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模具专业英文术语大全

模具英语专业术语一、图纸制图用术语英语基准： datum公差: tolerance尺寸：dimension圆角： fillet半径：radius曲线： curve公称直径：nominal diameter正方形：square直线度：straightness平面度：flatness圆度：roundness圆柱度：cylindricity线轮廓度：profile of line面轮廓度：profile of surface平行度：parallelism位置公差：position tolerance垂直度：perpendicularity周围标志：all around symbol倾斜度：angularity同轴度：coaxlality同心度：concentricity对称度: symmetry位置度：position圆跳动:run out全跳动: total run out最大材料状态：maximum material condition (MMC)最小材料状态: least material condition (LMC)不论大小的特征：no symbol regardless of feature size (RFS)投影公差区：projected tolerance zone切平面: tangent plane自由状态的变化：free state variations基本尺寸：basic dimension参考尺寸：reference dimension基准特征：datum feature尺寸源：dimension origin特征控制框：feature control frame圆锥锥度： conical taper斜坡度：slope沉孔或忽孔： counter bore/ spot face埋头孔：countersink深度：depth相同的地方：number of places电弧长度：arc length厚度：thickness球面半径：SR spherical radius均布：EQS球面直径公差值：SØ spherical diameter 控制半径：CR controlled radius45度倒角: 45 chamfer之间-表明：between统计公差：statistical tolerance基准目标：datum target靶点： target point公称厚度：nominal thickness图纸中常用术语：交界面：interface冲压工艺试验：stamping process pilot 防错工艺：POKA YOKE process翻领：collar单向的：unidirectional理论重量：theoretical weight分段区：segment定位孔：pilot hole缺陷：defect氧化：oxidation毛刺：burr税利边缘：sharp edges刀痕：tool marks闪点：flashing褶皱：wrinkles开裂：crack/splitting撕裂：tear老化：aging间隙：gap压伤：crush刮伤：scratch擦伤：scratch拉伤：abrasion划伤：scoring变形：deformation缺料：short shot挤料：extrusion deformation打磨严重：serious grinding尺寸不良：out-of-size锈斑：rust麻点：pit油脂：grease/lubricants/oil模具：tooling / die/ mold/ mould检具：checking fixture/ gauge工装：fixture三坐标测量： coordinate measuring machine简易模：plain die连续模：progressive die传递模：transfer die复合模：gang die型腔母模：mould cavity模芯公模：mould core上模板：下模板：上垫板：下垫板：冲压：stamping冲孔：pierce落料/下料：blank成型：form整型：restrike切边：trim折弯：bend翻边：flange翻孔：extrude卷耳：curling导向：pilot压筋：bead压凸台：emboss空步：idle回折：tip back拉深：draw剪边：shear铆合：rivet印字：stamp marker压印：coin压平： stretch切断：cut off切开：split切舌：lance斜楔：cam模具述语一、入水：gate进入位： gate location水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate细水口： pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口： switching runner/gate唧嘴口径： sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道： hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate圆形流道：round(full/half runner 流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡:runner balance热嘴： hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针: thermocouples 插头： connector plug插座： connector socket密封/封料： seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line lpug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connectorplug/socker四、模具零件： mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing 中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板： support plate螺丝： screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针： ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock 斜顶：lifter模胚（架）： mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位（滑块）： slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate撑头: support pillar唧嘴： sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞: pipe plug锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cuton B-plate.不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件： use beryllium copper insert初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length 稳定性好：good stability,stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copper electrodeMold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Pressing dies 压模Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统三、模具塑料模具 mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA 板A plateB 板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具 three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould 脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控母模core 模心公模taper 锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding 低压封装成型（射出成型用模具）two plate 两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口Runner less 无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口;溶渣emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号) shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor 系数upward 向上downward 向下press specification 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height 闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套模板类top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die 公模(凸模)feature die 公母模female die 母模(凹模)upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板(底板)stripping plate 内外打(脱料板)outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch 冲头insert 入块(嵌入件)deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块塑料模具专业术语动模 movable mould moving half定模座板 fixed clamp plate, top clamping plate. top plate动模座板 moving clamp plate. bottom clamping plate. bottom plate上模座板 upper clamping plate下模座板 lower clamping plate凹模固定板 cavity-retainer plate型芯固定板 core-retainer plate凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate模套 chase. bolster. frame支承板 backing plate. supprr plate垫块 spacer parallel支架 ejector housing. mould base leg 压力铸造模具 die-casting die压铸模零部件定模 fixed die, cover die定模座板 fixed clamping plate定模套板 bolstor, fixed die动模 moving die,ejector die动模座板 moving clamping plate直流道 sprue横流道 runner内浇口 gatelanded plunger mold||有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die||挤光模landed positive mold||有肩全压式模具button die||镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold||料套式模具center-gated mold||中心浇口式模具loose detail mold||活零件模具chill mold||冷硬用铸模loose mold||活动式模具clod hobbing||冷挤压制模louvering die||百叶窗冲切模composite dies||复合模具manifold die||分歧管模具counter punch||反凸模modular mold||组合式模具double stack mold||双层模具multi-cavity mold||多模穴模具electroformed mold||电铸成形模multi-gate mold||复式浇口模具expander die||扩径模offswt bending die||双折冷弯模具extrusion die||挤出模palletizing die||叠层模family mold||反套制品模具plaster mold||石膏模blank through dies||漏件式落料模porous mold||通气性模具duplicated cavity plate||复板模positive mold||全压式模具fantail die||扇尾形模具pressure die||压紧模fishtail die||鱼尾形模具profile die||轮廓模flash mold||溢料式模具progressive die||顺序模gypsum mold||石膏铸模protable mold||手提式模具hot-runner mold||热流道模具prototype mold||雏形试验模具ingot mold||钢锭模punching die||落料模lancing die||切口模raising(embossing)||压花起伏成形re-entrant mold||倒角式模具sectional die||拼合模runless injection mold||无流道冷料模具sectional die||对合模具segment mold||组合模semi-positive mold||半全压式模具shaper||定型模套single cavity mold||单腔模具solid forging die||整体锻模split forging die||拼合锻模split mold||双并式模具sprueless mold||无注道残料模具squeezing die||挤压模stretch form die||拉伸成形模sweeping mold||平刮铸模swing die||振动模具three plates mold||三片式模具trimming die||切边模unit mold||单元式模具universal mold||通用模具unscrewing mold||退扣式模具yoke type die||轭型模模具钢材 khuôn thépalloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 矽钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板塑件与模具compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具（移转成型用模具）encapsulation molding低压封装成型（射出成型用模具）two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量连接器connector端子terminal条型连接器bar connector 阴连接器Housing阳连接器wafer 线束wire harness间距space额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current接触电阻contact resistance绝缘电阻insulation resistance超声波焊接ultrasonic welding耐压withstand voltage针pin物料编号part number导线wire基体金属Base metal电缆夹cable clamp倒角chamfer接触面积contact area接触件安装孔contact cavity接触长度contact length接触件电镀层contact plating接触压力contact pressure接触件中心距contact space接触簧片contact spring插孔socket contact法兰、凸缘Flange界面间隙interfacial gap键Key键槽keyway过渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基准Datum reference扁平电缆flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路Multilayer printed circuit焊盘pad图形pattern间距pitch负极Negative pole正极positive pole回流Reflow原理图Schematic diagram单面板single sided board双面板Two-sided board，Double-sided board表面安装surface Mounting翘曲warp， bow波峰焊wave soldering编织层braid同轴电缆coaxial cable电介质dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰external interference填充物filler护套jacket比重specific gravity电阻的温度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould 冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder Guide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould 动模movable mould, movable half 上模upper mould， upper half下模lower mould， lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould 熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具 interchangeable cavity mould 脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine模具零件Top Plate 上托板（顶板）Top Block 上垫脚Punch Set 上模座Punch Pad 上垫板Punch Holder 上夹板Stripper Pad 脱料背板Up Stripper 上脱料板Male Die 公模（凸模）Feature Die 公母模Female Die 母模（凹模）Upper Mold Plate 上模板Lower Mold Plate 下模板Die Pad 下垫板Die Holder 下夹板Die Set 下模座Bottom Block 下垫脚Bottom Plate下托板（底板）Stripping Plate 内外打（脱料板）Outer Stripper 外脱料板Inner Stripper 内脱料板Lower Stripper 下脱料板Inner Guiding Post 内导柱Inner Hexagon Screw 内六角螺钉Dowel Pin 固定销Mould Coil Spring 模具弹簧Lifter Pin 顶料销Isoheight Sleeve 等高套筒Pin 销Lifter Guide Pin 浮升导料销Guide Pin 导正销Wire Spring 圆线弹簧Outer Guiding Post 外导柱Stop Screw 止付螺丝Located Pin 定位销Outer Bush 外导套Punch 冲头Insert 入块（嵌入件）Deburring Punch 压毛边冲子Groove Punch 压线冲子Stamped Punch 字模冲子Round Punch 圆冲子Special Shape Punch 异形冲子Bending Block 折刀Roller 滚轴Baffle Plate 挡块Located Block 定位块Supporting Block for Location 定位支承块Air Cushion Plate 气垫板Air-Cushion Eject-rod 气垫顶杆Trimming Punch 切边冲子Stiffening Rib Punch Stinger 加强筋冲子Ribbon Punch 压筋冲子Reel-stretch Punch 卷圆压平冲子Guide Plate 定位板Sliding Block 滑块Sliding Dowel Block 滑块固定块Active Plate 活动板Lower Sliding Plate 下滑块板Upper Holder Block 上压块Upper Mid Plate 上中间板Spring Box 弹簧箱Spring-Box Eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆Spring-Box Eject-Plate 弹簧箱顶板Bushing Block Liner Bushing 衬套Cover Plate 盖板Guide Pad 导料块模具技术用语各种常用模具成形方式Accurate Die Casting 精密压铸Powder Forming 粉末成形Calendaring Molding 压延成形Powder Metal Forging 粉末锻造Cold Chamber Die Casting 冷式压铸Precision Forging 精密锻造Cold Forging 冷锻Press Forging 冲锻Compacting Molding 粉末压出成形Rocking Die Forging 摇动锻造Compound Molding 复合成形Rotary Forging 回转锻造Compression Molding 压缩成形Rotational Molding 离心成形Dip Mold 浸渍成形Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Encapsulation Molding 注入成形Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Molding 挤出成形Shell Casting 壳模铸造Foam Forming 发泡成形Sinter Forging 烧结锻造Forging Roll 轧锻Six Sides Forging 六面锻造Gravity Casting 重力铸造Slush Molding 凝塑成形Hollow Blow Molding 中空（吹出）成形Squeeze Casting 高压铸造Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸Swaging 挤锻Hot Forging 热锻Transfer Molding 转送成形Injection Molding 射出成形Warm Forging 温锻Investment Casting 精密铸造Matched Die Method 对模成形法Laminating Method 被覆淋膜成形Low Pressure Casting 低压铸造Lost Wax Casting 脱蜡铸造Matched Mould Thermal Forming 对模热成形模Close Mold 合模Demould 脱模脱模剂Mould Unloading 开模Eject 顶出Tool Change Retooling Die Changing 换模Mould Clamping 锁模各式模具分类用语Bismuth Mold 铋铸模Landed Plunger Mold 有肩柱塞式模具Burnishing Die 挤光模Landed Positive Mold 有肩全压式模具Button Die 镶入式圆形凹模Loading Shoe Mold 料套式模具Center-Gated Mold 中心浇口式模具Loose Detail Mold 活零件模具Chill Mold 冷硬用铸模Loose Mold 活动式模具Cold Hobbing 冷挤压制模法Louvering Die 百叶窗冲切模Composite Dies 复合模具Manifold Die 分歧管模具Counter Punch 反凸模Modular Mold 组合模具Double Stack Mold 双层模具Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具Electroformed Mold 电铸成形模Multi-Gate Mold 复式浇口模具Expander Die 扩径模Offset Cold Bending Die 双折冷弯模具Extrusion Die 挤出模Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模Family Mold 反套制品模具Plaster Mold 石膏模Blank Through Dies 漏件式落料模Porous Mold 通气性模具Duplicated Cavity Plate 复板模Positive Mold 全压式模具Fantail Die 扇尾形模具Pressure Die 压紧模Fishtail Die 鱼尾形模具Profile Die 轮廓模Flash Mold 溢料式模具Progressive Die 顺序模Gypsum Mold 石膏铸模Portable Mold 手提式模具Hot-Runner Mold 热流道模具Prototype Mold 雏形试验模具原型模具Ingot Mold 钢锭模Punching Die 落料模Lancing Die 切口模切缝模Raising（Embossing）压花起伏成形Re-entrant Mold 倒角式模具Sectional Die 拼合模Runless Injection Mold 无流道冷料模具Sectional Die 对合模具Segment Mold 组合模Semi-Positive Mold 半全压式模具Shaper 定型模套Single Cavity Mold 单腔模具Solid Forging Die 整体锻模Split Forging Die 拼合锻模Split Mold 双并式模具Sprueless Mold 无注道残料模具Squeezing Die 挤压模Stretch Form Die 拉伸成形模Sweeping Mold 平刮铸模Swing Die 振动模具Three Plates Mold 三片式模具Trimming Die 切边模Unit Mold 单元式模具Universal Mold 通用模具Unscrewing Mold 退扣式模具Yoke Type Die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件Air Vent Valve 通气阀Anchor Pin 锚梢Angular Pin 角梢Baffle 调节阻板Angular Pin 倾斜梢Baffle Plate 折流档板Ball Button 球塞套Ball Plunger 定位球塞Ball Slider 球塞滑块Binder Plate 压板Blank Holder 防皱压板Blanking Die 落料冲头Bolster 上下模板Bottom board 浇注底板Bolster 垫板Bottom Plate 下固定板Bracket 托架Bumper Block 缓冲块Buster 堵口Casting Ladle 浇注包Casting lug 铸耳Cavity 模穴（模仁）Cavity Retainer Plate 模穴托板Center Pin 中心梢Clamping Block 锁定块Coil Spring 螺旋弹簧Cold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母Cooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓Core 心型Core Pin 心型梢Cotter 开口梢Cross 十字接头Cushion Pin 缓冲梢Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇口Die Approach 模头料道Die Bed 型底Die Block 块形模体Die Body 铸模座Die Bush 合模衬套Die Button 冲模母模Die Clamper 夹模器Die Fastener 模具固定用零件Die Holder 母模固定板Die Lip 模唇Die Plate 冲模板Die Set 冲压模座Direct Gate 直接浇口Dog Chuck 爪牙夹头Dowel 定位梢Dowel Hole 导套孔Dowel Pin 合模梢Dozzle 辅助浇口Dowel Pin 定位梢Draft 拔模锥度Draw Bead 张力调整杆Drive Bearing 传动轴承Ejection Pad 顶出衬垫Ejector 脱模器Ejector Guide Pin 顶出导梢Ejector Leader Bush 顶出导梢衬套Ejector Pad 顶出垫Ejector Pin 顶出梢Ejector Plate 顶出板Ejector Rod 顶出杆Ejector Sleeve 顶出衬套Ejector Valve 顶出阀Eye Bolt 环首螺栓Filling Core 填充型芯椿入蕊Film Gate 薄膜形浇口Finger Pin 指形梢Finish Machined Plate 角形模板Finish Machined Round Plate 圆形模板Fixed Bolster Plate 固定侧模板Flanged Pin 带凸缘针Flash Gate 毛边形浇口Flask 上箱Floating Punch 浮动冲头Gate 浇口Gate Land 浇口面Gib 凹形拉紧楔Goose Neck 鹅颈管Guide Bushing 引导衬套Guide Pin 导梢Guide Post 引导柱Guide Plate 导板Guide Rail 导轨Head Punch 顶头冲孔Headless Punch 直柄冲头Heavily Tapered Solid 整体模蕊盒Hose Nippler 管接头Impact Damper 缓冲器Injection Ram 压射柱塞Inlay Bush 嵌入衬套Inner Plunger 内柱塞Inner Punch 内冲头Insert 嵌件Insert Pin 嵌件梢King Pin 转向梢King Pin Bush 主梢衬套Knockout Bar 脱模杵Land 合模平坦面Land Area 合模面Leader Bush 导梢衬套Lifting Pin 起模顶针起模杆Lining 内衬Locating Center Punch 定位中心冲头Locating Pilot Pin 定位导梢Locating Ring 定位环Lock Block 压块Locking Block 定位块Locking Plate 定位板Loose Bush 活动衬套Making Die 打印冲子Manifold Block 歧管档块Master Plate 靠模样板Match Plate 分型板Mold Base 塑胶模座Mold Clamp 铸模紧固夹Mold Platen 模用板Moving Bolster 换模保持装置Moving Bolster Plate 可动侧模板One Piece Casting 整体铸件Parallel Block 平行垫块Parting Line 分模线Parting Lock Set 合模定位器Pass Guide 穴型导板Peened Head Punch 镶入式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模Pilot Pin 定位销导向销子Pin Gate 针尖浇口Plate 衬板Pre Extrusion Punch 顶挤冲头Punch 冲头Puncher 推杆Pusher Pin 衬套梢Rack 机架Rapping Rod 起模杆Re-entrant Mold 凹入模Retainer Pin 嵌件梢Retainer Plate 托料板Return Pin 回位梢Riding Stripper 浮动脱模器Ring Gate 环型浇口Roller 滚筒Runner 流道Runner Ejector Set 流道顶出器Runner Lock Pin 流道拉梢Screw Plug 头塞Set Screw 固定螺丝Shedder 脱模装置Shim 分隔片Shoe 模座之上下模板Shoot 流道Shoulder Bolt 肩部螺丝Skeleton 骨架Slag Riser 冒渣口Slide（Slide Core）滑块Slip Joint 滑配接头Spacer Block 间隔块Spacer Ring 间隔环Spider 模蕊支架Spindle 主轴Sprue 注道Sprue Bushing 注道衬套Sprue Bushing Guide 注道导套Sprue Lock Bushing 注道定位衬套Sprue Puller 注道拉料浇道推出杆注道残料顶销Spew Line 合模线Square Key 方键Square Nut 方螺帽Square Thread 方螺纹Limit Stop Collar 限位套Stop Pin 止动梢Stop Ring 止动环Stopper 定位停止梢Straight Pin 圆柱销Stripper Bolt 脱料螺栓Stripper Bushing 脱模衬套Stripper Plate 剥料板Stroke End Block 行程止梢Submarine Gate 潜入式浇口Support Pillar 支撑支柱顶出支柱Support Pin 支撑梢Supporting Plate 托板Sweep Template 造模刮板Tab Gate 辅助浇口Taper Key 推拔键Taper Pin 拔锥梢锥形梢Teeming Pouring 浇注Three Start Screw 三条螺纹Thrust Pin 推力销Tie Bar 拉杵Tunnel Gate 隧道形浇口Vent 通气孔Wortle Plate 拉丝模板模具术语翻译动模 Movable Mould Moving Half定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate垫块 Spacer Parallel支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg模头 Die Head根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具标准翻译。

