20分类17初中英语分类重点词组短语

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初中英语315个重点短语全汇总

初中英语315个重点短语全汇总

初中英语315个重点短语全汇总1. a bit of 一点2. a few 一些,几个3. a number of 许多,很多4. a pair of 一双,一对5. a piece of 一片,一张6. according to 根据,按照7. add…to…把…加到…上8. agree with 同意9. all kinds of 各种各样10. all over 遍及12. all the year round 一年四季13. an apartment 一套公寓14. an area of 大约…15. an important part of …的重要部分17. arrive in/at 到达18. as a result 结果19. as follows 如下20. as soon as 一…就…21. as…as…像…一样22. ask for 要求,请求23. at Christmas 在圣诞节24. at least 至少,起码25. at once 立刻,马上27. at weekends 在周末28. be afraid of 害怕29. be born 出生30. be busy doing sth. 忙着做…31. be different from 与…不同32. be friendly to 对…友好33. be full of 充满34. be good at 擅长35. be ready for 为…准备好36. be surprised at 对…感到惊讶37. because of 由于,因为39. beside a river 在河边40. between…and…在…和…之间41. both…and…既…又…42. break away from 脱离43. break down 坏掉,破坏44. break the world record 打破世界纪录45. by accident 偶然46. by bus 乘公交车47. by chance 偶然48. by oneself 单独,独自49. catch the bus 赶上公共汽车59. decide on 决定,选择60. different from 与…不同61. do a survey 做调查62. do morning exercises 晨练63. do one’s best 尽力64. do sth. wrong 做错事65. do well in 在…做得好66. do with 处理,对付67. do wonders 创造奇迹68. do wrong 做错69. do yoga 瑜伽。

初中英语个重点英语短语分类许多接可数名词复数谓语动词用复数跟一样

初中英语个重点英语短语分类许多接可数名词复数谓语动词用复数跟一样

初中英语个重点英语短语分类许多接可数名词复数谓语动词用复数跟一样
以下是初中英语中一些重点英语短语的分类,这些短语通常接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式,具体如下:
1. 表示一类人或事物的短语:the + 姓氏复数,表示“某某一家人”或“某某夫妇”;a group of + 可数名词复数,表示“一群/组......”。

2. 表示数量的短语:a number of + 可数名词复数,表示“许多/大量......”;several + 可数名词复数,表示“几个......”;a few + 可数名词复数,表示“一些......”;a lot
of/lots of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词,表示“许多/大量......”。

3. 表示职业、身份或状态的短语:复数名词 + in/at/on + 地点,表示“某地的......”;复数名词 + of + 名词,表示“......的......”。

4. 其他常用短语:all kinds of + 可数名词复数,表示“各种各样的......”;different kinds of + 可数名词复数,表示“不同种类的......”。

