感叹句讲解及练习题精编版
感叹句讲解及练习
感叹句讲解及练习一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟（不是上述所述情况）只写how就OK了英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空( )1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how( )3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an ( )6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( )10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anHomework选择：( )1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a( )3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How( )4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What( )5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine( )7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( )8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an( )9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright ( )10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine ( )11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much ( )12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is( )13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise( )14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an ( )15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
(完整版)初中感叹句详解及练习题
感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + （a / an） +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is!他是个）多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is!（这是个）多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are!（它们是）多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中,What a / an常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an,如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好！How kind you are!你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听！How clever the boy is!这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！ How she dances!她跳得多好啊！感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！What +形容词+复数名词+主+谓！What +形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！How+形容词或副词+主+谓！英语感叹句练习题、选择:二.将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. —nice present!2. We have fine weather today. —weather we have today!3. It' s sunny today. —sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. —the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. —she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. t he sings!【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. ______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 2. well you sing but badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how2 3. cheap these clothes are! I ' d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an(((((((((( )1.a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How )2.she dances! A. How good B. How well )3.quiet the park is! A. What a B. How )4.his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully )5.noisy they are making! A. What B. How )6.delicious soup! A. How B. What )7.heavy snow! A. What a B. What )8.old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an )9.exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an )10.supper we A. What a delicious C. What ' s C. What well C. How a C. How a C. What a C. How C. How C. What anre having today!B. How deliciousC. What careful C. What delicious4. fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. difficult questions they are! I can ' t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much.I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh,mistake you ' ve made! It ' s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8.lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly.the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful.___________________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring.our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary.dicitonary it is!dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer._____________________ Ketty swims!选择: 1. a nice watch it is!A. HowB. What 2.bright girls they are! A. What B. What a 3. interesting the film is! A. What 4. 5. 6.7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. HomeworkB. What an sunny day! Let A. How a hard work it is! A. How day it is! It A. How badC. What a C. How C. How s go out for a walk. B. How B. What s rainy again. B. What a bad great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. What a C. What a C. How fine C. How C. How girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a brightweather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fine careless he is! A. What B. How from Beijing to London! A. How long way it isC. How long way is it 13. Oh, John, you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surprise 14. 15.D. How a D. how a D. What D. What an D. What a fine D. What D. What an C. How bright a D. What bright C. How a fine D. What fine C. So much D. How much B. What a long way is it D. What a long way it is B. How pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an。
(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题
(高级版)感叹句讲解及练习题
一、什么是感叹句？
感叹句是用来表达强烈感情或突出某种情绪的句子。
它们通常
以感叹词或者带有感叹词的词语开头，用来表达惊讶、喜悦、愤怒、疑问等强烈的情感。
二、感叹句的结构特点
感叹句的结构特点如下：
- 以感叹词或带有感叹词的词语开头，如“多么”、“太”、“好”、“什么”等；
- 句子结构简单，常用主谓结构，不需要谓语动词；
- 字句之间用感叹号或者问号结束。
三、感叹句的用法
感叹句可以用于表达以下方面的情感或情境：
- 表达惊讶或赞叹：多么美丽的风景啊！
