新概念英语3 Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
新概念英语三NCE3-L25
Lesson25 The Cutty SarkOne of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. Before they were replaced by steam-ships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the equator , the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.impressive [im'presiv] a.给人深刻印象的steamship ['sti:mʃip] n.蒸汽轮船vessel ['vesl] n.轮船,大木船era ['iәrә] n.时期,时代Java ['dʒɔvә] n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)rudder ['rudә] n.舵roll [rәul] v.颠簸,摇摆steer [stiә] v.掌握方向temporary ['tempәrәri] a.临时的plank [plæŋk] n.大块木板fit [fit] v.安装Equator [i'kweitә] n.赤道delay [di'lei] v.] n.耽误人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
新概念第三册第25课
因为你是你的生命之舟上唯一的船长,不允许 他人去掌舵你这艘大船。 Most adolescent problems are temporary. 多数青春期的问题都是暂时的。
He says they will be given temporary shelters and medical care, while immigration authorities decide what to do with them.
The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. (l.6) “卡蒂萨克”号是帆船制造史上建造的最快 的一艘帆船。唯一可以与之一比高低的是“ 塞姆皮雷”号帆船。
在每一个案件中,文件中说,海盗们对货物,国籍, 船只航线均有充分的了解。
咖啡因能扩张血管,因此增加流入肌肉的血液和 氧。 Caffeine dilates blood vessels, thus increasing the flow of blood and o xygen to muscles. (n. [组织] 脉管,血管)
The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. (l.14) 船身左右摇晃,无法操纵。船员用备用的木板 在船上赶制了一只应急用的舵,并克服重重困 难将舵安装就位。 on board:在船(火车、飞机)上 be made from 由…做成 with great difficulty充当 was fitted的方式状语 ,意思是“安装起来很困难”。
新概念英语3-Lesson-25-The-Cutty-Sark
• thousans of, 数千的...(主要是形容东西,事物很多, 数以千计)
Notes on the Text
• serve as= act as 充当, 担任;为 • e.g: Hopefully this application will serve as a decent guide. • 我希望这篇文章能成为为一个不错的指南。
• Steamship n.汽船, 轮船 • sailship = sailing ship = sailing vessel n.帆船
Notes on the Text
• Vessel n.轮船, 大木船(非常正式的表达方 式, 用于文学体中, 可以代替ship、boat)
• -- a fishing vessel / a sailing vessel帆船 • Ship n.大船;舰艇 • Boat n.小船, 艇(比ship小, 在非正式的场
• Impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 • impression n.印象 • -- make a lasting impression to sb. 给人以不可磨灭的印象 • -- have a false impression of sb. 对某人有错误的看法 • -- gave sb. impression that… 给某人…的印象
Notes on the Text
• steer v.掌握方向(驾驶交通工具) • e.g: He steer the boat suddenly. • 他突然改变了这艘船的方向。
• e vt.驾驶马车、汽车、火车
• pilot vt.驾驶飞机、轮船
Notes on the Text
• temporary adj.临时的(= lasting for a short/limited time) • e.g: temporary jobs / temporary houses • temporarily adv.暂时的, 临时的 • temporariness n.暂时
新概念英语第三册lesson25
• Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛,印尼政府雅加 达所在地,人口众多)
• rudder n.(船、飞机的)舵
• bow船头
stern 船尾
screw 螺旋桨
• anchor 锚 deck 甲板
hull 船身
• helm 舵柄,舵轮 mast 船桅
• helmsman / steersman 舵手
目前,眼下,暂时 For the time being you will have to share the room with another person.
• plank n. 大块木板 a plank bed 木板床
• walk the plank 1). To be forced to walk along a board laid over the side of
the ship until he / she fall off the sea. (17世纪海盗处死俘 虏的一种办法)让人蒙上眼睛走在突出舷外的板上使其落 海
She gives the impression of being very busy.
impressed adj. 留下印象的 be impressed with / by 对…有深刻印象的 (sb. / sth. impress sb. with 用…给人以深刻印象)
Eg. We were quite impressed with the immense size of the longest suspension bridge in the world.
说 Eg. The Statue of Liberty still remains so impressive
standing on a small island in New York Harbor.
