必修三Module1-2知识点教师版
外研社高中英语必修三module1知识点精品PPT课件
Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain.
lie-lies-lay v. 位于… lie in/on/to/off… 山那边是湖。
The lake lies beyond this hill.
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11. Rizhao __A___ a harbour city and it
______ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie, Ding Zhaozhong. A. is know as; is better known for B. is known for; is better known as C. is known as; is well known for D. is known for; is good known as
D. does; spend
C 5. The country is a small island _____ the
south coast of the Pacific Ocean.
A. of B. from C. off D. on
D 6. When I came in, he was working ____ a
奥·高迪设计。高迪从1882年起从
事这项工程直至1926年逝世。至今
教堂还没完工。
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4. landmark n. 里程碑，重大转折
长城是我国最著名的建筑之一。
The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks of China.
四川省乐山外国语学校外研版高中英语必修一：Module1-2知识点教师版
Book 1 Module 1-2 基础过关(教师版)Ⅰ. V ocabulary:1.尴尬的adj. embarrassed2.描述n. description3.令人印象深刻的adj. impressive4.信息n. information5.热心的adj. enthusiast ic6.流利的adj. fluent7.消失vi. disappear8.制度、体系n. system9.令人失望的adj. disappointing10.立即、立刻adv. imme diately11.聪明的adj. intelligent12.纪律n. discipline13.有组织的adj. organized14.假期n. vacation15.放松n. relaxation16.复习vt. revise17.精力充沛的adj. energetic18.指示、说明n. instruction19.逃避vt. avoid20.完全地adv. completely21.欣赏、感激vt. appreciate22.有耐心的adj. patient23.文学n. lit erature24.同样地adv. similarly25.行为n. behavior26.技术n. technology27.流利n. fluency28.翻译vt. traslate29.态度n. attitude 30.尊敬、敬重vt./ n. respectⅡ. Phrases: (下划线为该短语必用单词)1.令某人吃惊的是to one’s amazement2.在某人的指导下under one’s instruction3.和某人吵架have words with sb.4.和某人交谈have a word with sb.5.被分成be divided into6.难以言表beyond words7.开始着手做get down to8.反对object to9.与…相似be similar to10.导致、造成result in11.习惯做…get used to doing12.贡献…给… devote…to…13.也适用于be true of14.调查look int o15.尊敬，敬仰look up to16.总之in a word17.一点也不像nothing like18.坚持stick to19.因为as a result of20.确定、查清make sure21.对某人耐心be patient with22.承认做过admit having done23.宁愿做…不愿做… would rather do..than do…24.逃避做某事avoid doing25.对某人严格be strict with26.向某人问好send one’s respects to27.上大学go to college28.因为某事敬重某人respect sb. for sth.29.过去常常做used to30.给某人留下印象leave/ make an impression on sb.Key sentences:1.这个小镇占地10平方千米。
牛津英语3A_Module1-2知识点整理 答案
3A Module1-Module2 知识点整理一、单词时间：早上 morning ______ 下午 _afternoon__ __ 晚上__evening___ 夜晚 __night_ ___今天人物称呼：先生 Mr 夫人 Mrs 小姐 Miss 男孩 boy 女孩girl 男人 man家庭成员：父亲 father 爸爸 dad 母亲 mother 兄弟 brother 姐妹 sister 祖父 grandfather （ grandpa ）祖母grandmother （ grandma ）问候：你好 How are you?动词：画 draw 贴 stick 剪，割 cut 谢谢 thank you=thanks 涂色，颜色 colour 坐 sit 站 stand 写 write 打开 open关上 close 把…弄干净 clean 做，制造 make 得到 get 喜欢 like 会/能 can 不会/不能 can not=can’t 数数 count 阅读 read 学习 study 唱歌 sing 游泳 swim 遇见 meet 玩 play 有 have 有（三单） has 是 am is are介词：在…以后 after 在…上面 on 来自 from …的 of 场所：学校 school 教室 classroom食物：蛋糕 cake 果酱 jam家具：桌子 table职业：教师 teacher五官：头发 hair 眼睛 eye 鼻子 nose 耳朵 ear 嘴巴mouth颜色：红的 red 绿的 green 粉红色的 pink 棕色的 brown黑色 black 白色的 white副词：好 good 非常 very数词：一 one 二 two 三 three 四 four 五 five 六 six 七 seven 八 eight 九 nine 十 ten 十一 elven十二 twelve物主代词：你的 your 我的 my 他的 his 她的 her人称代词：（主格）我 I 你 you 她 she 他 he（宾格）我 me 你 you 她 her 他 him疑问词：怎样 how 谁 who 什么 what 多大 how old其他单词：家庭 family 朋友 friend 名字 name 门 door班级 class 黑板 blackboard 纸 paper 生日 birthday 聚会 party 图片 picture 请 please 只/仅仅 only但是 but 风筝 kite 自行车 bicycle肯定、否定、疑问（等于号后是简写）另：特殊疑问句中：where\how\who\what\why+be动词+人称代词或名词？例：What is your name? My name is GaoBuHan.Where are you? I’m in the classroom.3．总结：Be的用法口诀I用am；you、we、they 都用are；is连着he，she，it；单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
外研版高中英语必修3Module1知识点讲解