需要注意的是,这些短语中的谓语动词通常用复数形式,因为它们接的是可数名词复数。

但是,在某些情况下,根据上下文和具体语境,
谓语动词也可能用单数形式。

因此,在使用这些短语时,需要根据具体情况来确定谓语动词的单复数形式。

初中英语单词及短语汇总

初中英语单词及短语汇总

单词:Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的about[əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在…上面a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroad[əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外across [əˈkrɔs] prep./ad. 横过;穿过;另一边,在对面act[ækt] n. 法令,条例v. 行动,(戏)表演,扮演(角色)action[ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动,行为,举动active[ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处,有利条件advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice[ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议afford[əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid[əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲after[ˈɑːftə(r)] ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后conj. 在…以后afternoon[ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后again[əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against[əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对,倚靠age[eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree[əˈɡriː] v. 同意air[eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft[ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline [ ˈeəlain] n. 航空公司;航空系统;航线airplane[ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport[ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场alike[əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive[əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all[ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体allow[əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许almost[ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone[əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along[əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着already[ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also[ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也although[ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管always[ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amaze[əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a. 惊叹的;震惊的;令人惊讶的America[əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国;美洲American[əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的;美国人的n.美国人among[əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间and[ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又angel[ˈeindʒəl] n. 天使,守护神angry[ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal[ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的pron. 另一个answer[ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n. 回答,答复;答案v. 回答,答复;(作出)答案any[ˈenɪ] pron. 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anyhow[ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone[ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything[ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere[ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology[əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apple[ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果April[ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab[ˈærəb] a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人area[ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,区域;范围,领域arm[ɑːm] n. 臂,支架,(美)武器,武力army[ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around[əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在…周围;大约arrive[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow[ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art[ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist[ˈɑːtɪst] n. 艺术家,美术家article[ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n. 文章;物品;冠词as[əz, æz] ad.& conj. 像…一样;当…时;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia[ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人ask[ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep[əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理at[æt] prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)attack[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attend[əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention[əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起August[ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt[ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia[ɔˈstreɪljə] n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian[ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn[ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的away[əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离Bbaby[ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿back[bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly[ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地bake[beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)ball[bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会balloon[bəˈluːn] n. 气球bamboo[bæmˈbuː] n. 竹子banana[bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band[bænd] n. 乐队,波段,一伙,一帮,带(状物)bang[bæŋ] int. 砰bank[bæŋk] n.(河海湖的)岸,堤, 银行base[beɪs] n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒baseball[ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basket[ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bath[bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆be[biː] v. 是(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach[biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩bear[beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的because[bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed[bed] n. 床bedroom[ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee[biː] n. 蜜蜂beef[biːf] n. 牛肉beer[bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before[bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg[beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn]v. 开始,着手beginning[bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后believe[bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell[bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below[bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在…下面beside[bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides[bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级)[best] a. & ad. 最好的,最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best-seller[best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 更好的,更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物between[bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车big[bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle[baɪk] n. 自行车bill[bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion[ˈbɪljən] num. 十亿biology[baiɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird[bəːd] n. 鸟birth[bəːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday[ˈbəːθdeɪ] n. 生日bit[bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的black[blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard[ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blank[blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blind[blaɪnd] a. 瞎的blouse[blaʊz; U.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew, blown)[bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气n. 击;打击blue[bluː] n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board[bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat[bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟boating[ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body[bɔːdi] n. 身体book[bʊk] n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookmark[ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshop[ˈbʊkʃɔp] n.书店bookstore[ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom[buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot[buːt] n. 长筒靴;靴boring[`bɔrɪŋ] a. 乏味的,无聊的born[bɔːn] a. 出生的borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v.(向别人)借用;借both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩brain[breɪn] n. 脑(子)bread[bred] n. 面包break (broke, broken) [breɪk] n. 间隙,中断,暂停v. 打破(断,碎)breakfast[ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breathe[briːð] vi. 呼吸bridge[brɪdʒ] n. 桥bright[braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain[ˈbrɪtən] n. 英国;不列颠British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的broadcast[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. /v. 广播broken[ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom[bruːm] n. 扫帚brother[ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood[ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown[braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush[brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building[ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed, -ed / burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bury[ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus[bʌs] n. 公共汽车business[ˈbɪznɪs] n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人(男);男企业家busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙(碌)的but [bət, bʌt] conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了, 除……外butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油,奶油butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n. 蝴蝶button [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy (bought,bought) [baɪ] vt. 买by [baɪ] prep. 在…旁;不迟于;被;用;乘(车)bye-bye [ˈbaɪbaɪ] int. 再见Ccabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜café[ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼;鸟笼cake[keɪk] n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call[kɔːl] n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel[ˈkæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼camera[ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;摄像机camp[kæmp] n.(夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营can (could)[ken, kæn] v. 可能;能够;可以n.(美)罐头;罐子Canada[ˈkænədə] n. 加拿大Canadian[kəˈneɪdɪən] a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的n. 加拿大人cancer [ˈkænsə] n. 癌,癌症,弊端,社会恶习candle[ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛candy[ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果cannon [kænən] n. 大炮canoe [kəˈnuː] n. 独木舟v. 乘独木舟cap[kæp] n. 帽子;(瓶子的)盖capital[ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都,省会,大写;资本captain[ˈkæptɪn] n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption[ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n.(图片,漫画等的)说明文字car[kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,小卧车card[kɑːd] n.卡片;名片;纸牌care[keə(r)] n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意…,在乎;关心careful[ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的careless[ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carrot[ˈkærət] n. 胡萝卜carry[ˈkærɪ] vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat[kæt] n. 猫catch(caught,caught) [kætʃ]v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause[kɔːz] n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD[ˌsi:'di:] 光盘(compact disk的缩写) ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration[selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝;庆祝会cent[sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美center ) [ˈsentə] n. 中心,中央century[ˈsentʃurɪ] n. 世纪,百年certain[ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly[ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然;一定,无疑chair[tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子chalk[tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔challenge[ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)chance[tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns] n. 机会,可能性change[tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel[ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n.频道;通道;水渠chart[tʃɑːt] n. 图表;航海图cheap[tʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱check[tʃek] n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改check-out [tʃekaut] n. 结账台,收银台cheese[tʃiːz] n. 奶酪chemistry[ˈkemistri] n. 化学cheque[tʃek] (美check) n. 支票chess[tʃes] n. 国际象棋,棋chick[tʃɪk] n. 小鸡chicken[ˈtʃɪkən] n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童chimney[ˈtʃɪmnɪ] n. 烟囱,烟筒China[ˈtʃaɪnə] n. 中国Chinese[tʃaɪˈniːz] a. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的n. 中国人;汉语,chocolate[ˈtʃɔklit] n. 巧克力choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz] vt. 选择Christmas[ˈkrɪsməs] n. 圣诞节church[tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂;教会cinema[ˈsɪnimə] n. 电影院;电影circle[ˈsɜːk(ə)l] n. /vt. 圆,环绕city[ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市,城市,都市class[klɑːs; (US) klæs] n.(学校的)班;年级;课classmate[ˈklɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学classroom[ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室clean[kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear[klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的clearly[ˈklɪəlɪ] ad. 清楚地,无疑地clever[ˈklevə(r)] a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb[klaɪm] v. 爬,攀登clock[klɔk] n. 