三大从句翻译练习测试(学生版)
三大从句练习题学生版.doc
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三大从句专项训练一、状语从句I•(高考陕西卷改编)1 believe you will have a wonderful time here ____________ you get to know everyone else・2.(高考陕西卷改编)The young couple, who returned my lost wallets left _____________ I could ask for their names.3.(福建福州市期末质检改编)Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it'll still be some time____________ Smith is available.4.(」匕京高考改编)1 took my driving license with me on holiday, __________ I wanted to hire a car.5.I don't really like the author, _____________ I have to admit his books are very exciting・6.(安徽马鞍山质检改编)Trust is needed in the whole society t which requires parents to obey their own rules and seta good example ____________ children can trust them.7.Mark needs to learn Chinese _____________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.8. A number of high buildings have arisen _____________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.9.I really can" remember how the tune goes, _______________ Fll recognize it when I hear it.10.Mrs.Black had such a wonderful time ______________ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.11.I was about to give up my effort to solve the problem _______________ a good idea struck me.12・ A man can fail many times, but he isn't a failure _______________ h e begins to blame somebody else.13.一Darling, hand me the new suit.My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.—Why bother? I think you can go ______________ you are.14e Phones are such an important part of communications between persons ________________ they have even influenced our friendships.15 ・ What Mr.Smith says sounds reasonable to me.That's why I have made up my mind to stay with him happens.II.单句改错I•(高考全国卷II •短文改错)He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop-2.(高考四川卷•短文改错)In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid Fll lose their friendship.3.(高考浙江卷•短文改错)If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it・4.(高考陕西卷•短文改错)My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.5.Although I accept that Tom is not perfect in many respects, but I do actually quite like the man.6.I thought her nice and honest for the first time I met her.7.一Did you receive the letter the next day?一No.Somehow, it was three weeks since I received it.8.Unless you have any questions, please don't hesitate to contact me.9.—Mom, can I go out and play with my friends now?—No, honey t you can" if you haven" recovered from the knee injury・10.How long do you suppose it is when he arrived and began to work here?II• Some of my workm ates prefer to send to our QQ group whichever news they've got.12.What it is happiness or sorrow, it would finally become memories of life.13.I have kept that photo that I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of the happy days in New York.14.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future such that we can face all the challenges with confidence.15.Whatever hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two. [高考模拟]I .语法填空(吉林长春普通高川第二次质量监测)阅读下而材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)三大从句练习(含答案)
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宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习1.I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of which3.I really don’t know __________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whosepen is it5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.A.where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when15. --- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseB. who’sC. that hisD. which17. Who can tell us ____ over there?A. what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18. --- The boy ____ Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.--- He’s never been given a present.A. whoB. to whomC. for whomD. which19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where ______.A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21. Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.A. have talked, cameB. didn’t talk, was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27. He went to bed after he _____his homework.A. finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are29. --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.A. arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We ____Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36. ______me up when you ______ any help.A. Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.A. soB. howC. suchD. much39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40. Do you know _________? They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would move here41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. could handin42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43. ---- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading _____ painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.A. exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45. We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46.“Could you tell me______?”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone47.---Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48. While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’ time, we _____ late for our meeting.A. didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD. hadn’tcome, will be52. I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.A. will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for half a month.A. had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. had found,had been55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.A. how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining57.I hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan _____?--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.A. has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66. Do you remember ____ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writingC. had writtenD. is writing68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.A. if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go ____ after she _____ her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class____ when Tom ____ into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked。
高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)
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高中英语三大从句专练100题(带答案)1.We have found that those who have succeeded in the end have many things in common。
among which are diligence。
patience。
intelligence。
and perseverance。
These qualities can give others something to think about.2.With the help of curriculum reform。
students enjoy a variety of after-school activities。
of which up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.3.That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after all he's done for you.4.The old pictures bring the Greens back to the days when they spent together。
and life was hard but happy.5.When the management system suffered from a drawback last month。
the manager decided to construct the theory of management.B.on whichC.with whichD.from which6.The theory he adheres to has been proven to be of no use in his new work。
综合测05复合句之三大从句综合测试100题(学生版)2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
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综合测试05 三大从句题型一名词性从句单句语法填空Passage 1 (沈阳二中2024年高三模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As cities continue expanding, it is becoming more important than ever to find ways to create sustainable and livable cities. Biophilic design (生物亲和设计), an approach that has gained great attention in recent years, is thought to be 81 (work). This approach seeks to incorporate elements of nature into the built environment, 82 aim is to improve the health of citizens and create more sustainable urban spaces.Biophilic design 83 (root) in the idea that humans have a natural connection to nature and thatincorporating natural elements into our surroundings can have 84 positive impact on our health. It recognizes that spending time in nature has been demonstrated 85 (reduce) stress and increase overall happiness.One way to include biophilic design elements in urban environments is through the use of natural materials. Instead of relying on artificial materials that result 86 various problems, like plastic, biophilic design encourages the use of materials 87 (source) from nature, like wood or stone. These material create a more 88 (visual) attractive environment and produce a sense of connection to the natural world.Another key element of biophilic design involves adding plants to the built environment 89 by bringing plants into urban spaces, biophilic design establishes a more calming environment. According to many studies, the 90 (expose) to green can increase productivity and promote health.Passage 2 (重庆南开中学2024年高三模拟)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语作文三大从句汉译英练习
