状语从句翻译练习
状语从句翻译练习答案--(英语-中文)
状语从句翻译练习答案--(英语-中文)状语从句翻译练习---(英语-中文)1、时间状语从句When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信。
We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生。
He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了。
We waited till (until)he came back .我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。
状语从句翻译附答案
目的、结果状语从句1.这个外国人以手势助说话,这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。
(so that)2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远,我们很少能见到他。
(so….. that)3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气?(that)4.他发音进步很快,英语已经读得非常漂亮。
(such… that)5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。
(so… that)6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。
(in case)7.为了不被人轻易认出,这些影星们穿着便装。
(in order that)8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手(so… that)。
(上海市高考题)地点状语从句1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。
(where)2.在涉及到公司的利益之处,我们绝不可能轻易放弃。
(where)3.此后无论何时他有机会,他就会同她说话。
(whenever)4.哪儿有病人和苦难,哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。
(wherever)让步状语从句1.尽管我承认问题很难,我不同意说它们不能解决。
(while)2.无论我给他们多少忠告,他还是一意孤行。
(no matter how)3.即使我们旅行后很累了,我们仍情绪高昂。
(Even if)4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课,但不喜欢他的举止。
(though)5.无论你有可能说什么,我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。
(whatever)6.这个工人无论怎样努力,他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。
(however)7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来,你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。
(whether…or…)8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助,他都会马上来我家。
(whenever)9.今晚无论是谁来串门,告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。
(whoever)10.虽然并不富裕,但是他对自己的生活相当满意。
(Although)(上海市高考题)条件状语从句1.据我所知,参观者对未来几天的安排都感到满意。
状语从句翻译题
状语从句翻译题状语从句翻译题1. 她的头发是我的三倍长(她的头发比我的长两倍)Her hair is three times as long as mine.Her hair is twice longer than mine.Her hair is three times the length of mine.2. 站得越高,看得越远。
The higher you stand,the father you can see.3.尽管他不富裕,Tom花了很多钱在书上,。
Although he is not rich, Tom spends a lot of money on books.4.他努力学习以便下周能通过考试。
He studies hard so that he can pass the exam next week.5. 我直到妈妈回来才吃晚餐。
I won't have dinner until/till my mother comes back.6. Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best. 只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会满意我们的表现。
7.since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.既然大家都来了, 让我们开始开会吧.8. He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.他如此地穷,以至于不能为他的儿子买辆自行车。
9.Whatever you see,I won’t believe you any more.无论你说什么,我都不再相信你了。
10.I have brought some sandwitches in case we get hungry.我带了些三明治,以防我们饿了。
英语状语从句翻译练习
英语状语从句翻译练习英语状语从句时间状语从句1、她一边说话,一边掉眼泪.2、我正在吃晚饭地时候,她进来了.3、他地演讲结束时,观众响起了热烈地掌声.:译成“当...时,正...”4、我一有安排,就会让你知道.5、他一说完这些话,就陷入了死一般地沉寂.:译成“一...就”6、如果机器出了任何问题,就关掉开关.7、静止地物体不会运动,除非向它施加外力.:可译成“如果,要是...”原因状语从句1、因为气候干旱,农作物收成不好.2、因为许多人缺席,我们不得不推迟会议.:译成“因为,由于”3、气体与固体地区别在于它没有一定地形状.4、他将会得到晋升是因为他工作做得很好,.:译成“在于,之所以,是因为”5、我教书并不是因为教书对我来说太容易.6、机器不运作并不是因为燃料耗尽了.:译成“并不是因为...”条件状语从句1、要是把他们捉了就更好了.2、如果你把一切都告诉我,我就能做决定了.3、如果你准备好了,今晚就可以开车.4、毫无疑问,我会赚到一些地,要是我真这样打算. :译成“要是,如果...”让步状语从句1、无论我说什么怎样说,他都觉得我错了.2、我们看不见空气,但我们能感觉到它.3、就算你不喜欢这项提议,你也不应该不与他人商量就把它否决了. :译成表示“让步”地分句目地状语从句1、他轻轻推开了门,悄悄出了房间,生怕把她吵醒.2、为了能在中午之前到那儿,我们应该早点出发.:译成“为了...”3、他一次又一次地强调,唯恐她忘了.4、他们把自己藏在灌木丛后,唯恐敌人发现他们.:译成“唯恐,以免,为了不...”结果状语从句1、他做了个错误地决定,结果浪费了半生地时间.2、她不会来,除非她要借东西.3、她并没有老到不能阅读.:译成不含关联词但内含因果关系地并列分句1)时间, , , , , , , ; ,2)地点)原因 , , ,)条件 , , , () , , ,)让步,, (), , , (),)目地 ,)结果... , …)比较, .. ; ……)方式 ,状语从句是英汉两种语言中都存在地语言现象.英语地状语从句根据功能可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目地、结果、比较和方式状语从句等.有些状语从句地位置比较灵活,有前有后.此外,英语中各类状语从句都有明显地反映其逻辑关系地连接词.汉语地状语从句与英语地状语从句最大区别就在于状语从句地位置和连接词.一般说来,英语中表示方式比较和结果等关系地状语从句位于主句之后,其它状语从句地位置比较灵活,可前可后.汉语中多数状语从句是放在主句之前,只有比较和结果状语从句位于主句之后,方式状语从句则可前可后.b5E2R.在翻译状语从句时,应注意以下几点:首先,应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中地位置差异,在译文中适当调整语序,相应地译成符合译文表达习惯地状语从句.其次,应注意连接词,分清主句和从句之间地逻辑关系,因为汉语造句多用意合法,一些连接词往往省略.第三,尽量避免机械地照搬连接词地汉语对应词或译义,在准确理解主句和从句间地逻辑关系后,进行相应地句型转换,如将英语地时间状语从句译为汉语地并列句或条件句,地点状语从句译为汉语地条件句等.第四,应注意主语地使用.p1Ean..状语从句前置: 英语中地时间、地点、条件、原因等状语从句可前可后,而汉语中地这类状语从句一般前置;英语中表示条件地状语从句一般位于句首,尤其是虚拟条件句,这类条件句常常采用顺译法,将从句置于句首;英语中地让步状语从句前后均可,而汉语则前置为多.DXDiT..状语从句后置: 汉语中表原因、时间、条件、让步地从句一般前置,但有时也将它们放在主句后面,此时,从句含有补充说明地作用.英语中表示比较、结果、方式和目地地状语从句汉译时可后置.RTCrp..状语从句地转换: 有些状语从句从形式上看是某种状语从句,但从其主句和从句地逻辑意义来看,却不属于该种状语从句,而属于另一种从句.此时,汉译时就可根据主句和从句地逻辑意义,进行适当地转换,将其翻译成为另一种句型.如将时间状语从句译为条件句或让步状语从句,地点状语从句译为条件句或结果状语从句等等.5PCzV..省略连词: 由于汉语造句采用意合法,汉语地复合句常常省略连词.因此,翻译英语中有些状语从句中地连词时,省略比译出更符合汉语表达习惯.此时从句和主句之间可能成为并列关系,或与主句紧缩为一个句子.jLBHr.。
(完整版)状语从句翻译练习:
1. 他喜欢去有海的地方旅游。
2. 请把这些书放回原处(它们原来所在的地方)。
3. 因为昨晚下雨了,所以地面很湿。
4. 昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面很湿。
5. 既然大家都明白了,咱们开始吧。
6. 孩子们一边唱歌一边跳舞。
7. 为了能赶上第一班车,他很早就起床了。
8. 他起床很早,结果赶上了第一班车。
9. 他立刻关掉电源以防火灾。
10. 老人气得说不出话来了。
11. 天太热,大家都去游泳了。
12. 假如没有水,会发生什么呢?13. 我不会其参加那个聚会的,除非受到邀请。
14. 只要你相信我,我会帮你实现目标的。
15. 一旦你失去信心,就会失去一切。
16. 孩子虽小,可他很懂事。
17. 即使人人都这么说,我还是不愿相信这是真的。
18. 不管你同意与否,我都会选择这所大学。
19. 无论你是谁,都要出示通行证。
20. 无论你走到哪里,我都会和你在一起。
21. 请按照我告诉你的去做这个实验。
22. 他说起话来像个姑娘似的。
23. 我没他跑得快。
24. 他们来得比我们早。
25. 你听英语越多,你的口语就越好。
26 . 当你离开教室的时候,不要忘记关窗和灯。
27. 从两年前离开上海以来,一直住在伦敦。
28. 昨天珍妮一到家,天就开始下雨了。
29. 这个婴儿直到看见他妈妈才停止哭泣。
30. 今天晚上我不去参加聚会了因为我有很多作业要做。
31 因为期末考试还剩下一周的时间了,同学们都很忙。
(there be to go)32 由于这些产品都具备相似的效果,你可以任选一款。
33 他坐到老人的对面以便听得更清楚。
(so that)34.似乎过了好一会儿才轮到我。
35.趁早努力学习。
36.结婚未满月,夫妻已反目。
37.他又穷又老,但过的很快活。
38我没去,因为我害怕。
(我不是因为害怕才去的)39.为了不惊醒她,他轻轻地推开房门,悄悄地溜了出去。
40.玛丽一听到这消息就哭了起来。
41 在使用这种新药之前,他一直处于昏迷状态。
状语从句专项翻译练习
状语从句专项练习1. I won ’t call you, unless something unexpected happens.2. We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.3. If he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.4. Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even influenced our language.5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully.6. While I really don ’t like art, I find his work impressive.7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time before we meet them again.8. Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day. 9. Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn ’t get much exercise. 10.You will be successful in the interview once you have confidence.11.What a serious problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.12.He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work. 13.Unless there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.14. Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.15.Unless our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. 16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable. 17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house in case thereis a power out. 18. We had to wait half an hour before we had already booked a table. 