钟close[kləʊz] a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth[klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布clothes[klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud[ˈklaʊd] n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy[ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的club[klʌb] n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coal[kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块coat[kəʊt] n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛cock[kɔk] n. 公鸡code [kəʊd] n. 密码,符号,准则cocoa[ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉coffee[ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ] n. 咖啡coin[kɔɪn] n. 硬币coke [kəʊk] n. 可口可乐cold[kəʊld] a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect[kəˈlekt] vt. 收集,搜集college[ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color)['kʌlə] n. 颜色vt. 给…着色,涂色come (came, come) [kʌm] vi. 来,来到comfort[ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰;慰问comfortable[ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common[ˈkɔmən] a. 普通,一般;共有的company[ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司competition[kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛,竞赛complain [kəmˈplein] v. 抱怨,投诉composition[kɔmpəːziʃ(ə)n] n. 作文;作曲computer[kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电子计算机computer game[kəmˈpjuːtə(r) ɡeim] 电子游戏comrade[ˈkɔmrid; (US) ˈkɑmræd] n. 同志concert[ˈkɔnsət] n. 音乐会;演奏会conductor[kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. 指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident[ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的congratulate[kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺congratulation[kənɡrætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 祝贺,庆贺connect[kəˈnekt] v. 连接,把…联系起来continue[kənˈtɪnjuː] vi. 继续conversation[kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话,交谈cook[kʊk] n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cookie[ˈkʊkɪ] n. 小甜饼cool[kuːl] a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy[ˈkɔpɪ] n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…)v. 抄写,复印,拷贝corn[kɔːn] n. 玉米,谷物corner[ˈkɔːnə(r)] n. 角;角落;拐角correct[kəˈrekt] v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) [kɔst; (US) kɔːst] v.值(钱),花费n. 价格cotton[ˈkɔt(ə)n] n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough[kɔf; (US) kɔːf] n.& vi. 咳嗽could[kʊdˈ] v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行count[kaʊnt] vt. 数,点数country[ˈkʌntrɪ] n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside[ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd] n. 乡下,农村couple[ˈkʌp(ə)l] n. 夫妇,一对course[kɔːs] n. 过程;经过;课程cousin[ˈkʌz(ə)n] n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover[ˈkʌvə(r)] n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow[kaʊ] n. 母牛,奶牛crash[kræʃ] v. / n. 碰撞,撞击cream[kriːm] n. 奶油,乳脂crop[krɔp] n. 庄稼;收成cross[krɔs] a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing[ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口,人行横道crowd[kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cry[kraɪ] n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture[ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化cup[kʌp] n. 茶杯cupboard[ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain[ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n. 窗帘cushion[ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n. 垫子customer[ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n.(商店)顾客,主顾cut (cut, cut) [kʌt] v. 切,剪,削,割cycle[ˈsaɪk(ə)l] vi. 骑自行车cyclist[ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy[dæd] n.(口)爸爸,爹爹daily[ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance[dɑːns; (US) dæns] n.& vi. 跳舞dangerous[ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的dare[deə(r)] v.& aux. 敢,敢于dark[dɑːk] n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date[deɪt] n. 日期;约会n.枣daughter[ˈdɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿day[deɪ] n.(一)天,(一)日;白天daytime[ˈdeɪtaɪm] n. 白天,白昼dead[ded] a. 死的;无生命的deaf[def] a. 聋的deal[diːl] n. 量,数额;交易dear[dɪə(r)] int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death[deθ] n. 死December[dɪˈsembə(r)] n. 12月decide[dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定;下决心decision[dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定;决心decorate[ˈdekəreɪt] vt. 装饰,修饰deep[diːp] a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply[ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地deer[dɪə(r)] n. 鹿delicious[dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的,可口的delight[dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐;乐事demand[dɪˈmɑːnd; (US) dɪˈmænd] vt. 要求depend[dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe[dɪˈskraɪb] vt. 描写,叙述description [dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] n. 描述,描写desert[dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve[dɪˈzɜːv] v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受desk[desk] n. 书桌,写字台destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt. 破坏,毁坏detective[dɪˈtektɪv] n. 侦探develop[dɪˈveləp] v.(使)发展;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)diagram[ˈdaɪəɡræm] n. 图表,图样dial [ˈdaɪ(ə)l] vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue [ˈdaɪəlɔɡ; (US) ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ] n. 对话diary[ˈdaɪərɪ] n. 日记;日记簿dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 听写dictionary[ˈdɪkʃənərɪ; (US) ˈdɪkʃənerɪ] n. 词典,字典die[daɪ] v. 死difference[ˈdɪfərəns] n. 不同different[ˈdɪfərənt] a. 不同的,有差异的difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a. 难;艰难;不易相处的difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug)[dɪɡ] v. 挖(洞沟),掘digital[ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l] a. .数字的,数码的dim [dɪm] a. 昏暗的,暗淡的dining-room['dainiŋ-rʊm] 食堂,饭厅dinner[ˈdɪnə(r)] n. 正餐,宴会dip[dɪp] vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出direct[dɪˈrekt, daɪˈrekt] a. 直接的;直截了当的vt. 指挥;指导;导演(电影)direction[dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n, daɪˈrekʃ(ə)n] n. 方向;方位director[dɪˈrektə(r)] n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory[dɪˈrektərɪ] n. 姓名地址录dirt [dɜːt] n. 污物;脏物dirty[ˈdɜːtɪ] a. 脏的disappear[dɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失discover[dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现discovery[dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现discuss[dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论,议论discussion[dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论,辩论disease[dɪˈziːz] n. 病,疾病dish[dɪʃ] n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物display[dɪsˈplei] vt. 陈列,展览;显露,表现n. 陈列,展览;展览品,展览品disturb[dɪˈstɜːb] vt. 扰乱;打扰dive[daɪv] vi. 跳水divide[dɪˈvaɪd] vt. 分,划分do (did, done) [dʊ, duː] v. & aux. 做,干doctor[ˈdɔktə(r)] n. 医生,大夫;博士dog[dɔɡ; (US) dɔːɡ] n. 狗doll [dɔl; (US) dɔːl]n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar[dɔlə] n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door[dɔː(r)]n. 门double [ˈdʌb(ə)l] a. 两倍.双的n. 两个.双down[daʊn] prep. 沿着,沿…而下ad. 向下download['daunləud] n.& v. 下载downstairs[ˈdaʊnsteəz] ad. 在楼下;到楼下downtown[ˈdaʊntaʊn] n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区 a. 商业区的,闹市区的dozen[ˈdʌzn] n. 十二个;几十,许多drag [dræɡ] v. 拖;拽dragon [ˈdræɡən] n.龙draw (drew, drawn) [drɔː] v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drawer [drɔ:ə] n. 抽屉drawing[ˈdrɔːɪŋ] n. 图画,素描,绘画dream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed)[driːm] n.& vt. 梦,梦想dress[dres] n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v. 穿衣drink[drɪŋk] n. 饮料;喝酒drop[drɔp] n.滴v.掉下,落下,投递,放弃drought [draut] n. 干旱drunk[drʌŋk] a. 醉的dry[draɪ] v. 使…干;弄干;擦干a. 干的;干燥的duck[dʌk] n. 鸭子dumpling[ˈdʌmplɪŋ] n. 饺子during [ˈdjuərɪŋ; (US) ˈdɪərɪŋ] prep. 在…期间;在…过程中dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏dust[dʌst] n. 灰尘,尘土dustbin[ˈdʌstbɪn] n. 垃圾箱duty[ˈdjuːtɪ] n. 责任,义务Eeach[iːtʃ] a.& pron. 每人,每个,每件ear[ɪə(r)] n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉early[ɜːlɪ] a. 早的ad. 早地earth[ɜːθ] n. 地球;土,泥;大地earthquake[ˈɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震east [iːst]a. 东方;东部的;ad. 在东方;向东方;n. 东,东方;easy[ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的,不费力的eat (ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃edge[edʒ] n. 边缘education[edjʊːkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育,培养egg[eɡ] n. 蛋;卵Egypt[ˈiːdʒɪpt] n. 埃及Egyptian[ɪˈdʒɪpʃ(ə)n] a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的n. 埃及人eight[eɪt] num. 八eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn] num. 十八eighth [eɪθ] num. 第八eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num. 八十either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a. 两方任一方的;二者之一conj. 二者之一;要么ad. 也elder [ˈeldə(r)] n. 长者;前辈electricity [ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ] n. 电;电流elephant [ˈelɪfənt] n. 象elevator [ˈelɪveitə] n. 电梯,升降梯eleven [ɪˈlev(ə)n] num. 十一else [els] ad. 别的,其他的e-mail [iː-meɪl]]n. 电子邮件empty [ˈemptɪ] a. 空的encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt. 鼓励end [end] n. 末尾;终点;结束v. 结束,终止enemy [ˈenɪmɪ] n. 敌人;敌军engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师;技师England [ˈɪŋɡlənd] n. 英格兰English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的n. 英语English-speaking [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ-spiːkɪŋ] a.说英语的enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt. 欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l] a. 愉快的;有趣的enough[ɪˈnʌf] n. 足够;充足a. 足够;充分的ad. 足够地;充分地enter [ˈentə(r)] vt. 进入entrance [ˈentrəns] n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry [ˈentrɪ] n. 进入envelope [ˈenvələʊp] n. 信封environment [ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt] n.环境envy [ˈenvɪ] vt.& n. 忌妒;羡慕equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备,设备eraser [ɪˈreɪzə(r)] n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error [ˈerə(r)] n. 错误;差错escape [ɪˈskeɪp] n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱especially [ɪˈspeʃəlɪ] ad. 特别,尤其essay [ˈeseɪ] n. 散文;文章;随笔Europe [ˈjʊərəp] n. 欧洲European [jʊərəˈpiːən] a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n. 欧洲人Eve [i:v] n.前夕even [ˈiːv(ə)n] ad. 甚至,连(…都);更evening [ˈiːvnɪŋ] n. 傍晚,晚上event [ɪ'vent] n. 事件,大事ever [ˈevə(r)] ad. 曾经;无论何时every [ˈevrɪ] a. 每一,每个的everybody [ˈevrɪbɔdɪ] pron. 每人,人人everyday [ˈevrɪdeɪ] a. 每日的;日常的everyone [ˈevrɪwʌn] pron. 每人,人人everything [ˈevrɪθɪŋ] pron. 每件事,事事everywhere [ˈevrɪweə(r)] ad. 到处exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的;确切的exactly [ɪɡˈzæktlɪ] ad. 精确地;确切地exam = examination [ɪɡzæmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] vt. 检查;诊察example [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l; (US) ɪɡˈzæmpl] n. 例子;榜样excellent [ˈeksələnt] a. 极好的,优秀的except [ɪkˈsept] prep. 除…之外excite [ɪkˈsaɪt] vt. 使兴奋,使激动excuse [ɪkˈskjuːz] n. 借口,辩解vt. 原谅,宽恕exercise [ˈeksəsaɪz] n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi. 锻炼exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n. 展览;展览会exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在expect [ɪkˈspekt] vt. 预料;盼望;认为expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv] a. 昂贵的experience [ɪkˈspɪərɪəns] n. 经验;经历experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验expert [ˈekspɜːt] n. 专家,能手explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释,说明express[ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递eye[aɪ] n. 眼睛eyesight [ˈaɪsaɪt] n. 视力;视觉Fface [feɪs] n. 脸vt. 面向;面对fact [fækt] n. 事实,现实factory [ˈfæktəri] n. 工厂fail[feɪl] v. 失败;不及格;衰退fame [feɪm] n. 名声,名望,名誉family[ˈfæmɪlɪ] n. 家庭;家族;子女famous[ˈfeɪməs] a. 著名的fan [fæn] n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n. 风扇far[fɑː(r)] (farther, farthest 或further , furthest) a.& ad. 远的;远地farm[fɑːm] n. 农场;农庄farmer[ˈfɑːmə(r)] n. 农民farming [ˈfɑːmiŋ] n. 农业,务农farmland[fɑːmlænd] n. 农田farther [ˈfɑːðə] a./ad. (far的比较级形式之一)较远,更远farthest [ˈfɑːðist] a./ad. (far的最高级形式之一)最远fast [ˈfɑːst] a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的ad. 快地,迅速地;紧密地fasten [ˈfɑːs(ə)n; (US) fæsn] vt. 扎牢;扣住fat [fæt] n. 脂肪a. 胖的;肥的father[ˈfɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲favour ['feivə] (美favor) n. 恩惠;好意;帮助favourite ['feivərit] (美favorite) a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)fax[fæks] n. 传真fear [fiə(r)] n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧feather['feðə(r)] n. 羽毛February['februəri] n. 2月federal['fedər(ə)l] a. 中央的,(政府)联邦的fee [fiː] n. 费,费用feed (fed, fed) [fiːd] vt. 喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) [fiːl] v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] n. 感情;感觉fence [fens] n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆festival [ˈfestɪvəl] n. 节日fetch [fetʃ] vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever[ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热few[fjuː] pron. 不多;少数;不多的;少数的field [fiːld] n. 田地;牧场;场地fifteen [fɪfˈtiːn] num. 十五fifth [fɪfθ] num. 第五fifty[ˈfɪftɪ] num. 五十fight[faɪt] n. 打仗(架),争论fight[faɪt] (fought, fought) n./v. 打仗(架),与…打仗(架)fill [fɪl] vt. 