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高考英语作文三大从句汉译英练习Title: Practice of Translating Three Types of Clauses in English CompositionAs one of the most challenging parts of the English language learning process, mastering the use of clauses is essential for students preparing for the college entrance examination. In this article, we will focus on the three major types of clauses commonly found in English writing and provide practice exercises for translating them into Chinese.The first type of clause is the relative clause, which provides additional information about a noun in the main sentence. When translating relative clauses into Chinese, it is important to pay attention to the placement of the relative pronoun and the verb tense. For example, in the sentence "The student who won the competition is from our school," the relative pronoun "who" refers to the student, and the verb "won" should be translated into the appropriate tense in Chinese.The second type of clause is the adverbial clause, which modifies the main verb in the sentence by providing information about time, place, manner, or reason. When translating adverbial clauses into Chinese, it is crucial to consider the word order andthe use of conjunctions. For instance, in the sentence "She studied hard so that she could pass the exam," the adverbial clause "so that she could pass the exam" indicates the purpose of her hard work and should be translated accordingly.The third type of clause is the conditional clause, which expresses a condition that must be met for a certain result to occur. When translating conditional clauses into Chinese, it is essential to identify the type of condition (e.g., real, unreal, hypothetical) and use the appropriate verb form. For example, in the sentence "If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home," the conditional clause "If it rains tomorrow" sets the condition for the result "we will stay at home."In conclusion, mastering the use of clauses in English writing is a crucial skill for students preparing for the college entrance examination. By understanding the three major types of clauses and practicing translating them into Chinese, students can improve their language proficiency and excel in their English composition skills.。
从句翻译练习题
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主语从句:1。
你能得到答复,这是肯定的.2.据说这条高速公路明年会通车.3.It is a mystery how the prisoner escaped.4.还没有查清楚她住在哪里。
5。
他爱怎么生活就怎么生活,这与我不相干。
宾语从句1.Jim suggested that we go to the Rocky Mountains during the summer.2。
医生摸了摸他的手臂,看看骨折了没有.3. Y ou don’t seem to know when you're lucky。
4。
那位警察提醒我们道路结了冰。
5。
她是否是一位诗人,你知道吗?表语从句1。
简就是这样生活的2。
他被开除的原因是工作马虎,不负责任。
3。
那就是河流入海的地方.4. T he reason is because he isn’t really up to the task.5。
The years of peace are when everyone can lead a happy life.同位语从句1。
The news that we are invited to the conference is very encouraging。
2.他可能是个间谍。
3。
Nobody can explain the mystery why he suddenly disappeared。
4.The suggestion came from the president that new rules shouldbe adopted。
5。
He bought her daughter a pocket dictionary, exactly what she longed to have.定语从句1.As reported on yesterday’s newspaper,each country's government were taking effective measures to reduce the greenhouse effect.2. 两个人来到我的办公室,我以前从未见过他们。
初一英语表语从句翻译练习题40题
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初一英语表语从句翻译练习题40题1.The reason is that I was late.(原因是我迟到了。
)答案:中文表述符合题目要求。
本题考查表语从句的基本结构。
表语从句由that 引导,在句子中充当表语。
翻译时注意“that I was late”整体作为“is”的表语,翻译为“是……”。
2.My dream is that I can fly.(我的梦想是我能飞。
)答案:中文表述符合题目要求。
这里“that I can fly”是表语从句,用that 引导,在句子中表示“我的梦想”的内容。
翻译时注意把“is”后面的部分整体作为“我的梦想是……”来翻译。
3.The problem is that I don't know.(问题是我不知道。
)答案:中文表述准确。
“that I don't know”为表语从句,由that 引导,说明“问题”的具体内容。
翻译时按照中文语序依次翻译即可。
4.Her wish is that she has a new bike.(她的愿望是她有一辆新自行车。
)答案:中文翻译恰当。
此句中“that she has a new bike”是表语从句,表明“她的愿望”是什么。
翻译时要注意“is”后面的部分作为整体来翻译。
5.The fact is that he is right.(事实是他是对的。
)答案:中文表达正确。
“that he is right”是表语从句,用that 引导,说明“事实”的具体情况。
翻译时把“is”后的部分作为“事实是……”来翻译。
6.My thought is that it will rain.(我的想法是天要下雨了。
)答案:中文翻译符合题意。
“that it will rain”是表语从句,由that 引导,表达“我的想法”的内容。
翻译时注意语序和表达习惯。
7.The news is that they won the game.(消息是他们赢了比赛。
三大从句翻译练习(学生版)
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名词性从句翻译练习1. 问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。
2. 谁是我们的敌人,谁是我们的朋友,是革命的首要问题。
3. 他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。
4. 他是否会拒绝我,不清楚。
5. 他明天通过考试没有问题。
6. 我不知道那个从英国来的老师喜欢谁的妹妹。
7. 昨天是谁的狗咬了你,不清楚。
8. 明天他是否会参加那个舞会,没人知道。
9. 这房子正是他最需要的东西。
10. 我很高兴地得知他去年挣了一百万。
11. 我很遗憾地听说你丢了一百万。
12. 你知道你们班长为什么要杀我吗?13. 你相信你们班的那个漂亮的女孩昨天尿炕了?14. 她昨天告诉我,自从他去年见到她父亲,就再也没有见过了。
定语从句翻译练习1. 去年我们在医院照顾的老太太死了.2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。
17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。
18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。
19. 我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。
20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?23. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。
24. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个是贼的女孩吗?状语从句翻译练习1. 尽管天气变冷了,他们还是像以前一样努力工作。
高中英语从句翻译练习题及讲解
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高中英语从句翻译练习题及讲解### 高中英语从句翻译练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 尽管他很年轻,但他已经是一位著名的科学家了。
2. 我们一到达目的地,就立即开始工作。
3. 他提到了一本书,这本书我去年读过。
4. 他没有告诉我他要去哪里,这让我感到困惑。
5. 她正在读一本书,这本书的作者是她最喜欢的。
#### 讲解在英语中,从句是构成复合句的重要部分,它们可以作为主语、宾语、定语或状语等成分。
以下是对上述练习题的翻译和讲解。
1. 尽管他很年轻,但他已经是一位著名的科学家了。
- 翻译:Though he is young, he is already a famous scientist.- 解释:这是一个让步状语从句,使用“though”引导,表明尽管有某种情况,但结果仍然成立。
2. 我们一到达目的地,就立即开始工作。
- 翻译:As soon as we arrived at our destination, westarted working immediately.- 解释:这是一个时间状语从句,使用“as soon as”引导,表示两个动作几乎同时发生。
3. 他提到了一本书,这本书我去年读过。
- 翻译:He mentioned a book which I read last year.- 解释:这是一个定语从句,使用“which”引导,用来修饰先行词“book”,提供更多信息。
4. 他没有告诉我他要去哪里,这让我感到困惑。
- 翻译:He didn't tell me where he was going, which confused me.- 解释:这是一个结果状语从句,使用“which”引导,表示前句动作的结果。
5. 她正在读一本书,这本书的作者是她最喜欢的。
- 翻译:She is reading a book whose author is her favorite. - 解释:这是一个定语从句,使用“whose”引导,用来表示所属关系。
高中英语三大从句练习题(含答案)
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高中英语三大从句练习题1. Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who2. The last place we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it3He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. whoC. itD. that4. His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there5. I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who6. Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely .A. asB. whichC. thatD. this7. I wonder how much .A. cost these shoesB. do these shoes costC. these shoes costD. are these shoes cost8. Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything9. My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car .A. how much he paid forB. how much did he payC. he paid how much forD. did he pay how much10. It doesn’t matter I rest or not .A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when11. The trouble is we are short of tools .A. whatB. thatC. howD. which12. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A. That , thatB. Which , whatC. What , whatD. What, why13. The thought he might fail in the exam worried him .A. whichB. thatC. whenD. /14. The fact he is an orphan is well known.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /15. I will accept the gift is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. Which16. I have will be yours sooner or later .A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That17.I.thi.th.factor._________.yo.visite.th.othe.day..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.th.on.18.I.thi.factor._________s.Friday..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.19.I.thi.th.factor._________.h.worke.te.year.ago..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.20.Th.wolve.hi.themselve.i.th.place._________.couldn’.b.found..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.i.tha.21..hav.bough.th.sam.dres._________.sh.i.wearing..A.a...B.tha...C.whic...D.wha.22.H.faile.i.th.examination._________.mad.hi.fathe.ver.angry..A.whic...B.i...C.tha...D.wha.23.We’r.talkin.abou.th.pian.an.th.pianis._________s.night.A.whic...B.who...C.wh...D.tha.24.I.wa.i.196._________ndin.o.th.moon..A.tha...B.whic...C.whe...D.i.whic.25.H.ha.tw.sons._________.wor.a.chemists..A.tw.o.who..B.bot.o.who..C.bot.o.whic..D.al.o.who.26..hav.man.books.som.o._________.ar.o.chemistry..A.the...B.tha...C.whic...D.thos.27..don’.lik._________.yo.spea.t.her.A.th.wa..B.th.wa.i.tha..C.th.wa.whic..D.th.wa.o.whic.28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A.That.thatB.What.whichC.What.thatD.That.which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A.which ...B.that ...C.what ...D.as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after31.They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since32.It is five days we came here.A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since33.It was not long he got to know it.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. Until34.I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. as35.Put the medicine you can easily get it.A. so thatB. whereC. whichD. there36.We will go the Party wants us to go.A. whereverB. thereC. to the placeD. which37、 there is a will there is a way.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhetherD. How38.Afte.thre.days.waiting.ther.wa.n.doub.i.th.mother’.min.