Socket 中英文翻译

Socket 设计网络通讯程序协议是通讯双方的约定, 对于计算机通讯来讲, 协议有高低层之分, 有些协议直接描述物理网络上的通讯( 如以太网协议) , 有些协议描述较复杂抽象的功能( 如TCP/ IP 协议族) , 也就是说协议是分层次的, 各层协议互相协作, 构成了一个整体。

TCP/ IP 协议是一个应用于Internet 的非常重要的协议族, 它包括IP 协议、TCP 协议、UDP 协议、ICMP 协议等。

对应于ISO( International Standard Organization)组织制定的OSI( Open System Interconnection)网络模型, IP 协议是应用于网络层的负责将信息从一个网络设备传送到另外一个网络设备; 而TCP 协议是应用于传输层的, 这层的作用是在会话层和网络层之间提供信息( 数据) 传输服务, 并校验以确保信息成功到达目标设备。

与TCP 协议相对应的是UDP 协议, 这也是一个应用于传输层的协议, 与TCP 协议不同的是该协议是无连接的协议。

传输层和网络层在功能上的最大区别是: 前者提供进程通讯能力, 后者不提供进程通讯能力。

在进程间通讯的意义上, 网络通讯的最终地址就不仅仅是主机地址, 还包括描述通讯进程的一种标识符。

为此,TCP/UDP 提出了协议端口的概念, 用于标识通讯的进程, 端口也就是进程访问网络传输服务的入口点。

Internet 中全局地标识一个本地进程需要一个三元组: 协议, 本地地址, 本地端口号。

而一个完整的Internet 进程通讯实例是由通讯两端的各一个进程组成, 因此需要一个五元组来标识: 协议, 本地地址, 本地端口号, 远地地址, 远地端口号。

这里的本地地址、远地地址是用来标识计算机的, 一般是指计算机的IP 地址。

Socket 是一个网络编程接口, 可以适用于不同的网络协议。

Windows 环境下使用的Socket 称为Windows Socket, 简称为Winsock。

Communication as Design

Communication as Design通信设计Design is an activity of transforming something given into something preferred through intervention and invention.An interest in design reflects a concern for creating useful things and the process of creating useful things.Design is a way to understand communication and an approach for investigating the social world from the standpoint of communication.This claim has implications for theorizing communication"problems."设计是一种通过干预和发明将某物转化为有用事物的活动。

设计的兴趣反映了创造有用东西和创造有用东西过程的关注。

设计是一种理解的沟通，从沟通的角度探索社会世界的方法。

这种说法对理论沟通”问题”有影响。

A central puzzle that people face,from a design perspective,is how to make communication possible that was once difficult, impossible or unimagined. Communication design happens when there is an intervention into some ongoing activity through the invention of techniques, devices,and procedures that aim to redesign interactivity and thus shape the possibilities for communication. The relationship between interaction and communication, which is a central problem for communication theory, is a central problem for design.人们所要面对的一个中心难题，从设计的角度来看，是如何使通信成为可能，这在以前是困难的，不可能或无法想象的。

局域网飞鸽传书软件的设计与实现

局域网飞鸽传书软件的设计与实现摘要网络通讯在当今已经不算新鲜事物，但大多数网络通讯都需要借助Internet 上的服务器，这就给那些具有大规模内部网络的用户造成了许多问题，如浪费网络资源、遭遇到网络攻击、传播的病毒、破坏防御系统等等。

由于互连网上的网络通讯工具给企业内部信息交流带来了不便，所以为了方便内部网络的用户之间的沟通，需要开发一个基于局域网的信息收发系统的即时通讯工具，实现在内部网络中进行信息的交流。

本课题设计主要针对局域网通讯而开发设计的，采用的是C/S构架，类似飞鸽传书系统，来实现聊天、文件传输功能，并借助一些网络通讯组件，成功的实现了在局域网上的即时通讯。

本论文的目标是设计一个类似飞鸽传输的局域网通信软件，并分析它在其领域的优势。

本设计以C编写，能在windows 2000/net/xp等环境下运行。

设计共分为五大模块，分别是：首先，介绍选题背景及意义和国内外研究现状；其次，介绍TCP/IP点对点协议技术，C/S架构和SOCKET网络编程技术；再次，对当前局域网文件传输进行需求分析并提出解决方案；然后，根据解决方案对系统进行设计；最后，对工作计划统计以及分析系统进行测试并得到测试结果。

关键词：聊天；传输；socket；飞鸽传书；C/S结构Design and Implementation IP Messenger Based on LANAbstractThe network communication already do not calculate the new things now, but the majority network communication all need to be support by the server on the Internet, this make these user have the large-scale internal network who many problems, such as waste network resources, be attacked by network, dissemination virus, destruction defense system and so on. Because the interconnection network communication facilities on the interior communication brought inconveniently for the enterprise, in order to facilitate internal communication between network user's, needs to develop one based on the local of instant message area network information receiving and dispatching system instant message facilities, realizes carries on the information which network the exchange. This topic design mainly aims at the local area network communication to develop the design, uses is the C/S skeleton,like IP Messenger, for chat and files transmission.LAN against the text chat, documents and folders transmission, the design of a fake IP Messenger of LAN software, and analyze it in their areas of advantage. The design is developed by C program it can make in the cnvironment of windows 2000/net/xp of topic selection, in the environment The design altogether divides into five big modules, respectively is: First, introduction selected topic background and significance and domestic and foreign research present situation; Second, introduces the TCP/IP point to point protocol technology; C/S construction technique and sockt network programming technology; Third, carries on the demand of the current local area network file transfer to analyze and propose the solution; Fourth, carries on the design according to the solution to the system; Fifth, statistic the work plan, awalys and test the system and obtains the testnesult.Key words: Chat；transmission； socket； C/S skeleton；IP Messenger目录论文总页数：20页1引言 11.1课题背景 11.2本课题主要研究背景 11.3本课题主要研究思路和方法 11.4研究项目的目的以及意义 21.5 WINSOCKET的寻址方式 22系统需求分析 22.1系统设计目标 22.2系统总体需求分析 32.3组织结构的分析 32.3.1开发运行环境 32.3.2系统开发语言 43理论知识 43.1 C/S软件架构技术 43.2 用户数据报协议(UDP) 43.3单播、广播、组播浅析 54系统设计 54.1 文字聊天模块的整体构架 54.2 文件传输模块的主要流程图 64.3系统的主要功能模块 64.3.1文字聊天的主登录界面 64.3.2文字聊天信息的封装 94.3.3 聊天信息的加锁 104.3.4文件传输的界面 124.3.5用户密封或加锁传输文件 155系统测试 175.1测试环境 175.2测试结果 17结论 17参考文献 18致谢错误！未定义书签。

saturn pcb design使用方法

saturn pcb design使用方法Saturn PCB Design是一种专业的电路板设计软件。

以下是使用Saturn PCB Design的一般步骤：1. 打开软件并创建新项目：在软件中点击"File"，然后选择"New Project"来创建一个新的项目。

