汽车常用缩写词
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
汽车常用名词英文缩写
汽车常用名词英文缩写ABS：防死锁刹车系统GOA：全方位车体吸撞结构SAHR：主动式安全头枕DSE：全面安全防护EES：座椅自动调节系统ASC：加速防滑控制器RSP：电子稳定程序ITEC：无离合器电子手排系统TCS：防滑控制系统ABS+T：防死锁刹车系统+循迹系统GAS：可变几何进气系统GPS(GlobalPostioningSystem)：全球卫星定位系统Quattro：全时四驱动系统Tiptronic：轻触子：自动变速器Multitronic：多极子：无级自动变速器ABC：车身主动控制系统DSC：车身稳定控制系统VSC：车身稳定控制系统TRC：牵引力控制系统TCS：牵引力控制系统ABS：防抱死制动系统ASR：加速防滑系统BAS：制动辅助系统DCS：车身动态控制系统EBA：紧急制动辅助系统EBD：电子制动力分配系统EDS：电子差速锁ESP：电子稳定程序系统HBA：液压刹车辅助系统HDC：坡道控制系统HAC：坡道起车控制系统DAC：下坡行车辅助控制系统A： TRC：：车身主动循迹控制系统SRS：双安全气囊SAHR：主动性头枕GPS：车载卫星定位导航系统i：Drive：：智能集成化操作系统Dynamic.Drive：主动式稳定杆R：直列多缸排列发动机V：V型汽缸排列发动机B：水平对置式排列多缸发动机WA：汪克尔转子发动机W：W型汽缸排列发动机Fi：前置发动机（纵向）Fq：前置发动机（横向）Mi：中置发动机（纵向）Mq：中置发动机（横向）Hi：后置发动机（纵向）Hq：后置发动机（横向）OHV：顶置气门，侧置凸轮轴OHC：顶置气门，上置凸轮轴DOHC：双顶置凸轮轴CVTC：无级变速控制机构VVT：i：：电控可变气门正时机构VVTL：i：：电控可变气门正时机构V：化油器ES：单点喷射汽油发动机EM：多点喷射汽油发动机SDi：自然吸气式超柴油发动机TDi：Turbo直喷式柴油发动机ED：缸内直喷式汽油发动机PD：泵喷嘴D：柴油发动机（共轨）DD：缸内直喷式柴油发动机缸内直喷式发动机（分层燃烧/均质燃烧）TA：Turbo（涡轮增压）NOS：氧化氮气增压系统MA：机械增压FF：前轮驱动FR：后轮驱动Ap：恒时全轮驱动Az：接通式全轮驱动ASM：动态稳定系统AYC：主动偏行系统ST：无级自动变速器AS：转向臂QL：横向摆臂DQL：双横向摆臂LL：纵向摆臂SL：斜置摆臂ML：多导向轴SA：整体式车桥DD：德迪戎式独立悬架后桥VL：复合稳定杆式悬架后桥FB：弹性支柱DB：减震器支柱BF：钢板弹簧悬挂SF：螺旋弹簧悬挂DS：扭力杆GF：橡胶弹簧悬挂LF：空气弹簧悬挂HP：液气悬架阻尼HF：液压悬架QS：横向稳定杆S：盘式制动Si：内通风盘式制动T：鼓式制动SFI：连续多点燃油喷射发动机FSI：直喷式汽油发动机PCM：动力控制模块~ EGR：废气循环再利用BCM：车身控制模块ICM：点火控制模块MAP：空气流量计ST：无级自动变速器FF：“前置引擎前轮驱动”FR：“前置引擎后轮驱动”RR：“后置引擎后轮驱动”。
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
Front Windshield前挡风玻璃
Tempered glass钢化玻璃
fron t-wheel drive前轮驱动
FSS- Full service supplier全服务供应商
FTA Fault Tree Analysis
ISIR Initial Sample Inspection Report
JIT Just In Time
KD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(C
KO Kick-off
Lam in ated glass夹层玻璃
LP—Lea n Production精益生产
NDS Nissan Design Specification
NML Nissan Motor Ltd
NVH- System Noise, Vibration&Harshness系统噪音，振动及粗糙性
OSM- Outside of Material
PA Program Approval
CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
DCC Design Change Control
DFA- Design For Assembly面向装配的设计
DOE Desig n Of Exami nation试验设计
DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System
MTP- Make to print supplier照图加工供应商
技能培训资料：汽车常用的英文缩写含义
A/C空调ECT发动机冷却液温度AC1空气滤清器ECM发动机控制模块ACT进气温度EEROM电可擦可编程序只读存储器AFS空气流量计EGR废气再循环AIS二次空气喷射EVP废气再循环阀位置AM1空气温度控制一EPC电子压力控制AM2空气温度控制二EPROM可删除可编程序只读存贮器A/T自动变速器EVAP燃油蒸气排放ATDC在上止点后EVR废气再循环真空调节器BTDC在上止点前FPM燃油泵组件CANP净化炭罐FPRC燃油压力调节器控制CAT催化转换器FR油管节流阀CCA中央控制组件HO2S加热型氧传感器CCO变矩器离合器超速传动电磁阀CKP曲轴位置IAC怠速空气控制CMFI中央多孔燃油喷射ICM点火控制模块CP凸轮轴位置IDM点火诊断监控器CPP离合器踏板位置ISC怠速控制D1C数据传输插接器KS爆燃传感器DC1数据通信插座1US锁止电磁阀DTM诊断测试模块1/C锁止离合器1SD防滑差速器TCC变矩器离合器MAF空气流量传感器TDC上止点MAP进气歧管绝对压力TP节气门位置MCU微机处理控制单元TPS节气门位置传感器MFI多点燃油喷射TSS变速器速度传感器MI1故障指示灯TTS变速器温度开关M/T手动变速器VSS车速传感器PCM动力系控制模块VTEC可变气门正时与升程电子控制PIP点火拾波器WOT空调节气门全开PROM可编程序只读存贮器TAB空气旁通道真空电磁阀PSP动力转向压力TAD空气旁通真空电磁阀PSPS动力转向压力开关TBI节气门燃油喷射PWM脉冲宽度调节SCS 检测器接头STO自测试输出SI1 档位指示灯STI自测试输入SS换档电磁阀SPI 单点喷射。
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4SSale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Disci pline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
汽车英语缩写全集（按开头字母排列A-F）
进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典*C De grees Cels ius 摄氏度*F Degr ees F ahren heit华氏度*D*D rive驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车*N*Neutr al Po sitio n 空档*P* *PA RK*Po sitio n P档,停车档*P* *P ARK*Posit ion P(驻车)档位置O2 Oxyg en 氧气2WD Tw o-Whe el Dr ive 两轮驱动4WD Fou r-Whe el Dr ive 四轮驱动4W S Four-Whee l Ste ering四轮转向A A A-pos t, A-pill ar A柱A Amp eres安培, 电流A *A mper *Amm eter *Adv ance*安培 *电流表 *提前A.I.R. Air I nject ion R eacto r 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Ab ove-M entio ned 上述的A/C AirCondi tioni ng 空调A/C A/C Amp lifie空调放大器A/C C LTCH. A/CClutc h 空调离合器A/CL Ai r Cle aner空气滤清器A/CL-BM Ai r Cle anerBimet al Se nsor空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM Air Clea ner C oldWeath er Mo dulat or 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-D V Air Clea ner D uct V alveVacuu m Mot or 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达A/CL-TSOV Air Clea ner T emper ature Se nsorOverr ide V alve空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀A/CL-VCD AirClean er Va cuumContr ol De lay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/C L-VCV Ai r Cle anerVacuu m Con trolValve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL-VM AirClean er Va cuumMotor空气滤清器真空马达A/FAir-F uel R atio空燃比A/T Au tomat ic Tr ansax le Or Tran smiss ion 自动变速箱AA Au tomob ile A ssoci ation (UK)英国汽车协会AAAA meric an Au tomob ile A ssoci ation美国汽车协会AACAuxil iaryAir C ontro l 辅助空气控制AA C Auto matic Ampl itude Cont rol 自动振幅控制A ACV Aux iliar y Air Cont rol V alve辅助空气控制阀AADAuxil iaryAir C ontro l Dev ice 辅助空气装置AA E Amer ica A ssoci ation of E ngine ers 美国工程师协会AAMVM Am erica n Ass ociat ion o f Mot or Vehi cle M anufa cture rs 美国汽车制造者协会AAPAuxil iaryAccel erato r Pum p 辅助加速器泵AA P Auxi liary Acce lerat ing P ump 辅助加速泵AA P Ambi ent A bsolu te Pr essur e 外界绝对压力A AS Asp irato r Air Syst em 吸气（真空）控制系统A AS Aut o Adj ust S uspen sion自动调节悬挂AAS Ai r Adj ust S crew空气调整螺丝AASA meric an As trona utica l Soc iety美国宇宙航行学会A AS Air Adju st Sc rew 空气调节螺钉AASHT O Am erica n Ass ociat ion o f Sta teHighw ays a nd Tr anspo rtati on Of ficia ls美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AAVAntiAfter burnValve防止后燃阀ABAir B leed空气泄放ABAA ir Bl eed A ctuat or 空气排放执行器（电磁阀）AB CV AirBleed Cont rol V alve空气泄放控制阀ABDC Af ter B ottom Dead Cent er 在下止点后ABG Al cohol Blen ded G asoli ne 掺酒精的汽油ABNA irbor ne No ise 空气传播的噪音AB P AirBrake Prop ortio ing (valve s) 空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS Ai r Bag Rest raint Syst em 安全气囊A BS Alt itude Baro metri c Swi tch 高度（海拔）气压开关A BS Ant i-Loc k Bra ke Sy stem防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABSA meric an Bu reauof St andar ds 美国标准局AbsA bsolu te 绝对的A BS Vi sc Absol ute V iscos ity 绝对粘度AB SV AirBypas s Sol enoid Valv e 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *A nti B ackfi re Va lve *AirBypas s Val ve *防止逆火阀 *空气旁通阀AB V AirBypas s Val ve 空气旁通阀AB V Anti-Back fireValve防回火阀AC Ai r Con ditio n 空调A C Alt ernat ing C urren t Gen erato r 交流发电机A C *Al terna tingCurre nt *A fterContr o *交流电 *后段调整式AC AC Auxi liary FanRelay空调辅助风扇继电器A C ACCompr essor Safe ty Sw itch空调压缩机安全开关AC AC C onden ser B lower Moto r Rel ay 空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器AC AC Cont rol U nit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diod e 空调二极管AC AC Evap orato r Mot or Re lay 空调蒸发马达继电器A C ACEvapo rator Pump Line Fuse空调蒸发泵保险丝ACAC Hi gh Pr essur e Saf ety S witch空调高压安全开关AC AC Idle Boos t Val ve 空调怠速加压阀ACAlter natin g Cur rent交流电AC An te Ch ristu m 公元前AC Accu mulat or 蓄电池,储压器AC Ac id 酸AC A nalog ue Co mpute r 模拟计算机AC A utoma tic C ontro l 自动控制AC Ai r-Coo led 空冷ACArmor ed Ca r 装甲汽车AC A dapti ve Co ntrol自适应调节AC A erody namic Cent er 空气动力中心ACAir C oolin g 风冷,空气冷却,气冷ACAir C ycle空气循环AC A utoma tic C lutch自动离合器ACCA/C Cl utchCompr essor空调压缩机ACCA ir Co nditi oning Clut ch 空调离合器ACCA ir Co nditi oning Clut ch Sw itch空调离合器开关AC C Auto matic Clim ate C ontro l 电脑恒温控制A CC *Ac cessa ry *A ltitu de Co mpens ationC arb *附件*高度补偿化油器Ac cel Acce lerat or 油门,加速踏板,加速泵A CCS A/C Clut ch Cy cling Swit ch 空调离合器循环开关AC CS AirCondi tonin g Cyc lingSwitc h 空调循环开关A ccum Acc umula tor 蓄压器ACC WM Air C leane r Col d Wea therModul ator空气滤清器低温调节器Acc y Acces sory附件A CD Aux iliar y Con trolDevic e 辅助控制装置ACD Ai r Con ditio ningDeman d 空调作用指令ACDA ir Co nditi oning Dema nd Sw itch空调需求开关ACD V Air C leane r Div erter Valv e 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Ai r Con ditio ningEquip ment空气调节设备ACEA utoma tic C heckEquip ment自动检测设备ACEAutom aticCompu tingEquip ment自动计算装置AC E AirCondi tioni ng Eq uipme nt 空调设备ACGAlter natin g Cur rentGener ator交流发电机ACGAutom aticContr ol Ge ar 自动控制变速AC ID TE ST CY C-LE Acc elera tion,Cruis e,Idle,Decel erati on Te st Cy cle 加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环AC IS Acou sticContr ol Id uctio n Sys tem 声控进气系统A ck Ack nowle dge 承认ACKVA ir Ch eck V alve空气止回阀ACLA ir Cl earne r 空气滤清器ACLA utoma tic C hassi s Lub ricat ion 自动底盘润滑系统A CM Adv anced Comp osite Mate rials高级复合材料ACON Ai r Con ditio ningOn 空调起动A CP Air Cond ition ing P ressu re 空调压力AC P Auxi liary Cont rol P anel辅助操纵仪表板ACRS Ai r Cus hionRestr aintSyste m 气垫型保护装置ACSAir C ondit ionin g Sys tem 空调系统ACS-O A ccess Open ing 检修孔A CT Air Cha rge Tempe ratur e 进气温度AC T AirCharg e Tem perat ure S ensor进气温度传感器ACTE Au tomat ic Ch eckou t Tes t Equ ipmen t 自动检测装置ActuA ctuat or 执行器A ctv Act ive 活动的ACVAir C ontro l Val ve 空气控制阀ACVAir C ut Va lve 断气阀ACV Ar mored Comm and V ehicl e 装甲指挥车ACV Ai r Con trolValve二次空气喷射量控制阀AD An no Do mini公元ADAerod ynami c Dec elera tor 气动减速器ADCAnalo g-Dig italConve rter模-数转换器AD D Addi tion *添加 *补充ADECS Au tomot ive D iesel Elec troni cContr ol Sy stem汽车柴油机电子控制系统AD F Aero dynam ic Dr ag Fa ctor空气阻力系数A dj Adj ust or A djust able调整或可调整ADL Au tomat ic Do or Lo ck 自动门锁A DP Air-Driv en Hy draul ic Pu mp 气动液压泵A DS Ada ptive Damp er Sy stem可变阻尼力避震系统AD V Wipe r Pre ssure Cont rol 雨刷片压力控制装置AdvAdvan ce 提前的AE Ac celer ation Enri chmen t 化油器加速时混合气浓度AE A coust ic Em issio n 有害声响排放AEAAutom otive Elec trica l Asso ciati on (U S) 美国汽车电气协会AECA utomo tiveEmiss ion C ontro l 汽车排气控制AEC D Auxil iaryEmiss ion C ontro l Dev ice 辅助排放控制装置AEI Af ter E nd of Inje ction喷射结束后AERA Au tomot ive E ngine Rebu ilder sAssoc iatio n (US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会AES C Ameri can E ngine ering Stan dardsCommi ttee美国工程标准委员会AETS Au tomat ic En gineTestSyste m 发动机自动测试系统A F Air-Fuel Rati o 混合气的空气燃油比AF Auxi liary Fuel辅助燃料AFCAirfl ow Co ntrol led 空气流量控制AF C Airf low C ontro lledFuelInjec tion空气流量控制燃料喷射AF C AirFuelContr ol 空气燃油混合比调节装置A FC Aut omati c Fre quenc y Con trol自动频率调节AFC Ai rflow Cont rol 空气流量控制AFCOA utoma tic F uel C utoff自动断油装置AFC V Air F uel R atioContr ol Va lve 空燃比控制阀AF E Auto mobil e Fue l Eco nomy汽车燃油经济性AFER Ai r-Fue l Equ ivale nce R atio燃油过量系数AFRA ir-Fu el Ra