19. --- Where ’s that report?--- I brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black ’s office yesterday. 20. --- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?--- I don ’t mind where we go as long as there ’s sun, sea and beach.21--- Do you have a minute? I ’ve got something to tell you. --- Ok, if only you make it short.22. Nancy enjoyed herself so much when she visited her friends in Sydney last year. 23. John thinks it won ’t be long before he is ready for his new job.24. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 25. You ’d better not leave the medicine where kids can get it. 26. However hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. 27. I used to love that film when I was a child, but I don ’t feel it that way any more. 28. A small car is big enough for a family of three unless you need more space for baggage. 29. There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down. 30. Don ’t promise anything unless you are one hundred percent sure. 31. — Did you return Fred ’s call?— I didn ’t need to because I ’ll see him tomorrow.32. I ’m sorry you ’ve been waiting so long, but it ’ll still be some time before Brian get back.33. We ’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it ’s very cold. 34. --- Are you ready for Spain ?--- Yes, I want the girls to experience that while they are young.35. However well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. 36. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. 37. My parents don ’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.38. You can ’ t borrow books from the school library before you get your student card. 39. Peter was so excited when he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. 40. All the dishes in this menu, unless otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. 41. Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break when she got to her office.42. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife.43. You may use room as you like so long as you clean it up afterwards44. Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal.45. The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mother tells him a story.46. Tom was about to close the windows when his attention was caught by a bird.47. The engineer are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, even if they have the interest.48.--- Our holiday cost a lot of money.--- Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter as soon as you enjoyed yourselves.49. Once they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.50. The girl had hardly rung the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.状语从句练习一、基础练习1.We are watching TV when we caught sight of a friend of ours .2.The price of diamond rings has risen sharply while the price of gold rings has gone down.3.It is a long time since I last saw you . This sentence means I haven’t seen you for a long time .4.Whatever reason you may give , you ought not to have left homework unfinished.5.It seemed only several minutes before he finished this painting .6.I’ll lend you my car as long as you return it intact.7.The secretary made a note of it in case she should forget.8.No matter who says no to us , we will return to our motherland.9.It was such fine weather that they planned to have a picnic. 10.Smith has made so much progress that we are all surprised .11.We are going to have a barbecue unless it rains .12.He wouldn’t give up smoking until his doctor told him it was a matter of life and death.13.I sent the letter early that morning so that she got it that afternoon.14.Whoeve did it , I didn’t.15.So /As far as I know , the computer can never take the place of the human brain.16.I paid only 5 pounds for the book , not so much as I expected it would cost.17.Once you have got used to it , you’ll like it .18.We’ll carry the work through , whatever it may cost.19.Persist to the end , even if /though you are the only one left.20.He always talks as if /though he had been to outer space.21.You’d better come back earlier as it is getting colder.22. He was walking along the sands when he saw a big foot-print in the sand .23. While (When , As ) he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.24. Jack was very tired because he played tennis all afternoon .25. As soon as he finished his work , he left hurriedly.26. You’ll surly make progress as long as you work with a strong will.27. Whatever people say, I am sure that he is honest.28. It won’t be long before you regret what you’ve done.29. I’ll leave him a note so that he’ll know where we are.30. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke , while a Japanese has an apology to make.31. Eat less food unless you want to put on weight .32. Guilin is the most beautiful place that people all over the world want to visit.33. —Did you remember to give her the book she asked for?---The momenI saw her , I remembered.34. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way as I do .35. Robert is good at languages , as we all know .36. It looks as if it’s going to rain.37. Wherever he is , he will be thinking of you .38. However exciting the film may be , I have no time to see it .39. She was looking for her bicycle key wherever she thought she might have put it.40. One feels it hard to fit in with a new culture now that he has been accustomed to his own culture.41. It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school.42. Unless he said he wasn’t hungry , he ate the big breakfast.43. Tired as he was , he decided not to trouble her.44. No matter where you go , you will be warmly welcomed .45. We’ll never give up whatever they may do or say .46. No matter how hard he worked, he could do any better47. I’ll start early , unless I oversleep.48. Once you begin the work , you must carry it out through to the end.49. I’ll start early , whether it is dark or light .50. He is so strongly built that he looks as if he could lift an elephant.