可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
英语语法名词练习题
英语语法名词练习题TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1.什么是不可数名词1)物质名词 glass, tea 2)抽象名词 beauty, youth 3) 科学名称 physics, maths 练习:找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken musichomework bread blood dress news milk dustman2.不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯 )a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3.可数名词的复数构成A.规则变化练习:写出下列名词的复数形式。
完整版)可数名词和不可数名词讲解及练习
完整版)可数名词和不可数名词讲解及练习可数名词和不可数名词的讲解可数名词指的是可以计数的人或物,因此有复数形式。
当复数形式作为主语时,谓语动词也要用复数形式。
不可数名词则指的是无法计数的概念、状态、品质、感情或物质材料,一般只有单数形式,不能用不定冠词a/an。
可数名词的用法单数可数名词一般需要限定词,常用的限定词有冠词、形容词性物主代词和指示代词。
单数可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可数名词的复数形式单数可数名词的复数形式有几种规则,一般情况下直接加-s,以s、x、ch、sh和部分结尾的单词加-es,以辅音字母+y结尾的单词变y为i再加-es,以f或fe结尾的单词变f或fe为v再加-es,以o结尾的单词通常加s。
有些单数可数名词的复数形式是不规则的,需要记忆。
不可数名词的用法不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用不定冠词a/an,常用的限定词有定冠词the和一些量词如some、any、much、little等。
不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
改写后的文章:可数名词和不可数名词是英语语法中的重要概念。
可数名词指的是可以计数的人或物,有复数形式,而不可数名词则是无法计数的概念、状态、品质、感情或物质材料,只有单数形式。
在使用中,可数名词需要限定词,常见的限定词有冠词、形容词性物主代词和指示代词。
单数可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可数名词的复数形式有几种规则,但也有一些不规则的复数形式需要记忆。
不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用不定冠词a/an,常用的限定词有定冠词the和一些量词。
不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
A。
wereB。
was C。
areD。
is3.Howmany students are there in your class?A。
isB。
are C。
amD。
be4.Thereis milk in the fridge.A。
someB。
any C。
中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习
中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________,please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom.A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time.A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog(雾霾).___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD./; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle.A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles.A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner.37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词,不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉,它非常的美味。
可数不可数名词用法练习题
可数名词和不可数名词英语中的名词指的是一种抽象的或者具体的事物,它有可数和不可数之分。
所谓可数名词指的就是在数量上可以计数,可以数出数量的事物;所谓不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
可数名词在他之前可以加上冠词a/an。
而不可数名词前面是不可以直接家冠词的。
可数名词变为复数形式有如下变化规律:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ;读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。
b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ;读音:[iz]。
c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ;读音:[z]。
d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。
e.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes potato- potatoes2) 无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:photo-photos radio-radiosf. 不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people。
除此之外,还有一部分名词单复数同形,如:fish鱼,deer鹿,sheep绵羊,works(工厂),means手段,Swiss 瑞士人,Chinese中国人,news 新闻,goods 商品有一些名词则只有复数形式:trousers裤子,pants裤子,shorts短裤glasses眼镜,compasses 圆规,scales天平,pliers钳子,clips剪子“某国人”的复数有三种类型:(1)Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。
小学英语可数名词和不可数名词练习
小学英语可数名词和不可数名词练习什么是可数名词和不可数名词?在英语中,名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词是指可以用数来计数的名词,例如"an apple"(一个苹果)或"three books"(三本书)。
可数名词有单数和复数形式,可以用于表达具体的人、事物或物体。
不可数名词是指无法用数来计数的名词,通常表示抽象概念、物质或液体等。
例如"water"(水)或"information"(信息)。
不可数名词没有复数形式,不能用"a"或"an"修饰。
可数名词和不可数名词的练1. 根据句子意思,填入适当的可数名词或不可数名词。
- I have ___________ (two books).- Could you please pass me ___________ (some sugar)?- He bought a ___________ (new car) yesterday.- This ___________ (homework) is difficult.- The children drank ___________ (hot chocolate) after playing outside.2. 选择适当的可数名词或不可数名词完成句子。
- There are many ___________ in the garden. (flowers, bread)- I need to buy some ___________ for the recipe. (tomatoes, water) - My brother has two ___________. (dog, houses)- This ___________ tastes delicious. (pasta, bananas)- She has a lot of ___________. (friends, oranges)3. 将下列名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
选择填空:1.The deer has four ______.A. foot B。
feet C。
feets D. foots2.Her two brothers are both ______.A。
policeman B. policemans C。
policemen D。
policemens3.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans 4.Two ______ would come to the village。
A. woman—doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctors D。
woman doctors5.Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheep B。
dog C。
pig D。
horse6.The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watch C。
boy, watches D. boys, watch 7.The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A。
tooth B. tooths C。
teeth D。
teeths8.The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study. A。
woman B。
women C。
man D。
men9.There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table。
A。
tomatos B. tomato C。
tomatoes D。
tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night。