tio 空气燃油混合比AF S Airf low S ensor空气流量传感器AFS Au xilia ry Fu el Su pplySyste m 辅助供油系统AG A ir Gu ard 空气护罩AGO Au tomot ive G as Oi l 汽车用油A GT Aut omoti ve Ga s Tur bines汽车用燃气轮机AGVA utoma tic G uided Vehi cle 自动导向车辆AGV S Autom aticGuide d Veh icleSyste m 车辆自动导向系统AH Am per H our 安培小时A HFSS Air Cond ition ig /Heate r Fun ctionSelec t Swi tch 空调/暖气功能选择开关AIAir I nject ion 空气喷射AICVA ir In jecti on Ch eck V alve空气喷射单向阀AI D AirInjec tionDual双空气喷射AI R AirInjec tionReact ion 二次喷气装置A IR Air Inje ctorReact or 二次空气喷射器AIRBPV A ir By passValve空气旁通阀AIRCONDRLY Air Cond ition er Re lay 空调继电器AIRCONDSIG Air Cond ition er Si ngnal空调信号Air S el Ai r Sel ector空气选择器AIR-C HV AI R Che ck Va lve 空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Dive rterValve空气分流阀AIR-IVV A IR Id le Va cuumValve进气怠速真空阀AI S AirInjec tionSingl e 单空气喷射AI S AirInjec tionSyste m 二次喷气装置A IS Aut omati c Idl e Spe ed 自动怠速AI V AirInjec tionValve空气喷射阀AI VV AIRIdleVacuu m Val ve 空气怠速真空阀AKI An ti-Kn ock I ndex抗爆震指数AL Ac celer ation Leve l 加速度级A LC Aut omati c Lev el Co ntrol汽车后悬挂自动高度控制ALCL As sembl y Lin e Com munic ation Link诊断总线A LDL Ass embly Line Diag nosti c Lin k 自我诊断接线总成ALD L Assem bly L ine D ata L ink 自我诊断线AliAlign ment校正,定位Al m Alar m 警报器ALRA utoma tic L ockin g Ret racto r 安全带自动锁定装置ALR Au tomat ic Le ngthAdjus tingand Loc kingRetra ctor自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置AL R Auto matic Lock ing R etrac tor 自动锁紧式伸缩装置AltAlter nator or A ltitu de 发电机,高度Al t Alte rnato r 交流发电机AL U Arit hmeti c and Logi cal U nit 算术及逻辑单位AM Am plitu de Mo dulat ion 调幅AmbAmbie nt 周围的AMC Am erica n Mot ors C orpor ation美国汽车公司AMGVA ir Ma nagem ent V alve空气控制阀AmmA mmete r 电流表A mp Amp lifie r 放大器AmpAmper e 安培A N Abo ve-Na med 上述的ANAnnua l 年度的AN An ode 阳极ANCActiv e Noi se Co ntrol Syst em 活性噪音控制系统ANL Au tomat ic No ise L imite r 噪声自动限制器ANSAnswe r 答案A NSI Ame rican Nati onalStand ardsInsti tute美国国家标准局AntAnten na 天线A NTBV Ant i-Bac kfire Valv e 防回火阀An ti-Ds l A nti-D iesel防止後燃（熄火後）AOAir O perat ed 气动的AOC Ai r Oil Cool er 机油空气冷却器AOCAutom aticOverl oad C ontro l 自动超载控制AO D Auto matic Over drive自动超速AOQAvera ge Ou tgoin g Qua lity平均产品质量AO T Auto matic Over drive Tran smiss ion 超速式自动变速器AP A ir Pu mp 气泵AP C Auto matic Phas e Con trol自动相位调整A PC Aut omati c Pow er Co ntrol自动功率调整APC Au tomat ic Pr ogram Cont rol 自动程序控制APCA rmore d Per sonne l Car rier装甲人员输送车AP C Auto matic Perf orman ce Co ntrol自动性能控制系统APCVA ir Pu mp Co ntrol Valv e 空气泵控制阀APD V Air P ump D ivert er Va lve 空气泵分流阀AP I Amer icanPetro l Ins titud e 美国石油协会A pp App aratu s 仪表.器件.设备Ap p Appe ndix附录App Ap prove d by经...批准,批准人Appro x Ap proxi matio n 近似.略计Apr Ap prent ice 学徒,徒工APRA Au tomot ive P artsRebui ldersAssoc iatio n(US)美国汽车零件再制协会APRE VLV A ir Pu mp Re liefValve空气泵减压阀APUA uxili ary P owerUnit辅助动力设备AQ A qua(W ater)*水 *水柱AR A ir Re gulat or 空气流量调节器ARAxleRatio驱动轴减速比ARCAccel erati on Si gnal加速信号ARQ Au tomat ic Er ror R eques t Equ ipeme nt 自动误差校正装置ARVArmor ed Re cover y Veh icle装甲抢救车AS A irflo w Sen sor 空气流量传感器ASAmeri can S tanda rd 美国标准AS Ai r Suc tion进气AS A utoma tic S ynchr onize r 自动同步器ASA Am erica n Sta ndard(s) A ssoci ation美国标准化协会ASAA coust icalSocie ty of Amer ica 美国声学学会ASCA utoma tic S tabil ity C ontro l 电脑控制稳定装置AS CD Auto Spee d Con trolDevic e 自动速度调节装置ASCPS Ai r Swi tch C anist er Pu rge S oleno id 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀A SCPT Air Swit ch Ca niste r Pur ge Ti mer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器AS D Auto Shut Down自动切断ASDMA ir Ba g Sys tem D iagno sticModul e 安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV Ai r Swi tchin g Div erter Valv e 空气转换分流阀ASEA utoma tic S tabil izati on Eq uipme nt 自动稳定装置ASISA bortSensi ng an d Imp lemen tatio n Sys tem 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASISA meric an So ciety forIndus trial Secu rity美国工业安全协会AS L Abov e Sea Leve l 海拔高度AsmA ssemb ly 总成ASM E Ameri can S ociet y ofMecha nical Engi neers美国机械工程师协会ASQC Am erica n Soc ietyfor Q ualit y Con trol美国品管协会ASRV Ai r Swi tchin g Rel ief V alve空气转换减压阀ASSA ir Sw itchi ng So lenoi d 空气转换电磁阀ASSAir S uctio n Sys tem 进气装置Ass As sembl y 总成,装配,机组AssAssis tant辅助的,助手,帮手Ass As socia tion学会,协会.公司Ass y Assem bly 总成AS TM Amer icanSocie ty fo r Tes tingand Ma teria ls 美国材料试验协会ASVA ir Sw itchi ng Va lve 空气转换阀ASV Ai r Suc tionValve进气阀ASVAir S witch ing V alve空气转换阀, 空气开关阀AS VS AirSwitc hingVacuu m Sol enoid空气转换真空电磁阀AT A ccept anceTest验收试验A T Air Temp eratu re 空气温度ATAmper e Tur n 安培匝数AT An gle o f Tra in 方位角.方向角.传导方位AT A utoma tic T ransm issio n 自动变速器AT. Ai r Tig ht 气密的,密封的At.A tmosp here大气.周围情况.大气压ATCA utoma tic T emper ature Cont rol 自动温度控制ATCA fterTop C enter在上止点后ATC Au tomat ic Te mpera tureContr ol 温度自动控制器ATCA utoma tic T iming Corr ector自动正时器ATDC Af ter T op De ad Ce nter在上止点后A TF Aut omati c Tra nsmis sionFluid自动变速箱油A tm Atm osphe re 气压ATM Au tomat ic Tr ansmi ssion自动变速箱A TM Act uator Test Mode s 测试模式ATOAutom aticTrain Oper ation自动列车驾驶装置A TS Air Temp eratu re Se nsor进气温度传感器ATS Au tomat ic Tr ain S toppe r 自动列车停止装置ATTAtten uatio n 减少,阻尼ATVA bovethe T hrott le Va lve 在节气门上方ATXA utoma tic T ransa xle 带自动变速器的前轮驱动AUTOA utoma tic 自动的Au x Auxi liary辅助的AV Ai r Val ve 空气阀AvgAvera ge 平均值A VOM Ana log V olt-O hm Me ter 指针式三用电表AVSV Ai r Ven t Sol enoid Valv e 通气电磁阀A WD Air Warn ing D evice空气警示装置A WD All Whee l Dri ve 四轮驱动AWPAvera ge Wo rking Pres sure平均工作压力AWPAwait ing P arts维修用备件AXODA utoma tic O verdr ive T ransa xle 自动变速箱超速器AZ S Auto matic Zero Set自动调零B B B B-p illar B柱B B-postB柱B+ Batt ery P ositi ve Vo ltage电瓶正电压B/P EGRBackPress ure T ransd ucer EGR负压传感器B/PBackp ressu re 背压B/S Bor e-to-Strok e Rat io 缸径行程比B/S Bil l ofSale出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylin der)B ore A rea 气缸孔面积BA B umper to C enter Line of t he Fr ont A xle 保险杠至前轴中心距离BACB y-Pas s Air Cont rol 旁通空气控制BAC V Bypat h Air Cont rol V alve旁通控气阀BAN K1 Injec tor B ank #1 第1排喷油咀BA NK2 Inje ctorBank#2 第2排喷油咀B ANK3 Inj ector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Ba romet ric A bsolu te Pr essur e 大气绝对压力BapSens Bar ometr ic Ab solut e Pre ssure Sens or 大气绝对压力传感器BARO Ba romet ric P ressu re 大气压力B aro Bar ometr ic 大气BARO. B arome tric气压(计)BattB atter y 电瓶电池BAVBleed AirValve泄气阀BB Ba bbitMetal巴氏合金B BDC Bef ore B ottom Dead Cent er 在下止点前B BL. Bar rel 筒BBS Bu ildin g Blo ck Sy stem积木式系统BC Be for C ontro l 前段控制B CC Bat teryCharg er Co ntrol电瓶充电控制BCDD Bo oster Cont rol D ecele rateDevic e 倍力控制减速装置BC M Body Cont rol M odule车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Bo ost C ontro l Val ve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木)BCVBoost er Co ntrol Valv e 倍力控制阀BCVBoost Cont rol V alve强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Bo ost C ontro l Val ve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BD C Bott om De ad Ce nter下止点.下死点BDV Br eakdo wn Vo ltage击穿电压B E Ban chelo r ofEngin eerin g 工学士BEBaume玻美度BE Bo oster Engi ne 助推发动机BE Be st Ec onomy最佳经济性BEI Br eaker lessElect ronic Igni tion无白金式电子点火BE SA Brit ish E ngine ering Stan dardAssoc iatio n 英国工程标准协会BFCB rakeForce Coef ficie nt 制动力系数BFLIB rakeFluid Leve l Ind icato r 制动液液面指示器B HP Bra ke Ho rsepo wer 制动马力BH S Bime tal H eat S ensor双金属热传感器Bi Me t Bi Metal lic A ir Te mpera tureContr ol Se nsor双金属进气温控传感器BICER I Br itish Inte rnalCombu stion Engi ne Rese archInsti tute英国内燃机研究所BITB est I nject ion T iming最佳喷油正时BKBrake Swit ch 刹车开关Bk B ack 背部,後面,倒退,衬里BkRestBackRest椅背,後支架BL K Blac k 黑色BLR Bl ower鼓风机BL R Beyo nd Lo cal R epair本地不能修理B lst Bal last稳压(电阻)BLU Bl ue 蓝色Blw r Blowe r 鼓风机BM Be nch M ark 基准点BM Brea kdown Main tenan ce 故障维修BMBreak e Ele ctrom agnet制动电磁铁BMBrakd own M ainte nance故障维修BMAPB arome tricand M ainfo ld Ab solut e Pre ssure大气进气歧管绝对压力BMEPB rakeMeanEffec tivePerss ure 平均制动有效压力B NH Bur nish抛光.精加工.烧蓝BO C Buic k, Ol dsmob ile,Cadil lac G roup别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOOBrake On-O ff Sw itch制动开关BP B ack P ressu re 背压. 反压BPBarom etric Pres sure气压B P Boi lingPoint沸点BP B est P ower最佳功率BPA By passAir 旁通空气B PC Bac k Pre ssure Cont rol 背压控制BP O Bypa ss Or ifice旁通口BPSB arome tricPress ure S ensor大气压力传感器BP T Back press ure T ransd ucer背压转换器BP V By-P ass V alve旁通阀Br B romin e 溴BrBrass黄铜B rkr Bre aker断电器BRNBrown棕色B S Bar ometr ic Sw itch大气压力开关BS Bi metal Sens or 双金属传感器BS B achel or of Scie nce 理工学士BS Bi naryScale二进位BS Both Side s 两边.两侧BS Brit ish S tanda rds 英国(工业)标准BSAUB ritis h Sta ndard s Aut omoti ve 英国汽车标准BSC ENGBachl or of Scie nce i n Eng ineer ing 工学士BSFC Br ake S pecif ic Fu el Co nsump tion制动油耗率,制动单位油耗量B SI Bri tishStand ardsInsti tute英国标准局B TC Bri tishTechn icalCounc il of theMotorand P etrol eum I ndust ries英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Be foreTop D ead C enter在上止点前BTHE Br ake T herma l Eff icien cy 制动热效率BTRY Ba ttery蓄电池BT U Brit ish T herma l Uni ts 英国热量单位B TV Bel ow th e Thr ottle Valv e 在节气门下方BUDC Bo foreUpper Dead Cent re 上死点前B ULKHD. Bul khead隔壁BuzB uzzer蜂鸣器B V Bow l Ven t Por t 浮桶室通风孔BV Br eakdo wm Vo ltage击穿电压B V Bal anced Volt age 平衡电压BV SV Bime talli c Vac uum S witch ing V alve双金属式真空转换阀BVTBackP ressu re Va riabl e Tra nsduc er 负压可变传感器B VV Bow l Ven t Val ve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀BY P Bypa ss 旁路,支线B YPA Byp ass A ir (I dle S peedContr ol) 旁通空气(怠速控制)CC Cel cius摄氏C C-P iller C柱C Cal l 呼叫C Can dle 烛光C Cap acita nce 电容C Car汽车C Car bon 碳C Cath ode 阴极C Cels ius S cale摄氏温标C Co ulomb库仑C * Ce lcius摄氏度C&MC are a nd Ma inten ance维修及保养C-4 Com puter Cont rolle d Cat alyti c Con verte r电脑控制触媒转换器C. C ANI C harco al Ca niste r 碳罐C.E.C heckEngin e 引擎故障灯C.G. Cen ter o f Gra vity重心C/O Che ckout检查,调整,测试C/O Ch oke O penne r 阻风门强制开启阀C3IC omput er Co ntrol led C oil I gniti on 电脑控制线圈点火C4Compu ter C ontro led C ataly tic C onver ter 电脑控制触媒转换器C A Cal cium钙CA Comp resse d Air压缩空气CA Cr ank A ngle曲轴转角CAB R Cabri olet敞蓬车CA C Char ge Ai r Coo ler 进气冷却器CACSC ompre hensi ve Au tomob ile C ontro l Sys tem汽车综合控制系统CAC V Combi ned A ir Co ntrol Valv e 组合空气控制阀CADCompu ter-A idedDesig n 计算机辅助设计CAECompu ter A idedEngin ering电脑辅助工程CAFEC orpor ate A verag e Fue l Eco nomy美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CA L Calo rie 卡路里C AL Cal culat ed Av erage Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命C AL Cal iber口径C AL Cal ibrat e 校定,校正CALColli sionAvoid anceLight防撞灯CA L-PAC Cali brati on Pa ckage校正用套装软体Ca lib Cali brati on 校正,修正,定位C alif Cal iforn ia 加州规格车Cal if Calif ornia加州CAL SEL Calib ratio n Sel ect 校正选择C AM Cam ber 外倾角CAM Ca mshaf t 凸轮轴CAMC omput er Ai ded M anufa cturi ng 电脑辅助制造Can Ca naba加拿大CanC anist er 碳罐CanPrg C anist er Pu rge 碳罐塞Can.PrgCanis ter P urge碳罐净化C anc. Can cel 取消C anCV Can ister Cont rol V alve碳罐控制阀CAN P Canis ter P urgesolen oid 碳罐清除电磁阀CAN P Canis ter P urge碳罐净化,滤筒净化CAP Ca pacit y *容量 *能力CAP Cl eaner AirPacka ge 净化空气装置C ap Cap acito r orCapac ity 电容器或电容量C ARB Cal iforn ia Ai r Res ource s Boa rd 加州空气资源协会Carb Ca rbure tor 化油器CASC aster后倾角CASClear AirSyste m 净化空气系统CATC arbur etorAir T emper ature化油器空气温度CATC atalo gue 目录CATC ataly st 催化剂CATCateg ory 种类.