- 表示强烈的喜悦或满意：太好了，我终于通过考试了！- 表达愤怒、失望或不满：怎么会这样！
- 表达疑问或质疑：他是谁啊？
四、感叹句练题
请将下面的句子改写为感叹句：
1. 这个城市真大。
2. 你的演讲太精彩了。
3. 我太高兴了，我中了一等奖。
4. 这个电影太恐怖了。
5. 你是怎么做到的？
6. 我的车子被偷了！
答案：
1. 多么大的城市啊！
2. 太精彩了！
3. 太高兴了，我中了一等奖！
4. 太恐怖了这个电影！
5. 你是怎么做到的啊！
6. 我的车子被偷了！
以上就是关于感叹句的讲解及练习题，希望对你有帮助！。
(完整版)小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习
感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:How +形容词+ a +名词+陈述语序How+形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making！What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas （we have）！What cold weather it is！感叹句的省略形式为：What a clever boy (he is)！典型例题1)___ food you've cooked！A。
How a nice B。
What a nice C. How nice D。
What nice答案D。
由于How 修饰形容词，副词;what修饰名词.且food为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。
C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为What + adj。
+n。
(不可数）2）___terrible weather we’ve been having these days！A. What B。
What a C. How D。
How a答案A。
weather为不可数名词，B，D排除。
C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。
只有A，符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。
3) --— _____ I had!--— You really suffered a lot.A。
What a time B。
What time C. How a time D. how time答案A。
感叹句分两类:1:What + n。
感叹句讲解、练习及答案
感叹句讲解、练习及答案【指点迷津】◆what通常修饰名词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. What + a(n) +形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！◆how通常修饰副词或形容词，引导的感叹句的结构为：1. How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语！2. How +主语+谓语单项选择一、单项选择1．______ clever the boy is!A．How B．What C．What a2．________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How3．_________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A. How fun, chattingB. What fun, chattingC. What a fun, chattingD. What a fun, chatted4．lovely the squirrel is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a5．_______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether6．______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a7．_____ lovely dog!A. HowB. What aC. What8．_________ useful advice she gave you ! You should listen to her.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9．Look! playful the boy is! He is jumping up and down with excitement.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a10．---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad11．—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”. —____________exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a12．--- Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?--- exciting news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13．______ good news they told us yesterday!A. How aB. HowC. WhatD. What a14．- ______ amazing program The Voice of China is!- Yes. There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A. What; suchB. How; soC. What an; soD. How; such15．--- ______ hard work you have done!--- It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a16．______terrible the weather is these days!A. WhatB. What aC. How17．_________ wonderful time we have had!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a18．The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !A. will be held ; exciting a newsB. will taken place ; an exciting newsC. will be taken place ; exciting the newsD. will hold; an exciting news19．--- good time we had at the party last night!--- Yes．It was exciting party that I would never forget it．A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an20．______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21．______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an22．Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where23．o_________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A. HowB. WhatC. Hw aD. What a24．useful invention(发明) the computer is!A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How an25．—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a26．---He got a full mark in the last exam. ---Oh, ______ he is!A. how a cleverB. what a clever guyC. what cleverD. what clever guy27．________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A. How; soB. What an ; soC. What; soD. What; such28．______ beautiful music!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. What a29．—__________ hard work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a30．great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a31．________delicious food it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What32．——Simon has got 95 points in the math test! ——Wow!______________ he has made!A. How great the progressB. What a great progressC. How great progressD. What great progress33．______ good time they have!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a34．_____exciting the news is!A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an35．__________from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way it isC. How long way is itD. What a long way is it36．_____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A. What a, such aB. How, soC. What, suchD. How, so a37．—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan?—Of course! ___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A. WhatB. What a C .How D. How a38．___________nice the ice cream looks! I can't wait to taste it.