2. 定义板子的物理尺寸：点击"Place"然后选择"Board Geometry"来定义电路板的物理尺寸和形状。

3. 定义层次结构：点击"Place"然后选择"Add a Blank Schematic Page"来添加电路板的层次结构。

4. 绘制原理图：点击"Place"然后选择"Add Component"来添加电路图符号，然后通过连接线将它们连接在一起。

5. 完成电路布线：点击"Route"然后选择"Manual Route"来手动绘制信号路径，或者点击"Auto Route"来进行自动布线。

6. 验证布线：使用验证工具来检查电路板的布线是否符合预期的要求，比如检测电路是否存在短路或信号完整性问题。

7. 添加标识和注释：点击"Place"然后选择"Text"来添加标识和注释到电路板上，比如器件名称、引脚标记等。

8. 导出工程文件：点击"File"然后选择"Export"来导出电路板设计文件，以备后续处理或制造流程使用。

这些是Saturn PCB Design的一般使用方法。

请注意，这只是一个基本的概述，实际使用中可能会涉及更多功能和步骤。

建议先阅读软件的使用手册或参考相关教程以获取更详细的指导。

Socket 5

CPU SocketsSocket 3Intel's Socket 3 was a type of CPU socket into which variousx86 microprocessors were inserted. It was commonly foundalongside a secondary socket designed for a math coprocessorchip, in this case the 487. Socket 3 resulted from Intel's creationof lower voltage microprocessors. An upgrade to Socket 2, itrearranged the pin layout and omitted one pin so that 3Vprocessors could not be plugged into older 5V only sockets. Socket 3 was a 237 pin LIF/ZIF PGA (19x19) socket suitable for the 3.3V and 5V, 25-50 MHz 486 SX, 486 DX, 486 DX2, 486 DX4, 486 OverDrive and Pentium OverDrive processors.Socket 5Socket 5 was created for the second generation of Intel Pentiumprocessors operating at speeds from 75 to 133 MHz as well as certainPentium OverDrive processors. Pentium MMX processors are notcompatible with Socket 5. Consisting of 320 pins,Core Voltage3.3V ,this was the first socket to use a staggered pin grid array, orSPGA. This design allowed the chip's pins to be spaced closer together.Socket 5 was replaced by Socket 7.Processors : Pentium 75-133 MHz, Pentium OverDriveSocket 6Socket 6 was a 486-generation CPU socket, aslightly modified version of the more commonSocket 3.Intel designed this new standard near the end ofthe 80486's market life,so few motherboardswere produced that used it, especially as theSocket 3 standard was already sufficient.Specifications:• 3.3volt electrical output•supported the Intel 80486DX4 and Pentium OverDrive•235 pin ZIF socketSocket 7Socket 7 is a physical and electrical specification for an x86-style CPU socket on a personal computer motherboard. Thesocket supersedes the earlier Socket 5, and accepts Pentiummicroprocessors manufactured by Intel, as well as compatiblesmade by Cyrix/IBM, AMD, IDT and others. Socket 7 was theonly socket An extension, Super Socket 7, was designed to allowthe AMD K6-2 and AMD K6-III chips to operate at a higherclock rate and use AGP.Processors : 75-233 MHz Intel Pentium, AMD K5 through K6, Cyrix 6x86 (and MX) P120 - P233Socket 8Socket 8 CPU socket was used exclusively with the Intel Pentium Pro and Pentium II OverDrive computer processors. Intel discontinued socket 8 in favor of Slot 1 with the introduction of the Pentium II.Socket 8 has a unique rectangular shape with 387 pins, a bus speed ranging from 66-75Mhz, voltage from 2.1 - 3.5V, and support for Pentium Pro chips from 150-200Mhz, Pentium Pro OverDrive CPUs, and Pentium II OverDrive CPUs. This unique shape is the only currently known arrangement of two geometries for pins. On one half of the socket, it was in the common rectangular grid, and the other half was an SPGA like Socket 7.Processors : Pentium Pro 150~200, Pentium II OverDrive 300~333, PowerLeap PL-Pro/II, Evergreen AcceleraPCI, PowerLeap PL-Renaissance/AT, PowerLeap PL-Renaissance/PCISocket 370 is a common format of CPU socket first used by Intel forPentium III and Celeron processors to replace the older Slot 1 CPUinterface on personal computers. The "370" refers to the number ofholes in the socket for CPU pins. Modern Socket 370 fittings areusually found on Mini-ITX motherboards and embedded systems.Socket 370 was originally used for the Intel Celeron, but laterbecame the socket/platform for the Coppermine and TualatinPentium III processors, as well as the Via-Cyrix Cyrix III, laterrenamed the VIA C3. Some motherboards that used Socket 370 support Intel processors in dual CPU configurations. Others allowed the use of a Socket 370 or Slot 1 CPU, although not at the same time.The weight of a Socket 370 CPU cooler should not exceed 180 gram. Heavier coolers may result in damage to the die when the system is not properly handled.This platform is not wholly obsolete, but its use is today limited to the above specialty applications, having been superseded by Socket 423/478/775 (for Pentium 4 and Core 2 processors). Via are still producing Socket 370 processors, but are increasingly migrating their processor line to ball grid array packages.ProcessorsIntel Celeron (PPGA, 300–533 MHz)Intel Celeron Coppermine (FC-PGA, 533–1100 MHz)Intel Celeron (FC-PGA2, 900–1400 MHz)Intel Pentium III (FC-PGA, 500–1133 MHz)Intel Pentium III Coppermine (FC-PGA2, 1000–1400 MHz)VIA Cyrix III/C3 (500–1200 MHz)Socket 423Socket 423 was a CPU socket used for the first Pentium 4processors, based on the Willamette core. The socket wasshort-lived, as it became apparent that its electrical designproved inadequate for raising clock speed beyond 2.0 GHz.Intel produced chips using this socket for less than a year,from November 2000 to August 2001. It was replaced bySocket 478. The "PowerLeap PL-P4/N" is a devicedeveloped in the form of a socket adapter allowing the useof socket 478 processors on the socket 423.Along with the socket these CPUs use (and therefore the motherboards), there is another short lived and odd piece of hardware: the RAM. The type of RAM used on some of these motherboards is RDRAM. This type of RAM is now very expensive, ranging from $US54 for 128MB to $US214 for 512MB. These sticks of RAM also must be used in pairs similar to modern dual channel memory.Processors : Intel Pentium 4 (1300 MHz - 2000 MHz)In computing, Socket 478 is a type of CPU socket used forIntel's Pentium 4 and Celeron series CPUs. Socket 478 wasphased out with the launch of LGA775.Socket 478 has been used for all of the Northwood Pentium 4sand Celerons, the first Prescott Pentium 4s, and someWillamette Celerons and Pentium 4s. Socket 478 also supportsnewer Prescott Celeron Ds, and early Pentium 4 ExtremeEdition processors with 2MB of L3 cache and some Core Duos.The socket was launched with the Northwood core to competewith AMD's 462-pin Socket A and their Athlon XP processors.Socket 478, which accommodates high and low-end processors,was also the replacement for Socket 423, a Willamette processor socket which remained in the market for only a short time.Motherboards that use this socket support DDR, RDRAM, and in some cases SDRAM. However, the majority of boards are DDR based. Initial motherboards only supported RDRAM, however RDRAM is quite expensive, compared to DDR and SDRAM, and consumers demanded an alternative, thus DDR and SDRAM boards were made. Later revisions to chipsets that support Socket 478 added higher FSB speeds, higher DDR speeds, and support for dual channel DDR. Like the previous Socket 423, Socket 478 is based on Intel's Quad Data Rate technology, with data transferring at four times the clock rate of its Front Side Bus. As such, the 400 MT/s bus was based on a 100 MHz clock signal, but was still able to provide 3.2GB/s of data to the chipset. At its release, no SDRAM product was capable of supporting so high a data rate, so Intel pushed forward RDRAM technology, with two channels of PC800 providing synchronous data capability. Poor consumer acceptance of expensive RDRAM lead Intel to release low-performance PC133-supporting chipsets, and finally DDR chipsets.While the original 400 MT/s bus matched the data rate of PC3200, this bus speed was already outdated by the time PC3200 became available. Dual-channel memory was introduced on later chipsets, so that a matched pair of PC3200 modules was able to match the final 800 MT/s FSB. The Celeron D is also available for Socket 478 and they are now the only CPU's still made for the socket. They use a quad-pumped 133MHz Bus Giving A 533MT/s FSB. They are available with 256KB L2 Cache and are built on the 90nm manufacturing process, using the Prescott Core. While the Intel mobile CPU's are available in 478-pin packages, they in fact only operate in a range of slightly differing sockets, Socket 479, Socket M, and Socket P, which are also incompatible with each other.ProcessorsIntel Pentium 4 (1.4 - 3.4 GHz)Intel Celeron (1.7 - 2.8 GHz)Celeron D (2.13 - 3.2 GHz)Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition (3.2, 3.4 GHz)。

Socketboard 治具说明书

I C T E S T I N G S O C K E TS I N G W A Y C O R P O R A T I O NSING WAY CORPORATIONSocketboard 治具說明書Item 機器設備名稱商品品牌規格型號數量原產國備註1Socketboard 治具 SING WAY1China / Taiwan1、重要性:我司應針對BGA 更換下來的零件需要植球分析或再利用 , 在此之前必須利用Socketboard 對相應的零件進行驗證後才能迅速,精確的完成,以提高效率和品質,同時達到節約成本的目的. 2、功能用途說明:用途: 此BGA 測試治具與晶片為同一腳位不但可SMD 於主板上,並且使用高頻探針,以減少訊號lose. 相當於是晶片的轉接頭,使得主板仍然可以正常環境運作下測試晶片.操作方法: 1. 選擇功能測試Pass 機板1Pcs,將Socket 焊接至該機板上總稱Socketboard.2. 將待驗證之零件清錫清潔後,放入Socket 中(注意極性正確).3. 上電按照正常測試程式進行測試.4. 確認測試結果(NG 代表零件不良 , OK 代表零件可植球再利用).治具特點: 零件可以不用Reball 直接放在Socketboard 作測試.減少Reball&BGA 更換時間. 3、材質: 金屬HOUSING: FR4 (CLASS EXPOXY) TERMINAL: BRASS CONTACT: Be Cu 4、技術參數:4-1 接觸阻抗 : <30 mΩ 4-2 額定電流 : 1Amax4-3 絕緣電阻 500V DC : >10000 MΩ 4-4 故障電壓 60 Hz : 1KV min 4-5 單 Pin 接觸力 : 30 grams max5、本產品contact 端子有兩種型態:A. LGA type for 無植錫球晶片 , 端子為尖狀B. BGA type for 已植球晶片,端子為鋸齒狀我們可提供 BGA type 治具不但可測有球晶片也可測無球晶片如此依來可以在維修同時將拆下晶片先做測試,若是良品即可植球反之則折讓廠商. 6、製造成本節省:6-1. 對於不良晶片的植錫球成本,工時成本可免去6-2. 判斷rework 晶片之良率,若確定零件是好的而回焊的良率又不高時可以改善製程. 6-3. 若有晶片異常不良,可提供IQC 零件品保資料做驗證依據,將不良零件退廠商. 6-4. 節省維修判斷分析時間,排除不良原因,減少主板回焊次數以避免維修板的報銷. 6-5. 將測試OK 的零件重複使用,以降低維修領料成本,尤其對單價高的晶片越是適用. 7、附件:SING WAY CORPORATION治具的應用&種類一･BGA測試治具使用及對象:1.適用於各種IC的驗證、測試、維修、品保部門。