二、强化练习1. Though he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.2. ---Do you know if he will come to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he is free tomorrow.3. In the zoo if a child falls into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up to help him.4. I don’t remember where he worked in that city when he was young.5. We will stay at home if my aunt comes to visit us tomorrow.6. The police asked the children not to cross the street until the traffic lights turned green.7. I was late for class yesterday because there was something wrong with my bike.8. I’ll go swimming with you if I am free tomorrow.9. In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewest mistakes you will make.10. You should finish your lessons before you go out to play.11. I hurried so that I wouldn’t be late for class.12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark where you have any questions.13. The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him.14. He took off his coat because he felt hot.15. It is so lovely a day that we’d like to go out for a walk.16. Mary had so much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.17. Although I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.18. As the day went on, the weather got worse.19. No matter how well you can drive, you must drive carefully.20. Write to me as soon as you get to Beijing.1. John shut everybody out of the kitchen so that he could prepare his grand surprise forthe party.2. I would appreciate it if you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.3. As far as I am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn,the morelife you are equipped for.4.After the war,a new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre.5. —Is Mr. Smith in the office?—Yes,since he is in charge of the office,he must be there.6. As your good friend, I will do what I can to help you.7.John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out in case he phones.8.Someone called me up in the middle of the night ,but they hung up before I could answer the phone.9. —Don ’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages. —Oh, yes. Where others are weak, he is strong. 10.It is ten years since he smoked.11.We must hurry up in order to catch up with the last train. 12.No matter how hard it may be,I will carry it out. 13. Whateve you may do ,you must do it well.14. —Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday? —No. But if I had the time ,I would definitely go. 15. Since you are so weak,you ’d better stay at home.16.English and French are taught here. You can choose whateve you like.17.I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other before I left London. 18.I ’ll be back before you leave.19.The problem won ’t be settled until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly. 20.If you have done this experiment ,you will understand the theory better. 21.They went on working even if it was late at night. 22.I hurried so that I wouldn ’t be late for class. 23.The volleyball match will be put off if it rains.24. Every time you talk to someone or write a message ,you show your skills to others. 25.Although he is considered a great writer ,still his works are not widely read. 26.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives. 27.We should finish the important job ,however long it takes. 28. That he made an important speech at the meeting was true. 29.Whoever comes to the party will receive a gift. 30.She is willing to help you, however busy she is.31.I don ’t care whether he stays or goes.32.No matter how hard it may be ,I ’ll carry it out.33.Why do you want to find a new job when you ’ve got such a good one already? 34. Wherever he is, he will be thinking of you.35.You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again. 36.He got excited at the news ,while I was calm. 37.—Shall Brown come and play computer games? —No ,unless he has finished his homework. 38. If you try ,you will never succeed.39.Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong when she rang me up.40. The moment(Immediately, The while ) they heard the shout for help ,they rushed out. 41. Try as he does ,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.42.—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing. —It will get worse unless the government does something about the pollution.43.If he had told me ,I would have gone with him. 44.—Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday. —I ’ll be glad to help her ,if she need some help. 45.I came mmediately(as soon as ) I heard the news. 专题一:状语从句1. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel when I heard the steps.2. Nancy enjoyed herself so much when she visited her friends in Sydney last year.3. There were some chairs left over when everyone had sat down.4. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone when local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.5. She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing thepiano yesterday.6. While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.7. While the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.8. While I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.9. ---Are you ready for Spain?---Yes, I want the girls to experience that while they are young.10. While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.11. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up before I could answer the phone.12. He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work.13. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?— Yes. He had never praised him unless he became one of the top students in his grade.14. We were told that we should follow the main road until we reached the central railway station .15. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life until we’ve actually had that lesson.16. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?— Yes, I gave it to her the moment I saw her.17. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.18.Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.19. You’d better not leave the medicine where kids can get at it.20. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.21. The WTO cannot live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home toone fifth of mankind.22. In time of serious accidents, if we know some basic things about first aid, we cansave lives.23. We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.24. It is known to all that unless you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.25. A small car is big enough for a family of three unless you need more space for baggage.26.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go as long as there’s sun, sea and beach.27 -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. -----Ok, so long as you make it short.28. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s in case I have to wait.29. Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day.30. He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.31. Pop music is such an important part of society that it has even influenced our language.32. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even if they are different from your own.3. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable.34. However amusing the story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on studythis week.35. however well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. 状语从句专项练习1. I learnt her hard-working and kind the first time I got to know her in the bookstore.2. It was not until he took off his dark glass that I realize who he was.3. It was 19 years since Mandela, the former president of South Africa, was set free fromprison.4. Hardly had the bell rung when the students took their seats.5. We walked along the beach for nearly three hours before we saw a boat on the sea.6. The two brothers quarreled and quarreled until they felt sleepy and went to bed.7. —What was the party like?—Wonderful. It ’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.8. It was quite a long time before I made it out what had happened. 9. Tired as was he, he went upstairs to sleep without supper.10. We sent the injured to the First-aid Centre immediately the accident happened. 状语从句练习题II. Fill in the blanks with proper conjunctions.11. She looks unhappy recently _______ her demand has been turned down by her boss.12. _______ times have changed, good revolutionary traditions can ’t be thrown away. 13. _______ all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion. 14. _______ she got the pay, she put it away in the bank.15. I was wandering through the street _______ I caught sight of a tailor ’s shop. 16. He was drinking juice _______ the rest of us drank whisky.17. _______ you read the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you. 18. We walked along the seaside about two hours _______ we came to a fisherman ’s village. 19. The sailor stayed on the lonely island ____ a ship passed there and saved him. 20. It was eight years_______ the Chinese people drove off the Japanese aggressors. 21. I won ’t call you, ______ something unexpected happens.22. Parents should take seriously their children ’s requests for sunglasses _____ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.23. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? — Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.24. There were some chairs left over ______ everyone had sat down.25. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.26. —Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No, ______had she gone than it happened.27. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work.28. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners ’curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.29. ______ I really don ’t like art, I find his work impressive. 30. —Where ’s that report?—I brought it to you ______ you were in Mr. Black ’s office yesterday.31. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.32.A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage. 33. You can ’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. 34. —Did you return Fred ’s call?—I didn ’t need to ______ I ’ll see him tomorrow. 35. —Are you ready for Spain?—Yes, I want the girls to experience that ______ they are young.36. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it. 37. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again.38. Simon thought his computer was broken until his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.39. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park when she was bitten on the leg by a lion.40. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don ’t think it ’s a good idea to spend toomuch time on it.41. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk wherever they like these days.42. His father began to work as early as his childhood.43. The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.44. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.--- I had told you it would easily break where it was the weakest45. The crowd started cheering till he rose to speak.46. I had worked here long before you came here. But I shall leave for England before long.47. Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicineon human patients.48. While the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.49. Though he is in his sixties, yet he works as hard as a young man50. The two girls look ____ much alike ____ no one can tell them apart.51. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprisefor the party.52. Beijing is larger than any city in Africa52. We must hurry up in order to catch the last train.53. No matter________ hard it may be,I will carry it out.54. ________ you may do,you must do it well.55. --- Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?--- No. But if I had the time,I would definitely go.56. ______you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.57. English and French are taught here. You can choose ________ you like.58. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other _____ I left London. 59. I’ll be back ________ you leave.60. The problem won’t be settled until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly.61. If you have done this experiment,you will understand the theory better.62. They went on working ________ it was late at night.63. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class.64. ______ you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.65. ______ he is considered a great writer,still his works are not widely read.66. We should finish the important job,_____ long it takes.67. _____ comes to the party will receive a gift.68. She is willing to help you,_____ busy she is.69. _________ how hard it may be,I’ll carry it out.70. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?71.________he is, he will be thinking of you.72. You should make it a rule to leave things ________ you can find them again.73. He got excited at the news,________ I was calm.74. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?--- No,________ he has finished his homework.75. Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________ she rang me up.76. ________ they heard the shout for help,they rushed out.77. Try as he may,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.78. If he had told me,I would have gone with him.79. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.--- I would be glad to help her,________ need some help.80. We will never give in ________ they might do or say about our plan.81. I wonder if I will have time. _______I have time,I’ll go with you.82. ________ you ge t back,the supper will be ready.83. ________ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.84. I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ we worked together.85. Please pronounce the word ________ I did.86. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.87. I had cut the meat into pieces ________ Mother started cooking.20.________you have done this experiment,you will understand the theory better.21.They went on working ________it was late at night.22.I hurried ________I wouldn’t be late for class.23.The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.24.________ you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.25.Although he is considered a great writer,________.A. however his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read26.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.27.We should finish the important job,________.A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes28.________he made an important speech at the meeting was true.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. How29.________comes to the party will receive a gift.30.She is willing to help you, ________busy she is.31.I don’t care whether he stays ________goes.32.No matter ________hard it may be,I’ll carry it out.33.Why do you want to find a new job ________you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when34.________he is, he will be thinking of you. A. Wherever B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as35.You should make it a rule to leave things ________you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there36.He got excited at the news,________ I was calm.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. after37.—Shall Brown come and play computer games?—No,________ he has finished his homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once38.________ you try,you will never succeed.A. IfB. UntilC. SinceD. Unless39.Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong ________she rang me up.A. whenB. thanC. thatD. and40.________ they heard the shout for help,they rushed out.A. ImmediatelyB. The momentC. The whileD. All the above41.________,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. as he triesC. Try as does heD. As he does try42.—The air is full of smoke and people are coughing.—It will get worse ________the government does something about the pollution.A. butB. unlessC. exceptD. if43.If ________,I would have gone with him.A. had he told meB. he had told meC. he has told meD. he would tell me44.—Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.—I’ll be glad to help her,________ need some help.A. should sheB. if she willC. if sheD. if she might45.I came ________I heard the news.A. untilB. as soon asC. immediatelyD.B and C46.What we have seen________.A. from what we heardB. all what we heardC. to what we have heardD. from what we have heard47.We will never give in ________they might do or say about our plan.A. no matter howB. howC. whateverD. although48.If you go to Xi’an,you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly ________.A. supposingB. supposedC. to supposeD. suppose49.________ he comes,we would not be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even50.It’s no wonder you’ve got a headache ________you drank so much last night.A. thoughB. in caseC. whenD. while51.Iwonder if I________ time. If I ________time,I’ll go with you.A. have;haveB. will have;will haveC. have;will haveD. will have;have52.By the time you _______back,the supper ________ready.A. will get;will beB. get;wasC. get;will beD. will get;is53.Telephone me as soon as you ________the results.A. will getB. getC. had gotD. got54.________ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as55.I really wonder________ he has posted me many packages ________he worked together.A. how;afterB. why;whenC. when;beforeD. why;since56.Please pronounce the word ________I did.A. by the wayB. the wayC. the momentD. like 57.I was about to leave my house ________the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after58.I had cut the meat into pieces ________Mother started cooking.A. whenB. as soon asC. afterD. while59.You should visit the part of the country when ________.A. spring will comeB. it will be springC. it is springD. it is coning spring60.I don’t like to be interrupted if I ________.A. speaksB. will speakC. am speakingD. would be speaking1~5 CBBBA 6~10 BCDCC 11~15 DCCBA 16~20 BCCAB 21~25 ABBDC 26~30 CDADC 31~35 CCDAB 36~40 BCDAD 41~45 ABBAD 46~50 DCBBC 51~55 DCBBD 56~60 BBACC 【解析】 1.so that引导目的状语从句。
条件状语从句翻译练习(老师)
条件状语从句:1.只要你不在乎乘夜班车, 你就可以提前赶到北京去开会。
You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting provoded you don’t mind taking the night train.2. 如果这所大学没有一个好声誉, 我也不会来了If this university didn’t have such a good reputation, I would not have come here.3.如果各个地方都一样, 就不需要地理学家了。
If places were alike, there would be little need for geographers.4.我们不知道他的电话号码, 否则我们早打他电话了。
We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we would have phoned him earlier。
5.琼不想马上就工作, 她认为要是找了工作, 就不能经常探访她的朋友了。
Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were tp get a job she probably wouldn't be able to visit her friends frequently.6.如果你昨晚没有跟汤姆一起去聚会的话, 那么你就可以见到约翰了。
If you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night, you would have met John7、如果我认识乔治, 那么我会向他借点钱。
I would ask George to lend me some money if I knew him.8.无论她贫穷还是富有, 我都会娶她。
状语从句翻译练习56253
一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
4、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
状语从句汉译英[整理版]
原因状语从句I.because1.因为他诚实,所以他的朋友喜欢他。
2.他的朋友喜欢他是因为他诚实。
II.now that1.既然大家都到了,我们可以开始讨论了。
2.既然你已经康复了,你就可以回去工作了。
.条件状语从句I.if,unless1.如果我回去晚了,妈妈会生气的。
2.如果你愿意,你可以试一试。
3.除非明天下雨,不然我是要去的。
4.除非我们现在出发,不然我们就迟到了。
II.so long as1.只要你不离开河岸太远,你可以去游泳。
2.只要你答应不去赌博(go gambling),我就同意把钱借给你。
3.只要你保持安静,你可以留在此地。
让步状语从句I.even if,even though1.即使你付钱给我,我也不愿做着事。
II.whether or not,whether…or…(not)1.不管这是否是最好得计划,他们都必须执行。
2.不管你是否愿意,你必须把它做好。
IV.wh-ever, no matter wh-1.不论怎么做,这件事都将是错误的。
2.不管他是谁,不要给他开门。
3.无论你做什么,你必须尽力而为。
5. 无论发生什么事,不要改变主意。
6. 不管工作有多么困难,我们必须按时完成。
V .though\although1.他虽然很累,但很开心,2.他虽然很穷,但乐于助人。
目的状语从句I . so that (will,shall,may,can)1.他把我的鞋拿走了,这样我就不能离开屋子了。
2.我给他一把钥匙,以便他可以随时进入房间。
3.他起得很早,为的是能赶上头班汽车。
结果状语从句II.so…that, such…that, so that1.他非常生气,以至于说不出话来。
2.他太激动了,结果无法入睡。
3.他讲得很清楚,所以人人都能听得懂。
4.他是一个自私的人,所以没人愿意与他为友。
地点状语从句1.我住的地方有很多商店。
2.没有水的地方就没有农事(farming)。
3.把药放在你能容易拿得到的地方。
【语法专项训练】状语从句翻译专项练习及答案
一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了。
15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
状语从句-翻译练习
翻译下列句子:1.有些人在感到压力大的时候往往会吃很多东西。
Some people tend to eat a lot when they feel stressed out.2.我们在睡觉时,一个窃贼闯进了房子。
While we were sleeping, a burglar broke into the house.3.他打算大学毕业后出国留学。
He plans to study abroad after he graduates from university.4.通常,我保留对某人的判断直到我更好地了解他。
Usually, I reserve judgement on someone until I get to know him better.5.我认为儿童一上学就应该开始学习一门外语。