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What39．—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow, !A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news40．—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS. —wonderful news it is!A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What41．—________ fine weather it is today!—Let’s go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a42．________ the small town is!A. What beautifulB. What a beautifulC. How beautifullyD. How beautiful43．_____ good time we are having!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a44．“It’s a piece of good news.”“Yes. good news it is!”A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a45. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is46. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun47. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How48. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an49. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a50. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a51. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a52. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange53. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a54. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well答案：1---5. ABBBA. 6---10. CBCBD. 11---15. AACCA. 16---20. CDACB. 21---25. DADAB. 26---30. BCCAA. 31---35.DDDCB. 36---40.CABAD. 41---45.ADBAD. 46---50.BBCBC. 51---54.DCAA.。
感叹句的用法和习题
感叹句的用法及习题一、感叹句的定义感叹句是用来表达说话者说话时的惊异、喜悦、愤怒、气愤等思想感情的句子。
其结构常由感叹词“What(How)+感叹的部分+主语+谓语!”构成。
二、感叹句的结构1、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：●What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!例句：What an apple this is!●What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!例句：What kind women they are!2、由How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是：How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
3、what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
例句：What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is!4、在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
例句：How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)三、感叹句的句型英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头，其中what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。
根据感叹句的不同结构，我们可以将它归纳为以下句型(其中的“主语+谓语”通常可以省略)：1、What +名词+主语+谓语!例句：What nonsense! 真是胡说八道!注意：如果是单数名词，其前必须要有不定冠词;如果是不可数名词或复数名词，则其前不用不定冠词。
由于第一、二句中的shame和surprise均为可数名词，其前面用了不定冠词;而第三句中的fools 为复数名词，所以其前不用不定冠词;第四句中的nonsense是不可数名词，所以其前不用不定冠词。
2、What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!例句：What a fine day! 多好的天气呀!注意：如果是单数名词，其前必须要有不定冠词;如果是不可数名词或复数名词，则其前不用不定冠词。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
感叹句讲解及练习
、what和how所修饰的内容what修饰名词，how修饰形容词和副词，当句子的谓语是系动词，则how后面跟的是形容词，当句子的谓语是实意动词，how后面跟的是副词。
其实就是把句子还原，就可以看出到底是形容词还是副词。
、感叹句的句型1）由what引导的① what + a + adj. + N+ S +V② what + an + adj. +N +S +V③ what + adj. + N （不可数）+ S +V④what + adj. + N （可数名词复数形式）+ S+V例子：What a hot day it is!What an in teresti ng book it is!What tall build ings they are!4.What bad weather it is!2）由how引导的⑤ how + adj.+ S +V⑥ how + adv. + S + V例子：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀！2 What tall buildi ngs they are!How tall the build ings are!多么高的楼房呀！3.What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀三、what和how的互换2. What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!3. What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!四、感叹句的省略感叹句用于表示强烈的感情，常用 what 和how 引出强调部分并放在句首。
感叹句讲解与练习
感叹句讲解与练习1由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.what+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：what+名词词组+主语+谓语！如：whatanapplethisis!whatafinedayitis!2.what+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！whatkindwomentheyare!whatnicemusicitis!2由how鼓励的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构就是：how+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！howhardtheworkersareworking!howcleverthegirlis!howquicklytheboyiswriting!注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。
howtherunnerruns!3what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
如：whataninterestingstoryitis!==howinterestingthestoryis!whatabeautifulbuildingitis!==howbeautifulthebuildingis!在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
如：whatanicepresent!（省略itis）howdisappointed!（省略sheis或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）4关于感叹句what和how的区别：一、由\鼓励的感叹句：\意为\多么\用做定语，润色名词（被特别强调部分），单数可数名词前会用不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不必冠词。
这类句子的结构形式就是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).例如：①whataclevergirlsheis!多么精明的姑娘呀！二、由\引导的感叹句：\意为\多么\，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习
小学英语感叹句讲解及专项练习一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。
（说白了就是用自身有限的词汇无法表达自己充沛的感情时，感叹句就正好适合这种情感的表达！）二、结构：1.What 引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰，句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。
句型为：What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如： 1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊！3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！注：What 结构中的名词若为单数可数名词，要用不定冠词 a/an，而不用 the；如句 1)2)；若为复数或不可数名词（常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food 等），则不用冠词，如句 3)4)5）.2. How 引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
