考研英语词汇练习题及答案(一)
考研英语词汇练习答案(传)
考研英语完型部分高频词汇复习（1）Unit One21. Please do not be ______ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.A. disregardedB. distortedC. irritatedD. intervened22. Craig assured his boss that he would ______ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off23. Too much ______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.A. disclosureB. exhibitionC. contactD. exposure24. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes __________, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain25. It is well known that knowledge is the __________ condition for expansion of mind.A. incompatibleB. incredibleC. indefiniteD. indispensable26. More than two hundred years ago the United States __________ from the British Empire and become an independent country.A. got offB. pulled downC. broke awayD. attached to27. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is __________ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. dropped off28. Some of the most important concepts in physics __________ their success to these mathematical systems.A. obligeB. oweC. contributeD. attribute29. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something __________ researching into.A. preciousB. worthC. worthyD. valuable30. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals__________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. relieveB. releaseC. dismissD. discard31. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would ______ be able to walk.A. in no timeB. by all meansC. in no wayD. on any account32. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping __________ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.A. occasionallyB. simultaneouslyC. eventuallyD. promptly33. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great_________to educate their children.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. endeavours34.If any man here does not agree with me, he should __________his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.A. put onB. put outC. put inD. put forward35.I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be __________to it.A. connectedB. fastenedC. boundD. stuck36.The English language contains a (n)_____of words which are comparative seldom used in ordinary conversation.A. altitudeB. latitudeC. multitudeD. attitude37. In my opinion, you can widen the __________of these improvements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. volumeC. magnitudeD. scope38.Your improper words will give _____to doubts concerning your true intentions.A. riseB. reasonC. suspicionD. impulse39.The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made _____.A. on the spotB. on the siteC. on the locationD. on the ground40.The remarkable _________of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.A. classificationB. varietyC. densityD. diversion答案与解析21. 【正确答案】C22.【正确答案】A23. 【正确答案】D24. 【正确答案】B25. 【正确答案】D26. 【正确答案】C27. 【正确答案】A28. 【正确答案】B29. 【正确答案】B30. 【正确答案】B31. 【正确答案】C32. 【正确答案】A33. 【正确答案】B34. 【正确答案】D35. 【正确答案】C36. 【正确答案】C37. 【正确答案】D38. 【正确答案】A39. 【正确答案】A40. 【正确答案】BUnit Two21. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ______ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped22. A _____ of the long report by the budget committed was submitted to the mayor for approval.A. shorthandB. schemeC. scheduleD. sketch23. A man has to make __________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment24. The newly-built Science Building seems _____ enough to last a hundred years.A. spaciousB. sophisticatedC. substantialD. steady25. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ______ free medical care.A. entitled toB. involved inC. associated withD. assigned to26. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at__________.A. dangerB. stakeC. lossD. threat27. I felt __________ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.A. fatiguedB. tiredC. exhaustedD. bored28. When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at ______.A. wrongB. troubleC. faultD. difficulty29. Your advice would be __________ valuable t o him, who is at present at his wit’s end.A. exceedinglyB. excessivelyC. extensivelyD. exclusively30. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to _____ the consequences.A. answer forB. run intoC. abide byD. step into31. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the city is threatened with a likely flood.A. parallel toB. level inC. flat onD. flush with32. People _____ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.A. convincedB. anticipatedC. resolvedD. assured33. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programmed for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed34. The mother said she would __________ her son washing the dished if he could finish his assignment before supper.A. let downB. let aloneC. let offD. let out35. We should always keep in mind that _____ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A. urgentB. hastyC. instantD. prompt36. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages __________ in the dictionary.A. missingB. losingC. droppingD. leaking37. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women __________ this field is climbing.A. engagingB. devotingC. registeringD. pursuing38. The supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it _____, but he gave us an idea about his plan.A. at handB. in turnC. in conclusionD. at length39. Their demand for a pay raise has not the slightest __________ of being met.A. prospectB. predictionC. prosperityD. permission40. It's usually the case that people seldom behave in a _____ way when in a furious state.A. stableB. rationalC. legalD. credible答案与解析21. 【正确答案】B22. 【正确答案】D23. 【正确答案】24. 【正确答案】C25. 【正确答案】A26. 【正确答案】B27. 【正确答案】D28. 【正确答案】C29. 【正确答案】A30. 【正确答案】A31. 【正确答案】D32. 【正确答案】B33. 【正确答案】A34. 【正确答案】C35. 【正确答案】B36. 【正确答案】A37. 【正确答案】D38. 【正确答案】D39. 【正确答案】A40. 【正确答案】B考研英语完型部分高频词汇复习（2）Unit Three21. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were ______.A. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off22. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend _____ here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times23. Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be __________ with everyone who comes to the store.A. acceptedB. admittedC. admiredD. acquainted24. He does not ______ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit25. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been __________ the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.A. pursuingB. chasingC. reachingD. winning26. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that __________ the speakers stopped for refreshments.A. at largeB. at intervalsC. at easeD. at random27. When travelling, you are advised to take travellers' checks, which provide a secure __________ to carrying your money in cash.A. substituteB. selection C preference D. alternative28. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a _________ character.A. graciousB. suspiciousC. uniqueD. particular29. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this _____ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction30. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely __________ my ideas to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting31. Language culture, and personality may be considered __________ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A. indistinctlyB. separatelyC. irrelevantlyD. independently32. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to __________ her laughter.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up33. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her __________ attitude toward customers.A. impartialB. mildC. hostileD. opposing34. I __________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. express B confess C. verify D. acknowledge35. It is strictly __________ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.A. securedB. forbiddenC. regulated D determined36. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in __________ again next spring.A. assemblyB. sessionC. conferenceD. convention37. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th __________ the birth of Jesus Christ.A. in accordance withB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of38. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am _____ to carrying out the plan.A. obligedB. committedC. engagedD. resolved39. It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it __________ as well as we had hoped.A. came offB. went offC. brought outD. made out40. To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must __________ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.A. improveB. enhanced C guarantee D. gear答案与解析21. 【正确答案】D22. 【正确答案】B23. 【正确答案】D24. 【正确答案】C25. 【正确答案】A26. 【正确答案】B27. 【正确答案】D28. 【正确答案】B29. 【正确答案】A30. 【正确答案】C31. 【正确答案】D32. 【正确答案】A33. 【正确答案】C34. 【正确答案】D35. 【正确答案】C36. 【正确答案】B37. 【正确答案】D38. 【正确答案】B39. 【正确答案】A40. 【正确答案】DUnit Four21. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _____.A. offB. asideC. outD. down22.The wealth of a country should be measured _____ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. in regard withD. by means of23. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance24. My students found the book _____ it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A. enlighteningB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing25. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will _____ down the economy.A. putB. settleC. dragD. knock26. In this factory the machines are not regulated _____ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.A. independentlyB. individuallyC. irrespectivelyD. irregularly27. Every chemical change either results from energy being sued to produce the change, or causes energy to be _____ in some form.A. given offB. put outC. set offD. used up28. If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be motivated to work hard, with the result that incomes from taxation might actually _____.A. shrinkB. delayC. disperseD. sink29. American companies are evolving from mass production manufacturing to _____ enterprises.A. moveableB. changingC. flexibleD. varying30. If you know what the trouble is, why don’t you help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify31. I can’t _____ what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this mornin g.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out32. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _____.A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline33. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace34. She had clearly no _____ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness35. What seems confusing or fragmented at first might well become _____ a third time.A. clean and measurableB. notable and systematicC. pure and wholesomeD. clear and organic36. The public opinion was that the time was not _____ for the election of such a radical candidate as Mr. Jones.A. reasonableB. ripeC. readyD. practical37. Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the _____ of hunger.A. sensationB. causeC. purposeD. motive38. For the new country to survive, _____ for its people to enjoy prosperity, new economic policies will be required.A. to name a fewB. let aloneC. not to speakD. let’s say39. Foreign disinvestment and the _____ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.A. displacementB. eliminationC. exclusionD. exception40. When a number of people _____ together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.A. padB. packC. squeezeD. cluster答案与解析21. 【正确答案】A22. 【正确答案】B23. 【正确答案】D24. 【正确答案】A25. 【正确答案】C26. 【正确答案】B27. 【正确答案】A28. 【正确答案】A29. 【正确答案】C30. 【正确答案】D31. 【正确答案】A32. 【正确答案】C33. 【正确答案】A34. 【正确答案】C35. 【正确答案】D36. 【正确答案】B37. 【正确答案】D38. 【正确答案】D39. 【正确答案】C40. 【正确答案】D考研英语完型部分高频词汇复习（3）Unit Five21. The machine needs a complete _____ since it has been in use for over ten years.A. amendingB. fittingC. mendingD. renovating22. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a _____ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight23. I don't think it's wise of you to _____ your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend him.A. show upB. show outC. show inD. show off24. The returns in the short _____ may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well repaid.A. intervalB. rangeC. spanD. term25. A thorough study of biology requires _____ with the properties of trees and plants, and the habit of birds and beasts.A. acquisitionB. discriminationC. curiosityD. familiarity26. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _____ her long effort.A. justifyB. testifyC. rectifyD. verify27. I'm very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to _____ my debt in return for certain services.A. take awayB. cut outC. write offD. clear up28. Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great _____.A. explosionB. sensationC. exaggerationD. stimulation29. According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his new post _____ no responsibility with it at all？A. shouldersB. possessesC. carriesD. shares30. Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his _____ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied.A. commentB. reactionC. impressionD. comprehension31.Please _____ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A. restrainB. hinderC. restrictD. prohibit32. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of _____ every business operation in the whole country.A. practicallyB. preferablyC. preciselyD. presumably33. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _____ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress.A. in proportion toB. in reply toC. in relation toD. in contrast to34. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will _____ at the end of this month.A. expireB. exceedC. terminateD. cease35. All the off-shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____ letters from their families.A. sentimentalB. affectionateC. intimateD. sensitive36. Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to _____, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1980s.A. revolt B .revolve C. reverse D. revive37. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _____.A .arbitrary B. rational C. mechanical D. unpredictable38. The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer _____ according to the weather.A. alteredB. convertedC. fluctuatedD. modified39. The pursuit of leisure on the part of the employees will certainly not _____ their prospect of promotion.A. spurB. furtherC. induceD. reinforce40. In what _____ to a last minute stay of execution, a council announced that emergency funding would keep alive two aging satellites.A. appliesB. accountsC. attachesD. amounts答案与解析21. 【正确答案】C22. 【正确答案】B23. 【正确答案】D24. 【正确答案】D25. 【正确答案】D26. 【正确答案】A27. 【正确答案】C28. 【正确答案】B29. 【正确答案】C30. 【正确答案】B31. 【正确答案】A32. 【正确答案】A33. 【正确答案】D34. 【正确答案】A35. 【正确答案】B36. 【正确答案】C37. 【正确答案】A38. 【正确答案】C39. 【正确答案】B40. 【正确答案】DUnit Six21. An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to ______ further research and further thinking about a particular topic.A. stimulateB. renovateC. arouseD. advocate22. Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical _____.A. obligationsB. regulationsC. observationsD. considerations23. Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss _____ the bread-winner’s death.A. at the cost ofB. on the verge ofC. as a result ofD. for the sake of24. In education there should be a good _____ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.A. distributionB. balanceC. combinationD. assignment25. The American dream is most _____ during the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.A. plausibleB. patrioticC. primitiveD. partial26. Poverty is not _____ in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.A. rareB. temporaryC. prevalentD. segmental27. People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in _____ populated areas.A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. highly28. As a way of _____ the mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later.A. picking upB. coping withC. passing outD. getting across29. Tom' s mother tried hard to persuade him to _____ from his intention to invest his savings in stock market.A. pull out （of）B. give upC. draw inD. back down30. An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical _____, will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.A. interferenceB. interruptionC. interventionD. interaction31. These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _____ of higher education from the mid-1860's to the mid-1880's.A. branchB.categoryC. domainD. scope32. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the _____ in the financial system will drag down the economy.A. shallownessB. shakinessC. scantinessD. stiffness33. Crisis would be the right term to describe the _____ in many animal species.A. minimizationB. restrictionC. descentD. decline34. The city is an important railroad _____ and industrial and convention center.A. conjunctionB. networkC.junctionD. link35. Prof. White, my respected tutor, frequently reminds me to _____ myself of every chance to improve my English.A. assureB. informC. availD. notify36. Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that _____ disease resistance in neighboring plants.A. contractsB. activatesC. maintainsD. prescribe37. Corporations and labor unions have _____ great benefits upon their employees and members as well as upon the general public.A. conferredB.grantedC. flungD. submitted38. The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was _____ from one new moon to the next.A. measuredB. reckonedC. judgedD. assessed39. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand.A. irrationalB. unreasonableC. invalidD. irrelevant40. Fuel scarcities and price increases _____ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A. persuadedB. promptedC. imposedD. enlightened答案与解析21. 【正确答案】A22. 【正确答案】D23. 【正确答案】C24. 【正确答案】B25. 【正确答案】A26. 【正确答案】C27. 【正确答案】A28. 【正确答案】B29. 【正确答案】D30. 【正确答案】C31. 【正确答案】C32. 【正确答案】B33. 【正确答案】D34. 【正确答案】C35. 【正确答案】C36. 【正确答案】B37. 【正确答案】A38. 【正确答案】B39. 【正确答案】D40. 【正确答案】B考研英语完型部分高频词汇复习（4）Unit Seven21. He spoke so ______ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.A. bluntlyB. convincinglyC. emphaticallyD. determinedly22. France's __________ of nuclear testing in the South Pacific last month triggered political debates and mass demonstrations.A. assumptionB. consumptionC. presumptionD. resumption23. The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October, __________ an outburst of interest.A. flaredB. glitteredC. sparkedD. flashed24. His efforts to bring about a reconciliation between the two Parties _____.A. came offB. came onC. came roundD. came down25. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually __________ it in a profitable direction.A. adaptB. controlC. installD. steer26.The capital intended to broaden the export base and __________ efficiency gains from international trade was channeled instead into uneconomic import substitution.A. secureB. extendC. defendD. possess27. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be __________ at the manager’s office.A. declaredB. obtainedC. reclaimedD. recognized28. When I ______ my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma bending over me.A. woke upB. took toC. picked upD. came to29. The American society is ______ an exceedingly shaky foundation of natural resources, which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.A. established onB. affiliated toC. originated fromD. incorporated with30. I am not _____ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have nowhere else to live.A. concernedB. compatibleC. considerateD. complied31. At first, the __________ of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.A. transactionB. transmissionC. transformationD. transition32. When the committee _____ to details, the proposed plan seemed impractical.A. got downB. set aboutC. went offD. came up33. __________ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests.A. OrientationB. AccessC. ProcessionD. Voyage34. Mr. Smith had an unusual _____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A. professionB. occupationC. positionD. career35. The mayor is a woman with great __________ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.A. intentionB. instinctC. integrityD. intensity36. The English weather defies forecast and hence is a source of interest __________ to everyone.A. speculationB. attributionC. utilizationD. proposition37. The fact that the golden eagle usually builds its nest on some high cliffs ______ it almost impossible to obtain the eggs or the young birds.A. rendersB. reckonsC. regardsD. relates38. To impress a future employer, one should dress neatly, be __________, and display in the job.A. swiftB. instantC. timelyD. punctual39. You don't have to install this radio in your new car, it's an _____ extra.A. excessiveB. optionalC. additionalD. arbitrary40. We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn't_________ to the traffic jam of the busy city.A. aidB. amountC. addD. attribute答案与解析21. 【正确答案】B22. 【正确答案】D23. 【正确答案】C24. 【正确答案】A25. 【正确答案】D26. 【正确答案】A27. 【正确答案】C28. 【正确答案】D29. 【正确答案】A30. 【正确答案】B31. 【正确答案】B32. 【正确答案】A33. 【正确答案】B34. 【正确答案】D35. 【正确答案】C36. 【正确答案】A37. 【正确答案】A38. 【正确答案】D39. 【正确答案】B40. 【正确答案】CUnit Eight11. He is too young to be able to _____ between right and wrong.A. discardB. discernC. disperseD. disregard12. It was no _____ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A. coincidenceB. conventionC. certaintyD. complication13. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships _____ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.A. cautiouslyB. dutifullyC. faithfullyD. skillfully14. The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be _____ the welfare of his animals.A. critical aboutB. indignant atC. indifferent toD. subject to15. The chairman of the board _____ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A. compelledB. posedC. pressedD. tempted16. It is naive to expect that any society can resolve all the social problems it is faced with _____.A. for longB. in and outC. once and for allD. by nature17. Using extremely different decorating schemes in adjoining rooms may result in _____ and lack of unity in style.A. conflictB. confrontationC. disturbanceD. disharmony18. The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once _____.A. thrivedB. swelledC. prosperedD. flourished19. However, growth in the fabricated metals industry was able to _____ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.A. overturnB. overtakeC. offsetD. oppress20. Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is _____.A. firmB. companyC. corporationD. enterprise21. When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognizes it as_____.A. novelB. remoteC. distantD. foreign22. My favorite radio song is the one I first heard on a thick 1923 Edison disc I _____ at a garage sale.A. trifled withB. scraped throughC. stumbled uponD. thirsted for23. Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _____.A. descendB. declineC. deteriorateD. depress。
2021年考研英语词汇练习100题及答案