毕业设计计算机专业外文翻译--基于Socket的网络编程

题目Programming Overlay Networkswith Overlay SocketsProgramming Overlay Networks with Overlay Sockets The emergence of application-layer overlay networks has inspired the development of new network services and applications. Research on overlay net-workshas focused on the design of protocols to maintain and forward data in an overlay network, however, less attention has been given to the software development process of building application programs in such an environment. Clearly,the complexity of overlay network protocols calls for suitable application programming interfaces (APIs) and abstractions that do not require detailed knowledge of the overlay protocol, and, thereby, simplify the task of the application programmer. In this paper, we present the concept of an overlay socket as a new programming abstraction that serves as the end point of communication in an overlay network. The overlay socket provides a socket-based API that is independent of the chosen overlay topology, and can be configured to work for different overlay topologies. The overlay socket can support application data transfer over TCP, UDP, or other transport protocols. This paper describes the design of the overlay socket and discusses API and configuration options.1 IntroductionApplication-layer overlay networks [5, 9, 13, 17] provide flexible platforms for develop-ing new network services [1, 10, 11, 14, 18–20] without requiring changes to the network-layer infrastructure. Members of an overlay network, which can be hosts, routers, servers, or applications, organize themselves to form a logical network topology, and commu-nicate only with their respective neighbors in the overlay topology. A member of an overlay network sends and receives application data, and also forwards data intended for other members. This paper addresses application development in overlay networks. We use the term overlay network programming to refer to the software development process of building application programs that communicate with one another in anapplication-layer overlay_This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation through grant work. The diversity and complexity of building and maintaining overlay networks make it impractical to assume that application developers can be concerned with the complexity of managing the participation of an application in a specific overlay networktopology.We present a software module, called overlay socket, that intends to simplify the task of overlay network programming. The design of the overlay socket pursues the following set of objectives: First, the application programming interface (API) of the overlay socket does not require that an application programmer has knowledge of the overlay network topology. Second, the overlay socket is designed to accommodate dif-ferent overlay network topologies. Switching to different overlay network topologies is done by modifying parameters in a configuration file. Third, the overlay socket, which operates at the applicationlayer,can accommodate different types of transport layer protocols. This is accomplished by using network adapters that interface to the un-derlying transport layer network and perform encapsulation and de-encapsulation of messages exchanged by the overlay socket. Currently available network adapters are TCP, UDP, and UDP multicast. Fourth, the overlay socket provides mechanisms for bootstrapping new overlay networks. In this paper, we provide an overview of the overlay socket design and discuss over-lay network programming with the overlay socket. The overlay socket has been imple-mented in Java as part of the HyperCast 2.0 software distribution [12]. The software has been used for various overlay applications, and has been tested in both local-area as well as wide-area settings. The HyperCast 2.0 software implements the overlay topolo-gies described in [15] and [16]. This paper highlights important issues of the overlay socket, additional information can be found in the design documentation available from[12]. Several studies before us have addressed overlay network programming issues. Even early overlay network proposals, such as Yoid [9], Scribe [4], and Scattercast [6], have presented APIs that aspire to achieve independence of the API from the overlay network topology used. Particularly, Yoid and Scattercast use a socket-like API, how-ever, these APIs do not address issues that arise when the same API is used by different overlaynetwork topologies. Several works on application-layer multicast overlays inte-grate the application program with the software responsible for maintaining the overlay network, without explicitly providing general-purpose APIs.These include Narada [5], Overcast [13], ALMI [17], and NICE [2]. A recent study [8] has proposed a common API for the class of so-called structured overlays, which includes Chord [19], CAN [18], and Bayeux [20], and other overlays that were originally motivated by distributed hash tables. Our work has a different emphasis than [8], since we assume a scenario where an application programmer must work with several, possibly fundamentally dif-ferent, overlay network topologies and different transmission modes (UDP, TCP), and, therefore, needs mechanisms that make it easy to change the configuration of the un-derlying overlay network..Internet Overlay socket Application Overlay socket Application Application Overlay socket Application Application Overlay socket Application Overlay Network.Fig. 1. The overlay network is a collection of overlay sockets. Root (sender) Root (receiver) (a) Multicast (b) Unicast.Fig. 2. Data forwarding in overlay networks.The rest of the paper is organized as following. In Section 2 we introduce con-cepts, abstractions, and terminology needed for the discussion of the overlay socket. In Section 3 we present the design of the overlay socket, and discuss its components. In Section 4 we show how to write programs using the overlay socket. We present brief conclusions in Section 5.2 Basic ConceptsAn overlay socket is an endpoint for communication in an overlay network, and an overlay network is seen as a collection of overlay sockets that self-organize using an overlay protocol (see Figure 1). An overlay socket offers to an application programmer a Berkeley socket-style API [3] for sending and receiving data over an overlay network. Each overlay socket executes an overlay protocol that is responsible for maintaining the membership of the socket in the overlay network topology. Each overlay socket has a logical address and a physical address in the overlay network. The logical address is dependent on the type of overlay protocol used. In the overlay protocols currentlyimplemented in HyperCast 2.0, the logical addresses are 32- bit integers or _x_y_coordinates, where x and y are positive 32-bit positive integers. The physical address is a transport layer address where overlay sockets receive messages from the overlay network. On the Internet, the physical address is an IP address and a TCP or UDP port number. Application programs that use overlay sockets only work with logical addresses, and do not see physical addresses of overlay nodes. When an overlay socket is created, the socket is configured with a set of configu-ration parameters, called attributes. The application program can obtain the attributes from a configuration file or it downloads the attributes from a server. The configuration file specifies the type of overlay protocol and the type of transport protocol to be used,.but also more detailed information such as the size of internal buffers, and the value of protocol-specific timers. The most important attribute is the overlay identifier (overlay ID) which is used as a global identifier for an overlay network and which can be used as a key to access the other attributes of the overlay network. Each new overlay ID corresponds to the creation of a new overlay network. Overlay sockets exchange two types of messages, protocol messages and application messages. Protocol messages are the messages of the overlay protocol that main-tain the overlay topology. Application messages contain applicationdata that is encap-sulatedn an overlay message header. An application message uses logical addresses in the header to identify source and, for unicast, the destination of the message. If an overlay socket receives an application message from one of its neighbors in the over-lay network, it determines if the message must be forwarded to other overlay sockets, and if the message needs to be passed to the local application. The transmission modes currently supported by the overlay sockets are unicast, and multicast. In multicast, all members in the overlay network are receivers.In both unicast and multicast,the com-mon abstractionfor data forwarding is that of passing data in spanning trees that are embedded in the overlay topology. For example, a multicast message is transmitted downstream a spanning tree that has the sender of the multicast message as the root (see Figure 2(a)). When an overlay socket receives a multicast message, it forwards the message to all of its downstream neighbors (children) in the tree, and passes the mes-sage to the local application program. A unicast message is transmitted upstream a tree with the receiver of the message as the root (see Figure 2(b)). An overlay socket that receives a unicast message forwards the message to the upstream neighbor (parent) in the tree that has the destination as the root. An overlay socket makes forwarding decisions locally using only the logical ad-dresses of its neighbors and the logical address of the root of the tree. Hence, there is a requirement that each overlay socket can locally compute its parent and its children in a tree with respect to a root node. This requirement is satisfied by many overlay network topologies, including [15, 16, 18–20].3 The Components of an Overlay SocketAn overlay socket consists of a collection of components that are configured when the overlay socketis created, using the supplied set of attributes. These components include the overlay protocol, which helps to build and maintain the overlay network topology, a component that processes application data, and interfaces to a transport-layer network. The main components of an overlay socket, as illustrated in Figure 3, are as follows:The overlay node implements an overlay protocol that establishes and maintains the overlay network topology. The overlay node sends and receives overlay protocol messages, and maintains a set of timers. The overlay node is the only component of an overlay socket that is aware of the overlay topology. In the HyperCast 2.0. Overlay socket Forwarding EngineApplication Programming InterfaceStatistics InterfaceProtocol MessagesApplicationReceiveBufferApplicationTransmitBuffer Overlay NodeO verlay NodeInterfac eNode AdapterAdapter InterfaceSocket AdapterA dapter InterfaceApplication MessagesApplication ProgramTransport-layer NetworkApplication MessagesFig. 3. Components of an overlay socket.software, there are overlay nodes that build a logical hypercube [15] and a logical Delaunay triangu-lartion [16].The forwarding engine performs the functions of an application-layer router, that sends, receives, and forwards formatted application-layer messages in the overlay network. The forwarding engine communicates with the overlay node to query next hop routing information for application messages. The forwarding decision is made using logical addresses of the overlay nodes. Each overlay socket has two network adapters that each provides an interface to transport-layer protocols, such as TCP or UDP. The node adapter serves as the in-terface for sending and receiving overlay protocol messages, and the socket adapter serves as the interface for application messages. Each adapter has a transport level address, which, in the case of the Internet, consists of an IP address and a UDP or TCP port number. Currently, there are three different types of adapters, for TCP,UDP, and UDP multicast. Using two adapters completely separates the handling of messages for maintaining the overlay protocol and the messages that transport application data.The application receive buffer and application transmit buffer can temporarily store messages that, respectively, have been received by the socket but not been deliv-ered to theapplication, or that have been released by the application program, but not been transmitted by the socket. The application transmit buffer can play a role when messages cannot be transmitted due to rate control or congestion control con-straints. The application transmit buffer is not implemented in the HyperCast 2.0 software.Each overlay socket has two external interfaces. The application programming in-terface (API) of the socket offers application programs the ability to join and leave existing overlays, to send data to other members of the overlay network, and receive data from the overlay network. The statistics interface of the overlay socket provides access to status information of components of the overlay socket, and is used for monitoring and management of an overlay socket. Note in Figure 3 that some components of the overlay socket also have interfaces, which are accessed by other components of the overlay socket. The overlay manager is a component external to the overlay socket (and not shown in Figure 3). It is responsible for configuring an overlay socket when the socket is created. The overlay manager reads a configuration file that stores the attributes of an overlay socket, and, if it is specified in the configuration file, may access attributes from a server, and then initiates the instantiation of a new overlay socket.4 Overlay Network ProgrammingAn application developer does not need to be familiar with the details of the components of an overlay socket as described in the previous section. The developer is exposed only to the API of the overlay socket and to a file with configuration parameters. The configuration file is a text file which stores all attributes needed to configure an overlay socket. The configuration file is modified whenever a change is needed to the transport protocol, the overlay protocol, or some other parameters of the overlay socket. In the following, we summarize only the main features of the API, and we refer to [12] fordetailed information on the overlay socket API.4.1 Overlay Socket APISince the overlay topology and the forwarding of application-layer data is transparent to the application program, the API for overlay network programming can be made simple. Applications need to be able to create a new overlay network, join and leave an existing overlay network, send data to and receive data from other members in the overlay.The API of the overlay socket is message-based, and intentionally stays close to the familiar Berkeley socket API [3]. Since space considerations do not permit a description of the full API, we sketch the API with the help of a simplified example. Figure 4 shows the fragment of a Java program that uses an overlay socket. An application program configures and creates an overlay socket with the help of an overlay manager (o m). The overlay manager reads configuration parameters for the overlay socket from a configu-ration file (hypercast.pro p), which can look similarly as shown in Figure 5. The applica-tion program reads the overlay ID with command om.getDefaultProperty(“OverlayID”) from the file, and creates an configuration object (confi g) for an overlay socket with the.