范畴CAT Ca rbura tor A ir Te mprot ure 化油器空气温度Cat Ca talyt ic Co nvert er 触媒转换器CA V Cons truct ion A ssist anceVehic le 建筑辅助运输车辆C AV Coa sting AirValve强制怠速空燃比控制阀CBCircu it Br eaker电路断电器CB Ch oke B reake r 阻风门限制器C B Con tactBreak er 断电器CBE Ca b Beh ind E ngine驾驶舱在引擎后方式CBV V Carbu retor Bowl Vent Valv e 化油器浮子室通气阀C C Cub ic Ce ntime ters立方厘米CC C ruise Cont rol 定速控制,巡行控制CC Cata lytic Conv erter触媒转化器CC C onver ter C lutch扭力转换器离合器CCCCompu ter C omman d Con trol电脑指令控制CCCSC omput er Co ntrol led C oolin g Sys tem 电脑控制冷却系统CCDCompu ter C ontro l Dwe ll 电脑控制点火闭角CC EGR Cool ant C ontro lledExhau st Ga sRecir culat ion 冷却剂控制废气再循环CCEVS Co olant Cont rol E ngine Vacu um Sw itch冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Co olant Cont rol E ngine Vacu um Va lve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀C CIV Coo lantContr ol Id le En richm ent V alve却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCMCentr al Co ntrol Modu le 中央控制模块(中央电脑)CCOCatal yticConve rterfor O xidat ion 氧化触媒转换器CCO T Cycli ng Cl utchOrifi ce Tu be 循环离合器限流孔CC OT Cycl ing C lutch (Ori fice) Turb o 循环离合器涡轮增压CCP Co ntrol led C anist er Pu rge 控制碳罐净化C CP Cha rcoal Cani sterPurge活性碳罐净化CC R Cata lytic Conv erter Redu ction还原催化废气净化器CCRM Co nstan t Con trolRelay Modu le 定控制继电器模组CCROC ataly tic C onver ter f or Re ducti on and Oxid ation三元触媒转换器C CRO Cat alyti c Con verte r Rho dium氧化,还原催化废气净化器C CS Con troll ed Co mbust ion S ystem燃烧控制系统CC U Crui se Co ntrol Unit定速控制电脑盒CC W Coun tercl ockwi se 逆时针方向CD C omput er Ai ded D esign电脑辅助设计CD Ca ndera烛光CD Ca pacit y Dis charg e (el ectro nic i gniti on)电容放电式电子点火CD Comp act D isc 光盘CD Capa citor Disc harge(igni tion)电容器放电(点火_)CD C offic ientof Dr ag 空气阻力系数CD-RE GVLV Cran kcase Depr essio n Reg ulato r Val ve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀CD-ROM Comp act D isc R ead O nly M emoryCD 只读存储器C DI Cap aciti ve Di schar ge Ig nitio n 电容放电式点系统CDI Co ntrol led D irect Inje ction(syst em) 可控直喷系统C DY Cha ssisDynam omete r 底盘测功计CEA B ColdEngin e Air Blee d 冷引擎空气排放CECCompu teriz ed Em issio n Con trol电脑废气控制CECC ombin ed Em issio n con trol(Valve) 组合废气控制阀CECC omput erize d Eng ine C ontro l 电脑引擎控制CEC Co ordin ating Euro peanCounc il (s tanda rds)欧洲标准协会CELOC old E ngine Lock-Out冷机锁定CE M Comp osite Elec tro-C hemic al Ma teria l 复合电化学材料CE NT Cent er 中心CE S Clut ch En gaged Swit ch 离合器啮合开关CE S Coas tingEnric her S ystem减速浓化系统CES S ColdEngin e Sen sor S witch冷引擎传感器开关CF Cent er of Floa tatio n 浮心CF Cent rifug al Fo rce 离心力CF C uttin g Flu id 切削液CFConfe r 比较. 对照CF C ubicFeet立方英尺CF Coun ter F ire 逆火CF I Cent ral F uel I nject ion 中央喷射系统CFICross Fire Inje ction多缸同时点火喷油CF I Cent rol F uel I nject ion 节气门上方燃油喷射系统CFIConti nuous (thr ottle body)Fuel Inje ction连续燃油喷射系统CFRP Ca rbonFiber Rein force d Pla stics碳纤维强化塑料CFS Co astin g Fue l Cut Syst em 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Ch oke O penne r 自动阻风门CH A Char ge 充电CH B Chok e Bra ker 阻风门开度限制器C HG. Cha rge 进气或充电CHKCheck核对,检查Chk.E ng. Chec k Eig ine 检查引擎(灯)CHNG Ch ange交换CHO Ch oke O pener阻风门开启器C HRG Cha rging进气,充电CHTCylin der H ead T emper ature汽缸盖温度CHU Ce ntigr ade H eat U nit 热量单位ChVlv Check Valv e 单向阀CI Cubi c Inc hes 立方英寸CI Co mpres sionIgnit ion 压缩式点火CI Comp ressi on Ig nitio n Eng ine 压缩点火引擎CICubic Inch es 立方英寸C I Cas t Iro n 铸铁C I Com press ion I gniti on 压燃C ID Cub ic In ch Di splac ement立方英寸排气量C ID Cyl inder Iden tific ation Sens or 气缸识别传感器C ID Cyl inder Iden tific ation汽缸识别CigC igare tte 香烟CigLtr C igare tte L ighte r 点烟器Cir c Circu it 电路Cir c Brk r Ci rcuit Brea ker 电路断电器CIS Co ntinu ous I nject ion Syste m 连续喷射系统C IS-E Con tinuo us In jecti on Sy stemElect ronic电子控制连续喷射CK-VL V Ch eck V alve止回阀,单向阀CKD Co mplet ely K nocke d Dow n 完全拆散的,全解体的CK DL-VL V C heckDelay Valv e 单向延迟阀。
汽车行业常见英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
汽车行业术语缩写
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件 COP更改类型 Modification原FS号 Ori. FS No.图纸日期 Spec. Date目标重量 Weight Target样件Prototype 备注 Comment具体进度 Milestones工装样品 OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品 FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产 Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产 SOP（开始批量生产）。
汽车行业术语英文缩写
汽车行业术语英文缩写# 汽车行业术语英文缩写## 引言在汽车行业中，使用英文缩写可以简化专业术语的表达，提高沟通的效率。
本文将介绍一些常用的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，以帮助读者更好地理解和应用这些术语。
## 主体以下是一些常见的汽车行业术语及其英文缩写：1. Vehicle Identification Number（VIN）：车辆识别码2. Original Equipment Manufacturer（OEM）：原始设备制造商3. Electronic Control Unit（ECU）：电子控制单元4. Anti-lock Braking System（ABS）：防抱死制动系统5. Central Processing Unit（CPU）：中央处理器6. On-Board Diagnostics（OBD）：车载诊断系统7. Electronic Stability Control（ESC）：电子稳定控制系统8. Tire Pressure Monitoring System（TPMS）：胎压监测系统9. Powertrain Control Module（PCM）：动力总成控制模块10. Continuously Variable Transmission（CVT）：无级变速器11. Anti-Theft System（ATS）：防盗系统12. Engine Control Unit（ECU）：发动机控制单元13. Adaptive Cruise Control（ACC）：自适应巡航控制14. Auxiliary Power Unit（APU）：辅助动力装置15. Fuel Injection System（FIS）：燃油喷射系统除了上述术语外，汽车行业还有许多其他缩写词，它们代表着不同的汽车部件、系统和功能。
通过掌握这些缩写词，读者可以更好地交流和理解汽车行业的相关信息。
## 结论本文介绍了一些常见的汽车行业术语的英文缩写，包括车辆识别码、原始设备制造商、电子控制单元等。
汽车各英文缩写的含义
各个系统缩写：ABC:车身主动控制；ABS:防抱死制动系统；ADS:可调减震系统；ALS:自动车身水平系统；ASL:排档锁定系统；ASPS:防潜滑保护系统；ASR:加速防滑控制系统；ASS:全功能座椅系统；BA:制动辅助系统；CA TS:主动悬挂系统；DA TC:数码式防盗控制系统；DSTC:动态稳定循环控制系统；DLS:减速器锁定系统；DSA:动态稳定辅助系统；DSC:动态稳定控制系统；DSS:半主动悬挂系统；EBA:电控制动辅助系统；EBD:电控制动分配系统；EDL:电控访华减速器系统；EDS:电子差速锁系统；DSA:动态稳定辅助系统；DSC:动态稳定控制系统；DSS:半主动悬挂系统；EBA:电控制动辅助系统；EBD:电控制动分配系统；EDL:电控访华减速器系统；EDS:电子差速锁系统；ESC:能量吸收式转向柱系统；ESP:电控稳定程序系统；ETS:电控循环支援系统；GPS:车载卫星定位导航系统；HDC:下坡行车辅助控制系统；HAC:坡道起步辅助系统；LSD:限滑减速器系统；PDC:停车距离控制系统；SIPS:侧面撞击保护系统；SRS:双安全气囊系统；SAHR:主动头枕系统；SSS:速度感应式转向系统；TRC:牵引力控制；TCS:牵引力控制系统；VSA:车辆稳定辅助控制系统；VSC:车身稳定控制系统.VT：Viscous Traction，意思是粘性传动系统A T：自动档（Automatic Transmission）AMT：手自一体（手自一体其实也属于自动变速器，这里所说的“手动”只是在自动换档的基础上增加了手动换档模式）MT：手动档（Machine Transmission）CVT：无极变速（Continuously V ariable Transmission）GT ：Grand Touring，Grand的意思是大，而Touring的意思是旅行。
Grand Touring加在一起，其实是解作大型的旅行车。
汽车行业专用词常用缩写
Glossary of Terms术语Glossary of Terms术语AAR: Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告A/D/V: Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证A/D/V–DV: ADV Design Validation ADV设计验证A/D/V P&R: Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report. This form is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information can be found in the GP-11 procedure.分析/开发/验证计划和报告A/D/V–PV: ADV Product Validation ADV产品验证AIAG: Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors, Ford andDaimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers. 汽车工业行动集团AP: Advance Purchasing 先期采购APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划APQP Project Plan: A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the tasks and the timeframe in which they occur. APQP项目策划AQC:Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性质量特性ASQE: Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师BIW: Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身BOM: Bill of Materials 材料清单BOP:Bill of Process 过程清单Brownfield Site: An expansion of an existing facility. 扩建场地CMM: Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪Cpk: Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数CTC: Component Timing Chart (DRE document) 零部件时间表(DRE文件)CTS: Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规范CVER: Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布DC: Design Complete 设计完成Defect outflow detection: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in-process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测DFM/DFA: Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计DFMEA: Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part, associated with the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements. 设计失效模式和后果分析DPV: Defects per vehicle 每辆车缺陷数DR: Documentation Required DR特性DRE: Design Release Engineer 设计释放工程师DV: Design Validation 设计验证DTS: Dimensional Technical SpecificationsE&APSP: Engineering & Advance Purchasing Sourcing Process. 工程&先期采购定点程序EP: E-Procurement 电子采购流程Error Occurrence Prevention: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to poke yoke or error-proofing devices used to prevent errors in the manufacturing process from occurring. 防错FTQ: First Time Quality 一次通过质量GA: General Assembly 总装GD&T: Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 几何尺寸与公差SGM: Shanghai General Motors 上海通用汽车GMAP: General Motors Asian Pacific 通用汽车亚太GME: General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲GMNA: General Motors North American 通用汽车北美GP: General Procedure 通用程序GPDS: Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统GPS: Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统GPSC: Global Purchasing & Supplier Chain 全球采购及供应链GR&R: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility 检具重复性及再现性Greenfield Site: A new supplier facility that is built to support a program.GVDP: Global Vehicle Development Process 全球整车开发流程IPTV: Incidents per Thousand Vehicles 每千辆车故障IVER: Integration Vehicle Engineering Release 集成车工程发布KCC: Key Control Characteristics. It is a process characteristic where variation can affect the final part and/or the performance of the part. 