2021年考研英语词汇练习100题及答案Test1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案Test11.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.A.shutB. releasedC. penetratedD. elected2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.A.expressB. declareC. assumeD. exclude3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.A.delayB. replyC. relyD. opposite4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.A.envyB. interestC. entertainD. courage5.A________ thing happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. average6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockB.vesselC.royalD.evidence7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.A.affectedB.dissedC.plainD.disturbed8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.A.presentB.recallC.stockD.council9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.A.accountB.advanceC.accuseD.count10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?A.begB.pigC.pintD.sack12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.A.priceB.dutyC.expenseD.elevator13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.A.applyB.appealC.attractD.drag14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.A.attackedB.dickedC.hitD.held15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?A.showB.declareC.examD.check16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.A.presentedB.obeyedposedD.accomplished17.Will you accept my _______?A.sympathyB.syntheticC.satelliteD.saddle18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.A.proceedB.paceC.paleD.pan19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.A.diversB.harborsC.batsD.bars20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.A.mayorB.inhabitantC.dashD.bow123456Test1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.A.projectingB.promisingC.processingD.president22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.A.respectedB.wonderedC.suspectedD.estimated23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.A.shineB.internalC.copperD.severe24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.A.dozenB.attainC.avenueD.reward25.Eggs are _______ according to size.A.passedB.judgedC.gradedD.chained26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.A.clerkB.grainC.coachD.couch27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.A.courtB.cousinC.damD.damp28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.A.demonstrateB.proofC.defenseD.grasp29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.A. imposedB.trgisteredC.splashedD.thundered30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.A.rentB.renewC.mouseD.spot31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productive32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.A. losesB.numerousC.weavesD.decays33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.A.shutB.typedC.defeatedD.absorbed34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .mentB.suggestmandD.recommend35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.A.enviedB.erectedC.created36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.A. luxuryB.marvelousC.occasionalD.sulphur37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.A.verseB.hayC.temptD.attempt38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.A.believeB.admitC.thirstD.convince39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled40.He _______ his success to the good education he hasreceived.A.distributesB.contributesC.attributesD.ownsTest1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.A.dismissesB.nervousC.misleadsD.regrets42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.A. involvedB.investigatedC.investedD.interfered44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.A.exploringB.explodingC.exposingD.exploiting45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.A. ignoreB.neglectC.imagineD.impress46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?A. illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify47.Many children in developing countries can not go toschool,because of _______A.propertyB.swordC.traceD.poverty48.What is your _______ to his coming?A.altitudeB.attitudeC.attributeD.aspect49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.A. insertedB.slopedC.heapedD.dived50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.A.depositB.encloseC.fadeD.dispose答案：1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.C11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.DTest1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案Test 21. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boathad _______ away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB.consequencepetitionD.crawl10.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridC.soupD.dim11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsC.beefD.beer15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistressTest1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mendTest1 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. ……第 1 页：Test1习题及答案第 4 页：Test2习题及答案41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案：1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.D9.C 10.D11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D。
考研英语词汇复习测试题(一)及答案
考研英语词汇复习测试题(一)及答案1. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were_______.（a）hung up （b）hung back （c）cut down （d）cut off2. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend _______here so that she could learn more about the city.（a）sometimes （b）some time （c）sometime （d）some times3. Ms. Breen has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be _______with everyone who comes to the store.（a）accepted （b）admitted （c）admired （d）acquainted4. He does not _______as a teacher of English as hispronunciation is terrible .（a）equal （b）match （c）qualify （d）fit5. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _______the goal of a practical and economic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.（a）pursuing （b）chasing （c）reaching （d）winning6. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that _______the speakers stopped for refreshments .（a）at large （b）at intervals （c）at ease （d）at random7. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers checks, which provide a secure _______to carrying your money in cash.（a）substitute （b）selection （c）preference（d）alternative8. I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a ________character.（a）gracious （b）suspicious （c）unique （d）particular9. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.（a）absorption （b）transition （c）consumption （d）interaction10. I didn’t say anything like that at all. You are purposely my ideas to prove your point.（a）revising （b）contradicting （c）distorting （d）distracting11. Language, culture, and personality may beconsidered _______of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.（a）indistinctly （b）separately （c）irrelevantly （d）independently12. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to _______her laughter.（a）hold back （b）hold on （c）hold out （d）hold up13. The manger gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ________attitude toward customers.（a）impartial （b）mild （c）hostile （d）opposing14. I________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.（a）exress （b）confess （c）verify （d）acknowledge15. It is strictly _______that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.（a）secured （b）forbidden （c）regulated （d）determined16. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in_________again next spring.（a）assembly （b）session （c）conference （d）convention17. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th _______the birth of Jesus Christ .（a）in accordance with （b）in terms of （c）in favor of （d）in honor of18. Since it is late to change my mind now, I am_______to carrying out the plan.（a）obliged （b）committed （c）engaged （d）resolved19.It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________as well as we had hoped.（a）came off （b）went off （c）brought out （d）made out20. To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must ______the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world market demand .（a）improve （b）enhance （c）guarantee （d）gear1.本题的答案是（d）（a）hung up：把……挂起来，挂断电话.（b）hung back：犹豫；踌躇不前.（c）cut down：砍倒.（d）cut off：突然中断，切断，打断.（b）、（c）与原句意思较远，应立即排除。
2021考研英语词汇专项60题(一)试题及答案解析
2021考研英语词汇专项60题（一）一级结构：词汇一级结构说明：（每题1分，共60分）##题干：1．[单选题]hand选项：A.传 B.乐队 C.陆地 D.老板题干：2．[单选题]manage选项：A.手册 B.命令 C.管理 D.证明题干：3．[单选题]manipulate选项：A.命令 B.垄断 C.制造 D.操纵题干：4．[单选题]manifest选项：A.授权 B.管理 C.证明 D.狂热题干：5．[单选题]manner选项：A.经理 B.方式 C.模特 D.制造题干：6．[单选题]passport选项：A.护照 B.签证 C.绕过 D.超越题干：7．[单选题]passenger选项：A.罗盘 B.路人 C.乘客 D.篇章题干：8．[单选题]compass选项：A.罗盘 B.超越 C.同情 D.绕过1题干：9．[单选题]bipedal选项：A.双语 B.两足动物 C.对话 D.两极的题干：10．[单选题]perpetual选项：A.竞争性的 B.远征的 C.暂时的 D.长期的题干：11．[单选题]capable选项：A.捕获的 B.能胜任的 C.容量 D.胶囊题干：12．[单选题]capture选项：A.胶囊 B.船长 C.俘获 D.资本题干：13．[单选题]handicap选项：A.手册 B.警察 C.俘虏 D.缺陷题干：14．[单选题]cope选项：A.处理 B.警察 C.俘虏 D.范围题干：15．[单选题]acceptance选项：A.怀孕 B.认可 C.察觉 D.欺诈题干：16．[单选题]exception选项：A.接受 B.期待 C.例外 D.欺骗题干：17．[单选题]susceptible选项：A.概念的 B.认可的 C.副标题的 D.易受影响的题干：18．[单选题]concept选项：A.欺骗 B.概念 C.接受 D.理解题干：19．[单选题]deception选项：A.欺骗 B.认可 C.察觉 D.观念2选项：A.预期 B.部分 C.偏袒 D.参与者题干：21．[单选题]principle选项：A.校长 B.原则 C.主要的 D.王妃题干：22．[单选题]perceive选项：A.收到 B.欺诈 C.理解 D.构想题干：23．[单选题]receipt选项：A.收据 B.欺诈 C.推导 D.参加题干：24．[单选题]consumer选项：A.简历 B.消费者 C.假定 D.收据题干：25．[单选题]resume选项：A.简历 B.消费者 C.假设 D.结果题干：26．[单选题]comprise选项：A.理解 B.构成 C.奖品 D.竞赛题干：27．[单选题]prize选项：A.价格 B.囚徒 C.奖金 D.惊讶题干：28．[单选题]entrepreneur选项：A.中介 B.有经验的人 C.实验者 D.企业家题干：29．[单选题]pose选项：A.造成（威胁/问题） B.暴露 C.安排 D.征税题干：30．[单选题]composition选项：A.职位 B.作曲 C.公司 D.镇定3选项：A.暴露 B.反对 C.性格 D.组成题干：32．[单选题]exposure选项：A.暴露 B.反对 C.位置 D.组成题干：33．[单选题]oppose选项：A.提议 B.求婚 C.目的 D.反对题干：34．[单选题]proposal选项：A.暴露 B.提议 C.目的 D.假设题干：35．[单选题]purpose选项：A.暴露 B.提议 C.目的 D.假设题干：36．[单选题]suppose选项：A.存款 B.排列 C.求婚 D.假设题干：37．[单选题]deposit选项：A.存款 B.取款 C.职位 D.假设题干：38．[单选题]postpone选项：A.邮政 B.推迟 C.论点 D.姿态题干：39．[单选题]outset选项：A.补偿 B.结果 C.开端 D.挫折题干：40．[单选题]settle选项：A.解决 B.战役 C.资产 D.挫折题干：41．[单选题]asset选项：A.评估 B.资产 C.议会 D.挫折4题干：42．[单选题]thesis选项：A.假设 B.分析 C.论文 D.合成题干：43．[单选题]synthesis选项：A.合成 B.论文 C.同情 D.假设题干：44．[单选题]broadcast选项：A.预报 B.广播 C.投掷 D.宽广题干：45．[单选题]inject选项：A.注入 B.反对 C.遭受 D.投射题干：46．[单选题]handwriting选项：A.手册 B.书法 C.经理 D.缺陷题干：47．[单选题]managerial选项：A.捏造 B.手铐 C.管理的 D.手工的题干：48．[单选题]surpass选项：A.超过 B.绕过 C.罗盘 D.护照题干：49．[单选题]capacity选项：A.俘虏 B.容量 C.队长 D.资本题干：50．[单选题]discipline选项：A.参与 B.原则 C.收据 D.学科题干：51．[单选题]principal选项：A.参与 B.原则 C.小学的 D.主要的题干：52．[单选题]comprehension选项：A.合成 B.理解 C.服从 D.预报5题干：53．[单选题]component选项：A.对手 B.竞赛 C.成分 D.提议题干：54．[单选题]opposite选项：A.对立的 B.组成的 C.位置 D.时机题干：55．[单选题]opponent选项：A.成分 B.对手 C.推迟 D.机会题干：56．[单选题]setback选项：A.取款 B.缺点 C.挫折 D.开始题干：57．[单选题]hypothesis选项：A.论文 B.假设 C.分析 D.诊断题干：58．[单选题]object选项：A.反对 B.主语 C.科目 D.研究对象题干：59．[单选题]subject选项：A.反对 B.注射 C.实验对象 D.拒绝题干：60．[单选题]project选项：A.投影仪 B.驱逐 C.客观 D.项目62021考研英语词汇专项60题（一）答案解析题号：1.【答案】A。
考研英语练习题词汇部分一
13. 答案C.in support of（状语）“支持，证明”in respect of/with respect to“至于，关于”in view of“由于，鉴于； 考虑到”on account of（状语）“由于，因为” 14. 答案D。do away with sth“废除，消除，去掉；干 掉，处理掉”break away(from)“突然离开，突然逃掉； 与……决裂；改掉（坏习惯）”（不说break away with） come up with“提出，提供，想出（主意、办法、方案 等）”get away with“携带……而逃” 15. 答案A。without question“毫无疑问地，毫无异议 地；不加怀疑地”（作状语修饰谓语动词或放在be后面修饰 表语，如He can do the work well without question; He is without question the best player on the team.还可以 说beyond question“毫无疑问，确定无疑”，不过该短语 一般作表语或修饰表语）by all means“尽一切办法；务 必”at any cost/at all costs“不惜任何代价，无论如何”on any case“无论如何，不管怎样”
考研英语练习 题
词汇部分（一）
1. The atmosphere ________ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. A) composes B) comprises C) consists D) constitutes 2. While he was in the office he________ doing something to doing nothing. A) preferred B) liked C) favoured D) approved 3. Metals________ when cooled and expand when heated. A) decrease B) reduce C) condense D) contract
考研英语词汇必考词第一节 练习题及详解