可数名词与不可数名词-讲义+练习题
可数名词和不可数名词一. 可数名词和不可数名词及其考点知识点题目训练1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的,如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的,这类名词就叫不可数名词。
找出不可数名词,在横线上打勾homework ______half ______advice______money ______ knowledge ______boot _____blood ______music ______ chicken ________heat _____mouth ______bread _______ information ______milk _____cow _______tear ________ 2.可数名词变复数的变法一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 1.I’d like ____ noodles. ____ noodles. A. tomatoes and beef B. mutton and cabbages C. chicken and carrots D. onion and fish 2.He had something to write down and asked me for _____. A.a paper B.some papers C.some pieces of papers D.a D.a piece of paper 3..The deer has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. feets D. Foots 4.Her two brothers are both ______. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens 5.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans 6.Two ______ would come to the village. A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors3.有些名词既是可数又是不可数 orange (橘汁)(橘汁) → oranges (橘子)(橘子)1—What color are they? — ________ . A. They arc oranges B. They're orange C. Those are orange 2. I see you have a few white________(hair). 3. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please? 4.- We are doing ____. A .our homework B. my homework C. one’s homework D. the homeworks 4.单数可数名词和冠词连用。
(完整版)可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题
可数名词和不可数名词复数练习题一、写出下列单词的复数形1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife21、sheep二、写出下列单词的复数形式1. house __________2. village ________3. map _______4. orange _________5. bag _________6. exercise __________7.brush __________8. family _______________9. bus __________10.city _______ 11. box ______ 12. baby __________13.class ________14. factory ________15. glass ___________16.dictionary____________17.watch__________18.woman_________19.match ___________20. man _____________21. wish _______22.German_________23.tomato_______24.policeman _______________25. kilo _________26. human _______27. potato ___________28.Chinese ______________29.shelf__________30.Japanese _______31. leaf _________ 32. American ____________33. life _________34. tooth _______35. wife ___________36. foot _______________37. knife _________38. sheep ____________39. half _____________40.scarf____________41.postman___________43.staff__________三、写出下列单词的复数形式box_________pencil_______watch________star____________door________bag____window__ bowl__________book_________dog___________cat________tree______eye________flower_chair_________people_______girl____________man_________ear___________woman_______ policeman________policewoman_________tooth___________goose_____________doctor_____ teacher___________child_________student_______photo______________map_______picture__ desk__________life____________leaf_______________half_________shelf_________wolf___bird_____________panda___________lion______________fish___________deer______sheep__ candy_____________family___________baby________toy_________car__________bus______ cup____________bottle___lake____________hill___________wall_____________stamp______ Chinese_________festival_____________mountain____________floor__________noodle_____ fruit_______________dumpling________apple_________pear_________vegetable______grape_ banana___________cherry____________watermelon______________orange____________ox__foot________arm_________leg_________necklace_________game____________computer____ mouse_________fish_______tomato__________potato__________onion____________cabbage_ plane________kite_________ship________chopstick_________spoon____________cloth_____ pant____________shirt_________hat_________cap___________sweater____________sock____ gift____________eraser______present________lantern___________sister__________brother___light_________key______monkey___________tiger___________rabbit_________snake_______ animal__________frog__________shoe_________knife____________an____________glass___ rose____________brush________bear_________son_________uncle___________aunt_________ 四、选择填空1 Is there a big _____ in your room? A boxing B boxes C box2 There are many ______ in your school.A computer B computers C a computer3 --- What would you like?--- I'd like some _____.A water B waters C watering4 I can see many ______ in the busy street.A buses B bus C bush5 Uncle Li is very rich. He has ______ money.A many B much C a lot6 Oh, here's ______ big apple!A a B an C some7 Give me _____ orange, please!A a B an C some8 I'd like a _______ of paper.A bottle B glass C piece9 Look at these happy ________!A children B child C boy10 Here is _____ book for you.A some B one C two五、写出下列名词的适当形式1 Hello, Jim. Can you give me some _________ (orange)?2 May I have an ______(egg)?3 My plants need a lot of _______ (light).4 There are many _______ (country) in the world.5 Sunny Garden is beautiful. It has many _____ (tree) and ________( flower).6 Wow! Your ______ (tooth) are so white!7 I'd like a bowl of ________ (noodle).。