新概念3lesson 25
This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. There was a danger that + 同位语从句 Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. Lost her lead 失去领先地位
It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. Ships with sails = sailing ship = sailing vessel n.帆船 Mark the end of… 标志着…的结束
The ship is named after the cutty sark (Scots: a short chemise or undergarment). This was the nickname of the fictional character Nannie Dee (which is also the name of the ship's figurehead) in Robert Burns' 1791 comic poem Tam o' Shanter. She was wearing a linen cutty sark that she had been given as a child, therefore it was far too small for her. The erotic sight of her dancing in such a short undergarment caused Tam to cry out "Weel done, Cutty-sark", which subsequently became a w was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Match = be equal to 与…相匹敌, 相比 Match in/for -- No form of transport can match aeroplane for speed and comfortable. -- Transport n.交通工具, 运输系统, 运输, 运送 这家旅馆服务和食物是无与伦比的。 -- The hotel can't be matched for service and food. -- No clothing can match your dress for beauty. 没有哪件衣服能和 你的这条裙子相比。 To match her做定语修饰ship
新概念第三册第25课
The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. (l.14) 船身左右摇晃,无法操纵。船员用备用的木板 在船上赶制了一只应急用的舵,并克服重重困 难将舵安装就位。 on board:在船(火车、飞机)上 be made from 由…做成 with great difficulty充当 was fitted的方式状语 ,意思是“安装起来很困难”。
The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.(l.11)
Your reason and your passion are the rudder and the sails of your seafaring (adj. 航海的 ) soul. 你们的理性与热情,是你们航行中的灵魂的舵 与帆。 If they don’t figure it out, they will just sail off without a rudder and get buffeted (adj.被冲击的) in the very rough seas of life. 如果你们没有它,在生活的大海中,你们会像 没有舵的船那样失去方向,在每一个浪头间挣 扎。
新概念三lesson25 李
• roll v.颠簸,摇摆 • -That boat is rolling heavily。 • v.滚动
• • • • • •
-The football rolled into the net. -The dog is rolling on the lawn. roll n.卷,卷形物 面包卷 bread roll
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
“卡蒂萨克”号帆船
“卡蒂萨克”号是世界帆船史上航行速度最快的一艘船, 被称做“顺风威士忌”,代表着帆船建造技术的顶峰, 1869年在苏格兰建成。 2007年5月21日,位于英国伦敦的珍贵古帆船“卡蒂萨克”号 燃起大火。这艘在19世纪为茶叶贸易而造的古帆船当天上午遭 遇严重火灾。大火最终被扑灭,但古船已被烧得面目全非。
• delay n.耽误 • without delay • 毫不延迟地,立即地 -He finished his homework without delay。
The Cutty Sark
•
One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greewich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of past.
• 在蒸汽船取代帆船之前,“卡蒂萨克”号 之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶,从澳 大利亚运回羊毛。“卡蒂萨克”号是帆船 制造史上建造的最快的一艘帆船,唯一可 以与之一比高低的是“塞莫皮莱”号帆船。 两船于1872年6月18日同时从上海启航驶往 英国,途中展开了一场激烈的比赛。 • 比赛开始后,“塞莫皮莱”号率先抵达爪 哇岛。但在印度洋上,“卡蒂萨克”号驶 到了前面。 它抵达英国时比“塞莫皮莱”号晚了 1个星 期。但考虑到路上的多次耽搁,这个成绩 也已很不容易了。
2024年新概念英语NCE3_lesson25课件
• impress vt.留下印象 -- What impressed me most is your diligence. (n.勤奋)
• impress sb with… 用…给某人留下深刻的印象 -- you impressed me with your beautiful clothes.
都二
能分
运浇
用灌
好,
“八
二分
八等
定待
律;
”二
,分
我管
们教
一,Biblioteka 起八,分静放
待手
花;
开二
。分
成
➢ Pure of heart, life is full of sweet and joy!