考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）练习题及答案详解必 考 词第一节（Unit 1——Unit 7；第1 页——49 页）练习一：词汇与搭配1．nglanders speak the same language and abide Californians and New E the same federal laws.．2Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also characteristic Swedish people.3．A bridge can be defineda structure getting over an obstacle, such as ariver, a road or railways. ．4Prejudice sometimes hampered a person doing the ． right thing. 5People who walk on the grass are liable a fine of $ 5.．You can take the books with you and read them 6your leisure.7He was running ．the pace he had learnt from the nati ．ves.8To protect his new invention, he took out a patent it.I 9．could scarcely keep pace the new discoveries in biology.0．When I was about twelve, I suddenly d evel oped a great passion 1writingpoetry.．11She was so unhappy that she was the verge o ．f committing suicide. 12Monica was urgent me for further particulars.3．Try our delicious three‐course meal, offering you superb value 1money.14．Susan put a value of a thousand dollars the necklace.练习二：词汇辨析1．Their request is refused.[A]abruptrde[B]absu C]acut [[D]apt2．motion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of o c He soon received pr onsid erable .[A]future[B]possibilityC]ability[[D]opportunity3．The of the speech contest is made up of four professors and a famous broadcaster.[A]committee[B]board[C]panel[D]leadership4．We have the system of exploitation of man by man.[A]cancelled[B]abolishedC]refused[[D]rejected5．A child has trust in its mother.[A]complete[B]perfectC]absolute[[D]thorough6．has a The storage vessel of 10,000 liters.[A] capacityity[B] capabil C]ability[[D]faculty7．I sometimes haveto visit Birmingham on business. [A]opportunity[B]occasionC]chance[[D]possibility8．That sound doesn’tin his language so it’s difficult for him to pronounce.[A]happenplacer[B]take C]occu [[D]run 9．yday Getting up is an ever .[A]happeningencet[B]occurr C]inciden D [[] event10．difficulties, the project was Because of financial ______.[A]abandoned[B]desertedC]discardedD]excluded[[11．All the streets were with flags to welcome the Chinese del egation.[A]furnished[B]decorated[C]supplied[D]ornamentedThe English language . 12．is the result of the fusion of many different[A]particl es[B]ingredients[C]elements[D]principl esAlthough this chil d that he has one 13． is only sixteen years old, he is sohundred dollars.[A]thrifty[B]economical[C]financial[D]economicBeside him sat a rich __ with jewels.14．lady[A]glittering[B]flickering[C]flashing[D]glistening15．I caught a of the car before it disappeared around the bend.[A] glancese[B] glimp[C]glare[D]stareThe TOEFL is divided, namely, listening, structure and 16． into threereading.[A]sections[B]fragments[C]fractions[D]portions17．her task before she felt sure that the results would She worked hard at__________her long effort.[A]justify[B]testify[C]rectify[D]verify18．urst intoThe crowd suddenly b.[A]laugh[B]laughters[C]laughing[D]laughterI had to stand in a for hours to get tickets for the film.19．[A] row[B] procession[C]tail[D]queue20．Most theories of juvenil e delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families the fact that chil dren from wealthy homes also commit crimes.[A]consid ering[B]ignoring[C]highlighting[D]discardingI should think it over b on such a hazardous project. 21．efore I[A]commence[B]start[C]begin[D]embarkThat problem is b of this articl e, so I’ll not discuss it here.ey22．ond the[A]scale[B]extent[C]scope[D]range23．The concert with a sol o by the leading tenor.[A]finished[B]terminated[C]ceased[D]stopped24．H n who cane is the only perso in this case, because the other witnesseswere kill ed mysteriously.[A]testify[B]charge[C]accuse[D]rectifyin 25．g. He thought I was ly I was telling the truth.[A]wherever[B]wherebyC]whereas[[D]whereupon26．ourse students must take performance tests atIn the advanced c monthly .[A]gaps[B]intervalsC]length[[D]distance27． boys like to play basketball on that The neighborhood lot.[A] vaguet[B] vacan C]vainD] valid[[练习三：英语知识运用1．Estimates anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. Although the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is of the federal government’s studies predicts that the number of the l each nearly 19 million by the end of this decade.increasing,one i l r homeless w e [A]cover[B]chang C]range[[D]differ2．Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need f some kind of organization with a supportive adult the admission o visibl e in .the background l [A]particular yly[B]barely[C]definite [D]rarely3．The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to pass each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water _______ the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was ugh a tel escope, people saw that the round disk of the planet y a few of strange blue‐green lines.first observed thro rossed b was criss‐c [A]downweath[B]belo C]ben D] off[[4．The key to the industrialization of space is the U.S. space shuttle. With it, t astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicl e of flying into space and returning many times. Powered by reusable rockets that can lift a l oad of 65,000 will carry devices for scientific inquiry, as well as a variety ofpounds, the shuttle dware. military har [A]capableitableicient[B]su C]eff D] fi[[5．As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they ” too, as well as institutional. With display becoming sharper and became “personal storage increasing.[A]abilityity[B]capabil C]capacityD] faculty[[6．Though the ideal cure for noise is to stop it at its source, this may in many ________be impossible. The next remedy is to absorb it on its way to the ear. may by controlled by forethought and courtesy and industrial nning and technical improvement.Domestic noises pla noises by good [A]cases[B]conditionsC]presentationsD]circumstances[[7．In trying to accumulate knowledge about the universe and to find common factors which underline and account for the facts that he knows, the scientist often od of the “controlled experiment.” If he wants to find out the chooses the meth of light effect growing plants, he takes many plants, as alike as possible.[A]on[B]ofC]byD] to[[8．For example in the desert areas of the southwestern United States, the Indians cooked their food by beating it on a flat stone in the hot sun. They cooked pieces of meat and thin cakes of corn meal in this . We can surmise that the earliest as a stick to which a piece of meat could be attached and held over kitchen utensil w a fire.[A]zone[B]sectorC]methodD] fashion[[9．The method works best cases where total deafness is due to malfunctioning of the ear’s sensory cells. There must be sufficient functioning nerve fibers available sage to the brain; to transmit the mes , there are generally no more than 10 n most cases, since they tend to atrophy with disuse.percent remaining l i [A]fortunate y[B]spontaneouslyC]basicallyD] unfortunately[[10．Another way to divide the study of geography is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the ________start en ds with human beings and studies how human beings and their t act upon each other.environm [A]secon [B]nextC]laterD]latter[[11．But more significantly, it will materials and machines into space for industrial purposes unimagined two decades age when “sputik” (artificial satellite) to the vocabulary. In short, the ultimate importance of the shuttle lies in an economic tool.was ad ded its promise as [A]supply[B]introduceC]deliverD] transfer[[12．We live in a materialistic society and are trained from our earliest years to be acquisitive(贪婪的). Our possessions, “mine” and “yours”, are cl early from ood. When we grow older enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us that success is measured in terms of the money we earn.early childh r to discove [A]signeded[B]notedC]impress D] labeled[[13．What makes the space shuttle is that it takes off like a rocket but lands . Thus, when it has accomplished its mission, it can be ready for bout two weeks.like an airplane in a nalanother trip[A]exceptio ge e[B]stran C]uniqu D] rare[[14．Although there are disagreements over the definition of revolution, there is a standard view that revolutions are successful social movements on a much grand er . That is, involving more people and much more social change. Although social movements like the U. S. Civil Rights Movement may be working to roduce some reform in the society, revolutions like the Chinese d at major social change.enact some law or p n are aime Revolutio [A]level[B]scaleC]degreeD] range[[15．Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of fl ower but not another, others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers.[A]when[B]sinceC]for[[D]whereas16．Americans choose pasta, fruit, and vegetables, which supply them with carbohydrates, to give them strength for physical activities. For romantic dinners, however Americans choose shrimp and lobster. Americans’ awareness of nutrition, ir changing tastes and needs, leads them to consume a wid e along with the of foods.[A]sort[B]varietyC]kindD] variation[[17．Wealth, in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods ”such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and entertainment. A country’s capacity to wealth is influenced by st of which have an effect on one another. Wealth is dependent to on a country’s natural resources.many factors, mo up a great extent [A]controlle[B]assemb C]yieldD] benefit[[练习四：语法与词汇1．_oes not high at all.______with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain d A.When comparedpare .While comparing paringC ent.2．A new technique _______, the yields as a whole increased by 20 perc A.working outB.having worked outC.having been worked outD.to have been worked oute tour leader _______us immediately of any change in plans. 3．We desire that thrmrmsrmedD.has informed4．Having no money but _______to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A.not to want anyoneonB.not wanting any eC.wanted no oneD.to want no one5．ible situation I am in! If only I _______your advice.Look at the terrA.followB.had followedC.would followD.have followed6．The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before _______,and later opened the road for tel evision.A.was capturedB.capturedC.capturing.has been capturedD7．Before the Spring Festival, the leaders of the village made house‐to‐house survey, _______in each family about their needs and problems.A.to inquireB.to be inquiringC.inquiringD.inquired8．_______Adam Smith’s" The Wealth of Nations" that Jim Green was fascinated by economic theory.A.After readingB.It was readingeadingC.It was after rD.Having readHumble _______it m9．ay be, there is no place like home.A.althoughB.asC.howD.thatProf. Lee’s book will show you _______can be u10．sed in other contexts.A.that you have observedB.that how you have observedC.how that you have observedD.how what you have observed11．How many of us_______, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?A.attend edB.attendingC.to attendD.have attended答案及详解练习一1．abide与by搭配表示“遵守”。
考研大纲词汇测试题及答案