// Generate the configuration objectOverlayManager om = newOverlayManager("hypercast.prop");String MyOverlay = om.getDefaultProperty("OverlayID");OverlaySocketConfig config = new om.getOverlaySocketConfig(MyOverlay);// create an overlay socketOL Socket socket = config.createOverlaySocket(callback);// Join an overlaysocket.joinGroup();// Create a messageOL Message msg = socket.createMessage(byte[] data, int length);// Send the message to all members in overlay networksocket.sendToAll(msg);// Receive a message from the socketOL Message msg = socket.receive();Fig. 4. Program with overlay sockets.# OVERLAY Server:OverlayServer =# OVERLAY ID:OverlayID = 1234KeyAttributes= Socket,Node,SocketAdapter# SOCKET:Socket = HCast2-0HCAST2-0.TTL = 255HCAST2-0.ReceiveBufferSize = 200# SOCKET ADAPTER:SocketAdapter = TCPSocketAdapter.TCP.MaximumPacketLength = 16384# NODE:Node = DT2-0DT2-0.SleepTime = 400# NODE ADAPTER:NodeAdapter = NodeAdptUDPServerNodeAdapter.UDP.MaximumPacketLength = 8192NodeAdapter.UDPServer.UdpServer0 =128.143.71.50:8081Fig. 5. Configuration file (simplified) given overlay ID. The configuration object also loads all configuration information from the configuration file, and then creates the overlay socket(config.createOverlaySocke t).Once the overlay socket is created, the socket joins the overlay network(socket.join-Grou p). When a socket wants to multicast a message, it instantiates a new message (socket.createMessage) and trans-mits the message using the sendToAll method. Other transmission options are send-To-Parent, send-To-Children, sendToNeighbors, and sendToNode, which, respectively, send a message to the upstream neighbor with respect to a given root (see Figure 2), to the downstream neighbors, to all neighbors, or to a particular node with a given logical address.4.2 Overlay Network Properties ManagementAs seen, the properties of an overlay socket are configured by setting attributes in a configuration file. The overlay manager in an application process uses the attributes to create a new overlay socket. By modifying the attributes in the configuration file, an application programmer can configure the overlay protocol or transport protocol that is used by the overlay socket. Changes to the file must be done before the socket is created. Figure 5 shows a (simplified) example of a configuration file. Each line of the configuration file assigns a value to an attribute. The complete list of attributes and the range of values is documented in [12]. Without explaining all entries in Figure 5, the file sets, among others, the overlay ID to …1234 ‟, selects version 2.0 of the DT protocol as overlay protocol (…Node=DT2-0 ‟), and it sets the transport protocol of the socket adaptor to TCP(…SocketAdapter=TCP ‟).Each overlay network is associated with a set of attributes that characterize the properties of the over-lay sockets that participate in the overlay network. As mentioned earlier, the most important attribute is the overlay ID, which is used to identify an y network, and which can be used as a key toaccess all other attributes of an overlay network. The overlay ID should be a globally unique identifier.A new overlay network is created by generating a new overlay ID and associating aset of attributes that specify the properties of the overlay sockets in the overlay network. To join an overlay network, an overlay socket must know the overlay ID and the set of attributes for this overlay ID. This information can be obtained from a configuration file, as shown in Figure 5.All attributes have a name and a value, both of which are strings. For example, the overlay protocol of an overlay socket can be determined by an attribute with name NODE. If the attribute is set to NOD-E=DT2- 0, then the overlay node in the overlay socket runs the DT (version 2) overlay protocol. The overlay socket distinguishes between two types of attributes: key attributes and configurable attributes. Key attributes are specific to an overlay network with a given overlay ID. Key attributes are selectedwhen the overlay ID is created for an overlay network, and cannot be modified after-wards.Overlay sockets that participate in an overlay network must have identical key attributes, but can have different configurable attributes. The attributes OverlayID and KeyAttributes are key attributes by default in all overlay networks. Configurable at-tributes specify parameters of an overlay socket, which are not considered essential for establishing communication between overlay sockets in the same overlay network, and which are considered …tunable‟.5 ConclusionsWe discussed the design of an overlay socket which attempts to simplify the task of overlay network programming. The overlay socket serves as an end point of commu-nication in the overlay network. The overlay socket can be used for various overlay topologies and support different transport protoc-ols. The overlay socket supports a simple API for joining and leaving an overlay network, and for sending and receiving data to and from other sockets in the overlay network. The main advantage of the overlay socket is that it is relatively easy to change the configuration of the overlay network. An implementation of the overlay socket is distributed with the HyperCast2.0 soft-ware. The software has been extensively tested. Avariety of different applications, such as distributed whiteboard and a video streaming application, have been developed with the overlay sockets.Acknowledgement. In addition to the authors of this article the contributors include Bhupinder Sethi, Tyler Beam, Burton Filstrup, Mike Nahas, Dongwen Wang, Konrad Lorincz, Jean Ablutz, Haiyong Wang, Weisheng Si, Huafeng Lu, and Guangyu Dong.基于Socket的网络编程应用层覆盖网络的出现促进了新网络服务和应用的发展。

Curriculum design

题目一：ARM平台与PC间的通讯设计要求：ARM平台与PC间通讯包括三个方面：（1）基于Socket的通讯程序设计；（2）基于串口是RS232的通讯程序设计；（3）基于USB的串行通讯程序设计。

给出系统设计题目二：ARM中断系统分析设计要求：从软、硬件的角度分析ARM系统中的异常中断类型、功能及特点，并给出中断处理的方法、流程及相关中断程序实现。

题目三：Bootloader引导装载器分析设计要求：对Bootloader源代码进行分析，画出bootloader流程图，并在bootloader中实现网卡驱动和串口驱动。

题目四：嵌入式WEB服务器实现设计要求：基于ARM实验板上设计并实现一个web服务器。

题目五：LCD驱动程序设计与实现设计要求：基于QT或miniGUI进行。

题目六：A/D转换器驱动程序设计设计要求：利用Linux内核提供的重要函数接口，结合S3C2410内部A/D转换器，设计并实现Linux 下A/D转换驱动程序的设计。

基于ARM 嵌入式XML 文档解析器设计方案1 概述该系统通过USB 接口接收PC 机发过来的XML 的文档，然后解析并在液晶屏上显示出来。

用户通过键盘输入相关信息后，生成相应的XML 文档，再通过USB 口从终端传回PC 机。

2 体系结构设计图1 体系结构框图2.1硬件体系结构设计：图2 硬件框图本系统的硬件核心是三星公司ARM 处理器44B0,它具有强大的实时处理能力和丰富的外围接口，外部扩展1片2M的SDRAM(HY57V641620)、一片8MB的NAND Flash和一片2MB NOR FLASH（SST39LF160）存储器，构成最小ARM应用系统。

外围扩展USB模块（ARM7采用Cypress公司的SL811HS芯片具有主/从两种工作模式的USB控制器，遵循USB1.1规范），显示液晶模块(3.8英寸16级灰度STN LCD, 分辨率为320×240，240×128，128×64),以及4*4矩阵键盘输入模块。

注塑常用英语

一、浇口(入水)：gate浇口进入位置：gate location浇口形式：gate type大水口(2板模)：edge gate, side gate细水口(3板模)：pin-point gate浇口大小：gate size转开关流道：switching runner/gate唧嘴直径：sprue diameter二、流道：runner热流道：hot runner，hot manifold温控箱：temperature controller热嘴冷流道：hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流：direct sprue gate圆形流道：round(full/half) runner模流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡：runner balance热嘴：hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探温针：thermocouples插头：connector plug插座：connector socket密封/封料：seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line plug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socket 四、模具零件：mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold导柱(边钉/导边)：leader pin/guide pin导套(边司)：bushing/guide bushing顶针板：ejector retainer plate托板：support plate螺丝：screw管销(管钉)：dowel pin内模管位锁：core/cavity inter-lock顶针：ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector sleeve pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core，return core，core puller扣机(尼龙拉勾)：nylon latch lock斜顶：lifter模胚(架)：mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位(滑块)：slide镶件：insert压座(斜鸡)：wedge，heeled block耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：guide way plate模顶(撑头)：support pillar唧嘴：sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.S.(socket head shoulder screw) 杯头螺丝：S.H.C.S.(socket head cap screw)活动臂：lever arm分流锥：sprue separator垃圾钉：stop pin水隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓：die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托导套(边)：ejector guide pin镶针：insert pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞：pipe plug行位斜导柱：angle pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod复位键/提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves五、术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模闭合总厚度：mold base shut height顶针碰运水：water line interferes with ejector pin料位出上(下)模：part from cavity (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate，core direct cut on B-plate.不准用镶件：do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件：use beryllium copper insert初步(正式)模图设计：preliminary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣前模：sticking热膨胀：thermo expansion公差：tolerance铜电极(铜公)：copper electrode石墨电极：graphite electrode夹线：weld line翘曲：warpage缺胶：short shot困气：air trap毛刺：flash，burr~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~模具述语一、入水：gate进入位：gate location水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate细水口：pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口：switching runner/gate唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道：hot runner,hot manifold热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate圆形流道：round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡:runner balance热嘴：hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针: thermocouples插头：connector plug插座：connector socket密封/封料：seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line lpug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板：support plate螺丝：screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针：ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock斜顶：lifter模胚（架）：mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位（滑块）：slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate撑头: support pillar唧嘴：sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop pin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞: pipe plug锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate. 不准用镶件：Do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件：use beryllium copper insert初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length稳定性好：good stability,stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copper electrode~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Surface Appearance 外观Glossiness/gloss finish 光洁度Matt finish/matt surface 毛面Glass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface 玻纤外露Blooming/surface blooming 表面析出White patches on surface 表面白斑Silver marks/silver streak 银纹Splay mark 水纹Flow mark 流纹Weld line 溶结纹Brittle/brittleness 脆Bubbles/trapped gas 气泡Void 孔Burn marks 烧伤FR failed 阻燃不合格Flame rating V-2 阻燃V-2Poor dispersion 分散不好FR/PTFE …agglomerates etc 阻燃剂/PT FE…结块Pellet porous 粒子不密/蜜蜂窝Low impact/tensile etc 物理性能低High flow/filler content etc 流动性/填充…过高Longs/fines/doubles 长粒/碎屑/连粒Poor cut 粒形不好Bristle/voids 表面有小气泡/孔Glass bundles 玻纤结团Product was rejected due to 产品不能接受因为… High moisture level 高水分Warpage/warped 翘曲Shrinkage/shrink 收缩Sink marks 缩影Short shot/short molding 打不满Distortion 变形Over dimension 尺寸过大Under dimension 尺寸过小Flashing 飞边Discoloration 变色Off color 颜色差异Flow rate 流动率Viscous 粘High flow 高流动Low flow 低流动Sticky 粘Mold release 脱模Antioxidant 抗氧剂Flame retardant agent 阻燃剂Heat stabilizer 热稳定剂Chopped glass fiber 短切玻纤Roving glass fiber 粗纱/长玻纤Glass beads 玻璃微珠Milled fiber 碾磨纤Molybdenum disulfide/moly/MoS2 二硫化钼Colorant 着色剂Pigment 颜料Dye 染料Accepted product specification 接受产品规格Approved our product 认可我们的产品Re-set spec 重新定标准Add in extra … 添加多一点…Reduced … content 减少…含量Dropped/reduced … by x％减少…含量…％Confirmed color standard 确认颜色标准Approved color standard 认可颜色标准Re-confirmed color standard 重新确认颜色标准Qualified our product 认可我们的产品Undergoing heat aging test 在做热老化实验Product is under testing 产品在测试当中Received first order 接了第一个定单Expected to finish by … 预计在…完成Expected order is xMT 预计定单量…吨Estimated annual/monthly consumption 预计年/月用量。

