(英语)英语过去将来时专项
英语过去将来时专项
英语过去将来时专项一、单项选择过去将来时1.She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing her husband.A.would arrive B.has arrives C.arrived D.will arrive【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达,因此用过去将来时态,句意:她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处,盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.A.will reach B.would reachC.had reached D.reached【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她上午9点出发的,一小时之后会到达机场。
根据and前动词set off可知本句使用过去时,再由an hour later.判断用过去将来时,表示一小时后就会到达,答案选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
4.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.bought B.would buyC.have bought D.had bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:once引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一般将来时的过去时。
过去将来时专项练习题
过去将来时专项练习题一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Do you worry about the final exam?—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. would do【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你担心期末考试吗?——是的,但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。
A.does做,B.did做,C.is doing正在做,D.would do将会做。
根据句子结构可知,此处用了过去将来时,故填入would do,故选D。
【点评】考查了过去将来时,注意would do的用法。
2.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
英语过去将来时专项及解析
英语过去将来时专项及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A.that; are B.it; are C.it; were D.that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析:D。
the one替代the dress.2.—Our uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow, you know?—Oh, I thought that he _____ today.A.is coming B.comesC.was coming D.will come【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--我们的叔叔明天来这儿参加会议,你知道吗?--哦,我原以为他是今天来呢。
根据thought判断后面的宾语从句用过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查动词时态3.My father told me that he ________ me some gifts when he returned from America the next week.A.will buy B.buy C.would buy D.buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
专项训练过去将来时练习题
译林版中考英语专项训练过去将来时练习题一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Sam叔叔说他将参加我的生日聚会,但是他从没有出现。
——那是Sam叔叔,他忘记所有事情了。
A.一般将来时;B.过去将来时;C.现在完成时;D.过去完成时。
根据showed可知与过去有关,Sam叔叔说将参加聚会,但是没来,所以用过去将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。
英语过去将来时专项及解析
英语过去将来时专项及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A. is having; hadB. may; willC. will; couldD. is going to; would【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看天。
要下雨了。
——是的。
电视预报员说会下雨。
根据Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况,说明要下雨了,句子用一般将来时,根据主从句时态保持一致,根据The TV reporter said主句是过去时,可知从句用过去某一时态,所以此处是预报员说的会下雨,时态用过去将来时,故选D。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。
根据句意和语境确定句子时态。
注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。
2.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。
一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。
3.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A. chooseB. to chooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。
would是情态动词,后跟动词原形。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
4.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。
(英语)英语过去将来时专项含解析
英语)英语过去将来时专项含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Peter ______ the car door, he found the key left in his car. So he had to call forhelp.A.opened B.was opening C.was to open D.had opened【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当皮特刚想打开门时,发现钥匙忘在了车里,因此他不得不求助。
因为皮特他没有钥匙,想打开门还未打时,表将来,只有be to do 可以表将来,故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法,有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。
即学即练:She said a new bookshop __ in the high street.A. openedB. was openingC. was to openD. had opened 解析:D。
句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。
2.—The plane is leaving right now ,but Jim hasn 't arrived yet.—Well ,he said he _ here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it _____________ some time we got the full results.A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be ;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“i+t be+一段时间+before/after/since +从句”句型中,before 从句中的动作经过since 从句中的动作段时间后才会实现;after 从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
最新英语过去将来时专项
最新英语过去将来时专项一、单项选择过去将来时1.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.A.would give B.give C.gave D.had given【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。
句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。
故A正确。
考点:考察时态2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.My father told me that he ________ me some gifts when he returned from America the next week.A.will buy B.buy C.would buy D.buy【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:我的父亲告诉我,下周他会从美国返回,会给我带礼物。
根据时间状语 the next week可知用将来时,再根据told可知用过去将来时,故选C 项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态4.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police. A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