绩 ,
八
分
方
法
。
愿
全
天
下
所
有
父
母
我们,还在路上……
• take the lead 处于领先地位 / lose the lead 失去领先地位 • in the lead 处于领先地位(表示状态) • take over the lead 取得领先地位
• Be struck by a very heavy rain/storm 严重的遇到了雨/雪 • Be caught in the rain/snow 遇到了雨/雪
• Each year = every year = per year
• Serve as = act as 担任, 充当, 起...作用
• Match = be equal to 与…相匹敌, 相比
• Forgettable adj.容易被忘的, 可忘记的 • Unforgettable adj.忘不了的, 令人难忘的
新概念英语III讲义
Lesson 25 The Cutty SarkComprehension questions1. Which famous 19th-century ship can be seen at Greenwich?2. How many people visit her each year?3. What were ships like the Cutty Sark replaced by?4. What did sailing vessels carry?5. What was special about the Cutty Sark?6. What was the name of the only other ship to match her?7. On June 18th, 1872, the two ships set out on a race. From where to where?8. The race went on for four months, didn't it?9. Did the race mark the end of the great tradition of sailing ships?10. Which ship reached Java first?11. Where did the Cutty Sark take the lead?12. Did the Cutty Sark have a lot of good luck?13. What happened in August when she was struck by a heavy storm?14. How difficult was it to steer her?15. The sailors made a temporary rudder. What from?16. Why did she call in at a port after crossing the Equator?17. How far ahead was the Thermopylae at this time?18. How quickly was the new rudder fitted?19. When did the Cutty Sark arrive in England?20. What would she have done if she had not lost her rudder?Match the words and phrases with the explanations2__________a large ship or boat3__________to be as good, interesting, successful, etc. as sb/sth else4__________ to be a sign that sth. new is going to happen5__________a period of time, usually in history, that is different from other periods because of particular characteristics or events6__________a piece of wood or metal at the back of a boat or an aircraft that is used for controlling its direction7__________ to control the direction in which a boat, car, etc. moves8__________ lasting or intended to last only for a short time; not permanent9__________an imaginary line around the earth at an equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole10__________very great11__________to be ahead of everyone else in a race or competition12__________to make a short visit to a place13__________to take sth away from somewhere14__________to have a particular effect or result2. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing _______like the Cutty Sark were usedto carry tea from China and wool from Australia.3. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships_______ has ever been built.4. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of anew_______.5. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae,but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark______________.6. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder ____________.7. A temporary rudder was made _______________ from spare planks and it was fitted_________________.8. After crossing the Equator, the captain ____________ at a port to have a new rudderfitted.9. …there was a danger ________ if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be tornaway as well.10. Though the new rudder was fitted ________ tremendous speed, it was impossible for theCutty Sark to win.11. Even this was remarkable, _________that she had had so many delays.12. There is ______________that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the raceeasily.Try to analyze the following sentences1. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.2. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built.3. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.4. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind.5. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae,…6. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home,…7. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.8. …there was a danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away aswell.9. After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted,…10. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily. Enjoy two more sentencesShe was unable to tear her eyes away from him. 她恋恋不舍地望着他。
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark解析
fit v.安装
• He had bought some decorations, and the next day he fitted them to the wall.
• This cap fits you better v.合适
What were your first impressions of college?
steamship n.蒸汽轮船
The first development in modern transportation was the steamship
steam n. 蒸汽 steam engine 蒸汽机 steam pressure n. 蒸汽压力
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
1872年6月18日,它和另一艘 著名快速帆船“塞姆皮莱” 号一起从中国上海起航,驶 往遥远的英国,这是帆船历 史上最后一次也是最有名的 一次比赛,它标志着帆船伟 大传统的结束与一个航海新 纪元“蒸气机”时代的来临
Words
impressive adj.给人深刻印象的
• He turned out to be fit for the position.
fit for something 使胜任某事
• You need go on a diet to keep fit. n.健康
• Why do you think you'd be a good fit for this job?