句型为：How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如：6)How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！注：how 结构中主语如果是名词，常常前面要用定冠词 the(比较第 5 和 7 两句)； 6）7）两句是感叹形容词，8）9）10）是感叹副词。
感叹句讲解及练习题
感叹句一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice day it is!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How clever he is!How lonely she is!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！三、由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
中考语法复习--感叹句讲解及练习题
Unit 2 感叹句讲解及练习一：定义：感叹句是用来表达较为强烈的情感如惊讶、喜悦等的句子。
感叹句常用What 或How来引导，它们与所修饰的词位于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。
二：结构：（how/ what）1：What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！eg：What a strong boy he isWhat an honest girl Mary is!2：What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！eg：What brave soldiers they are!What fine weather it is today!3：How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语！eg：How exciting a football match it is!How kind an old man he is!4：How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语！eg：How tall Yao Ming is!How fast the dragonfly flies!三、具体理解分析：一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice day it is! 多好的天气！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
感叹句讲义及练习附答案
感叹句讲义及练习附答案Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】感叹句讲义一．感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情的句子，通常以what, how引导。
what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。
二．感叹句结构主要有以下几种：1．感叹句可由“what＋名词＋主语＋谓语……！”构成。
what引导的感叹句还可分为以下三类：（1）What ＋a（an）＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： What a fine day it is today！今天天气真好！What a clever boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的小男孩啊!（2）What＋形容词＋复数可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： What good students they are！他们真是好学生！What wonderful ideas (we have)!我们的想法太妙了!（3）What＋形容词＋不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： What noise they are making! 他们多吵啊!What cold weather it is!今天天气多冷啊!What bad weather weare having ！今天的天气真糟糕！2．还有一类感叹句是由how引导，常有以下几类：（1）How＋形容词＋（主语＋系动词）……！例如： How cold it is today！今天真冷啊！How lovely the baby is! 这个婴儿多么可爱啊!（2）How＋副词＋（主语＋实义动词）……！例如： How fast they are running ！他们跑得真快！How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!（3）How＋形容词＋a（an）＋单数可数名词＋（主语＋系动词）＋……！例如： How good an example he set for us！他给我们树立了多么好的榜样！How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多聪明的男孩啊! Exercise练习一1_________clevergirlsheis!AWhata BWhat CHowa Dhow2__________interestingstoryitis!AWhatan BWhata CHowan DHow3_______honest childrentheyare!AWhat BWhata CHowa DHow4____________flowerstheyare!AWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful5___________itistoday!AHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold6___________badtheweatheris!AHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7______________goodnewsitis!AHow BWhata CHowa DWhat8_____________thesunshineis!AWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwhatbright 9___________hewrites.AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10____________LiLeiruns!AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast11_______hardheworks！AHow BWhat12whichistrueAHowtallthebuildingsare! BWhattallthebuildingsare! CHowtallbuildingstheyare! Dwhatatallbuildingstheyare!13__________itisraining!AHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 ____ delicious the dish is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a15 ____ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. How a16 ____ interesting subject it is!A. What anB. HowC. What17 ____ foggy it was yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. How18____ careless a boy you are!A. HowB. What aC. What19_________wonderfultimewehavehad.A. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. Whata练习二1. _______ bad weather!Wehavetostayin.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2. _______strongwind!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.How a3. _________ big the tree is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. _________ interesting story it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a5. _________ nice they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6. _________ beautiful the flower is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. _________ hard the people are working!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. _________ good boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9. _________ funny the little boy is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. _________ hot the water is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a练习三1.____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine练习四1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anKeys一1-5AAAAA6-10ADCBC11-15AAABB 16-19 CCAD二1-5CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC三 1-6 CACCB B四1-5AAACC 6-10 ADCAC。
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：①What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！②What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：①How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！②How nice the pict ures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