【词条1】face【课文原句】France is Europe’s third largest country, and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. (Page 1)【点拨】face在句中用作动词,意为"面对,面向"。
如:I want to move into the red building, which faces the park, to get a wonderful view.【拓展】1. face作为动词,还有"面临；正视"等意义。
其常见的搭配有:be faced with"面临,面对"；face up to"勇敢地对付(敌人、困难等)"。
如:Whatever difficulty you are faced with, you must face up to it.2. face还可以用作名词,有"脸；表情；面子；表面"等意义。
其常见的搭配有:face to face"面对面"；make a face "做鬼脸"；lose one’s face "丢面子"; in (the) face of "面对"。
如:You’d better talk about this problem face to face.In the face of danger, he is always very calm.He is afraid of losing face, so he doesn’t like speaking in public.【词条2】situated【课文原句】Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. (Page 2)【点拨】situated为形容词,在句中意为"位于……的",其后常接介词in / on / at等。
模块三1-2单元知识点汇集
1.raise 及物动词举起、筹集、抚养、饲养、提出rise 不及物动词起身、升起arise 不及物动词出现arouse 及物动词引起、唤起2. sign 标志、迹象、签名symbol 象征signal 信号mark 分数、记号3. forecast 预报forecast forecast4. observe 观察、遵守、庆祝5. at first glance glance at 扫视、匆匆一瞥6. nowhere to be seen nowhere to be found nowhere else Nowhere can you find it.7. eyesight 视力in sight 在视野范围out of sight 看不见8. narrow 狭窄的narrowly escape 九死一生、堪堪逃过narrow-minded 心胸狭隘的9. approach 方法、途径、处理、靠近the approach to doing sth. approach the problem10. in the dark 在黑暗中、不知情11. hesitate to do 犹豫做某事hesitate about doing 关于某事犹豫不决12. reach 到达、延伸out of reach 够不着within the reach of sb. 在够得着的范围reach out 伸手够13. stare at 凝视、盯着…看glare at 怒视14. watch out for 当心15. be anxious about 担心anxiety 焦虑，名词16. firm 公司、坚定的 a firm handshake 紧紧握手firmly support sb. 坚决支持某人17. be grateful to sb. about sth. 对某人表示感激18. in relief 宽慰地、放心地19. reduce 减少，及物动词20. volunteer 名词、动词，志愿、志愿者volunteer to do sth.21. analyse 分析，动词analysis 名词，单数analyses 名词，复数22. ignore =overlook 忽略、忽视、不管、不顾23. sweat 汗水、流汗No sweat, no sweet. 不劳无获24. distance at a distance of 以…的距离from the distance 从远处in the distance 在远处25. attach A to B 把…添加/附属到…上去be attached to 依附、依恋26. whisper 名词、动词in whisper 低声地27. bite 咬bit bitten beat 打败、击败beat beaten28. On the contrary,…恰恰相反be contrary to…与…相反29. jewel 珠宝，可数名词jewellery 珠宝，（总称，不可数）30. attract 吸引attract one’s attention attractive 吸引人的31. calm 镇定quiet 安静的still 一动不动32. panic 名词、动词过去式panicked be in panic33. sb. be likely to do 某人可能做某事It is possible to do sth.34. come to one’s aid 过来帮某人忙35. set off 出发、引爆The bomb went off. go off 某物爆炸36. freeze froze frozen be frozen with 由于…而呆住be freezing cold 冻死了37. It’ s one thing to do A, but it’s quite another to do B. 做某事是一回事，做某事又是另外一回事。
高一英语必修三module1知识点总结
高一英语必修三module1知识点总结高一英语必修三Module 1知识点总结Module 1 of the high school English curriculum for Grade 10 covers a variety of essential knowledge points. In this article, we will summarize the key points covered in Module 1, providing a comprehensive overview for students.1. Vocabulary:- Build a strong foundation in vocabulary by learning and memorizing words related to various topics, such as technology, culture, and social issues.- Work on expanding your word bank through reading books, articles, and engaging in conversations.- Practice using new vocabulary in different contexts to enhance your understanding and usage.2. Reading Skills:- Learn effective reading strategies, including skimming and scanning, to quickly comprehend the main points of a text.- Develop the ability to infer meanings through context clues, making it easier to understand unfamiliar words or phrases.- Understand different text types and their structures, such as narrative, descriptive, and argumentative texts.3. Listening Skills:- Enhance your listening skills by regularly practicing with authentic materials, such as movies, podcasts, and recordings of native English speakers.