高一英语上册知识网络复习8

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高一英语上学期期末总复习人教版必修一知识要点

期末总复习知识要点：必修一语言知识点总复习：Unit11.not... until… 直到……才……原句: I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.直到不得不关窗时, 我才下楼。

(B1 P2)例句: Peter didn’t go home until the boss allowed him to leave. 没有老板允许Peter 一直没有回家。

说明 :1.倒装式: not until放在句首, 主句要半倒装; 2. 强调式：It is not until... that... 上述例句可改为：Not until the boss allowed him to leave did Peter go home.It was not until the boss allowed him to leave that Peter went home. 仿写: 根据汉语意思完成英文句子⑴昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。

I ______________________ until I had finished my homework last night.⑵直到你帮我指出来, 我才意识到我的错误。

________________________________________________I realize my mistakes.2. There was a time when... 曾经有段时间……例句: There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games. 曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。

仿写：⑴曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。

________________________ I ________________________.3.happen to do ...when ... 当……的时候……碰巧……例句: I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang. 电话铃响时我正好在做饭。

高一英语知识点：高一英语上册重点知识点复习

高一英语知识点：高一英语上册重点知识点复习第一节高频知识一、形容词特殊用法1. He came to school very upset. (1-1朋友)2. Yourdreamwill come true. (2-5音乐) Something would come true. (2-5音乐) The dream had finally come true. (1-3游记)3. He fitshisnew software free in very computer. (1-5英雄)4. Let your imagination run wild(2-3电脑)5. Then things went wrong. (2-5音乐)6. I grew crazy. (1-1朋友)7. Stay awake(1-1朋友) (1-3游记)8. Languages do not always stay the same. (1-2英语)9. Our legs felt heavy. (1-3游记)10. The fruit goes bad easily. (1-4地震)11. It feels as hard as astone. (2-1古迹)12. It felt strange. (2-5音乐)13. It sounds very simple. (2-3电脑)14. Fall ill(2-3电脑)二、情感形容词的用法1. Anne was very upset that her family had to move. (1-1朋友) Everyone was very upset. (2-2奥运)2. We were tired but also very excited. (1-3游记) An excited elephant(2-4生物) He was an excited supporter of Coco Li(2-5音乐)3. She gave me a determined look. (1-3游记)4. She was amazed when they heard of the rules. (2-2奥运) Daisy was amazed. (2-4生物)5. She will be relaxed. (2-2奥运)6. It was painful for me and I felt frightened. (2-3电脑) I saw many frightened cows rush up Market Street. (1-4地震)7. The waterfall is even more exciting to see. (1-3游记) She was able to replace her usual afternoons work by watching some exciting sports. (2-2奥运)It was so exciting when my letter became neat and tidy. (2-3电脑) A most exciting experience(2-5音乐)8. The word is confusing to me(1-2英语)9. Your tour sounds interesting. (1-3游记)10. It was a frightening night. (1-4地震)11. Allhismusic was written for God and some of it is very moving.(2-5音乐)三.a number of; the number of1. English has a large number of speakers(1-2英语)2. Such a great number ofpeople died. (1-4地震)3. Inside the earth there are a number of plates. (1-4地震)4. A number of people think God moved the statues. (2-1古迹)5. The number of English speakers is increasing rapidly. (1-2英语)6. China has the fastest growing number of English speakers. (1-2英语)7. The large number of English speakers(1-2英语)8. The number of people who were killed reached more than 400. (1-4地震)四.Used to; be used to1. I used to write about the Games 2000 years ago.(2-2奥运)2. Farmers used to hunt the elephants. (2-4生物)3. Money used to go to big companies. (2-4生物)4. I love being used to connect people(2-3电脑)5. A keyboard is used to keep data into a computer. (2-3电脑)6. The antelope fur is being used to make sweaters. (2-4生物)7. Seven thousand tons of amber were used to make the room. (2-1古迹)五. get的用法1. Wang Wei got them interested in cycling. (1-3游记)2. The dog got loose. (1-1朋友)3. Have you got everything ready? (1-3游记)4. He made speeches to get others to help him. (2-1古迹)5. He hurried to get dressed.(2-4生物)6. How do people get to form a band? (2-5音乐)六.建议与非建议1. She insisted that we find the source of theriver. (1-3游记)2. We advised the parents that the child should not be taught too much. (1-5英雄)3. He advised poor people on their problems. (1-5英雄)4. Give some advice. (1-1朋友) Give us some advice(2-5音乐)5. He insists that it belongs to his family. (2-1古迹)6. Id like to help as the WWF suggests. (2-4生物)7. Some people even suggest we should do more. (2-4生物)8. Read the plan and suggest ways to make it better. (2-1古迹)9. She tried to persuade him not to fight the government. (1-5英雄) She persuaded me to buy one(1-3游记). He persuaded the government to buy somelandin the center of thecity. (2-1古迹)。

高一英语上学期期末总复习人教版必修一知识要点.docx

期末总复习知识要点:必修一语言知识点总复习:Unitl1.n ot... until*** 直到.. 才 ...原句：I didn" t go downstadrs until the window had to be shut・直到不得不关窗时，我才下楼。

(Bl P2)例句：Peter didn't go home until the boss allowed him to leave.没有老板允许Peter一直没有回家。

说明：1•倒装式：not unt订放在句首，主句要半倒装；2.强调式：It is not until... that.・・上述例句可改为：Not unt订the boss allowed him to leave did Peter go home・It was not unt订the boss allowed him to leave that Peter went home・仿写：根据汉语意思完成英文句子(1)昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。

I ______________________ until I had finished my homework last night.⑵直到你帮我指出来，我才意识到我的错误。

_______________________________________________ T real i ze my mi stakes. 2.There was a time when..・曾经有段时间...例句：There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games.经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏o 仿写：(1)曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。

________________________ I ______________________ ・3・happen to do・・・when・・・当........ 的时候. 碰巧例句：I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang.电话铃响时我正好在做饭。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳

高一英语必修一知识点归纳【导语】高一的英语知识点是高中学习的基础，这一阶段如果基础不结实，可能会导致各位同学在后面的学习中比较困难，难以进步，作者为各位同学整理了《高一英语必修一知识点归纳》，期望对你的学习有所帮助！1.高一英语必修一知识点归纳篇一at hand 在邻近，行将到来hand down 流传下来，传给hand in 交上，递交hand in hand 手拉着手，联合hand on 传下来，顺次传递hand out 分发，散发hand over 交出，移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hand about 闲荡，徘徊hand on 连续下去，等一下hand up 挂断happen to 碰巧，偶然hardly any 几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly …when 刚一……就in haste 急忙的，草率的have on 穿着，戴着head for 驶向，走向lose one‘s head 不知所措at heart 实质上2.高一英语必修一知识点归纳篇二1. It is always calm before a storm.2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表相伴4. It seemed that the world was at an end.5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动情势表示被动含义6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用表示部分否定7. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。

Understandingideas知识点高一英语必修第一册

时等
动名词：表示动作的完成或进行
冠词：用于名词前，表示泛指或特指
感叹词：表示惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等感情
主语+谓语+宾语：基本句型结构
动词不定式：表示动作的未完成或未开始
形容词和副词：修饰名词或代词，表示特征或
状态
数词：表示数量或顺序
介词：表示时间、地点、方式等关系
词组和固定搭配
词组：由两个或两个以上的单词组成的表达特定意义的词组
说明文：介绍或解释一个事物或现象，通常有定义、特征、原因、结果等要素。
应用文：用于实际生活中的各种场合，如书信、通知、广告等，通常有特定的格式和语言风格。
阅读技巧
skimming：快速浏览全文，了解文
章大意
scanning：仔细阅读，寻找特定信
息
main idea：理解文章的
主要观点
常见题型解析
主旨大意题：理解文章的主要内容和中心思想
细节理解题：根据文章内容，理解具体的细节信息
推理判断题：根据文章内容，进行逻辑推理和判断
词义理解题：理解文章中的关键词和短语的意思
情感态度题：理解作者的情感态度和观点
写作目的题：理解作者的写作目的和意图
听力理解
听力材料类型和特点
材料类型：对话、独白、新闻报道、讲座等特点：语言地道、内容丰富、难度适中材料来源：英美影视剧、广播、网络等听力技巧：注意关键词、把握整体意思、排除干扰项
参加英语角或语言交换活动，与母语为英语的人交流
观看英语电影、电视剧或听英语歌曲，模仿发音和语调
记录自己的口语练习，分析发音、语法和流利度，找出需要改进的地方
语音和语调纠正