感叹句讲义及练习附答案
感叹句讲义一．感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情的句子,通常以what, how引导;what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词;二．感叹句结构主要有以下几种：1．感叹句可由“what＋名词＋主语＋谓语……”构成;what引导的感叹句还可分为以下三类：1What ＋aan＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语例如： What a fine day it is today今天天气真好What a clever boy he is 他是一个多么聪明的小男孩啊2What＋形容词＋复数可数名词＋主语＋谓语例如： What good students they are他们真是好学生What wonderful ideas we have我们的想法太妙了3What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语例如： What noise they are making 他们多吵啊What cold weather it is今天天气多冷啊What bad weather we are having 今天的天气真糟糕2．还有一类感叹句是由how引导,常有以下几类：1How＋形容词＋主语＋系动词……例如： How cold it is today今天真冷啊How lovely the baby is 这个婴儿多么可爱啊2How＋副词＋主语＋实义动词……例如： How fast they are running 他们跑得真快How hard he works 他工作多么努力啊3How＋形容词＋aan＋单数可数名词＋主语＋系动词＋……例如： How good an example he set for us他给我们树立了多么好的榜样How clever a boy he is 他是一个多聪明的男孩啊Exercise练习一1_________clevergirlsheisAWhata BWhat CHowa Dhow2__________interestingstoryitisAWhatan BWhata CHowan DHow3_______honest childrentheyareAWhat BWhata CHowa DHow4____________flowerstheyareAWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful 5___________itistodayAHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold6___________badtheweatherisAHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7______________goodnewsitisAHow BWhata CHowa DWhat8_____________thesunshineisAWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwhatbright9___________hewrites.AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10____________LiLeiruns AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast11_______hardheworksAHow BWhat12whichistrueAHowtallthebuildingsare BWhattallthebuildingsare CHowtallbuildingstheyare Dwhatatallbuildingstheyare13__________itisrainingAHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 ____ delicious the dish isA. WhatB. HowC. What a15 ____ strange clothes he is wearingA. What aB. WhatC. How a16 ____ interesting subject it isA. What anB. HowC. What17 ____ foggy it was yesterdayA. WhatB. What aC. How18____ careless a boy you areA. HowB. What aC. What19_________wonderfultimewehavehad. A. How B. HowaC. What D. Whata练习二1. _______ bad weatherWehavetostayin.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2. _______strongwindA.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.How a3. _________ big the tree isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. _________ interesting story it isA. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How a5. _________ nice they areA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6. _________ beautiful the flower isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. _________ hard the people are workingA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. _________ good boy he isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9. _________ funny the little boy isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. _________ hot the water isA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a练习三1.____ a nice watch it is1998山东A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are1998浙江A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a3. ____ interesting the film is1998湖北A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day Let’s go out for a walk.1999江西A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is1999浙江A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is It’s r ainy again. 1999江西A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine练习四1. _______ carefully the boy does his homeworkA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dancesA. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see youA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these daysA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper isA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach childrenA. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What anKeys一1-5AAAAA6-10ADCBC11-15AAABB 16-19 CCAD二1-5CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC三 1-6 CACCB B四1-5AAACC 6-10 ADCAC。
(完整word)感叹句讲解与练习
1。
感叹句的定义感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式,能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。
What a beautiful flower it is! （表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊!What nonsense! （表示愤怒)胡说！How strange they are! （表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！2。
感叹句:What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式:What + (a） + （形容词） + 名词 + （主语 + 谓语） + !What beautiful roses （they are)！多么美丽的玫瑰花呀!What a lovely day (it is）！多好的天气呀!What a clever boy (he is）！多么聪明的孩子！3。
感叹句：How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How + 形容词副词(主语 + 谓语）+ !How blue the sky is！天空多么蓝啊!How clever he is! 他多么聪明呀！How quickly you walk！你走得多快呀！How + 主语 + 谓语 + !How she sings! 她唱得多好呀!How he snores! 他真会打鼾！4。
感叹句：疑问句形式有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示,以否定词开头,标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。
Isn't it a lovely view! 多美的景色呀!Aren’t you working hard！你干得多么起劲哪!Didn't she sing well！她唱得真好！5. 感叹句：陈述句形式陈述句只要改变原来的语调,即可构成感叹句。
It was such a nice party! 那是多么好的聚会呀！The garden looks so lovely today！今天花园显得多么可爱呀！The house is on fire！房子着火啦!6。