- Focus on understanding the main ideas, supporting details, and the speaker's tone and attitude.- Take notes while listening to strengthen your ability to absorb information and remember important details.4. Speaking Skills:- Improve your ability to express yourself clearly and confidently through regular speaking practice.- Engage in conversations with classmates or English-speaking friends to develop fluency and accuracy.- Pay attention to pronunciation, stress, and intonation patterns to sound more natural.5. Writing Skills:- Master the basic elements of writing, including grammar, sentence structure, and paragraph development.- Learn different types of writing, such as essays, letters, and reports, and understand the specific requirements for each.- Revise and edit your writing to improve coherence, cohesion, and overall clarity.6. Grammar:- Gain a solid understanding of essential grammar rules, such as tenses, articles, prepositions, and conjunctions.- Practice using grammar in context to reinforce your knowledge and accuracy.- Review common grammatical mistakes and learn how to avoid them.7. Cultural Awareness:- Explore the culture of English-speaking countries, including their customs, traditions, history, and contemporary issues.- Engage in discussions and activities that promote cross-cultural understanding and appreciation.- Compare and contrast your own culture with English-speaking cultures to broaden your perspective.8. Exam Preparation:- Familiarize yourself with the format and content of English exams used in your school or region.- Practice past exam papers to develop time management skills and become comfortable with the exam conditions.- Seek guidance from teachers or tutors to identify areas that need improvement and work on them systematically.In conclusion, Module 1 of Grade 10 English covers a wide range of knowledge points necessary for building a solid foundation in the language. By focusing on vocabulary, reading, listening, speaking, writing, grammar, cultural awareness, and exam preparation, students can enhance their language skills and achieve success in their English studies.。
外研社版高中英语必修三-Module-1-基础知识整理
基础词汇+ 派生/ 重点短语收集整理、日常英语/ 重点句型/ 重点语法（被动、倒装、主谓一致）/ 章节重点内容（方位表达）单词派生：across-crossface-facialsituated-situationlocated-location-locatearchitect-architecturecivilization-civil-civilizesign-signatureagreement-agree-disagree-disagreementgovern-governor-governmentrepresentative-representgeographical-geographyproduce-produce-production单词:1•face n.脸vt. 面向/朝向/正视/面对be faced with…face to…facebookIn the face of …面对（问题，困难，危险）Lose face 丢脸，丢面Make a face/ make faces 扮鬼脸Pull a face 板着脸Face to face 面对面Faced with these pressures, what should we do? 面对这些压力，我们应该怎么办？Facing the complicated situation, he took everything coolly. 面对复杂的形势，他却淡然处之。
Faced with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.Facing such a difficult problem, he didn't know what to do.The little girl’s round red face 小姑娘的红红的圆脸蛋The house faces north.We should face difficulties bravely.face up to…正视，勇敢的面对we never offer you another job, you’d better face up to it.2 •opposite adj./ prep./adv./n.Just opposite/Quite the opposite 恰好相反be opposite to…(…)在…对面，与..相反The lady sit just opposite me.（prep）We are opposite in character. 性格正好相反。
外研版高中英语必修三Module 1 重难点知识点总结
Module 1重难点知识点总结
单词
across [əˈkrɔs] prep.横过；穿过
boot [buːt] n.长筒靴；皮靴
continental [ˌkɑntɪˈnentl] adj.大陆的；大洲的
face [feɪs] vt.面向；面对
range [reɪndʒ] n.山脉
我们应对我们的言行负责，这样我们就可以与别人建立一种愉快的关系，这将使我们尽情享受人生成为可能。
2.Outside the doctor’s clinic were twenty patients.