过去将来时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (11)
过去将来时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)过去将来时:过去将来时主要用于表示过去某个时候看来即将发生的动作或存在的状态,是在某一过去时之后发生的动作。
过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。
一般过去将来时的出发点是过去,可以理解为它是"立足于过去,着眼于未来"的一种时态,但时间绝不超过现在。
一、过去将来时的定义:过去将来时主要用于表示过去某个时候看来即将发生的动作或存在的状态。
He said he would come here next Friday. 他说他下周星期五来这儿。
I knew that he would help us when we were in trouble. 我知道当我们陷入困境时它会帮助我们。
二、过去将来时的结构(1) 主语+would/should + 动词原形+其他,would可以用于任何人称,should只能用于主语是第一人称时。
常表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。
例如:I hoped I should be well again very soon.My mother told me she would go shopping.He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。
He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。
She told us that she would try her best to catch up with other classmates this term. 她告诉我们说她将一切努力在本期赶上其他同学们。
When you asked Li Lei for help, he would never refuse you. 过去当你请她帮忙时,他绝不会拒绝。
(2) 主语+was / were going to + 动词原形+其他。
常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。
例如:She said she was going to start off at once.她说她将立即出发。
高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.Tony said that he _________ to China to see the giant pandas the next week.A.will go B.would go C.have gone D.had gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查宾语从句的时态:主句的时态是过去时said,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,时间是the next week,用过去将来时。
考点:考查宾语从句的时态点评:宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致,当主句是一般现在时时,宾语从句的时态按具体情况做,但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,但是要注意特殊情况,这题就是。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn’t.A.had come B.would come C.came D.can come【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会,但是他没有。
主句是用一般过去式,从句应该是相应的过去时,从句的时间是the next day,所以用过去将来时,所以选B。
考点:考查时态4.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
【初中英语】过去将来时专项练习题及答案详解(1)
必备英语【初中英语】过去将来时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Do you worry about the final exam?—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. would do【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你担心期末考试吗?——是的,但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。
A.does做,B.did做,C.is doing正在做,D.would do将会做。
根据句子结构可知,此处用了过去将来时,故填入would do,故选D。
【点评】考查了过去将来时,注意would do的用法。
2.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。
英语初中英语过去将来时专项训练100附答案及解析
(英语)初中英语过去将来时专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:——Sam叔叔说他将参加我的诞辰聚会,但是他从没有出现。
—那是 Sam 叔叔,他忘掉全部事情了。
A.一般将来时; B.过去将来时; C.此刻完成时;去完成时。
依据showed 可知与过去有关,Sam 叔叔说将参加聚会,但是没来,所以用过去将来时,应选B。
—D.过【谈论】观察过去将来时,注意平知识记,理解句意。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes 【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。
在这个句子中,said 后边跟的是一个宾语从句,从句中的时态是由主句决定的。
主句中said 用的是过去时,故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。
the next week 下周,是一个将来的时间。
故应当用过去将来时。
应选A。
【谈论】观察动词时态。
3.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would take Bwill. take Ctake.Dtakes.【答案】A【解析】【解析】经过解析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
依据next week 可知,从句应当将来时,故除掉CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应当用过去时的某种形式,故用would take 。
过去将来时专项练习题及答案
过去将来时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语过去将来时1.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.A. will goB. is goingC. would goD. has gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。
A.一般将来时;B.一般将来时;C.过去将来时;D.现在完成时。
去动物园还没发生,用将来时,根据时间状语the next Sunday 可知,用过去将来时,would go,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去将来时的用法。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化 当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
2020-2021年过去将来时一般过去时专项复习经典1
2020-2021年过去将来时一般过去时专项复习经典1一、过去将来时1.When I was a student,I my homework every night.A. doB. will doC. didD. would do【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个学生的时候,我每天晚上做作业。
When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选D。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化 当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。
他说他一回来就给我打电话。
前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去将来时培优题
人教版中考英语专项训练过去将来时培优题一、初中英语过去将来时1.He every penny he earned on books.A. would spendB. spendC. spentD. spends【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。
Would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作,故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。
在这个句子中,said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句,从句中的时态是由主句决定的。
主句中said 用的是过去时,故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。
the next week 下周,是一个将来的时间。
故应该用过去将来时。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。
他说他一回来就给我打电话。
前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。
后句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点评】考查从句的时态。
4.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A. chooseB. to chooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。
高考英语过去将来时专项训练