填空,装满film [fɪlm] n. 电影;影片;胶卷final[ˈfaɪn(ə)l] a. 最后的;终极的find[faɪnd] (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到fine [faɪn] a. 晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger[ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] n. 手指finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v. 结束;做完fire [ˈfaɪə(r)] n. 火;火炉;火灾vi. 开火,射击,解雇fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs] n. 壁炉first [fɜːst] num. 第一a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初n. 开始;开端fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼;鱼肉vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者fit [fɪt] a. 健康的,适合的v.(使)适合,安装five [faɪv] num. 五fix [fɪks] vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定flag [flæɡ] n. 旗;标志;旗舰flight [flait] n. 航班,飞行flood [flʌd] n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥floor [flɔː(r)] n. 地面,地板.(楼房的)层flower [ˈflaʊə(r)] n. 花fly (flew, flown) [flaɪ] vi. 飞;飞行;飘动vt. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)n. 苍蝇focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. / n. 集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点fog [fɔɡ] n. 雾foggy[ˈfɔɡɪ] a. 多雾的follow[ˈfɔləʊ] vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上following[ˈfɔləʊɪŋ] a. 接着的;以下的fond [fɔnd] a. 喜爱的,爱好的food [fuːd] n. 食物,食品fool[fuːl] n. 傻子,蠢人foolish[ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的,傻的foot (复feet) [fʊt] n. 足,脚;英尺football [ˈfutbɔːl] n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for [fə(r), f ɔː(r)] prep. 为了…;因为…;对于…;对…来说conj. 因为,由于foreign [ˈfɔrən; (US) ˈfɔrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人forest [ˈfɔrɪst] n. 森林forever [fəˈrevə(r)] ad. 永远;永恒的forget (forgot, forgotten) [fəˈɡet] v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] a. 健忘的,不留心的fork [fɔːk] n. 叉,餐叉form [fɔːm] n. 表格;形式;结构forth [fɔːθ] n. 向前,往外forty [ˈfɔːtɪ] num. 四十found [faʊnd] vt. 成立,建立foundation [faʊnˈdeiʃən] n. 基础;基本原理,根据,基金会;建立,创办fountain [ˈfaʊntɪn; (US) ˈfaʊntn] n. 喷泉four [fɔː(r)] num. 四fourteen [ˈfɔːˈtiːn] num. 十四fourth [ˈfɔːθ] num. 第四fox [fɔks] n. 狐狸France [fræns] n. 法国free [friː] a. 自由,空闲的;免费的freeze [friːz] (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰French [frentʃ] n. 法语a. 法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman [ˈfrentʃmən] (复Frenchmen) n. 法国人(男)fresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的Friday [ˈfraɪdɪ] n. 星期五fridge =refrigerator [rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)] n. 冰箱friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊,友情frighten[ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐,吓唬from[frəm, frɔm] prep. 从,从…起,来自front[frʌnt] a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线fruit[fruːt] n. 水果;果实fruit juice[fruːt dʒuːs] n. 果汁fry[fraɪ] vt. 用油煎;用油炸full[fʊl] a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun [fʌn] n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny[ˈfʌnɪ] a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fur[fɜː(r)] n. 毛皮;皮子further [ˈfəðə] a./ad. (far的比较级形式之一)较远,更远future[ˈfjuːtʃə(r)] n. 将来Ggame[ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden[ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园,果园,菜园gate[ɡeɪt] n. 大门general[ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体,笼统的,总的generation[dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代generous[ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的geography[dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理学geometry[dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 几何学German[ˈdʒɜːmən] a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany[ˈdʒɜːmənɪ] n. 德国get (got , got)[ɡet] vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达gift[ɡɪft] n. 赠品;礼物girl[ɡɜːl] n. 女孩give (gave, given)[ɡɪv] vt. 给,递给,付出,给予glad[ɡlæd] a. 高兴的;乐意的glass [ɡlɑːs; (US) ɡlæs] n. 玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套go (went, gone) [ɡəʊ] vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达n. 尝试(做某事)goal [ɡəʊl] n.(足球)球门,目标goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球good (better,best) [ɡʊd] a. 好;良好good-bye [ɡʊd-baɪ] int. 再见;再会goodness [ˈɡʊdnɪs] n. 善良,美德goose (复geese) [ɡuːs] n. 鹅government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府grade [ɡreɪd] n. 等级(中小学的);学年;成绩,分数gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地graduate [ˈɡrædjʊeit ˈɡrædʒueit ] v. 毕业grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n. 语法grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏伟的grandchild ['græntʃaɪld] n. (外)孙或孙女,孙辈granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)] n.(外)孙女grandma = grandmother [ˈɡrænmɑː, ˈɡrændmʌðə(r)] n. 奶奶;外婆grandpa = grandfather [ˈɡrænpɑː, ˈɡrændfɑːðə(r)] n. 爷爷,外公grandparents [ˈɡrændpeərənts] n. 祖父母,外祖父母grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n.(外)孙子granny [ˈɡrænɪ] n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄grass [ɡrɑːs; (US) ɡræs] n. 草;草场;牧草grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的,感谢的great [ɡreɪt] a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了ad.(口语)好极了,很好Greece [ɡriːs] n. 希腊green [ɡriːn] a. 绿色的;青的n. 绿色greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候;向…致敬grey / gray [ɡreɪ] a. 灰色的;灰白的group [ɡruːp] n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长,增长guess [ɡes] vi. 猜guest [ɡest] n. 客人,宾客guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导,导游者guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他,六弦琴Hhabit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯,习性hair [heə(r)] n. 头发haircut [ˈheəkʌt] n.(男子)理发half [hɑːf; (US) hæf] a.& n. 半,一半,半个hall [hɔːl] n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道ham [hæm] n. 火腿hamburger [ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)] n. 汉堡包hand [hænd] n. 手;指针v. 递;给;交付;交上handbag [ˈhændbæɡ] n. 女用皮包,手提包handwriting [ˈhændraɪtɪŋ] n. 书法hang (hung, hung) [hæŋ] v. 悬挂,吊着;把…吊起hang (hung, hung) 绞死happen [ˈhæpən] vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧happily ['hæpɪlɪ] ad. 幸福地,快乐地happy [ˈhæpɪ] a. 幸福;快乐的,高兴的hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地;猛烈地a. 硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly [ˈhɑːdlɪ] ad. 几乎不hardworking ['ha:d'wə:kiŋ] a. 努力工作的harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害;损伤harvest [ˈhɑːvɪst] n.& vt. 收割,收获(物)hat [hæt] n. 帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate [heɪt] vt.& n. 恨,讨厌have (has, had, had) [hæv] vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受he [heɪ] pron. 他head [hed] n. 头;头脑;首脑;标题a. 头部的;主要的v. 率领;驶向headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头疼headmaster [hedˈmɑːstə(r)] n.(英)中小学校长headmistress ['hed'mistrɪs] n. 女校长headteacher['hed'tiːtʃə(r)] n. 中小学班主任health [helθ] n. 健康,卫生healthy [ˈhelθɪ] a. 健康的,健壮的hear (heard, heard) [hɪə(r)] v. 听见;听说hearing [ˈhɪərɪŋ] n. 听力heart [hɑːt] n. 心,心脏,纸牌中的红桃heat [hiːt] n. 热vt. 把…加热heaven [ˈhev(ə)n] n. 天,天空heavy [ˈhevɪ] a. 重的heavily [ˈhevɪlɪ] ad. 重地,大量地hello [həˈləʊ] int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help [help] n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful [ˈhelpfʊl] a. 有帮助的,有益的hen [hen] n. 母鸡her [hɜː(r)] pron. 她(宾格),她的here [hɪə(r)] ad. 这里,在这里;向这里hero [ˈhɪərəʊ] n. 英雄,勇士,男主角hers [hɜːz] pron. 她的herself [hɜːˈself] pron. 她自己hey [heɪ] int. 嘿!hi [haɪ] int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)hide (hid, hidden) [haɪd] v. 把…藏起来,隐藏high [haɪ] a. 高的;高度的ad. 高地highway [ˈhaɪweɪ] n. 公路,主要交通道路hill [hɪl] n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him [hɪm] pron. 他(宾格)himself [hɪmˈself] pron. 他自己his [hɪz] pron. 他的history [ˈhɪstərɪ] n. 历史,历史学hit (hit, hit) [hɪt] n.& vt. 打,撞,击中hobby [ˈhɔbi] n. 业余爱好,嗜好hold (held, held) [həʊld] vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole [həʊl] n. 洞,坑holiday [ˈhɔlədi] n. 假日;假期home [həʊm] n. 家ad. 到家;回家homeland [ˈhəʊmlænd] n. 祖国hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 故乡homework [ˈhəʊmwɜːk] n. 家庭作业honest [ˈɔnɪst] a. 诚实的,正直的hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望hopeful [ˈhəʊpfʊl] a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless[ˈhəʊplis] a. 没有希望的horrible [ˈhɔrɪb(ə)l] a. 令人恐惧;恐怖的horse [hɔːs] n. 马hospital [ˈhɔspɪt(ə)l] n. 医院hot [hɔt,hʌt] a. 热的hotel [həʊˈtel] n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour [ˈaʊə(r)] n. 小时house [haʊs] n. 房子;住宅housewife [ˈhaʊswaɪf] n. 家庭主妇housework [ˈhaʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动how [haʊ] ad. 怎样,如何;多么however [haʊˈevə(r)] ad. 可是conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此hug [hʌɡ] v. 拥抱huge [hjuːdʒ] a. 巨大的,庞大的human [ˈhjuːmən] a. 人的,人类的hundred [ˈhʌndrəd] num. 百hunger [ˈhʌŋɡə(r)] n. 饥饿hungry [ˈhʌŋɡrɪ] a.(饥)饿的hurry[ˈhʌrɪ] vi. 赶快;急忙hurt (hurt, hurt)[hɜːt] vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband[ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫hydrogen [ˈhaɪdrədʒ(ə)n] n. 氢II [aɪ] pron. 我ice [aɪs] n. 冰ice-cream [aɪs-kriːm] n. 冰淇淋idea [aɪˈdɪə] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法idiom [ˈɪdɪəm] n. 习语,成语if [ɪf] conj. 如果,假使,是否,是不是ill [ɪl] a. 有病的;不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] vt. 想像,设想immediately [ɪˈmiːdɪətlɪ] ad. 立即important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] a. 重要的impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改进,更新in [ɪn] prep. 在…里(内);在ad. 在家,在内,向内inch [ɪntʃ] n. 英寸include [ɪnˈkluːd] vt. 包含,包括increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v. & n. 增加,繁殖indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] a. 确实;实在India [ˈɪndɪə] n. 印度Indian [ˈɪndɪən] a.(美洲)印地安人的;印度人的n. 印地安人;印度人information [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息ink [ɪŋk] n. 墨水,油墨insect [ˈɪnsekt] n. 昆虫inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] prep. 在…里面ad. 在里面insist [ɪnˈsɪst] vi. 坚持;坚决认为inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt. 检查;检验;审视instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知;指示;教instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明,须知;教导interest [ˈɪntrɪst] n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting [ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] a. 有趣的international [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] a. 国际的internet [ˈɪntənet] n. 互联网,英特网into [ˈɪntʊ, ˈɪntə] prep. 到…里;向内;变成introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs; (US) -duːs] vt. 介绍invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明,创造invention [ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n] n. 发明,创造inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)] n. 发明者,创造者invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请,招待is [iz] v. 是island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛it [ɪt] pron. 它its [ɪts] pron. 它的itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己Jjacket [ˈdʒækɪt] n. 短上衣,夹克衫jam [dʒæm] n. 果酱;阻塞January [ˈdʒænjʊərɪ; (US) ˈdʒænjʊerɪ] n. 1月Japan [dʒæˈpæn] n. 日本Japanese [dʒæpəˈniːz] a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的n. 日本人,日语jeep [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车job [dʒɔb] n. (一份)工作join [dʒɔɪn] v. 参加,加入;连接;会合joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话journalist [ˈdʒɜːnəlɪzt] n. 记者,新闻工作者journey [ˈdʒɜːnɪ] n. 旅行,路程joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣judge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判;审判员;法官vt. 判断,断定juice [dʒuːs] n. 汁、液July [dʒʊˈlaɪ] n. 7月jump [dʒʌmp] n. 跳跃;跳变v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑June [dʒuːn] n. 6月jungle [ˈdʒʌŋɡ(ə)l] n. 丛林,密林junior [ˈdʒuːnɪə(r)] a. 初级的;年少的just [dʒʌst] ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅a. 公正的Kkangaroo [kæŋɡəˈruː] n. 大袋鼠keep (kept, kept) [kiːp] v. 保持;保存;继续不断vt. 培育,饲养key [kiː] n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard [kiːbɔːd] n. 键盘kick [kɪk] v.& n. 踢kid [kɪd] n. 小孩kill [kɪl] v. 杀死,弄死kilo [ˈkiːləʊ] n. 千克;千米kilogram [ˈkɪləuɡræm] n. 千克kilometre ['kiləumi:tə(r)] n. 千米(公里)kind [kaɪnd] n. 种;类a. 善良,友好的kind-hearted [kaɪnd- 'hɑ:tid] a. 好心的king [kɪŋ] n. 国王kingdom [ˈkɪŋdəm] n. 王国kiss [kɪs] n.& vt. 吻,亲吻kitchen[ˈkɪtʃɪn] n. 厨房kite [kaɪt] n. 风筝knee [niː] n. 膝盖knife[naɪf] (复knives) n. 小刀;匕首;刀片knock[nɔk] n.& v. 敲;打;击know(knew,known)[nəʊ] v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge [ˈnɔlɪdʒ] n. 知识,学问Llab[læb] = laboratory n. 实验室ladder [ˈlædə(r)] n. 梯子lady [ˈleɪdɪ] n. 女士,夫人lake[leɪk] n. 湖lamp [læmp] n. 灯,油灯;光源land [lænd] n. 陆地,土地v. 登岸(陆)降落language[ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ] n. 语言lap [læp] n. (人坐时)膝部,(跑道的)一圈large [lɑːdʒ] a. 大的;巨大的last [lɑːst; (US) læst] a. 最后的ad. 最后地n. 最后v. 持续late [leɪt] a. 晚的,迟的ad. 晚地,迟地lately [ˈleɪtlɪ] ad. 最近,不久前later [ˈleɪtə(r)] a. 晚些的,迟些的laugh [lɑːf] n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑law [lɔː] n. 法律,法令;定律lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放,搁lazy [ˈleɪzɪ] a. 懒惰的lead (led, led) [liːd] v. 领导,带领n. 铅leader [ˈliːdə(r)] n. 领袖,领导人leaf (复leaves) [liːf] n. (树,菜)叶league [liːɡ] n. 联盟,社团learn (learnt, learnt;-ed -ed) [lɜːn] vt. 学,学习,学会least [liːst] n. 最少,最少量leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革。