诊所外有20位病人。
3.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.
巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落于塞纳河畔。
4.The school is situated/located in the heart of the city.
这所学校位于市中心。
5.Faced with the difficult situation, we are determined to overcome it.
representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表
parliament [ˈpɑrləmənt] n.国会；议会
region [ˈridʒən] adj.地区；区域
geographical [ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk(ə)l] adj.地理的
feature [ˈfitʃər] n.特点
19. on the one hand…on the other hand一方面……另一方面。
必修三module 1 知识点复习
population 用法注意以下几点： ①当对人口提问时时，用what e.g. 中国的人口是多少? What is the population of China? ②当只有population做主语时，谓语用单数。 当population做主语且其前有分数或百分数修饰 时，谓语动词用复数。 e.g. About 80% of the Chinese population Han people. The world’s population increasing faster and faster.
e.g. Two-thirds of our town （be）covered by trees an grass. e.g. Nine-tenths of the workers on the building site (come) from the countryside.
4.Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. (1) work on 从事，致力于，进行 We work on science experiments. 辨析 work out, work on, work as 与 work for ①work out:“算出，解出”，相当于 get the results of ②work on：“从事于”或“做…..”， ③work as 意思是“充当……工作” ④work for 意思是“为……而工作”，for表示目的。
3.About two-thirds of France ’s artists and writers live in Paris. ①分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分子大于1时，分母应用序数词的复数形式 1/5 , 1/4, 5/7 ②用法：当分数做主语时，谓语动词要与分数后的 名词在数上保持一致。
英语必修3 unit1,2,3知识点总结
高一英语必修 3 unit1-3 知识点总结Unit11 take place以及place变型take place：发生take place 指有计划安排―发生‖ ―举行‖1.h appen 指没有计划安排―发生‖2.b reak out 指灾难、战争、疾病突然发生A war ____ ____ between the two countries in 1937. Broke outA car accident _____ yesterday happenedThe next Olympic Games will ___ ____in 2016 take place2. starve ：饥饿starve to death 饿死starve for 渴望Many people starved ______ death in 1960s.A.toB. forC. ofD. with考点3 in + 名词+of.in memory of 纪念，追念in charge of 负责，掌管in search of 寻找in case of 万一in need of 需要考点4. play tricks on sb. 给某人开玩笑（恶作剧）他喜欢开别人玩笑He is fond of ____ tricks ____ othersA. playing , toB. play , onC. playing onD. to play, to7. award,prize,rewardaward 奖励，强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少prize 指各类竞赛、竞争或抽奖中赢得的奖reward 指对某人的工作或服务等的报答（酬金，赏金）8. admire:钦佩，admire sb. for sth.9. look forward to 期待，期望（重点）写作+改错我希望能尽快收到你的来信。
I am looking forward to hear from you soon（x）I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.10. turn up (重点)○1出现=appearI waited for her, but she didn’t turn up.○2出席，参加= attendAbout 100 people turned up for the meeting.\wedding○3调大Turn up the radio/ the lightTurn down○1调小○2拒绝Turn on打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是11. wordkeep one’s word 守信用Break one’s word 食言In a word 总之In other words 换句话说_____ a word, we should keep our _____. In other ____, we should never break our word. 总之，我们要遵守诺言。
必修三 unit1 单元知识重点
3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰
4. play a trick on对某人搞恶作剧/诈骗/开玩笑
5. look forward to盼望；期待
6. turn up 出现；到达；发现；调大(音量等)
7. keep one’ s word 守信用；履行诺言
8. hold one’ s breath屏息；屏住气
【练习】根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
1). They ________ John the first prize in the contest.