考研大纲词汇测试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated among the public.A. implementationB. implicationC. manifestationD. replication答案：B2. Despite the _______ weather, the climbers decided to proceed with their ascent.A. severeB. trivialC. sereneD. diverse答案：A3. The scientist's research was groundbreaking, providing a new _______ on the subject.A. perspectiveB. prospectC. aspectD. spectacle答案：A4. The company's profits have _______ significantly due to the economic downturn.A. fluctuatedB. plummetedC. stabilizedD. escalated答案：B5. The detective was able to deduce the criminal's identity from a single _______ clue.A. obscureB. evidentC. trivialD. conspicuous答案：A6. The _______ of the old building was a complex process that took several months.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. The _______ of the agreement was met with skepticism by the opposition party.A. ratificationB. formulationC. negationD. abrogation答案：A8. The artist's work often _______ elements of nature into abstract forms.A. incorporatesB. deterioratesC. deterioratedD. deteriorating答案：A9. The _______ of the ancient city has been a subject of great interest to historians.A. preservationB. devastationC. elevationD. deforestation答案：A10. The _______ of the old factory site has led to the creation of a beautiful park.A. transformationB. conservationC. deteriorationD. destruction答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the book is quite impressive, with over a million copies sold in the first week.答案：sales figures12. The _______ of the old traditions is essential to maintain the cultural heritage.答案：preservation13. The _______ of the new law has been postponed due to political disagreements.答案：enactment14. The _______ of the patient's condition is a clear indication of the effectiveness of the treatment.答案：improvement15. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the successful marketing strategy.答案：increase16. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.答案：collapse17. The _______ of the rare bird species in the area has attracted many bird watchers.答案：presence18. The _______ of the old factory will provide much-needed jobs for the town.答案：renovation19. The _______ of the ancient manuscript is a significant achievement for the historian.答案：discovery20. The _______ of the new technology has the potential to revolutionize the industry.答案：introduction三、改错题（每题1分，共10分）21. The company is looking for ways to increase their efficiency and effectiveness.A. efficiencyB. effectivenessC. looking forD. increase答案：C 改为 "seeking"22. The new policy will come into affects next month.A. policyB. come intoC. affectsD. month答案：C 改为 "effect"23. The team's success was a results of their hard work anddedication.A. team'sB. successC. resultsD. hard work答案：C 改为 "result"24. The museum is free of charge and open to the publics.A. museumB. free of chargeC. openD. publics答案：D 改为 "public"25. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his contributions to physics.A. scientistB. awardedC. contributionsD. physics答案：无错误26. The company's profits have been steadily declining over the past year.A. company'sB. profitsC. steadilyD. declining答案：无错误27. The artist's latest exhibition was a great success and received critical acclaim.。
考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一）
考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一）考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一） 1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. A. blasted B.explored C.hired D.maintained 2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply. A. wounded B.injured C.hurt D.injury 3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. A.framed B.frosted C.frowned D.floated 4.If you need further informa on, please _______ our office. A.constant B.construct C.contact D.contain 5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease. A.bulledts B.devil C.bible D.depth 6.We watched the ship un l it became only a _______ in the distance. A. point B.jar C.stove D.dot 7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child ’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character. A. rule B.rug C.clap D.spare 8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000. A. worm B.trial C.tube D.criminal 9.Higher educa on in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. A. comparison B.consequence pe on D.crawl 10.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more. A. rid B.ripe C.soup D.dim 11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. A. sprayed B.puzzled C.inclined D.exported 12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them. A. orders B.conquers C.executes D.hedges 13.She is too _______ to answer ques ons in the class. A. eagle B.cough C.eager D.couch 14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun. A. beams B.beans C.beef D.beer 15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot. A. extensive B.mechanical C.mercury D.opera 16.He gave up his study in college in _______. A. bundle B.butcher C.ash D.despair 17.Several people _______ the car accident. A. witnessed B.proved C.swallowed D.drugged 18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. refer B.relate C.furnace D.furnish 19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn ’t come here again. A. grand B.tame C.granted D.thumb 20.He was sent to London on a special _______. A. missing B.missile C.mission D.mistress 21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here. A. wipe B.wax C.survey D.sustain 22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States. A. Vital B.Thunder C.Reverse D.Supreme 23.Our 23.Our university university university has has has an an an interna onal interna onal interna onal student student student exchange exchange exchange _______ _______ _______ with with with the the the University University University of of Wyoming in the United States. A. procession B.provision C.profession D.program 24.He ________ of me the best way to go. A. inves gated B.inquired C.frightened D.resorted 25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father. A. harness B.fetch C.curse D.obtain 26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war. A. steep B.resolu on C.porter D.trail 27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers. A. symbol B.source C.pan D.carpenter 28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic. A. affec ng B.blocking C.crea ng D.ma ng 29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______. A. merit B.signal C.visible D.swi 30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. tremendous B.vigorous C.shy D.tender 31.This product is _______ to change without no ce. A. despite B.evil C.subject D.crust 32.I don ’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct. A. jus fy B.locate C.rear D.swear 33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner. A. re red B.pitched C.restored D.cured 34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi ’an. A. considerably B. ght C.naval D.moreover 35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident. A. journal B.reduc on C.affect D.fate 36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn ’t admit the fact. A. reviewed B.reversed C.responded D.revealed 37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help. A. designed B.headed C.claimed D.preserved 38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother. A. owns B.ruins C.owes D.roars 39.The elec on _______ for the State governor has begun this year. A. campaign B.bolt C.hell D.immense 40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job. A. mild B.mind C.mental D.mend 41.Glass may _______ at high temperature. A. profit B.pronounce C.s ng D.melt 42.Silver _______ electricity far be er than other materials. A. equips B.strikes C.cracks D.conducts 43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood. A. a ribute B.distribute C.contribute D.dri 44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin. A. content B.contract C.contrast D.contain 45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. jus ce B.innocent C.fierce D.crazy 46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support. A. engage B.lean C.strip D.mul ply 47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost. A. council B.journal C.damp D.oppose 48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening. A. due B.crystal C.cushion D.coopera on 49.Her voice was _______ in the noise. A. filled B.entertained C.enormous D.drowned 50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife. A. hence B.possess C.outer D.humble 答案：答案：1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D 考研英语词汇练习题及答案（二）考研英语词汇练习题及答案（二） 1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison. A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected 2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice. A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude 3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer. A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite 4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies. A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage 5.A________ thing happened to me last night. A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average 6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it. A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence 7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail. A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed 8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference. A.present B.recall C.stock D.council 9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip. A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count 10.What me is the mail _______ on Saturday? A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved 11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes? A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack 12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings. A.price B.duty C.expense D.elevator 13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room. A.apply B.appeal C.a ract D.drag 14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car. A.a acked B.dicked C.hit D.held 15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs? A.show B.declare C.exam D.check 16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very li le. A.presented B.obeyed posed D.accomplished 17.Will you accept my _______? A.sympathy B.synthe c C.satellite D.saddle 18.In general, my reac on is that we should _______ carefully. A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan 19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______. A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars 20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city. A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow 21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area. A.projec ng B.promising C.processing D.president 22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor. A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.es mated 23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are s ll too young. A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe 24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal. A.dozen B.a ain C.avenue D.reward 25.Eggs are _______ according to size. A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained 26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years. 26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years. A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch 27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt. A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp 28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory. A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp 29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries. A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thundered 30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come. A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot 31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year. A.resemble B.assembly C.produc ve D.assess 32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables. A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays 33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about poli cs. A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed 34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn ’t . ment B.suggest mand D.recommend 35.A 35.A magnificent magnificent magnificent monument monument monument has has has been been been _______ _______ _______ in in in Tian Tian Tian An An An Men Men Men Square Square Square in in in honor honor honor of of of the the people ’s heroes. A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved 36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms. A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur 37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country. A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.a empt 38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake. A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince 39.This tree is _______ for its beau ful flowers. A.hooked B.stemmed C.cul vated D.parceled 40.He _______ his success to the good educa on he has received. A.distributes B.contributes C.a ributes D.owns 41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on me. A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets 42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States. A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted 43.He _______ a lot of me in trying to develop the educa on system in this area. A. involved B.inves gated C.invested D.interfered 44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island. A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploi ng 45.We can ’t _______ the fact that we are s ll a developing country. A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress 46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch? A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.iden fy 47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______ A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty 48.What is your _______ to his coming? A.al tude B.a tude C.a ribute D.aspect 49.He _______ into the water and rescued the li le girl. A. inserted B.sloped C.heaped D.dived 50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library. A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose 答案：答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D 。