形近词:area n.区域,地区 urban area 城市地区 rural area 农村地区;乡郊地区
(美音版)新概念英语第三册:Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
(美音版)新概念英语第三册:Lesson 25 TheCutty SarkLesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What piece of bad luck prevented the Cutty Sark from winning the race?One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich.人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.它停在陆地上,每年接待成千上万的参观者。
She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.它给人们留下深刻的印象,使人们回忆起历的巨型帆船,Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia.在蒸汽船取代帆船之前。
“卡蒂萨克”号之类的帆船被用来从中国运回茶叶,从澳大利亚运回羊毛。
The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built.“卡蒂萨克”号是帆船制造建造的最快的一艘帆船。
The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.能够与之一比高低的是“塞姆皮雷”号帆船。
新概念第三册Lesson 25The Cutty Sark优秀公开课课件
Story-retelling (p123)
Thermopylae (T) reached Java first — Cutty Sark (CS) took the lead on the Indian Ocean August — CS struck by a heavy storm—her rudder torn away Temporary rudder made — fitted with difficulty — CS lost her lead Crossed Equator — called at port — new rudder fitted — T 500 miles ahead Even with new rudder — arrived England — week after T
On display in Greenwich
In flames in 2007
Being restored
A brand new Cutty Sark since 2012
A view from underneath
Filling in the blanks
for The great ship, Titanic, sailed ______ New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. While the Titanic was sailing ________ across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly _________(spot) by a lookout. After the alarm had been given, the spotted collision great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct _______(collide). The Titanic turned just in time, __________(narrow) missing the narrowly immense wall of ice ________ which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly there was a slight trembling sound from ________, and the captain went down to see what had happened. below _________faint had been the noise that no one thought that the ship So had been damaged. Below, the captain realized ______ his horror to that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, _______ five of her sixteen for watertight compartments had already been flooded! The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for everybody, 1,500 lives were lost. The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered , for she went down on her first voyage ______ heavy with loss of life.
高中新概念英语第三册-Lesson 25(课文)
高中新概念英语第三册-Lesson 25(课文)TextLesson 25 The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one of thefastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing theequator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.Language points(Attention: The following points are not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. )1, One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth centuryone of the most famous ...最的......之一.2, She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.serve as:(=act as )“起…作用”impressive reminder :深刻的印象,作为......的回忆3, The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylaematch:( = be equal to )与......相匹敌,相比match in / for.4, The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.动词不定式to作定语,修饰the only other ship5, It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.marked the end of :标志…的结束.6, The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead.take the lead:处于地位== go into the leadlose the lead:失去地位in the lead:处于地位(状态)take over the lead:取得地位7, In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away....was struck by a very heavy storm... 严重地遇到了雨/雪be caught in the rian/snow 遇到了雨/雪during 介词,用于关系代词which 之前,during the race, during the storm.8, After crossing the equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead.all in at: (船)停靠,(人)拜访to = in order to, so as to “目的是”9, Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays。
新概念英语第三册第25课 lesson25
