Themes covered in this unit include the power of creativity, the importance of daydreaming, and the impact of the media on the development of imagination.
听力材料的难度控制
根据学生的实际英语水平，选择难度适中的听力材料，避免过于简单或过于复杂。
Listening exercises
听力理解练习
设计多种听力理解练习，如选择题、填空题、判断题等，帮助学生提高听力理解能力。
听力技巧训练
教授并训练学生掌握如预测答案、定位关键信息和筛选无关信息等听力技巧。

Unit+13+The+new+science+of+happiness_student

Unit+13+The+new+science+of+happiness_student1.concern vt.1) To be aboutThe film concerns a woman who goes to China as a missionary.这个故事讲的是一个好女孩献身人民事业。

This story concerns a good girl_____________________________________________.2) have an effect onTo whom it may concernMatters of pollution and the environment concern us all.She was prying into___________________ (与她无关的事).3) to worry or interest [concern oneself +about, with]这不是你的问题，别担心。

It isn’t your problem—don’t___________________._________________(我主要关心的是)making something that children could enjoy. Concern n.[C] 关心的事，有关的事I’m only worried about your school work and your private life________________(与我无关). 我才不管你喜不喜欢他。

[U] 关心，担心，忧虑这是一件公众大为忧虑的事情。

This is a matter of______________________.The report expressed _________________(严重忧虑)about the doctors’ competence.2.venture1) vi. to risk going somewhere or doing something that might be dangerous or unpleasant She ventured out into the blizzard.生病以来，我今天第一次冒险走到室外。