插座设计

插座设计
socket design
09工业设计2
陈雨虹
日常常见插座Daily socket
日常常见插座Daily socket
随意折叠的排插炫酷插座
folding Extension Socket
这是一个像单车链般移动的插座，每一个插槽都是独立的个体，可以分开也可以组合在一块使用。

模块化未来排插
module Extension Socket
这款多联插座同时也是一款浪涌电压保护器，它不仅可以像乐高玩具一样拼接，每个插座旁还有一个明亮的标签。

每个标签带有形象的标识，例如电脑、充电器、电视机等卡通简笔画，由内部的LED灯将其照亮。

滑动式排插
slither Extension Socket
这款插排的设计点在于插座的滑动功能，普通的插排的插孔都是固定的，很大程度上限度了插排的有效使用，为了更好的方便使用插排。

我的方案
My design scheme
我的设计灵感
MY DESIGN INSPIRATION
箭头排插
arrows Extension Socket
开关
这个插座的两边设计有LED 灯源，黑夜的时候，人们也可以清楚的知道插座的位置。

插孔
不是日常我们所见的都是凹下去的，而是凸起来的。

平常我们把插头从插座里拨出来的时候总是很费劲，现在我设计的这款插座的插孔是凸起来一点，方便人们拔取插头。

两孔插头在两侧三孔插头在顶上
箭头插座两边凹进去的地方是当手机在充电的时候，盛放手机的位置。

连接器行业专业英语高频词句

连接器行业专业英语高频词句（中英对照）Connecter 连接器Cable 导线Wire-to-wire 线至线Wire-to-board 线至板Mini-universal 小型通用Circular plastic connectors 塑料密封环连接器DL (dual-leaf) contact sockets 双叶式触点插座Drawn spring DIP contact socket 弹簧触点插座Zig-zag package sockets 锯齿形封装插座Positive lock connectors 确立锁定连接器Coax mix 同轴混合Shielded circular DIN connectors 屏蔽式圆型DIN连接器Memory card connectors 记忆装置插结连接器SIMM sockets 单列记忆模件插座Low profile 低高度CIS (commercial interconnection system) 商用连接系统Hinge connectors 铰连连接器Card-edge connectors 边缘插接连接器Euro card connectors 欧式插接连接器Modular interconnection system 组合连接系统interconnection system 互连系统RF connectors 射频连接器Twin-Ax connectors 双轴互连系统Low profile coaxial tap 低高度型有源同轴电缆线器4 position data connectors 4位数据连接器Insulation and wire support 绝缘体及导线套Ring-Tongue terminals 环形舌端子Wire size range 线径范围Slotted-Tongue terminals 叉式舌片端子Butt splices 对头接头Dentented Ring-Tongue terminals 卡爪环舌型端子Fits tab thickness 配合接片厚度Accepts terminals 配合端子Crimp-type tabs 压接式接片Free-Hanging and Panel-Mount Applications 自由悬挂及面板装嵌适用Cable clamp 电缆钳位夹PC Board vertical pin headers 垂直接插式接插头组件PC Board Right-Angle pin and socket headers 水平接插式接插头组件Panel-Mount connectors 面板装嵌连接器Insulation Displacement plugs 绝缘位移连接插头Dielectric withstanding voltage 介质承受电压Free-Hanging type cap housings 自由悬挂式套座壳体Semiautomatic crimping machine 半自动压接机Power supply 供给功率Air pir pressure 气压Panel mount type cap housings 面板装嵌套座壳体Post header for printed circuit board 印刷底板用柱头Mass termination assemblies 集体端接组件Post header assemblies 接插柱头组件Polarized right angle post header assembly 有极向性水平接插柱头组件Friction lock 锁尖装置Sigle leaf connectors 单叶片连接器CPC (circular plastic connectors) 塑料密封环型连接器Crimp Snap-In contacts 压接式套入触点Socket with straight solder tails 直立焊脚插座Retention feature solder tails 弯曲焊脚Sockets with retention feature solder tails 面板附定曲脚插座2High Pressure Tin (HPT) sockets 镀锡高压芯片Positive lock retention feature 彻底锁定装置Plug-Grounding Indents 插头外罩接地凹位Solder Cup connector 焊杯触点连接器Straight Exit RFI/EMI shield for Jacketed cable 直线引出RFI/EMI屏蔽外壳外套导线束适用Backshell assembly 后部外壳组件Board-Mount connectors with threaded inserts and board locks 底板安装连接器附内丝牙及板扣Board-Mount Receptacles 底板安装插座Non-Polarized Receptacles 无定位型插座Handset plug assembly 电话线插头组件Line cord plug assembly 听筒插头组件射频同轴连接器RF coaxial connector1.按尺寸分类 Connector types by size●标准连接器standard connector●小型连接器miniature connector●微型连接器sub-miniature connector●超小型连接器micro-miniature connector2. 结构和安装类型 Connector configurations & mounting styles2.1接电缆的连接器 Cabled connector●直式 straight●弯式 right angle （直角）●穿墙式 bulkhead n. 隔壁,防水壁,分壁2.2不接电缆的连接器 Uncabled connector●PC板安装 PC mount●表面贴装 surface mount●边缘安装（偏腿）end launch●法兰安装 flange mount3. 联接机构 Coupling mechanism●螺纹联接 threaded connection（e.g. SMA）●卡口式联接 bayonet coupling（e.g. BNC）●推入式联接 snap-on coupling（e.g. MMCX）●快速锁紧联接 quick-lock coupling（e.g. QMA）●滑入式联接 slide-on coupling （e.g. BMA）4. 组成部件 Parts●壳体 body/shell/housing●绝缘子 insulator●夹头绝缘子 clamp top insulator●中心接触件 center contactａ．插针 male/pinｂ．插孔 female/jack●中心导体 center conductor●内导体 inner conductor●外导体 outer conductor●插座/插口 jack-panel jack 面板插口/插座-bulkhead jack 穿墙插座4●插头 receptacle5. 材料 Material●黄铜 copper●铍青铜 beryllium copper●锡磷青铜 phosphor bronze●聚四氟乙烯 PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 特氟纶teflon ●不锈钢 stainless steel●合金 alloy●实心聚乙烯 solid PE●泡沫聚乙烯 foam PE /cellular polyethylene●白铜 white bronze●硅橡胶 silicon rubber●裸铜 BC=bare copper●易切削黄铜free cutting brass●稀土磁铁rare earth magnet●铝箔 aluminium foil●基材 base material●FR-4板材 FR-4 plate●硅脂 silicon grease●润滑硅脂 lubricating silicone grease6. 电镀 Plating/finishing●镀金 gold plated●镀镍 nickel plated●钝化 passivated●镀三元合金 SUCO plating●镍磷合金（无磁镍）镀层 SUCOPRO●铜，锡，锌镀层 copper-tin-zinc plating●滚镀 barrel plating●合金电镀 alloy plating7. 电气特性 Electrical characteristics●阻抗(欧姆) impedance （ohms）ａ．特性阻抗 characteristic impedanceｂ．标称阻抗 nominal impedance●频率范围 frequency range●工作频率 operating frequency●工作电压 working volt●额定电压 voltage rating●介质耐压 DWV=dielectric withstanding voltage (如:最大/小有效值为ａ伏 e.g. ａＶｒｍｓ．ｍａｘ／ｍｉｎ）●海平面耐电压：proof voltage at sea level●射频泄露 RF leakage●绝缘电阻 insulation resistance●插入损耗 insertion loss●电压驻波比 VSWR6●额定热电流 rated thermal current●介电常数 dielectric constant●击穿电压 breakdown voltage●额定电流 current rating●电容 capacitance●电感 inductance●电晕损耗 corona loss●熄灭电压 extinction voltage●屏蔽效应 shielding efficiency●低损耗 low loss8. 机械特性Mechanical characteristics●耐久性（次数）durability/mating life（cycles）●电缆保持力 cable retention force●啮合力 engagement force●分离力 separation force/ disengagement●轴向力 axial force ( insertion & withdrawal 插入&抽出力) ●扭矩 torque●径向扭矩力 radial torque●弯曲力矩 bending moment●弯曲半径 bending radius●抗张强度 tensile strength●机械应力 mechanical stress●机械互换性：mechanical compatibility●中心接触件固定性 center contact captivation●制动 cathers mit9. 环境性能及试验Environmental characteristics & test●工作温度范围 operating temperature range●贮存温度 storage temperature●密封，透气/不透气 sealing，hermetic/non-hermetic●防潮 moistureproof/ dampproof●耐湿 humidity resistance●防水 waterproof●耐高温 high temperature resistance●耐热性 heat resistance●抗腐蚀性 corrrosion resistance●阻燃 flame resistant●抗风化，耐风雨，不受气候影响的 weather proof●热冲击 thermal shock●冲击 shock●振动 vibration●稳态湿热 damp heat, steady state●恒温 costant temperature●大气压（力），气压 barometric pressure●热处理，低温退火 annealing8●盐雾试验 salt mist/spray test●高压绝缘试验,闪点试验,火花试验 flash test●破坏性试验 destructive test●气密性试验 air tightness test●放电试验 discharge test10. 附件 Accessory●线夹 crimp ferrule●垫片 gasket●热缩管 heat shrink tubing/ heat-shrinkable tubing ●护线套 barrel crimp●衬套 bushing/braid clamp●卡环 lock ring/ snap ring●卡圈/弹簧卡环/压紧圈/挡圈 retainer ring●卡圈 collar●限位环 spacing ring/ stop collar●防晃圈 anti-rock ring●弹性接触件 resilient contact●锁销 lockpin●锁紧垫圈 lock washer●弹簧/性垫圈 spring washer●密封圈 seal ring●开口垫圈 slotted washer●防尘帽 dustproof cover/ dust cap●螺母 nut/screw nut●螺纹套筒 threaded sleeve●滚花螺母 knurled nut●直纹滚花 straight knurls●网纹滚花 crossed knurls●防松螺母/自锁螺母 locknut●锁紧螺母，止动螺母，压紧螺母 jam nut●紧固螺母 clamp nut●螺丝钉screw●法兰盘/凸缘盘 flange plate●橡胶圈 gum ring●纯胶管，软管 gum rubber tubing●连接套 barrel splice / joint sleeve●波导管 waveguide●弹簧夹 spring finger●弹簧片 spring lamination●紧固件 fixture/fastener●紧固螺栓 fastening bolt/ binding bolt●密封塞子 sealing plug●密封盖 sealing cover●匹配针 matched pin10●两芯电源插座 2-Core Socket●无源元件 passive component11. 工装夹具 Work fixture●夹具 clamping yoke●冲压工具 stamping tool●去毛刺工具 deburr tool●螺丝刀 screwdriver●平口螺丝刀 slotted screwdrier●十字花螺丝刀 phillips screwdrier●铆合机 staker / riveting machine ●翻边器/卷边器 hemmer/fold back tool ●钳子/镊子 pliers●螺丝钳/夹钳 clamp●电缆钳 cable nipper●剪钳，老虎钳 cutting nipper●尖嘴钳 sharp-nose pliers●钢丝剪钳 wire nipper●锉刀 file●扳手 wrench●钢锯 hacksaw●铆钉钳 rivet clipper●铆钉机 rivet driver●整平器，剔除器 flush trimmer●修边模 flush trim die●卡接槽口 clamping Slot●卡接工具 clamping cool●卡线钳 clamping pincers●力矩扳手 torque spanner●拧上 screw on●拧下 screw off射频同轴电缆及组件RF coaxial cable & cable assemblies1. 电缆类型 Cable types●超柔电缆 super-flexible cable●柔软电缆 flexible cable●半柔电缆 semi-flexible cable●半刚电缆 semi-rigid cable●跳/馈线 jumper/feeder cable●波纹电缆 corrugated cable2. 电缆组件类型 Cable assembly types●半刚电缆组件 semi-rigid cable assembly●半柔电缆组件 semi-flexible cable assembly●柔性电缆组件 flexible cable assembly●低损耗、稳相电缆组件 low loss & stable phase cable assembly12●毫米波电缆组件 millimeter wave cable assembly3.电缆设计Cable design3.1外导体设计 Design of outer conductor●单屏蔽 single screen●双屏蔽 double screen●绕包带和屏蔽层 tape and screen●金属管（半刚）tube(semi-rigid)●波纹 corrugated3.2 内导体设计 Design of inner conductor●实芯线 solid wire●绞合线 stranded wire●金属管 tube●螺纹管 screwed tube3.3 电缆结构 Cable construction●内导体 inner conductor●介质 dielectric●屏蔽层 shielding layer 编织层 braid layer/ply●护套 jacket3.4 电缆材料●镀锡铜 TC=tinned copper●铜包钢 BCCS=bare copper clad steel●镀银铜线 SC=silver covered copper●镀锡铜线 tinned copper●铜包钢线 CCS=copper clad steel●镀银铜包钢线 SCCS=silver covered copper clad steel●铜包铝线 BCCAl=bare copper clad aluminum●镀锡铜编织层 tinned copper braid●裸导线/无镀层导体 plain conductor●裸线, 裸导线 naked wire4. 电缆的装接方式 Cable attachment method4.1 柔软电缆 Flexible cable●压接式 crimp●夹持式 clamp4.2 半刚电缆 Semi-rigid cable●焊接式 solder5. 其它 Others●电缆旋转（挠动）cable rotation (nutation)●电缆拉伸 cable pulling●电缆弯曲 cable bending●电缆扭转 cable torsion/twisting●屏蔽线 shielded wire●双绞线 twisted pair●屏蔽双绞电缆 STP=shielded twisted pair●扁形软电缆 flat flexible cable●扁形双芯软线 flat twin flexible cord14●绕包带式 tape wrapping type●挤出型 extruded type●包带节距 tapping pitch射频同轴转接器RF coaxial adapter1. 转接器类型 Adapter types●系列间转接器：between-series adapter●系列内转接器：in-series adapter焊接用词汇●焊接槽 solder bucket●焊接柱 solder spill●焊片 solder gasket●焊锡圈 soldering ring●焊接孔solder eye●浸锡 tin soaked●焊锡丝 tin wire●漏焊 missing welding●虚焊 incomplete weld / weld defect/cold solder joint ●硬钎焊 solder brazing●焊割两用气焊枪 welding and cutting torch●焊接夹具 welding fixture●焊剂/焊料 welding fluid/ flux●焊接应力 welding stress●焊锡坑 solder cup●焊接涂料 welding paste●焊接部分 welding portion●无焊缝的 weldless●烙铁 soldering iron●烙铁架 iron stand●脱焊 loose weld●元器件表面焊接整洁，焊点圆滑 component surface is clearlywelded with smooth welding point●元器件无虚焊，漏焊，错贴 no cold solder joint, solder skipsand wrong welding of components●solder bath method 焊槽法技术要求＆其它 Techinical requirments & others●机械和电气基准面 mechanical and electrical referenceplane●符合RoHS要求 RoHS compliant (e.g.this part complies withRoHS)●括号中尺寸为参考尺寸dimensions with（）denote referencedimensions●铣槽和涨口/收口 slotted & flared/closed●去除毛刺 remove burrs/ deburr16●除锈 rust cleaning/removing●点铆 stamp●扩口 enlarge kerfs●毛边flash●编织层翻边 wrap the braid over the braid clamp(衬套)●外观，外形 appearance/outline●界面防水等级 interface waterproof level●标记内容：商标型号批次号 labels: trade mark，type， batchnumber●未注明公差按… non-specified tolerances according...●…要求为非磁性材料 …required to have non-magneticmaterial●导电环氧树脂回填 conductive epoxy back fill●外观检查：镀层表面无斑点和痕迹，界面无金属碎屑 Visualinspection: plating surface must be without spot and cinch marks; interface must be clean of metal chip●外观良好 good appearance●产品承认书 product acknowledgement●喷锡,黑油，无铅工艺 tin sprayed,black oil,lead free●无杂质 free of foreign matter●整涂覆 overall braid●现场安装field installation●两体结构two-body structure●尾部微带 rear strip●中心接触件弹性支撑center contact with elasticity support缩写和首字母缩写词 Abbreviations & acronyms:●连接器 CONN=connector●接触件 CONT=contact●超小D型连接器 D-sub CONN=D-subminiature connector●阴连接器/外壳 HSG=housing●印制电路板 PCB=print circuit board●产品型号，零件号 P/N=part number●订购单 P/O=purchasing order●数量 QTY=quantity●图纸 DWG=drawing●组件 ASS’Y=assembly●日期代码 D/C=date code●序号，编号 S/N=serial number●不良品，不合格品 NG=no good●不适用 N/A=not applicable●不可用，无法使用 N.A.=not available●直角 R/A=right angle●检验水平 IL=inspection level●可接受的 AC=acceptable18●可接受质量水平 AQL=acceptable quality level●退货，拒收 REJ=rejection●物料单，材料（零件）清单 BOM=bill of materials●无源交调 PIM=passive intermodulation●三阶交调 IM3= Intermodulation 3-tone●印制电路板PCB= printed circuit board●技术更改指令 ECO=Engineering Change Order●工程更改请求 ECR= Engineering Change Request●工艺更改通知单 PCN=Process Change Notice●制程能力/生产过程能力指数 CPK=capability of productionindex●过程工艺持续改进 CPI=continuous process improvement●大批量生成 MP=mass production●操作指南，使用说明书 OI=operating instruction●生产制造 MFG=manufacturing●作业指导书，制作规程 MI=manufacturing instruction●生产控制 PC=production control●质量保证 QA=quality assurance●质量控制 QC=quality control●统计过程管控 SPC=statistical process control●十亿分之一 PPB=part per billion●百万分之一 PPM=part per million●尽快 ASAP=as soon as possible●供参考 FYI=for your information●美国线规 AWG=American wire gauge(e.g. AWG23,意思就是23号线)●平均线规 AWG=Average wire gauge●部门 Dept.=department●有 W/=with●没有 W/O=without**瓦楞纸箱 corrugated carton/slotted carton20。

