Module 3-My First Train Ride(Languague Points)

right当名词时右边,右面；正确;权利 1. 站在她右边的那个人是她兄弟。 The man standing on her right is her brother. 2. 我们应该教会孩子如何明辨是非。 We must teach our children how to tell right from wrong. 3. 你一定要维护自己的权利。 You must stand up for your rights. right当及物动词时 vt.纠正(错误等) 1. 错误应该得到及时地纠正。 Wrongs should be righted in time.
What（+a/an）+adj.+ n.(+主语+谓语)！
What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ What a wonderful view from the window it is ! 多好的视线啊！ How+ adj./ adv.(+主语+谓语)! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ (=What tall buildings they are!) How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀
在“more...than...”中，肯定“more”后面的内容
而否定“than”后面的，翻译为“与其说„„不如 说„„” “ 是„„而不是„„” 1. 与其说Catherine聪明不如说她勤奋。
Catherine is more diligent than intelligent.
2. 听到噪音，这个男孩感到惊讶，而不是害怕。
4.We spent two days and nights on the train. spend—spent---spent 度过，花费
1. 她买衣服花了太多的钱。 She spends too much money on clothes. 2. 他花费精力来把这个地方打扫干净。 He spent his energy cleaning the place up.
1. 远远地可以看到那座塔。 You can see the tower in the distance. 2.他妈妈强烈要求他不要玩电子游戏。 His mother strongl百度文库 demanded him to keep his distance from video games ___________________
3.We got on in Sydney and got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometres away. get on 登(车),进展,出人头地, 上年纪
Module 3
My First Ride on a Train
Language points
Agenda 课程安排 •Word revision
•A news report on National Day
holiday •Language points
Words Revision 直升飞机 helicopter 被遗弃的 abandoned 钻石 diamond 风景 摩托车 motorbike 骆驼 camel 专家 expert 射杀 shoot 电车 tram 录音带 cassette 半夜 midnight 土壤 旅程 距离 distance 沙漠 desert 产品 product 训练
• No 1 House buying(real estate buying) • No 2 Shopping • No 3 Traveling expenditure(n. 支出) • No 4 Transportation charges
• • • •
No 5 Gifting money（礼金） No 6 Giving gifts No 7 Family gatherings No 8 Matchmaking（n.相亲）
8. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
abandoned adj. 荒废的，被遗弃的 abandon v. 抛弃，放弃
~ oneself to(to为介词)沉溺于…
1. 他说是他的父母抛弃了他。
及物动词 vt. 需要,有...必要 常用句型为： need to do/ sth need doing=to be done 1. 花园该浇水了。 The garden needs watering. The garden needs to be watered. 2.我认为你不必为这事担心。 I don’t think you need to worry about this.
2. And what a ride!
此处是一个省略式的感叹句，完整形式是： What a ride it was! • 英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和 "how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句 语序。 结构： What（+a/an）+adj.+ n.（+主语+谓语）！ How+ adj./ adv.(+主语+谓语)!
Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.
“more than”或“more...than...”＋含“can”的分句 时表示“否定意义”，
1. 那超出我的能力范围。 That’s more than I can do. 2. 不要贪多嚼不烂。 Don’t bite off more than you can chew.
sight: It will take you lots of time to see the sights of Beijing. view: From the top of the tower, I had a wonderful view of
the city !
7. After that, it was desert.
scenery
soil
journey
train v.
Words Revision 马戏团 海边 体育场 鹰 circus seaside stadium eagle 幼儿园 公寓 卡通 kindergarten apartment 主考官 事件 使吃惊 frighten 面谈
cartoon
interview
right当形容词时：右边的;正确的,准确的;适当的 1. 我们住在河的右岸。 We live on the right bank of the river. 2. 她是那个职位的合适人选。 She is the right person for the position. right当副词时：正好;恰好;直接地; 【口】立即 1. 你的眼镜就在这儿桌子上。 Your glasses are right here on the table. 2. 我马上就回来。 I’ll be right back.
He said that his parents abandoned him.
2. 他最终放弃了成为工程师的梦想。 Finally, he abandoned his dream of becoming an engineer.
9. Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. n.需要,需求; 贫穷,困窘,危急 1. 焦虑是不必要的。 There is no need to be anxious. 2. 我们不需要钱。 We are not in need of money.
desert: n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃 the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠
1. 他遗弃了他的妻儿。 He deserted his wife and children. deserted adj. = abandoned 被遗弃的
荒废的街道 a deserted/ an abandoned street
“more than＋形容词”:“很”或“非常” 的意思， 如： 做科学实验时, 人们必须非常小心使 用仪器。 In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 我向你保证我非常愿意帮助你。 I assure you I am more than glad to help you.
当实义动词时，需要助动词 do/does/do 来帮忙完 成否定和疑问句。 1. 花园不需要浇水。 The garden doesn’t need watering. 2. 他们昨天不需要我们的帮助。 They didn’t need our help yesterday.
5. We ate great food cooked by experts.
expert n.专家 adj. 擅长的 be expert at/in doing sth 擅长做„„
1. 她是个瑜伽专家。 She is a yoga expert. 2. 他很擅长做饭。 He is expert at cooking/in cooking meals.
more than (固定词组) 多于 ,不止;不仅; 不止一个男孩热爱玩足球。 More than one boy loves playing football. 我认识David不止十年了. I have known David for more than 10 years. 对我们来说，赵哥不仅是位老师，而且是朋友。 Brother Zhao is more than a teacher. He is also a close friend to us.
6. For the first few kilometers of the journey, the
scenery was very colourful. scenery (un): The scenery of this country is extraodinary. scene (c):
The director added a new scene at the beginning.
市中心的
疲惫不堪的
interviewer
真空
event
exhausted
仪式 轨道
downtown
纪念品
铁轨
vacuum
rail
ceremony
track
souvenir
Top 8 Expenses during the National Day Holiday
--from Chinadaily.com
• 旅游景点 scenic spots =tourist attraction • 人山人海 • people mountain, people sea? Be over-crowded /over-packed/crammed with tourists
Language points
1.Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. distance n. 距离 in the distance 在远方 keep one’s distance from 疏远;与…保持距离 keep sb. at a distance 和某人保持距离 within walking distance of 离…只有几步之遥
1. 一切进行得很顺利。 Everything was getting on very well. 2. 他一定会出人头地。 He’s sure to get on in the world. 3. 他上了年纪，搬不动这么重的盒子。 He’s getting on，and can’t carry such a heavy box.