关键控制特性KCDS: Key Characteristic Designation System 关键特性指示系统Kick-Off Meeting: The first APQP supplier program review. 启动会议(第一次APQP供应商项目评审) KPC: Key Product Characteristic. It is a product characteristic for which reasonably anticipated variation could significantly affect safety, compliance to governmental regulations, or customer satisfaction. 关键产品特性LAAM: (General Motors) Latin American, Africa & Meddle East (通用汽车)拉丁美洲、非洲及中东LCR: Lean Capacity Rate. It is the GM daily capacity requirement. 正常生产能力MCR: Maximum Capacity Rate. It is the GM maximum capacity requirement. 最大生产能力MOP: Make or Purchase 制造/采购MPC: Material Production Control 物料生产控制MPCE: Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制MRD: Material Required Date; date material must be delivered in order to allow a build event to begin. 物料需求日期MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析MVBns: Manufacturing Validation Build non-saleable 非销售车制造验证MVBs: Manufacturing Validation Build saleable 销售车制造验证NBH: New Business Hold 停止新业务N.O.D.: Notice of Decision 决议通知OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 主机客户PAD: Production Assembly Documents 生产装配文件PC&L: Production Control & Logistics 生产控制&物流PDT: Product Development Team 产品开发小组PFMEA: Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify potential failure modes associated with the manufacturing and assembly process. 过程失效模式和后果分析PPAP: Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序Ppk: Performance index for a stable process 过程能力指数PPM: 1) Program Purchasing Manager, 2) Parts per Million (rejects and returns to suppliers) 1)项目经理2)每百万件的产品缺陷数PPV: Product & Process Validation 产品及过程验证PTR：Production Trail RunPQC: Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性PR/R: Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及解决PSA: Potential Supplier Assessment, a subset of the Quality System Assessment (QSA) 潜在供应商评审PV: Product Validation 产品验证QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量体系评审QSB: Quality Systems Basics 质量体系基础QTC: Quoted Tool Capacity 工装报价能力RASIC: Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult 负责、批准、支持、通知、讨论R@R: Run at Rate 按节拍生产RFQ: Request For Quotation 报价要求RPN: Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数RPN Reduction Plan: An action plan that describes what is being done to reduce the risk priority number for items listed in the DFMEA or PFMEA.降低RPN值计划SDE: Supplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师SFMEA: System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式分析SMT: System Management Team 系统管理小组SOA: Start of Acceleration 加速开始SORP: Start of Regular Production 正式生产SOR: Statement of Requirements 要求声明SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SPO: (General Motors) Service and Parts Operations (通用汽车)零件与服务分部SQ: Supplier Quality 供应商质量SQE: Supplier Quality Engineer 供应商质量工程师SQIP: Supplier Quality Improvement Process 供应商质量改进过程SSF: Start of System Fill 系统填充开始SSTS: Sub-system Technical Specifications 子系统技术规范Sub-Assembly/ Sub-System: An assembly of sub-components delivered to the SGM main production line for installation to the vehicle as a single unit.Subcontractor: The supplier of a sub-component to a Complex System/Subassembly supplier (Tier 2, 3, etc). 分供方SVE: Sub-System Validation Engineer 子系统验证工程师SVER: Structure Vehicle Engineering Release. 结构车工程发布Team Feasibility Commitment: An AIAG APQP form that is provided with the Request for Quotation. It is the supplier’s concerns with the feasibility of manufacturing the part as specified.小组可行性承诺TKO: Tooling Kick-Off 模具启动会议UG: Unigraphics UG工程绘图造型系统VLE: Vehicle Line Executive 车辆平台负责人VTC: Validation Testing Complete 验证试验完成WO: Engineering Work Order 工程工作指令。
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇汇总
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi；4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
汽车英语单词常用缩写
Abbreviation WordA AmpereA/C Air conditioningA/CL Air cleanerA/DFL Air deflectorA/H Air over hydraulicA/NUT Anchor nutA/RST ArmrestA/RTL Anti-rattleA/SUSP Air suspensionA/TRNS Automatic transmission ABS AbsorberABV AboveAC Alternating current ACC AccessACCEL AcceleratorACCLRM Accelerometer ACCLRTN AccelerationACCUM AccumulatorACNT AccentACSRY AccessoryACTR ActuatorADAP AdapterADDT AdditiveADHES AdhesiveADJ AdjustADJR AdjusterADS AdsorberADV AdvanceAL AluminumALS All seasonsAL2All seasons touringAL3All seasons performance ALT AltitudeAM Amplitude modulation AMB AmbientAMM AmmeterAMPF AmplifierAMT ArmatureANC AnchorANT AntennaAPLQ AppliqueAPPL ApplicationASM AssemblyASST AssistATCH AttachAUTO AutomaticAUX AuxiliaryAVG AverageB/C BellcrankB/JNT Ball JointB/U Back upBAL BalanceBALR BalancerBARO BarometricBARR BarrierBAT BatteryBBL BarrelBCM Body control module BD BoardBFL BaffleBHD BulkheadBIND BindingBK BackBKG BackingBKL BuckleBKLT BookletBKT BucketBL BleedBLEDR BleederBLK BlockBLO BlowerBLW BelowBOLS BolsterBOLT Bolt/screwBOOS BoosterBPR BumperBR BraceBRD BraidBRDR BorderBRG BearingBRK BrakeBRKR BreakerBRKT BracketBTHR BreatherBTM BottomBUSH BushingBUT ButtonBW BlackwallBZL BezelC/BAR Cross barC/BLK Cylinder blockC/BAL CounterbalanceC/CASE CrankcaseC/LP Courtesy lampC/LTR Cigarette Lighter C/MBR CrossmemberC/OVR CrossoverC/PLR Center pillarC/SHF Cross shaftC/VLV Control valveCM/SHF CamshaftCR/SHF CrankshaftCABT CabinetCAL CalibrateCALN CalibrationCALR CalibratorCANC CancelCAPAC CapacitorCARB CarburetorCARR CarrierCAV CavityCB Citizens bandCBL CableCD Compact discCD/PLYR Compact disc playerCDT ConduitCEC Combination emission control CERT CertificationCFC Chloro-fluorocarbonCHAN ChannelCHAS ChassisCHEM ChemicalCHK CheckCHMBR ChamberCHRG ChargeCIRC CircuitCLA ClampCLER ClearanceCLG CoolingCLK ClockCLNG CleaningCLNR CleanerCLOOP Closed loopCLPR CaliperCLR CoolerCLSR ClosureCLU ClutchCLV ClevisCMP ComponentCMPD CompoundCMPR CompressorCMPRN CompressionCMPTR ComputerCMTR CommutatorCNCT ContactCNDCT ConductorCNDSR CondenserCNG Compressed natural gas CNSL ConsoleCNSTR CanisterCNTNR ContainerCNTR CounterCOAX CoaxialCOL ColumnCOLR CollarCOMB CombinationCOML CommercialCOMM CommunicateCOMP CompensatorCOMPL CompleteCOMPT CompartmentCONN ConnectorCONT ControlCONTAM Contamination CONV ConverterCOOL CoolantCOR CorneringCORP CorporationCOT CotterCPLG CouplingCPLY CapillaryCPN CompanionCPSL CapsuleCPT CarpetCR CrossCRCONT Cruise control CRK CrankCRSN CorrosionCSTG CastingCSTR ClusterCTD CoatedCTG CoatingCTH CatchCTHR CatcherCTL CentralCTLTC CatalyticCTN CartonCTR CenterCTSHF Countershaft CTSY CourtesyCTUR ContourCUR CurrentCURT CurtainCUSH CushionCV Constant velocity CVR CoverCWT Counterweight CYC CycleCYL CylinderD/CVR Dust coverD/EXH Dual exhaustD/O Double OffsetD/SEAL Dust sealD/SEAT Driver seatD/SHLD Dust shieldD/SW Dimmer switchDA DashDBL DoubleDCLR DecelerateDDN DeadenerDEFG DefoggerDEFR Defroster DEHYDR DehydratorDEPR DepressionDFL DeflectorDIAG DiagonalDIAGN DiagnosticDIAPH DiaphragmDIFF DifferentialDIM DimensionDIMR DimmerDIR DirectDISCH DischargeDISCRM DiscriminatingDISPL DisplacementDISPR DispenserDIST DistanceDISTR DistributorDIV DividerDLVY DeliveryDM DomeDMG DamageDN DownDNSHFT DownshiftDOC DocumentationDPNR DampenerDR DoorDRN DrainDRV DriveDRVR DriverDRVN DrivenDSGN DesignDSL DieselDTNT DetentDTRNT DeterrentDVTR DiverterDWG DrawingE/GATE End gateEA EachECC European community commission ECE Economic commission for europe EEC European economic community ECM Engine control moduleEFE Early fuel evaporationEGR Exhaust gas recirculation EJCTR EjectorEL ElbowELAS ElasticELC Electronic level controlELEC ElectricELECT ElectrodeELEK ElectronicELB EmblemEMER EmergencyEMI Electromagnetic interference EMIS EmissionENG EngineENGMT EngagementENGY EnergyENGZR EnergizerENV EnvelopeEPR Exhaust pressure regulator EQLZR EqualizerEQUIP EquippedESCUT EscutcheonEVAP EvaporativeEVPR EvaporatorEXCH ExchangerEXH ExhaustEXPDG ExpandingEXPN ExpansionEXT ExternalEXTN ExtensionEXTR ExteriorEYLT EyeletF/AXL Front axleF/CMPT Front compartmentF/D Front of dashF/END Front endF/FDR Front fenderF/FLR Front floorF/GA Fuel gageF/IDL Fuel idleF/INJN Fuel injectionF/INJR Fuel injectorF/PMP Fuel pumpF/RST Foot restF/SEAT Front seatF/TNK Fuel tankF/TOP Folding topFRM/U Frame unitFAC FacingFACT FactorFDR FenderFDTN FoundationFIL FillerFILA FilamentFIN FinishFLDG FoldingFLEX FlexibleFLG FlangeFLMBTY FlammabilityFLR FloorFLSHR FlasherFLTR FilterFLYWHL FlywheelFM Frequency modulation FORG ForgingFREQ FrequencyFRICT FrictionFRM FrameFRT FrontFSTN FastenerFTG FittingFV Front viewFWD ForwardG/MLDG Garnish moldingG/NUT GearnutGA GageGAL GalleryGARN GarnishGDE GuideGEN GeneratorGLS GlassGLZ GlazeGND GroundGOV GovernorGOVT GovernmentGR GearGRL GrilleGROM GrommetGRP GroupGRV GrooveGRVD GroovedGS Gold stripeGSA General services administration GSKT GasketGTR GutterGUSS GussetGVL GravelGVW Gross vechicle weightH/C High CompressionH/PLR Hinge pillarH/PRF High performanceH/RST Head restraintH/SHLD Heat shieldHARM HarmonicHARN HarnessHD HeadHDL HandleHDLNG HeadliningHDLP HeadlampHDR HeaderHDW HardwareHGE HingeHLDR HolderHNGR HangerHOLDN Hold downHORIZ HorizontalHR HourHSG HousingHT HeatHTD HeatedHTR HeaterHVY HeavyHWY HighwayHW4Highway high performanceHYD HydraulicHZ HertzI/ARM Idler armI/P Instrument panelI/S InsideI/SEAT Intermediate seatICM Ignition control module IDENT IdentificationIGN IgnitionILLUM IlluminatedIMP ImpactIMPLR ImpellerINCLR IntercoolerIND IndicatorINFL InflatableINFLR InflatorINFO