-- temporary jobs / temporary houses This arrangement is only temporary. permanent adj.永久的, 持久的 -- I have a permanent job here. 我在这里有一个永久的工作。 for the time being / for the time / for the present / for now 目前,眼下,暂时 For the time being you will have to share the room with another person.
•
mark v. 标志,表现出 The founding of the People’s Republic of China marked the beginning of the historical period of socialism in our country. 中华人民共和国的成立标志着我国 社会主义历史时期的开始。
• without delay 立即;毫不迟延地
• I want to thank the members of congress who've worked so hard to move this plan forward, but I also want to urge all members of congress to act without delay in the coming week to resolve their differences and pass this plan. 我要感谢各位努力推动这个计划通过的国会议员,但我更要敦促全体 议员们立即行动起来,在未来一周中把彼此的分歧解决并通过这项计 划。
新概念第三册25课The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船-推荐下载
§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船【New words and expressions】生词和短语●impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的●steamship n. 蒸汽轮船●vessel n. 轮船,大木船●era n. 时期,时代●Java n. 爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)●rudder n. 舵●roll v. 颠簸,摇摆●steer v. 掌握方向●temporary adj. 临时的●plank n. 大块木板●fit v. 安装●Equator n. 赤道●delay n. 耽误■impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的This is a impressive thing.impression n. 印象make a lasting impression on sb: 给某人以不可磨灭的印象have a false impression of sb: 对某人有错误的看法give sb impression that: 给某人印象impress vt.impress sb. 给某人留下印象impress sb with sth 用…给某人留下印象L24-05_25-01 end 10’12”L25-02 begin 10’53”■steamship n. 蒸汽轮船■vessel n. 轮船,大木船vessel(正式的词汇)可代替ship,boat. 用于文学体a sailing vessel, a fishing vesselboat 比ship小,可以替换ship(非正式文体)a fishing boat■era n. 时期,时代era: “纪元”,地球、人类社会历史上的一个很长的时期,以特别事物或发展为标志the beginning of new erathe end of old eratimes:历史上的一个阶段”时代,时期”in ancient timesin classic timesRoman timesage: 特定的历史阶段(大写,构成专有名词)a stone age 石器时代the space age 太空时代This is a beganning of era■Java n. 爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)■rudder n. 舵■roll v. 颠簸,摇摆■steer v. 掌握方向steer: 驾驶水路交通工具,强调掌握方向,导航drive: 开汽车,火车pilot: 操纵轮船,飞机He steers the boat suddenly.He piloted his plane.■temporary adj. 临时的temporary jobs / housetemporarily adv.temporariness n.==transient:短暂的,瞬间的反义:permanent: 永久的contemporary: 当代的■plank n. 大块木板■fit v. 安装■Equator n. 赤道■delay n. 耽误【Text】§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船Listen to the tape then answer the question below.What piece of bad luck prevented the Cutty Sark from winning the race?One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but onthe Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead. It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was danger that if she travelled too quickly, this rudder would be torn away as well. Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. After crossing the equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.参考译文 人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
新概念第三册25课TheCuttySark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船
新概念第三册25课The CUtty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船§ LeSSOll 25 The CUtty Sark "卡蒂萨克"号帆船LNeW WOrdS and expressions ] 生词和短语•impressive adj.给人深刻印象的•steamship n.蒸汽轮船• vessel n.轮船,大木船•era n.时期,时代•Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)•rudder n.舵•roll v.颠簸,摇摆•steer v.掌握方向• temporary adj.临时的•fit v.安装•Equator n.赤道• delay n.耽误■ impressive adj.给人深刻印象的Oplank n.大块木板ThiS is a impressive thing, impression n・印象make a IaSting impression on sb:给某人以不可磨灭的印象have a false impression Of sb: 对某人有错误的看法give Sb impression that:给某人印象impress vt. impress sb.给某人留下印象L24-05_25-01 end 10" 12”L25-02 begin 10'53”■SteamShiP n・蒸汽轮船■vessel n.轮船,大木船VeSSel (正式的词汇)可代替ship,boat.用于文学体a SaiIing vessel, a ∩shing VeSSelboat比ShiP小,可以替换ShiP(非正式文体)a Ashing boat ■ era n.时期,时代era:"纪元”,地球、人类社会历史上的一个很长的时期,以特别事物或发展为标志impress Sb With Sth 用…给某人留下印象the beginning Of new erathe end Of OId eratimes:历史上的一个阶段”时代,时期”in ancient timesin CIaSSiC timesROman timesage:特定的历史阶段(大写,构成专有名词)a StOne age石器时代the SPaCe age太空时代ThiS is a beganning Of era■Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)■ rudder n∙舵■ Steer v.