高一英语上册重要知识点

高一英语上册重要知识点中学学习容量大，不但要驾驭目前的学问，还要把中学的学问与初中的学问溶为一体才能学好。

在读书、听课、研习、总结这四个环节都比初中的学习有更高的要求。

下面我为大家带来高一英语上册重要学问点，盼望大家喜爱!高一英语上册重要学问点1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语(1) win v. 赢……，获胜，接竞赛或奖项win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition.(2) beat + 对手，表战胜(尤指体育竞赛) I can easily beat him at golf.(3) defeat 表战胜，接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.2. in the end, finally, at last三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽搁)最终，最终”之意。

不同的是：finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而at last 与in the end 的位置那么较为敏捷;三者中at last 语气最为剧烈，且可单独作为感慨句运用。

After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最终一个内容，相当于lastly。

高一英语知识点总结(上册)

高一英语知识点总结(上册)In this article。

we will discuss XXX used。

Let's take a look at them one by one.1."Fond of" is used to express one's liking or interest in something。

It can be followed by a noun。

pronoun。

or a verb in the -ing form。

For example。

"He's fond of swimming" or "Are you XXX?" or "He is fond of his research work."2."Hunt for" is another phrase that means "to look for." For instance。

"I have found the book I was hunting for" or "I am hunting for a job."3."In order to" and "so as to" are both used to XXX。

"In order to" can be placed at the beginning of a sentence。

while "so as to" cannot。

For example。

"He went to Beijing in order to XXX" or "In order to be noticed。

高一英语知识点总结(上册)

高一英语知识点重点词组:1.fon.o.“喜爱, 爱好.接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

例如:He’.fon.o.swimming.他喜欢游泳。

Ar.yo.fon.o.fres.vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?H.i.fon.o.hi.researc.work.他喜爱他的研究工作。

2.hun.fo..loo.for寻找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job 找工作3.i.orde.to.s.a.t.这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语.i.orde.to可放于句首.s.a.to则不能.其否定形式为i.orde.no.t..s.a.no.to.如:He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4.car.about1) 喜欢, 对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

2）关心 = care forSh.think.onl.o.herself.Sh.doesn’.car.abou.othe.people.她只考虑自己。

她不关心别人。

3）在乎, 在意（接从句或不接任何成分）These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5.suc.a.意为“诸如……”, “像……”, 是用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。

人教高一英语上册必考知识点期末复习

人教版高一英语必考知识点大汇总（上）目录Unit1 Friendship 知识点汇总 (5)【重点词汇、短语】 (5)【重点句型】 (7)【语法总结】 (9)Unit2 English around the world 知识点汇总 (13)【重点词汇、短语】 (13)【重点句型】 (15)【语法总结】 (17)Unit3 Travel journal 知识点汇总 (18)【重点词汇、短语】 (18)【重点句型】 (20)【语法总结】 (21)Unit4 Earthquakes 知识点汇总 (22)【重点词汇、短语】 (22)【重点句型】 (26)【语法总结】 (28)Unit5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero 知识点汇总 (31)【重点词汇、短语】 (31)【重点句型】 (33)【语法总结】 (36)Unit1 Friendship 知识点汇总【重点词汇、短语】1. add up 合计2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of 一系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face 面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加【重点句型】1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

高一英语上册知识网络复习48 (3).doc

高一北师大版学案系列48[ 心灵鸡汤] The color of friendship (1)友谊，颜色，它们有什么关系呢？原来有这样一个传说——[ 影音留声] Tomb Raider[ 阅读练习] Reading Comprehension1、[单选]本文词数:357参考时间:2′33″Hello, I’m Bill Gates. We’re finally getting close to what I call a digital work-style. At Microsoft, e-mail is a medium of communication. I get about 100 e-mails a day. We use filtering to make e-mails come straight to me from anyone I’ve ever corresponded with, anyone from Microsoft and all the other partner companies, and anyone I know. I use tools like "in-box rules"and search folders to mark and group messages based on their contents and importance. So when I walk up to my desk, I can focus on the e-mails I’ve flagged and check the folders that are monitoring particular projects and particular blogs.Being flooded with information doesn’t mean we have the right information. I deal with this by using SharePoint, a tool that creates websites for collaboration on projects.Right now, I’m getting ready for Think Week. In May, I’ll go off for a week and read 100 or more papers from employees. It used to be an all-paper process in which I was the only one doing reading and commenting. Today the whole process is digital and open to the entire company. I’m now far more efficient in picking the right papers to read. I can add electronic comments everyone can see in real time.Another digital tool that has had a big effect on my work is desktop search. It has changed the way I get information on my PC and on the Internet. I simply type search terms into PC, and all the e-mails and documents that contain that information are at my fingertips.Paper is no longer a big part of my day. I get 90% of my news online. When I want to write things down, I use a note-taking piece of software called OneNote, so all my notes are in digital form.The only low-tech equipment in my office is a whiteboard. It’s great for brain-storming. The whiteboards in some Microsoft offices have the ability to capture an image and send it to the computer, almost like a huge Tablet PC. I don’t have that right now, but I’ll probably get a digital whiteboard next year.Notes:1. flag v.标记2. collaboration n.合作3. employee n.雇员Read the passage and choose the proper answer to each question.词数:139处理时间:2′19″1. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Digital WorkstyleB. How I workC. Tools at MicrosoftD. Information Age2. Which tool is NOT mentioned in thepassage?A. Search folders. B. Sharepoint.C. Desktop search.D. Photoshop.3. What does Bill Gates do in Think Week?A. Read papers from employers.B. Check the folders.C. Read papers from employees.D. Creat websites.4. What does the underlined word "that"in the last paragraph refer to?A. Whiteboard.B. Tablet PC.C. Digital whiteboard.D. OneNote.5. Which statement is TRUE?A. E-mail is the only medium of communication in Microsoft.B. Search folders can mark and group messages.C. Papers from Microsoft workers can be seen only by Bill Gates in Think Week.D. All equipment in Bill Gates’s office is digital.[ 轻松一刻] Cartoons。