2). Is that how you ________ me for my help?
3). The film won an ________ ________ its photography.
2).A group of people were________at the accident spot.
3). She ________ up her scattered belongings and left.
4). So when did you start ________ antique glass?
答案： 1). collect 2).gathering/(collecting) 3). gathered/collected 4). collecting
必修 Module 外研社高中英语必修三单元二各知识点PPT学习教案
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①He has a high social position. 他有很高的社会地位。 ②If you were in my position, you would have sympathy for those poor children. 如果你身在我的处境，你也会同情那 些可怜 的孩子 。
be connected with be close to
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Ⅲ. 句式扫描
1. From this agreement __________________________________ (诞生了《人类发展报告》). 2. Norway is at the top of the list, ______(然而) the US is at number 7. 3. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) _____________________( 排在最后).
developing
developed
development
crowded crowd
develop
crowd crowded
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Ⅱ. 短语回放 1. 达到，直到 2. 同意做某事 3. 取得进步 4. 在……的顶部 5. 在……的底部
_____ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________
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③He holds a position of general manager in the company. 他在公司担任总经理职位。 ④The three athletes ____ __ ____ ________on the track, ready for the 400-meter race. 三名运动员在跑道上就位，准备开始400米比 赛。
高中外研版必修3第一单元知识点(K12教育文档)
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外研版必修三第一单元知识点戴氏蜀汉路校区I。
单词点睛1．across prep. ＆adv。
(from one side of sth. to the other)横过，穿过；从一边到另一边；(on the opposite side of sth.)在对面；宽【活学活用】(1）He couldn't ___ his meaning ______ to us.他无法向我们表达清楚他的意思。
（2)At the front door stood a five-year—old boy from __________前门站着一个来自街对面的五岁男孩。
（3) I __________ a group of children playing in the garden。
我遇到一群孩子在花园里玩耍。
（4)The river is__________。
这条河宽一英里.【易混辨析】（1）The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, ______ the deserts， _____ the mountains ________ the valleys， until at last it reaches the sea. 长城从西向东，跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿过峡谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直达海边.（2) The crowd of people walked ___ the City Hall to the Centre Square。
必修三Module1-2知识点教师版
单元知识梳理Module1重点词汇及拓展1．prep.横过；穿过 2．vt.面向；面对3．n．山脉 4．n．象征；符号5．n．特点6．adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→n．情境7．adj.位于→n．位置8．n．建筑师→n．建筑学9．n．文明→vt.使文明→adj.文明的；国家的10．adj.古代的→adj.现代的11．prep.在……对面→vt.反对12．vt.签署→n．签名13．n．协议；契约→n．分歧14．vt.统治；治理→n．政府15．n．代表→vt.代表重点短语1．because 因为；由于 2．be known 作为……而出名/闻名3．ever 自从……一直 4． the coast 离海岸不远(的海上) 5．have... common (with...) 与……有……共同点6．in of 据……；依照…… 7． the other hand 另一方面；反过来说8．little little 一点点地；逐渐地 9．belong 属于经典句式1．完全倒装句Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.2．ever since自从……以来Their work has influenced other writers ever since .3．倍数＋as...asThe expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States.Module2 重点词汇及拓展1．______ n．收入 2．_______ vt.测定；测量；评估3．____n．目标 4．_______ n．位置5．_____n．数字 6．________ n．交换7．______ n．饥饿→______ adj.饥饿的 8．______ n．贫穷→____ adj.