中考英语专题19 宾语从句 单选题(解析版)
中考英语专题讲练宾语从句(含解析)
I don ’ t think he will e to my party. (
√)
I think he won ’ t e to my party. (
×)
我认为他不会来我的舞会 .
I don ’t believe that man is killed by Jim,
is he?
我认为那个人不是 Jim 所杀的 , 是不是 ?
I remember he gave me a book yesterday .
我记得他昨天给了我一本书。
He has told me that he
will leave for Shanghai next week .
他已经告诉我下周他就要动身去上海了。
2. 若主句是过去时的某种时态 (包括一般过去时, 过去进行时) ,那么宾语从句一般要
我的老师告诉我, Rosemary 夫人已经回澳大利亚了。
The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to deal with
smog. 记者问政府是否会采取必要的措施处理雾霾。
3. 若从句是一个客观真理 , 那么从句用一般现在时,不根据主句的时态而变化,如:
因为读起来与
Is it a good idea? Do you think so?
=Do you think (that)
it is a good idea?
四、宾语从句的否定转移
主句的谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, consider
等 , 并且主句的主语是第一人
称时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来 , 其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致 .
中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
中考英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD.who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴维,你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗?——好的,我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
根据句意语境,可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办,没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌,可排除D项,故选B。
2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。
中考宾语从句专项练习(解析版)
中考宾语从句专项练习(解析版)1. —Can you tell me _______?—Last week.A. when will he buy the new bikeB. when he will buy the new bikeC. when did he buy the new bikeD. when he bought the new bike【答案】D【解析】句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候买的这辆新自行车吗?——上周。
考查宾语从句。
根据Can you tell me _____?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A、C是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Last week,可知句子使用一般过去时态,B选项为一般将来时,所以排除;故答案选D。
2. —Mike, do you know ________? Someone is looking for him.—Maybe he is in the library.A. where is TonyB. where was TonyC. where Tony isD. where Tony was【答案】C【解析】句意:—麦克,你知道托尼在哪里吗?有人正在找他。
—可能他在图书馆。
A. where is Tony托尼现在在哪;B. where was Tony托尼过去在哪;C. where Tony is托尼现在在哪;D. where Tony was托尼过去在哪。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句语序为疑问词加陈述句语序,故排除A和B;根据某人正在找他,可知,现在是找不到他的,问他现在在哪,故选C。
3. —Tom, can you tell me _________ to Lao She Tea House tomorrow?—By subway.A. how will you goB. how did you goC. how you will goD. how you went【答案】C【解析】句意:------汤姆,你能告诉我明天怎么去老舍茶馆吗?-----坐地铁。
专题19宾语从句单选题(解析版)
专题19宾语从句单选题(解析版)专题19 宾语从句单选题1.(2019江苏连云港)——Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?——Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you'll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
2.(2019江苏宿迁)–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school【答案】B【解析】句意:——王先生刚才问你什么?——他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,根CD两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
yesterday afternoon昨天下午,用于一般过去时;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
初三英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典练习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog B解析:B【解析】句意:——香港首富,李嘉诚,在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。
——据报道,他的财产高达370美元。
然而,他的童年生活很艰苦。
A. had a happy life过着幸福的生活;B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活;C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。
根据句意However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. 然而,他的童年生活很艰苦,可知led a dog’s life是指过着牛马不如的生活,过着贫困的生活;结合选项,可知lived a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近,故答案选B。
2.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。
考查动词短语辨析。
A. covered with被...覆盖;B. made up of由…组成;C. connected to与…相连接;D. provided with提供。
【英语】初中英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.— Excuse me, could you tell me?
— In front of the gate of our school.
A.what time should we arrive at the parkB.where should we meet
7.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear.
A.what the teacher saidB.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher sayD.how did the teacher say
5.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A.what should they eat at the festival
3.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?
--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).