UnitMarriage习题答案综合教程四

U n i t M a r r i a g e习题答案综合教程四Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】Unit 13 MarriageKey to the ExercisesText comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purposeof writing.BII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. T (Refer to Paragraph 1. The conventional people didn't havethe falsely optimistic expectation that marriage would be easy, which can be seen from their enthusiastic response to the "Don't" advice which Punch gave to those about to marry.)2. F (Refer to Paragraph 2. It is said that in the nineteenth century, the horrors of marriage were depicted especially cruelly,but still there were songs, though rare, occasionally sung about happily married people, which could bring respectful silence to the drunken husbands. )3. F (Refer to Paragraph4. It is indicated here that the clergywould only say that marriage was made in Heaven, but it wouldn't necessarily end in Heaven, too.)4. T (Refer to Paragraph 7. Dr. Johnson's quote shows that hebelieves that marriage is not something natural for man and woman, so however they try, it is still hardly enough to keep them together.) 5. T (Refer to Paragraph 8, which tells us that almost everybody seems to have painted the troubles of marriage in the darkest colours. And it is also mentioned that in modern times nearly everybody,single or married, is imagined to be unhappy.)6. T (Refer to Paragraph 9, which argues that, though it is believed that the ostrich can never escape his pursuers by burying his head in the sand, actually many of them do survive by this practice. It suggests that ignoring the difficulties will be the advisablepractice for all the married people.)III. Answer the following questions.1. Refer to Paragraph 1. By denying the existence of the conventional people as depicted in Bertrand Russell's quotation who like to pretend that difficulties in regard to marriage are a new thing, the author intends to show that everyone in this world agreesthat marriage is difficult, from as early as the beginning of human society to the present day.2. Refer to Paragraph 2. According to the songs sung in music-halls, marriage was like a hell where the married couple were constantly troubled by the wife's twin sister and mother.3. Refer to Paragraphs 2?. The humour in comic papers, songs in music-halls, and plays and novels are all examples to illustrate that horrible situation of marriage. Then quotations of reputed philosophers, writers, scientists and essayists are used to provethat even the wise painted marriage in the darkest colours.4. Refer to Paragraphs 5?. By "unconventional people," the author refers to philosophers, writers and scientists, who have knowledge, talents and wisdom. What they thought of marriage could be derived from the essence of human experience.5. Refer to Paragraph 8. Since social reformers are keen to maintain the positive development of society, of which marriage and family are the most important building stones, they try to convince people to pursue happiness in marriage by recommending changes intheir lives; while thinkers and seekers of beauty are more realistic about the chances of achieving what one desires, and they explore the essence of life through meditating over its miseries and difficulties.6. Refer to Paragraph 9. The ostrich, when pursued, hides its head in the sand and believes itself to be unseen. The logic in theostrich's practice is that one can avoid danger or difficulty by refusing to face it. The author hopes that someday a naturalist will find out the ostrich's logic is valid, so that people can follow this practice by ignoring the difficulties in marriage, or pretending that they never exist. The metaphor is used to propose that, to adifficulty-conscious generation who are too much burdened with the thought of difficulty, it will be advisable to pretend in its non-existence. Otherwise, they will never enjoy the rosy side of marriage. If marriage is really both Heaven and Hell, one will never be in Heaven because of his fear of Hell.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences.1. From the way they enthusiastically received the "Don't" advice given in the magazine Punch, we can tell that they adopted asceptical attitude to marriage.2. Although the humor might sound offensively rude, it was readily accepted by people in the Victorian era.3. The marriage state, whether there is love involved or not, is a combination of the happiness and misery we may encounter in life. Structural analysis of the textThe text falls into three parts: in Part 1 (Paragraph 1), the author, after quoting Russell on the subject, puts forward his own argument that difficulties in regard to marriage have been an old issue for centuries. In Part 2 (Paragraphs 2?), the author analyzes the roots of such difficulties by listing quotations from famous literary works and famous people. In Part 3 (Paragraphs 8?), the author assigns the causes of unhappy marriages to the excessive consciousness of difficulties in human beings, and encourages people to face the difficulties in marriage bravely.Rhetorical features of the text卼he reputed saying of the henpecked Socrates, ...Burton is far from encouraging!Pepys scribbled in his diary ?The pious Jeremy Taylor was as keenly aware that marriage is not all bliss.The sentimental and optimistic Steele ?Dr. Johnson, ?devoted husband though he was, ?Vocabulary exercisesI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1. inexperienced; unsophisticated; immature2. troubled3. welcome; response4. rude; harsh5. calamity; disaster6. lengthen in durationII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box in its appropriate form.1. standing2. make answer to3. under no illusions4. In regard to5. beset6. went home to his heart7. prolong8. hithertoIII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. comedian2. exaggeration3. reputation4. repentant5. poker6. desirous7. civilizations 8. imaginaryIV. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part in each sentence without changing its original meaning.1. D2. C3. A4. B5. B6. A7. C8. DV. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. Synonym: ordinary (commonplace, conformist)2. Antonym: impious (profane, undutiful)3. Synonym: withhold (abstain, restrain)4. Synonym: write (scrawl, scrabble)5. Synonym: sarcastic (biting, scornful)6. Antonym: dispassionate (unemotional, hard-hearted, pragmatic)7. Synonym: restriction (control, limit)8. Antonym: real (genuine, factual)VI. Explain the meaning of the underlined part in each sentence.1. discontinuation2. form3. economically4. wrong5. in an awkward position6. professionalGrammar exercisesI. Explain the meaning of the words in italics in the following sentences.1. result2. enumeration3. addition4. exemplification5. contrast6. concession7. contrast 8. additionII. Complete the sentences with appropriate conjuncts in the box.1. above all2. still3. all in all4. moreover5. However6. in other words7. On the other hand8. RatherIII. Correct the errors in the following sentences.1. You see lots of trees in Oregon. Yet, there are few in Arizona.2. We took the extra class. As a result, we understood thematerial completely.3. I saw the movie although I wouldn't recommend it to most people.4. Crystal glasses are very fragile. In contrast, plastic glasses are stronger.5. If he tells me how to get there, I will follow his directions.6. John has always been a top math student. However, he failed history this quarter.7. A planned economy does not produce new jobs. On the contrary, the existing empirical data strongly argues that the exact opposite occurs.8. Malaysia and Indonesia rely on open markets for forest and fishery products. Conversely, some Asian countries are highly protectionist.IV. Choose the most appropriate contrastive sentence connector for each sentence below.1. However2. Conversely3. Alternatively4. Nevertheless5. By contrast6. On the other handV. Select the correct word from those given in brackets.1. clean2. cleanly3. high4. highly5. direct6. directly7. sharp 8. sharplyVI. Make sentences of your own after the sentences given below, keeping the underlined parts in your sentences.(Reference version)1. Some drugs have at least the possibility, if not the hope of cure, of stopping the spread of the virus.2. On the whole, I think it was quite right to act as he did. Translation exercisesI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 当我读这句话时，我忍不住想问，在哪里能见到这些像常人一样思考或者假装像常人一样思考的常人。