过去将来时单项选择1.Franklin ________ to me in my living room when someone called me to ask me to go out. A.talked B.had been talked C.was talking D.has talked2.Last time I ________ Anna, she ________ a walk with her husband in the park.A.saw, was taking B.had seen, was takingC.had seen, took D.saw, took3.—Sandy, could you repeat the answer to this difficult question?—Sorry, Miss Chen. I ________ something else then.A.am thinking of B.thought of C.had thought of D.was thinking of 4.The girl was reading a story in a low voice.A.宾补B.谓语C.间接宾语D.表语5.Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith________, so we only had time for a few words.A.has just left B.had just left C.just left D.was just leaving 6.____ the Terracotta Army _____ some exchange students.A.Visit, were B.Visiting, wereC.To visit, was D.To be visited, were7.My parents dumplings when I got home yesterday afternoon.A.have been making B.are making C.will be making D.were making8.I advised that he ________ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he ________ quite well then.A.was sent; felt B.be sent; was feelingC.be sent; feel D.should be sent; should feel9.I advised you to find out when the plane _______ at the booking office.A.was taking off B.is taking off C.takes off D.has taken off 10.Here is my note book! I ________ anxious till now and ________ for it a whole day yesterday. A.am; have been looking B.have been; was lookingC.am; had looked D.have been; had looked11.Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Avery _________, so we only chatted for a few minutes.A.just left B.was just leaving C.has just left D.had just left 12.—What’s the problem, Sir?—You________ at least at a speed of about 100 miles per hour.A.are driving B.had driven C.were driving D.have been driving 13.Dick ________ his previous job and ________ as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.A.quits; was working B.had quit; was workingC.would quit; worked D.quit; had worked14.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ______ until yesterday.A.will come B.was coming C.came D.had been coming 15.—Have you met Mr. Li?—Yes, When I arrived, he __________ for Shanghai to attend a national conference.A.just left B.had just leftC.just leaves D.was just leaving16.—Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbors _____music pretty loud.A.plays B.is playingC.was playing D.would play17.She ________ an English magazine when I came in.A.reads B.had read C.will read D.was reading 18.—Why? Tony, you are wearing slippers to school today!— Oops! Sorry, but I ________ that because I ________ about things.A.don't notice; am thinking B.didn't notice; was thinkingC.haven't noticed; have been thinking D.wasn't noticing; have been thinking 19.Here is my note book! I________ anxious till now and ________for it a whole day yesterday. A.am; have been looking B.have been; was lookingC.am; had looked D.have been; had been looking20.—Has your cousin finished writing his report yet?—I have no idea, but he ________it this morningA.wrote B.has written C.had written D.was writing21.—I didn't see Mike at the party yesterday.—He ______ a driving test at that time.A.is taking B.was taking C.took D.has taken 22.Mum ________ Dad’s phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast ________we saw something amazing—a killer whale!A.was using, when B.being used, whichC.was used, when D.is using, that23.I didn’t get in touch with David yesterday, since he ________ a meeting when I called. A.chaired B.was chairing C.had chaired D.would chair 24.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.A.had answered B.have answered C.would answer D.was answering 25.When I arrived, Maria ________, so we only had time for a few words.A.had just left B.has just left C.just left D.was just leaving 26.— Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.— I had intended to, but I ________ a report and couldn’t spare any time.A.had written B.wrote C.was writing D.would write 27.— Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?— That’s what we ______ about when you came in.A.are talking B.were talking C.talk D.talked28.- Jenny, could you repeat the answer to this difficult question?-Sorry, Miss Zhang. I ________ something else then.A.am thinking of B.thought of C.had thought D.was thinking of 29.My brother said, “I’m watching TV now.”My brother said ________ ________ watching TV ________.A.he; was; /B.I; was; then C.I; am; that day D.he; was; then 30.-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didn’t because I ______ a film.A.had watched B.have watched C.was watching D.am watching 31.—Did you hear the noise downstairs this afternoon? What was that?—Yes. I forgot to tell you. A new machine________then.A.has tested B.had testedC.was tested D.was being tested32.–What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. --Sorry, my sister and I ________ on the phone all the time.A.had talked B.have talked C.were talking D.have been talking 33.Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she ________.A.has done B.had done C.was doing D.is doing34.My son________his homework when I left home, I wonder if he________it by now. A.wrote; finished B.was writing; finishedC.was writing; has finished D.is writing; finished35.Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words. A.just left B.was just leaving C.has just left D.had just left36.I ________ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening.A.am reading B.read C.was reading D.will read 37.When I arrived at the company, the manager ________, so we had only time for a few words. A.just went away B.had gone awayC.was just going away D.has just gone away38.He________ lunch when I called.A.is having B.was having C.has D.would have39.I________ at the photos on the notice board when I heard a voice behind me.A.was looking B.looked C.have looked D.would look 40.The boy with two dogs ________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.A.is playing B.was playing C.are playing D.were playing 41.He said he________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A.tries B.tried C.was trying D.will try 42.—How did the accident happen?—You know , it ________ difficult to see the road clearly because it ________.A.was;was raining B.is;has rainedC.is;is raining D.will be;will rain43.He ________ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helps B.would help C.was helping D.has helped 44.I ______ along the river when I heard a boy crying for help.A.drove B.was driving C.had driven D.was driven 45.— Is there anything wrong, Tony? You look sad.— Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ________ of my friends.A.have just thought B.was just thinkingC.would just think D.will just be thinking46.--- Just a minute. I’ve got a special gift for you.--- Good. I ________ when I was going to be treated well.A.wonder B.was wondering C.wondered D.have wondered 47.I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.A.was watching B.watched C.am watching D.watch 48.They ________classes when the earthquake happened.A.had B.would have C.were having D.are having 49.When I got there, he________them to dance.A.is teaching B.teaches C.was teaching D.taught50.―What did the physics teacher ask us to do with the materials?―Sorry, I didn’t hear her clearly. I ________ with a friend on the phone.A.chatted B.was chatting C.will chat D.am chatting 51.—I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.—Oh, I ______ myself.A.am talking to B.talked about C.have talked to D.was talking to 52.Jim ______ his bike when he had his finger hurt.A.is repairing B.repaired C.was repairing D.repairs 53.When I said some students were so lazy, I _______ to you.A.don’t refer B.wasn’t referring C.didn’t refer D.hasn’t referred 54.When the boss complained about the slow progress of the project, she ________ to you personally, but to the Department as a whole.A.hasn’t referred B.wasn’t referring C.hadn’t referred D.wouldn’t refer 55.—Do you remember the first time we met?—Yes. It happened at the airport and we for Shanghai.A.waited B.were waiting C.would wait D.had been waiting 56.Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Johnson __________, so we only had time for a few words.A.has just left B.had just left C.just left D.was just leaving 57.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished. A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing 58.--Catherine, everyone was at the two-hour concert except you.--Sorry, but I _______ my mother, cleaning up the whole apartment.A.helped B.was helping C.had helped D.am helping 59.—You are late for the morning assembly again!—I’m terribly sorry. I _______a contract almost the whole night.A.was drafting B.have been drafting C.have drafted D.had drafted 60.— I called you at seven yesterday evening, but there was no answer.— Oh, I am sorry. I _____dinner at my friend’s home.A.had had B.had C.was having D.would have参考答案:1.C【详解】考查时态。
(英语)英语过去将来时专项
(英语)英语过去将来时专项一、初中英语过去将来时1.He every penny he earned on books.A. would spendB. spendC. spentD. spends【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。
Would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作,故选A。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选D。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
(英语)英语过去将来时专项及解析
A. opened B. was opening C. was to open D. had opened
解析:D。句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。
14.-- Come on. I have a gift for you.
A.tookB.had takenC.were takingD.would take
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。would表示过去常常的意思,相当于used to。根据句意,此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。故选B。
12.The local government announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to their homes.
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.
— I ____, but I remembered I had a lot of homework to do.