贫穷的9．___________ n．发展→______ v．发展→_________ adj.发展中的→________ adj.发达的10．______ vt.教育；培养；训练→_________n．教育11．_______ adj.拥挤的→_____ n．人群vt.围拢12．________n．类似；相似→_______adj.相似的→_______ adv.相似地13．__________ adj.不幸的；遗憾的→________ adj.幸运的→______ n．运气；财富14．_______ adj.受到污染的→_______ vt.污染→________ n．污染15．____________ n．娱乐→_________ vt.使娱乐；款待重点短语1．up __达到；直到；到……为止 2．____ progress 取得进步3．__ the top of 在……顶端4．__ the bottom of 在……底部5．make _____努力6．be connected ____与……有联系；与……有关7．make comparisons __对……进行比较8．be close __接近；靠近9．increase...__ (以……幅度)增加经典句式1．完全倒装From this agreement came the Human Development Report.2．while表示对比转折，意思是：然而Norway is at the top of the list，while the US is at number 7 ．3．because引导表语从句This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language，and as a result you improve fast.一、重点单词1. face vt. 面向；面对 n.面孔Your face is firm and young-looking.(2012·高考，阅读E) 你的面孔细腻紧致，看起来很年轻。
必修3Modul1知识点讲解
从那时以来，通常与现在完成时连用，指从过去某一时刻起到现在为止的一段时间
I have studied hard since then.
He has written more than 20 books since then.
from then on
从那时起，通常与一般过去时连用，指从过去某一时刻之后的时间
致力于，从事，相当于be engaged in,另外，较倾向于“致力于创作”的意思
Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
work at
用法同work on.当表示“克服（困难）；解决（难题）“，较倾向于用work at
There wasn’t a sign of life in the place.
mark
指在其他事物上留下的清晰可见的痕迹或先天固有的标志
Who made these dirty marks on my new book?
5.work on, work at, work out
单词
辨析
例句
work on
after that
表示在过去某一件事以后，但情况或动作并不延续到说话时，所以句子仍要用一般过去时
After that he worked even harder.
After that they paid more attention to improvingthemselves.
8.sign, signal, signature
We uncovered relics buried under the backyard.
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单元知识梳理Module1重点词汇及拓展1．prep.横过；穿过2．vt.面向；面对3．n．山脉4．n．象征；符号5．n．特点6．adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→n．情境7．adj.位于→ n．位置8．n．建筑师→n．建筑学9．n．文明→vt.使文明→adj.文明的；国家的10．adj.古代的→ adj.现代的11．prep.在……对面→vt.反对12．vt.签署→n．签名13．n．协议；契约→n．分歧14．vt.统治；治理→n．政府15．n．代表→vt.代表重点短语1．because 因为；由于2．be known 作为……而出名/闻名3．ever 自从……一直4．the coast 离海岸不远(的海上) 5．have... common (with...) 与……有……共同点6．in of 据……；依照…… 7．the other hand 另一方面；反过来说8．little little 一点点地；逐渐地9．belong 属于经典句式1．完全倒装句Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.2．ever since自从……以来Their work has influenced other writers ever since .3．倍数＋as...asThe expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States.Module2重点词汇及拓展1．______ n．收入2．_______ vt.测定；测量；评估3．____n．目标4．_______ n．位置5．_____n．数字6．________ n．交换7．______ n．饥饿→______ adj.饥饿的8．______ n．贫穷→____ adj.贫穷的9．___________ n．发展→______ v．发展→_________ adj.发展中的→________ adj.发达的10．______ vt.教育；培养；训练→_________n．教育11．_______ adj.拥挤的→_____ n．人群vt.围拢12．________n．类似；相似→_______adj.相似的→_______ adv.相似地13．__________ adj.不幸的；遗憾的→________ adj.幸运的→______ n．运气；财富14．_______ adj.受到污染的→_______ vt.污染→________ n．污染15．____________ n．娱乐→_________ vt.使娱乐；款待重点短语1．up __达到；直到；到……为止2．____ progress 取得进步3．__ the top of 在……顶端4．__ the bottom of 在……底部5．make _____努力6．be connected ____与……有联系；与……有关7．make comparisons __对……进行比较8．be close __接近；靠近9．increase...__ (以……幅度)增加经典句式1．完全倒装From this agreement came the Human Development Report.2．while表示对比转折，意思是：然而Norway is at the top of the list，while the US is at number 7 ．3．because引导表语从句This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language，and as a result you improve fast.1一、重点单词1. face vt. 面向；面对n.面孔Your face is firm and young-looking.(2012·高考，阅读E)你的面孔细腻紧致，看起来很年轻。