A.whetherB.whenC.howD.why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且在陈述句中常用。
此句“她告诉我她会来我的派对”是陈述句,所以用“that”。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。
2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“what”表示“什么”,也不符合题意。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:C。
“ask”表示“询问”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“how”表示“怎样”,不符合题意。
4.Do you know ____ he is going to the park tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。
“know”表示“知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“when”表示“什么时候”,但本题重点是“是否去公园”。
5.The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如I wonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题1.My mother told me that I should study hard.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词在陈述句中的运用。
选项A“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语成分;选项C“if”表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示时间。
而本句中不缺成分且是陈述句,用“that”引导。
2.The teacher said that we would have an exam next week.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:B。
本句为陈述句,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
选项A“what”有具体所指的事物;选项C“if”用于疑问句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
3.My father asked me if I had finished my homework.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:C。
本题考查“if”表示“是否”的用法。
选项A“what”有具体所指;选项B“that”用于陈述句;选项D“when”表示时间。
4.My friend told me that she liked reading books.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:B。
此句是陈述句,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
选项A“what”有具体指代;选项C“if”用于疑问句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
5.The students were discussing that they would go on a picnic.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:B。
本句为陈述句,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
选项A“what”用于有具体所指的情况;选项C“if”用于疑问;选项D“when”表示时间。
6.I don't know what is the matter with him.答案:这句话语序正确。
宾语从句(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
宾语从句(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习1.The teacher told us _____________ the earth moves around the sun.A. whetherB. ifC. whoD. that2. I hope you do not mind my asking, but I wonder ____________ it may be possible for me to share the room with you.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. how3. You should stick to ________ you have begun.A. wheneverB. no matter whatC. sinceD. whatever 4.____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. How you know whyC. Why do you knowD. Do you know why5.—Could you tell me ________ you did it so well?—With my parents’ help.A. whoB. howC. whenD. what6. I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what7.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes, I am wondering ___________.A. that he will finish it on time.B. how could I help him outC. whether he can finish it by himselfD. if can I do anything for him8.The boy who was curious about everything asked his father ________.A.how life would be like in the year 2100B.which room he would live in the hotelC.how he called the man in a black suitD.if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature9.—Do you believe _____________ man can live on Mars in the future.—It’s hard to say. Scientists are still not sure _____________ we can grow plants on Mars.A. if;thatB. whether;ifC. that;thatD. that;whether10.—Could you please tell me _____________?—Let me see. In twenty minutes.A. how often you go to your grandpa’s houseB. how soon the meeting will beginC. how long it takes from your home to school11.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sure. It’s next to the bo okstore.A.where is the bank B.where the bank is C.how is the bank D.how the bank is 12.—Excuse me, I wonder __________ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.if B.which C.that D.who13.— Could you tell me ________ now?— His mother says he is much better.A.where Will is B.what Will is C.how Will is D.who Will is14.—What did Miss Li ask?—She asked ________.A.why Tom is late again B.why is Tom late againC.Why Tom was late again D.why was Tom late again15.—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon. A.whether B.when C.how D.why16.—Where do you think ________?—I guess they took it in Suzhou.A.was the photo taken B.the photo was takenC.did the photo take D.the photo took17.—It will be Tina’s turn to perform at the show soon, but I can’t find her. Do you know ________?—I met her in the washroom just now.A.where she went B.where did she go C.where she has gone D.where has she gone 18.—I just came back from Universal Beijing Resort(北京环球度假区). Can you guess ________? —I’ve no idea. But I’ve heard everything there is quite expensive.A.how many days I stayed thereB.when did I come back homeC.how much I paid for Harley Potter toys19.Students asked the scientist _________.A.how electricity gets to their house B.how does electricity get to their houseC.how electricity got to their house D.how did electricity get to their house20.The shop assistant asked me ________.A.which one will you choose B.which one would you chooseC.which one I would choose D.which one I will choose21.Could you tell me ________?A.how many students are there in your class. B.when will you leave for Beijing C.who has taken my red pen. D.how long that film started.22.I don't know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I'll tell you.A.if; Whether B.whether; WhetherC.if; That D.if; If23.—I wonder .—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends24.—Boy, your head teacher has set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me? —OK, I’ll teach you.It’s so easy.A.how I join itB.why he sets it upC.what it is used forD.when it was set up25.—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave26.—Do you know the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have27.—Tim, could you tell me to the U.S.?—Oh, yes. I went there last year.A.when did you goB.when will you goC.when you wentD.when you will go28.—The Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship has just come back from space. Do you know ________? —The journey lasted for six months. It shows China is making great progress in space exploration. A.where it landed on the earth B.how long it travelled in spaceC.when scientists sent it to space D.how many astronauts were in it29.—Do you know _____?—Sorry, I have no idea. I am looking for her, too.A.what is Linda B.what Linda is C.where is Linda D.where Linda is30.—Excuse me, could you wake me up if my friend _____ here?—Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend _____ .A.comes; will come B.comes; comesC.will come; comes D.will come; will come【参考答案】1. D 【解析】句意:老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题19 定语从句 (解析版)