I agree that children should begin learning a foreign lanuage as soon as they start school.6.我想得到一份高薪的工作,因为我应该支持我的家庭。
I want to get a high-paying job because I should support my family.7.除非你想丢掉工作,否则你应该准时。
Unless you want to lose your job, you should be punctual.8.除非你心甘情愿为孩子牺牲自己,否则你不应该做父母。
Unless you are willing to sacrifice yourself for your children, you should not become a parent.9.只要你身体健康,你就可以做任何事。
As long as you are healthy, you can do anything.10.有许多事情你可以从孩子身上学到,尽管他们很年轻。
1. 高中英语状语从句翻译练习 (英语)
状语从句汉译英翻译练习一、时间状语从句1. When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.2. We shall go there whenever we are free.3. I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.4. While it was raining, they went out.5. She came while I was away.6. He hurried home, looking behind as he went.7. Be a pupil before you become a teacher.8. He arrived after the game started.9. We waited till (until) he came back.10. She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .11. Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.12. Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.13. As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.14. I had hardly got home when it began to rain. =Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.15. No sooner had we got to the station than the train left.16. Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.17. Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.18. The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful.19. Next time you come, you’ll see him.二、地点状语从句1. Where there is a will, there is a way.2. Where there is water there is life.3. You are free to go wherever you like.4. Wherever you go, you must obey the law.三、原因状语从句1. I came back late yesterday because I was on duty.2. Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.3. As he didn’t know much English, he looke d up the word in the dictionary.4. Now that the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.5. Seeing he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.四、目的状语从句1. I shall write down your telephone number so that I may not forget.2. We’ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for yourself.3. They worked harder than usual in order that they could finish the work ahead of time.4. Put on more clothes lest (= for fear that) you should catch cold.五、结果状语从句1. We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.2. He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.3. He gave such important reasons that he was excused.4. It is such an interesting novel that all of us want to read it.六、条件状语从句1. Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.2. We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains. = We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.3. So/As long as you work hard, you will succeed.4. In case I forget, please remind me about it.5. So far as I know, the book will be published next month.七、方式状语从句1. Draw a cat as I taught you.2. Do as you are told.3. She looks as if she is ill.4. He acted as if (though) nothing had happened.5. They treat the black boy as if (though) he were an animal.八、让步状语从句1. Although (Though) he was over sixty, (yet) he began to learn French.2. We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.3. I’ll go even if (though) it rains tomorrow.4. Child as he is, he knows a lot.5. Cold as it is, (= Though it is cold,) the children play outdoors.6. Do it no matter what others say.7. No matter how busy he was, he studied English every day.8. No matter who takes up the matter for me, I shall be very grateful.9. Whatever happens / may happen, we shall not lose heart.10. Whoever comes, he will be welcome.九、比较状语从句1.Mary is as old as my sister.2.He doesn’t run so (as) fast as Jack (does).3.His book is the same as mine.4.Henry is not such a good worker as Peter.5.She has made greater progress this year than she did last year.6.He bought fewer books than I (did).7.The more you read, the better you understand.8.The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.9.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.10.The sooner, the better.11.The warmer, the better.。
(完整版)状语从句翻译练习
时间状语句翻译练习When I was in junior middle school, I was slow / bad in math.当我读初中的时候,我数学很糟糕。
When I grew older, I became more interested in music .当我长大一些的时候,我变得对音乐更感兴趣了。
When the sports meeting takes place next week,20,000 volunteers will serve the public warmly.下周,运动会开始的时候,两万名志愿者将会热情地为大众服务。
Whenever I had difficulty in study, he always helped me patiently.每当我学习有困难的时候,他总是耐心地帮助我。
When /While /As she was making a phone call,I was writing a letter.当她在打电话时,我正在写信。
As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了。
I have made great progress since he helped me with my study.自从他帮助我学习以来, 我取得了很大的进步。
Mr. Brown had worked in a university for twenty years before he came to our middle school..布朗先生来我们中学之前已经在一所大学里工作二十年了。
Our teacher suggests that we should take notes as we listen.老师建议我们边听课边做笔记。
( take notes )You must first learn to walk before you try to run.在想要跑以前,你得先学会走。
状语从句翻译练习答案--(英语-中文)
状语从句翻译练习---(英语-中文)1、时间状语从句When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信。
We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在。
He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生。
He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了。
We waited till (until)he came back .我们一直等到他回来。
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作。
Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.我刚一到家,就下雨了。
状语从句翻译练习
状语从句翻译练习在研究英语的过程中,掌握状语从句的翻译是非常重要的。
状语从句在句子中起到修饰或补充主句的作用,帮助我们表达时间、地点、原因、条件等信息。
下面是一些常见状语从句的翻译练题。
时间状语从句(Time Clauses)1. When I arrived at the airport, the plane had already taken off.当我到达机场时,飞机已经起飞了。
2. After she finishes her work, she usually goes to the gym.她完成工作后,通常去健身房。
3. Before you leave, please lock the door.在你离开之前,请把门锁上。
地点状语从句(Place Clauses)1. Wherever you go, I will follow you.无论你去哪里,我都会跟随你。
2. They decided to have a picnic wherever the weather was nice. 他们决定在天气好的地方野餐。
3. I can work wherever there is an internet connection.只要有网络连接,我可以工作的地方都行。
原因状语从句(Reason Clauses)1. I stayed at home because it was raining heavily.因为下着大雨,我待在家里。
2. He couldn't attend the meeting due to his illness.由于病了,他无法参加会议。
3. They left early in order to catch the train.为了赶火车,他们提前离开。
条件状语从句(Condition Clauses)1. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.如果明天下雨,我们会待在室内。
英语状语从句翻译练习
英语状语从句时间状语从句1、她一边说话,一边掉眼泪。
2、我正在吃晚饭的时候,她进来了。
3、他的演讲结束时,观众响起了热烈的掌声。
Reflections:译成“当。
时,正。
”4、我一有安排,就会让你知道。
5、他一说完这些话,就陷入了死一般的沉寂。
Reflections:译成“一。
就”6、如果机器出了任何问题,就关掉开关。
7、静止的物体不会运动,除非向它施加外力。
Reflections:可译成“如果,要是。
”原因状语从句1、因为气候干旱,农作物收成不好。
2、因为许多人缺席,我们不得不推迟会议。
Reflections:译成“因为,由于”3、气体与固体的区别在于它没有一定的形状。
4、他将会得到晋升是因为他工作做得很好,。