高二英语What-is-happiness-to-you课件

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[单选]下列关于内文版式设计的表述，错误的是（）。A."上下居中"是指在一定高度的版心部位内图文要排在高低适中的地方B."另面"表示某一部分图文要从新的一个页面开始排，这个新的页面必须是单码面C.页码按照标示方式的不同，可以分成显性的明码和隐性的暗码D.期刊排版转页时，下转 [多选]男性，50岁。中上腹饱胀不适3月。胃镜检查诊断为慢性萎缩性胃炎，病理报告为胃窦粘膜慢性炎症伴中度肠化生。该患者的预后判断，下列哪些是正确的()A．萎缩性胃炎可发展为胃癌B．萎缩性胃炎不可能转变为浅表性胃炎C．慢性萎缩性胃炎无论粘膜萎缩程度如何均应根治HpD．慢性胃 [填空题]在分析实验过程中，如找不出可疑值出现原因，不应随意（）或（），而应经过数据处理来决定（）。 [单选]低合金高强度结构钢质量等级分为（）级。A．3B．4C．5D．6 [单选,A型题]尿常规红细胞（++），腹部平片阴性。造影见右肾上极肾盏有充盈缺损，周边肾盂肾盏无异常，CT显示病变肾盏内有一较高密度影，应考虑为（）A.肾肿瘤B.肾结石C.肾囊肿D.肾盏憩室E.肾盏痉挛 [单选]雕刻凹版版面上，凹痕的平均深度为一般为（）。A.1mmB.0.5mmC.0.05mmD.0.005mm [填空题]酒曲又称（），是用谷物制成的发酵剂、（）或（）。 [单选]无识别标志的航空器因特殊情况需要飞行的：（）。A.必须经相关管制单位批准B.必须经中国人民解放军空军批准C.必须经中国民用航空总局空中交通管理局批准 [单选]音像出版单位可以按照国家有关规定，（）本单位出版的音像制品。A.批发B.播放C.出租D.出口 [单选]车辆应当按照超限检测指示标志或者公路管理机构监督检查人员的指挥接受超限检测，不得故意堵塞固定超限检测站点通行车道、强行通过固定超限检测站点或者以其他方式扰乱（）秩序，不得采取短途驳载等方式逃避超限检测。A、超限检测B、治超执法C、治超工作 [单选]计算机网络一般由工作站、（）、外围设备和一组通信协议组成。A、集线器B、服务器C、适配器D、交换机 [填空题]ABS树脂耐候性差，这是由于其分子中丁二烯所含双键在（）作用下，易受氧化降解决定的。 [单选]教育部先后于1999年和2002年分别颁布了《关于加强中小学心理健康教育的若干意见》与《中小学心理健康教育指导纲要》两个重要文件，对中小学心理健康教育的目的、任务、方法、形式和具体内容都作出了明确的规定。根据文件精神和当前中小学实际，你认为下列论述正确的是：（） [填空题]GCr15为滚珠轴承刚，“G”表示（），15表示（）。 [单选]在GMDSS系统中，高频（HF）通信分系统的工作频率范围是（）。A、415—4000KHzB、4.0—27.5MHzC、30—60MHzD、156—174MHz [单选]第一个提出智力结构理论的是（）。A.斯皮尔曼B.瑟斯顿C.吉尔福特D.卡特尔 [单选]某一阶段的咨询任务是保证项目按设计和计划的进度、质量、投资预算顺利实施建设，最后达到预期的目标和要求，这一阶段是()。A.项目准备阶段B.项目运营阶段C.项目前期阶段D.项目实施阶段 [单选]下列哪种农药属于杀虫剂（）A、乐果B、大隆C、百菌清D、2.4-滴 [单选]系统性红斑狼疮的皮肤损害的部位最常见于（）A.腹部B.颈部C.暴露部位D.前胸上部E.下肢 [单选]冷暖对比所表现的冷暖是（）。A、相对的B、绝对的C、很明显，有规定的D、规定好的 [单选]下列化学方程式或离子方程式正确的是（）。A．常温下，将铁片置于浓硝酸中：Fe+6HNO3=Fe（NO3）3+3NO2↑+3H2OB．向氯化铵的稀溶液中加入少量NaOH：NH4＋+OH-=NH3↑+H2OC．向（NH4）2SO4溶液中加入适量Ba（OH）2：Ba2＋+SO42-=BaSO4↓D．向浓硝酸中加入铜片：Cu+4H＋+2NO3-= [单选]患儿，出生3周，喂奶后立即或不久即吐，呈喷射状，吐物为奶及奶块。根据超声中腹部检查如图，最可能的诊断为()A．