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳

(完整word版)初中英语短语、词组和重点句型归纳
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+ Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
7.be famous for因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill inhospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for等待
12. in time及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12.introduce sb. to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce tosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
5.speakto…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.puton穿上2.take off脱下3.writedown记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

七年级全册分类词汇及短语

七年级全册分类词汇及短语

七年级全册分类词汇及短语名词(noun)1. morning. 早晨2. afternoon. 下午3. evening. 晚上;傍晚4. thanks. 谢谢;感谢5. map. 地图6. cup. 杯子7. ruler. 直尺;尺子8. pen. 钢笔;笔9. orange. 橙子10. key. 钥匙11. color. 颜色12. name. 名字;名称13. telephone. 电话14. number. 数字;号码15. phone. 电话16. friend. 朋友17. school. 学校18. sister. 姐;妹19. mother. 母亲;妈妈20. father. 父亲;爸爸21. parent. 父母22. brother. 兄;弟23. family. 家;家庭24. day. 白天;一日;一天25. cousin. 堂表兄弟(姐妹)26. son. 儿子27. aunt. 姑母;姨母28. uncle. 叔父;姨父29. daughter. 女儿30. photo. 照片31. picture. 照片;图画32. girl. 女孩33. dog. 狗34. pencil. 铅笔35. book. 书36. eraser. 橡皮37. box. 箱;盒38. schoolbag. 书包39. dictionary. 字典40. teacher. 老师;教师41. help. 帮助42. baseball. 棒球43. watch. 手表;表44. computer. 电脑;计算机45. game. 游戏;比赛;运动46. card. 卡片47. notebook. 笔记本48. ring. 戒指49. bag. 袋;包50. library. 图书馆51. classroom. 教室52. e-mail. 邮件53. set. 一套;一副;一组54. table. 桌子55. bed. 床56. bookcase. 书架;书柜57. sofa. 沙发58. chair. 椅子59. desk. 书桌60. room. 房间61. hat. 帽子62. head. 头63. radio. 收音机64. clock. 时钟65. tape. 磁带;录音带66. player. 播放机67. model. 模型68. plane. 飞机69. tennis. 网球70. ball. 球71. bat. 球拍72. soccer. 足球73. volleyball. 排球74. basketball. 篮球75. fun. 乐趣;快乐76. sport. 体育运动77. class. 班级;课78. classmate. 同学79. banana. 香蕉80. hamburger. 汉堡包81. tomato. 西红柿82. ice-cream. 冰激凌83. salad. 沙拉84. strawberry. 草莓85. pear. 梨86. milk. 牛奶87. bread. 面包88. birthday. 生日89. dinner. 正餐90. week. 周;星期91. food. 食物92. vegetable. 蔬菜93. fruit. 水果94. apple. 苹果95. egg. 鸡蛋96. carrot. 胡萝卜97. rice. 大米;米饭98. chicken. 鸡肉99. breakfast. 早餐100. lunch. 午餐101. star. 明星;星星102. habit. 习惯103. question. 问题104. sock. 短袜105. shorts. 短裤106. sweater. 毛衣107. trousers. 裤子108. shoe. 鞋109. skirt. 裙子110. dollar. 美元111. woman. 女子112. pair. 一双;一对113. clothes. 衣服114. store. 商店115. sale. 出售;特价销售116. price. 价格117. boy. 男孩118. month. 月份;月119. January. 一月120. February. 二月121. March. 122. April. 四月123. May. 五月124. June. 六月125. July. 七月126. August. 八月127. September. 九月128. October. 十月129. November. 十一月130. December. 十二月131. party. 聚会;晚会132. test. 测试;检查133. trip. 旅行;旅游134. art. 艺术;美术135. festival. 节日136. student. 学生137. term. 学期138. thing. 东西;事情139. time. 时间140. subject. 科目;学科141. science. 科学142. music. 音乐143. math. 数学144. Chinese. 汉语;语文145. geography. 地理146. history. 历史147. Monday. 星期一148. Tuesday. 星期二149. Wednesday. 星期三150. Thursday. 星期四151. Friday. 星期五152. Saturday. 星期六153. Sunday. 星期天154. lesson. 课;一节课155. hour. 小时156. guitar. 吉他157. chess. 国际象棋158. club. 俱乐部;社团159. story. 故事;小说160. show. 演出;节目161. drum. 鼓162. piano. 钢琴163. violin. 小提琴164. people. 人;人们165. home. 家;活动本部166. center. 中心;中央167. weekend. 周末168. musician. 音乐家169. dress. 连衣裙170. tooth. 牙齿171. shower. 沐浴172. job. 工作;职业173. work. 工作174. station. 车站;电台175. night. 晚上;夜晚176. group. 群;组177. half. 一半178. quarter. 一刻钟;四分之一179. homework. 家庭作业180. taste. 味道181. life. 生命;生活182. train. 火车183. bus. 公共汽车184. subway. 地铁185. ride. 旅程186. bike. 自行车187. minute. 分钟188. kilometer. 千米;公里189. car. 小汽车;轿车190. stop. 车站;停止191. river. 河;江192. village. 村庄;村镇193. bridge. 桥194. boat. 小船195. ropeway. 索道196. year. 年;岁197. villager. 村民198. dream. 梦想;梦199. rule. 规章;规则200. hallway. 走廊;过道201. hall. 大厅;礼堂202. uniform. 校服;制服203. practice. 练习204. dish. 盘;碟205. kitchen. 厨房206. luck. 运气;幸运207. hair. 头发;毛发208. panda. 熊猫209. zoo. 动物园210. tiger. 老虎211. elephant. 大象212. koala. 考拉213. lion. 狮子214. giraffe. 长颈鹿215. animal. 动物216. kind. 种类217. south. 南方;南218. pet. 宠物219. leg. 腿220. cat. 猫221. symbol. 象征222. flag. 旗帜223. place. 地方;位置224. water. 水225. danger. 危险226. tree. 树227. ivory. 象牙228. newspaper. 报纸229. soup. 汤230. movie. 电影231. house. 房子232. drink. 饮料233. tea. 茶叶;茶234. tomorrow. 明天;未来235. pool. 游泳池236. shop. 商店237. man. 男人238. supermarket. 超市239. race. 竞赛240. host. 主人;东道主241. state. 洲242. study. 学习;研究243. dragon. 龙244. child. 儿童245. weather. 天气246. park. 公园247. message. 消息;信息248. problem. 困难;难题249. summer. 夏天;夏季250. juice. 果汁;饮料251. vacation. 假期252. mountain. 高山253. country. 国家254. winter. 冬天;冬季255. snowman. 雪人256. post. 邮政257. office. 办公室258. police. 警察259. hotel. 旅馆;酒店260. restaurant. 餐馆261. bank. 银行262. hospital. 医院263. street. 大街264. front. 前面265. town. 镇;市镇266. north. 北方;北267. right. 右边268. left. 左边269. crossing. 十字路口270. neighborhood. 街区;街坊271. road. 路272. air. 空气273. sunshine. 阳光274. money. 钱275. height. 高度;身高276. build. 身材277. cinema. 电影院278. glasses. 眼镜279. actor. 演员280. person. 人281. actress. 女演员282. nose. 鼻子283. mouth. 嘴284. face. 脸285. singer. 歌手286. eye. 眼睛287. artist. 艺术家288. crime. 犯罪活动289. criminal. 罪犯290. way. 方式;路线291. end. 结尾;尽头292. noodle. 面条293. mutton. 羊肉294. beef. 牛肉295. cabbage. 卷心菜296. potato. 土豆297. special. 特色菜298. size. 尺码;大小299. bowl. 碗300. meat. 肉301. dumpling. 饺子302. porridge. 粥303. onion. 洋葱304. fish. 鱼;鱼肉305. pancake. 烙饼306. world.307. answer. 回答;答案308. cake. 蛋糕309. age. 年龄310. candle. 蜡烛312. candy. 糖果313. idea. 想法;主意314. cow. 奶牛315. horse. 马316. farmer. 农民;农场主317. farm. 农场318. countryside. 乡村319. flower. 花320. sun. 太阳321. museum. 博物馆322. fire. 火;火灾323. painting. 油画;绘画324. robot. 机器人325. guide. 导游;向导326. gift. 礼物;赠品327. lake. 湖;湖泊328. beach. 沙滩;海滩329. sheep. 羊;绵羊330. visitor. 游客331. mouse. 老鼠;耗子332. baby. 婴儿333. language. 语言334. kite. 风筝335. tent. 帐篷336. moon. 月亮337. surprise. 惊奇;惊讶338. snake. 蛇339. forest. 森林340. ear. 耳朵动词(verb.)1. spell. 拼写2. see. 理解;明白3. can. 能;会4. say. 说;讲5. meet. 遇见;相逢6. have. 经受;经历7. thank. 感谢;谢谢8. help. 帮助9. find. 找到;发现10. ask. 请求;要求;询问11. call. 打电话12. must. 必须13. lose. 遗失;丢失14. come. 来;来到15. think. 认为;思考;想16. know. 知道; 了解17. do. 做;干18. have/ has. 有19. let. 允许;让20. go. 去;走21. get. 去取;得到22. sound. 听起来好像23. play. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍24. watch. 注视;观看25. love. 爱;喜爱26. like. 喜欢;喜爱27. eat. 吃28. want. 想要;需要29. be. 变成30. need. 需要31. take. 买下;拿;取32. buy. 购买;买33. sell. 出售;销售;卖34. finish. 完成;做好35. excuse. 原谅;宽恕36. look. 看上去;看37. sing. 唱歌38. swim. 游泳39. dance. 跳舞40. draw. 画41. speak. 说;说话42. join. 参加;加入43. tell. 讲述;告诉44. write. 写作;写字45. talk. 交谈;说话46. make. 使成为;制造47. teach. 教;讲授48. dress. 穿衣服49. brush. 刷;刷净50. shower. 沐浴51. work. 工作52. run. 跑;奔53. clean. 打扫;弄干净54. walk. 行走;步行55. taste. 品尝;有…的味道56. ride. 骑57. drive. 开车58. live. 居住;生活59. cross. 横过;越过60. leave. 离开61. dream. 做梦62. arrive. 到达63. listen. 听;倾听64. fight. 打架;战斗65. wear. 穿;戴66. bring. 带来;取来67. practice. 练习68. relax. 放松;休息69. read. 阅读;读70. feel. 感受;觉得71. remember. 记住;记起72. follow. 跟随;遵循73. keep. 保持;保留74. learn. 学会;学习75. save. 救;救助76. forget. 忘记;遗忘77. cut. 砍;切78. kill. 杀死;弄死79. use. 使用;运用80. wash. 洗81. drink. 喝82. shop. 购物83. study. 学习;研究84. miss. 怀念;思念85. wish. 希望86. rain. 下雨87. snow. 下雪88. cook. 做饭89. could. 能;可以90. visit. 拜访;参观91. sit. 坐92. skate. 滑冰93. pay. 付费94. turn. 转向;翻95. spend. 花(时间、钱等)96. climb. 爬97. enjoy. 享受;喜爱98. put. 放99. describe. 描述100. would. 愿意101. order. 点菜;命令102. answer. 回答103. blow. 吹104. will. 将要;会105. milk. 挤奶106. feed. 喂养;饲养107. grow. 种植;生长;发育108. pick. 采;摘109. worry. 担心;担忧110. hear. 听到;听见111. camp. 扎营;搭帐篷112. stay. 停留;待113. shout. 呼叫;喊叫114. fly. 飞115. surprise. 使吃惊116. move. 移动117. jump. 跳跃118. start. 开始;着手119. wake. 弄醒;醒形容词(adj.)1. good. 好的2. fine. 健康的;美好的3. red. 红色的4. yellow. 黄色的5. green. 绿色的6. blue. 蓝色的7. black. 黑色的8. white. 白色的9. purple. 紫色的10. brown. 棕色的11. nice. 令人愉快的;宜人的12. last. 最后的;末尾的13. middle. 中间的14. next. 下一个的;接下来的15. welcome. 受欢迎的16. tidy. 整洁的;井井有条的17. great. 伟大的;美妙的18. interesting. 有趣的19. boring. 无聊的20. fun. 有趣的;使人快乐的21. difficult. 困难的22. relaxing. 轻松的;令人放松的23. same. 相同的24. easy. 容易的;不费力的25. right. 正确的;适当的26. healthy. 健康的27. fat. 肥的;肥胖的28. big. 大的;大号的29. small. 小的;小号的30. short. 矮的;短的31. long. 长的32. all. 全部的;所有的33. happy. 愉快的;高兴的34. old. 旧的;老的35. dear. 亲爱的36. busy. 忙碌的;无暇的37. free. 空闲的38. cool. 妙极的;酷的39. useful. 有用的;有益的40. first. 第一的41. some. 一些;某些42. late. 迟的43. favorite. 最喜爱的44. early. 早的45. funny. 滑稽好笑的;奇怪的46. best. 最好的47. past. 过去的48. far. 远的49. new. 新的;刚出现的50. every. 每一;每个51. afraid. 害怕的;畏惧的52. true. 真的;符合事实的53. sorry. 抱歉的;难过的54. important. 重要的55. quiet. 安静的56. dirty. 脏的57. more. 更多的58. noisy. 吵闹的59. terrible. 可怕的;非常讨厌的60. strict. 严格的;严厉的61. cute. 可爱的;机灵的62. lazy. 懒散的;懒惰的63. smart. 聪明的64. beautiful. 美丽的65. scary. 吓人的;恐怖的66. friendly. 友好的67. shy. 羞怯的;腼腆的68. any. 任何的;任一的69. other. 其他的;另外的70. young. 幼小的;年轻的71. delicious. 可口的;美味的72. windy. 多风的73. cloudy. 多云的74. sunny. 晴朗的75. bad. 坏的;糟的76. dry. 干燥的77. cold. 寒冷的;冷的78. hot. 热的79. warm. 温暖的80. hard. 困难的81. snowy. 下雪的82. rainy. 多雨的;阴雨的83. free. 免费的;自由的84. curly. 卷曲的85. straight. 直的86. tall. 高的87. medium. 中等的88. thin. 瘦的89. heavy. 重的90. little. 小的91. handsome. 英俊的92. blonde. 金黄色的93. round. 圆形的94. real. 真实的;真正的95. special. 特别的;特殊的96. large. 大的;大号的97. different. 不同的98. lucky. 幸运的99. popular. 受欢迎的;普遍的100. excellent. 极好的;优秀的101. exciting. 使人兴奋的102. lovely. 可爱的103. expensive. 昂贵的104. cheap. 便宜的105. slow. 缓慢的;迟缓的106. fast. 快的107. interested. 感兴趣的108. dark. 黑暗的;昏暗的109. natural. 自然的110. tired. 疲倦的;疲劳的111. high. 高的112. scared. 惊慌的;吓坏了的113. many. 许多的114. clean. 干净的副词(adv.)1. how. 怎样;如何2. now. 现在;目前3. too. 也;又;太4. not. 不;没有5. here. 在这里6. where. 在哪里;到哪里7. everywhere. 到处8. always. 总是9. only. 仅仅;只是10. sure. 当然;肯定;一定11. then. 那么12. well. 好;令人满意地13. very. 很;非常14. when. 什么时候15. why. 为什么16. there. 在那里17. also. 也;而且18. home. 到家;在家19. today. 在今天20. up. 向上21. usually. 通常地;一般地22. never. 从不;绝不23. o’clock. …点钟24. quickly. 很快地25. either. 或者;也26. sometimes. 有时27. far. 远地28. outside. 在外面29. out. 外出30. before. 以前31. down. …下32. just. 只是;恰好33. still. 仍然;还34. back. 回来;回原处35. again. 再一次;又一次36. soon. 不久;很快37. hard. 努力地38. right. 向右边39. left. 向左边40. often. 时常;常常41. easily. 容易地42. tonight. 在今晚;在今夜43. later. 以后44. differently. 不同地45. quite. 相当;完全46. yesterday. 昨天47. luckily. 幸运地;好运地48. fast. 快地49. away. 离开;远离50. ago. 以前51. around. 到处介词(prep.)1. about. 关于2. for. 为了;给;对3. at. 按照;根据;在…4. on. 在…上5. under. 在…下6. with. 和…在一起;带有;使用7. after. 在…以后8. from. 从…开妈9. of. 属于;关于10. in. 在…里面11. past. 晚于12. by. 乘(交通工具)13. between. 介于…之间14. like. 像;怎么样15. before. 在…以前16. down. 向下;沿着17. over. 超过;多于; 在…上方18. near. 在…附近19. across. 过;穿过20. behind. 在…后面21. around. 大约22. as. 作为;当作23. into. 到…里面;进入连词(conj.)1. and. 又;和;而2. but. 但是3. so. 那么;所以4. because. 因为代词(pron.)1. you. 你;你们2. I. 我3. what. 什么4. this. 这;这个5. it. 它6. that. 那;那个7. my. 我的8. your. 你的;你们的9. his. 他的10. her. 她的11. those. 那些12. who. 谁;什么人13. these. 这些14. mine. 我的15. hers. 她的16. me. 我17. yours. 你的;你们的18. our. 我们的19. we. 我们20. them. 他们21. lot. 大量;许多22. any. 任何;任一23. other. 另外的人24. him. 他25. each. 每个;各自26. another. 另一;又一27. anything. 任何东西;任何事物28. everything. 一切;所有事物感叹词(interj.)1. please. 请2. yes. 是的3. no. 不★短语汇总★1. How are you?你好吗?2. in English. 用英语3. first name. 名字4. last name. 姓5. Have a good day! 过得愉快!6. excuse me. 劳驾;请原谅7. what about…? …怎么样?8. thank you for… 为…而感谢9. You’re welcome. 别客气10. ask…for…请求;恳求11. a set of. 一套;一副;一组12. come on. 快点儿13. watch TV. 看电视14. think about. 思考;思索15. How about…? …怎么样?16. How much…? …多少钱?17. Can I help you? 我能帮您吗?18. Here you are. 给你19. a pair of. 一双20. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!21. How old…? …多大年纪?22. See you! 再见!23. Have a good time! 过得愉快! 24. for sure. 无疑;肯定25. from…to…从…开始26. play chess. 下国际象棋27. speak English. 说英语28. be good at. 擅长… 29. talk to. 跟…说30. play the drums. 敲鼓31. play the piano. 弹钢琴32. play the violin. 拉小提琴33. be good with. 对…有办法;善于应付34. make friends. 交朋友35. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助… 36. on the weekend. 在周末37. get up. 起床;站起38. get dressed. 穿上衣服39. take a shower. 洗淋浴40. on weekends. 在周末41. do one’s homework. 做作业42. take a walk. 散步;走一走43. either…or…要么…要么.. 44. lots of. 大量;许多45. take the subway. 坐地铁46. ride a bike. 骑自行车47. every day. 每天48. by bike. 骑自行车49. think of. 认为50. between… and…在…和…之间51. come true. 实现;成为现实52. on time. 准时53. listen to. 听… 54. go out. 外出55. do the dishes. 清洗餐具56. make one’s be d. 铺床57. be strict with sb. 对…要求严格58. follow the rules. 遵守规则59. kind of. 稍微;有点儿60. get lost. 迷路61. cut down. 砍倒62. be made of. 由…制成63. be in great danger. 处于极大危险中64. read a newspaper. 看报纸65. make soup. 做汤66. go to the movies. 看电影67. eat out. 出去吃饭68. take a message. 捎个口信;传话69. call sb. back. 回电话70. on a vacation. 度假71. across from. 在…对面72. in front of. 在…前面73. go along. 沿着…走74. turn right/ left. 右转/ 左转75. be of medium height. 中等身高76. a little. 一点;少量77. in the end. 最后78. would like. 愿意;喜欢79. take one’s order. 点菜80. one large bowl of. 一大碗81. around the world. 全世界82. make a wish. 许愿83. blow out. 吹灭84. cut up. 切碎85. bring good luck to. 给…带来好运86. milk a cow. 给奶牛挤奶87. ride a horse. 骑马88. quite a lot. 许多89. in the countryside. 在乡下90. all in all. 总的来说91. be interested in. 对…感兴趣92. stay up late. 深夜不睡;熬夜93. run away. 跑开94. shout at. 冲…大声叫嚷95. fly a kite. 放风筝96. shout to. 对…大声喊叫97. wake…up… 把…弄醒98. up and down. 上上下下99. get a surprise. 吃惊100. put up. 举起;搭起。