A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.did
高一英语过去将来时专项训练及答案含解析
高一英语过去将来时专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.— I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor.— _______.A.Nor am I B.Neither would I C.So do I D.The same with me 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后,引出另一否定陈述表示也不,前后时态一致; so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样,都表示肯定。
根据第一句中would never go可知选B。
考点:考查连词。
点评:此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法,以及英语的用语习惯。
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn’t.A.had come B.would come C.came D.can come【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会,但是他没有。
主句是用一般过去式,从句应该是相应的过去时,从句的时间是the next day,所以用过去将来时,所以选B。
考点:考查时态4.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。
初中时态专项训练-过去将来时-选择题
初中时态专项训练-过去将来时1一、单选题1.—What did Mary tell you?—She said that she ________Xiangshan the next month.A.will visit B.is visiting C.would visit D.has visited2.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancel B.cancel C.cancelled D.will cancel 3.(2020·松江模拟)Tom promised that he the dictionary to me this Saturday.A.returned B.would return C.had returned D.was returning 4.(2020·闵行模拟)Dr Nanshan Zhong predicted that the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak in China _________________ over by this late June.A.has been B.had been C.will be D.would be5.Sam told me that he ____ to the party the next day.A.went B.goes C.will go D.would go6.The official said they______________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A.makes B.would make C.made D.have made 7.(2019九上·宝山期末)Our class teacher said that we the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.would visit8.Kate said that she _____________ us as soon as she got home.A.called B.calls C.will call D.would call9.It was believed that the TV series The Legend of Miyue _______________ millions of people soon.A.would attract B.has attracted C.will attract D.attracted10.Jerry told me he ___________ on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A.will operate B.would operate C.operated D.has operated 11.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A.will visit B.has visitedC.is going to visit D.would visit12.I go out to have a walk when they opened the door.A.am about to B.was about to C.went to D.have to 13.(2019八上·盐田期中)The robbers ________when the police ________. They got caught right on the spot.A.were about to leave; came B.were going to leave; had comeC.had gone; came D.would leave; had come14.(2019八上·盐田期中)If I ________harder when I was young, I ________a university and lived a different life.A.worked; would entered B.had worked; would have enteredC.would worked; had entered D.have worked; will have entered15.(2019八上·盐田期中)We used to live in the Lake District. Whenever we ______ time, we _____ fishing at the lake.A.had; had gone B.had had; wentC.would have; went D.had; would go16.Tom likes travelling. He told me that__________ next year.A.he will visit Hong Kong B.he would visit Hong KongC.will he visit Hong Kong D.would he visit Hong Kong17.(2019九上·无锡期中)I never thought Tom smoking for Lucy, but he finally made it! That's the power of love!A.will give up B.has given up C.would give up D.had given up 18.(2019九上·崇信月考)He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A.will visit B.has visitedC.is going to visit D.would visit19.(2019·无锡)—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A.will attend B.would attend C.has attended D.had attended 20.(2019八下·秦安期末)She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.A.will go B.is going C.would go D.has gone 21.(2019·广东会考)Mr. Wang said he ______ us ______ for another two weeks.A.will allow; to work B.will allow; workC.would allow; to work D.has allowed; work22.(2019·中山模拟)—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A.is having; had B.may; willC.will; could D.is going to; would23.(2019九下·温州竞赛)—Do you worry about the final exam?—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.A.does B.did C.is doing D.would do 24.When I was a student,I my homework every night.A.do B.will do C.did D.would do 25.He after supper a couple of years ago.A.smoked B.would smoke C.smokes D.will smoke 26.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner.A.go B.would go C.went D.goes 27.When we were boys we swimming every summer.A.go B.would go C.went D.goes 28.He every penny he earned on books.A.would spend B.spend C.spent D.spends 29.Whenever we had trouble, he to help us.A.comes B.come C.would come D.will come 30.She a rest after long time's work two years ago.A.would have B.will have C.has D.have 31.When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.A.sang B.sing C.would sing D.sings 32.When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.would talk 33.We sailing on the lake in summer when we were young.A.go B.would go C.went D.goes 34.Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday?A.will go B.would go C.went D.has gone 35.(2018·普陀模拟)We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.A.flies B.have flown C.has flown D.would fly 36.(2018·奉贤模拟)The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.A.comes B.will come C.would come D.had come 37.— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?— I ________homework at home.A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing 38.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?— No, I was ________.A.Were; singing B.Are; watching TVC.Were; dance D.Are; having a rest39.(2017·徐州模拟)— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It's foggy today. I'm not sure be closed soon. Let's go now.A.whether the highway will B.whether will the highwayC.when the highway will D.when will the highway40.— Has Wendy handed in her application form?— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A.will hand B.would hand C.has handed D.had handed 41.