定语从句是中考必考考点之一,主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序,有时也会考查定语从句的引导词。
考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到定语从句。
因此学生要熟练掌握定语从句的用法。
关系代词引导的定语从句最为常见和常考。
中考考查重点:关系代词的用法;在复合句中修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的名词或代词后面。
定语从句所修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。
引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose。
【图示】考向一: 定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
考向二: 定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。
考向三: 关系代词的基本用法作主语作宾语作定语指人who/that who/whom/that/省略whose指物which/that which/that/省略The building which/that is being built will be used as a hospital. 在建中的这幢建筑将用作医院。
I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the world. 我拜访了一位世界知名的科学家。
【典例】I don’t know the teacher ______________ is talking with Miss Wang.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. who【答案】D【解析】所填写词引导定语从句,修饰先行词teacher,并在从句中作主语,故用关系代词who。
(完整版)宾语从句练习(答案有解析)
中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3.— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4.— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5.—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6.—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7.— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10.Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11.— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me _______?A.where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC.where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13.I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14.——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16.Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18.I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19.--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A.what your friend likes B.what your friend is like C.what does your friend look likeD.what does your friend like20.–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21.I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23.The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子,句意不变)The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25.People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子,句意不变)Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.(同义句)Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27.She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28.My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29.Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30.The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。
中考真题系列—宾语从句(含答案解析)
中考真题系列—宾语从句(含答案解析)第一组试题1. 【2019 ·福建省中考】We don’t know ___________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place2. 【2019 ·广西省百色市】—I want to know ___________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.where B. when C. who D. whether 3. 【2019 ·黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Excuse me, could youtell me ___________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station4. 【2019 ·湖南省湘西州】—Hi,Shirley.Could you tell me ___________?—At 11:30 tomorrow morning.A. when you will arrive B. when will you arrive C. where you will arrive5. 【2019 ·湖南省岳阳市】I’ll never forget the story ___________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me up C. what cheers me up6. 【2019 ·江苏省南京市】—I wonder ___________.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends7. 【2019 ·四川省凉山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it? —OK. I bought it in a store online. A. where youbought B. where do you buy C. when you buy D. when did you buy8. 【2019 ·四川省自贡市】—Excuse me. Could you tell me ___________ about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer. A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information9. 【2019 ·天津市中考】—Could you tell me___________for the fruit?—By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay10. 【2019 ·贵州省安顺市】—Could you please tell me___________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was 11. 【2019 ·北京市中考】—Did you notice ___________ in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does12. 【2019 ·山东省滨州市】—Could you tell me___________?—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens13. 【2019 ·四川省成都市】—Could you please tell me___________?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about14. 【2019 ·江苏省淮安市】Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday15. 【2019 ·湖北省黄冈市】—I don’t know ___________ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go16. 【2019 ·甘肃省兰州市】—Tom, do you know___________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold17. 【2019 ·四川省乐山市】—I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ___________?—Sure. I usually go to work at7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work18. 【2019 ·江苏省连云港市】—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ___________?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall19. 【2019 ·山东省临沂市】Are babies carefree(无忧无虑)? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about ___________.A. how other saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them20. 【2019 ·四川省眉山市】—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked ___________.A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekend C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight答案1. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
(英语)初中英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
C.when we’ll have the graduation ceremony
D.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?——我不确定,但据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____?可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,而B选项是疑问语序,所以排除掉。再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间,所以应用when“什么时间”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多长”,均不符合题意;故答案选C。
10.---Could you describe_____?
---Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.
A.why did the accident happenB.when did the accident happen
— Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.