初中英语词组短语大全

初中英语词组短语大全

初中英语词组短语大全初中英语常用的词组和短语,到了高中之后还是经常会使用到。

下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语词组短语,供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. Teachers’ Day 教师节2. tell the story of….讲…..的故事3. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节4. telephone sb. 给某人打电话5. telephone number 电话号码6. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于7. set out 出发8. set one’s mind to do 一心想做….9. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物10. shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事11. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地12. show sb. that ….做给某人看13. shout to 对……大声叫喊14. shoot at 对准某人/物射击15. shut down 把……关上16. sit down 坐下17. slow down 放慢,下降18. snow man 雪人19. so far 到目前为止20. so … that 如此….以致于21. so …that ….can …= enough to22. so …that … couldn’t 太….以至于无法23. so… that … can’t...= too…to 太….以至于不能24. some day 未来的某日25. something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题初中必背英语短语1. South Africa 南非2. speak to sb. 与…讲话3. speak highly of 高度赞扬4. spare time 业余时间,5. spend some time on 在…. 花费时间6. spend time in doing sth. 在…上花费时间7. spend time on sth. 在….上花费时间8. stand up 站起,起立9. stand in (a) line 站队,排队10. start for 从某地出发去某地11. start out 出发12. start with 以……开始13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事14. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事15. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事16. such….that 如此…以致17. such as 诸如此类的;像……一样的18. summer holiday 暑假19. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 T20. take a bath 洗个澡(沐浴)21. take a boat 乘轮船22. take a bus 坐公共汽车23. take a look (at sth.) 看一看,看一眼24. put away 把….收拾起来25. put down 放下初中必备英语短语1. take place 发生2. take it easy 放心好了;别着急3. take / have(the)medicine 服药4. take off 脱掉衣物5. take out 拿出来6. take one’s time 不急,慢慢干,用去(某人)时间7. take one’s place/seat 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职位8. take one’s temperature 量体温9. take one’s time doing 不慌不忙地做10. take… out of… 取出,把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出来11. take part in 参加12. take some medicine 服药13. take the train 坐火车14. take sb. to 把某人带往某地15. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边16. take time 费时,慢慢地17. take turns 轮流18. take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯19. take your time 不急,慢慢干,用去你的时间,慢走20. take-away 外卖的;买回去的21. talk about 谈论22. talk with/to sb. 与…. 谈话23. taste like 尝起来像24. teach … not to 教某人不要做某事25. teach oneself 自学。

初中英语短语归纳整理(完整版)

初中英语短语归纳整理(完整版)
14、up短语
1、give up放弃
16、stand up起立,站起来
2、take up占据,占去,从事
17、make up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆
3、put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建
18、think up想出,提出
4、set up建立,创立
19、cut up切碎
5、open up打开,开阔
20、pick up捡起,乘搭便车
初中英语短语归纳整理(完整版)
1、look短语
1、Look at看……
7、look like看起来像
2、look for寻找
8、look through浏览
3、look up查阅,向上看
9、look into向—里看
4、look out向外看,小心
10、look around环顾四周
5、look over仔细检查
26、decide on决定
12、on weekends在周末
27、concentrate on专心,专注
13、on the other hand另一方面
28、live on以……为生
14、on the left/right在左边/右边
29、spend on在……花费
15、on the phone用电话交谈,在通话
2、come true实现,达到
7、come in进来
3、come out出来,开放,出版
8、come along出现,发生,来到
4、come on加油,来吧
9、come from来自,产自
5、come back回来
10、come across遇见,(偶然)发现
11、on短语
1、on duty值日,值班

初中英语单词及短语分类汇总情况

初中英语单词及短语分类汇总情况

初中英语单词及短语分类汇总一、初中英语单词分类汇总1.家庭与人物称呼及职业职务③职业职务2.家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具②电器3.学校及文化科技教育②课程③教学术语④图书报刊⑤科技教育4.服装与颜色①服装②鞋帽配饰③颜色5.文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)②音乐、乐器③运动项目④竞赛及奖项6.人体健康与情感①人体器官及部位②疾病与伤痛③药品、治疗与健康④感觉与情感7.食品、饮料及进餐和餐具②饮料③三餐及餐具、菜单8.城市设施与交通旅游①城市设施②居住设施③交通设施④交通工具⑤旅游9.时间时期与节日②季节③月份④星期与日期⑤时分秒⑥节假日10.地理方位与自然现象①宇宙世界②大洋大洲③山河地貌④方位、空间⑤天气与温度11.动物与植物①兽畜②虫、鸟、鱼③植物12.计量与商业②量③货币④交易13.物质材料及形状①物质材料②形状14.行为及其它抽象名词①选择与态度②动作③社会④其他二、短语分类汇总1. To do 结构题ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事3. 既to 又ing(1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。

初中英语必记22组分类短语

初中英语必记22组分类短语

初中英语必记22组分类短语A.look 短语1.look at 看2.look for 寻找3.look up 查阅,向上看4.look out 向外看,小心5.look over 仔细检查6.look after 照顾,照料7.look like 看起来像8.look through 浏览9.look into 向……里看10.look around 环顾四周11.look forward to 期盼,期待12.look ahead 向前看B.put 短语1put up举起,挂起,搭建2.put on穿上,戴上,上演3.put away 把……放好4.put off推迟,推延5.put down把……放下,记下6.put out扑灭,伸出7.put into把……放进……,把—译成……8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于……C.get 短语1get up起床2.get off下车3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅5.get back回来,返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入……9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为……做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达D.give短语1give up放弃2.give out分发3.give away赠送,分发4.give back归还E.think短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑F.take 短语1take up 占据(时间,空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3.take place发生4.take care小心,当心5.take off 脱下,起飞6.take out拿出,取出7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对……感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对……感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21.take a taxi打的22.take one's advice接受某人的建议G.keep 短语1keep on继续2.keep out不让……进入,挡住3.keep off使……不踏入4.keep away from远离……5.keep…down控制,抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持,保持12.keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系H.turn短语1turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大,放大4.turn down调小,关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right向左转/向右转I.make短语1make up编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make a noise吵闹3.make a decision做决定4.make room for为……腾地方5.make a face做鬼脸6.make mistakes犯错误7.make the bed铺床8.make friends交朋友9.make a living谋生,度日10.make money赚钱11.make progress 取得进步12.make it 约定,成功,及时赶到12.make sure务必,确保14.make a plan制定计划15.make a telephone call 打电话16.make up one’s mind下决心17.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18.make a contribution to为……做贡献e短语1come over顺便来访e true实现,达到e out出来,开放,出版e on加油,来吧e back回来e up with想出,提出e in进来e along出现,发生,来到e from来自,产自e across遇见,(偶然)发现K.on短语1on duty 值日,值班2.on time准时,按时3.on foot步行4.on vacation度假5.on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出,陈列8.on board在船上9.on the Internet 在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11.on one’s way 在……的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone用电话交谈,在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于,以……而定18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20.put on穿上,戴上21.turn on 打开22.try on试穿,试戴23.pass on传递24.hold on稍等片刻25.go on 继续26.decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28.live on以……为生29.spend…on在……花费e on加油,来吧L.in短语1.in all总共,共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之,简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后,终于7.in the future 在将来8.in time及时9.in fact 事实上,实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的,挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red 穿着红衣服15.in danger 处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute 立刻,马上18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.in public 当众,公开20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常21.in common 共有的,公有的22.in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24.in front of在……前面25.in the sun 在阳光下26.in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29.do well in在……方面干得好30.major in 专修,主修31.be interested in对……感兴趣32.take part in 参加33.be weak in在……差34.take pride in以……而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)M.at短语1.at once立刻,马上2.at least至少3.at most 最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时,偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present目前,现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然,根本14.at the age of在……岁时15.at the end of在……结尾16.at the moment此刻,现在17.at the same time同时18.at first首先19.aim at旨在,目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at 看着22.shout at叫喊,叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at 对……干得好26.be angry at对……生气27.be surprised at对……感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at(小地点)N.up短语1.give up放弃2.take up占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up 打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up向上看,查阅10.cheer up 使……振作11.end up以……结束,结果为……12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快e up用光,用完15.show up 出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,杜撰,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up 成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把……打扫干净,把……收拾整齐26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29.fill up装满30.send up发射O.out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out 卖完,售完6.look out向外看,小心7.go out出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使……进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out 把……打扫干净,清除e out出来,开放,出版15.work out 产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out.出去,离开P.off短语1.get off下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off 脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5.turn off 关闭6.cut off切断7.set off 激起,引起,出发8.break off突然中止,中断9.keep off 远离,使……不踏入10.run off迅速离开,跑掉11.be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从…掉下13.show off炫耀,卖弄Q.for短语1.wait for等待2.look for寻找3.pay for为……付款4.care for关心,照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7.ask for请求,要求8.prepare for为……做准备9.provide…for为……提供10.thanks for为……而感谢……11.get ready for为……做准备12.be famous for因……而闻名13.be good for对……有益14.be bad for对……有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做……R.with短语1.agree with同意2.play with与……玩,玩弄3.share with与……分享……e up with想出,提出5.end up with 以……而结束6.fight with与……打架7.catch/catch up with赶上8.be filled with……里装满……9.deal/do with 对付,处理10.provide…with为……提供11.begin start with以……开始12.get along/on well with与……相处得融洽13.argue with与……争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与……吵架17.be busy with忙于……18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对某人严格要求20.be popular with深受……的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上……22.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事pare…with与--相比S.about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心,担心4.learn about 了解关于……5.think about 考虑6.be excited about对……感到兴奋7.be nervous about对……紧张8.be serious about对…是认真的plain about埋怨,抱怨T.of短语1.be afraid of 害怕……2.be tired of厌倦……3.be sure of确信……4.be made of由……做成5.be terrified of 害怕……6.be fond of喜欢……7.be careful of 小心……,当心……8.be full of…里装满……9.be proud of 以--而自豪10.be confident of对……有信心11.take care of照顾,照料12.think of考虑,认为,想起13.hear of听说14.remind of使某人想起……15.dream of 梦想16.run out of用完,用光17.look out of 向……外看18.because of因为,由于19.instead of代替,而不是20.plenty of大量的,充足的21.kind of 稍微,有点22.all kinds of各种各样的23.the number of……的数量24.a number of许多25.hundreds of 数百……26.thousands of成千上万的27.in front of在……的前面28.at the end of在……的尽头,在……末尾29.a pair of一双/副/条……30.a piece of一片/块/条/则……31.a a set of 一副/串32.a lot of许多,好多U.be+adj/过去分词+介词1be interested in对……感兴趣2.be surprised at对……感到惊讶3.be famous for因……而闻名4.be good at擅长于……5.be angry with/at生……的气6.be worried about担心……7.be strict with/in对……要求严格8.be proud of以……而自豪9.be ready for为……做准备10.be busy with忙于……11.be popular with深受……的喜爱12.be nervous about对……感到紧张13.be excited about对……感到兴奋14.be similar to与……相似15.be different from与……不同16.be filled with装满……17.be used to习惯于……18.be afraid of 害怕……19.be good for对……有益20.be bad for对……有害21.be friendly to对……友好22.be relaxed about对……感到放松23.be covered with被……所覆盖24.be crazy about热衷于……25.be fond of喜欢……26.be terrified of害怕27.be full of...充满……28.be made of...由……做成V.其它1after all 毕竟,终究2.according to根据,按照,据……所说3.because of因为,由于4.as for至于5.by mistake错误地6.by accident偶然地,意外地7.for example例如8.for instance例如9.instead of代替,而不是10.thanks to幸亏,由于,因为11.to be honest老实说,说实在的12.to one’s surprised令某人惊奇的是……13.to start with首先14.thanks for 为……而感谢……15.both...and两个都,既……又……16.either...or或……或者......17.neither……nor既不……也不……18.not only...but also不但……而且19.not...until 直到……才20.so...that如此……以至于……21.as soon as一……就……22even though即使,尽管23.would rather...than...宁愿……而不……24.what if如果……将会怎么样25.too...to 太……而不能26.so that以便,结果,目的是27.teach oneself 自学28.enjoy oneself玩得开心29.by oneself 独自30.help oneself to随便吃……31.learn ...by oneself自学32.hurt oneself伤害自己33.by the way顺便说,顺便问一下34.in the way碍事的,挡道的35.on one’s way在去……的路上36.in this way这样37.in some ways 在某种程度上,在某些方面38.the way to去某地的路39.pay attention to注意40.look forward to期盼,期待41.hold on to 继续,坚持42.be/get used to习惯于43.make a contribution to 为……做贡献44.prefer...to……与……相比更喜欢……45.a few 一些,46.a little稍微,一点儿47.a bit一点儿48.across from在……对面49.all the time始终,一直50.all year round 一年到头51.all over遍及,整个52.around the world 全世界53.as...as possible尽可能54.as…as和……一样5563.add...to把……加到……上56.be afraid to 害怕做某事57.be in agreement与---意见一致58.be willing to愿意做某事59.just now刚才60.break down停止运转,出故障61.break off突然中止,中断62.break the rule违反规则63.break out爆发64.be able to能,会65.be supposed to被期望或被要求……66.between…and在……之间67.belong to属于68.cut in line插队69.can’t stop doing情不自禁做某事70.next to紧接着,相邻71.day off 休息日,不工作72.do chores做家务73.do the dishes 洗盘子74.do the laundry洗衣服75.do some reading看书76.do homework做作业77.dream of/about梦想,向往78.drop by顺便或偶然拜访79.divide...into把……分成……80.each other互相,彼此81excuse me请原谅82.go by(指时间) 过去,消逝83.knock into与……相撞84.feel like doing想要做某事85.family name姓氏86.first name名字87.fall asleep入睡88.fall in love with爱上……89.fall into落入,陷入90.fall ill病倒,患病91.first of all首先92.fill...with用……装满……93.go to sleep入睡94.go home回家95.go to school 去上学96.go to a movie去看电影97.go to bed 去睡觉98.go to work去上班99.go shopping去购物100.go hiking去远足101.have a headache头痛102.have a look看一看103.have a talk 谈一谈104.have a cold感冒105.have a great time 玩得开心106.have fun玩得开心107.have/get sth done请别人做某事108. have to 不得不109. hardly ever几乎不110.have trouble in doing sth做某事有困难111.how/what about...?……怎么样?112.had better do sth最好做某事113.hear of听说114.hear about听说关于……115.hear from收到某人的来信116 hold on to继续,坚持,117.here you are 给你118.happy birthday生日快乐119.host family寄宿家庭120.how far多远121.how long 多长时间122.how soon多久以后123.how often 多久一次124.how many多少125.how much多少钱,多少126.how old多大127.it doesn’t matter没关系128.keep healthy/fit保持健康ter on 以后,过后130.learn from向……学习131.let sb down使某人失望或沮丧132.from time to time偶尔,不时133.leave for动身去某地134.less than不到,少于135.listen to 听136.next to紧接着,靠近137.not ...any more 不再,再也不138.no talking 禁止谈话139.more than 多于,超过140.not at all一点也不141.no longer不再,已不142.not...in the slightest一点也不,根本不143.out of style过时144.play football踢足球145.of course当然146.places of interest名胜古迹147.pretty well相当好148.watch TV看电视149.play sports 做运动150.phone number电话号码151.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事152.such as例如153.quite a few相当多,不少154.shake hands握手155.rather than而不,非156.right away/now立刻,马上157.run away逃走158.be in agreement意见一致159.regard...as...把……看作……160.ride a bike 骑自行车161.sleep late睡过头,起得晚162.Why not...?为什么不……?163.so far到目前为止164.suit sb fine合某人的意,对某人合适165.talk show访谈节目166. translate...into把……翻译成……167.try one’s best尽力……ed to过去常常169.stressed out紧张的170.the same as与……一样171.three quarters 四分之三172.the day after tomorrow后天173.wait in line排队等候174.what about...? ……怎么样?175.What’s the matter? 怎么了?176.What’s the problem? 怎么了?177.What’s wrong? 怎么了?178.have two days off 休息两天。