高一英语上册总复习资料

高一上册教材总复习第一章重点词汇第一节动词Ignore(1-1朋友) Upset(1-1朋友)Trust(1-1朋友)suffer(1-1朋友) communicate(1-1朋友) Include(1-2英语) Recognize(1-2英语) request (1-2英语) persuade(1-3游记) determine(1-3游记) Destroyed(1-4地震) shake(1-4地震) organize(1-4地震) burst(1-4地震)Attract(1-5英雄) accept(1-5英雄) advise(1-5英雄) shine(shone) (2-1古迹) Compete(2-1古迹) survive(2-1古迹) remain(2-1古迹)remove(2-1古迹)consider(2-1古迹) admit(2-2奥运)create(2-3电脑) arise(arose, arisen) (2-3电脑)wander(2-3电脑) Attack(2-4生物)apply (2-4生物) bite(bit, bitten) (2-4生物) protect(2-4生物)contain (2-4生物) perform(2-5音乐)1. A cultural relic is something that survived for a long time.(2-1古迹)The buildingssurvived the earthquake. (1-4地震)2.The candles lit the room. (2-1古迹)3.What upsets you most about the project? (2-2奥运) Children will not be allowed to make anoise and upset the competitors. (2-2奥运) I do not want to upset my friends. (2-4生物)4.What amazes you most about the modern Olympics? (2-2奥运)5.The chair began to rise. (2-4生物) We hope the number of panda will soon rise. (2-4生物)Their number has grown rapidly. (2-4生物)6.Don’t endanger wild animals any more. (2-4生物)7.Rubbing protects me from mosquitoes. (2-4生物)8.The insect contains a powerful drug. (2-4生物)9.The drug affects mosquitoes. (2-4生物) What he did affects the wildlife in his area. (2-4生物)10.No one could recogniz e me.(2-3电脑)Even when he wore sunglasses people recognizehim. (2-5音乐)11.Pretend that you are a judge. (2-1古迹) Close your eyes and pretend you are Coco Li.(2-5音乐) They pretended to sing the song. (2-5音乐)12.No one will be pardoned. (2-2奥运)13.Make a poster to advertise a sporting event. (2-2奥运)14.They will be given time to tour Beijing. (2-2奥运)15.The olive wreath has been replaced. (2-2奥运)16.We can work together to create an even better system. (2-3电脑)17. A new situation arises. (2-3电脑)18.My mind wanders. (2-3电脑)19.I’d like to explore ideas about this sport. (2-3电脑)20.They set the number of animals to be hunted. (2-4生物)21. A bear is about to approach a boy. (1-2英语)22.An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (1-4地震)23.The village can’t afford to build a school. (1-3游记)24.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights. (1-5英雄)第二节动词或名词block(1-2英语) Share(1-1朋友) concern (1-1朋友) shock(1-4地震) rescue(1-4地震) trap(1-4地震) honor(1-4地震) rise(1-4地震) design(2-1古迹)interview(2-1古迹) heat(2-1古迹) doubt(2-1古迹) promise(2-2奥运) Roll(2-5音乐) form(2-5音乐) Reward(2-1古迹) (1-5英雄) injure (1-4地震)1.Write a short reply to the letter. (2-1古迹)2.The earthquake hit Alaska. (1-4地震) a big hit(2-5音乐)3.The number was small before concern. (2-4生物)4.The search for the relic continued. (2-1古迹)5.It’s a great honor. (2-2奥运) I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3电脑) They competeagainst each other for the honor of winning. (2-2奥运) The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors. (1-4地震) I am honor ed that you would ask me for advice. (2-5音乐)6.I have a good shot for a goal. (2-3电脑)7.Do this several times until everyone has had a go. (1-5英雄)8.Go straight for two blocks. (1-2英语)9.The job was a reward for what I had done for the boss.(1-5英雄)第三节名词editor(1-1朋友) series(1-1朋友) advice(1-1朋友)situation (1-1朋友) disaster(1-4地震) shelter(1-4地震) position(1-5英雄)degree(1-5英雄) Criminal(1-5英雄)Culture(1-2英语) Dialect(1-2英语) Identity(1-2英语)Transport(1-3游记) journal(1-3游记) congratulations(1-4地震)(2-5音乐)principle(1-5英雄)Quality(1-5英雄) stage(1-5英雄) cruelty(1-5英雄) Gift(2-1古迹) visitor(2-1古迹) Object(2-1古迹) Treasure(2-1古迹) style(2-1古迹)reception(2-1古迹)opinion(2-1古迹)athlete(2-2奥运)revolution(2-3电脑) intelligence(2-3电脑)Notebook(2-3电脑)calculator(2-3电脑) Advantage (2-3电脑) disadvantage(2-3电脑) Competitor(2-2奥运) competition (2-2奥运) prize (2-2奥运) beliefs(2-2奥运)Message(2-2奥运)体育项目名称(badminton, shot-put, weight-lifting等)(2-2奥运) Network(2-3电脑) birth(2-3电脑) enemy(2-4生物)loss (2-4生物)species (2-4生物)effect (2-4生物)ability(2-5音乐)orchestra(2-5音乐)musician(2-5音乐)passers-by(2-5音乐) instrument(2-5音乐) Reputation(2-5音乐)1.What an experience! (2-4生物)2.They left home for safety.(1-4地震)3. A passbook is a book that shows your identity.(1-5英雄)He wrote a new dictionary,giving American English its own identity. (1-2英语)第四节形容词familiar(1-3游记)stubborn(1-3游记)fresh(1-4地震) essential(1-4地震) proper(1-3游记) equal(1-5英雄) peaceful(1-5英雄)描述人的形容词(selfish, gentle, athletic, adventurous, brave, boring, caring, cheerful, dangerous, easygoing, enthusiastic, funny, friendly, generous(1-5英雄), humorous, happy, honest, interesting, jealous (1-5英雄), unkind, loyal, lazy, mean, naughty, optimistic, open, patient, quiet, rude, sociable, smart, stupid, ugly, upset, versatile, wise, weird, thoughtful, responsible)(1-1朋友)popular (2-1古迹)Grateful(2-1古迹)Ancient(2-1古迹) modern (2-1古迹)Foolish(2-2奥运)enjoyable(2-2奥运) honest(2-2奥运)magical(2-2奥运) physical(2-2奥运)golden(2-2奥运)Simple-minded(2-3电脑)Common (2-3电脑)simple(2-3电脑) universal(2-3电脑)artificial(2-3电脑) Attractive (2-5音乐) unknown(2-5音乐) Excellent(2-4生物)fierce(2-4生物)unkind(2-4生物)lazy(2-4生物)powerful (2-4生物) modern(2-2奥运)(2-5音乐)Attractive(2-5音乐) extra(2-5音乐)1. A fragile head(2-3电脑)2.It is time-consuming. (2-1古迹)3.Well designed buildings(2-1古迹)4.It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. (2-1古迹) A rare new species of dinosaur (2-4生物)5.What a lovely autumn day！(1-2英语)第五节副词exactly(1-1朋友) entirely(1-1朋友) Actually(1-2英语) properly(1-3游记) sincerely(1-5英雄) besides(2-2奥运)truly(2-3电脑)totally(2-3电脑)unluckily(2-3电脑)personally(2-3电脑) Afterwards(2-5音乐)1.They had truly become stars. (2-5音乐) I have truly been built to serve people. (2-3电脑)2.If you don’t catch the ball, you are out.(2-2奥运)3.The competition centres will be placed close to each other. (2-2奥运)When the bike getstoo close to something it rings the bell. (2-3电脑)I landed close to the finishing line. (2-3电脑)People who are not close enough to each other(2-3电脑)Then English became closer to the language you are learning now. (1-2英语)4.Personally, I think the other team cheated. (2-3电脑)5.From the dictionary you will know how to use the word properly. (2-4生物)6.It died out more recently.(2-4生物)第二章短语搭配第一节动词性I. Be动词短语1.I am crazy about everything to do with nature. (1-1朋友)2.Be familiar to me(1-3游记)3.Be proud of(1-4地震)4.Be grateful to (1-1朋友) He is very grateful to you for the help(2-5音乐)5.The city is known as the “Brave City of China” (1-4地震) They are known as Bikers forthe Blind.(1-4地震)6.His friends are dear to him. (2-1古迹)7.I am expert at high flying exercises. (2-3电脑)8.It was ready for the people to celebrate the 300th birthday of the city. (2-1古迹)9.Be careful with your money. (2-1古迹)10.They were very serious about their work. (2-5音乐)11.Be honest with yourself. (2-5音乐)12.He was very confident about his singing. (2-5音乐)13.He is active in school activities. (1-5英雄)14.Cambodia is in many ways similar to Laos. (1-3游记)15.Tell him that you are concerned about him. (1-1朋友) I believe you are concerned aboutanimals disappearing.(2-4生物)I am really concerned about the wildlife in the rain forest. (2-4生物)16.We were tired from the long bike trip. (1-3游记)17.His mother was worried about his health. (1-5英雄)18.English was based on German(1-2英语) Their music is based loosely on their school life.(2-5音乐)19.Are you willing to do public services without pay? (1-5英雄)He was willing to continue tofight. (1-5英雄)20.Be sure to give an example(2-1古迹)21.Be ready to(1-1朋友)22.When the parachute was about to open there was a shout from the people. (2-3电脑)23.Some objects in the home are the most likely to hurt us. (1-4地震)24.The Games are about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. (2-2奥运)Iwas better educated. (1-5英雄)25.The house is well repaired.(1-4地震)26.Be hidden(2-1古迹)27.It is worth spending the money. (2-1古迹) All the exercise and training was worth it. (2-2奥运) A tour of the place is well worth your time.(1-3游记)28.The programme was over. (2-5音乐)II. 动词+名词1.Walk the dog(1-1朋友)2.Avoid his company(1-1朋友)3.Raise money.(1-4地震)4.take a bicycle trip(1-3游记)5.Change his mind(1-3游记) Change his mind(2-2奥运)6.Take some measures(2-1古迹)7.Take photos(2-1古迹)8.Tell the difference(2-1古迹)9.Sign the book(2-1古迹)10.Spoil the chances. (2-1古迹)11.Host the Olympic Games(2-2奥运)12.Reach the standard(2-2奥运)13.Do the dishes(2-3电脑)14.Mop the floors(2-3电脑)15.Develop a program(2-3电脑)16.Make progress(2-4生物)17.Solve a math problem(2-3电脑)18.Build a good relationship(2-4生物)19.Make your choice(2-3电脑)20.Make a better environment(2-4生物)21.Make an effort to change the situation. (1-1朋友)22.Make a decision(2-3电脑)y eggs(2-4生物)24.Take my picture(2-4生物)25.Leave a note(2-5音乐)26.Pay bills(2-5音乐)27.I do a lot of exercise. (2-1古迹)28.Produce a record(2-5音乐)29.Have the flu(2-5音乐)30.Form a band(2-5音乐)31.Copy others’ performance(2-5音乐)32.Earn some extra money(2-5音乐)33.The computer can operate the bike(2-3电脑)34.I follow instructions with cards with holes. (2-3电脑) More people follow what he does.(2-1古迹) If others follow him, so much the better. (2-1古迹)35.Give commands(1-2英语)36.Give some performances(1-3游记) Give a performance to a camera. (2-5音乐)37.Music lessons will let you develop your sense of rhythm.