先天性肥厚型幽门狭窄B．先天性胆管狭窄C．胃溃疡D．肠套叠E．正常声像图 [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]男，50岁，因躯干、双下肢汽油火焰烧伤3小时入院，烧伤面积为60%，其中深Ⅱ度20%，Ⅲ度40%，入院后立即给予补液及应用广谱抗生素预防感染治疗。入院第3天行手术切痂自体微粒皮加大张异体皮移植术。术后因患者发热，给予持续大剂量广谱抗生素以控制感染，术 [单选]时间分辨荧光免疫测定的特点不包括（）A.标记物荧光衰变时间长B.测定范围较窄C.标记物为镧系元素D.能排除非特异性荧光的干扰E.荧光强，灵敏度高 [单选]风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄．彩色多普勒血流显像时，在瓣口处形成射流，射流可呈偏心型或几股，此与下列哪项内容有关（）。A.瓣口大小B.瓣口形状C.瓣口面积D.瓣膜钙化程度E.以上都是 [单选,共用题干题]患者女，60岁，典型心房扑动史3年，发作频繁，症状明显。该患首选的治疗是（）A.三尖瓣环峡部导管消融B.胺碘酮C.普罗帕酮D.索他洛尔E.房室结改良 [单选]重度吸入性损伤的治疗下列哪项最关键()A．吸氧B．应用广谱抗生素C．严格消毒隔离制度D．湿化气道E．肺内灌洗 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]以下自杀的相关因素不正确的是（）A.重大的负性应激事件可能成为自杀的直接原因或诱因B.独身、离婚、丧偶者自杀率高于婚姻状况稳定者C.从事专门职业的医生、律师、作家、音乐家等的自杀率低于普通人群D.西方国家的自杀率大多是男多于女，而我国则相差不大 [单选]为了确定飞机的位置，FMGS用来自哪里的数据：（）A、DME、VOR或ILSB、时钟+地面速度计算C、三个ADIRSD、以上A和C [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]X线机的辅助设备不包括（）A.天、地轨B.影像增强器C.X线电视D.空间电荷抵偿器E.体层床 [填空题]钢筋进场时，必须对其虞质量指标进行全面检查，按批查其直径、（）并抽取试件做屈服强度、抗拉强度、伸长率和冷弯试验，其质量应符合设计要求和国家现行标准《钢筋混凝土用钢》（GB1499）等的规定。 [单选]男性患者，60岁，突然头痛、呕吐1日。体检：左动眼神经麻痹、颈项强直、Kernig征阳性。诊断为蛛网膜下腔出血，脑血管造影示颅内动脉瘤。本病何时复发率最高（）A.2周内B.5～6周C.2～3周D.4～5周E.6～7周 [单选]一般情况下不易成为反弹式DDOS攻击的受害者的是（）。A.公网上Web服务器B.内网Web服务器C.DNS服务器D.个人PC终端 [单选]在工程项目施工阶段，除了要分析研究了解工程施工图外，还要分析研究了解（）。A.工程项目清单B.施工方案C.施工方法D.工程施工项目管理规划 [单选]产后胎盘附着部位子宫内膜全部修复约需（）A.2周B.3周C.4周D.5周E.6周 [单选]设关系R、S、W各有10个元组，那么这3个关系自然连接的元组个数为（）A.10B.30C.1000D.不确定（与计算结果有关） [单选]VDSL技术适用于（）。A.远距离（大于2Km，小于5Km）分散客户群B.中等距离（小于1.5Km）、较集中客户群C.近距离（小于200M）密集客户群D.长距离（大于15Km）集中客户群 [单选]信托行为是指合法地设定信托的一种（）。A.单一法律行为B.复合法律行为C.双务法律行为D.单务法律行为 [单选]（）是指人们依靠现代电子信息技术的手段，通过提高自身开发和利用信息资源的能力，利用信息资源推动经济发展，社会进步乃至自身生活方式变革的过程。A.数字化B.网络化C.信息化D.电子化 [单选]污染物排放总量控制建议的指标应包括（）。A.国家规定的指标和项目的特征污染物B.国家规定的指标和项目的一般污染物C.自动控制预防指标和项目的特征污染物D.自动控制预防指标和项目的一般污染物