Aic Games take place
B.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start
C.how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
【答案】B
【英语】中考英语宾语从句试题经典含解析
【英语】中考英语宾语从句试题经典含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.(四川遂宁)—Could you tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock , in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he has left C.why he is leaving D.when he will leave 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我他什么时候离开吗?——在九点,十分钟过后。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,A项是疑问句语序,可排除A。
B. when he has left他什么时候离开的;C. why he is leaving 他为什么要离开;D. when he will leave他将在何时离开。
本题回答的是离开的时间,问句需用when提问。
B是现在完成时态,强调已经发生或完成的动作;C是一般将来时态,描述将要发生的动作。
根据回答:十分钟过后将要离开,可知用一般将来时态。
故选D。
2.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗?——在二楼有一个银行。
你可以在那里做到。
where the bank is 银行在哪里; how I can get to the bank我如何到达那个银行;if there's a bank near here 这附近有银行吗?where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兑换钱币。
初中英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
初中英语宾语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
(完整版)初中英语宾语从句练习试题[含答案解析]
初中宾语从句1. I don’t know __ he will come tomorrow。
__ he comes, I'll tell you.A。
if; WhetherB. whether; Whether C。
if; ThatD. if; If2。
I don’t know _________ the day after tomorrow。
A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. w hether he’ll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A。
what B. how C. whether D。
where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mend C。
how he mended D。
what he mended5. I want to know _________。
A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is l ooking after6. Do you know where _________ now? A。
he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live7. Do you know what time _?A.the train leave B。
does the train leave Cwill the train leave D.the train leaves8。
I don’t know _________。
宾语从句的引导词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专项复习
宾语从句的引导词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专项复习一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1.Mr. Zhang doesn’t doubt _____________ Mike has told his parents the truth.A. whetherB. whoC. whenD. that2.You have spent too much time playing computer games. That’s ________ your eyes hurt.A. whyB. howC. whatD. when3.I’m not sure ____________ the highway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why4. I know _____________ I promised to take you to dinner, but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why5. He asked me _____________.A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time6.—Jack, could you tell me ________?—Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps 7.—Could you please tell me ____________?—Yes, sure.A. if there is a bookshop near hereB. where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arriveD. you like to eat what8.—I’m sorry I’m late.—Could you tell me ________?A. why you are late againB. why are you late againC. what were you doingD. who did you talk with9.—I’m not sure ____________ there are living things on other planets or not.—Even scientists aren’t sure about it.A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. that10.—Do you think _____________ at home on computer in the future?—Yes, I think they needn’t go to school.A. kids will studyB. did kids studyC. kids studiedD. will kids study11.—Hi, Amy, you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ____________?—Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home.A. where it isB. how I can get thereC. if there is a restaurant on it 12.—I want to know if he _____________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as _____________.A. will come; will returnB. will come; returnsC. comes; will return13. His words remind me ________ we did together during the past holiday.A. thatB. of thatC. of whatD. what14.—Excuse me, I wonder ____________.—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong15.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me _____________?—Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB. when can I get to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore 16.—What did Max just say to you?—He asked me _______________.A. if I would like to go skatingB. when did I buy this CDC. where I will spend the weekendD. that I had a good time17. I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what18.—Jim finds ______ easy to remember all the English words in these ways.—______ smart child he is!A. it; HowB. that; HowC. it; What aD. that; What a19.I don’t know ___________ he still lives here after so many years.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. when 20.—Do you think ____________ he has taken the bag?—_____________ I’m mistaken.A. that; UntilB. whether; IfC. that; UnlessD. whether; Unless21. I wonder ___________ people could grow plants on Mars.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. whose 22.I don’t know _____________ he has time to help us. Let’s ask him.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what 23.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I’m sure _____________ our team will win!A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why24.—I don’t know ___________ or not.—Neither do I. You may ask his teacher.A. whether he is at schoolB. if is he at schoolC. that he is at schoolD. whether is he at school 25. Mary said _____________ there was a car outside.A. whatB. whetherC. that 26.—Excuse me. Do you know _____________ I can buy some medicine?—Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.A. whenB. whereC. what 27.—Could you please tell me _____________ get to Chaohu East Station?—You can ride a bike.A. when we canB. how we canC. when can weD. how can we 28.—Excuse me, could you tell me _____________?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how to arrive the e-shopB. how can I go to the e-shopC. where I can have my MP4 repairedD. which was the way to the e-shop 29.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know _____________?—To prepare for the coming exam, I think.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working 30.—Lucy, I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Do you know _____________? —Sure! Take the No.8 bus, and you’ll find it.A. how far it isB. where is itC. how I can get thereD. which bus should I take【参考答案】1. D 【解析】句意:张先生相信迈克告诉了他的父母真相。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项练习含解析
about ten minutes ’ 可dr知ive,问的是距离,故选 B。
7.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. ---Great! But don't forget to tell them______. A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon C. what kind of race is often held D. How do people celebrate it
给它足够的机会变得强大。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,
CD 两项都是疑问语
序,可排除。主句的 could 表示请求,从句用一般现在时,可排除 A;根据句意语境,可
知选 B。
2.—I wonder ______. —She always cares much about others.