感叹句：单词，短语感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。
感叹句讲解与练习(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】感叹句一．【定义】：1.感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇，惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
2.感叹句通常用how 或what引导，“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。
二．【由"what"引导的感叹句】：what "意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是:①What a /an＋形容词＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语!例：What a beautiful city it is! (它是多么漂亮的一座城市啊！) What an interesting book the girl has! (那女孩有一本多有趣的书啊！)What a clever girl she is! (多么聪明的姑娘呀! )②What＋(形容词)＋复数可数名词/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语! 例：What fine weather it is！(多么好的天气啊！)What expensive watches they are! （多么昂贵的手表啊！）What kind women they are! (多么善良的女人们啊！）三．【由"how"引导的感叹句】:“how”意为“多么”，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。
①How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)!例:How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！How green the grass is! 草多么青啊！How wonderful the film is! 这部电影多棒啊！②How＋主语＋谓语！例: How he loves his son! 他多么的爱他的儿子！How time flies ! 光阴似箭③“How＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
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感叹句讲解及练习题公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-感叹句一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What a nice day it is!What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What interesting news it is! 多有趣的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How clever he is!How lonely she is!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are!四、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如： Good idea! （好主意！） wonderful! （太精彩了！）感叹句练习题1． --- Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How2.．—Wow! _______ wonderful news report!—So it is.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How3.．________we had at the party!A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful timeC．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time4.．_____ wonderful time they had in Hong Kong!．A．How B．WhatC．What a D．What an5.．Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a—Yes, I did. interesting it was!A. HowB. WhatC. What a7．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.—Reallyexciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What8． ____________ great fun we had in the park !A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How 9．____ bad the weather is!A. WhatB. How aC. How10．______ clever the boy is!C. What a11．______special gift you bought for me!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12．—__________ move it is!—Yes! I have seen it twice.A. What an interestingB. What interesting anC. How interesting aD. How an interesting13．______ great fun it is to swim in summer !A． What a B． WhatC． How D． How a14．_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A .HowB .What C. What a解析：1．D【解析】试题分析：句意：--屠呦呦已经赢得了诺贝尔奖。
--她是多么伟大的人呀！我们中国人以她为自豪。
这里考查的是感叹句，其结构是：how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他；这里great是形容词，故用how的结构。
故选D。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
2．C【解析】试题分析：句意：哦，多么精彩的新闻报道!——的确是这样。
report为可数名词，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”这一结构。
故答案为C。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
3．D【解析】试题分析：句意：在晚会上我们度过了多么精彩的一段时光啊。
Have agood/wonderful time是固定短语，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”这一结构，故选D。
考点：考查感叹句辨析。
试题分析：考查感叹句。
句意：他们在香港度过了多么精彩的时光啊。
Have a good/wonderful time是固定短语，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”这一结构，故选C。
考点：感叹句5．D【解析】试题分析：考查感叹句的用法。
What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语! ; How +形容词+主语+谓语! fast runner为可数名词单数, 前用what a, 故选D。
6．A【解析】试题分析：考查感叹句的用法。
句意: ——昨天晚上你看电视节目《奔跑吧, 兄弟》了吗——我看了, 它有趣啊! 在感叹句中,符合“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！”本句强调的是形容词interesting, 故选A。
7．C【解析】试题分析：考查感叹句的用法。
句意: ——张靓颖将要在七月举行音乐会。
——真的吗多么令人兴奋的消息啊! ”感叹句的构成有两种形式: What +a/an+adj. +可数名词单数形式+其他! What +adj. +不可数名词/可数名词的复数形式+其他!How+adj. +其他! 根据news为不可数名词可知, 选C。
试题分析：句意：我们在公园玩得多么快乐呀！英语中的感叹句有两类，一类以what开头，强调名词，另一类以how开头，强调形容词和副词等。
本句强调的是不可数名词fun，所以选C。
考点：考查感叹句9．C【解析】试题分析：句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！what的感叹句型：what+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数形式+(主语+谓语); what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)。
how的感叹句型：how+形容词+主语+谓语。
What bad weather (itis)!="How" bad the weather is!根据题意，故选C。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
10．B【解析】试题分析：句意：这孩子多么聪明！结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语。
the boy是主语，所以选B。
考点：考查感叹句。
11．B【解析】试题分析：句意：你给我买的礼物多么特别呀！结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语。
gift礼物，是一个单数名词，所以选B。
考点：考查感叹句。
试题分析：句意：多么有趣的一部电影啊！—是的，我已经看了两遍了。
What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！根据题干分析此空后中心词是可数名词单数，所以选A。
考点：考查感叹句的用法13．B【解析】解析过程：考查感叹句。
fun是不可数名词，用what引出感叹句，而且不能加不定冠词，故选B。
14．C【解析】试题分析：句意：这些日子我们的天气是多么的可爱呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an。
how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据感叹的是名词，weather是不可数名词，故选C。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
15．B【解析】试题分析：句意：上个周日天气多么糟糕呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/+形容词+主语+谓语！根据weather不可数，故选B。