【9A文】考研英语一词汇练习题及答案
考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一）1.Thisrockhastobe_______inordertobuildaroad.A.blastedB.eRploredC.hiredD.maintained2.HedidnotgotothepartRlastnight,which_______herfeelingsdeeplR.A.woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injurR3.WhentheRreturnedtotheriver,theRfoundthattheboathad_______awaR.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.IfRouneedfurtherinformation,please_______ouroffice.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.Duringthewar,manRsoldierswerekillednotbR_______,butbRdisease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.WewatchedtheshipuntilitbecameonlRa_______inthedistance.A.pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.TheEnglishproverb‘_______therodandspoilthechild’meansthatifRoudeepfrompunishingthechild,Rouwillspoilitscharacter.A.ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The_______wasonlRsentencedtopaRafineof$10,000.A.wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.HighereducationinChinaisfreebutthe_______forentranceisstrong.parisonB.consequencepetitionD.crawl10.Thelightistoo_______formetoread.IcannotstandanRmore.A.ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.Thewater_______fromthetapanddamagedallthebooksinmRstudR.A.spraRedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.eRported12.IntheUnitedStates,CongressmakesthelawsandthePresident_______them.A.ordersB.conquersC.eRecutesD.hedges13.Sheistoo_______toanswerquestionsintheclass.A.eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.WeenjoRseeingtheglorious_______oftherisingsun.A.beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.Inthe_______Englishreadingcourse,thestudentshavetoreadalot.A.eRtensiveB.mechanicalC.mercurRD.opera16.HegaveuphisstudRincollegein_______.A.bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Severalpeople_______thecaraccident.A.witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.TheRwill_______theprojectwiththenecessarRfunds.A.referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.Itookitfor_______thatRouwouldn’tcomehereagain.A.grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.HewassenttoLondononaspecial_______.A.missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.Thislightshelfisstrongenoughto_______allthebookshere.A.wipeB.waRC.surveRD.sustain22.The_______CourtisthehighestcourtintheUnitedStates.A.VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.OuruniversitRhasaninternationalstudenteRchange_______withtheUniversitRofWRominginthe UnitedStates.A.processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He________ofmethebestwaRtogo.A.investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr.Whitetriedto_______thisjobthroughtheinfluenceofhisfather.A.harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.ThepolicedogfinallRfoundthe_______oftheprisonersofwar.A.steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.AstheonlR_______inthesmallvillage,henotonlRfiRedthefurniturebutalsomadefurnitureforthevi llagers.A.sRmbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.Abigcrowdgatheredaroundthebus,almost_______thetraffic.A.affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.AsfarasIsee,thisbookhasitsown_______.A.meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.Thistreeistoo_______tobeplantedinthisarea.A.tremendousB.vigorousC.shRD.tender31.Thisproductis_______tochangewithoutnotice.A.despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.Idon’tknowhowhecan_______himselfforsuchconduct.A.justifRB.locateC.rearD.swear33.Thestolenwatchhasbeen_______toitsowner.A.retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.Itis_______coldthiswinterinRi’an.A.considerablRB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.IthasbeenmR_______tomeetwiththisaccident.A.journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Hersmile_______hersecreteventhoughshedidn’tadmitthefact.A.reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He________thathecouldfinishthejobwithoutanRhelp.A.designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.ProfessorLi_______hissuccesstohismother.A.ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.Theelection_______fortheStategovernorhasbegunthisRear.A.campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.AnRonewithout_______illnesscandothissimplejob.dB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.GlassmaR_______athightemperature.A.profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver_______electricitRfarbetterthanothermaterials.A.equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.EverRoneisencouragedto_______foodorclothingforthosewhosufferedagreatdealintheflood.A.attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.Whiteteethareasharp_______toblackskin.A.contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tomis_______aboutphotographR.HespendsnearlRallhismoneRonit.A.justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazR46.Weneedhelpfromtheothercountries.Butwedonot_______onothersforsupport.A.engageB.leanC.stripD.multiplR47.Wewill_______theplanbecauseofthecost.A.councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Ourtrainis_______atShanghaiatseveno’clockthisevening.A.dueB.crRstalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Hervoicewas_______inthenoise.A.filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.HeisverR_______inhisfamilRandneverdoesanRthingagainsthiswife.A.henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案：1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.D9.C10.D11.A12.C13.C14.A15.A16.D17.A18.D19.C20.C21.D22.D23.D24. B25.D26.D27.D28.B29.A30.D31.C32.A33.C34.A35.D36.D37.C38.C39.A40.C41.D42.D43.C44.C45.D 46.B47.D48.A49.D50.D。
考研英语词汇练习题
考研英语一级词汇练习题1. I shall have companion in the house after all these ________ years.A) single B) sole C) alone D) lonely2. The newest satellite can ________ a thousand telephone conversations and a colour TVprogram at the same time.A) carry B) extend C) bring D) take3. The bridge was named ________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A) after B) with C) by D) from4. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ________.A) suit B) pair C) one D) set5. I am sorry I ________ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A) drew B) hit C) struck D) knocked6. It is not difficult to ________ the idea that machines may communicate information to us.A) admit B) receive C) accept D) convince7. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their ________.A) share B) place C) role D) shape8. Although the weather was very had, the buses still ran on ________.A) list B) plan C) schedule D) arrangement9. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings ________ with one another.A) associate B) connectC) correspond D) communicate10. If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being ________ will be greater.A) beaten B) hurt C) damaged D) stricken11. I found my daughter sitting in the kitchen, crying ________.A) strongly B) bitterly C) heavily D) deeply12. What ________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A) matters B) refers C) happens D) applies13. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school ________ the master’s degreein business administration.A) representing B) presenting C) offering D) supplying14. It is ________ impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part of thecountry.A) barely B) hardly C) merely D) nearly15. What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any ________.A) sense B) idea C) meaning D) significance16. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master________.A) race B) human C) blood D) brains17. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ________ greatly to his successin public life.A) contributed B) owed C) attached D) related18. I cannot give you ________ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it inthe market.A) an expense B) a charge C) a purchase D) an order19. In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ________ the developments and recorded everydetail.A) in B) at C) for D) on20. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to ________ some money.A) pull B) draw C) gain D) pick21. Though the long-term ________ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by thecommittee.A) effect B) effort C) affect D) afford22. I used to smoke ________ but I gave it up three years ago.A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely23. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design________ the light ofthe requirements of customers.A) on B) for C) in D) with24. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ________ hisfindings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present25. I am ________ of your stupid conversation.A) annoyed B) worried C) tired D) angry考研英语一级词汇练习题答案1-5 DAABD6-10 CBCDB11-15 BACDA16-20 AADDB21-25 ABCDC1动词时态练习题1. By the time you arrive in London, we ____ in Europe for two weeks.[A] shall stay [B] have stayed[C] will have stayed [D] have been staying2. Mr. Smith ____ a novel for the last 10 months, but he hasn’t finished i t yet.[A] has written [B] is writing[C] has been writing [D] had been writing3. By the year 2010, scientists probably ____ a cure for cancer.[A] will be discovering [B] are discovering[C] will have discovered [D] have discovered4. I ____ to visit them yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.[A] planned [B] had planned[C] would plan [D] was planning5. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____ avoided.[A] is to be [B] can be[C] will be [D] has been6. Someone ____ my book. I ____for it for the last ten minutes, but I can’t see it anywhere.[A] took; have been looking [B] has taken; am looking[C] took; was looking [D] has taken; have been looking7. Carey didn’t go to the part y last night because she ____ the baby for her sister until 9:30.[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after8. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers ____ for.[A] be demonstrating [B] demonstrate[C] had been demonstrating [D] have demonstrated9. She felt suitably humble just as she ____ when he had first taken a good look at her hair wavedand golden, nails red and pointed.[A] had [B] had had[C] would have had [D] has had10. Ever since Picasso’s paintings went on exhibit, there ____ large crowds at the museum everyday.[A] have been [B] has been[C] is [D] are being11. Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.[A] didn’t hear [B] hasn’t heard[C] hasn’t been hearing [D] hadn’t heardl2. The crazy fans ____ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrived.[A] were waiting [B] had been waiting[C] had waited [D] would wait13. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisements showing happy,balanced families.