可数不可数名词练习题
可数不可数名词练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的名词是不可数名词?A. BooksB. ApplesC. WaterD. Chairs2. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的可数名词复数形式?A. I have two pieces of advice.B. She bought three informations.C. He found four news.D. They received many informations.3. 选择正确的句子,描述不可数名词:A. There are many furnitures in the room.B. There is a lot of advices available.C. There is a piece of advice.D. There are many advices to consider.4. 下列哪个选项中的名词既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词?A. BreadB. FurnitureC. WorkD. Equipment5. 在下列句子中,哪个使用了正确的不可数名词?A. I need to buy some waters.B. She has a lot of homeworks.C. He has a lot of homework.D. They are drinking many coffees.二、填空题6. There is _______ rice left in the bowl. (rice)7. _______ is a collective noun and is always singular. (team)8. _______ is uncountable and refers to the substance thatfalls from the sky. (rain)9. _______ is a countable noun when we talk about different types of music. (music)10. _______ is uncountable when referring to the materialused for writing. (paper)三、改错题11. There are many informations about the event. (改正错误)12. She bought two breads from the bakery. (改正错误)13. There is a lot of advice available for new students. (改正错误)14. The children have too much homeworks to do. (改正错误)15. They drank three coffees during the meeting. (改正错误)四、翻译题16. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:- 桌子上有两本书。
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版1.The deer has four feet.2.XXX.3.There are four Japanese and two Germans in the group.4.Two women doctors would come to the village.5.Can you see nine sheep in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.8.The Japanese woman will not leave China until she XXX.9.There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.10.The XXX.How many sheep are there on the hill。
There is some food in the basket。
The baby has only two teeth now。
There is a lot of water in the bottle。
There are five people in his family。
Let's take a photo。
okay。
I have lots of tomatoes here。
The leaves on the tree turn yellow。
The children are playing XXX look new。
I see you have a few white hairs。
They are women doctors。
Can you give me some bottles of orange juice。
please。
There are manyfoxes in the picture。
可数名词和不可数名词专题练习 (付详细解析)
I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。
bread为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A和C。
量词piece片是可数的要加s。
Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies【答案】D考查名词用法及one of这个句型,由题意可知:跳舞是Cici的一种爱好。
One of后加名词复数。
– Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers 答案:B本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用a piece of短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在piece上。
paper是不可数名词,故排除C;答句意“我想要100张纸……”。
100张纸中,量词piece应用复数形式,故排除A。
正确答案是:B。
Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp考查名词复数的用法。
many意为“很多”后接名词复数,故选B。
There are many _______ at the foot of the hill.A. cowB. horseC. sheep答案:Cmany 修饰的是可数名词的复数形式,sheep的复数形式还是sheep,故选C。
(完整版)可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题
名词的用法可数名词(一) 定义:能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西。
可数名词变成复数形式规则变化一般情况下,直接在词尾+s: book→books, pencil→pencils.man — men 男人woman — women 妇女tooth — teeth 牙齿foot — feet 脚有些名词的单复数形式相同deer — deer 鹿sheep — sheep绵羊Chinese — Chinese 中国人Japanese — Japanese 日本人(四) 特殊的复数形式的名词由两部分构成的东西的名词,总以复数形式出现,如:glasses眼镜,trousers裤子,socks 袜子,clothes衣服等。
若表达具体数目,要借助量词pair对/双,suit套等。
a pair of glasses, two pairs of socks(五)可数名词的特点(1) 有单复数:one desk, two chairs, many birds。
(2) 可以用不定冠词a/an、数词、many, some, any, a lot of, lots of等词修饰:an apple,three pictures, some students。
(3) 单数名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式;复数名词做主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。
①There is a pen on the desk. 桌子上有一支笔。
②There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
(4) 在特殊疑问句中,用how many修饰可数名词There are three pens on the desk. (对划线部分提问)→How many pens are there on the desk?不可数名词(一)定义:不能以数目计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西,如water, tea, bread等。
可数名词和不可数名词 (附练习题及答案)
可数名词和不可数名词(附练习题及答案)【用法讲解】一、名词的概念:表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。
二、名词的分类:名词分为普通名词和专有名词。
(一) 普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词可用作单数,也可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词(表示一类人或物的个体,如:girl;desk;dog;window;book;pen等)和集体名词(由若干个体组成的集合体,如:family;class;people等)。
不可数名词包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的实物,如:water;paper;silk;honey;cream;money等)和抽象名词(表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念,如:work;happiness;music;difficulty;beauty;youth;poverty等)。
(二) 专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等,如:Tom;the Great Wall;the Spring Festival;France;China;Christmas等。
三、名词的数:(一) 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种:1. 规则变化:(1) 一般情况下,在词尾加s。