掌握方向■ roll v.颠簸,摇摆steer:驾驶水路交通工具,强调掌握方向,导航drive:开汽车,火车pilot:操纵轮船,飞机He SteerS the boat suddenly.He PiIOted his plane.■ temporary adj.临时的temporary jobs / house temporarily adv.temporariness n.==transient:短暂的J 瞬间的反义:Permanent:永久的contemporary:当代的■ PIank n・大块木板■fitv.安装■EqUatOr n.赤道■delay n・耽误LTeXt)§ LeSSOil 25 The CUtty Sark "卡蒂萨克"号帆船LiSten to the tape then answer the question below. What PieCe Of bad IUCk PreVented the CUtty Sark from Wmmng the race?One Of the most famous Sailing ShiPS Of the nineteenth century, the CUtty Sark, Can Still be Seen at GreenWiCh・ She StandS on dry Iand and is ViSited by thousands Of PeOPIe each year. She SerVeS as an impressive reminder Of the great ShiPS Of the past. BefOre they Were replaced bySteamships9 SaiIing VeSSeIS Iike the CUtty Sark Were USed to Carry tea from China and WOOlfrom Australia. The CUtty Sark WaS One Of the fastest Sailing ShiPS that has ever been built. The OnIy Other ShiP to match her WaS the Thermopylae. BOth these ShiPS Set OUt from Shanghai On JUne 18th,1872 On an exciting race to England. ThiS race, WhiCh Went On for exactly four months,WaS the IaSt Of its kind・ It marked the end Of the great tradition Of ShiPS With SaiIS and the beginning Of a new era・The first Of the two ShiPS to reach JaVa afterthe race had begun WaS the Thermopylae, but onthe IlIdian Ocean, the CUtty Sark took the lead. ItSeemed Certain that She WOUld be the first ShiPhome,but during the race She had a IOt Of badIUCk・ In August9 She WaS StrUCk by a Very heavyStOrm during WhiCh her rudder WaS torn away. TheCUtty Sark rolled from Side to Side and it becameimpossible to Steer her. A temporary rudder WaSmade on board from SPare PIankS and it WaS fittedWith great difficulty. ThiS greatly reduced the SPeedOf the ship,for there WaS danger that if Shetravelled too quickly, this rudder WOUld be tornaway as WelL BeCaUSe Of this, the CUtty Sark IOSt her lead. After CrOSSing the equator, the CaPtain CalIed in at a POrt to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the ThermOPyIae WaS OVer five hundred miles ahead・ ThOUgh the new rudder WaS fitted at tremendous speed, it WaS impossible for the CUtty Sark to win. She arrived in England a Week after the Thermopylae. EVelI this WaS remarkable, COnSidering that She had had SO many delays. There is no doubt that if She had not IOSt her rudder She WOUld have WOn the race easily.参考译文人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之一“卡蒂萨克”号。
新概念第三册第 课
咖啡因能扩张血管,因此增加流入肌肉的血液和 氧。
Caffeine dilates blood vessels, thus increasing the flow of blood and o xygen to muscles. (n. [组织] 脉管,血管)
人们在格林威治仍可看到19世纪最有名的帆船之 一“卡蒂萨克”号。它停在陆地上,每年接待成 千上万的参观者。
the Cutty Sark作one of the most famous…century 的同位语,起解释说明的作用
she指上文中的“Cutty Sark”,为拟人修辞格 stand on“停在…上” dozens of 好几十个; hundreds of 数以百计的
Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. (l.8)
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
It was an impressive list of achievements. 那是份给人深刻印象的成绩单.
This is a most impressive piece of writing. 这是一篇给人印象很深的文章.
高中英语新概念3课件第25课
NEW CONCEPT 3
3.vessel
A vessel is a ship or large boat. 船; 舰
1.The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai. 这艘船满载货物驶往上海。 2.The enemy's vessel was hulled with only one torpedo. 只一枚鱼雷就把敌舰舰身穿了个洞。
NEW CONCEPT 3
10.fit
If something fits, it is the right size and shape to go onto a person's body or onto a particular object. 合身; 合适 If you fit something somewhere, you attach it there, or put it there carefully and securely. 安装; 小心放置 1.The sash, kimono, and other garments were made to fit a child. 这些腰带、和服和其他衣服都做得适合孩子穿。 2.Peter had built the overhead ladders, and the next day he fitted them to the wall. 彼得已经造好了悬挂梯,第二天他就把它们装在了墙上。
1.His death marked the end of an era. 他的逝世标志着一个时代的结束。 2.We are living in a great historic era. 我们正处在一个伟大的历史时代。
NEW CONCEPT 3
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Notes on the Text
• Match = be equal to 与…相匹敌, 相比 • Match in/for • -- No form of transport can match aeroplane for speed and comfortable. • -- The hotel can't be matched for service and food. • To match her做定语修饰ship