(2-5音乐)38.They hope to collect 1 million yuan to help the blind in Tibet.(1-4地震)39.Spread the secrets far and wide(1-1朋友)40.See you later(2-5音乐)41.Support the star fiercely(2-5音乐) Support the project(2-4生物)42.English plays a very important role.(1-2英语)Geography plays a part in makingdialects. (1-2英语) Women play a very important role. (2-2奥运)43.Ask direction(1-2英语) Give us directions(1-3游记) Give sb. the directions(2-5音乐)44.Try to have fun with English. (1-2英语) Have fun(2-5音乐)45.Push your way to the door(1-2英语)46.He doesn’t easily lose heart when he is in trouble. (1-5英雄)47.His friends offer him help when he needed it most.(2-1古迹) Offer the children freeeducation(2-3电脑) Offer help(2-4生物)III. 动词+名词+介词1.Make a list of(1-2英语)2.Shakespeare made use of a wider vocabulary. (1-2英语) To be a good learner, you mustmake full use of the library books. (2-3电脑)3.Someone will take care of you on the river.(1-3游记)We need to take care of thingsproperly before the earthquake comes. (1-4地震)4.Take tourists around the place(1-5英雄)5.We learned a lot about being a band. (2-5音乐)6.She has a strong love for cultural relics(2-1古迹)7.He searched the city for all of his friends. (2-1古迹)8.Add more details to the design(2-1古迹)9.People didn’t pay attention to cultural relics in the old days.(2-1古迹) He told all thepeople present to pay more attention to education.(2-5音乐)You should pay closer attention to the rain forest. (2-4生物) She paid attention to all the information she can collect.(2-4生物)The good news is that great attention is being paid to wildlife protection. (2-4生物)10.Offer presents to the God(2-1古迹)11.Join the computer to the Internet(2-3电脑)12.Take the place of(2-2奥运)13.Have a lot in common(2-3电脑)14.Share information with others(2-3电脑)15.All of us get equal turns in talking to the class. (2-2奥运)16.Play jokes on sb. (2-5音乐)17.Put an advertisement in the newspaper(2-5音乐)18.Celebrate their time as a real band(2-5音乐)19.Pop music has the same effect on your life. (2-5音乐)20.The Village will be turned into a residential area. (2-2奥运)21.The athletes will be provided with apartments in the Olympic village.(2-2奥运) Theinformation has been provided for visitors. (2-1古迹)22.The printer has been connected to the computer. (2-3电脑)23.The band was formed of these musicians. (2-5音乐)24.Be admitted to the Games(2-2奥运) He was admitted into the skating club in 2003. (2-2奥运)Athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. (2-2奥运)25.I am treated like a real person. (2-3电脑)26.Some animals are killed for food. (2-4生物)IV. 动词+介词/副/形+名词1.Fall in love(1-1朋友)2.Live in peace(1-1朋友)3.The large city lay in ruins. (1-4地震)4.The building had fallen in ruins(1-4地震)5.Fill in the form(2-3电脑)6.We had to change from our trousers into shorts. (1-3游记)7.Look into the report. (2-1古迹)8.It happened long before humans came into being. (2-4生物)9.Deal with information(2-3电脑)10.They came up with a name for their band. (2-5音乐)11.Stay with what is true in your heart(2-5音乐)municate with(1-1朋友) (1-2英语) Communicate with each other(2-3电脑)13.People found it hard to do with the ruins. (1-4地震)14.I am getting along well with a boy in my class. (1-1朋友) Do you get on well with yourclassmates(1-5英雄)15.At last he came to himself. (2-3电脑)16.Look up to the sky(2-1古迹)17.What she said doesn’t relate to the facts. (2-2奥运)The words are related to each other inmeaning. (2-2奥运)e to power(1-5英雄)19.They can be tied to the tables or stuck to them so they won’t easily move around. (1-4地震)Make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (2-5音乐) You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules．(2-5音乐)20.She decided to apply for some money. (2-4生物) She decided to apply for some money.As a result, a special butterfly became protected. (2-4生物) The companies applied to beallowed to hunt some of the elephants for a fee. (2-4生物)21.Be sentenced to prison for life. (1-5英雄)22.Be offered a ticket to the concert(1-1朋友)23.People can find hope for a brighter future even after a bad earthquake.(1-4地震) Let’shope for greater success(2-3电脑)24.Ask for help from sb(2-2奥运)25.Search for the room(2-1古迹)26.Feel sorry for(1-1朋友)27.The Milu deer is being well cared for in the center. (2-4生物)28.He asked for the way to the theatre. (2-5音乐)29.This made me feel good about myself. (1-5英雄)30.The Russian didn’t care about the Amber room. (2-1古迹) She doesn’t care about details.(1-3游记)He cares less about himself. (2-1古迹)31.If you are careful, you don’t need to worry about losing them. (2-1古迹)32.Put up out tents. (1-3游记) Put up shelters for the homeless(1-4地震)33.Pick up the apple (2-2奥运)34.Set up a company (1-5英雄)35.Blow up buildings(1-5英雄)36.Make up a story(1-4地震) Make up new moves(2-3电脑)37.Clean it up(2-4生物)38.I had to pack up my things very quickly. (1-1朋友)39.Hang up the phone(2-5音乐)40.Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people? (2-5音乐)Have you everdreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping?(2-5音乐)I used to dream of being famous. (2-5音乐) dream about(1-3游记) Realize our dream of making all races equal(1-5英雄)41.They thought little of the events. (1-4地震) Think highly of(2-1古迹) They thought veryhighly of our design. (2-5音乐)42.They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (2-2奥运) He will competewith other athletes from foreign countries.(2-2奥运)No one can compete with his software. (1-5英雄) Do you compete for money too? (2-2奥运)43.The Chinese fought against Japanese invaders during World War II. (1-5英雄) He foughtfor his countries to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. (1-5英雄)44.The cultural relics are well looked after. (2-1古迹) Animals have to look after themselves.(2-4生物) Looking after the forest helps with wildlife protection. (2-4生物)45.No one could escape from the prison. (1-5英雄) Escape from technology(2-3电脑)46.I began as a simple machine. (2-3电脑) The band began as a TV show. (2-5音乐)47.The room served as a small reception hall. (2-1古迹)48.She went to the stadium dressed as a man reporter. (2-2奥运)49.What does the robot look like? (2-3电脑)50.Their friendship has gone through tests of life and death. (1-1朋友)51.Stay overnight(2-1古迹)52.Watch over the child(2-3电脑)53.Go on a picnic(1-1朋友)54.Work on the dictionary(1-2英语) He began to work on an engine in 1918. (1-5英雄)V. 动词词组1.If you happen to have some cultural relics, will you give them to the government? (2-1古迹)2.They promise to play fairly(2-2奥运)3.Write a letter to encourage others to help save the cultural relics. (2-1古迹) Athletes areencouraged to do their best. (2-2奥运) He encouraged me to have music lessons(2-5音乐) They do not encourage violence(1-5英雄) He encouraged his children with good stories.(1-5英雄) The hanging boxes will encourage birds to visit the area. (2-4生物)4.I intend to hide it in the cave. (2-4生物)5.Even if I lost something, I wouldn’t expect to get it back(2-1古迹) He expects his son toget high scores for his college entrance exams. (1-2英语) Those who report the news were expected to speak excellent English. (1-2英语)6.Some rivers are considered to be wonders of the world. (2-1古迹)7.The building was designed to look like both a traditional and western hotel. (2-1古迹)8.Be allowed to(1-5英雄)9.Decide not to do(2-1古迹) tell sb not to do(2-1古迹)10.I don’t know which to believe and which not to believe(2-1古迹)11.You had better play in a band. (2-5音乐)12.She made as many men as she should share her pain. (2-2奥运)13.I would rather not tell you. (2-4生物)14.I feel like attacking the animal. (2-4生物) I know what it feels like to be an android. (2-3电脑)15.The athletes enjoy competing in winter. (2-2奥运)16.You must stop your parents from eating more whale meat.(2-4生物)My heart stoppedbeating. (2-3电脑) We should not be stopped from studying. (1-5英雄)17.What should you do if you are kept waiting. (2-4生物) It can keep your bicycles runninginto other bikes. (2-3电脑) How can we keep buildings from falling down? (1-4地震) I kept asking her. (1-3游记)18.He spent all of their lives trying to collect words for the dictionary. (1-2英语)19.Enjoy being famous(2-5音乐)20.He found Alice sitting in the corner(2-5音乐)21.Die out(2-4生物)22.Take apart(2-1古迹)23.We get together to play a football game. (2-3电脑) Get together(1-3游记)24. A competition is coming on(2-3电脑)25.The band broke up in about 1970. (2-5音乐)26. A program that is called “top of the pops” (2-5音乐)27.The water in the wells rose and fell(1-4地震)第二节名词性I. 