例如:book—books;hat—hats;pencil—pencils;girl—girls以清辅音结尾的名词后的s的读音为/s/,以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s读音为/z/。
在/p//t//k//f/等清辅音后→/s/:cups;cats;books;photographs在/b//d//g//v/等浊辅音后→/z/:cards;bags;knives;labs;lions(2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词,变复数时,要在词尾加-es。
例如:beach—beaches,brush—brushes,bus—buses,box—boxes,class—classes,glass—glasses,lunch—lunches(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,先变y为i,再加-es。
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选择填空:1.The deer has four ______.A. footB. feetC. feetsD. foots2.Her two brothers are both ______.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemenD. policemens3.There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB. Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese, Germans 4.Two ______ would come to the village.A. woman-doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctors5.Can you see nine _____ in the picture?A. sheepB. dogC. pigD. horse6.The _____ has two ______.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watchesD. boys, watch 7.The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths8.The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.A. womanB. womenC. manD. men9.There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss10. The cat caught two ______ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices用所给名词的适当形式填空:1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?2. There is some________(food) in the basket.3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.5. There are five________(people ) in his family.6. Let's take________(photo), OK?7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The________(child) are playing games on the playground now.10. Their________(dictionary) look new.11. I see you have a few white________(hair).12. They are________(woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?14. There are many________(fox) in the picture.15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty.三.单选Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stampB. stampsC. a stamp答案B考查名词复数的用法。
many意为“很多”后接名词复数,故选B。
There are many _______ at the foot of the hill.A. cowB. horseC. sheep答案:Cmany 修饰的是可数名词的复数形式,sheep的复数形式还是sheep,故选C。
The old man used to raise many _____ to make a living on the farm.A duckB horseC birdD sheep答案:D考查点:名词复数形式的用法。
解题思路:many之后要使用可数名词的复数形式,选项A、B、C都是可数名词,其复数形式为都要加-s;而sheep也是可数名词,其复数形式与单数形式相同,故答案选D;—Could you please tell me something about the two_______?—All right. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A.FrenchmanB. FrenchmansC. GermenD. Germans名词复数与交际用语用法。
Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen,German的复数不是把a换成e,而是直接加s, 即Germans,故B,C错。
Yes, please 包含“好吧和感谢”的意思,All right指指“好吧”。
故D对。
Could you please get me some_______? I’m hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg答案C考查可数名词与不可数名词。
some意为“一些”,后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,A、D为单数形式,需排除。
由答语“I’ hungry”可推测,想要点吃的东西。
故选C。
There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to go shopping.A. OrangesB. MilkC. eggs答案:B考查名词。
根据题干中的isn’t any ,可判断后接不可数名词,选项中只有B是不可数名词。
There are two and three on the table.A. apple; bananaB. apples; bananaC. apples; bananas答案:C可数名词复数的考查。
Apple与banana都为可数名词,故选C。
—Are there any _______ in the picture?—Yes, there are.A. fishB. porkC. beef答案:A考查名词。
B与C都是不可数名词,be动词用单数;fish表示鱼的数量时,单数和复数同形。
故选A。
Could you take _______ for these _______? They are very beautiful.A. any photos; tomatosB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. any photos; tomatoes选B。
photo是无生命的,其复数形式为photos,而tomato是有生命的,其复数形式为tomatoes,故先排除A、C二项;另本题是以“Could you ….?”来表示有礼貌的请求,故舍D选B。
When I hurriedly got to the airport, the lady at the window toldme that there were no ________ left on that plane.A. placesB. seatsC. spaceD. room选B。
space, room意为“空间”时是不可数名词,句中there were需要与可数名词搭配,先排除C、D;根据关键信息on that plane和题意“当我匆忙到达飞机场时,窗户旁的那位女士告诉我在那架飞机上没有座位”可知A不符合语境,故选B。
How many ________ do you want every week?A. milkB. waterC. apples选C。
由关键信息how many可知本题要用可数名词的复数形式,milk, water是不可数名词,apple是可数名词,其复数形式是apples,故正确答案为C。
here are a lot of ________ in our school. They work very hard.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. womans teachers选B。
“女教师”的复数形式是两个名词都变复数,即women teachers。
故正确答案为B。
They are from ________. They’re _______.A. Germany; GermansB. Germans; GermanyC. German; GermanyD. Germany; Germen选A。
Germany意为“德国”,German意为“德国人”,结合题意“他们来自德国,他们是德国人”可选出答案。
需要注意的是,German不像Englishman和Frenchman,是由English/ French和man这两个有独立意义的词合成的, 所以其复数形式不是Germen,而是直接在German后面加s。
–Do you know how many_____ a horse has and how many ____ a bee has?--Of course. I know.A. teeth, feetB. tooth, footC. foot, teethD. teeth, footfoot和tooth的复数形式都是把oo变成ee,即feet和teeth。
结合题中所给的关键信息how many可选出正确答案为A。
参考答案:KEYS:B C C C A C C A C B参考答案:1. sheep2. food3. teeth4. water5. people6. photos7. tomatoes8. leaves9. children 10. dictionaries 11. hair, hairs 12. women 13. orange 14. foxes 15. juice。