钢材相关英语词汇（4）

钢材相关英语词汇(4)steel mo(u)lder's paint 铸钢涂料steel mortar 钢研钵steel motor lifeboat 钢质机动救生艇steel mould 钢锭模; 钢模steel mould for electric pole 电杆钢模steel moulding plate 钢模板steel movable form 钢滑动模板steel nail 钢钉steel pad 钢安全臼steel panel 钢护板steel pattern number 钢型号steel perforating rule 打孔用钢尺steel pick 钢镐steel pick head 镐头steel pickling operation 钢酸洗作业steel pickling waste liquid 钢酸洗废液steel picks and mattock 钢镐steel pig 炼钢生铁steel pile 钢桩steel pile type dolphin 钢桩系船墩steel pipe 钢管steel pipe clamp 钢制管卡steel pipe column 钢管柱steel pipe flange 钢管法兰steel pipe handrailing 钢管扶手steel pipe railing 钢管栏杆steel pipe scaffold 钢管脚手架steel pipe support 钢管支柱steel piping 钢管steel pit 凹坑steel plain splice 钢板平面拼接steel plane 钢刨steel plant 钢铁厂steel plate 钢板steel plate door 钢板门steel plate flange 钢板法兰steel plate for fixation of fracture 接骨板steel plate girder 钢板梁steel plate lining 钢板衬层steel plate radiator 钢制板式散热器steel plate square washer 方形钢垫板steel plate stamping 钢板冲件steel plate thickness meter 钢板测厚仪steel plated 包钢板steel plates for boiler and pressure vessels 锅炉和压力容器用钢板steel plates for low temperature service 低温用钢板steel plating 镀钢的steel pole 钢杆steel production 炼钢steel products 钢材steel profile 钢材剖面steel prop 钢支柱steel protractor 钢制分度器steel puller 钻杆提取器steel purlin 钢檩steel rabble 钢渣棒steel rail 钢轨steel ratio 钢筋百分比; 钢筋百分率steel reactor 钢制反应釜steel reinforced aluminium wire 钢芯铝线steel reinforcement 钢筋steel reinforcement bar delivering roller 钢筋输送辊steel reinforcement bar feeder 钢筋送料机steel reinforcement bar pre-drawn platform 钢筋预拉台steel reinforcement cage 钢筋笼steel reinforcement laying machine 钢筋敷设机steel reinforcing rod 钢筋棍steel relaxation 钢筋的松弛steel retort 钢蒸馏罐steel ribbed floor 肋形钢楼盖steel ribbon 钢条steel rider 钢辊steel rim 钢轮辋steel ring 钢环; 钢圈steel ring set 钢圈支架steel rivet 钢铆钉steel rod 钢棍; 钢拉杆; 钢条steel roll 钢轧辊steel roller 钢辊; 钢轮压路机steel rolling 钢材轧制; 轧钢steel roof truss 钢屋架steel rope 钢索steel rule 钢尺steel rung 钢踏棍steel sand drilling 钢砂钻进steel sash 钢窗; 钢框格steel saw 钢锯steel scale 钢尺steel scoria 钢渣steel scrap 钢屑; 废钢steel scraper 刮钢尺steel screen 钢板网steel sets 矿用钢支架steel shank 钎子尾steel sharpening 锻钎steel sheath 钢皮steel sheathing 钢棉面板; 钢面板steel sheel 钢壳体steel sheet disk wheel 钢板盘轮steel sheet pile 钢板桩steel sheet pile breakwater 钢板桩防波堤steel sheet pile bulkhead 钢板桩驳岸; 钢板桩护岸steel sheet pile cellular cofferdam 钢板桩格型围堰steel sheet pile earth cofferdam 钢板桩填土围堰steel sheet pile quaywall 钢板桩岸壁; 钢板桩码头steel sheet pile wharf 钢板桩码头steel sheet piling 钢板桩; 钢板桩steel sheet piling cutoff 钢板桩截水墙steel sheet piling type dolphin 钢板桩式系船墩steel sheet shears 钢皮剪刀steel sheet straightener 钢板校直机steel sheet-pile wall 钢板桩墙steel shell 钢壳; 钢制炉体steel shelled box type load switch 钢壳负荷开关steel shield 钢盾; 防护钢壳steel shoe 钢挡板; 钢桩靴steel shot 钢粒; 钢丸steel shot abrasive 钢砂磨粒steel shot boring 钢珠钻探steel shot drilling 钢砂钻井; 钢珠钻孔; 钢珠钻探steel shotcrete 钢支撑steel shovel 钢铲; 钢锹steel skeleton 钢骨架steel skeleton building 钢骨架房屋; 钢骨架建筑steel skeleton compact 钢骨架坯块steel skeleton construction 钢骨架构造steel slab 钢锭steel slab bridge 钢板桥steel slag 钢渣steel sleeper 钢枕; 钢枕木steel sleeve 钢衬垫; 钢套管steel slip gauge 钢制块规steel snare wire 鼻息肉绞断钢丝steel socket 钢套节steel sorter 钢鉴别仪steel space frame structure 钢空间框架结构steel spade 钢锹steel specification 钢号steel spirit level 钢水平尺steel spoke wheel 钢制辐轮steel spout 出钢槽steel sprial spring 钢螺簧steel spring 钢簧steel spring plate 弹簧钢板steel spring undercarriage 钢簧起落架steel square 钢角尺; 钢曲尺; 直角钢; 直角钢尺steel stack 钢通风管; 钢烟囱; 钢制烟囱steel stair 钢楼梯steel strand 钢绞线steel strand rope 钢索steel stranded wire 钢绞线steel strap 钢片steel strapping equipment 钢带捆轧机steel string 钢绳弦线steel string stair 钢梁楼梯steel strip 钢带steel strip die 钢带模steel structural derrick 钢结构钻塔steel structure 钢结构steel structure design 钢结构设计steel structure work 钢结构工程steel strut 钢支柱steel stud 钢立筋steel sub-tread 钢踏步底板steel superstructure 上部钢结构steel support 钢圈支架; 金属支架steel support structure 钢支撑结构steel supporting stock column 钢支柱料柱steel swarf-removing tool 断屑刀片steel tank 钢槽; 钢罐; 金属结构罐steel tape 钢合尺; 钢卷尺steel tape web divider 钢带毛网分条器steel tendon 钢丝束steel test piece 钢材取样块steel thimble 钢套管steel thread 钢丝steel tie beam 钢拉梁steel tie rod 钢拉杆steel timber 金属支架steel tool box 钢壳工具箱steel tooth 钢齿steel tooth bit 钢齿牙轮钻头steel tower 钢塔; 铁架; 铁塔steel trap 捕兽夹steel traveler 钢丝圈steel trestle 钢栈桥steel trowel 钢抹子; 钢镘; 钢镘刀steel troweling 钢抹镘光steel truss 钢桁架steel tube 钢管steel tube armour 钢管铠装steel tube for fired heater 加热炉用钢管steel tubes for heat transfer 热传导用钢管steel tubing 钢管steel tubular handrailing 钢管扶手steel tunnel support 隧道钢支护steel type 钢材型号steel tyre 钢轮箍steel upright 钢支柱steel vessel 钢制容器steel washer 钢垫圈steel wedge 钢楔steel weir 钢堰steel wheel 钢轮steel window 钢窗steel window frame & accessory 钢窗框及配件steel window section 钢窗料steel wire 钢丝; 钢线steel wire armored cable 钢丝铠装电缆steel wire armour 钢线铠装steel wire armoured 钢丝铠装的steel wire armoured air rubber hose 钢丝编织空气胶管steel wire armoured cable 钢线铠装电缆steel wire armoured high pressure rubber hose 钢丝编织高压胶管steel wire armoured water rubber hose 钢丝缠绕排水胶管steel wire braid 钢丝编织层steel wire braided high pressure hose 钢丝编织高压管steel wire brush 钢丝刷steel wire clamp 钢丝绳卡头steel wire cloth 铁砂布steel wire cutter 钢丝刀steel wire cutter one step quick forming 钢丝刀一次快速成形法steel wire embedded water suction rubber hose 埋线工业吸水胶管steel wire for aural polyp snare 耳息肉绞断器用钢丝steel wire for welding electrode 焊条钢丝steel wire gauge 钢丝线规; 钢线规steel wire gauze 钢丝网steel wire heald 钢丝综steel wire lashing 钢丝绑扎steel wire mesh 钢丝网steel wire netting 钢丝网steel wire of high tensile strength 高强钢丝steel wire packer 钢丝打包机steel wire reinforced belt 钢丝芯加固橡胶带steel wire ring wheel 钢丝圈刷轮steel wire rope 钢丝绳; 钢丝索steel wire rope clip 钢丝绳卡头steel wire rope graphite-base grease 钢丝绳石墨润滑油steel wire rope stranding-bundling machine 钢丝绳绞束机steel wire rope with thimble 带线环钢丝绳steel wire rotary brush 钢丝轮刷steel wire strand 多股钢丝; 多股钢线steel wire stylet 钢丝针芯steel wire tube brush 钢丝管刷steel wire wheel brush 钢丝轮刷steel wires 钢绞线steel wiring reinforced brick wall 钢丝网加劲砖墙steel wool 钢棉; 钢丝棉; 钢丝绒; 铁绒steel wool filter 钢丝绒滤油器steel work 钢制件steel works 钢厂; 钢铁厂steel works equipment 钢厂设备steel yoke end 钢叉steel-alkaline battery 碱性镍铁蓄电池steel-aluminium conductor 钢铝线steel-backed 钢背的steel-backed bearing 钢背轴承steel-backed bearing alloy 钢背轴承合金steel-backed bearing metal 钢背轴承合金steel-backed bronze-faced washer 钢背铜面垫圈steel-band conveyer 钢带输送机; 钢带运输机steel-based plate 钢基印版steel-bonded carbide products 钢结硬质合金产品steel-cable conveyor belt 钢索输送机皮带steel-cage construction 钢骨架构造steel-cast 钢铸的; 铸钢的steel-casting foundry 铸钢厂; 铸钢车间steel-clad 钢片衬; 铁甲; 包钢steel-clad brick 铁皮砖; 钢皮砖steel-clad rope 钢甲绳steel-clad switchbox 铠装开关箱steel-concrete composite girder 钢材混凝土组合梁steel-cord conveyor belt 钢丝绳运输带steel-cored 钢芯的steel-cored aluminium cable 钢芯铝线steel-cored aluminium strand wire 钢芯铝绞线steel-cored aluminium wire 钢芯铝线steel-cored aluminum strand 钢芯铝绞线steel-cored copper conductor 钢芯铜线steel-cored copper wire 钢芯铜线steel-cored wire rope 钢芯钢丝绳steel-die engraving press 钢凹版印刷机steel-encased beam 劲性钢筋混凝土梁steel-frame construction 钢架结构; 钢框架结构steel-frame structure 钢架结构steel-framed woodlined silo 钢架木衬青贮塔steel-hide picker 钢合皮皮结steel-lattice rigid frame 钢格构刚架steel-lined 衬钢的steel-lined concrete pipe 钢板衬砌混凝土管steel-mesh lagging 钢丝网衬板steel-pan wheelbarrow 钢斗手推车steel-pipe construction 钢管结构steel-pipe furniture 钢管家具steel-pipe pile 钢管桩steel-pipe space frame 钢管空间构架steel-plate paper 钢版雕刻用纸steel-ring burr cylinder 钢环除杂锡林steel-rope drive 钢索传动steel-rope guide 钢丝绳罐道steel-rope tracting belt conveyer 钢绳牵引带式输送机steel-seal type cell 铁皮封闭式电池steel-shelled concrete pile 钢壳混凝土桩steel-shod 装有钢靴的; 底部包钢皮steel-smelting 炼钢steel-smelting furnace 炼钢炉steel-studded tyre 钢叠层轮胎steel-tank mercury-arc rectifier 铁壳汞弧整流器steel-tank rectifier 钢壳汞弧整流器steel-tape armouring 钢带铠装steel-tape recorder 钢带录音机steel-tape sheath 钢带外皮steel-tapping hole 出钢口steel-tired wheel 钢圈轮steel-troweled concrete 钢镘抹面混凝土steel-tube seat 钢管座steel-welding fittings 钢焊接管件steel-wheel roller 钢轮压路机steel-wheeled tractor 钢轮拖拉机steel-wire inducer 钢丝导引器steel-wire napper 钢丝起毛机steel-wire rope type electric block 钢丝绳电动葫芦steel-wire screen 钢丝筛网steel-wire sheath 钢丝外皮steel-wood furniture 钢木家具steering wheel steel core 转向盘钢架芯straight steel ruler 钢直尺straight steel wire cup wheel 直钢丝杯形刷轮straight steel wire wheel 直钢丝刷轮straight-chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢strain-aged steel 应变时效钢strain-hardening steel 应变硬化钢stranded galvanized steel wire 镀锌钢绞线strap steel 带钢strip steel 带钢strip steel rolled stock 带材strong steel 强力钢; 高强度钢structural alloy steel 结构合金钢; 结构用合金钢; 合金结构钢structural carbon steel 结构碳钢structural steel 结构钢; 钢架structural steel design 钢结构设计structural steel plate 结构用钢板substitute high speed steel 代用高速钢sulfur bearing steel 含硫钢sulphur free-cutting steel 含硫易切削钢sulphur steel 高硫钢sun steel 聚氯乙烯薄膜色层压花钢板; 聚氯乙烯薄膜色层压花钢板super alloy steel 超级耐热合金钢super-non-expansion steel 超级不膨胀钢super-steel 超级钢super-strength steel 超高强度钢supercarbon steel 超碳钢superheated molten steel 过热钢液superhigh speed steel 超高速钢superhigh steel 超高速钢supporting angle steel 支承角钢supporting steel plate 支承钢板surface hardening steel 低淬透性钢surface-hardened steel 表面硬化钢switch steel section 道岔钢材synthetic steel 合成钢t-bulb steel 圆形丁字钢taking steel as the key link 以钢为纲tapping of molten steel 出钢tee steel 丁字钢temperature steel 温度钢筋temperature steel (混凝土的) 温度筋tempered forged steel 回火锻钢tempered steel 回火钢ten million ton iron and steel complex 千万吨级钢铁基地ternary steel 三元钢thermit steel 铝热焊钢粉thick steel plate 厚钢板thick walled cylinder by seamless steel pipe 无疑钢管式厚壁圆筒thick-wall steel cassete 厚壁钢制防爆盒thickness tolerance of steel plate of pipe 钢板或钢管厚度负偏差thin steel plate 薄钢板thin-wall steel tube 薄壁钢管; 薄钢管thomas steel 碱性转炉钢thread steel nail 螺纹钢钉three-pin steel lattice rigid frame 三铰钢格构刚架timken steel 蒂姆肯镍铬钼耐热钢tin-coated steel 镀锡钢tinned stainless-steel wire 镀锡不锈钢丝tinned steel sheet 镀锡薄钢板tire steel 轮箍钢tisco manganese steel 锰钢tisco mn steel 蒂斯科耐磨锰钢tisco steel 蒂斯科耐磨镍锰钢; 高锰镍耐磨钢tisco timang steel 锰镍耐磨钢tool steel 工具钢top steel feed roll 上传送钢辊tough alloy steel 韧合金钢; 韧性合金钢tough steel 韧性钢transformer silicon steel sheet 变压器硅钢片; 变压器矽钢片transformer steel 变压器钢trapezoidal steel box girder 梯形的箱形钢梁treated steel 加特种元素钢tribology in iron and steel works 钢铁加工摩擦学true steel 共析钢trussed steel joist 桁式钢质栏栅tubular steel derrick 钢管井架tubular steel folding chair 钢管折椅tubular steel grid dome 钢管网格穹隆tubular steel prop 钢管支柱tubular steel scaffolding 钢管脚手架tubular steel table 钢管桌tungsten carbide drill steel 碳化钨硬质合金钢钎tungsten chrome steel 钨铬钢tungsten steel 钨钢tungsten-chromium steel 钨铬钢tungsten-chromium tool steel 钨铬工具钢twisted steel 螺纹钢筋two-man steel shelter 双人钢架掩蔽部type of steel 钢种tyre steel 轮箍钢u-steel 槽钢ultra-high strength steel 超高强度钢ultra-low-carbon steel 超低碳钢ultrafort steel 超强钢; 超强强钢ultrahard high speed steel end mill 超硬高速钢立铣刀ultralow carbon stainless steel 超低碳不锈钢ultrastrength steel 超高强度钢unalloy steel plate 非合金钢板ungalvanized iron and steel 未镀锌钢铁ungalvanized steel plate 未镀锌钢板universal steel plate 通用钢板; 万能钢板unkilled steel 不完全脱氧钢unpainted steel 无覆层钢unshrinkable steel 不收缩钢unskilled steel 沸腾钢untipped steel bit 不镶刃的钢钻头vacuum steel 真空钢vacuum-treated steel 真空处理钢valve steel 气门用钢材; 阀门钢vanadium stainless steel 钒不锈钢vanadium steel 钒钢vibratory steel roller 震动钢路磙vinyl covered steel plate 涂氯乙烯钢板vinyl-coated steel 聚氯乙烯复合钢板; 聚氯乙烯复合钢板virgin steel 精炼钢warm cutting production line for bar steel 棒钢温剪生产线wastewater of steel industry 钢铁工业废水water-hardened steel 水淬钢wear resisting steel 耐磨钢wear-resistant steel 耐磨钢wear-resisting alloy steel 耐磨合金钢weighing machine for iron and steel materials 钢材秤weldable steel 可焊钢; 焊接钢welded steel 焊接钢welded steel fabric 焊接钢筋网welded steel fences 钢材焊接围栏welded steel pipe 焊接钢管welded steel space frame 钢焊接空间框架welded steel tank 金属焊接油罐welded steel tube 焊接钢管welded structural steel 焊接结构钢welded-steel plate construction 钢板焊接结构welding steel tube 焊接钢管weldless (seamless) steel pipe (tube) 无焊缝钢管wheel steel 车轮钢wide flange steel section 宽翼工字钢wide flat steel 宽带钢wild steel 强烈沸腾钢; 冒涨钢wire-steel 钢丝wolfram steel 钨钢wood-and-steel composite truss 钢木屋架wooden and steel furniture 钢木家具work-hardened steel 加工硬化钢woven steel fabric 编织钢丝网wrought stainless steel wire 不锈钢丝wrought steel 锻钢; 焊接钢; 搅炼钢wrought steel pipe 锻钢管wrought tool steel 锻造工具钢yield of steel 钢的屈服点yield point of steel bar 钢筋屈服点yielding steel arch 让压性金属支架yielding steel prop 让压可缩性钢支柱zero carbon steel 低碳薄钢板zinc coated steel 镀锌钢板zinc-coated steel sheet 镀锌薄钢板zirconium steel 锆钢steel 钢; 钢制; 钢制的rigid steel 硬钢refractory steel 耐热钢; 热强钢rib steel 肋钢rigid steel conduit 硬钢管rimmed steel 沸腾钢rubber hose braided with steel wire 钢编胶管rubber lined steel pipe 衬胶钢管acid-resistant steel 耐酸钢acid-resisting steel 耐酸钢adamant steel 特硬钢age hardening stainless steel 时效硬化不锈钢aging steel 时效钢air cooled steel 气冷钢air refined steel 富氧底吹转炉钢air-hardening steel 气冷硬化钢; 空气硬化钢aircraft quality steel 飞机用优质钢alkali proof steel 耐碱钢all-steel 全钢all-steel cord 钢丝帘线all-steel threshing machine 钢制脱粒机alloy cast steel 合金铸钢alloy constructional steel 合金结构钢alloy rail steel 合金钢轨钢alloy steel casting 合金钢铸件alloy steel gas welding rod 合金钢气焊条alloy steel powder 合金钢粉末alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloy tool steel bit 合金工具钢车刀alloy treated steel 处理过的合金钢alloy-steel blade 合金钢刀片alloy-steel cutter 合金钢刀具alloy-steel pipe 合金钢管alloy-steel pipe clamp 合金钢制管卡alloy-steel plate 合金钢板alloy-steel sheet 合金钢片alloy-steel strip 合金钢带alloy-steel tube 合金钢管alloy-steel wire 合金钢丝alloyed steel 合金钢alloyed steel bit 合金钢车刀alloyed steel roll 合金钢轧辊alloyed steel strip 合金钢带alloyed tool steel 合金工具钢alto steel 加铝镇静钢alumetized steel 涂铝钢; 渗铝钢alumin(i)um steel 铝钢aluminium cable steel reinforced 钢芯铝电缆; 钢芯铝绞线; 钢芯增强铝线aluminium chrome steel 铝铬钢aluminium coated steel 镀铝钢aluminium conductor steel reinforced 钢芯铝绞线aluminium plated steel wire 镀铝钢丝aluminium steel cable 钢芯铝电缆aluminium-coaled steel 包铝钢aluminium-plated steel 镀铝钢; 包铝钢。

室内常用英语词汇

Plan平面图
Elevation立面图
Detail大样图
Section剖面图
LayoutPlan平面布置图
ReflectedCeilingPlan天花布置图
FloorFinishesPlan地面布置图
SocketPlan插座布置图
LampsLigaturePlan灯具连线图
FurniturePlan家具布置图
FireEscape防火梯
Carpet（CP）地毯
Staircase楼梯
Lighting(LT)灯具
Roof屋顶
Furniture(FT)家具
Ceiling天花板
SanitaryFittings(SF)洁具
BuildingWindow建筑窗
CeilingFloorLever(C.F.L.天花完成面
Window窗
Base基础、底部
Design设计
Detail节点、详图
Gap间隙、裂缝
Dimension尺寸、规格的
Glass玻璃、镜子
Direction方向、指导
Dividing划分、区分的
Ground地面
Gypsum石膏
Hairline细缝、Βιβλιοθήκη 细的Entrance入口处
Height高度、顶点
ExistingBuiding原建筑
ThirdFloor(4f)四层
CeilingLine(CL)天花线
TopFloor、RoofLevel顶层
Timber（TB）木饰面、木地板
Paint（PA）乳胶漆、油漆
StairWell楼梯间
Fabric（FA）布料
Glass（GL）玻璃、镜面
Down(Dn)下楼