______.th.polic.coul.fin.he.los.chi ld... A.how .B.that .C.where .D.whether39.Everythin.depend.o.____.the.wil.suppor.yo.abou.it.A.if .B.which .C.whether .D.that40.Afte.te.years.sh.change..lo.an.looke.differen.from__e.t.be.A.that .B.whom .C.what .D.who41. you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A. WhereB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However42.It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. now that43.“Why can’t you do it now?”“ I’m too busy.”A. SinceB. AsC. BecauseD. For44. everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. When45.They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A. soB. so thatC. suchD. so as to46.He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. very, thatD. so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A. so much money thatB. so many money thatC. such much money thatD. such many money that48、It is all of us can do it.A. so easy exercise thatB. such easy an exerciseC. such easy exerciseD. so easy an exercise that49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A. soB. becauseC. so thatD. in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Whether51. the pain was bad, he did not complain.A. Although, butB. Though, butC. Though, yetD. Even, still52. telephones, tell him I’m out.A. No matter whoeverB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Anyone53.I’ll tell him about it .... I see him.. A.as soon as B.so soon as. C.while D.as54.I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A. than B. when C. as D. after5.Yo.wil.succee.i.th.en.___.yo.giv.u.halfway.A.eve.if .B.a.thoug....C.a.lon.as .D.unless56.____..suggest.h.alway.disagrees.A.However .B.Whateve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever57.____.sh.goes.ther.ar.crowd.o.peopl.waitin.t.se.her.A.Wherever .B.Howeve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever58..though.sh.wa.th.ver.gir.tha..shoul.marr.______..me.her.A.firs.time .B.fo.th.firs.tim..C.th.firs.timeD.b.th.firs.time59.Don’.pla.b.th.rive.______.yo.fal.i.an.drown!A.i.case .B.s.tha.....C.i.orde.that .D.when60._______.th.grandparent.lov.th.children.the.ar.stric.wit.them.A.While .B.A.....C.SinceD.Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA。
三大从句练习(含答案)
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宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习1.I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of which3.I really don’t know __________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whosepen is it5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.A.where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when15. --- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseB. who’sC. that hisD. which17. Who can tell us ____ over there?A. what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18. --- The boy ____ Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.--- He’s never been given a present.A. whoB. to whomC. for whomD. which19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where ______.A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21. Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.A. have talked, cameB. didn’t talk, was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27. He went to bed after he _____his homework.A. finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are29. --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.A. arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We ____Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36. ______me up when you ______ any help.A. Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.A. soB. howC. suchD. much39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40. Do you know _________? They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would move here41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. could handin42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43. ---- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading _____ painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.A. exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45. We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46.“Could you tell me______?”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone47.---Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48. While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’ time, we _____ late for our meeting.A. didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD. hadn’tcome, will be52. I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.A. will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for half a month.A. had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. had found,had been55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.A. how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining57.I hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan _____?--- Yes, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.A. has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66. Do you remember ____ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writingC. had writtenD. is writing68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.A. if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go ____ after she _____ her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class____ when Tom ____ into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked。
三大从句翻译练习
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I.名词性从句1.That he will come is certain.2.Who did it is known to all.3.What he said sounds reasonable.4.Whether she likes it or not doesn’t matter too much.5.It is well know that he is honest.6.It is thought/believed/know/proved/said/reported that we are facing a great problem to feedthe world.7.The fact remains that they are not treated as equal citizens.8.We can learn what we did not know now.9.I am sure that he will succeed.10.We didn’t know whether or not she was ready.11.I doubt whether he will come soon.12.I don’t d oubt that he will come soon.13.The doctor told me that there was nothing wrong with me.14.Do you think there are any tickets left for me?15.Go to stamp sales and buy whatever you can afford.16.Do you know what is the matter with my Tv set?17.No one knows what will happen in the future.18.We don’t think there is anything of interest in your pictures.19.The blacks demanded that they should be treated as equal citizens.20.The question is who has done it.21.It looks as if (though) it isn’t clean to be bathe here.22.It seems that he is absent.23.That’s why lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.24.The news that our team has won the match is true.25.This is the man who helped me.26.This is the room which you want.27.He is the only person (that) I want to talk to.28.Do you know the man whose name is Li.29.The building which stands near the river is our school.30.I have lost my pen ,which I like very much.31.All that we have to do is to practice every day.32.The room in which there is a machine is workshop.33.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy.34.I know the reason why he came late.II.定语从句1.I want to have such a dictionary as he has.2.As is known to us all ,he is the best student in our class.3.As we all know, the fruit that is not ripe enough is not fit for us to eat.4.In the 1950s, when blacks didn’t have equal rights, a lot of marches took place.5.-Where are you from?-I’m from the north where there are many coal mines.III.状语从句1.I’ll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.2.He fell asleep while he was watching TV.3.He worked until it was dark.4.He didn’t finish the homework until the teacher came/Not until the teacher came did hefinish the homework /It was not until the teacher came that he finished the homework..5.As soon as I finish the work,I’ll go to see you../The moment(minute)I finish the word,I’llgo to see you..6.It will be more than 100 years before the country begins to look as it did before.7.It won’t be long before you regret what you have done.8.It was long before I realized that.9.As he was waiting,he suddenly heard a voice from above.10.Whenever we found an unknown plant,we had to describe it in out notebooks.11.It is nearly six years since we began to learn English.12.Leave her where she is .13.The ground is wet because it rained last night.14.The box is so heavy that nobody can move it/It is such a heavy box that nobody can moveit.15.He works hard in order that he can serve the country well.16.He is such a brave man that we all respect him./He is so brave a man that we all respecthim.17.He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles in English fornewspapers.18.My father is so busy that he can’t go to see the film.19.You’ve grown so tall that I didn’t recognize you.20.You should keep the box in the shade so that the sun doesn’t burn the little plants.21.In the past, people in my village had to walk many miles in order to fetch wood.22.Work harder so that you may pass the examination.23.I shall not go to school unless I finish my homework../I shall not go to school if I don’tfinish my homework.24.If you can finish the work today,you shall have two days off from tomorrow.25.Once you’re in here,listen to your teacher.26.As long as we don’t lost heart,we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.27.If one breaks the rule,he will be punished.28.As long as I live,I shall work hard.29.No matter who asks her for advice,she is always ready to help.30.He will never succeed,no matter how hard he tries.31.Though it’s raining,they are still working in the fields.32.Although the task was difficult,they managed to complete it in time.33.I’m detemined to visit the Great Wall,even though I can’t climb up very high34.You may do as you please.35.You must do everything as I do.36.He ate so much as if he hadn’t had a meal for days.IV.倒装句1.Here comes the bus .2.Here he came.3.On the ground lay an old sick goat.4.This material looks nice,and so does that one.5.Tom can’t answer the question.Neither can Mary.6.Pretty as she is,she is not clever.7.Child as he was ,he had to make a living/Though he was a child,he had to make a living.8.Never shall I do this again.9.Only in this way can you master English.10.Only Wang Lin knows this.11.No sooner had I finished the work than I went to see her./Hardly had I finished the workwhen I went to see her.12.Not only was there no electricity but also no water.13.Here is a letter from Lily to her friend in the U.S .A.14.There is some water in the cup.。