InformationINJN InjectionINJR InjectorINL InletINR InnerINS InsertINSL InsulatorINSP InspectionINST InstrumentINSTL InstallINSTR InstructionINT IntakeINTL InternalINTER IntermediateINTLK InterlockINTR InteriorINV InverterJ/BLK Junction blockJ/SCR JackscrewJK JackJKG JackingJKT JacketJPR JumperJT JointJUNC JunctionK/UP Kick upKNU KnuckleL/GATE Lift gateL/PLR Lock pillarL/SLIP Limited slipL/WDO Lift windowLAB LaboratoryLAM LaminateLAT LatchLATL LateralLBL LabelLCG LacingLDG LedgeLFTR LifterLGT LightLGTDNL LongitudinalLIC LicenseLIM LimitLIQ LiquidLK LockLKG LockingLMTNG LimitingLNG LiningLNKG LinkageLNR LinerLOC LocationLOCR LocatorLP LampLSTG ListingLTR LetterLUB LubricantLUGG LuggageLUV LouverLVL LevelLVLG LevelingLVR LeverLWR LowerM/CYL Master cylinderM/FUNC MultifunctionM/PORT MultiportM/TRNS Manual transmissionMAINT MaintenanceMAG MagneticMAN ManualMANIF ManifoldMAP Manifold absolute pressure MAS MasterMATL MaterialMATLSPEC Material SpecificationMBR MemberMCHG MachiningMDL ModuleMDP Manifold differential pressure MEDLN MedallionMET MetalMIC MicrophoneMIL MilitaryMIR MirrorMISC MiscellaneousMIX MixtureMKR MarkerMLDG MoldingMOD ModulatorMON MonitorMOT MotorMSTRE MoistureMT MountMTG MountingMTR MeterMTRG MeteringMUFF MufflerN/PLT Name plateNA NameNDL NeedleNEG NegativeNEU NeutralNIP NippleNO NumberNOCONTAM No contaminationNOZ NozzleNTC NoticeO/D OverdriveO/GA Oil gageO/PMP Oil pumpO/S OutsideODOM OdometerOOR On/off roadOPER OperateOPERG OperatingOPG OpeningOPT OptionORIENT OrientationORNA OrnamentOTLT OutletOTR OuterOTRGR OutriggerOVFL OverflowOXIDN OxidationOXY OxygenP/B Power brakeP/BUT PushbuttonP/GR Pinion gearP/S Power steeringP/SEAT Passenger seatP/W Power windowPA Public addressPARK ParkingPASG PassagePASS PassengerPATT PatternPCM Powertrain control modulePCV Positive crankcase ventilation PED PedalPERF PerformancePILO PillowPIT PitmanPIV PivotPKG PackagePKT PocketPLGR PlungerPLNM PlenumPLNT PlanetaryPLR PillarPLT PlatePLTF PlatformPLYR PlayerPNDLM PendulumPNL PanelPNT PointerPOS PositivePOSN PositionPPL PurplePREDLVY PredeliveryPRES PresentPRESS PressurePREV PreventivePRIM PrimaryPRGM ProgramPROC ProcessPROCD ProcedurePROGMR ProgrammerPROP PropellerPROPN ProportionPROTN ProtectionPROTR ProtectorPROTV ProtectivePSIV PassivePSTN PistonPTLHK Pintle hookPTO Power take-offPUBX Pickup boxPUL PulleyPULDN PulldownPWB Printed wiring board PWM Pulse width modulation PWR PowerPWRT PowertrainQ/PNL Quarter panelQ/WDO Quarter windowQTR QuarterR/AXL Rear axleR/CMPT Rear compartmentR/CON Remote controlR/D Rear doorR/END Rear endR/FND Rear fenderR/FLR Rear floorR/GR Rear gearR/MLDG Reveal moldingR/Q Rear quarterR/RL Roof railR/SEAT Rear seatR/TOP Removable topR/WDO Rear windowRAD RadiatorRBND ReboundRCPT ReceptacleRCVG ReceivingRCVR ReceiverRCVY RecoveryRDCN ReductionRDCR ReducerRDG ReadingRDO RadioRECL ReclinerRECRG RecirculatingREFL ReflectorREFLTY ReflectivityREFRIG RefrigerantREG RegulatorREINF ReinforcementREL ReleaseREM RemoteREMAN RemanufactureREPL ReplaceREQ RequestREQT RequirementRES ResistorRESO ResonatorRESV ReserveRET RetainerRETR RetractorREV ReverseREVBR ReverberatorREVLDT RevalidationRF RoofRFI Radio frequency interference RGTRN RegistrationRIV RivetRKR RockerRL RailRLF ReliefRLR RollerRLY RelayRND RoundROT RotorRPM Revolutions per minuteRPR RepairRPRT ReportRR RearRSR RiserRST RestraintRSTN RestrictionRSTR RestrictorRSVR ReservoirRTN ReturnRVL RevealRWD Rear wheel driveS/ABS Shock absorberS/D Side doorS/GR Steering gearS/KNU Steering knuckle S/LP Stop lampS/MBR Side memberS/PNL Side panelS/RL Side railS/S SunshadeS/STR Sealing strip SAF SafetySCAV ScavengingSCE SourceSCP ScalpSCRN ScreenSCTR SectorSDR SenderSECD SecondarySECT SectionSEL SelectorSEN SensorSEP SeparatorSEQ Sequential SERV ServiceSF Spot faceSH SheetSHF ShaftSHFT ShiftSHK ShockSHKL ShackleSHLD ShieldSHLDR ShoulderSHLF ShelfSHPG ShippingSHRD ShroudSI SideSIG SignalSIL SilencerSK SkirtSLDG SlidingSLDR SolderSLEV SleeveSM SmallSNBR SnubberSND SoundSNFR SnufferSOC SocketSOL SolenoidSOLV SolventSPA SpareSPCHG Supercharger SPCR SpacerSPD SpeedSPDL SpindleSPEC SpecificationSPECD SpecifiedSPEEDO SpeedometerSPH SplashSPHER SphericalSPKR SpeakerSPKT SprocketSPLG Spark plugSPLP Spot lampSPLR SpoilerSPLTR SplitterSPLY SupplySPR SpringSPWELD Specified weldsST SeatSTA StationarySTAB StabilizerSTAT StatorSTCHG StitchingSTFNR StiffenerSTKR StrikerSTNR StrainerSTOR StorageSTOW StowageSTPL StapleSTR StripSTRG SteeringSTRGR StringerSTRP StrapSTRPE StripeSTRTR StarterSUC SuctionSUP SupplementSUPPR SuppressorSUPT SupportSURF SurfaceSUSP SuspensionSV Side viewSW SwitchSWIV SwivelSYN SynchronizerSYS SystemT&T Tilt & telescopeT/BLK Terminal blockT/CV Torque converterT/GA Temperature gageT/LP Tail lampT/PLYR Tape playerT/PNL Trim panelT/SIG Turn signalT/V Throttle valveTACH TachometerTAP TappingTARP TarpaulinTBI Throttle body fuel injectionTCC Torque converter clutch TCM Transmission control module TEL TelephoneTEMP TemperatureTEMPL TemplateTENS TensionTENSR TensionerTERM TerminalTHD ThreadTHERM ThermostatTHNR ThinnerTHR ThrustTHROT ThrottleTK TankTL TubelessTLSCP TelescopeTMG TimingTMPRY TemporaryTOL ToleranceTORQ TorqueTORS TorsionTR TrimTRACT TractionTRANS TransmissionTRFER TransferTRK TrackTRLR TrailerTRUN TrunnionTSD Time speed distanceTSTR TesterTT Tube typeTUMB TumblerTUN TunnelTURB TurbineTURBO TurbochargerTV TelevisionTWR TowerTXV Thermal expansion valveU UnitU/B UnderbodyU/HOOD UnderhoodU/SEAT UnderseatU/V Under vehicleUJT Universal jointUND UnderUPR UpperUPSHFT UpshiftV VoltV/CVR Valve coverVAC VacuumVAL ValanceVAN VanityVAR VariableVCM Vehicle control moduleVDN Vehicle description numberVEH VehicleVERT VerticalVIB VibrateVIN Vehicle identification numberVLV ValveVPR VaporW WattW/WithW/H WheelhouseW/LACE WindlaceW/O WithoutW/PMP Water pumpW/S WindshieldW/STR WeatherstripW/UP Warm upWA WasherWB WheelbaseWARR WarrantyWAT WaterWDO WindowWEBG WebbingWGE WedgeWHL WheelWL White letterWLDG WeldingWMGR Worm gearWOT Wide open throttleWPR WiperWRG WiringWRNG WarningWS White stripeWSW Windshield wiperWSWA Windshield washerWT WeightWX Weather (Radio band)XCVR TransceiverXDCR TransducerXFMR TransformerXMTR TransmitterZPR Zipper&And#Number (used to designate numerical order, E.G #1, #2) 1ST First2ND Second3RD Third3WAY Three way4TH Fourth5TH Fifth。
汽车行业术语缩写
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl；DFA-DesignForAssembly面向装；DOEDesignOfExamination试验；DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu；DTLDirectToLine；DVP&RDesignValidateP；EDIelectronicdatainterch；ERPEnterpriseResDCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃front-wheel drive 前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass 夹层玻璃LP－Lean Production 精益生产LR Launch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Maintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系统噪音,振动及粗糙性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle 乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指数百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch 试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation询价RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac''teristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications 系统/设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、Invoice Date 发票日或On Board Date 装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report System Subcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield 天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership 总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan 整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out 供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS 零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate 尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter 尾灯-后侧围上Front door trim panel 前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel 电动车窗开关框Window interior capping 窗框饰条Exterior mirror 外后视镜Body side moulding 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof molding 车顶装饰条Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle 行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前门槛条Rear scuff plate 后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim 尾门内饰板中 Liftgate lower trim 尾门内饰板下 IPDefroster panel 除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover 方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金属) flash(塑件)毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品沿用件 COP更改类型 Modification原FS号 Ori. FS No.图纸日期 Spec. Date目标重量 Weight Target样件Prototype 备注 Comment具体进度 Milestones工装样品 OTS Sample(BMG) 工装样件Prototype(BS1) 首批样品 FBD (PVS) ，EM Temin (no BMG)零批量生产 Zero-Production Run (0S)起步生产 SOP（开始批量生产）。
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇(总15页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；PassengerVehicle乘用车；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇；1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti；3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Compe ti；4SSale,Sparepart零配件,Serv；5S整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养；8D-8Discipline；ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste；常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇Passenger Vehicle 乘用车常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksCertified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小组；D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6：执行和确认永久措施；D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
机动车英文缩写技巧
机动车英文缩写技巧在现代社会，机动车（Motor Vehicles）已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
为了方便表达和交流，人们常常会用一些缩写词来表示机动车相关的概念和术语。
下面将介绍一些常见的机动车英文缩写技巧，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些缩写词。