Qolsys IQ Smart Socket 安装手册说明书

QOLSYS CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY PAGE OF14The Qolsys IQ Smart Socket is an intelligent Z-Wave outlet that not only provides the ability to turn devices on or off but measures their current and historical energy output from the built in LCD screen and from the IQ Panel interface.•Provides two individually controlled outlets and green LED lights toindicate each power on. (Max current 15A or 1800W total)•Separately measures energy consumed by two individual attached devices in real-time•Displays individual outlet’s power consumption and constant power rate•Displays real-time power consumption per outlet•Sends current power consumption to IQ Panel via Z-Wave radio •Can be controlled remotely by IQ Panel, to switch each socket on and off or to configure the Smart Socket control parameters. •Sends all configuration status information to the IQ Panelwhenever manual button push configuration changes are made on the Smart Socket.•Design includes three buttons, one at bottom of the device and two on the sides of the device•Design includes one Smart Socket Control button on the bottom of the device that shall perform the following functions:• include/pair the smart socket to/from Z-Wave network & IQ Panel •locally reset and un-pair the smart socket to/from IQ Panel•Design includes two side mounted Power Outlet Control buttons, one for each socket.•Each button shall perform the following functions: • turn on/off each outlet•reset the meter data for each outlet•turn on LCD display and LED back light for both outlets •switch from kWh to Watts display units for each outlet •Generate supervisory status signals and transmit to IQ Panel1 IQ Smart SocketPRODUCT FEATURESPARTS INCLUDEDIQ SMART SOCKETThe front of the Smart Socket has a multi-function LCD display that communicates the power measurements and status information to the user. There are two independent power outlet sockets, one on each side of the IQSmartSocket device. There are two green LED lights on the side of the device so that you may always know if the power is actually on for each of the sockets. The green light will be lit if the power to that socket is on and the light will be off if the power is off. Additionally, there are two Power Outlet Control buttons, one on each side of the IQSmartSocket, that provide control functions for each separate power outlet socket. These two buttons allow the user to manually toggle the power on / off for each separate outlet. The Power Outlet Control buttons also allow the user to change the power measurements and units.!The IQSmartSocket also has one additional button on the bottom of the device. This Smart Socket Control button allows the user to pair the Smart Socket with the IQ Panel. Additionally, this button allows the user to un-pair the IQSmartSocket from the IQ Panel and clear the device to enable re-pairing. HARDWARE OVERVIEWLCD Display Socket 1LED light Side 1 control button“Learn” button (hold for 30 sec to reset device)LCD SCREENEach side of the display shows the cumulative power consumption value (kWh) or power rate value (Watts) of the corresponding outlet.!I n d i c a t e s the power of smart socket is cut-off for one or more of the following reasons: total current reaches 17A which is 10% over designed maximum 15 Ampere, temperature exceeds 60o C, and/or voltage exceeds 140V or is less than 95V! I n d i c a t e s that both of outlets arepowered off.!•Indicates the device is paired with the IQPanel.Z-Wave is a proprietary half-duplex wirelesscommunications protocol designed for home automation. The technology uses a low-power RF radio embedded into home electronics devices and systems, such as lighting,home access control, entertainment systems and household appliances. The Z-Wave wireless protocol is optimized for reliable, low-latency communication of small data packets.Z-WAVE TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEWOperation Frequency 908.42(USA)Modulation BFSK/GFSKBandwidth 9.6 Kbps with a raise to 40Kbps fully interoperableRangeIndoor (30m), “open air” condition (100m)Operating Temperature -35C—120C Device Activated Time5ms Total Nodes in one Network232Securing bracket 1PAIRING THE IQ SMART SOCKETTo e xpedite t he p airing p rocess b e s ure t o p lug t he I Q S mart S ocket i nto a n o utlet n ear t he I Q P anel. O nce p airing is c omplete t he I Q S mart S ocket c an b e m oved t o a ny o utlet w ithin r ange.From the home screen of the IQ panel, press the “Settings” icon Enter t he i nstaller p asscode. Default i nstaller p asscode i s 111112Select the “Installation” app Select the “Z-Wave Devices” app 34Select “Add Device”Press a nd r elease t he b uConon t he b oCom o f t he d evice 54A chime will sound Click “Ok”678Check the auto-populated fields to ensure accuracy. Change thesettings as you see fit.9Create custom names by selecting “Sensor name” and choosing “Customdescription.” A box will appear to the right. Selecting that box will open akeyboard, allowing you to type the name of your choice into the field. 10Click “Save” to complete the processUN-PAIRING/RESETTING•Plug in the IQSmartSocket somewhere near the IQ Panel•On the IQ Panel, use the installer passcode to access the Z-Wave installation functions under Settings / Installation / Z-Wave Sensors. •Press the “Clear Device” function on the panel•Next, press the Smart Socket Control button (at the bottom of the IQSmartSocket) - for this function, the user must press the button for at least 50 milliseconds and not hold down the button for more than 2 seconds … otherwise the pairing signals will not be sent to the IQ Panel.•The user next needs to go the IQ Panel to verify that the smart socket is unpaired (no longer in the list of Z-Wave devices that are in the system).•User should now see that the pairing “Q” symbol should havedisappeared, this means that the IQSmartSocket is now unpaired with the panel.Operating Temperature: -10C~50C Relative Humidity: 5-95% Non-CondensingStorage Temperature: -40-80CENVIRONMENTALSmart Socket: 4.8H x 3.3W x 1.5D in.PHYSICAL SPECSMANUAL RESETTo reset the IQSmartSocket to factory settings simply press the “Learn” button and hold it down for at least 30 sec. The socket will clear the pairing information (but only on the smart socket itself, any panel pairing information on the panel will not be cleared with this function. The pairing “Q” symbol will disappear and the socket is now ready for re-pairing or to use manually.CONTROL BUTTONSThe Power Outlet Control buttons will allow the user to change the displayed power units and measurements.Document#: IQSS-IM-11-13 Revision#: 11/7/13 Issue Date: OCT 2013IQSMart Socket Product #: QS-2100-p01 Firmware : 2013_06_05_9D7CConforms to ANSI/UL Std. 498A Certified to CAN/CSA Std. C22.2#42Qolsys Inc. proprietary.Reproduction without permission is not permitted.AGENCY COMPLIANCEThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.!This Class [B] digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference -Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe [B] respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.!15.19FCC & IC Statement: FCCThis device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.!IC Statement:This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.!IMPORTANT! Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Qolsys Inc. could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. !CAUTION! This equipment complies with radiation exposure limits set forth for uncontrolled environment. The antenna(s) used for thistransmitters must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be collocated or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.。

模具英文单词

Mould components & AccessoriesMould base 模胚Bolts 螺栓Mould frame 模架screw 螺丝Top clamp plate 面板Stripper screw 脱料螺丝Bottom clamp plate底板 F.H.C. screw（flat head cap screw）平头螺丝Socket head sountersunk screws 平头螺丝Hot runner plate 热流道板S.H.C. screw( socket head cap screw) 杯头螺丝Runner plate 水口板hexagonal socket head cap screw 杯头螺丝A plate A板 Hexagonal head screw 六角头螺丝B plate B板 Grub screw 无头螺丝（等高螺丝，基米螺丝）Stripper plate 推板Ball screw 波仔螺丝Support plate 支撑板Shoulder screw 限位螺丝（带肩螺丝，塞打螺丝）Spacer plate 方铁latch 插销Ejector retainer plate 顶针面板baffle 隔水片Ejector plate 顶针板plugs 喉塞Insulating plate 隔热板Jiffy plugs 喉咀Cavity 前模o-ring 密封圈Cavity insert 前模镶件Cooling tube 散热管Core 后模spring 弹簧Core insert 后模Support pillar 撑头Slide 行位Stop pin 垃圾钉Slide insert 行位镶件Dowel pin 管钉jaw 行位压块Spacer ring/washer 间隙圈Slide wear plate 行位耐磨块Venting slots 排气槽Slide guide block 行位导向块thermocouple 电热偶Slide lock 行位锁/行位扣Thermocouple connector 接线盒Wedge block 铲机Limit switch 限位开关W.B. wear plate 铲机耐磨块probe 探针Core pin 镶针Pry bar slots 开模槽Angle pin 斜导柱Safety strap 模锁Angle lifter 斜顶Lifting eye bolt 吊环（方向已固定）Lifter guide block 斜顶导向块Hydraulic cylinder 油缸Lifter base 斜顶座Air cylinder 气缸Press block 模料挤紧块Hydraulic motor 马达hoist ring 吊环（可转动方向）Knock out hole 顶棍孔Parting lock 树脂开闭器（尼龙扣）Name plate 铭牌Straight side interlocks T型锁（直身锁）Date code 日期印Tapered interlocks 斜度锁Cavity number 模穴号sensor 感应器engrave 刻字/凹入heater 加热器Raised out 凸出K.O. insert 顶棍孔镶件Gate type & runnerDrop gate 点水口Sprue bushing 唧嘴Pin point gate 细水口Sprue/gate 浇口Edge/side gate 边水口Center sprue/sprue gate 中心进胶/直浇口runner shut off 流道开关/转水口Sub gate 潜水口Runner lock pin 水口扣针Tunnel gate 隧道浇口Puller 拉钩Ring gate 环形浇口Sprue lock pin 拉料杆Fan gate 扇形浇口Slag well 冷料井Valve gate 针阀式水口Banana gate 香蕉水口Guide＆Locating systemGuide pin/leader pin 导柱Grinder研磨机Crane 天车（吊车）Guide bushes 导套Grinding machine 磨床 Groover machine 开槽机locating ring 法兰Lathe machine 车床Radial drill摇臂钻床EGB( ejector guide bush) 中托司Milling machine 铣床Wire cut machine 线割机Ejecting systemEjector pin 顶针Gear 齿轮Stepped ejector pin 有托顶针Rack 齿条Blade ejector 扁顶针Bearing 轴承Ejector bar 顶块Roller bearings 滚珠轴承Sleeve 司筒Retraction spring 复位弹簧Stripper plate 推板Return pin 回针Unscrewing 脱螺纹Two-stage ejector 二次顶出Ejector retainer plate 顶针面板chain 链条Ejector plate 顶针板Chain wheel 链轮Stop block 限位块key 键Ejector bushes 顶针套Specification of Injection Moulding MachineDiameter of the location ring 法兰直径Nozzle radius 机嘴半径Nozzle injection hole diameter 机嘴注射孔直径Depth for the nozzle into the mould 机嘴进入模具的深度KO hole distance KO孔间距fine thread 细螺纹Rough thread 粗螺纹mould opening distance 开模距离mould thickness 模具厚度tie bar distance Tie Bar 距离Injection defectsflash 披锋Warpage/deformation 变形Ejected mark 顶白Step 断差/台阶Weld line 熔接线Short shots 短胶Sink mark 缩水Sharp corner 尖角Gas trapped 困气Sharp edge 尖边Scratch marks 拖花Air bubble 气泡Kiss off 碰穿Short shot 短射(欠充填)Shut off 擦穿位Flow mark 流纹Sticking cavity 粘前模Sticking core 粘后模Mould designplastic 胶位radius 半径Draft angle 拔模角Diameter 直径Fillet/ inside radius 圆角Inner diameter/I.D. 内径Outside radius 外转角Outer diameter/O.D. 外径Sprue bush radius 机嘴球半径boss 柱位Corner radius 转角半径Rib 骨位Part drawing 产品图hole 孔Mould drawing 模图Pre-hardened steel 预硬钢Plastic material 胶料Through hardened steel 全硬钢Parting line 分型面Filling uneven 走胶不平衡Plastic thickness 胶厚Balanced runner 平衡水口系统Shrinkage rate 缩水率Cycle time 循环周期Surface treatmentEDM 火花纹Demoulding polish 脱模抛光High polish 高抛光Medium polish 中抛光Optical/mirror polish 镜面抛光chrome 镀铬Texture 蚀纹。

基于LabVIEW的Socket程序设计

目录0. 前言 (1)1. 总体方案设计 (1)2. LabVIEW下的程序设计 (2)2.1 软件层次设计 (5)2.2 程序框图的设计 (6)3. 调试及结果分析 (7)3.1运行检验 (7)3.2调试分析 (8)4. 结论及进一步设想 (9)参考文献 (9)课设体会 (10)附录基于LabVIEW的Socket程序设计框图 (11)基于LabVIEW的Socket程序设计王琳沈阳航空航天大学自动化学院摘要：本次课程设计主要是以LabVIEW为平台，用datasocket做服务器，设计两个客户端，以正弦波为信号载体，将正弦信号数据发送到指定服务器地址中，再从指定服务器地址中读取数据并显示出来，以此来实现数据传输。

关键字：DataSocket；数据传输0. 前言虚拟仪器技术是基于计算机的仪器与测量技术。

而DataSocket技术是一种面向测控领域的通过网络实时进行数据交换的编程技术，它包括了DS Server Manager、DS Server和DS函数库等工具，以及数据传输协议DSTP、URL和文件格式等技术规范，可大大简化网络中计算机之间数据交换的编程工作。

DS Server Manager是一个独立运行的程序，它的主要功能是设置DS Server 可连接的客户程序的数目和可创建的数据项的数目，设置用户和用户组，以及设置用户访问和管理数据项的权限。

没有权限的用户不能在DS Server上创建或读写数据项，这样可以提高网络通信的安全性。

DS Server也是一个独立运行的程序，它能为用户解决大部分网络通信方面的问题，负责和用户程序之间的数据交换，不需要用户编写有关网络通信的底层程序。

DS Server可以和测控应用程序安装在同一台计算机上，也可以分别安装在不同的计算机上。

后一种方法可以增加整个系统的安全性，因为两台计算机之间可用防火墙加以隔离，而且DS Server程序不会占用测控应用程序所在的计算机CPU的时间，从而使测控应用程序可以运行的更快。

安装信息插座

二、信息插座的安装
有些可以用手压下并锁定，扣锁帽确保铜线全部端接并防止滑动，扣锁帽多为透明，以方便观察线与金属夹子的咬合情况。这里要注意，信息模块上有T568A、T568B两种接线标准的色标，分别用A、B进行标识，应根据工程实际选择对应的接线标准。这里我们按T568B进行的端接。
二、信息插座的安装ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
信息插座应有明显的标志。
一、安装要求
信息插座的底座、接线模块与面板的安装应牢固稳定，无松动
安装在墙上的信息插座，其位置应高出地面300 mm左右。如果地面采用活动地板，信息插座应离活动地板地面为300 mm。面板应保持在一个水平面上，做到美观整齐。
一、安装要求
安装在地面上或活动地板上的地面信息插座要求在新建的智能建筑中，信息插座一般与暗敷管路系
统配合，采用暗装方式。在已建成的建筑物中，信息插座的安装方式可根据具体环境条件采取明装或暗装方式。
二、信息插座的安装
第一步、从信息插座底盒孔中将双绞线拉出，为便于端接、维修和变更，线缆从底盒拉出后预留 15cm左右。
二、信息插座的安装
第二步、端信息面板上的接信息模块。用剥线器从双绞线剥除2-3cm外护套；接下来，若信息插座为打线型则根据信息模块的色标分别把双绞线的4对线缆压到对应的插槽中，再使用打线工具把线缆压入插槽并切断伸出的多余线缆，若信息插座为免打线型则将线缆按色标放进相应的槽位，扣上，再用钳子压一下锁扣帽即可，
第三步、将信息模块插入面板中，注意模块的上下方向。
第四步、将容余线缆盘于底盒中；
二、信息插座的安装
第五步、将信息面板用螺丝固定在底盒上。第六步、为信息插座标上标签，标明所接终端类
型和序号。

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