名词词串1.National Natural Protection Zone(2-4生物)2.Nature reserve(2-4生物)3.The best quality wool sweater(2-4生物)4.Wildlife protection(2-4生物)5. A good environment(2-4生物)6. A powerless drug(2-4生物)7.Friendship and understanding. (2-4生物)8.Classical music (2-5音乐)9.folk music(2-5音乐)10.country music(2-5音乐)11.Study tour(2-5音乐)12. A rock band(2-5音乐)13.Musical ability(2-5音乐)14.Solo piano concert(2-5音乐)15.Terror and fear(1-5英雄)16.Field trip(1-3游记)17.The school speaking competition(1-4地震)18.Shuttle bus(2-1古迹)19.Rights and progress(1-5英雄)20.The present day English(1-2英语) The present day Olympics(2-2奥运)21.School fees and bus fare(1-5英雄) Train fair(1-3游记)22. A sporting robot(2-3电脑)rmation technology(2-3电脑)24.The starting place(2-3电脑)25.Wooden boxes(2-1古迹)26.Sweetest memories(2-1古迹)27.Physical exercise(2-2奥运)28.Healthy food(2-1古迹)29.neighboring town(1-2英语)30.Unexpected disaster. (1-4地震)31.Applied physics(1-5英雄)32.We ate an early supper. (1-3游记)33.Artificial intelligence(2-3电脑)34. A technological revolution(2-3电脑)35.Electronic brain(2-3电脑)36. A spoilt child(2-3电脑)37.The moon gave far too much light. (1-1朋友) Too much hunting(2-4生物)38.Free computer training(2-3电脑) free education(2-3电脑)39.Everyday English conversation(2-5音乐)40.Endangered wildlife(2-4生物)41.Lively musicians(2-5音乐)42. A Chinese saying(2-2奥运)43.Just the thought of food made him feel sick. (1-1朋友)The sound of the name of RobbenIsland made us afraid. (1-5英雄) I was excited at the thought of meeting Yang Liwei. (2-3电脑)44.China has tens of thousands of cultural relics. (2-1古迹)Tens of millions of years ago.(2-4生物)Billions of people(2-3电脑)Tens of thousands of, hundreds of thousands of(1-4地震)45.Loss of bamboo growing areas(2-4生物)46. A piece of music(2-5音乐)47. A waste of time(2-5音乐)48.Try many different style of music(2-5音乐)49. A difficult period of life(1-5英雄)50. A set of sentences(1-5英雄)51. A sign of friendship(1-1朋友)52.The rest of his life(1-5英雄)53.the spirit of the Olympics(2-2奥运)54. A sport of your choice(2-1古迹)55.Two sets of Games(2-2奥运)56.Less than two hours(2-1古迹)57.Exercise to the music(2-2奥运)58.gold medal for the event(2-2奥运) I won a silver medal for my performance. (2-3电脑)59.The ticket for the concert(2-5音乐)60.Each one has its own standard. (2-2奥运)61.The threats to the environment(2-4生物)62.Every four years(2-2奥运)63.The pictures above(2-3电脑)64.The other day(2-5音乐)65.Read page after page of a book(2-1古迹)66.She threw the apples one after another. (2-2奥运)67.Sooner or later(2-5音乐)68. A year or so(2-5音乐)69.The dead (1-4地震)II. 介词+名词搭配1.In a short period of time(1-5英雄)2.In a light rain(1-3游记)3.In the 1600s(1-2英语) In the mid-1980s(2-5音乐) In the early 1960s(2-3电脑)4.In the open air(1-4地震)5.In the wild(2-4生物)6.In peace(2-4生物)7.In my opinion(1-5英雄)(2-3电脑)8.In the thick rain forest(2-4生物)9.In your free time(2-5音乐)10.I shout in computer language. (2-3电脑)11.Write down your ideas in any order. (1-5英雄)12.He was not in good health(1-5英雄)13.We ran in that direction.(1-4地震) The winds blew upon the city from every direction. (1-4地震) Go away in different directions(2-5音乐)14.They are in danger of disappearing. (2-4生物)15.In return, the Czar gave the king a gift of friendship. (2-1古迹)16.The Dutch went to the island in search of supplies. (2-1古迹)They tried to break the law in a peaceful way(1-5英雄) Our band was formed in an unusual way. (2-5音乐)In a way, my programmer is like my coach.(2-3电脑)There was one band that started in a different way. (2-5音乐) In some ways they are different from one another.(1-2英语)This will help the wildlife in one way or another.(2-4生物)Ask for advice from your teacher. In this way you will become more confident. (2-2奥运) That way he got a large part ofthe software market. (1-5英雄)17.Cut the mountains into two halves(1-3游记)18.The amber can be made into any shape. (2-1古迹)At an altitude of(1-3游记)19. A trip into the countryside(1-2英语) (1-3游记)(1-4地震)20.Often he would work by candlelight into the evening. (1-2英语)21.On purpose(1-1朋友)22.On a magical journey(2-2奥运)23.Doctors will be on call 24 hours a day. (2-2奥运)24.On the football team(2-3电脑)25.There are many books on the Internet. (2-3电脑) Find the song on the Internet(2-5音乐)26.With the help of(2-3电脑)27.Go round the corner on your left-hand side. (1-2英语)28.Think about the problem on your own. (2-4生物)29.They visited Britain on a tour. (2-5音乐)30.At about the same time(2-3电脑)He traveled to Europe to see the great buildings forhimself. (2-1古迹) We have to speak for ourselves. (2-4生物)31.During lunch breaks(1-5英雄)32.To the north of the city(1-4地震)33.I was worried about whether I would be out of work. (1-5英雄)34.From his point of view(1-5英雄)35.English changed over time. (1-2英语)36.They moved from one place to another. (1-2英语)37.The water went all over the floor. (1-4地震)38.For a short while(1-2英语)39.For health reasons(1-4地震)40.As a matter of fact(1-5英雄) As a matter of fact, every country wants to host the Games.(2-2奥运)41.Be at meal, be at work, be at war, be at play, be at dinner(2-1古迹)42.At the edge of the area(2-4生物)43.It seemed that the world was at an end. (1-4地震)44.Go past by chance(2-5音乐) I have to admit that we won first place by chance．(2-5音乐)45.By the Internet(2-3电脑)46.By her bed(2-4生物)47.Under repair, under discussion, under research, under consideration, under development(2-4生物)III. 复合介词或副词1.right away(1-4地震)Right away he showed an interest in mathematics. (1-5英雄)2.They went to bed as usual that night. (1-4地震) Everything was going as usual.(1-4地震)3.Say flat instead of apartment in Britain. (1-2英语) Sand now filled the wells instead ofwater. (1-4地震) She persuaded us to cycle to work instead of taking the bus. (1-3游记) Instead of flying softly to earth I began to fall faster. (2-3电脑)4.According to me, it is necessary. (1-1朋友)5.The largest English dictionary is Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short. (1-2英语)6.The information must be facts rather than opinions(2-1古迹)7.No one knows for certain how the islanders transported the statue.(2-1古迹)Nobodyknows for sure. (2-4生物)8.Above all(2-5音乐)9.Next to(2-1古迹)10.They played jokes on each other as well as played music.(2-5音乐)A gym as well asseats(2-2奥运) A huge park will be planned as well. (2-2奥运)11.Not long ago(2-1古迹) Not long ago a new species was discovered. (2-4生物) Not longago there was a girl called Daisy. (2-4生物) Birds sing cheerfully in the forest, calling out the names from long ago. (1-3游记)12.If others follow him, so much the better. (2-1古迹)13.Athletes from all over the world(2-2奥运)Fans from all over China(2-3电脑)Help isgiven to the pandas from all over the world. (2-4生物)14.From under their stomachs. (2-4生物)第三章常见句型第一节基本结构I. The way句式1.You will hear the difference in the way people speak. (1-2英语)2.Listen carefully to the way the boy is talking. (1-2英语)3.I don’t understand the way that the word is used. (1-2英语)4.The room was completed the way she wanted it. (2-1古迹)5.The computer will change the way we do things(2-3电脑)6.I decide to change the way I work. (2-3电脑)7.They have built a PC the way we wanted. (2-3电脑)8.They could tell this from the way the bones were joined together. (2-4生物)II. With+宾语+宾补1.It has wide streets with trees in rows. (1-3游记)2.We went to see the temple with floors made of silver. (1-3游记)3.Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people, with everyone clapping?(2-5音乐)4.She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her. (2-4生物)III. 强调结构1.It is because I haven’t been outdoors for so long that I’ve grow so crazy. (1-1朋友)2.It was my sister who had the idea to cycle along the river. (1-3游记)3.It is only when we understand English that we can have a conversation with Americans.(1-4地震)4.We did sleep in clean beds that night. (1-1朋友)5.I do want to change the situation. (1-1朋友)6.They were not clever but they did pass the exams. (1-5英雄)7.Although they rebuilt the street, they did save the old buildings. (2-1古迹)IV. Ing分词句型1.He wrote a new dictionary, giving American English its own identity. (1-2英语)2.Make a list of what you see, only keeping those details(1-3游记)3.The other side doesn’t agree, saying, “No, we should not save cultural relics. ” (2-1古迹)4.Birds sing cheerfully in the forest, calling out the names from long ago. (1-3游记)5.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. (1-4地震)6.Following old photos, the room has been made to look much like the old one. (2-1古迹)7.Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a close relationship with nature. (1-1朋友)8.I hate others gossiping. (1-1朋友)9.He was standing waiting. (2-2奥运)10.I was so lonely standing there alone(2-3电脑)11.We learn to talk to humans using basic. (2-3电脑)12.He fell turning over and over(2-3电脑)V. 倒装句式1.Never before in history has a city been so completely destroyed. (1-4地震)2.Never in the city’s history were people so kind. (1-4地震)3.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence(1-5英雄)4.I think it should not be returned. Nor do I think it should be given to the government(2-1古迹)5.No other country could join in, nor could slaves. (2-2奥运)VI. Time句型1.There was a time when a deep sky couldn’t keep me spellbound. (1-1朋友)2.There were times when my size was totally changed. (2-3电脑)3.This was a time when one had got to have a passbook. (1-5英雄)4.This was the time when drought hit the area. (1-5英雄)5.This was a time when two countries were at war. (2-1古迹)6.I felt bad the first time I talked to him(1-5英雄)7.It was the first time that I had seen the night face to face. (1-1朋友)VII. 句子副词。