A. how does Jane get on so well with her classmates
问的是 "事情发生的频率 " 。 C. how soon 意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来
某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为 in+一段时间。 D. how much 意思是:多少钱;对价
格提问, how much+ 不可数名词,意思是:多少。根据答语 In about 2 days, I suppose 我想
(英语)中考英语宾语从句专项练习含解析
一、初中英语宾语从句
1.— Could you tell me ? 一"Rome was not built in a day." You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专题19 宾语从句单选题1.(2019江苏连云港)——Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?——Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you'll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
2.(2019江苏宿迁)–What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?- He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school【答案】B【解析】句意:——王先生刚才问你什么?——他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,根CD两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
yesterday afternoon昨天下午,用于一般过去时;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
3.(2019山东滨州)–Could you tell me_______________?-Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——当然。
沿着这条街走,你可以在第二个十字路口找到它!考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
where问地点,when问时间;根据回答Go down the street,可知问的是地点,故选B。
4.(2019山东青岛)— Could you tell me____________ tomorrow?— It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我明天的天气怎么样吗?——天气将会晴朗。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序,排除A,C;根据答语可知,问句是询问天气状况,使用“What’s the weather like?”句型,本题考查的是一般将来时态,故答案为B。
5.(2019四川南充)-Excuse me, could you please tell me __________?-At nine o'clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰一下,请你告诉我你几点上美术课?——在九点。
这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据下文At nine o'clock.可知上文是提问时间,用what time引导,排除A。
根据题意,故选C。
6.(2019温州)- Could you tell me ____________________?- You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我这门课最棒的部分是什么吗?——你会和一个英国家庭呆在一起,并参与他们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。
根据Could you tell me _____? 可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三个要素:引导词、陈述句语序、时态。
四个选项均为陈述语序,when什么时候,对时间提问;what什么,对事物内容提问;how long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;where哪里,是对地点提问。
根据答语You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.可知这是对事物内容的回答,所以宾语从句的引导词应用what,故答案选B。
7.(2019重庆B卷)—Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?—Sure. Bus No.4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo【答案】B【解析】句意:——劳驾,你能告诉我怎么去动物园吗?——当然可以,4路公共汽车正好带你到那儿。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序,排除A,C;根据答语可知,问句是询问如何去动物园,故答案为B。
8.(2019江苏淮安)–Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday【答案】A【解析】句意:打扰一下,请你告诉我他出生在什么时候好吗?根据题意可知是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BC;选项D时间状语是yesterday用一般过去时态,排除D。
根据题意,故选A。
9.(2019湖北黄冈)—I don’t know___ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go【答案】C【解析】句意:——我不知道暑假该做什么。
你有什么建议吗?——参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?本题考查宾语从句,语序应该用陈述句的语序,排除A/B;选项D是指时间,选项C是指做什么;根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)? 参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样?可知,这是做的事情,因此用what来引导。
故选C。
10.(2019武汉)Rose is wondering _______ .A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing【答案】D【解析】句意“罗斯想知道谁洗的衣服”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,即“主谓宾”结构。
A 项中,主语为Matt,属于疑问句结构;B项中,主语为Jason,为疑问句结构;C项中,主语为Aaron,属于疑问句结构;D项中,who作主语,did作谓语,the washing为宾语,是陈述句语序,故选D。
11.(2019江苏泰州)- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________._ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal【答案】B【解析】句意:——下星期五是我母亲的生日。
我在想怎么给她一个惊喜。
——好孩子!请代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。
本题考查宾语从句。
注意时态和语序。
根据Next Friday is my mother's birthday. 和I'm thinking about______. 可知,本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现在时,选项A/C是一般过去时,因此时态不对,排除;选项D的语序不对,应该用陈述句的语序。
选项B的意思是:我怎么样才能给她一个惊喜。
这个惊喜是将要给的。
故选B。
12.(2019湖北孝感)Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy【答案】B【解析】句意:钟伟告诉他的朋友们,回到家乡他是多么快乐。