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancel B.cancelled C.would start D.started 42.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A.uses B.will use C.has used D.would use 43.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A.choose B.to choose C.chose D.choosing 44.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.where did I buy the dictionary B.where I bought the dictionaryC.where do I buy the dictionary D.where I buy dictionary45.(2016八上·巴中期末)—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A.I'd like B.I'd love C.I'll be glad D.I'd love to46.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A.uses B.will useC.has used D.would use47.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A.would come, got B.came, gotC.will come, gets D.came, would get48.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A.is calling B.was calling C.will call D.would call 49.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A.would take B.will take C.take D.takes 50.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.A.will visit B.has visitedC.is going to visit D.would visit答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽告诉你什么?——她说她会在下个月来探访香山。
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(英语)英语过去将来时专项一、单项选择过去将来时1.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day. A.should B.mightC.would D.could【答案】C【解析】C 考察情态动词。
句义:Harry上大学的时候,每天晚饭后都要去阅览室。
Would表示过去常常,愿意。
根据句义可知本句表示的是过去习惯性的动作。
故C正确。
2.He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.A.was; would have to B.has; will have toC.has been; will have got to D.had been; would have to【答案】D【解析】试题分析:原句意思是,他说他的自行车被偷了并且他将报警。
主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,其宾语从句的时态一般要用相应的过去时态,所以从句中的一般过去式要变成相应的过去完成时和过去将来时,故选D。
考点:宾语从句的时态。
点评:本题考查的是我们对时态的把握,以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。
做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思,再考虑时态和语态的应用,从而得出正确答案。
3.—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? —I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.did【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:——爱丽丝,昨天你为什么不来?——我打算来了,但是我有一位不速之客。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去计划打算的动作,故用过去将来时态。
选C。
4.Johnson was much depressed as he didn’t sell half as many computers as he thoughthe____.A.will B.did C.was D.would【答案】D【解析】本句中前面半句中的was说明本句使用的基本时态是过去时。
句义:Peter很难受意为他没有像他原来以为的将要卖出的那么多的电脑。
本句中的would是一个过去将来时的用法,表示在过去的一个时间看未来。
故D正确。
5.The world today _____ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. A.were B.had beenC.would be D.would have been【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态与体态分析。
A. were一般过去式;B. had been过去完成式;C. would be过去将来式;D. would have been将来完成式。
句意:当今世界如果没有伟大科学家那些惊人的发现将会是完全不同的。
the amazing discoveries是指过去发生的事实,结合句意,这里是指从过去看现在,故用过去将来时。
故选C。
考点:考查时态与体态分析。
6.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police. A.was; would B.has been; willC.had been; would D.had been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
7.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school. A.took B.had taken C.were taking D.would take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。
would表示过去常常的意思,相当于used to。
根据句意,此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。
故选B。
8.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
句意:按汤姆所说的,除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。
根据Nowhere可知是否定副词,放在句首,需要部分倒装,故排除AB,根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作,故选D项。
考点 : 考查倒装9.—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I ________ past your house anyway.A.was coming B.will come C.had come D.have come【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去将来时。
句意:——你能带我回家真是太好了。
——哦,没关系,我正好经过你的家。
这里用过去将来时,表示“正好经过你的家”表示过去将要发生的事情。
故选A。
10.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A.bought B.would buyC.have bought D.had bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:once引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一般将来时的过去时。
句意为:他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。
故答案选B。
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。
一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。
例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。
二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。
例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。
例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。
因此,用过去将来时。
11.-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A.had played ; did B.played; didC.had played :was going to do D.was playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去,for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in,“我已经玩一会儿了”,因此该用过去完成时态.再看后一个动作,承接前面for a while,仍然在过去,had played for a while之后,因此应用过去将来时,表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作,故选C。
12.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。
am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。
was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。
故选A。
考点:考查情景交际和时态13.The novel written by the author ________ best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he ________ in the literary world.A.sells; was to play B.was selling; was playingC.sold; had played D.is sold; is playing【答案】A【解析】A考查时态和语态。
动词sell,write,read,open,lock,shut,wear,wash,keep,cook,cut,burn,run等与well,smoothly,easily等连用时,说明主语内在的“性能”、“特点”,用主动形式表被动含义;又因这本小说现在销量最好,所以用一般现在时。
第二空用过去将来时表示“从过去某时刻来看将会发生的动作”。
故选A项。
14.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.A.comes B.cameC.would come D.will come【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:刚刚一个小时之前,他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。
主句是过去进行时,从句用过去将来时,表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
15.Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple ____.A.was to be given B.to be givenC.to give D.be given to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:题目的意思是:Paris必须做出判断去决定这个金苹果将给谁。