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语重点短语句型大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one’s best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb。

中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍

中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍

中考英语初中常见动词短语分类介绍动词短语是由动词和其他词或词组组成的短语,用于表示一些动作或状态。

根据不同的功能和用法,常见的动词短语可以分为以下几类:
1.及物动词短语:这类动词短语后面需要接一个宾语来完成其意义。

例如:
- look up:查阅
- take off:脱下
- give up:放弃
- put on:穿上
2.不及物动词短语:这类动词短语后面通常不需要接宾语,直接表示动作或状态。

例如:
- get up:起床
- go away:走开
- fall down:摔倒
3.起始性动词短语:这类动词短语表示动作或状态的开始。

例如:
- start doing:开始做
- begin work:开始工作
4.停止性动词短语:这类动词短语表示动作或状态的结束。

例如:
- finish reading:读完
- end work:结束工作
5.肯定性动词短语:这类动词短语表示肯定或确认一些情况。

例如:
- agree with:同意
- believe in:相信
- trust in:依赖
6.否定性动词短语:这类动词短语表示否定或拒绝一些情况。

- disagree with:不同意
- give up:放弃
- refuse to:拒绝
7.连续性动词短语:这类动词短语表示一个连续或持续的动作或状态。

例如:
- keep doing:继续做
- continue work:继续工作
- stay up:熬夜
这些是初中英语中比较常见的动词短语分类简介,希望能对你的学习
有所帮助。

初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语短语大全及常用词组a a department store 百货商店a few 几个,—些a good idea 好主意a lot of 许多a map of China 一张中国地图a new student 一名新生a nice school 一所好的学校a post office 邮局a quarter past ten 十点一刻a telephone booth 电话亭a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票all kinds of各种各样an American boy 一个美国男孩儿around the house 在房子周围at home 在家at home 在家at the age of 在……年龄at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the end 在终点at the market 在市场里at this moment 现在at weekends 在周末b be air, by plane 乘飞机be all right 身体好了be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远be good at 擅长be interested in 对……感兴趣be interested in 对…感兴趣be late for the first class 第一节课迟到be on 演出be over结束be ready for 为…做准备be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师brush one's teeth 刷牙burn away 燃烧没了by boat 乘船by sea, by ship 乘船by the way 顺便说c catch a cold 感冒Chinese food 中国食物comb one's hair 梳头come back home 回家come back 回来come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌come up 走进,上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off 切断d deliver letters 送信do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do one’s homework 做作业do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业do shopping 买东西drive away (汽车)离开e each other相互enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴every day 每天excuse me 请原谅f fall ill=be i11 生病,患病fall off 跌落feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾finish middle school 中学毕业finish primary school 小学毕业five to eleven 差五分十一点for a long time 很长时间from…to…从…到…g get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿get off 下车get on 上车get to school 到达学校get to到达get up 起床get up 起床give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物go camping 去野营go down the street 沿着这条街走go for a walk 去散步go into 进入go over 走过去,复习功课go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去滑冰go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰good night 晚安grow roses 种植玫瑰grow up 长大h had better 最好have a fever发烧have a good time 玩得高兴have a look at看一看have a party 聚会have a party 开聚会have a rest 休息have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)have four English lessons 上四节英语课have meals 吃饭have one's class 上课have to 不得不help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助hold on 稍等how about怎么样how much 多少钱how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事hurt my arm 胳膊受伤in a low voice低声的i in China 在中国in front of 在……前面in front of在前面in future 在将来in Grade Eight 在八年级in many ways 在许多方面in summer 在夏季in the afternoon 在下午in the east(south, west, north) 在东边in the middle 在中部in the middle 在中间in winter 在冬季instead of 代替It's good (bad) for…对…有好处(坏处)j just then 正在那时l language lab 语言室last year 去年leave the hospital 离开医院listen to music 听音乐look for 寻找m make a call 打电话make a snowman 堆雪人make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣most of 绝大多数move on 继续前进move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents 我的父母n nearly every day 几乎每一天need to get up early 需要早起床next to 旁边,隔壁next year 明年no buses=not any buses 没有车NO PARKING 禁止停车not know what to do 不知道该做什么not……until 直到……才o of course 当然可以on foot 步行on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日on Monday 在周一on the playground 在操场上on the road 在公路上on the wall 在墙上once a week 每周一次once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次one…the other 一个,另一个only a little 只有一点open the door 开门p play ball games 进行球类活动plenty of 大量的put down 放下put on 穿上,戴上r rain heavily 下大雨read books 读书return to China=come back to China 返回中国right away 立刻right now 此刻,刚才,现在road signs 交通标志run a machine 开机器rush hours 高峰期s say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里say with a smile 微笑地说short and slim 个矮又苗条sit down 坐下stand up 起立slow down 减慢速度speak Japanese 讲日语start school at the age of sevenstudy at a middle school 在中学学习study English 学英语study in a high school 在高中学习t take a shower 洗澡take a trip 旅游take care of 照顾take off 脱下,摘下take the medicine 吃药tall and healthy 个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语thank you 谢谢the first class 第一节课the first floor 第一层the next train 下一趟火车think of 认为three times a day 一天三次traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules 交通法规try on 试穿try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识turn left (right) 向左(右)转turn off 关上turn on 打开two American boys 两个美国男孩v very well 很好visit sb 拜访某人w wait for 等待某人wake up 叫醒come in 进来walk through 走过want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医wash hands 洗手watch TV 看电视What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生work through the night 通宵工作write to 给……写信y yesterday evening 昨天晚上You're welcome 不客气z zebra crossing 人行道a good rest 好好休息a pair of shoes 一双鞋a piece of bread 一片而包again and again 反复感谢某人at eight 在八点at the party 在聚会上be born 出生于begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学collet stamps 集邮come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿come in 进来do morning exercise 做早操do some cleaning 扫除do some shopping 购物do some washing 洗衣服e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上each of us 我们每个人fall down 掉下来fall to the ground 倒在地上four cups of tea 四杯茶get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go fishing 去钓鱼go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事go to bed 上床睡觉go to England to study English 去英国学习英语go to the zoo 去动物园happen to 发生have a bad cold 得了重感冒have a football match 进行一场足球比赛have a good time 玩的很高兴have a meeting 开会have some medicine 吃药have some tea 喝茶have sports 进行体育锻炼his friend 他的朋友how many 多少hurry to school 勿忙去上学hurry up 快点in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班in English 用英语in one’s spare time 在业余时间in one's arms 拥抱某人keep back 向后退knock at the door 敲门lie in bed 躺在床上make model cars 制作汽车模型on one’s way home 在回家的路上on one’s way to school 在上学的路上on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上on the basketball team 在篮球队pay for 付款pick up 捡起,拾起play chess 下棋play football 踢足球.prepare for 准备put on 穿上,戴上round 带领某人参观某地run after 追逐run away 跑开scoot at the basket 投篮so…that 如此…以至于…take away 拿走take pictures 照相take pictures 照相the first us 第一班车walk back 向后走yesterday morning 昨天晚上。