三大从句综合练习测试100道
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三⼤从句综合练习测试100道定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句专项练习100题1.? -----I can’t find Mr.Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?-----It was in the hotel he stayed.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________.A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop torain D. rain3. The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A. too, toB. so, thatC. not ,untilD. very, that4. _______studies hard will pass the examination.A. WhoeverB. Any studentC.Who D. Those who5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD.what6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her.7. ---______help if you can, and our country will improve more quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give8. ---I will not take an umbrella with me today.--- _____it rains later on in the day?A. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if9. --- _____to be a PLA soldier when I was young. --- Andnow you are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What Iwanted D. What did I want10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_____was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. itsprice D. the price of that11. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from_____she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12_____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earthD. What13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why14. Information has been put forward _____more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15. What the doctors really doubt is_____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what16. The students of the music school study _____.A. music but also some other subjectsB. someother subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. someother subjects and music17. ----Have you seen such an interesting film as “The Returnof the King—Lord of the Rings”?----Oh,yes,but it was I was at college.A、thatB、since18. There is plenty of rain in the south _____ there is littlein the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19._____several times about it, but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20. ---I don’t like chicken _____ fish.--- I don’t like chicken,_____I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and21._____ the days went on, the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22._____ everybody is here, let’s set out right away.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After23.The science of medicine,_____progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichC. asD. while25.Tony will never forget these days _____ she lived in China with her mother,_____has a great effect on her life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which;that D. when; that26._____I know, they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far asC. In caseD. As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have_____first, John or Kate?A. examineB. to examineC. examiningD. examined28.--- What are you anxious about? ---_____.A. Whether we can succeedB. If wesucceedC. Do we succeedD. That we cansucceed29.You should put the dictionary _____ you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place onB. the momentC. afterD. though31.Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” _____he had time to spare.A. as soon asB. asC. so thatD. whenever32.Li Fang is very busy,_____ she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33.Getting a right job can be difficult _____ the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if;won’tB. unless;willC. unless;are D. if;are34.Everything depends on_____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35.She won the first prize in the speech contest and_____ surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asChinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that hasnot D. that has not been37.He made another wonderful discovery,_____ of greatimportance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC.which I think it D. I think is38.It’s really very dangerous. One m ore step,_____the babywill fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39.She is American,______ she knows little about Americanhistory.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore/doc/493e6e5f7e192279168884868762caaedd33bafa.html rmation technology is taught in most schools,______wehave entered the information society.A. soB. whileC. stillD .for41. _____ told you that was lying.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneA. /B. thatC. whomD. who43.It was quite a long time______ I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44.______the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45.______does he do his work well,_____ he helps others with their work.A. Not only;but alsoB. Neither;norC.Either;or D. Both;and46.______, so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47.She tried every way _____ she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatA. whatB. thatC. asD. which49.To play fair is as important as _____,I think.A. to play wellB. play well C .weplay well D. playing well50.______you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever51. She had three sons, all ______became doctors.A. whichB. of themC. of whichD. of whom52. Computers can only give out _______has been stored in them.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything53._____surprised me most ______to see some of the village people seated on the benchesat the end of the room.A. What , wasB. What , wereC. That , wasD. That ,were54. We do the same work ______you do.A that B. as C. thanhome?A. whatB. whomC. thatD. which56.We could hardly understand_______.A. what the man was talkingB. what theman was talking aboutC. what was the man talking aboutD. the manwas talking about what57._______they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That58. He wanted to know the reason _______I was late.A. asB. forC. whyD. because59.This is one of the best books_______.A. that have ever been writtenB. that hasever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that havewritten60.The Sun heats the earth, _____is very important to living things.A. whatD. where61. . is known to us all is that honesty is the best policy.A、WhatB、WhichC、AsD、It62.Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as63.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of them64.A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when65._____this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for.A. ThatB. HowC. WhetherD.What66.Fortunitely we had a map, without ______we would have got lost.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what67.The Great Wall is the last place ______Mr smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. /D.what68.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who69.I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. which70.She spent the whole evening talking about the things and the persons ______ none of us has ever heard of .A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that71.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. WhichC. asD. it72.Free film tickets will be sent to ______ are interested inthe film.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whateverD. whichever73.The demand ______ the workers ask for higher wages seemedreasonable.A. whatB. thatC. whichD.when74.We won’t give up _______ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until75.I remember _________ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD.what76.I’ll let you know ____ he c omes back.A. beforeB. becauseC. as soon asD. although77 She will sing a song ____ she is asked.A. ifB. unlessC. forD. since78 We will work ____ we are needed.A. wheneverB. becauseC. sinceD. wherever79. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.A. so thatB. ifC. whenD. although80._____ you go, don't forget your people.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whichever81. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. as82. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.A. becauseB. howeverC. whenD. since83. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.A. WhenB. BecauseC. ThoughD.As84. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.A. AsB. AlthoughC. EvenD. In spite of85. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.A. asB. whenC. sinceD. for86. ,Mother will wait for him to have dinner togetherA、However late is heB、However late heisC、However is he lateD、However he islate87.John may phone tonight.I don’t want to go out he phones.A、as long asB、in order thatC、in caseD、so that88.After the war,a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when89.If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulties, great it is.A、whatB、howC、howeverD、whatever90.----Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? ----Yes,I gave it to her I saw her.A、whileB、the momentC、suddenlyD、once91.I thought her nice and honest I met her.A、first timeB、for the first timeC、the firsttime D、by the first time92. you call me to say you’re not coming,I’ll see you atthe theatre.A、ThoughB、WhetherC、UntilD、Unless93.Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park she was bitten on the leg by a lion.A、whenB、whileC、sinceD、once94.The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A、whoB、about whomC、whomD、with whom95.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A、whereB、whatC、thatD、how96.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the world cup.A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when97.---- helps others will be helped. ----So,I’mthankful to and try to help has helped us.A、Whoever;whomeverB、Who;whoeverC、Whoever;whoeverD、Who;whomever98.It was twelve o’clock they finished the work.A、sinceB、whichC、thatD、when99. ________I told you just now was ________ had been?writtenin the letter.A. What; whatB. That; thatC.Whether D. If; who100.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A、in thatB、for thatC、in whichD、for which1-5 CABAB 6-10 ABDAB 11-15 CBABC16-20 BCADC21-25 DABCB 26-30 BDAAB 31-35 DACCB 36-40 BADBD41-45 BDBDA 46-50 DCAAD 51-55 DCABC 56-60 BACAB61-65 ABACD 66-70 ACBAD 71-75 CBBAA 76-80 CADAC81-85 ABCBA 86-90 BCBCB 91-95 CDABB 96-100 DCDAD。
高中英语三大从句英汉互译翻译句子练习
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高中三大从句句子翻译练习一.英译汉(35句)1.【★★★】Save your apology for when you really make everything a mess.翻译:【答案】把你的道歉留到当你真的把事情搞得一团糟的时候吧。
【解析】when引导宾语从句。
2.【★★★】These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. (2020全国卷一)翻译:【答案】这些包括叶面上印有感应器来显示缺水时间的植物,以及能探测地下水中含有害化学物质的植物。
【解析】本句主干为These include plants … and a plant …。
第一个that引导定语从句修饰先行词plants,其中包含一个when引导的宾语从句;第二个that引导定语从句修饰先行词a plant。
have sensors printed为使役动词结构have sth done,表示“使/ 让某事被(别人) 做”。
3.【★★★】All the mistakes I ever made in my life were when I wanted to say “No” and said “Yes”.翻译:【答案】在我的人生中所犯的所有错误都是在我口是心非的时候。
【解析】when引导表语从句。
4.【★★★】She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution ofphysical characteristics that made the task easier for them. (2020全国卷一)翻译:【答案】她想知道,几个世纪以来一直从事潜水活动,是否导致了他们的身体特征发生变化,从而使潜水变得更加容易。
从句翻译练习题
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从句翻译练习题英语中,从句是一种短语结构,它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
从句可以起到修饰、补充、强调等作用。
在翻译英语句子时,正确理解并准确翻译从句至关重要。
本文将通过几道从句翻译练习题,来帮助读者提高对从句的翻译技巧。
练习一:原句:I know that he can speak Chinese.翻译:我知道他会说中文。
解析:这是一个包含宾语从句的句子。
主句是“I know”,从句是“that he can speak Chinese”。
在翻译时,需要将从句转换为一个完整的中文句子。
注意,这里的从句作为宾语,需要放在主句之后。
练习二:原句:She is the only person who can solve this problem.翻译:她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
解析:这是一个包含定语从句的句子。
主句是“She is the only person”,从句是“who can solve this problem”。
在翻译时,需要将从句转换为一个定语短语,修饰主句中的名词“person”。
练习三:原句:I hope that she will come to the party.翻译:我希望她能来参加派对。
解析:这是一个包含宾语从句的句子。
主句是“I hope”,从句是“that she will come to the party”。
在翻译时,需要将从句转换为一个完整的中文句子。
注意,这里的从句作为宾语,需要放在主句之后。
练习四:原句:He asked me why I was late.翻译:他问我为什么迟到了。
解析:这是一个包含宾语从句的句子。
主句是“He asked me”,从句是“why I was late”。
在翻译时,需要将从句转换为一个完整的中文句子。
注意,这里的从句作为宾语,需要放在主句之后。
练习五:原句:Although he is young, he is very talented.翻译:尽管他年轻,但他非常有才华。
初中三大从句翻译练习
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共20个句子宾语从句(5个)1.我认为并不是所有的人都应该积极参与到社会活动中去。
I don’t think (that) everyone should take an active part in the social activities.2.你能告诉我是否他会接受我们的意见吗?Can you tell me whether or not he will accept our advice?3.他告诉经理他们小组已经达成一致意见。
He told the manager that their group had reached an agreement.4.警察命令那个年轻人靠着墙站好。
The policeman asked the young man to stand against the wall.5.他说这个书店很无聊,并且他不想再来了。
He said (that) the bookstore was very boring and that he would not come again.定语从句(7个)1.这是我四年前住过的地方。
This is the place where I lived four years ago.2.今天早上我见到的那个人在哪里?Where is the man that/ whom I saw this morning?3.这就是她昨天所做出的决定。
This is the decision which she made yesterday.4.我依然记得我加入文化交流中心的那天。
I still remember the day when I joined the cultural communication center.5.那个门坏了的教室很快就会修好。
The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.6.这是我看过的最有趣的广告。
三大从句练习及答案
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实战【2 】练习训练(2×50) 计分:1—Could you tell me ______?—It’s near the post office.A.where is the bookstoreB.the bookstore is whereC.where the bookstore is2.Many people are talking about this disease these days.Could you tell me______?A.how can I keep healthy B. how I can keep healthyC. I can keep healthy3. —Excuse me .Could you tell me____ I can get to the Space Museum?—Of course. You can take bus No.1.A.where B. how C .if4—Do you know ______the girl in red is ?—I’m not sure .Maybe a teacher.A. whenB. whereC. what5—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do _____I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. what6.I hear Tom lives here ,but I’m not sure_____.A. which room he lives inB. which room does he live inC. he live in which room7.—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.—Good. Will you please show me_____.A. which to useB. how to use itC. where to use it8.There are many people downstairs. What do you think____?A. to happenB. happeningC. has happened9.—Guess ______I did yesterday!—I think you went to a party.A. whereB. whenC. what10—Do you think ____he should go to the music club or not?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. thatB. whatC. whether11.They will be thankful for _____you have done.A. whatB. thatC. which12.—Where does Mr.Black live? Can you guess?—Sorry, I can’t guess____.A. where does he liveB. where he live inC. where he lives13.Could you let me know _____ yesterday?A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come late14.We are not sure if it ____ tomorrow. If it _____,our sports meeting will be put off.A. will rain; rains B .rains; will rainC. will rain; will rain15.I want to know _____ the day after tomorrow.A. what he will do B .what will he doC .what he did16. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. will take17. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. had never been18. The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.A. hadB. hasC. will have19. She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she can20 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travels21. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. when22, I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. when23. I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. which24. She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be25. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. what26. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. whatB. whenC. why27. He asked me _____told me the accident.A. whomB. whichC. who28. They don't know ______their parents are.A. thatB. whatC. why29. Please tell me ______last year.A. where does your sister work B where did your sister workC .where your sister worked30. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is31. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said what32. Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking for33. Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave Beijing34. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _he could buy the book on the table.A. thatB. howC. if35. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. how36. —We never know _____ the old man is.—They say he is Liming’s father.A. whoB. whatC. which37. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A. that howB. how thatC. that when38. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buy39. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning.A. what the matter isB. what is wrongC. what the matter was40. Could you tell me _______?A.When will Mary come backB.When Mary comes backC.When Mary will come back41. Lucy didn’t know________ .A. if Joe will go to Beijing .B. why did Joe go to BeijingC. if Joe would go to Beijing42. --Oh, sorry, I'm a little late. I couldn't remember___________.