高一英语第一册上学期期末复习人教版知识精讲

高一英语第一册上学期期末复习人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容考前复习〔一〕重点词汇复习：1. 重点词汇的归纳总结与相应练习：〔1〕add: vt.增加，添加，补充说相关短语归纳总结：① If you add 5 to 5, you will get 10.〔把……加到……里面〕② Five added to five is 10.③ This will add to trouble. 〔增加〕④Add up the numbers , and you will get 110. 〔把……加起来〕⑤ His whole school education added up to one year. 〔加起来总共是……〕练习：① The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.② The numbers add _____ 86.③ I have never heard of the names you ____ the list.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to④ The visited minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added答案：added to ; up to ; C; C〔2〕give的相关短语：①I’ve given up smoking. 〔放弃，终止〕② He has given in to my views. 〔向……让步，投降〕③ The gas gave off an unpleasant smell. 〔散发出……〕④ He gave away most of his fortune to the poor. 〔送给，分发〕⑤ The secret has been given away by one of his friends. 〔泄露〕练习：① Cheap coal gives ______ a lot of smoke.②Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to _____ ninety percent of his money to thecharities.③ He _____ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on TV.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave inD. gave out答案：off; give away; B〔3〕take 的相关短语：①I won’t take up much of your time. 占去〔时间〕② The table takes up too much room. 占去，占据〔空间〕③ He is taking over my job while I am on holiday. 〔接替，接收，控制〕④ The plane took off despite the fog. 〔起飞〕⑤ This was the moment when his career really took off. 〔成功〕⑥ He was badly taken in when he bought that second –hand car. 〔受骗〕练习：① Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day.②It is certain that he will ______ his father’s busine ss soon.③Believe it or not, I was completely ____ by my students’ trick on April Fool’s Day.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in答案：takes up; take over; D〔4〕break 的相关短语：① All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down. 〔计划，谈判等〕失败② The telephone system has broken down. 〔机器或车辆〕出故障，坏掉③ Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 〔精神，健康等〕垮掉④ Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances. 分解⑤ The second World War broke out in September 1939. 爆发⑥ The thieves planned to break into a bank.〔非法〕闯入，破门而入⑦ The thieves had broken in while we were away on holiday. 强行进入⑧ Sorry to break into your time, but I have something important to say.打断，占用〔时间等〕⑨Please don’t break in while I’m thinking. 打扰，打断⑩ I should break away from such habits. 脱离，逃脱，改掉〔习惯等〕练习：①If you always work like this, you’ll ______ sooner or later.②While we were watching TV, a voice ______ the programme to announce the election results.③Please don’t ______ on our conversation.④ I was still sleeping when the fire ____, and then it spread quickly.⑤ The machine ______ suddenly while we were working in the field.⑥ He ______ this Party and joined that Party.答案：break down; broke into; break in; broke out; broke down; broke away from〔5〕take part in , join in, join, attend 等的区别① Many students took part in \joined in the cleaning. 参加〔某活动〕②—Will you join us?—Yes, I’ll join you in the game.③ (×) He has joined the army for 3 years.(√) He has been in the army for 3 years.(√) He j oined the army 3 years ago.④I can’t go to the cinema with you this evening, because I have ________. 〔有个会议要参加〕⑤ We should _____________ the physical labour. 〔积极参加〕2. 有关more than 短语的用法总结与练习：① Hibernation is more than sleep.② There are more than 50 students in our class.③I’m more than happy to take you there in my car.④ He was more frightened than hurt.⑤ There are no more than 10 students who passed the exam in our class.⑥ There are not more than 10 students who passed the exam in our class.→There are _________ 10 students who passed the exam in our class. I’m not sure.3.与介词to 搭配的短语常见设题方式：① It is getting up late in the morning that leads to being late for work.②Many animals and plants, which couldn’t adapt (themselves ) to the sudden ch ange of the climate, died out.③ Mr. Brown devoted himself \ his life to the cause of teaching.练习：→ I’m not used to be spoken to like that. 〔单句改错〕→ He made up his mind to devote all he had to _____ the blind people. 〔用help 的正确形式填空〕→ The cause he had devoted himself ______ a perfect success.A. to provedB. provedC. to proveD. to proving答案：be 改为being; helping; A〔二〕重点句式复习：1. “感观动词\ 使役动词+宾语+宾补〞的结构复习：①—Excuse me, sir, where is Room 301?—Just a minute. I’ll have Bob _____ you to your room.A. showB. showsC. to showD. showing② After a knock at the door, the child heard his mum ____him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call③—Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He _____, because he doesn’t know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it④He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest⑤ Who did the teacher have ______ an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write答案：AACAC2. before 引导的时间状语从句的复习：① The American Civil War lasted four years _____ the North won in the end.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. then② He almost knocked me down ______ he knew it.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. then③ He ran off ______ I could stop him.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. after④ It was some time ______ we realized the truth.A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. before⑤I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time _____ Chloe gets back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after答案：BBCDA3. “no matter + 疑问词〞或“wh-ever〞引导的让步状语从句和“wh-ever〞引导的名词性从句的复习：①_____ you say, I won’t let out the secret to you.A. WhichB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matter②—Don’t you believe me?—______, I’ll believe _____ you say.A. No, whateverB. Yes, no matter whatC. No, no matter whatD. Yes, whatever③_____ he said was right to her and that was why she decided to marry him ____ happened.A. Whatever, whateverB. Whatever, whicheverC. No matter what, no matter whatD. No matter that, no matter that④______, mother will wait for him to have dinner tonight.A. However late is heB. However late he isC. However is he lateD. However he is late⑤ _____ cold it is in winter, he always wears less clothes than others.A. HowB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever⑥ Could I speak to ____ is in charge of the store?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who答案：BDABCC〔三〕重点语法复习：〔1〕各种时态的被动语态复习：1. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected2. In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run3. —What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested4. —Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered5. I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined6. Our sports meeting will _____ in a few weeks.A. take the placeB. be happenedC. be heldD. be taken place7. When you arrive, I _____ in reception for you.A. am waitingB. am waitedC. am going to be waitedD. will be waiting〔2〕定语从句的复习：1. New York is the city _____ I’d like to visit.A. /B. whereC. in whichD. at which2. The book _____ is not in the library.A. that I need itB. I need itC. which I need itD. I need3. There are different forms of energy, ____ come from the sun.A. thatB. most of thatC. most of themD. most of which4. I have brought two ball pens, ____ writes well.A. neither of themB. none of themC. neither of whichD. none of which5. The knife ___ he used to cut apple is very sharp.A. for thatB. for whichC. with itD. with which6. China has hundreds of islands ____ the largest is Taiwan .A. whichB. of whichC. in whichD. where7. Is this factory ____ the foreign engineers worked last year?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. the one where8. This is the same pencil ____ I lost yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. asD. A or C9. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10. I’ll show you a shop _____ you may buy all _____ you need.A. in which, /B. where, whichC. which, thatD. that, that11. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which12.He tried to get out of the trouble, _____ he found impossible.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what13. He is such a lovely student _____ everyone likes him.A. thatB. asC. whichD. who14. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which15. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _____ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where答案：ADDCD BDDBA AAABD【模拟试题】〔答题时间：55分钟〕I.单项选择题1. Without more coal _____ the fire, it would soon go out.A. added toB. addedC. adding toD. added up to2. After a heated discussion, she had to ____ to the others.A. give offB. give upC. give inD. give out3. My cousin ____ the army three years ago. He has _____ for three years.A. joined, become a soldierB. joined in, been a soldierC. joined, been a soldierD. took part in , become a soldier4. With the development of science, more new technology ____ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. had introduced5. ______ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever6. —What can I do for you, madam?