1.车辆类型缩写：•SUV：Sport Utility Vehicle（运动型多用途车）•MPV：Multi-Purpose Vehicle（多用途车）•Sedan：轿车•Coupe：两厢车•CUV：Crossover Utility Vehicle（跨界型多功能车）2.车辆部件缩写：•ABS：Anti-lock Braking System（防抱死制动系统）•ECU：Engine Control Unit（发动机控制单元）•GPS：Global Positioning System（全球定位系统）•AC：Air Conditioning（空调）3.车辆性能缩写：•0-60：指汽车从静止加速到60英里/小时的时间•HP：Horsepower（马力）•MPG：Miles Per Gallon（每加仑英里数）•RPM：Revolutions Per Minute（每分钟转数）4.牌照和登记缩写：•DMV：Department of Motor Vehicles（机动车管理部门）•VIN：Vehicle Identification Number（车辆识别号码）•DTC：Diagnostic Trouble Code（诊断故障代码）•MVD：Motor Vehicle Division（机动车部门）5.车辆品牌缩写：•BMW：Bayerische Motoren Werke（巴伐利亚机车制造厂）•GM：General Motors（通用汽车）•VW：Volkswagen（大众汽车）•Ford：福特汽车公司通过掌握这些常见的机动车英文缩写技巧，不仅可以提升对机动车领域的了解，还能在与他人交流时更加得心应手。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典*C Degrees Celsius 摄氏度*F Degrees Fahrenheit 华氏度*D* Drive 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车*N* Neutral Position 空档*P* *PARK*Position P档,停车档*P* *PARK* Position P(驻车)档位置O2 Oxygen 氧气2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering 四轮转向AA A-post, A-pillar A柱A Amperes 安培, 电流A *Amper *Ammeter *Advance *安培 *电流表 *提前A.I.R. Air Injection Reactor 空气喷射反作用器A.M. Above-Mentioned 上述的A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/C A/C Amplifie 空调放大器A/C CLTCH. A/C Clutch 空调离合器A/CL Air Cleaner 空气滤清器A/CL-BM Air Cleaner Bimetal Sensor 空气滤清器双金属传感器A/CL-CWM Air Cleaner ColdWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/CL-DV Air Cleaner Duct Valve Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达 A/CL-TSOV Air Cleaner TemperatureSensor Override Valve 空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀 A/CL-VCD Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制A/CL-VCV Air Cleaner Vacuum Control Valve 空气滤清器真空控制阀 A/CL-VM Air Cleaner Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air-Fuel Ratio 空燃比A/T Automatic Transaxle Or Transmission 自动变速箱AA Automobile Association (UK) 英国汽车协会AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车协会AAC Auxiliary Air Control 辅助空气控制AAC Automatic Amplitude Control 自动振幅控制AACV Auxiliary Air Control Valve 辅助空气控制阀AAD Auxiliary Air Control Device 辅助空气装置AAE America Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAMVM American Association of MotorVehicle Manufacturers 美国汽车制造者协会AAP Auxiliary Accelerator Pump 辅助加速器泵AAP Auxiliary Accelerating Pump 辅助加速泵AAP Ambient Absolute Pressure 外界绝对压力AAS Aspirator Air System 吸气（真空）控制系统 AAS Auto Adjust Suspension 自动调节悬挂AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调整螺丝AAS American Astronautical Society 美国宇宙航行学会AAS Air Adjust Screw 空气调节螺钉AASHTO American Association of StateHighways and Transportation Officials美国各州公路及运输公务员协会AAV Anti Afterburn Valve 防止后燃阀AB Air Bleed 空气泄放ABA Air Bleed Actuator 空气排放执行器（电磁阀） ABCV Air Bleed Control Valve 空气泄放控制阀ABDC After Bottom Dead Center 在下止点后ABG Alcohol Blended Gasoline 掺酒精的汽油ABN Airborne Noise 空气传播的噪音ABP Air Brake Proportioing (valves) 空气制动比例分配( 阀) ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊ABS Altitude Barometric Switch 高度（海拔）气压开关 ABS Anti-Lock Brake System 防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统,反锁定刹车系统ABS American Bureau of Standards 美国标准局Abs Absolute 绝对的ABS Visc Absolute Viscosity 绝对粘度ABSV Air Bypass Solenoid Valve 空气旁通电磁阀ABV *Anti Backfire Valve *Air Bypass Valve *防止逆火阀 *空气旁通阀ABV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀ABV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀AC Air Condition 空调AC Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机AC *Alternating Current *After Contro *交流电 *后段调整式AC AC Auxiliary Fan Relay 空调辅助风扇继电器AC AC Compressor Safety Switch 空调压缩机安全开关AC AC Condenser Blower Motor Relay 空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器 AC AC Control Unit 空调电脑盒AC AC Diode 空调二极管AC AC Evaporator Motor Relay 空调蒸发马达继电器AC AC Evaporator Pump Line Fuse 空调蒸发泵保险丝AC AC High Pressure Safety Switch 空调高压安全开关AC AC Idle Boost Valve 空调怠速加压阀AC Alternating Current 交流电AC Ante Christum 公元前AC Accumulator 蓄电池,储压器AC Acid 酸AC Analogue Computer 模拟计算机AC Automatic Control 自动控制AC Air-Cooled 空冷AC Armored Car 装甲汽车AC Adaptive Control 自适应调节AC Aerodynamic Center 空气动力中心AC Air Cooling 风冷,空气冷却,气冷AC Air Cycle 空气循环AC Automatic Clutch 自动离合器ACC A/C Clutch Compressor 空调压缩机ACC Air Conditioning Clutch 空调离合器ACC Air Conditioning Clutch Switch 空调离合器开关ACC Automatic Climate Control 电脑恒温控制ACC *Accessary *Altitude CompensationCarb *附件 *高度补偿化油器 Accel Accelerator 油门,加速踏板,加速泵 ACCS A/C Clutch Cycling Switch 空调离合器循环开关 ACCS Air Conditoning Cycling Switch 空调循环开关Accum Accumulator 蓄压器ACCWM Air Cleaner Cold Weather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器 Accy Accessory 附件ACD Auxiliary Control Device 辅助控制装置ACD Air Conditioning Demand 空调作用指令ACD Air Conditioning Demand Switch 空调需求开关ACDV Air Cleaner Diverter Valve 空气滤清器分流阀ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空气调节设备ACE Automatic Check Equipment 自动检测设备ACE Automatic Computing Equipment 自动计算装置ACE Air Conditioning Equipment 空调设备ACG Alternating Current Generator 交流发电机ACG Automatic Control Gear 自动控制变速ACID TEST CYC-LE Acceleration,Cruise,Idle,Deceleration Test Cycle 加速.稳速.怠速.减速试验循环ACIS Acoustic Control Iduction System 声控进气系统Ack Acknowledge 承认ACKV Air Check Valve 空气止回阀ACL Air Clearner 空气滤清器ACL Automatic Chassis Lubrication 自动底盘润滑系统ACM Advanced Composite Materials 高级复合材料ACON Air Conditioning On 空调起动ACP Air Conditioning Pressure 空调压力ACP Auxiliary Control Panel 辅助操纵仪表板ACRS Air Cushion Restraint System 气垫型保护装置ACS Air Conditioning System 空调系统ACS-O Access Opening 检修孔ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度ACT Air Charge Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ACTE Automatic Checkout Test Equipment 自动检测装置Actu Actuator 执行器Actv Active 活动的ACV Air Control Valve 空气控制阀ACV Air Cut Valve 断气阀ACV Armored Command Vehicle 装甲指挥车ACV Air Control Valve 二次空气喷射量控制阀 AD Anno Domini 公元AD Aerodynamic Decelerator 气动减速器ADC Analog-Digital Converter 模-数转换器ADD Addition *添加 *补充ADECS Automotive Diesel ElectronicControl System 汽车柴油机电子控制系统 ADF Aerodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adjust or Adjustable 调整或可调整ADL Automatic Door Lock 自动门锁ADP Air-Driven Hydraulic Pump 气动液压泵ADS Adaptive Damper System 可变阻尼力避震系统 ADV Wiper Pressure Control 雨刷片压力控制装置 Adv Advance 提前的AE Acceleration Enrichment 化油器加速时混合气浓度 AE Acoustic Emission 有害声响排放AEA Automotive ElectricalAssociation (US) 美国汽车电气协会AEC Automotive Emission Control 汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliary Emission Control Device 辅助排放控制装置AEI After End of Injection 喷射结束后AERA Automotive Engine RebuildersAssociation (US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会 AESC American Engineering StandardsCommittee 美国工程标准委员会 AETS Automatic Engine Test System 发动机自动测试系统AF Air-Fuel Ratio 混合气的空气燃油比AF Auxiliary Fuel 辅助燃料AFC Airflow Controlled 空气流量控制AFC Airflow Controlled Fuel Injection 空气流量控制燃料喷射 AFC Air Fuel Control 空气燃油混合比调节装置 AFC Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率调节AFC Airflow Control 空气流量控制AFCO Automatic Fuel Cutoff 自动断油装置AFCV Air Fuel Ratio Control Valve 空燃比控制阀AFE Automobile Fuel Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Air-Fuel Equivalence Ratio 燃油过量系数AFR Air-Fuel Ratio 空气燃油混合比AFS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AFS Auxiliary Fuel Supply System 辅助供油系统AG Air Guard 空气护罩AGO Automotive Gas Oil 汽车用油AGT Automotive Gas Turbines 汽车用燃气轮机AGV Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导向车辆AGVS Automatic Guided Vehicle System 车辆自动导向系统AH Amper Hour 安培小时AHFSS Air Conditionig / Heater FunctionSelect Switch 空调/暖气功能选择开关 AI Air Injection 空气喷射AICV Air Injection Check Valve 空气喷射单向阀AID Air Injection Dual 双空气喷射AIR Air Injection Reaction 二次喷气装置AIR Air Injector Reactor 二次空气喷射器AIR BPV Air Bypass Valve 空气旁通阀AIR COND RLY Air Conditioner Relay 空调继电器AIR COND SIG Air Conditioner Singnal 空调信号Air Sel Air Selector 空气选择器AIR-CHV AIR Check Valve 空气单向阀AIR-DVLV AIR Diverter Valve 空气分流阀AIR-IVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 进气怠速真空阀AIS Air Injection Single 单空气喷射AIS Air Injection System 二次喷气装置AIS Automatic Idle Speed 自动怠速AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀AIVV AIR Idle Vacuum Valve 空气怠速真空阀AKI Anti-Knock Index 抗爆震指数AL Acceleration Level 加速度级ALC Automatic Level Control 汽车后悬挂自动高度控制 ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link 诊断总线ALDL Assembly Line Diagnostic Link 自我诊断接线总成ALDL Assembly Line Data Link 自我诊断线Ali Alignment 校正, 定位Alm Alarm 警报器ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 安全带自动锁定装置ALR Automatic Length Adjusting andLocking Retractor 自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置ALR Automatic Locking Retractor 自动锁紧式伸缩装置Alt Alternator or Altitude 发电机,高度Alt Alternator 交流发电机ALU Arithmetic and Logical Unit 算术及逻辑单位AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅Amb Ambient 周围的AMC American Motors Corporation 美国汽车公司AMGV Air Management Valve 空气控制阀Amm Ammeter 电流表Amp Amplifier 放大器Amp Ampere 安培AN Above-Named 上述的AN Annual 年度的AN Anode 阳极ANC Active Noise Control System 活性噪音控制系统ANL Automatic Noise Limiter 噪声自动限制器ANS Answer 答案ANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准局Ant Antenna 天线ANTBV Anti-Backfire Valve 防回火阀Anti-Dsl Anti-Diesel 防止後燃（熄火後）AO Air Operated 气动的AOC Air Oil Cooler 机油空气冷却器AOC Automatic Overload Control 自动超载控制AOD Automatic Overdrive 自动超速AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均产品质量AOT Automatic Overdrive Transmission 超速式自动变速器AP Air Pump 气泵APC Automatic Phase Control 自动相位调整APC Automatic Power Control 自动功率调整APC Automatic Program Control 自动程序控制APC Armored Personnel Carrier 装甲人员输送车APC Automatic Performance Control 自动性能控制系统APCV Air Pump Control Valve 空气泵控制阀APDV Air Pump Diverter Valve 空气泵分流阀API American Petrol Institude 美国石油协会App Apparatus 仪表.器件. 设备App Appendix 附录App Approved by 经...批准,批准人Approx Approximation 近似.