---That's all right.A. when will the meeting beginB. when the meeting would beginC. When would the meeting begin43-----Could you tell me ?-----Pardon? You mean the police station?A. Where is the police stationB. Where the police areC. How can I get to the police station44.-----Excuse me, what does the teacher want to know?------He wants to know ________________.A. when will you finish your workB. when you finish your workC. when you will finish your work45. The professor didn't know _____ the meeting.A. when he will haveB. when he would haveC. when would he have46. –Did Jenny call me just now?--Yes, she wondered _____ tonight.A. when you will be freeB. that you would be freeC. if you would be free47. Cooking dinner is difficult. Could you tell me _____?A. what to do itB. how to do itC. where to go48. He is not sure _____.A. which coat he should buyB. which he should buy coatC. what coat he buy49. You can’t imagine _____ when she heard the good news.A. how she was happyB. how happy she wasC. she was how happy50. Could you please tell me ____now?A. where is MaryB. where Mary isC. where Mary was状语从句考点聚焦状语从句的界说用来润饰动词和形容词,以表明动作产生或状况消失的时光,地点,原因等等的句子叫做状语从句.状语从句的分类一.时光状语从句时光状语从句表示时光,引诱词有:when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等.时光状语从句的引诱词所表示的意思不尽雷同,要留意把握不同引诱词所表示的不同时光关系,以及它在具体句子中对应的时态.语态等问题.留意:as(在……时刻,因为),since(自从,因为),它们可以引诱时光从句,并强调主句和从句的动作同事产生.并且while有时还可以表示比较.例如:(1)While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watchingTV.(read是延续性的动词,read和watch同事产生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我爱好踢足球,而你爱好打篮球.(比较)(2)when(当……的时刻),引诱的从句的谓语动词可所以延续性动词,也可所以刹时动词.从句动作可与主语动作同事产生,也可在厥后产生.I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是刹时动词,只能用when引诱,不能用while)I often missed my home when(while) I lived in NewYork.(live是延续性动词,when可用while代替)(3)when和while的差别还在于:while引诱的时光状语从句多用于进行时态,而when引诱的时光状语从句多用于一般时态.While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时刻,上课铃响了.(4)as译作 “一边……一边”.“跟着……”,侧重主句和从句的动作同时产生.有时可与when,while通用.We always sing as we walk.我们老是边走边唱.(as表示“一边……一边”)As you grow, you will know more and more.跟着年纪的增加,你会理解越来越多.2.till或until引诱的时光状语从句till,until(直到……才):一般情形下两者可以交换,但是在强调句型中多用until.till不可以在句首,而until可以放在句首.留意:假如主句中的的谓语动词是刹时动词时,必须用否认情势;假如主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,用确定或否认情势都可以,但表达的意思不同.例如:I didn’t go to bed until(till) my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉.(go to bed是刹时动词,主句用否认情势)I talked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开端工作Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前等我.3.since引诱的时光状语从句Since(自从):引诱的从句的谓语动词可所以延续性的动词,也可所以瞬时动词.一般情形下,从句谓语动词用一般曩昔时,而主句的谓语动感化如今完成时.但在It is+时光+since从句的句型中,主句多用一般如今时.例如:I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你分开以来,我一向在北京.Where have you been since I last saw you? 自前次我和你会晤今后,你到哪里去了?It is five months since our boss was in Beijing. 我们老板分开北京有五个月了.4.由before和after引诱的时光状语从句留意:(1)before(在……之前):引诱的从句不再用否认的谓语.(2)当主句用未来时,从句老是用如今时;假如before引诱的从句谓语用的是曩昔时.则主句动词多用曩昔完成时,如许以便表现动作产生的先后.(3)after(在……之后):表示主句动作产生在从句动作之后.假如主句用的是曩昔时,则从句多用曩昔完成时.例如:It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived. 我父亲正好在信到之前往加拿大了.After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之后,我们回家了(从句用曩昔完成时,主句用一般曩昔时)5.由as soon as ,immediately, directly ,instantly, the moment, the instant, theminute,等引诱的时光状语从句:这些连词都表示“一……就”.例如:I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast.吃完早饭,我立刻到那边去.The moment I heard the news, I went to the school. 我一听到新闻,立时赶到了黉舍.As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up.我一到加拿大,就给你来德律风.留意 hardly(scarcely,rarely)……when,before,no sooner …than相当于 as soonas之意.主句用曩昔完成时,从句用一般曩昔时态.当hardly,scarcely, rarely和 nosooner位于句首时,主句运用倒装语序.例如:Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in ,我刚坐下,他就进来了.二.原因状语从句原因状语从句表原因,常见的引诱词有:because(因为),since(既然),as(既然),for(因为)1.becausey引诱的原因状语从句一般放于主句之后,because表示直接原因,语气最强,答复why引诱的疑问句必须运用because.I do it because I like it..——Why didn’t he come yesterday?——Because he had something important to do.留意 “not……because” 构造中的not否认的是because引诱的全部从句,例如:The country is not strong because it is large.国强不在大.2.Since引诱的原因状语从句一般位于主句之前,表示已知的.显然的来由.平日被翻译成“既然”,较为正式,语气比because弱..Since you are free today, you had better help me with my mathematics,既然今天你歇息,你最好帮我补习数学.3.as引诱原因状语从句时表示附带解释的“两边已知的原因”,语气比since弱,较正式,地位较灵巧,常放于主句之前.As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi,既然鄙人雨,你最好乘出租汽车.4.for引诱的原因状语从句并不解释主句行动产生的直接原因,只供给一些帮助性的补充解释,for引诱的原因状语从句只能放于主句之后并且必须用逗号将其与主句离隔.He could not have seen me, for I was not there.他不可能见过我,因为我不在那边.三.前提状语从句引诱前提句常用的连词有if(假如),unless(假如不,除非)等,前提状语从句和时光状语从句一样,表示未来要用一般如今时态.We won’t let you in unless you show your pass.If you fail again this time,what will you do?(1)if引诱的前提状语从句表示未来时,要用一般如今时期替,主句仍运用一般未来时态.(2)将if引诱的宾语从句和状语从句进行混杂考核,宾语从句中的if表示“是否”,可以运用一般未来时.四.妥协状语从句妥协状语从句表示“固然,即使,尽管”.引诱词有although,though,even though, evenif都表示“固然,即使,尽管”之意.主句中不能用but,但可用yet.Though和although语气较弱(个中的though比although通俗,不如although正式),even if和eventhough带有强调意味而显得语气更强.例如:Although they are poor ,they are happy yet.固然他们很穷,但很快活The article is very important though it is short.那篇文章固然很短,但很主要.Even though it was raining, she walked to work.即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的.I’ll visit him this evening even if I can stay only a few minutes.今晚我将去访问他,即使我只能逗留一小会儿.留意though引诱的妥协状语从句的用法比较特别,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装.五.地点状语从句地点状语从句常由where和wherever引诱,平日可置于主句之前或之后.如:We should go where(ver) we are most needed,我们要去最须要我们的地方.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成.六.目标状语从句目标状语从句平日由so that, in order that引诱,所引诱的从句平日放在主句后面.目标状语从句中的谓语常含有may (might),can (could),shall ,will等情态动词.如:He always takes a seat in the first row so that/in order that he can hear better.= In order that he can hear better, he always takes a seat in the first row.为了听得更清晰,他老是坐前排的座位. 七.成果状语从句成果状语从句常由so that, so…that,such…that等引诱,放在主句之后,so…that与such…that句型在必定前提下可转换.如:He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him.= He made so excellent a speech that everyone admired him.他的演讲如斯出色以至于每小我都很钦佩他.留意 so that 引诱成果状语从句和目标状语从句的辨别so that从句之前有个逗号的常为成果状语从句,因表示某一行动带来的成果,从句中的时态常为曩昔式;so that从句中有may(might),can(could),should, will等情态动词的平日是目标状语从句.如:I wrote as clearly as possible, so that I got high marks.(目标)我尽可能地写清晰些,如许可以得高分.He went to the lecture early so that he could get a goodseat.(目标)他很早就去听报告了,以便可以找到一个好座位.He went to the lecture early, so that he got a good seat.(成果)他很早就去听报告了,如许他就找到一个好座位.八.比较状语从句1.比较状语从句常由as…as,not so(as),than引诱.比较从句部分常为省略句.如:His brother is as handsome as he (is)/him.(非正式英语中可用宾格him)他弟弟和他一样漂亮.He swims faster than any other student in his class(does).他比班上其他任何人都游得快.2.平日把the more…the more…构造也归为比较从句,意为:“越…越”.如:The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make.你越尽力进修,就会取得越大的提高.The less she worried, the better she worked.她放心得越少,就工作得越好.九.方法状语从句1.方法状语从句常由(just)as(像…),as if/though(似乎)引诱,表示动作的方法.如:Do exactly as the doctor says.必定要按照大夫的话去做.He walked slowly as if/though he had hurt his leg.他慢慢地走着,仿佛是腿受了伤.注:在非正式问题中有时会用like代替as引诱方法从句.2.as if/though引诱的状语从句,若描写非事实情形,常用虚拟语气,若描写的是现实情形,用陈述语气.如:She treats the orphan as if/though he was her ownchild.她看待孤儿就像是她本身的孩子一样.(他是孤儿,当然就不是她亲生孩子,故用虚拟语气.)It looks as if/though it’s going to rain.看起来天像是要下雨了.(本句用的是陈述语气,解释无邪象是要下雨了.)实战练习训练(2×50) 计分:1. I don’t know if it tomorrow ,if it , we won’t go on a picnic.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. will rain; will rain2. We can’t go to the zoo ___ the weather is fine tomorrow.A. unlessB. ifC. because3. Just work hard, ____ your dream will come true.A. butB. andC. or4. Don’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. untilC. when5. ____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. Unless6. We will have no water to dink we don’t protect the earth..A. untilB. beforeC. if7. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building if fell down.A. untilB. beforeC. after8. My grandma didn’t go sleep I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon as9. Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ______he himself was not rich.A. becauseB. as ifC. though10.You’ll do better you are more careful with your spelling.A .if B. before C. although11.The sports meeting will continue it rains this afternoon.A. ifB. sinceC. unless12.I’ll give her the message she comes back.A. tillB. beforeC. as soon as13.Jim is going to be a doctor when he _______ .A. will grow upB. grows upC. grow up14.—Did you catch what the teacher said?—No. She spoke so fast I couldn’t hear her very clearly.A .which B. that C. when15.The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. since16. Study hard, _______ you will catch up with your classmates.andB. orC. but17. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan. after B. sinceC. as18. It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops.When B. sinceC. until19. _________ it’s difficult to make her dream come true, but she never gives up. ThoughB. /C. Because20. ____ you go to the party, you will have a good time.A. IfB. ThoughC. Because21.--- Is WuDong at school today ?---- No, he is at home____ he has a bad cold.A. WhenB. ThoughC. Because22.There are many books on math in the bookshop that he can’t decide which to choose.A. soB. tooC. such23.He got up early he could get to school on timeA. even thoughB. as ifC. so that24.She is short she can’t reach the buttons of the liftA .so, that B. such, that C. too, to25.