初中英语短语归类的资料

初中英语短语归类的资料

初中英语短语归类(1)Doing 类短语1. allow doing sth 允 做某事2. by doing sth 通 做某事3.be always doing sth 是做某事 4. be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事 5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 6. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 7. be against doing sth 反 做某事 8. be good at doing sth 擅 做某事 9. be used for doin sth ⋯⋯被用来做某事 10. be used to doing sth 于做某事 11. be careful of doing sth 小心做某事12.can ’t \ couldn’t stop doing sth情不自禁做某事13. continue doing sth 做某事 14. dream of \ about doing sth 向往做某事 15. end up doing sth 束做某事16. enioy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事 finish doing sth 完成做某事 17. feek like doing sth 想做某事 18. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 19. go on dong sth 做某事20. have difficulty\trouble\problem(in) doing sth 做某事遇到困难麻烦问题 21. how about doing sth = what about doingsth 做某事怎么 呢?22. have great fun doing sth 做某事快 23. instead of doing sth 代替做某事 24. join sb in doing sth 加入某人做某事 25. keep sb doing sth 某人素来做某事 26. look forward to doing sth 希望做某事 27. make a living by doing sth 通 做某事 生28. mind doing sth 介意做某事29. need doing sth⋯⋯需要被做某事29. practice doing sth 操 做某事30. put off doing sth推 做某事 31. prefer doing sth to doing sth 和做⋯⋯对照更喜 做某事 32. plan on doing sth 划做某事 33. plan for doing sth 做某事的 划 34. sb spend some money in doing sth 某人做某事花了⋯⋯35. suggest sb doing sth 建 某人做某事 36. stop sb from doing sth 阻拦某人做某事 37. thanks for doing sth = thank you fordoing sth 感 做某事 38. think about \ of doing sth 思虑做某事不带 to 的动词短语1. had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做 某事2. Would you please (not) do sth 你(不)做某事,好 ?3. let \ have \ get sb do sth 某人做某事被 :sb be permitted to do sth 某人被允 做某事 =sb be allowed to do sth 4. make sb do sth 迫使某人做某事被 : sb be made to do sth 5. watch sb do sth 看 某人做了某事被 sb be watched to do sth watch sb doing sth 注 某人正在做某 事6. see sb do sth 看 某人做了某事被 sb be seen to do sthsee sb doing sth 看 某人正在做某事 7. find sb do sth 某人做了某事被sb be found to do sthfind sb doing sth 某人正在做某事8. feel sb do sth 感 某人做了某事被 sb be felt to do sthfeel sb doing sth 感 到某人正在做某 事 9. notice sb do sth 感 某人做了某事被 sb be noticed to do sthnotice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事初中英语短语归类 (2)1. allow sb to do sth 允做某事19. decide (not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事2. ask for sth 求某物20. encourage sb to do sth 激励某人做某事ask sb (not) to do sth 求某人 ( 不 ) 做21. forget to do sth忘做某事(事未做)某事forget doing sth 忘做了某事 ( 事情已做3. afford to do sth 有能力做某事了 )4. agree to do sth 赞成做某事22. fail to do sth 做某事失5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23. go on to do sth 连续做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事24. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事6. be sure (not) to do sth 必然 \ 必 ( 不) 做25. have a change to do sth某事= have an opportunity to do sth 有机遇做某37. like to do sth \ like doing sth 喜做某事38. learn to do sth 学做某事39. need to do sth 需要做某事、40. plan to do sth划做某事41. prefer to do rather than do sth和做某事对照更喜做某事42. remember to do sth 住做某事remember doing sth 、住做了某事43. start to do sth \ start doing sth 开始做7. be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事8. be ready to do sth 意做某事9. be hard to do sth 做某事10. be uesd to do sthbe used for doing sth ⋯⋯被用来做某事11. be willing to do sth 意做某事12. be able to do sth 能做某事13. be serious about doing sth 真待做某事14. be + 形容 + to do sth 做某事怎么15. be + 形容 + enough + to do sth 足的⋯⋯而能够做某事16. be supposed to do sth 被希望做某事、做某事17. begin to do sth \ begin doing sth 开始做事26. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事27. have (no) time to do sth(没有)有做某事28.How long does it take sb to do sth?花某人多少做某事29. in order to do sth 了做某事30. invite sb to do sth 邀某人做某事31. It ’ s a good time to do sth 做某事的好候32. It ’ s one ’ s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的33. It ’ s + 形容 + for\ of sb to do sth做某事某人来怎么( 注意 for\ of 用法34. It ’ s time ( for sb) to do sth = It ’ s timefor sth (某人)做某事了。

初中英语经典短语及同义词组

初中英语经典短语及同义词组

初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reach2.be fine=be well=be OK3.be from=come from4.be in=be at home5.be full of=be filled with6.be late for=come late for7.be on a visit to= visit8.be able to=can9.be away=be out10.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.11.be pleased=be glad=be happy12.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb13.be up=get up14.catch up with=keep up with15.catch a bus=take a bus16.catch a cold=have a colde into=step intoe on=come alonge down=get down20.do well in=be good at21.do the shopping=go shopping22.drop off=get off23.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.24.have a good time=enjoy oneself25.fall down=fall off26.get the telephone=answer the telephone27.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.29.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.30.give a concert=have a concert31.get on well with sb.=be good to32.give…a call=give…a ring33.go down=go along34.go for a swim=go swimming35.go on doing sth.=go on with sth.36.go up=go along37.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep38.have a look (at)=look at39.have a swim=go swimming40.have got=have41.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from42.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth43.hold a meeting=have a meeting44.hold on=wait a minute45.hurry up=be quick46.knock at=knock onst from…to=be from…to48.like doing sth=like to do sth49.look out=be careful50.love to do sth=like to do sth51.make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do52.pay for=spend on53.prefer…to=like b etter than54.ring up=call sb55.send for sb=ask sb to come56.show sb sth=show sth to sb57.take care of=look after58.take exercise=do sport59.take a message=leave a message60.think about=think of61.teach oneself=learn all by oneself62.turn off=turn down63.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right64.walk on=go on65.walk to=go to …on foot66.walk along=go along67.at school=in the school68.a lot of=lots of69.a lot=very much70.a quarter past two=two fifteen71.at times=sometimes72.at last=in the end=finally73.a bit=a little=a few74.a moment ago=just now75.at once=right now76.at noon=in the middle of a day77.at that moment=at that time=just then78.at the moment=at the same time79.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office80.all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world81.a moment later=later on82.after a while=a moment later83.all the same=all the time84.as soon as possible=as quick as possible85.in line=in a queue86.in the southern part of=in the south of87.in the day=in the daytime88.much of China=many places of China89.more than=over90.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more91.not far from=near to92.North China=the north of China93.of course=certainly94.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of95.two and a half years=two years and a half初中英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意这里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.3. be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sbMy mother bought me a book.=My mother bought a book to me.13. be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get downCome down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock at=knock on46. last from…to=be from…to47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to sb56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot65. walk along=go along66. at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a halfthink up=come up withgive out=hand outuse up=run out ofcall up=ring upinstead of=in place oftake after=likeset up=eatablishbe angry with=be mad oflose one's way=get losetry one's best=do one's bestgo to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleepin the end=at last=finally=at the end ofmake a decision=decide to dobe surprise at=be amazed ateven thought=even ifno long=not...any longertake pride in=be pround ofgive up=stop doingworry about=be worried aboutbe confident of doing=have confidence in doingnot....in the slightest=not at allplenty of=lots of=a lot ofget along with=get on withbe anxious about=be worried abouton diaplay=on showwhatever=no matter whatexpect sb. to do=wish sb.to dostay away from=keep away fromconsider doing=think about doingcontinue doing=go on dingtake after=be similar tobe filled with=be full ofat once=right awaydonate...to=give away...tobe used for=be used to doby accident=be chance同义句转换训练是初中英语学习的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同义句转换虽不是中考的专题了,但它可以出现在听力测试、选择题、写作中。

初三英语重点词组短语

初三英语重点词组短语

初三英语重点词组短语初三英语重点词组短语英语词组短语的学习是初中英语学习的重点之一,下面,店铺为大家整理了一些初三英语重点词组短语,欢迎阅读。

1.by介词,“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式(途径)。

例:I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。

例:by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止。

例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English.I want to ask about the use of the new machines.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time①s ometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. ④some times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。

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2017初中英语分类重点词组短语(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于,擅长于
4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
11)be able to do sth. 能够做…
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)
害怕…(不敢做…,恐怕…)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with)
对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with)
(对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……,什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired
饿/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
28)be free 空闲的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with)
忙于做…(忙于…)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来,加油
5)come out出来
6)come from 来自……
7)do more speaking/reading
多做口头练习/朗读
8)do one's best 尽力
9)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)
买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
10)do morning exercises 做早操
11)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
12)get up 起床
13)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
14)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)
15)get back 返回
16)get on/off 上/下车
17)get to 到达
18)give sb. a call 给……打电话
19)give back 归还,送回
20)give…some advice 给…一些忠告
21)give up 放弃
22)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会
23)go ahead
先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
24)go to the cinema 看电影
25)go go bed 睡觉
make the bed 整理床铺
26)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
27)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
28)go over 过一遍,复习
29)go fishing / skating / swimming
/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东
30)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
31)go out for a walk 外出散步
32)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
33)go on with one's work
继续某人的工作
34)have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting
上课/开会
35)have a good/wonderful time
玩得很高兴
36)have a dinner 吃正餐
37)have bread and milk for breakfast
早饭吃面包和牛奶
38)have a fever 发烧
39)have a look (at) 看一看……
40)have a rest (a break)
休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
41)have an idea 有了个主意
42)had better do sth. (not do sth.)
最好做…(最好不要做……)
43)help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth.
在…方面帮助…帮助…做
44)help each other 互相帮助
45)keep up with 跟上…,不落后于…
46)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…
47)make friends (with)与……交朋友
48)be made from/of 由……制成
49)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
50)look up 往上看,仰望
51)look after 照管,照看,照顾
52)look for 寻找
53)look like 看上去像
54)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
55)look out 当心,小心
56)look on …as…把…当作…看待
57)look around 朝四周看
58)look at 看着……
59)put on
穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 60)put up
建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖
61)put one's heart into 全神贯注于
62)put…down…把……放下
63)send for 派人去请(叫)
64)take one's advice 听从某人劝告
65)take out 拿出,取出
66)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
67)take it easy 别紧张
68)take care of 关心,照顾,保管
69)take away 拿走
70)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉
71)take (an active) part in
(积极)参加(活动
72)take photos 拍照
73)take some medicine 服药
74)take a bus/train/boat
乘公共汽车,火车/船
75)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
76)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
77)turn…into…变成
78)turn to 翻到,转向
79)turn down (把音量)调低
80)turn…over把……翻过来
81)play basketball/football/volleyball
打篮球,踢足球,打排球
82)play games 做游戏
83)play the piano (the violin)
弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
96)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑。

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