Reflections:译成“在于,之所以,是因为”5、我教书并不是因为教书对我来说太容易。
6、机器不运作并不是因为燃料耗尽了。
Reflections:译成“并不是因为。
”条件状语从句1、要是把他们捉了就更好了。
2、如果你把一切都告诉我,我就能做决定了。
3、如果你准备好了,今晚就可以开车。
4、毫无疑问,我会赚到一些的,要是我真这样打算。
Reflections:译成“要是,如果。
”让步状语从句1、无论我说什么怎样说,他都觉得我错了。
2、我们看不见空气,但我们能感觉到它。
3、就算你不喜欢这项提议,你也不应该不与他人商量就把它否决了。
Reflections:译成表示“让步”的分句目的状语从句1、他轻轻推开了门,悄悄出了房间,生怕把她吵醒。
2、为了能在中午之前到那儿,我们应该早点出发。
Reflections:译成“为了。
”3、他一次又一次地强调,唯恐她忘了。
4、他们把自己藏在灌木丛后,唯恐敌人发现他们。
Reflections:译成“唯恐,以免,为了不。
”结果状语从句1、他做了个错误的决定,结果浪费了半生的时间。
2、她不会来,除非她要借东西。
3、她并没有老到不能阅读。
Reflections:译成不含关联词但内含因果关系的并列分句Summary1)时间when, as, while, till, until, before, after, since; no sooner...than, hardly...when2)地点where3)原因because , as , since , now that4)条件if , unless , once , so (as)long as , in case, for fear that,5)让步though,although, whatever(--ever), no matter what, as, even if(though), while6)目的so that, in order that7)结果so ... that, such…that8)比较than, as .. as; the more… then more…9)方式as , as if状语从句是英汉两种语言中都存在的语言现象。
英语状语从句翻译练习
英语状语从句时间状语从句1、她一边说话,一边掉眼泪。
2、我正在吃晚饭的时候,她进来了。
3、他的演讲结束时,观众响起了热烈的掌声。
Reflections:译成“当。
时,正。
”4、我一有安排,就会让你知道。
5、他一说完这些话,就陷入了死一般的沉寂。
Reflections:译成“一。
就”6、如果机器出了任何问题,就关掉开关。
7、静止的物体不会运动,除非向它施加外力。
Reflections:可译成“如果,要是。
”原因状语从句1、因为气候干旱,农作物收成不好。
2、因为许多人缺席,我们不得不推迟会议。
Reflections:译成“因为,由于”3、气体与固体的区别在于它没有一定的形状。
4、他将会得到晋升是因为他工作做得很好,。
Reflections:译成“在于,之所以,是因为”5、我教书并不是因为教书对我来说太容易。
6、机器不运作并不是因为燃料耗尽了。
Reflections:译成“并不是因为。
”条件状语从句1、要是把他们捉了就更好了。
2、如果你把一切都告诉我,我就能做决定了。
3、如果你准备好了,今晚就可以开车。
4、毫无疑问,我会赚到一些的,要是我真这样打算。
Reflections:译成“要是,如果。
”让步状语从句1、无论我说什么怎样说,他都觉得我错了。
2、我们看不见空气,但我们能感觉到它。
3、就算你不喜欢这项提议,你也不应该不与他人商量就把它否决了。
Reflections:译成表示“让步”的分句目的状语从句1、他轻轻推开了门,悄悄出了房间,生怕把她吵醒。
2、为了能在中午之前到那儿,我们应该早点出发。
Reflections:译成“为了。
”3、他一次又一次地强调,唯恐她忘了。
4、他们把自己藏在灌木丛后,唯恐敌人发现他们。
Reflections:译成“唯恐,以免,为了不。
”结果状语从句1、他做了个错误的决定,结果浪费了半生的时间。
2、她不会来,除非她要借东西。
3、她并没有老到不能阅读。
Reflections:译成不含关联词但内含因果关系的并列分句Summary1)时间when, as, while, till, until, before, after, since; no sooner...than, hardly...when2)地点where3)原因because , as , since , now that4)条件if , unless , once , so (as)long as , in case, for fear that,5)让步though,although, whatever(--ever), no matter what, as, even if(though), while6)目的so that, in order that7)结果so ... that, s uch…that8)比较than, as .. as; the more… then more…9)方式as , as if状语从句是英汉两种语言中都存在的语言现象。
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精品二级翻译练习1 ——宾语从句1.我们就要知道这男人是干什么的了。
2.这录像显示了他当时在干什么。
3.Lily 解释了她的发明。
4.我想知道他告诉你什么了。
5.Sam 问你在做什么。
6.你知道她真正想学什么吗7.她不明白他在信里面写的什么。
8.我真的不知道我接下来应该写什么。
9.我害怕小女孩会生病。
10.她走到我站的地方。
11.你能告诉我那位绅士是谁吗12.我们将会给你任何你需要的。
13.我们大家都知道Ben 很矮。
14.我们认为你将会出去。
15.我不清楚他是高还是矮。
16.我想知道我下次考试是否能通过。
17.他已经失败了数次的事实使他很不安。
18.他相信我们应该允许孩子按自己的步调学习。
19.他是否回来了不要紧。
20.我的意见是应该派人去上海工作。
精品二级翻译练习2 ——定语从句1.你知道我们昨天在北京饭店遇见的那个人是谁吗?2.这就是他们上个月住过的酒店。
3.那一天我永远都不会忘记。
4.我们下周要去参观的工厂离这里不远。
5.这部电影是今年上映的电影里面最好的之一。
6.跟我爸爸一起工作的那个工程师大概50岁。
7.我对你所说的很感兴趣。
8.这封信是我在北京工作的妹妹写给我的。
9.我们公司有300个员工,其中三分之二是女士。
10.你是我见过的唯一一个能够做这件事的人。
11.我永远不会忘记那些我们在一起工作的日子。
12.他看问题的方式不对。
13.这就是他为什么没有来参加会议的原因。
14.他告诉了我他所知道的一切。
15.你能把前几天你提到过的那本书借我吗16.你知道她改变主意的原因吗17.拥有私家车的人数正在增多。
18.我们给客人准备的房间视野很好。
19.想去音乐会的人请在这里签名。
20.你还记得我们在海边一起度过的那些欢乐时光吗精品二级翻译练习3 ——时间、地点状语从句1.我在街上徘徊的时候遇到了她。
2.当我进去的时候,他正在听音乐。
3.当我们正在讨论问题的时候,他们冲了进来。
4.太阳一出来雾就散了。
(as)5.我们总是边走边唱。
(as)6.布朗先生来这之前已经在银行里工作了一年了。
7.用完塑料袋后,不准到处乱扔。
8.自从我们开始做饭起,我们已经包了许多饺子了。
9.我会呆在这里,直到你回来。
(until)10.他直到父亲回家才离开。
(not...until)11.我一到加拿大,就给你打电话。
(as soon as...)12.一旦你开始了,就要继续下去。
(once)13.在你仔细考虑过之后请告诉我你的决定。
14.我们随着年龄的增长会变得越来越聪明。
(as)15.我第一次来到这座城市就觉得它很漂亮、很干净。
(the first time)16.我还没有来得及向他解释原因,他就不听了。
(hardly...when)17.不管在哪里我都会想你的。
(wherever)18.有志者,事竟成。
19.你应该把书放在你能找到的地方。
20.我一看到他就知道还有希望。
(the moment)精品二级翻译练习4 ——条件状语从句1.如果你给冰加热,它就会融化。
2.如果我是你,我不会邀请他参加聚会。
3.除非下雨,比赛将照常举行。
(unless)4.胜利不会走向我们,除非我们自己去追寻它。
5.我可以告诉你真相,条件是你答应保守秘密。
(on condition that)6.Ron 把钱借给我,条件是下月归还。
7.假如出了什么问题,你准备怎么应付(suppose)8.只要Guy自付餐费,我不介意他和我们一起去。
(provide)9.如果我在离开家之前给花浇了水,它们就不会死了。
10.如果年轻是不学会思考,你也许永远不会思考。
11.如果没有下雨,比赛会继续进行。
12.假如你失败了,不要气馁。
(in case)13.要是我来晚了,你们就先开始吧。
14.我只想告诉你,只要你愿意回来,我会一直等你。
(as long as)15.只要你保证不告诉任何人,我就把这个秘密告诉你。
精品二级翻译练习5 ——结果状语从句1.那么多人来听音乐会,以致有些人没法进来。
2.她病得很重,都下不了床了。
3.那是一个非常寒冷的夜晚,我们都待在家里。
4.那人怎么回事,看起来这样高兴5.局势是这样,达成协议的可能性不大。
6.风这样大,难怪他感冒了。
7.他那样年轻,你得原谅他。
8.他胖的连门都过不去了。
9.吉姆吵成那样,他姐姐叫他安静点。
10.他关窗时那样使劲,连玻璃都震碎了。
11.它掉在我书桌下面,因此我看不见它。
12.天很黑因此我看不太清楚。
13.她感到很累,因此早早就睡了。
14.他的心跳得这样厉害,他都快喘不过气来了。
15.要讲解得让10岁的孩子都能听懂。
精品二级翻译练习6 ——原因状语从句1.我这样做是因为我生气。
2.由于她酷爱走路,我们就步行出发了。
3.既然他们忘了给我打电话,我就得给他们打了。
4.她应该下来,以防发生什么情况。
5.由于没有她的地址,我没法给她写信。
6.既然他以前拒绝帮助我们,我们现在也没有理由去帮助他。
7.鉴于他才刚刚开始,他对此已懂得相当多了。
8.由于下雨他叫了一辆出租车。
9.我们现在不常去那儿,因为我们不久就要离开了。
10.既然你悔悟了,我就原谅你。
11.既然你回答不了我的问题,我只好问别人。
12.这问题他还没有思想准备,因为他还没拿定主意。
13.她很高兴控制住了自己。
14.你决定来我很高兴。
15.我很吃惊我以前没看到这点。
精品二级翻译练习7 ——让步状语从句1.虽然他们很穷,但他们很慷慨。
(though,generous)2.虽然他很富有,但是他并不快乐。
(although)3.即使得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。
4.即使他很穷,但她还是爱他。
5.消息很紧急,但不可能即使送到。
(as)6.尽管还是个孩子,但他很冷静的面对危险情况。
7.他很爱女儿,但对她管教也很严。
8.无论你相信与否,这都是真的。
(whether...or...)9.不管他是贫穷还是富有我都要和他结婚。
10.她虽然是个可爱的姑娘,但有时很难与她共事。
(while)11.虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。
12.无论你说什么,我都不会相信。
13.不管什么时候我不高兴,我的朋友总能使我振作起来。
14.不管谁打电话找我,告诉他我很忙。
15.不管有多晚我都会等你。
16.纵使你反对,我也要去。
(as)17.谁想去我就带谁去。
18.不管谁来都会受到欢迎。
19.无论发生什么,他都不会介意。
20.即使谎言被修饰的再好,到头来总会被揭穿。
精品二级翻译练习8 ——复习练习1.我真的不知道我接下来应该写什么。
2.你能告诉我那位绅士是谁吗3.我的意见是应该派人去上海工作。
4.你知道我们昨天在北京饭店遇见的那个人是谁吗?5.跟我爸爸一起工作的那个工程师大概50岁。
6.你能把前几天你提到过的那本书借我吗7.那是一个非常寒冷的夜晚,我们都待在家里。
8.它掉在我书桌下面,因此我看不见它。
9.局势是这样,达成协议的可能性不大。
10.既然他们忘了给我打电话,我就得给他们打了。
11.我们现在不常去那儿,因为我们不久就要离开了。
12.她很高兴控制住了自己。
13.布朗先生来这之前已经在银行里工作了一年了。
14.我一到加拿大,就给你打电话。
(as soon as...)15.我第一次来到这座城市就觉得它很漂亮、很干净。
(the first time)16.我可以告诉你真相,条件是你答应保守秘密。
(on condition that)17.如果我在离开家之前给花浇了水,它们就不会死了。
18.即使得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。
19.不管什么时候我不高兴,我的朋友总能使我振作起来。
精品二级翻译练习答案11.We will know what the man is.2.The video showed what he was doing.3.Lily explained what she had invented.4.I want to know what he told you.5.Sam asks what you are doing.6.Do you know what she really wanted to learn?7.She didn’t understand what he wrote in the letter.8.I really don't know what I should write next9.I'm afraid (that) the little girl will be sick.10.She walked to where I stood.11.Can you tell me who that gentleman is12..We'll give you whatever you need.13.All of us know that Ben is short.14.We have the opinion that we will go out.15.I don’t know whether he is tall or short.16.I want to know whether I will pass the test.17.The fact that he has lost many times makes him very upset.18.He believes that we should allow children to study at their own pace.19.It doesn' t matter whether he' s come back or not.20.My suggestion is somebody should be sent to work in Shanghai.