---Mum, what did the doctor say ?--- He asked me to live ____ the air is fresher.A. whereB. whenC. because26.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ,but____.A. cheaper ; not as betterB. more cheap; not asbetterC. cheaper ; not as good27.All of us haven’t seen Mike he left our city.A. whenB. untilC. since28. they are poor, yet they are very honest.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. When29. ---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. since30. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. when31. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. if32. We won’t give up ______________we may fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whether33. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _________.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arriving34. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rained35. It rained___ heavily t hat they didn’t come.A. asB. tooC. so36. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.A. untilB. duringC. while37. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.A. no matter whateverB. whateverC. what38. __________the rain has stopped, let’s continue to work.A. BecauseB. IfC. That39. They waited __________it was darkA. until B for C. because40. You will catch a cold _____________put on more clothes.A. if you don’tB. if you will notC. until you41. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.A. untilB. since C when42. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __they themselvescouldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. while43. My name is Robert, ___________most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. thenB. insteadC. however44. Hurry up, _______ you will be late.A. andB. orC. but45. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A .afterB. sinceC. as46. _________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. /C. Because47. My friends always go shopping when _____.A. it is sunnyB. it will be sunnyC. it is raining48. We are not sure if the bus _____ on time. If it _____ on time , we will take a taxi.A. comes; doesn’t comeB. will come; won’t comeC. will come; doesn’t come49. Lucy came to the library early _____ she borrowed her favorite book.A. sinceB. forC. so that50. We couldn’t get to school on time ____ it was raining heavily.A. because ofB. becauseC. though定语从句考点聚焦一.什么是定语从句定语从句(AttributiveClauses)在句中做定语,润饰一个名词或代词,被润饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句平日出如今先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出.二.定语从句的关系词一般情形下,假如先行词表示人的名词或代词时,关系词运用who,whom或that.who和that在从句中可以作主语或宾语;whom在从句中作宾语.whose在从句中常作主语的定语,平日指人,也可以指物,表示“谁的……”..先行词假如是表示物的名词或代词时,用that或which均可,但有些情形只能用that,有些情形只能用which.三.鄙人列情形下,定语从句的关系代词多用that当先行词为all,something,anything等不定代词时用that.如:You should tell me all(that)you have know about.你因该把你所知道的情形告知我.Here is something that my father needs.这恰是我父亲所须要的器械.当先行词被every, no, some, any, little, much等润饰时,用that.如:He has spent all the money that his father gave him.他已经把父亲给他的钱都花掉落了.Tom tried every means that he could do to finish the job on time but he failed.为了完成工作,汤姆想尽了一切方法,但他照样掉败了.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高等润饰时,用that.如:This is the second letter that I received from my younger sister this month.这是我这个月收到我妹妹的第二封信.Gone with the Wind is one of the best films that I have ever seen.《乱世佳人》是我看过的最好的影片之一. 4.先行词被only, very, same, last等词润饰时,用that.如:This is the only book that you can read in these few days.这是你比来几天能看的独一一本书了.That is the very magazine that he is looking for .那恰是他要找的那本杂志.在限制性定语从句中关系代词作表语时运用that.如:The distance that you are from home is immaterial.你离家的距离是眇乎小哉的.当主语中已消失which而为了避免反复时运用that.如:Which is the book that you need?你须要的是哪一本书呢?当先行词既有人,又有物时,引诱词只用that.如:He can see two boys and some trees that are at a distance of five hundred meters.他看见在五百米外有两个男孩和一些树.四.鄙人列情形中则多用which非限制性定语从句多用which.如:Canada, which is in North America, is the second largest country in the world.位于北美洲的加拿大是世界第二大国.介词之后的定语从句多用which.如:This is the stamp for which he is looking.这恰是他要找的那枚邮票.3.“those+复数名词”之后的定语从句,用which.如:A supermarket should keep a stock of those goods which sell well.商场应储存一些销量好的商品.4.定语从句离先行词较远时,用which.如:My grandmother gave me a gift of great value on my birthday which I liked very much.在我诞辰的那一天,我奶奶给了我一件异常名贵的礼品,我异常爱好它.先行词为代词that时,为避免反复,厥后的定语从句的引诱词多用which(非正式英语也用that).如:He told me that which I had told you before.他告知我的是以前我曾经给你说过的那件事.五.鄙人列情形下,关系代词一般用who(指人)非限制性定语从句中,用who.如:Lincoln,who was murdered at a theatre in Washington,D.C.,died on April 15,1865.林肯在首都华盛顿的一家剧院被人暗杀,于1865年4月15日逝世.当不定代词everybody(everyone),anybody(anyone),all one,ones等为先行词时,关系代词一般用who.如:One who doesn’t work hard will never succeed.不尽力的人永久不会成功的.Is there anybody who can swim across the river?有人能游过这条河吗?3.当先行词为those或people时,关系代词一般用who.Those who want to see the exhibition must sign their names here.要看这个展览的人必须在这里签名.People who can see sometimes act just as foolishly.有时刻,眼睛看得见的人也会做同样的傻事.4.在被朋分开来的定语从句中,先行词为人时,关系代词一般用who,如:I met a boy at the English Corner yesterday who can speak English fluently.昨天,我在英语角上碰到一个能讲一口流畅英语的男孩.5.在以there be 开首的消失句型中,先行词为人,关系代词一般用who.如:There was an old lady who wanted to see you at the gate just now.适才大门口有一位老太婆有事找你.实战练习训练(2×50) 计分:1. Is the girl ___is reading a book under that big tree your sister?No. My sister is in France.A. whoB. whomC. whose2. Jim dislike people _____talk much but never do anything.A .who B. whom C. whose3. This is the school _____I studied in three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. which4. What do you usually do in your leisure time?I enjoy reading in the library _____I lose myself with a lot of good books.A. whereB. whenC. which5. I love singers _____write their own musicA .who B. which C. what6. The village _____I visited last year has changed a lot.Really? I hope to go there one day.A. thatB. whoC. when7 .The old woman _____is wearing a pair of glasses _____Mrs.BlackA. which, areB. who, areC. who ,is8. Do you like music _____makes you relaxed?A. itB. whatC. that9. The girl _____.you talked with at the school gate is our new math teacher.A. whoseB. whichC. whom10. I like the teacher ______is strict with us.A. whichB. whoC. whose11. I cannot forget the time ______the earthquake happened on in Yushu.A. whenB. whichC. who12. Do you know the boy ______is sitting next to Peter.Yes ,He is Peter`s friend.They are celebrating his ninth birthday.A. whoB. whoseC. which13. I have bought a dress _____I like best .A. whoB. whereC. which14. The camel ______I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.A. thatB. whoseC. who15..George Mallory was an English teacher loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. he16. The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children , isn`t it?Yes ,it has built many schools ______those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. whom17. The police caught the man _____stole my hand-bag.A. heB. thatC. whom18. The foreigner ______visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whoC. whose19. Anyone ______is punished.A. who break the rulesB. who breaks the rulesC. whom break the rules20. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. what21.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke to22.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayed inB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at23. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. in which24. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in which25. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. which26. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. which27.This is one of the best films _______.. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year28. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talked29. The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on which30.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. which31.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?。
三大从句练习(含答案)