—I’d like to change this red dress. It doesn’t ____ me. It’s too small.A. matchB. fitC. suitD. fit for7. —Is he the only one of the students who ____ German in your class?—No. He is one of the students who ____ German in my class.A. knows, knowB. know, knowsC. knows, knowsD. know, know8. Lisa will always remember her childhood ____ she had spent a wonderful time with her brothers.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who9. Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to10. Wow, so many bikes of the same color and the same type! How can you ____ mine from them?A. break outB. pick outC. pick upD. take upII. 完形填空Edward Sims was the only son of Herbert Sims, a blacksmith who made horseshoes. Herbert was 1 that his son would follow him into the trade, 2 Edward had to work with his father since 12. However, Edward did not 3 working as a blacksmith. When he 4 to find another employment, he found he had never learnt to read and write.One day, he went for an interview at a(n) 5 office. The job was as a runner， 6 documents to other offices in the city. The lawyer was 7 to see that Edward was physically fit, but he 8 to employ him when he discovered that Edward couldn’t read or write. “How can you transport documents,〞he 9 , “if you can’t read the10 on them?〞Bitterly disappointed, Edward 11 and went back to the bus stop, where a man was selling newspapers. “Ex cuse me, son?〞the man who sold newspapers asked. “Would you12 my stand(报摊) for a moment?〞For the next 20 minutes, Edward 13 lots of newspapers. When the man came back, he was so satisfied with Edward’s honesty that he offered him a14 . In need of a job, Edward took it 15 .In the next few years, they had their own 16 selling many things, and eventually, they had 25 shops in three cities. Edward became very 17 , so he employed a tutor. The tutor was amazed at what Edward had 18 . “Imagi ne what you could have done 19 you’d been able to read and write when you were younger!〞he said.“I could have run myself to exhaustion(筋疲力尽)delivering 20 for a lawyer!〞said Edward.1. A. surprised B. determined C. disappointed D. confused2. A. so B. or C. but D. for3. A. come up B. give up C. put on D. keep on4. A. tried B. pretended C. agreed D. hoped5. A. doctor’s B. lawyer’s C. editor’s D. manager’s6. A. putting B. mailing C. taking D. handing7. A. pleased B. amazed C. puzzled D. curious8. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. referred9. A.. described B. added C. judged D. said10. A. addresses B. passages C. contents D. rules11. A. cried B. left C. ran D. waited12. A. set up B. come into C. take up D. look after13. A. sold B. found C. wrote D. read14. A. chance B. stand C. job D. newspaper15. A. finally B. suddenly C. accidentally D. immediately16. A. shop B. home C. office D. bus17. A. wise B. rich C. old D. famous18. A. achieved B. bought C. sold D. learnt19. A. because B. when C. if D. though20. A. newspapers B. documents C horseshoes D. presentsIII. 阅读理解A﹡Carolyn Steel is a writer who looks at the city in a very special way, from the view of food. HungryCity is her book about how cities eat. She explores the relationship between the food we eat and the cities we live in.Feeding cities perhaps has a greater influence on us and our planet. Yet few of us realize the process. Food arrives on our plates every day, but we seldom stop to wonder how it might have got there. Carolyn Steel points out that without a regular food supply, a city will not exist. The development of all cities in history has close relationship with their farming land.When we think that enough food must be produced, sold, cooked, eaten and thrown away again in London every day, and that something similar must happen every day for every city on the earth, it is amazing that those of us living in cities get to eat all. Food shapes cities, and through them, it shapes us – along with the countryside that feeds us. HungryCity also points out that modern food production has damaged the balance of human existence, creating a series of problems, from health problems to the damage of the natural world.Hungry city follows food’s journey from land to ci ties, through markets and supermarkets, kitchens and tables, to show how food affects our lives and the earth. The final part of the book asks how we might use food to rethink cities in the future—to design them better, and live in them better too.1. What makes a city keep running according to Carolyn Steel?A. An increase in populationB. Human existenceC. An enough food supplyD. Lots of water supply2. The problems of the modern world are caused by ____ according to the passage.A. the new technologyB. modern food productionC. the change of people’s lifestylesD. the development of the modern city3. We can learn from the passage that HungryCity _____.A. is a popular book mainly about city lifestylesB. is a research report about food by Carolyn SteelC. focuses on the influence of food on human livesD. suggests possible ways of solving food problems4. The purpose of the passage is to ______.A. introduce the book HungryCityB. tell people how cities developC. show readers the relationship between food and citiesD. show readers how food is producedB﹡﹡The carbohydrates, fats, and protein in food provide people energy, which is measured in calories. High-fat foods contain more calories than the same amount of other foods, so they can make it easy for you to gain too many calories. However, low fat doesn’t always mean low calorie. Sometimes extra sugars are added to low-fat desserts, for example, and they may be just as high in calories.Your pattern of eating may be important. Snacks and meals eaten away from home provide a large part of daily calories for many people. Choose them wisely. Try fruits, vegetables, rice, or a cup of low-fat milk or yogurt for a snack. If you choose fish or meat, don’t ask it to be fried.Like younger adults, overweight and obese older adults may improve their health by losing weight. The guidance of a health care provider is recommended(推荐), especially for obese children and older adults.Children need enough food for growth, but too many calories and too little physical activity lead to overweight. The number of overweight US children has risen in recent years. Encourage healthy weight by offering children grain products; vegetables and fruits; low-fat dairy products; and bean, fish, or nuts —and let them see you enjoy eating the same foods. Let the children decide how much of these foods to eat. Offer only small amounts of food high in fat or added sugars. Encourage children to take part in activities (and join them whenever possible). Limit the time they spend in activities like watching television or playing computer or video games. Help children to develop healthy eating habits. Since children still need to grow. Weight loss should be guided by a health care provider.5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People get energy from the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in food.B. Desserts contain low calories because they are low-fat food.C. Fried fish or fried meat can provide many calories for people.D. More and more American children have become obese in recent years.6. The underlined words “overweight and obese〞(in paragraph 3) mean“〞.A. very heavy and fat in a way that is unhealthyB. taller than is considered normal or healthyC. strong, tall and looks healthy and activeD. much smaller than is considered normal or healthy7. According to the passage, ______ will make children become overweight.A. offering children grain products, vegetables and fruitsB. too many calories and too little physical activityC. watching television, playing computer or video gamesD. developing healthy eating habits8. The best title for this passage would be _______.A. Encourage healthy Weight in ChildrenB. Advice for Healthy Eating and WeightC. Nutrition and Daily Snacks, MealsD. Burn Calories to Lose WeightIV. 短文改错Michael were walking along the street the other 1.day. Then he felt someone shouting his name. 2.He stopped and looked around. He was Jack 3.Events run after him. Michael and 4.Jack went to same school and then to the 5.same university. So they hadn’t met each other 6.since then. They decide to have lunch together. 7.They went to the most nearest restaurant and sat at the 8.table near the window. Then they talked about that 9.they had done since they left university. 10.【试题答案】Ⅰ. ACCBB BACBBⅡ. 1~5 BADAB 6~10CABDA 11~15 BDACD 16~20ABACB Ⅲ. A: 1~4 CBCA B: 5~8 BABBⅣ.1. were 改为was 2. felt 改为heard 3. 第二个He 改为It.4. run 改为running5. same 前加the6. So 改为But7. decide 改为decided 8. 去掉most 9. that改为what10.正确。