[A] are often seeing [B] will often see[C] often see [D] have often seen214. The article suggests that when a person ____ under unusual stress he should be especiallycareful to have a well-balanced diet.[A] is [B] were[C] be [D] was15. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ____ in the wrong direction.[A] had been driving [B] has been driving[C] drove [D] had driven16. That was the first time the old lady ____ her suffering to others.[A] was telling [B] had told[C] have told [D] told17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ____ fullyoccupied the whole of last week.[A] were [B] had been[C] have been [D] wasl8. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it ____ necessary for all planes to land forrefueling.[A] would be [B] has been[C] had been [D] would have been19. It seems oil ____ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put itright.[A] had leaked [B] has been leaking[C] leaked [D] is leaking20. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television____ the newspaper completely.[A] will replace [B] replace[C] have replaced [D] replaced被动语态练习题1. I appreciated ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.[A] having been given [B] having given[C] having given [D] to have been given2. Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed____.[A] had produced [B] have been produced[C] would have produced [D] had been produced3. Our modem civilization must not be thought of as ____ in a short period of time.[A] being created [B] to have been created[C] having been created [D] to be created4. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ____ if the invitation to a dinner party isextended only three or four days before the party date.[A] admired [B] regarded[C] expected [D] worshipped5. I cut my finger two days ago and it became badly ____.[A] infected [B] affected [C] effected [D] diseased36. It is announced that a wallet has been found and can be ____ at the manager’s office.[A] declared [B] obtained [C] reclaimed [D] recognized7. Up to 19 witnesses were ____ to have received payments for telling their stories to newspapers.[A] stated [B] remarked [C] said [D] told8. Teenagers need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that theiraccomplishments are ____ by others.[A] claimed [B] admired [C] ignored [D] surpassed9. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ____ and perfected now.[A] developed [B] have developed[C] are being developed [D] will have been developed10. He returned at midnight and found his house ____.[A] had broken into [B] was broken into[C] to be broken into [D] had been broken into11. After such a long journey, my shoes want ____.[A] to mend [B] mended [C] to be mending [D] mending12. ____ to have escaped via Heathrow Airport.[A] They say the robbers [B] They are said the robbers[C] The robbers say [D] The robbers are said13. Once environmental damage ____, it takes many years for the system to recover.[A] has done [B] is to do [C] does [D] is done14. Mr. Johnson preferred ____heavier work to do.[A] to be given [B] to have given [C] to be giving [D] having given15. The last half of the nineteenth century ____the steady improvement in the means of travel.[A] has witnessed [B] witnessed [C] was witnessed [D] is witnessed情态动词练习题1. It is cold in the room. They ____ have turned off the steam.[A] must [B] ought to [C] should [D] out2. Mary ____ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.[A] has received [B] ought to have received[C] couldn’t have received [D] shouldn’t have receiv ed3. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met askedsympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”[A] must be [B] had [C] must have been [D] had to4. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally.[A] needn’t dress up [B] did not need have dressed up[C] did not need dress up [D] needn’t have dressed up5. When the country calls you for help, you cannot but____.[A] have gone [B] going [C] go [D] to go6. This is an opportunity that comes once in a lifetime. We ____ it pass.[A] don’t have to let [B] may not let[C] mustn’t let [D] couldn’t let7. How I regretted the hours wasted in the woods and fields, the days when I had played and____.[A] had studied [B] may have studied4[C] must have studied [D] should have studied8. Some actresses like to be surrounded by a crowd of people all the time, while others ____ ontheir own instead.[A] have got to be [B] had better be[C] would rather be [D] might as well be9. She ____ drive her car to work, but now she rides a bicycle for the sake of health.[A] used to [B] is used to [C] use to [D] was used10. Carey didn’t go to the party last night because she ____ the baby for her sister until 9:30.[A] must have looked after [B] would have to look after[C] had to look after [D] should have looked after11. From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad____.[A] must have occurred [B] would have occurred[C] might be occurring [D] should occur12. According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent, so one ____ waitinstead of searching for it.[A] would rather [B] had to[C] cannot but [D] had best代词练习题1. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as ____ earned by his own labor.[A] one [B] that [C] such [D] what2. Can you break a five-pound note? I haven’t ____ with me[A] nothing small [B] anything smaller[C] something smaller [D] something small3. I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is____, but I must lie up for a fewdays.[A] something serious [B] anything serious[C] not serious [D] nothing serious4. There was no meeting of minds because neither could get the wavelength of____.[A] other [B] the other[C] either [D] others5. Inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____difficult for the listener to understand themessage which is being transmitted to him.[A] that [B] it[C] so [D] this6. The number of registered participants in this year’s marathon washalf____.[A] of last year’s [B] those of last year’s[C] of those of last year [D] tha t of last year’s7. There are thirteen or more of vitamins, and if ____is missing a deficiency disease becomesapparent.[A] any [B] some [C] anything [D] something8. A theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and too few entries and exits willnot work for ____purpose.[A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that59. William the Conqueror built the Tower of London to protect himself from ____he hadconquered.[A] each other [B] them [C] it [D] those10. When it has accomplished its mission, it can be ready for ____trip in about two weeks.[A] new [B] another [C] certain [D] subsequent11. These refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than,____at the other store.[A] anyone [B] the others [C] that [D] the ones12. A good writer is ____who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.[A] that [B] he [C] one [D] thisl3. In fact ____of the contradictory judgments is valid.[A] some [B] each [C] every [D] bothl4. ____Germans like to drink beer.[A] The most [B] Most [C] Most of [D] Most of the15. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had ____to ask my boss.[A] many [B] most [C] more [D] much16. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ____to perform skillfullyyourself.[A] other [B] another [C] some [D] any17. He is ____of an actor.[A] anybody [B] anyone [C] somebody [D] something18. The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is ____an anonymous, statisticallyinsignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.[A] everything except [B] anything but[C] no less than [D] nothing more than19. A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long asthey want and then go on to ____else without feeling guilty and without letting the otherparticipants down.[A] everything [B] anything [C] nothing [D] something动词时态题目解析1. 正确答案为C 项。
2021年考研英语一章节练习附答案-基础班词汇练习题一
1In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered［参考答案］D［答案解析］[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
) B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise［参考答案］C［答案解析］[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。
conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。
command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。
3Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous［参考答案］A［答案解析］[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。
考研英语自我检测之词汇测试（一）附答案
考研英语自我检测之词汇测试（一）附答案第一篇：考研英语自我检测之词汇测试(一)附答案考研英语自我检测之单词测试（一）1．We don’t reveal the names of our guests to protect their privacy.为了保护客人的隐私，我们___________________。
2． The total revenue of the firm is 500 million US dollars this year._____________________________________________________3.There’s a one-million dollar reward for clues leading to the terrorist’s arrest.对能为逮捕恐怖分子提供线索的人，给予一百万美金的__________。
How can I reward your help?___________________________________________。
4.After next semester, I secretly considered her rival, and strived to find their ownweaknesses, to shorten the gap, to play their own advantage.下学期开学后，我就暗暗地把她视为_________，努力地查找自己的弱点，缩短差距，发挥自己的优势。
5.It is human nature in the West that a great many people are often willing tosacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers.___________________________________________________________ _______6.The present situation is far from satisfactory though some process has beenmade.尽管有了一些进步，但现状还是___________________。
考研英语词汇练习题(打印版)
考研英语词汇练习题（打印版）一、词汇匹配请将下列英文单词与对应的中文意思匹配。
1. AdaptationA. 适应B. 适应性C. 适应力2. CatastropheA. 灾难B. 灾变C. 灾祸3. ErosionA. 侵蚀B. 腐蚀C. 消磨4. FrugalityA. 节俭B. 朴素C. 简朴5. HypothesisA. 假设B. 假说C. 猜想6. InnovationA. 创新B. 革新C. 创造7. JurisdictionA. 管辖权B. 司法权C. 权限8. KineticA. 运动的B. 动态的C. 动力的9. LethargyA. 昏睡B. 懒惰C. 无精打采10. MomentumA. 动力B. 势头C. 动量二、词汇填空根据句子的语境，从括号中选择正确的单词填入空白处。
1. The company's financial (stability/instability) is a key factor in its ability to weather the economic downturn.2. The (innovation/conservation) of new technology has led to significant improvements in efficiency.3. The (erosion/accumulation) of the beachfront is a concern for the local community.4. The (frugality/extravagance) of the household budget is essential for long-term financial health.5. The (catastrophe/disaster) of the earthquake was felt across the region.6. The (adaptation/evolution) of the species to its environment is a slow process.7. The court's decision expanded the (jurisdiction/authority) of the local government.8. The (kinetic/potential) energy of the ball is converted into motion as it rolls down the hill.9. The (lethargy/energy) of the team in the second half of the game was disappointing.10. The (momentum/velocity) of the project is expected to increase as more resources are allocated.三、词汇解释解释下列单词的含义，并给出一个例句。
考研资料英语一词汇练习题及答案.doc
考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一）1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB.consequencepetitionD.crawl10.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案：1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D精品文档。
考研英语核心考点词汇精练习题含答案解析
考研英语核心考点词汇精练习题含答案解析一、Synonyms1. ProficientA. SkilledB. InnovativeC. IncompetentD. Clumsy答案：A. Skilled解析：选项A的含义与proficient相近，表示熟练的、精通的。
选项B的含义是创新的，与原词无关。
选项C和D的含义与原词相反，不符合题目要求。
2. ConcurA. ObserveB. DisagreeC. SimplifyD. Delegate答案：A. Observe解析：选项A的含义与concur相近，表示观察、注意到。
选项B 的含义是不同意，与原词相反。
选项C和D的含义与原词无关，不符合题目要求。
二、Antonyms1. IlluminateA. DimB. EnhanceC. ClarifyD. Expose答案：A. Dim解析：选项A和原词的含义相反，表示变暗。
选项B和C的含义与原词相近，都表示提升、增强。
选项D的含义是暴露，不符合题目要求。
2. CoherentA. InconsistentB. IndependentC. InsignificantD. Incompetent答案：A. Inconsistent解析：选项A的含义与原词相反，表示不一致的。
选项B和C的含义与原词无关，不符合题目要求。
选项D的含义是无能的，不符合题目要求。
三、Analogies1. Receptive: Accept ::A. Flexible: AdaptB. Agile: RunC. Brilliant: ExcelD. Courageous: Fear答案：A. Flexible: Adapt解析：原词receptive表示接受的，选项A的含义与原词类似，表示灵活的、适应的。
选项B和D的含义与原词无关，不符合题目要求。
选项C的含义是杰出的、优秀的，不符合题目要求。
2. Composure: Calm ::A. Excitement: JoyfulB. Resentment: GratefulC. Disturbance: PeacefulD. Anxiety: Nervous答案：C. Disturbance: Peaceful解析：原词composure表示镇静、沉着，选项C的含义与原词相近，表示平静的。