• transient adj.短暂的, 瞬时的 [英]/'træ nzɪənt/ • e.g: transient happiness
• permanent adj.永久的, 持久的 • e.g: I have a permanent job here. 我在这里有一个永久 的工作。 • contemporary adj. 当代的, 同时代的, 同年龄的 • e.g: He is a contemporary writer.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
• The first of the two 不定式做后置定语,修饰ships ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took lead. It seemed certain that she would be the firstv.乘船旅行 ship home, but during the race she had a lotunlucky luck. she was of bad
• Ships with sails = sailing ship = sailing vessel • n.帆船 • Mark the end of… 标志着…的结束
Notes on the Text
• era n.时期, 时代(= a period time in history) • -- the beginning of the new era / the end of old era • era n.时代, 纪元(人类历史上很长的时期, 以特别的事件 为标志) • -- The Christian era starts with the birth of Christ. • 公元(基督教时代)是从耶稣诞生起算。 • -- Christian n.基督徒, 信徒 adj.基督教的, 信基督教的 • time n.时代, 时期(比era的时间短) • -- Roman time 罗马时代 / ancient time 古代 • age n.时代(特定的历史阶段, 和其它词构成专有名词) stone age 石器时代 • modern age 当今时代 • middle ages 中世纪
Notes on the Text
• Vessel n.轮船, 大木船(非常正式的表达方 式, 用于文学体中, 可以代替ship、boat) • -- a fishing vessel / a sailing vessel帆船 • Ship n.大船;舰艇 • Boat n.小船, 艇(比ship小, 在非正式的场 合可以替换) • -- a fishing boat 渔船
Notes on the Text
• steer v.掌握方向(驾驶交通工具) • e.g: He steer the boat suddenly. • 他突然改变了这艘船的方向。
• drive vt.驾驶马车、汽车、火车 • pilot vt.驾驶飞机、轮船
Notes on the Text
• • • • temporary adj.临时的(= lasting for a short/limited time) e.g: temporary jobs / temporary houses temporarily adv.暂时的, 临时的 temporariness n.暂时
Notes on the Text
• set out, 出发;着手 • e.g: When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable boots. • We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
New words and expressions
• • • • • • • • • • • • • impressive steamship vessel era Java rudder roll steer temporary plank fit Equator delay a.给人深刻印象的 n.蒸汽轮船 n.轮船,大木船 n.时期,时代 n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛) n.舵 v.颠簸,摇摆 v.掌握方向 a.临时的 n.大块木板 v.安装 n.赤道 n.耽误
Notes on the Text
• replace = take place of,代替 • e.g: Nothing in the world can take place of persistence. • 在这个世界上,坚持无可替代。 • be used to, 过去习惯于 • e.g: Yet computing can also be used to tackle climate change. • 然而,计算机同样也能用于解决气候变化问题。 • Steamship n.汽船, 轮船 • sailship = sailing ship = sailing vessel n.帆船
Notes on the Text
• serve as= act as 充当, 担任;为 • e.g: Hopefully this application will serve as a decent guide. • 我希望这篇文章能成为为一个不错的指南。 • • • • • • • • • • • Impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 impression n.印象 -- make a lasting impression to sb. 给人以不可磨灭的印象 -- have a false impression of sb. 对某人有错误的看法 -- gave sb. impression that… 给某人…的印象 impress vt.留下印象 What impressed me most is your diligence. impress sb with… 用…给某人留下深刻的印象 e.g: you impressed me with your beautiful clothes. impressive reminder of… 给人留下Cutty Sark
•
One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greewich. She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of past.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
•
Before they were replaced by steamships, sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia.The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.
Notes on the Text
• • • • take the lead 处于领先地位 lose the lead 失去领先地位 in the lead 处于领先地位(表示状态) take over the lead 取得领先地位
• It seem certain that…, …似乎是必然的 • e.g: It seemed certain that their plane would crash sooner.
Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark
•
Both these ships set out from Shanghai Unforgettable on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. This race, which went on for Which指代this race, 引导非限定性定语从句。 exactly four exactly four months, was the last of its kind. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.
Notes on the Text
• one of的用法: • one of +最高级+ 名词复数+... • 指代女性而且是作主语的时候用she,但国家、山川、 大地、月亮以及船只也被比拟为母体,可以用she来 代替 • he, pron.他,它;一个人 • n. 雄性动物 • e.g: Our dog Rex did all sorts of tricks. I cried when he died. • thousans of, 数千的...(主要是形容东西,事物很多, 数以千计)