新概念英语第二册第一课详细教案
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第一课 A private conversation
课文:
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind
me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors.
I turned
round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily they did not pay any attention. In
the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. “I can't hear a word!”
I said angrily.
“It's none of your business”, the young man said rudely, “This is a private
conversation!”
*本课重点语法:一般过去时、过去进行时
英语的时态细分共有16种,其中较多用的为9种:
第一课分析其中三种:一般现在时,一般过去时和过去进行时
一般现在时是用来表示:
经常、反复或是习惯性发生的动作,如
I go to work at 0900 every day. 我每天9点钟上班。
She does not take dinner on Sundays. 她周日晚上都不吃晚餐。
某种事物目前存在的情况或状态,如There are 16 cabins available on Classica
Feb 18 dep. 目前经典号0218航次剩余16个舱位。
表示主语的习惯、能力、职业、特征等,如Sunwen works as a sales manager in Costa, he has rich experience.
有时间规律发生的事件或是不受时间限制的客观事实,如The earth moves
around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
5. 表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。Practice makes perfect.
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一般现在时的构成:
一般现在时用行为动词的原形,当主语为第三人称单数时( he, she, it, name),动词的词尾要加-S。(一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i,+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 一般现在时的疑问句
助动词DO或Does+主语+动词原形+其它成分。如
Do I look okay? 我看起来还行吗?
Does she speak English? 她学英语吗?
练习翻译句子
克拉拉是Classica的控舱主管(两种)
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,通常我们讲述一件过去发生的事情会用这个时态。
练习:
用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I __am____ an English teacher now.
2. She __was__ happy yesterday.
3. They __were_____ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ____are____ good friends.
5. The little dog ____is_ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ____is____ lots of grapes here.
7. There ______is__ a sign on the chair on last Monday.
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8. Today __is___ the second of June. Yesterday was______ the first of June.
It ___is__ Children's Day. All the students __are____ very excited. 二、句型转换。
There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________ 肯定回答:___________否定回答:
__________
2 They played football in the playground.
否定句:________________________________________________
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?
She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
9. It ____ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday 10. We all ___ (have) a good time last
night.
11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on
Friday.
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13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now.