归纳拓展(1)_______________面对着face the music由于自己的决定或行动而接受批评、承担后果等(2)___________面对面save/lose face 挽回/丢面子make a face 做鬼脸【链接训练】①The building_______the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.面向着大河的这座大楼有可能被洪水冲毁。
②His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star ___________．他一心向往的是要面对面地见见他最喜欢的流行歌星。
注意：(1)be faced with＝be confronted with，侧重指“面对着”这种状态，而face sb/sth侧重动作；(2)facetoface与face to face的区别在于：前者通常只能作前置定语，后者可以作状语或表语。
2.opposite prep.在……对面/对过n.对立面；对立物adj.相对的，对立的，对面的adv.在对面，在对过I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the opposite direction. (2012·高考，完形) 我错上了开往相反方向的公交车。
归纳拓展be opposite(to)sb/sth_________________just the opposite__________①The man sitting ___________looked very familiar.坐在我们对面的人看上去很面熟。
②The library is on the opposite side of the road from our school.图书馆在学校门前的马路对面。
3.position n.地点，位置，所在地；姿势，姿态；地位；位次；立场，处境；职位The UK is in the thirteenth ,while China is in the middle of the list.英国处于第十三的位置，而中国则在名单的中间。
(回归课本P12) 观察思考Where would be the best position of the lights?这些灯在什么位置最好？The chairs are all out of position. 椅子全都放得不是地方。
She got a position as an interpreter in the company.她获得了在那家公司当翻译的工作。
归纳拓展out of/in position不在/在适当位置get a position获得某职位take up a position 占据位置；就位in a good position情况好2hold a position 担任职务shift one’s position改变立场【链接训练】Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales. (2012·重庆卷，29)A．which B．that C．when D．where答案 D4. across prep. & adv.横过；穿过；横跨；横穿；从一边到另一边；在对面He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. (2012 ·上海卷，阅读A) 他也不得不跨过沙漠，穿过丛林，翻山越岭地去寻找他的路。
【轻巧辨析】across/through/over/past(1)across表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的。
(2)through则表示动作是在某一空间内部进行的。
(3)over指从上方跨越而过。
(4)past指从某物旁边经过。
【链接训练】①The Great Wall winds its way from west to east，_______the deserts，_____ the mountains，________ the valleys，till at last it reaches the sea.长城从西向东，跨过沙漠，越过高山，穿过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最后直达海边。
②Do you think this shirt is too tight________the shoulders？(2012·北京卷，34)A．at B．on C．to D．across答案 D5.measure v．测定；测量；评估；考虑n.尺寸；大小；度量单位；措施Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. (2012·浙江卷，阅读B)经测量，他的耳朵每个都大约有11.5英寸长。
归纳拓展(1)make clothes ___ one's measure为某人量体裁衣(2)take measures(to do sth)_________________⑶adopt/take measures (to do sth.)采取措施(做某事）⑷measure the length/width/height of...测量……的长/宽/高注意：(1)measure表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式measures。
(2)measure表示“测定；测量；评估”时，是及物动词，后直接加名词作宾语。
(3)measure表示“量；有……长(宽、高)等”时，是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。
作定语和状语时，要用现在分词形式。
【链接训练】①I would rather have my clothes made ______________than buy those which are readymade.我宁愿让人根据我自己的尺寸定制衣服也不愿意买现成的。
②The bridge __________as long as 200 metres needs repairing.长达200米的那座桥需要修理了。