六级听力中的场景介绍

南忆，最忆是杭州。

山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。

何日更重游？这是白居易为颂扬西湖给后人留下的千古绝唱。

当我们即将结束西湖之行时，您是否也有同样的感受呢？
六级听力中的场景介绍
一.餐馆场景
I.餐馆：
restaurant餐馆
French/Chinese/Italian place法/中/意式pub酒吧
bar酒吧
inn小旅馆，小客栈
snack food小吃
snack bar快餐店
subway赛百味
sandwich三明治
Pizza hut必胜客
bread talks 面包新语
hamburger汉堡
burger king 汉堡王
cafeteria 自助餐厅
II.食品：
steak牛排
buffet自助餐
main dish主菜
salad 沙拉
soup汤
sauce 汁，酱
vegetable sea food egg drop soup蔬菜海鲜蛋花汤
toast土司
dessert甜点
pudding布丁
dressing调味汁
doughnut面包圈
French bread法式面包
jam果酱
a loaf of bread一条面包
apple pie苹果
sandwich 三明治
pizza披萨
hamburger汉堡
snack food 快餐
potato chips土豆片
French fries炸薯条
yoghourt酸奶
double cheese burger双层吉士汉堡soda water 苏打水
Mcdonald's spicy drumstick burger 麦辣鸡腿汉堡
wine 酒
mineral water 矿泉水
Orange Juice 橘汁
liquor 烈酒
lemon juice 柠檬汁
a cup of coffee一杯咖啡
beer 啤酒
a bottle of wine 一瓶红酒
alcohol 酒精
soft drink 软饮料
III.动作：
order dishes 点菜
bring me the menu 看菜单recommendation 推荐，招牌菜
付账：
我有钱我请客。

Let me treat you. / It's
my treat.
我来买单。

I will check out. / pick up the bill. / foot the bill. / pick up the table
请客It's on me.
AA制：
Let's go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐
Let's go fifty-fifty. / separate checks. / split the bill
场景:
book / reserve 预定
All the tables have been booked up.
Are you ready to order, sir?
See the menu.
What is the specialty of the house?推荐菜
I will be back with your order in a minute.
Short-handed缺人手
I will take care of it right now.
Your meal will be free.
二、图书馆场景
1. 图书馆设施：
shelf书架stack书库reading room 阅览室reference room参考书阅览室periodical room期刊阅览室copier复印机
study lounge 自习室circulation desk 流通台check out外借
return还书
renew 续借
librarian图书管理员
book number 书号catalogue书目
index索引
volume卷，宗
library card借书卡
2．规章制度：
book reservation 预定
due到期
over-due超期
fine罚款
reserved library books馆内收藏书check out外借
return 还书
put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读3．期刊：
magazine 杂志
journal 期刊
periodical 期刊
quarterly 季刊
back number 过刊
current issue 现刊
latest number 最新一期
4. 场景:
index 索引
on the name/subject/ title具体说明I have trouble to find it.
ask the librarian for help
library card 借书证
circulation desk 流通台magnetically coded 磁性条码
demagnetis 消磁
pay the fine 罚款
三、打电话场景
常用表达：
接线员operator
长途电话long distance call
越洋电话over seas call
对方付费电话collect call
把电话接通put sb. through
关机power off
不在服务区not at the service
挂电话hang up
投币电话pay phone
打入的电话incoming calls
打出的电话outgoing calls
公用电话phone booth
手机cell phone
投币式电话pay phone
听筒receiver
电话本telephone book /directory 电话账单phone bill
给某人打电话ring sb. up/give sb. a ring/call
电话自动答录机answering machine
留言leave a message
稍等，我马上给你打过去。

I will call your back in a minute.
打电话出现的问题：
I am sorry. I dialed the wrong number. 拨错电话
占线The line is busy / engaged.
先别挂Please hold on / hold for a moment.
信号不好The connection is bad.
听不清楚The phone is not clear.
四、职业场景
办公室场景
办公室常见人物：
boss 老板
secretary 秘书
front desk 前台
employee雇员
employer 雇主
interview 面试
interviewer 面试官
interviewee面试者
department 部门
head of department 部门主管
Chief Executive Officer CEO首席执行官
办公室的常见表达
升官promotion
加薪get a rise
资历qualification
证书certificate
经验experience
离职quit one's job / resign
退休retire
失业layoff
接替别人的位子take over
工资salary
找工作场景：
求职者applicant
全职full time
兼职part time
申请工作apply for
接受accept
拒绝turn down
简历resume/CV
拒绝某份工作turn down the job
空缺vacancy
职位post/position
岗位空缺opening
经历experience
面试interview
你面试进行的怎么样了？How is the job interview?
电面telephone interview
饭面dinner interview
优势strength
劣势缺点weak point
面对面的面试face to face office interview
寻找相关领域内有经验的人look for people with experience in the profession
面试的注意事项：
回答问题要诚实to respond truthfully to inquiry
诚实是最好的策略Honesty is the best policy.
镇静点，别慌张。