三大从句练习(含答案)宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习1.I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home2.The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死).A. whichB. whoC. thatD. of which3.I really don’t know __________.A. what to doB. how to doC. what to do itD. to do what4.We couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. it was whose penD. whose pen is it5.I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether6.The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that7.I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where8.--- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if9 .Could you ring me up as soon as he _____?A. arrivedB. would arriveC. arrivesD. will arrive10. The doctor _____ is leaving for London next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talking toC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking11.Jim has been in the factory for two months _____ he left school.B. sinceC. as soon asD. whether12. --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where13.There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose14.Her young sister _____ is eighteen years old is a college student.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when15. --- Do you know Betty very well?--- Yes, she and I ____ friends since we met In Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned16 . Do you know the boy _____ English is the best in Junior 1?A. whoseC. that hisD. which17. Who can tell us ____ over there?A. what do they talkB. what are they talking aboutC. what they talkD. what they are talking about18. --- The boy ____ Miss Green bought the present looks very happy.--- He’s never been g iven a present.A. whoB. to whomC. for whomD. which19. Have you heard of the new airport _____ will be opened this year?A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom20 .--- Where does he come from?--- Pardon?--- I asked where ______.A.. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from21. Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for22. A nurse is a person ____ job is to take care of the patient in the hospital.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23.Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it24. She is ____ a good girl that everyone likes her.A. soB. howC. suchD. much25.--- Who is the man ____ was walking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our new maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which26. They ______about a new film when their teacher ____ in.A. have talked, cameB. didn’t talk, was comingC. will talk, comesD. were talking, came27. He went to bed after he _____his homework.A. finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. was finishing28. I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are29. --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly30. He will start working as soon as _____ here.A. arrivingB. he arrivesC. he will arriveD. he has arrives31. My parents lives in the largest city _____ lies in the west of the country.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that32. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where33. That’s all _____ I know. I can’t tell you any more.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose34. It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven’t startedB. didn’tC. don’t startD. hadn’t started35.We ____Xiao Li since she was a little child.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew36. ______me up when you ______ any help.A. Ring, needB. rang , needC. To ring, needD. Ringing, need37. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be38. He was ____ fat that he could not get through the door.B. howC. suchD. much39. Peter will go to visit his uncle before he ______ Australia.A. has leftB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leaves40. Do you know _________? They moved here soon after their son was born.A. when would the Greens move hereB. when the Greens moved hereC. the Greens would move hereD. when the Greens would movehere41.--- Have you finished your project yet?--- Not yet. The teacher said it ______ tomorrow.A. could be handed inB. can be handed inC. can hand inD. couldhand in42. The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go43. ---- What do you like doing after class?---- I like not only reading _____ painting.B. but alsoC. orD. for44. I won’t let you in ____ you show me your card.A. exceptB. unlessC. butD. if45. We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam.A. have passedB. had passedC. passD. will pass46.“Could you tell me______?”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”A. where are the twins, have beenB. where were the twins, havebeenC. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, havegone47.---Mother came in while we ___ TV at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch48. While she ____ NBA Games in the sitting room, the bell _____.A.watched, was ringingB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. was watching, was ringing49. Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys50. You’ll do better in English ____ you work harder.A. orB. thanC. ifD. before51. If the bus ____ in ten minutes’ time, we _____ late for our meeting.A. didn’t come, wereB. doesn’t come, will beC. came, won’tD.hadn’t come, will be52. I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone53. If you ___ carefully, you ___ the report well.A. will listen; will be understandB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand54. By the time they _____ the lost girl, she ______ away for halfa month.A. had found, wasB. found, had beenC. has found, isD. hadfound, had been55. Mike is learning _____ a computer.A. how can he useB. how to useC. how he useD. how to using56. ---Rick! Your jacket is wet through.. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?---No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ____ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining57.I hurried _____ I would not be late for the meeting.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that58. --- Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when ____ for London?--- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are leaving59.--- It’s time to do your homework, Jack--- Yes, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the programme_______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end60.--- Did you tell your brother where Susan _____?--- Y es, but I didn’t tell him she ____ until next week.A. has gone, won’t come homeB. went, don’t come homeC. had been, wouldn’t come homeD. had gone , wouldn’t come home61. The old people ____ lonely at all since we began to visit them oncea week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel62. She said she ____ for the test. You can test her even now.A. has preparedB. had preparedC. will prepareD. would prepare63.--- How did the accident happen?--- You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it ______.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain64. The poor man ate a big breakfast _____ he said he wasn’t hungry.A. sinceB. becauseC. thoughD. for65. Though it rained heavily, ___ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. so theyC. but theyD. and they66. Do you remember ____ last time?A. what is your teacher sayingB. what your teacher saidC. what your teacher saysD. what did your teacher say67. Catherine ____ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writingC. had writtenD. is writing68. Ask Tony _____ go with us tomorrow.A. if he willB. if heC. will heD. whether will he69.He didn’t know ______he should go or not.A. ifB. weatherC. thatD. whether70. Mary didn’t go to see a film ____ her father came back home.A. untilB. butC. ifD. when71.Mary will go ____ after she _____ her homework.A. shops; finishB. shopping; finishesC. to shop; finishingD. shopping; finish72.The class____ when Tom ____ into the classroom.A. began; was walkingB. had begun; walkedC. begins; walksD. was beginning; walked单纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。
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精心整理名词性从句翻译练习
1.?问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。
2.?谁是我们的敌人,谁是我们的朋友,是革命的首要问题。
3.?他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。
4.?他是否会拒绝我,不清楚。
5.?
6.?
7.?
8.?
9.?
10.?
11.?
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1.?
2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了
6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?
7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?
12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
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状语从句翻译练习??
1.??????尽管天气变冷了,他们还是像以前一样努力工作。
2.??????即使你会失败,你也应该尽你的努力去完成工作。
3.??????我们必须带雨衣,以防天下雨。
4.??????请把前门的钥匙放在我们容易找到的地方。
5.??????我刚告诉他这个消息,他就哭起来。
6.??????你越是努力学习英语,你说英语就会越好。
7.??????除非天下雨,否则飞机将正点起飞。
8.??????我们早晨早点走,以便我们能及时赶到机场。
9.?当我们听到老师告诉我们的那个消息,我们都激动得睡不着觉
10.?乘务员怕旅客不明白,她又解释了一遍。
11.?我们做得越多,就越能做;越是紧张,就越有闲暇(leisure)。
12.?
13.?
key
6.?
10.?
11.?
key
1.Theoldlady?whomwehadtakencareofinthehospitallastyear?died.
2.Thegirl?whomyouwanttomarry?stoleyourwalletyesterday.
3.Thebook?thatMt. Sunwrote?isthebestbookintheworld.
4.Thegirl?whoyoulike?isthegirl?whoIlike.
5.Theman?whowasbitbymydog?wasbitbymydogtodayagain.
6.Doyouknowthereasonforwhichheisgoingtomarryyou? Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisgoingtomarryyou?
7.IhatethehotelwhereIlived.
IhatethehotelinwhichIlived.
IhatethehotelIlivedin.
8.Iwillneverforgettheautumn?whenIstudiedandlivedwithyou. Iwillneverforgettheautumn?inwhichIstudiedandlivedwithyou.
9.Thegirl?whomhehadlovedfor20years?marriedsomeoneyesterday.
10.Sheisthebeautifulgirlthat??Ihaveeverseen.
11.IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?
12.Theoldlady?whodiedyesterday?leftonemillion.
13.Thedoctortoldmeyesterdaythatthereisnothing?thathecoulddoformyfather.
14.Thisisthepage,whereyoucanfindtheanswer.
Thisisthepage,whichyoucanfindtheansweron.
15.Astheteachertoldmeyesterday,?hedidn’tpasstheexam.
16.Aswewasdiscussingjustnow,?it’seasyforustostudyEnglish.
17.Asmymothertoldmeyesterday,mygirlfrienddidn’tlovemeatall.
18.Asyouknow,?themoneyisveryimportant.
key
10.?
sleep.
13.?Whencloudsappear,wisemenputontheircloaks.。