英语词汇试题及答案
英语词汇试题及答案一、选择题1. The word "abandon" means:A) To leave behindB) To pick upC) To continueD) To support答案：A2. Which of the following is the antonym of "happiness"?A) SadnessB) JoyC) ExcitementD) Pleasure答案：A3. The phrase "break the ice" is used to describe:A) To stop a conversationB) To start a conversationC) To end a meetingD) To interrupt a discussion答案：B二、填空题4. The opposite of "fail" is usually considered to be _______.答案：succeed5. If you are "indifferent" to something, it means you are _______.答案：unconcerned6. The word "anticipate" is often used to express that you are looking forward to something or that you are _______.答案：expecting三、改错题7. The following sentence contains a mistake. Identify the incorrect word and provide the correct one."I have a lot of confidence in my abilities, but I'm not arrogant about them."答案：The sentence is correct.8. Correct the error in the sentence below."He was so tired that he fell asleep in the middle of the conversation."答案：The sentence is correct.四、翻译题9. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese. "The young man is ambitious and has a bright future ahead of him."答案：这个年轻人很有抱负，前途光明。
专业学位硕士研究生英语教程Unit-1词汇及课后答案(word文档良心出品)
Unit 1Excuse NotesWord Bankanthology: n.a collection of artistic works which have a similar form or subject, often those considered to be the best 诗选/文选attest :v.to show sth.or to say or prove that sth.is true 证明choke: v.to stop breathing 窒息, 哽住devilment : n.behavior that causes trouble but is usually intended to be playful or amusing 恶作剧distribute: v.to give sth.out to several people, or to spread or supply sth.分发, 发送epiphany: n.understanding 理解forge: v.to make an illegal copy of sth.in order to deceive 伪造, 铸造gem: n.sb.or sth.that is very good, pleasing or useful 精品, 非常有用的人genuine: adj.sth.genuine is what it seems to be; real 真的lucid: adj.clearly expressed and easy to understand or (of a person) thinking or speaking clearly 易懂的, 明白的, 清醒的omit: v.to fail to include or do sth.省略, 疏忽plight: n.an unpleasant condition, especially a serious, sad or difficult one 处境, 状态seduction: n.the attractive quality of sth.诱惑superintendent: n.people who is in charge of work done in a particular department, office, etc.主管, 负责人treason: ck of loyalty to one’s country, especially by helping its enemies or attempting to defeat its government 通敌, 叛国罪vulgar: adj.rude and likely to upset or anger people 无理的，粗俗的Phrases and Expressionsbe evicted from: to be forced to leave somewhere 驱逐, 赶走be worth of: deserving respect, admiration or support 值得的glance at: to give a quick short look 一瞥turn into: to change into 进入, （使）变成Reading ComprehensionChoose the best for each of the following.1.According to the passage, the teacher ____D____.A.is angry with his students.B.does not like his students forging excuse notes.C.blames the parents.D.teaches a successful writing class.2.Mikey missed school ____D____.A.because his grandmother fell down from the stairsB.because he did not like his teacherC.because his parents wanted him to be homeD.because he did not want to go to school3.When the students forged the excuse notes, they were ____A____.A.very smart and imaginativeB.boredC.indifferentD.excited4.The principal of the school ____B____.A.blamed the teacher for what he had done in class.B.praised the teacher for what he had done in class.C.was disappointed with the teacher.D.fired the teacher.5.Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( D )A.The students enjoyed the teacher’s writing class very much.B.The students were very creative in forging excuse notes.C.The teacher enjoyed teaching writing.D.The students did not enjoy the teacher’s writing class.plete the following summary (summarize) of the text by filling in the blanks with words.The initial letter of each word has been given to you.His methods anything but conventional, Mr.McCourt created a lasting impact on his students through imaginative assignments in his (1)creative writing.He found that some of his students (2) forged excuse notes in the name of their parents.He does not angry with what the students had done; instead, he divided those notes into two (3)piles, one for the (4)genuine ones written by parents, the other for forgeries.The students were so smart that they could create a variety of (5)excuses.So the teacher decided to dig up their (6)talent in writing by asking them to write excuse notes.The students were so (7)absorbed in the writing that they almost forgot to have (8)lunch.At last the principal (9)praised the teacher for this successful teaching method.Both the teache and the students were happy about the writing class.And the teacher realized everyone (10)needed an excuse.Understanding is essential to the teacher and the students.VocabularyI.Choose the answer that best completes each sentence.1.A number of __D___ works of art have been sold as genuine.A.falseB.beautifulC.famousD.forged2.To ___B__ one’s power is to commit a crime and eventually end up in jail.A.accuseB.abuseC.deduceD.excuse3.Seeing the speeding car, the policeman __B__ the driver to pull up at the curb.A.reckonedB.beckonedC.softenedD.stiffened4.Unfortunately, he hit a traffic jam and missed the train __B___ a few minutes.A.withB.byC.beforeD.for5.She gave a clear and __A___ account of her plans for the company's future.A.lucidB.dullC.unclearD.ambiguous6.Isn't it rather __C___ to talk about how much money you earn?A.politeB.boringC.vulgarD.pleasant7.The books will be __D___ free to local schools.A.contributedB.tributeC.attributedD.distributed8.The editor required him to __A___ some details of the article.A.omitB.permitC.summitD.illuminate9.Few of us can be unmoved by the __C___ of the Romanian orphans.A.lightB.mightC.plightD.moonlight10.I have to __B___ my reputation.A.detectB.protectC.intactD.preventII.Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below.Change the form where necessary. superintendent choke attest forge gemgenuine lucid omit turn into excuseglance at evicted disguise worthy imagination1.In the US.a school is superintendent in charge of the schools in a particular area.2.Thousands of people came out onto the streets to attest their support for the democratic opposition party.3.The expensive purse is made of genuine leather.4.Can you turn this article into English?5.She took a glance at her watch.6.I know why this happened.You don't have to find any excuse.7.He was evicted from the pub for drunken and violent behavior.8.This emperor is said to have paid many personal visits to various counties disguise as an ordinary citizen.9.Every year she makes a large donation to a worthy cause.10.Children often have very vivid imagination.TranslationPut the following paragraphs into Chinese.1.Most parental-excuse notes I received back in those days were penned by my students.They'd been forging excuse notes since they learned to write, and if I were to confront each forger I'd be busy 24 hours a day.2.My heart sank as the principal entered, along with the superintendent of schools.Neither acknowledged me.They walked up and down, peering at papers.The superintendent picked one up, showed it to the principal.3.Sooner or later, I figured, everyone needed an excuse.Also, if we sang today we could sing tomorrow, and why not? You don’t need an excuse for singing.参考译文: 1.我每天收到以父母名义写的请假条, 很多是学生自己写的。
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考研英语词汇练习题及答案（一）1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB.consequencepetitionD.crawl10.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案：1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.D9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D考研英语词汇练习题及答案（二）1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.A.shutB. releasedC. penetratedD. elected2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.A.expressB. declareC. assumeD. exclude3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.A.delayB. replyC. relyD. opposite4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.A.envyB. interestC. entertainD. courage5.A________ thing happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. average6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockB.vesselC.royalD.evidence7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.A.affectedB.dissedC.plainD.disturbed8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.A.presentB.recallC.stockD.council9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.A.accountB.advanceC.accuseD.count10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?A.begB.pigC.pintD.sack12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.A.priceB.dutyC.expenseD.elevator13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.A.applyB.appealC.attractD.drag14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.A.attackedB.dickedC.hitD.held15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?A.showB.declareC.examD.check16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.A.presentedB.obeyedposedD.accomplished17.Will you accept my _______?A.sympathyB.syntheticC.satelliteD.saddle18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.A.proceedB.paceC.paleD.pan19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.A.diversB.harborsC.batsD.bars20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.A.mayorB.inhabitantC.dashD.bow21.Food _______ is a big industry in this area.A.projectingB.promisingC.processingD.president22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.A.respectedB.wonderedC.suspectedD.estimated23.Don’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.A.shineB.internalC.copperD.severe24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.A.dozenB.attainC.avenueD.reward25.Eggs are _______ according to size.A.passedB.judgedC.gradedD.chained26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.A.clerkB.grainC.coachD.couch27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.A.courtB.cousinC.damD.damp28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.A.demonstrateB.proofC.defenseD.grasp29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.A. imposedB.trgisteredC.splashedD.thundered30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.A.rentB.renewC.mouseD.spot31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.A. losesB.numerousC.weavesD.decays33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.A.shutB.typedC.defeatedD.absorbed34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .mentB.suggestmandD.recommend35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people’s heroes.A.enviedB.erectedC.createdD.curved36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.A. luxuryB.marvelousC.occasionalD.sulphur37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.A.verseB.hayC.temptD.attempt38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.A.believeB.admitC.thirstD.convince39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.A.hookedB.stemmedC.cultivatedD.parceled40.He _______ his success to the good education he has received.A.distributesB.contributesC.attributesD.owns41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.A.dismissesB.nervousC.misleadsD.regrets42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.A. involvedB.investigatedC.investedD.interfered44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.A.exploringB.explodingC.exposingD.exploiting45.We can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.A. ignoreB.neglectC.imagineD.impress46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?A. illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______A.propertyB.swordC.traceD.poverty48.What is your _______ to his coming?A.altitudeB.attitudeC.attributeD.aspect49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.A. insertedB.slopedC.heapedD.dived50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.A.depositB.encloseC.fadeD.dispose答案：1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D。