Be yourself.
面试的典型问题：
Which position most appeals to you? 你觉得什么职位最适合你？
Why would you like to get this post? 你为什么想来这里干活？
How do you rate yourself professionally? 在这个专业领域你是怎么评价你自己的？
五、报纸场景：
相关表达：
买一份报纸to pick up a paper
校报school news paper
时事通讯newsletter
特刊special issue
编辑editor
主编editor-in-chief
社论editorial
头条headline
新闻news story
报摊newsstand
版面page
负责to be in charge of/ responsible for 体育版sports section
报纸版面section
电视版TV section
文艺版art and music section
招工版help-wanted section
招工版分类广告版classified ads section
六、看电影场景：
相关表达：
常见小词：
电影movie
战争片war film
恐怖片horror film
惊险片thriller film
动画片cartoon
喜剧comedy
暴力片violence
西部片western film
电影院theater
电影院cinema
好莱坞Hollywood
梦工厂dream factory
人物character
演员actor
看电影to watch the movie
对电影的评价与讨论：
没那么精彩。

Not that exciting.
无聊to feel sleepy
浪费时间，不值。

It’s a waste of time.真不值。

It’s a waste of money.
七、购物场景：
商店的常见表达：
商店store
书店bookstore
杂货铺drugstore
百货商店department store 商店grocery store
超市supermarket
购物中心shopping mall
价格便宜的说法：
It’s a real bargain.
It’s a good bargain.
It’s cheap indeed.
It’s a good deal.
It’ s a good buy.
价格合理的说法：
It’s affordable/acceptable. The price is fair/reasonable. 价格贵的说法：
The price is steep.
The price is high.
付款方式的说法：
直接付款pay in cash
支票付款pay by check
信用卡付款pay with credit card
分期付款pay by installment
头期款down payment
打折的常见说法：
折扣discount
打七折to give a 30% discount
打九折to offer a 10% discount
打五折50% off
降价出售on sale
便宜货bargain
讨价还价to bargain with sb.
常见商品的表达：
文具用品stationery
化妆品cosmetics
鞋类shoes/footwear
男士服装Men’s Wear
女士服装Women’s Wear
牛仔裤jeans
体育用品部sportswear department 休闲服装casual wear
体育用品sports goods
电子类产品electronic products
播放机DVD player
数码摄像机digital video camera 二手车second-hand car
其它：
购物to do grocery shopping
就是逛逛to do window shopping 购物单shopping list
卖光了to be out of stock
卖光了to be sold out
有现货to be in stock
商品标签price tag
收据receipt
商品目录catalog
结账check
收银台check out counter
发票invoice
送货shipping /delivery
最新款式latest style
八、体育运动锻炼场景
相关表达：
网球鞋tennis shoes
打网球to play tennis
网球场tennis court
美式足球football
篮球basketball
英式足球soccer
排球volleyball
冰球ice hockey
滑雪skiing
滚轴溜冰roller skating 慢跑jogging
马拉松marathon
骑自行车cycling
游泳swimming
登山mountain climbing 攀岩rock climbing
徒步旅行hiking
举重weight-lifting
拳击boxing
划船boating
滑冰skating
比赛game
体育馆gym
运动鞋gym shoes
输掉比赛to lose the game
赢得比赛to win the game
职业运动员professional player
击败世界冠军to beat the world champion
九、医院场景
基本知识
医生：
内科医生physician
外科医生surgeon
牙科医生dentist
医院的部门名称：
候诊室waiting room
急诊室emergency department
小诊所clinic
医疗中心health center
校医院infirmary
常见的生病症状：
症状symptom
感冒catch a cold
病愈get over
发烧fever
温度temperature
咳嗽cough
流鼻涕running nose
肚子痛stomachache
头痛headache
过敏be allergic to
心脏病heart attack
骨折fracture
脚踝ankle
流血bleeding
常见的设施：
体检check up/physical examination 体育锻炼physical education
常见的药品：
阿斯匹林aspirin
药品medicine
剂量dosage
吃药take the pill
药方prescription
打针injection
抓药fill the prescription
一天三次take the pills three times a day 心脏病heart attack
十、旅游场景
基本知识
旅游trip/ tour
假期vacation
预定饭店make a hotel reservation
去度假leave for a vacation
旅行社travel agency
观光go sightseeing
避暑胜地summer resort
夏威夷Hawaii
悉尼歌剧院Sydney opera house
带某人四处逛逛I will show you around 饭店接待hotel accommodation
十一、银行场景
基本知识
银行bank
户头account
开户open an account
支票帐户check account
支票check
旅游支票traveler's check
帐单bill
付账pay the bill
兑现支票cash a check
取钱draw money
透支overdraw
出纳员teller
十二、租房子、住宾馆场景
基本知识
宾馆场景
宾馆hotel
小旅馆，小客栈inn
汽车旅馆motel
订房间book/make a reservation 订满booked up/occupied
客房服务room service
单人间single room
双人间double room
浴室bathroom
前台front desk / reception 行李搬运工porter
叫早服务wake up call
租房场景
房租rent
房东landlord
房客renter / tenant
契约lease / agreement
水电费utilities
门厅hall
家具furniture
橱柜cabinet
书架book case / shelf
淋浴管道shower pipe
修理fix / repair
坏了break down
裂缝leak
管道pipe
修理工作repair job
修理工maintenance man 管道工plumber
电工electrician
修理工repairman
十三、邮局场景
基本知识
邮局post office
华盛顿邮报Washington post
平信regular mail
航空邮件air mail
挂号信registered mail
邮票stamp
邮资postage
电报telegram
加急电报urgent cable
超重overweight
罚款fine
快递EMS (Express Mail Service)
联合包裹快递服务UPS (United Parcel Service)
快递express delivery。