精品二级翻译练习答案21.Do you know the man whom we met in Beijing Hotel yesterday?2.This is the hotel where/in which they stayed last month.3.That is the day which I’ll never forget.4.The factory we are going to visit next week is not far from here.5.This is one of the best movies that have been shown this year.6.The engineer with whom my father works is about 50 years old.7.I am very interested in what you said.8.This letter is from my sister, who works in BJ.9.In my company there are 300 employees, two thirds of which are women.10.You are the only person I’ve ever met who could do it.11.I will never forget the days when we worked together.12.The way he looks at problems is not right.13.This is the reason why he didn’t come to the meeting.14.He told me all that he knew.15.Could you lend me the book that you mentioned the other day?16.Do you know the reason why she changed her mind?17.The number of people who own private cars is increasing.18.The room which we prepared for the guest has a nice view.19.Those who want to go to the concert please sign your name here.20.Do you still remember the happy hours we spent near the seashore?精品二级翻译练习答案31.When I was wandering in the street,I met her.2.He was listening to the music when I went in.3.They rushed in while we were discussing problems.4.As the sun rose the fog disappeared.(as)5.We always sing as we walk.(as)6.Mr. Brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.7.After you use plastic bags, you mustn’t throw them about.8.We have made many dumplings since we began to cook.9.I will stay here until you come back.(until)10.He did not leave home until his father came back(not...until)11.As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up.(as soon as...)12.Once you begin, you must go on.(once)13.Please tell me your decision after you have thought it over.14.We get wiser as we get older.(as)15.I thought it is beautiful and clean the first time i arrived the city.(the first time)16.I had hardly told him the reason when he stopped listening.(hardly...when)17.Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.(wherever)18.Where is a will,there is a way.19.You should put the book where you can find it.20.The moment I saw him, I knew there is hope.(the moment)精品二级翻译练习答案41.If you heat the ice, it melts.2.If i were you,I would not invite him to the party.3.Unless it rains, the game will be played.(unless)4.Victory will not come to us unless we go to it.5.I can tell you the truth on the condition that you promise to keep it a secret.6.Ron lent me the money on the condition that I pay it back next month. 7.Supposing that something should go wrong, what would you do then(suppose)8.I don’t mind Guy coming with us, provided he pay s for his own meals.(provide)9.The flower would not have died if I had watered them before i left home.10.If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn.11.If it doesn’t rain, the game will be played.12.In case you fail, do not be discouraged.(in case)13.In case I am late, start without me.14.I just want you to know i will be waiting for you as long as you come back.(as long as)15.Providing you promise not to tell anyone else, I will explain the secret.精品二级翻译练习答案51.So many people came to the concer t that some couldn’t get in.2.She is so ill that she can’t get out of the bed.3.It was such a good night that we stayed at home.4.What was the matter with the man that he looked so happy?5.The situation is such that agreement is unlikely.6.There was such a wind, it is no wonder he caught a cold.7.He was so young that you must excuse him.8.He was so fat that he couldn’t get through the door.9.Jim made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.10.He shut the window with such force that the glass broke.11.It felt under my desk, so that I couldn’t see it.12.It was dark so I couldn’t see very well.13.She felt very tired so she went to bed early.14.His heart beat so that he could hardly breathe.15.Explain it so that a 10-year-old boy could understand it.精品二级翻译练习答案61.I did it because I was angry.2.As she has a passion for walking, we started off on foot.3.Since they’ve forgotten to phone me, I’ll have to phone them.4.She ought to come down just in case anything happened.5.I haven’t got her address, I can’t write to her.6.Since he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.7.Considering he’s only just started, he knows quite a lot about it.8.Because it was wet he took a taxi.9.We don’t do there much now, as we are going away so soon.10.As you are sorry, I’ll forgive you.11.Since you can’t answer my question, I’ll have to ask someone else.12.He was not prepared for the question, since has not made up his mind.13.She was glad that she had controlled herself.14.I’m very pleased you’ve decided to come.15.I’m surprised I didn’t see that before.精品二级翻译练习答案71.They are generous though they are poor.(though,generous)2.Although he is rich,yet he is not happy.(although)3.I will get there even if I have to walk all the way.4.Even if he is poor, she loves him.5.Urgent as the message is,it is impossible to send it there in time.(as)6.Child as he was, he faced the dangerous situation calmly.7.Much as he loves his daughter,he is strict with her.8.Whether you believe it or not, it true. (whether...or...)9.I will marry him whether he is poor or rich.10.While she is a lovely girl,she can be extremely difficult to work with.(while)11.While i understand what you say, I cannot agree with you.12.Whatever you say, i will not believe you.13.Whenever i am unhappy ,it is my friend who cheers me up.14.Whoever calls me, tell him I am busy.15.I will wait for you however late it is.16.Object as you may, i will go.(as)17.I will take whoever wants to go.18.Whoever comes will be welcome.19.Whatever happened, he would not mind .20.Though a lie may be well dressed, it will be overcome eventually.精品二级翻译练习答案814.I really don't know what I should write next .15.Can you tell me who that gentleman is.16.My suggestion is somebody should be sent to work in Shanghai.17.Do you know the man whom we met in Beijing Hotel yesterday?18.The engineer with whom my father works is about 50 years old.19.Could you lend me the book that you mentioned the other day?20.It was such a good night that we stayed at home.21.It felt under my desk, so that I couldn’t see it.22.The situation is such that agreement is unlikely.23.Since they’ve forgotten to phone me, I’ll have to phone them.24.We don’t do there much now, as we are going away so soon.25.She was glad that she had controlled herself.26.When I was wandering in the street,I met her.27.Mr. Brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.28.As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up.(as soon as...)29.I thought it is beautiful and clean the first time I arrived the city。