略计Apr Apprentice 学徒,徒工APRA Automotive Parts RebuildersAssociation(US) 美国汽车零件再制协会 APREVLV Air Pump Relief Valve 空气泵减压阀APU Auxiliary Power Unit 辅助动力设备AQ Aqua(Water) *水 *水柱AR Air Regulator 空气流量调节器AR Axle Ratio 驱动轴减速比ARC Acceleration Signal 加速信号ARQ Automatic Error Request Equipement 自动误差校正装置ARV Armored Recovery Vehicle 装甲抢救车AS Airflow Sensor 空气流量传感器AS American Standard 美国标准AS Air Suction 进气AS Automatic Synchronizer 自动同步器ASA American Standard(s) Association 美国标准化协会ASA Acoustical Society of America 美国声学学会ASC Automatic Stability Control 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Auto Speed Control Device 自动速度调节装置ASCPS Air Switch Canister Purge Solenoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀 ASCPT Air Switch Canister Purge Timer 空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD Auto Shut Down 自动切断ASDM Air Bag System Diagnostic Module 安全气囊系统诊断模块 ASDV Air Switching Diverter Valve 空气转换分流阀ASE Automatic Stabilization Equipment 自动稳定装置ASIS Abort Sensing and Implementation System 紧急故障传感及处理系统 ASIS American Society for Industrial Security美国工业安全协会ASL Above Sea Level 海拔高度Asm Assembly 总成ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会 ASQC American Society for Quality Control 美国品管协会ASRV Air Switching Relief Valve 空气转换减压阀ASS Air Switching Solenoid 空气转换电磁阀ASS Air Suction System 进气装置Ass Assembly 总成,装配,机组Ass Assistant 辅助的,助手,帮手Ass Association 学会,协会.公司Assy Assembly 总成ASTM American Society for Testing andMaterials 美国材料试验协会ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀ASV Air Suction Valve 进气阀ASV Air Switching Valve 空气转换阀, 空气开关阀ASVS Air Switching Vacuum Solenoid 空气转换真空电磁阀AT Acceptance Test 验收试验AT Air Temperature 空气温度AT Ampere Turn 安培匝数AT Angle of Train 方位角.方向角.传导方位 AT Automatic Transmission 自动变速器AT. Air Tight 气密的,密封的At. Atmosphere 大气.周围情况.大气压 ATC Automatic Temperature Control 自动温度控制ATC After Top Center 在上止点后ATC Automatic Temperature Control 温度自动控制器ATC Automatic Timing Corrector 自动正时器ATDC After Top Dead Center 在上止点后ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油Atm Atmosphere 气压ATM Automatic Transmission 自动变速箱ATM Actuator Test Modes 测试模式ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶装置ATS Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器ATS Automatic Train Stopper 自动列车停止装置ATT Attenuation 减少,阻尼ATV Above the Throttle Valve 在节气门上方ATX Automatic Transaxle 带自动变速器的前轮驱动 AUTO Automatic 自动的Aux Auxiliary 辅助的AV Air Valve 空气阀Avg Average 平均值AVOM Analog Volt-Ohm Meter 指针式三用电表AVSV Air Vent Solenoid Valve 通气电磁阀AWD Air Warning Device 空气警示装置AWD All Wheel Drive 四轮驱动AWP Average Working Pressure 平均工作压力AWP Awaiting Parts 维修用备件AXOD Automatic Overdrive Transaxle 自动变速箱超速器AZS Automatic Zero Set 自动调零BB B-pillar B柱B B-post B柱B+ Battery Positive Voltage 电瓶正电压B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 负压传感器B/P Backpressure 背压B/S Bore-to-Stroke Ratio 缸径行程比B/S Bill of Sale 出售清单B/U Back-Up 备用,倒车(灯)BA (cylinder)Bore Area 气缸孔面积BA Bumper to Center Line of the Front Axle 保险杠至前轴中心距离 BAC By-Pass Air Control 旁通空气控制BACV Bypath Air Control Valve 旁通控气阀BANK1 Injector Bank #1 第1排喷油咀BANK2 Injector Bank #2 第2排喷油咀BANK3 Injector Bank #3 第3排喷油咀BAP Barometric Absolute Pressure 大气绝对压力Bap Sens Barometric Absolute Pressure Sensor 大气绝对压力传感器 BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力Baro Barometric 大气BARO. Barometric 气压(计)Batt Battery 电瓶 电池BAV Bleed Air Valve 泄气阀BB Babbit Metal 巴氏合金BBDC Before Bottom Dead Center 在下止点前BBL. Barrel 筒BBS Building Block System 积木式系统BC Befor Control 前段控制BCC Battery Charger Control 电瓶充电控制BCDD Booster Control Decelerate Device 倍力控制减速装置 BCM Body Control Module 车体控制模块(车体电脑)BCV Boost Control Valve 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木)BCV Booster Control Valve 倍力控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve 强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀BCV Boost Control Valve (铃木,三菱)强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点.下死点BDV Breakdown Voltage 击穿电压BE Banchelor of Engineering 工学士BE Baume 玻美度BE Booster Engine 助推发动机BE Best Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakerless Electronic Ignition 无白金式电子点火 BESA British Engineering Standard Association 英国工程标准协会 BFC Brake Force Coefficient 制动力系数BFLI Brake Fluid Level Indicator 制动液液面指示器 BHP Brake Horsepower 制动马力BHS Bimetal Heat Sensor 双金属热传感器Bi Met BiMetallic Air Temperature Control Sensor双金属进气温控传感器 BICERI British Internal Combustion EngineResearch Institute 英国内燃机研究所BIT Best Injection Timing 最佳喷油正时BK Brake Switch 刹车开关Bk Back 背部,後面,倒退,衬里 Bk Rest Back Rest 椅背,後支架BLK Black 黑色BLR Blower 鼓风机BLR Beyond Local Repair 本地不能修理Blst Ballast 稳压(电阻)BLU Blue 蓝色Blwr Blower 鼓风机BM Bench Mark 基准点BM Breakdown Maintenance 故障维修BM Breake Electromagnet 制动电磁铁BM Brakdown Maintenance 故障维修BMAP Barometric and Mainfold Absolute Pressure大气进气歧管绝对压力 BMEP Brake Mean Effective Perssure 平均制动有效压力 BNH Burnish 抛光.精加工.烧蓝 BOC Buick, Oldsmobile, Cadillac Group 别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO Brake On-Off Switch 制动开关BP Back Pressure 背压. 反压BP Barometric Pressure 气压BP Boiling Point 沸点BP Best Power 最佳功率BPA Bypass Air 旁通空气BPC Back Pressure Control 背压控制BPO Bypass Orifice 旁通口BPS Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BPT Backpressure Transducer 背压转换器BPV By-Pass Valve 旁通阀Br Bromine 溴Br Brass 黄铜Brkr Breaker 断电器BRN Brown 棕色BS Barometric Switch 大气压力开关BS Bimetal Sensor 双金属传感器BS Bachelor of Science 理工学士BS Binary Scale 二进位BS Both Sides 两边.两侧BS British Standards 英国(工业)标准 BSAU British Standards Automotive 英国汽车标准BSC ENG Bachlor of Science in Engineering 工学士BSFC Brake Specific Fuel Consumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量BSI British Standards Institute 英国标准局BTC British Technical Council of the Motorand Petroleum Industries 英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BTDC Before Top Dead Center 在上止点前BTHE Brake Thermal Efficiency 制动热效率BTRY Battery 蓄电池BTU British Thermal Units 英国热量单位BTV Below the Throttle Valve 在节气门下方BUDC Bofore Upper Dead Centre 上死点前 BULKHD. Bulkhead 隔壁Buz Buzzer 蜂鸣器BV Bowl Vent Port 浮桶室通风孔BV Breakdowm Voltage 击穿电压BV Balanced Voltage 平衡电压BVSV Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve 双金属式真空转换阀 BVT BackPressure Variable Transducer 负压可变传感器BVV Bowl Vent Valve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀 BYP Bypass 旁路, 支线BYPA Bypass Air (Idle Speed Control) 旁通空气(怠速控制)CCC Celcius 摄氏C C-Piller C柱C Call 呼叫C Candle 烛光C Capacitance 电容C Car 汽车C Carbon 碳C Cathode 阴极C Celsius Scale 摄氏温标C Coulomb 库仑C * Celcius 摄氏度C&M Care and Maintenance 维修及保养C-4 Computer Controlled Catalytic Converter电脑控制触媒转换器 C. CANI Charcoal Canister 碳罐C.E. Check Engine 引擎故障灯C.G. Center of Gravity 重心C/O Checkout 检查,调整,测试C/O Choke Openner 阻风门强制开启阀C3I Computer Controlled Coil Ignition 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Computer Controled Catalytic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器CA Calcium 钙CA Compressed Air 压缩空气CA Crank Angle 曲轴转角CABR Cabriolet 敞蓬车CAC Charge Air Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Comprehensive Automobile Control System汽车综合控制系统 CACV Combined Air Control Valve 组合空气控制阀CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Enginering 电脑辅助工程CAFE Corporate Average Fuel Economy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗CAL Calorie 卡路里CAL Calculated Average Life (汽车等的)平均计算寿命 CAL Caliber 口径CAL Calibrate 校定,校正CAL Collision Avoidance Light 防撞灯CAL-PAC Calibration Package 校正用套装软体Calib Calibration 校正,修正,定位Calif California 加州规格车Calif California 加州CALSEL Calibration Select 校正选择CAM Camber 外倾角CAM Camshaft 凸轮轴CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 电脑辅助制造Can Canaba 加拿大Can Canister 碳罐Can Prg Canister Purge 碳罐塞Can.Prg Canister Purge 碳罐净化Canc. Cancel 取消CanCV Canister Control Valve 碳罐控制阀CANP Canister Purge solenoid 碳罐清除电磁阀CANP Canister Purge 碳罐净化, 滤筒净化 CAP Capacity *容量 *能力CAP Cleaner Air Package 净化空气装置Cap Capacitor or Capacity 电容器或电容量CARB California Air Resources Board 加州空气资源协会Carb Carburetor 化油器CAS Caster 后倾角CAS Clear Air System 净化空气系统CAT Carburetor Air Temperature 化油器空气温度CAT Catalogue 目录CAT Catalyst 催化剂CAT Category 种类.范畴CAT Carburator Air Temproture 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Converter 触媒转换器CAV Construction Assistance Vehicle 建筑辅助运输车辆CAV Coasting Air Valve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀 CB Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CB Choke Breaker 阻风门限制器CB Contact Breaker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Engine 驾驶舱在引擎后方式 CBVV Carburetor Bowl Vent Valve 化油器浮子室通气阀CC Cubic Centimeters 立方厘米CC Cruise Control 定速控制,巡行控制CC Catalytic Converter 触媒转化器CC Converter Clutch 扭力转换器离合器CCC Computer Command Control 电脑指令控制CCCS Computer Controlled Cooling System 电脑控制冷却系统CCD Computer Control Dwell 电脑控制点火闭角 CCEGR Coolant Controlled Exhaust GasRecirculation 冷却剂控制废气再循环 CCEVS Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Switch 冷却水温控制引擎真空开关CCEVV Coolant Control Engine Vacuum Valve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀 CCIV Coolant Control Idle Enrichment Valve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀CCM Central Control Module 中央控制模块(中央电脑) CCO Catalytic Converter for Oxidation 氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tube 循环离合器限流孔 CCOT Cycling Clutch (Orifice) Turbo 循环离合器涡轮增压 CCP Controlled Canister Purge 控制碳罐净化CCP Charcoal Canister Purge 活性碳罐净化CCR Catalytic Converter Reduction 还原催化废气净化器 CCRM Constant Control Relay Module 定控制继电器模组 CCRO Catalytic Converter for Reductionand Oxidation 三元触媒转换器CCRO Catalytic Converter Rhodium 氧化,还原催化废气净化器 CCS Controlled Combustion System 燃烧控制系统CCU Cruise Control Unit 定速控制电脑盒CCW Counterclockwise 逆时针方向CD Computer Aided Design 电脑辅助设计CD Candera 烛光CD Capacity Discharge (electronic ignition)电容放电式电子点火 CD Compact Disc 光盘CD Capacitor Discharge(ignition) 电容器放电(点火_)CD Cofficient of Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REGVLV Crankcase Depression Regulator Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀 CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory CD 只读存储器CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点系统CDI Controlled Direct Injection(system) 可控直喷系统CDY Chassis Dynamometer 底盘测功计CEAB Cold Engine Air Bleed 冷引擎空气排放CEC Computerized Emission Control 电脑废气控制CEC Combined Emission control(Valve) 组合废气控制阀CEC Computerized Engine Control 电脑引擎控制CEC Coordinating European Council (standards)欧洲标准协会CELO Cold Engine Lock-Out 冷机锁定CEM Composite Electro-Chemical Material 复合电化学材料CENT Center 中心CES Clutch Engaged Switch 离合器啮合开关CES Coasting Enricher System 减速浓化系统CESS Cold Engine Sensor Switch 冷引擎传感器开关CF Center of Floatation 浮心CF Centrifugal Force 离心力CF Conversion Factor 转换系数CF Cutting Fluid 切削液CF Confer 比较. 对照CF Cubic Feet 立方英尺CF Counter Fire 逆火CFI Central Fuel Injection 中央喷射系统CFI Cross Fire Injection 多缸同时点火喷油CFI Centrol Fuel Injection 节气门上方燃油喷射系统 CFI Continuous (throttle body)Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射系统 CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics 碳纤维强化塑料CFS Coasting Fuel Cut System 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CH.O Choke Openner 自动阻风门CHA Charge 充电CHB Choke Braker 阻风门开度限制器 CHG. Charge 进气或充电CHK Check 核对,检查Chk.Eng. Check Eigine 检查引擎(灯)CHNG Change 交换CHO Choke Opener 阻风门开启器CHRG Charging 进气,充电CHT Cylinder Head Temperature 汽缸盖温度CHU Centigrade Heat Unit 热量单位Ch Vlv Check Valve 单向阀CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Compression Ignition 压缩式点火CI Compression Ignition Engine 压缩点火引擎CI Cubic Inches 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compression Ignition 压燃CID Cubic Inch Displacement 立方英寸排气量CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 气缸识别传感器CID Cylinder Identification 汽缸识别Cig Cigarette 香烟Cig Ltr Cigarette Lighter 点烟器Circ Circuit 电路Circ Brkr Circuit Breaker 电路断电器CIS Continuous Injection System 连续喷射系统CIS-E Continuous Injection System Electronic 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Check Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Completely Knocked Down 完全拆散的,全解体的 CKDL-VLV Check Delay Valve 单向延迟阀CKP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CKPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器Ckt. Circuit 电路,回路CL Closed Loop 闭环,闭路CL Central Line 中心线CL Car Load 车辆载荷CL Class 等级. 种类CL Clearance 间隙CL Crane Load 吊车起重量CL Chlorine 氯CLA Chemilumineceut Analyzer 光化学分析仪CLC Converter Locking Clutch 转换器锁定离合器 CLCC Closed Loop Carburetor Control 闭环式化油器控制 Clch Clutch 离合器CLD, CLA Chemiluminecent Detector (Analyzer)光化学分析仪 CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLK Clock 时钟CLRC Clearance 间隙, 空隙, 游隙 Clmn. Coloumn 柱Clmt. Climate 气候CLR Clear 清除CLR Current-Limiting Resistor 限流电阻器CLS Closed Loop 反馈控制Clstr. Cluster 群,组CLTBI Closed Loop Throttle Body Injection 闭路回馈式单点喷射 CM Centimeter 厘米CM Center of Mass 质量中心CM Control Motor 控制马达CMET Coated Metal 镀层金属CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷车混合汽加热器 CMO Conventional Mineral Oil 常规矿物润滑油 CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CMPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器 Cmpnstr. Compensator 补偿器Cmptr. Computer 电脑CMVSS Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 加拿大车辆安全标准 CN Change Notice 更改通知CNCLD Concealed 隐藏式CNG Compressed Natural Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车 CNG Compressed Natural Gas 压缩天然气CNT Constant 常数,恒量.恒定的 Cntr. Central or Center 中心,中央CNTRL Control 控制Cnvnc. Convenience 便利,方便CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CO Choke Opener 阻风门助开器Co-Ax. Co-Axial 同轴CO2 Carbon Dioxide 二氧化碳COC Conventional Oxidation Catalyst 普通氧化触媒COD Cash On Delivery 交货付款COD Chemical Oxygen Demand 化学耗氧量COE Cab Over Engine 驾驶舱在引擎上Colng. Coolng 冷却Colnt. Coolant 冷却液Comb. Combination 综合,组合COMP Compressor or Compartment 压缩机或舱、室 Comp. Compressor 压缩机Compens Compensation 补偿Compt. Compartment 室CON. ROD Connecting Rod 连杆Cond. Condenser 电容器,冷凝器 Conn. Connector or Connection 连接器或接头CONT Continued 连续CONT. Control 控制CONV Converter 转换器CONV Convertible 敞蓬车Convs. Conversion 换算CORP Corporation 协会,社团,公司,企业 Count. Counter 计数器(转数表)COV Control Valve 控制阀CP Candera Power 烛光CP Canister Purge 碳罐净化CP Centre of Pressure 压力中心CP Crankshaft Position 曲轴位置CP Condensation Product 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paid 运费已付CP Chemical Pure 化学纯CP Circular Pitch (齿轮)分度圆周节CP Constant Pressure 等压,常压,恒压,稳定压力CPCV Canister Purge Control Valve 碳罐净化控制阀CPM Cycles Per Minute 每分钟转数CPPS Clutch Padel Position Switch 离合器踏板位置开关 CPRV Canister Purge Regulator Valve 滤筒净化调节阀CPS Canister Purge Solenoid 碳罐净化电磁阀CPS Central Power Supply 集中电源供应CPS Crank Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Central Power Supply 中央电源CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CPS Cycle Per Second 每秒周期数CPS Control Pressure System 压力控制系统CPT Convertible Power Train 可变式传动系CPU Central Processing Unit 中央控制单元CPU Computer 电脑CPV Canister Purge Valve 碳罐净化阀CPV Constant Pressure Valve 定压阀CPVVV Choke Pulldown Vacuum Vent Valve 阻风门真空强制通风阀 CR Crossroad 交叉路,十字路CR Contraction Ratio 压缩比CRE Corrosion Resistant 防腐的,耐蚀的CRES Corrosion Resistant Steel 耐蚀钢CRK Cranking Signal 曲轴起动信号Crnr. Corner 角CRNRNG Cornering 转向CRO Cathode-Ray Oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器CRS Choke Return System 阻风门回位系统CRS Child Restraint System 儿童专用安全装置CRS Coasting Richer System 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CRS Coolant Recovery System 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CRTC Cathode Ray Tube Controller 阴极射线管控制器CRV Coasting Richer Valve 惯性(怠速)加浓(补偿)阀 CSA Cold Start Advance 冷机起动提前装置CSC Coolant Spak Conrol 冷却水点火控制CSCS Cold Start Control Solenoid 冷车起动控制电磁阀 CSD Constant Speed Drive 等速传动CSE GND Case Ground 外壳接地CSPM Cold Start Program Modifier 冷起动程序修正器CSS Calibration Select Switch 校正选择开关CSSA Cold Start Spark Advance 冷车起动点火提前 CSSH Cold Start Spark Advance Hold(system) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统CSU Crank Angle Selecting Unit 曲轴转角自动调节装置 CT Cold Temperature 冷车温度CT Conventional Thermactor 传统热反应器CT Cam-Train 凸轮系CT Closed Throttle 关闭的节气门CTA Computer-Aided Test 计算机辅助测试CTA Constant Temperatuer Hot Wire Anemometer常温热线风速计CTAV Cold Temperature Actuated Vacuum 冷车温度动作真空CTD Contrlolled Traction Differential 可控制(调整)牵引力差速器CTO Coolant Temperature Override 冷却水温过热控制 CTPS Closed Throttle Position Switch 关闭节气门位置开关 CTR Critical Temperature Resistance 临界温度电阻Ctrl. Control 控制,控制器Ctrlld Controlled 控制CTS Coolant Temperature Sensor 冷却水温传感器CTS Coolant Temperature Switch 水温开关CTSWH Closed Throttle Switch 节气门关闭开关CTSY Courtesy 门控灯CTSY. Courtesy 副, 反, 对CTTS Coolant Temperature Thermo Switch 水温温控开关CTVS Choke Thermal Vacuum Switch 阻风门热控真空开关CU Control unit 电脑盒, 控制器Cu.In. Cubic Inches 立方英寸CUB Cubic 立方CURR Current 电流CV Constant Velocity 定速,等速CV Check Valve 单向阀CV Check Valve 止回阀CV Coasting Valve 滑行阀CV Constant Velocity 定速, 等速CV Constant Velocity Joint 等速接头CV Control Valve 控制阀CV Calorific Valve 热值CV Combat Vehicle 战斗车辆CV Commercial Vehicle 商用车辆,营运车辆CV Convertible 活动顶篷小客车CV Constant Volume Specific Heat 等容比热CV Critical Viscosity 临界粘度CVC Constant Vacuum Control 真空恒定控制CVC Constant Voltage Control 定电压控制CVCC Compound Vertex Controlled Combussion 复合涡流控制式燃烧 CVCC Constant Volume Combustion Chamber 等容燃烧室CVRT Continuously Variable Ratio Transmission无级调速变速器CVS Constant Volume Sampling 定容量取样CVS3P Cold Vacuum Spark,3-Port 冷车起动真空点火3孔式 CVSCC Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Closed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭CVSCO Coolant Vacuum Switch Cold Open 水温温控真空开关冷车打开CVT Contiuously Variable Transmission 无级变速器CVU Continuously-Variable Unit 无级变速器CW Clockwise 顺时针方向CW Continuous Wave 连续波,等幅波CY Copy 副本,复制品CYL Cylinder 气缸,油缸,圆柱CYL Cylindrical 圆柱形的DDD Drive 驱动,行驶D Drive 前进档D *Diameter *Discharge *Drive *Dual *Double *直径 *放电 *驱动 *双重 *复式D&M Driving and Maintenance 驾驶与维修D/O Delivery Order 提货单Damp Damper 阻尼器,缓冲器DAR Drive Axle Ratio 驱动桥减速比DAS Distributor Advance Solenoid 分电盘点火提前电磁阀DASS Diesel Additive Supply System 柴油添加剂自动加添系统DATA+ Data Positive 正线(自诊)DATA- Data Negative 负线(自诊)DB Decibel 分贝DBC Dual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换DBP Drawbar Pull 拉杆拉力DBW Drive-by-Wire 索控式DC Direct Current 直流电DC Digital Control 数位控制DC Drop Center Rim 深底钢圈DC Dead Center 死点DCEL Direct Current Luminescence 电流直接照明DCH Dual-Circuit Hydraulic System 双管路液压制动系统 DCI Direct Cylinder Injection 直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)DCL Data Communications Link 数据交换连线 DCLV Deceleration Valve 减速阀DCM Direct Current Motor 直流马达DCM/C-VLV Deceleration Mixture Control Valve 减速混合比控制阀 DCS Deceleration Control System 减速控制系统 DCTO Dual Coolant Temperature Override 双水温过热控制 DCV Deceleration Control Valve 减速控制阀DCV Downdraft Constant Vacuum Carburettor 下吸式等真空化油器 DD Dual Distributors 双分电盘DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDD Dual Diaphragm Distributor 双膜片分油盘DDV Distributor Decel Valve 分电盘减速阀De-Ice De-Icer 除冰装置De-ice. De-Ice 除冰DEC Digital Engine Control 数位引擎控制Decel Deceleration 减速DECS Daihatsu Economical Clean-Up System (大发)汽车经济式净化系统DEE Digital Engine Electronic 发动机数字式电子控制单元DEF Defroster 除雾器DEF Diesel Exhaust Filter 柴油机的排气过滤器 Def Defroster 除霜器DEF. Defogger or Defroster 除雾或除霜DEFI Digital Electronic Fuel Injection 数字式电子燃油喷射系统Defog Defogger 除雾器Deg Degree 度Del Delay 延迟DELO Diesel Engine Lubricating Oil 柴油机润滑油 DERM Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module 自诊备用电源模块 Desig Designation 指明,标明,目标 DET Detached 拆开的,分开的DET Detail 零件.细目.详图.详细DET Detection 检波.检测DET Dtector 检波器.探测仪 Deton. Detonation 爆震,敲缸 DETRNT. Deterrent 制止DF Design Formula 设计公式DF Direction Finding 测向.定向DF Defogging 去雾DF Drive Fit 推入配合DFF Direct Fuel Feed(injector) 直接供油DFI Digital Fuel Injection 数字式汽油喷射 DFIP/D Diesel Distribution-Type Fuel Injection Pump柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵Dft Defeat 缺点,不良,损坏DG Double Glass 双层玻璃DG Double Groove 双槽DI Deceleration Idle 减低怠速DI Direct Injection 直接喷射DI Defense Industry 国防工业DI Deicing 防冻.去冰DI Direction Indicator 方向指示器DI Diesel Index 柴油指数DI.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器Diag Diagnostic 诊断。