高一英语上学期知识点复习

高一英语上学期知识点复习【导语】高一新生要根据自己的条件，以及高中阶段学科知识交叉多、综合性强，以及考核的知识和思维触点广的特点，找寻一套行之有效的学习方法。

作者为各位同学整理了《高一英语上学期知识点复习》，期望对您的学习有所帮助！1.高一英语上学期知识点复习重点短语：1. get sb interested in 使某人对……感爱好2. the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth 干…的方法3. care about 关心;担忧4. care for/to do sth 期望或同意做某事5. give in 投降;让步6. make camp 野营;宿营7. dream of doing 企图做某事8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事9. try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事=advise sb to do sth10. insist on sth/doing sth 一定要(某事);坚决主张11. make up one's mind 下定决心12. put up one's tents 搭起帐篷13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/企图……15. dream of/about... dream a dream16. be determined to do sth 决心干某事 (表状态)17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sb 某人与某人密切无间19. A be similar to B A与B类似20. read one's mind 看出某人心事take one's mind off sth 转移注意力keep one's mind on sth 把注意力放在...keep/bear sth in mind 记住...She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重21. give in to sb 对某人让步give away 赠送give off 放出(液体、气体、气味、光、热量)give out 分发give in 舍弃2.高一英语上学期知识点复习定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词、词组或句子。

高一英语上学期知识点整理

高一英语上学期知识点整理【导语】高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大，学习负担及压力明显加重，不能再依靠初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课，“看管式”的自习，“命令式”的作业，要逐渐培养自己主动获取知识、巩固知识的能力，制定学习计划，养成自主学习的好习惯。

今天作者高一频道为正在拼搏的你整理了《高一英语上学期知识点整理》，期望以下内容可以帮助到您！1.高一英语上学期知识点整理不定代词的用法不定代词大都可代替名词和形容词，在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

如：1.用作主语Both of them are waiters.他们俩人都是男侍者。

Is everybody here?人都到了吗?2.用作宾语I know little about the novel关于这本小说我知道的很少。

I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表别人发言。

I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我对于这位老人告知我的一切都感爱好。

3.用作表语That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就讲这一些。

现在下课。

This book is too much for me.这本书对我说太难了。

4.用作定语Study well and make progress every day.好好学习，天天向上。

He has some English books.他有一些英文书。

[注]有些不定代词也可用作同位语和状语。

如：Wang and Li both made good progress.王和李两人都有很大进步。

They all went to the Zoo.他们都去动物园了。

Are you any good at mathematics?你数学好吗?The meeting lasted some two hours.会议进行了两个小时左右。

高一英语上册总复习

高一英语上册总复习以下是我在期末驾临之际为大家细心准备有关高一上册的英语总复习，盼望能帮到大家!高一英语上册总复习Unit 1语言点：all walks of life take up various be made up of try ones best gain knowledge be involved in at the end of impact on all through ones life operate on the difference between life and death in good order work out have a large audience follow trends语法：五种根本句型，时态(8种) 写作：连词的运用(课本P12-14) 练习：练习册，时态练习卷子高一英语上册总复习Unit 2语言点come from train belong to be satisfied with be regarded as be remembered as one after another by the time master turn down notbut accept /receive alone /lonely It takes sb to do sth imagine become /be used to doing sth be used to sth./doing sth. used to do sth. all over the world leave sb with sth a great number of learn from cant help but do sth / cant help doing sth admire lie on ones back语法被动语态(有练习卷子) 练习1. Do you feel ______ when you are ______ at home?A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone2. Though he is living a poor life, he ______ all the offers from others.A. turned offB. turned downC. turned upD. turned away3. When the class is over, the students went out of the classroom ______.A. each otherB. one after anotherC. one anotherD. one after the other4. Whenever we see his funny face, we ______ laughing.A. cant helpB. cant help butC. cant butD. cant5. After I ______ an invitation to his party, I told him that I was glad to ______ it.A. received, acceptedB. received, acceptC. accepted, receivedD. accepted, receive6. Everyone ______ him for his fine sense of humor.A. admiresB. regardsC. satisfiesD. involves7. I am not ______ with myself, though the result of the exam is ______.A. satisfied, satisfiedB. satisfying, satisfyingC. satisfied, satisfyingD. satisfying, satisfied8. The man ______ I lent money was a cheat.A. whomB. to whoC. to whomD. who9. The pen ______ the boy was writing was broken.A. with thatB. whichC. with whichD. that高一英语上册总复习Unit 3语言点：manners opportunity think /say to oneself come into ones head shame exchange sth for sth/ exchange sth with sb pay attention to sth./sb/doing sth. feel like doing sth. in return (for sth) cue for sb to do sth; cue for sth/to do sth leave sb alone force sth.on sb. indicate what if launch into personal matters=private affairs stick to sth./doing sth. raise rather than chat with comment on on the right track attentively offer语法：不定式(有练习卷子) 写作：状语从句(课本P43-45) (有练习卷子) 练习：1. I crossed the street in order to avoid ____ him, but he saw me and came running towards me. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. to meeting2. Plastic is widely used ____ a large number of necessities, such as cups, basins, bags. Now people are used ____ plastics. A. to make, to using B. to making, to using C. to making, to use D. to make, to use3. He didnt tell any one of us the reason ______ he would leave before the meeting was finished. A. that B. which C. why D. of which4. ---I have received an invitation card for their evening party. --- ______, but I wont accept it. --- If you dont, _______. A. So I have, neither will I B. So have I, neither will me C. So I have, neither will me D. So have I, neither will I5. Will you like to join us on Sunday in visiting the house ____ the great writer, LuXun, used to live? A. why B. on which C. when D. where6. How can you ______ his rude attitudes towards you? He is your son instead of your father. A. tend B. stand C. meet D. embrace7. What he said is _____ to you, but I dont believe him. A. changeable B. able C. acceptable D. fashionable8. The English and the American are both ______peoples. A. spoken-English B. English-spoken C. speaking-English D. English-speaking 9. Ill never forget the days ______ we spent together working in the factory. A. / B. what C. when D. on which高一英语上册总复习Unit 4语言点national vary / various fall in /on celebrate traditionally observe major decorate /decoration bright deliver tradition gather around be connected with Christmas Eve hang(区分hanged; hung) Be disappointed about/at sth; be disappointed in/with sb/sth be disappointed to do sth/that have off 语法动名词(有练习卷) 写作：宾语从句(练习卷)练习1. Usually the Mid-Autumn Festival ______ October.A. fall onB. fall inC. falls onD. falls in2. The teachers always ______ us to work hard.A. encourageB. involveC. courageD. favor3. China Daily is a(n) _______ newspaper.A. internationalB. nationalC. localD. native4. It costs 101 yuan to have our room ______. A. decided B. decorated C. delivered D. discovered5. From next week on, we will have one month ______ school for winter vocation.A. outB. offC. ofD. away6. I dont like the way ______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way whichC. the way in thatD. the way of which7. A lot of people were singing Christmas, ______ children.A. many of them wereB. many of them areC. many of which wereD. many of whom were8. I want to buy such a book ______ you showed me the other day.A. whatB. asC. likeD. which。

高一英语上册《期中复习》知识点梳理

高一英语上册《期中复习》知识点梳理一、重点短语背诵1.exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物2.exchange sth.for sth.用某物交换某物3.in exchange for...作为……的交换4.be designed for... 为……而设计5.be designed to do... 目的是/计划做……6.be anxious about... 为……担心/忧虑7.be anxious for sth.渴望某事8.be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事9.frighten sb.to death把某人吓得要死10.be annoyed with对……生气11.leave/make /have an impression on sb给某人留下一个……印象12.be impressed with/by 对…印象深刻13.impress sth on sb 使…..铭记…..14.concentrate on 集中精力于15.look forward to (doing) sth 盼望(做)…16.leave…alone 不打扰，不惊动17.be curious about 对…好奇18.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……19.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.＝preferto do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事20.clean up 打扫干净21.be suitable for 对…适合22.be suitable to do sth 适合做..23.challenge sb.to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事24.be fluent in在…很流利25.graduate from... 从……(学校)毕业26.recommend doing sth.建议做某事27.recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事28.recommend sb.sth.＝recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物29.recommend that … should do/（shouldbe done.建议…做…（建议…被做）30.sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)31.in advance提前32.quit doing sth 停止做…33.be responsible for 对…负责34.on schedule 按预定时间35.be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事36.be attracted to 喜爱37.focus on 集中，特别关注38.be addicted to (doing)sth.对(做)某事痴迷；沉溺于(做)某事39.apply to sb for sth 向某人申请…40.apply to 应用，适用41.be amazed at/by... 对……很惊奇42.in amazement 惊讶地43.make arrangements for... 为……做安排44.arrange for sb.to do sth. 安排某人做某事45.admire sb.for sth. 因某事而钦佩/羡慕某人46.take control of 控制；接管47.lose control of 失去对……的控制48.under control 在控制中49.out of control 失去控制50.other than 除……以外51.make up构成；形成52.be made up of 由…组成53.in detail 详细地54.check in 登记55.check out 结账离开ment on 对…做评论57.request sb to do sth 要求某人做…58.request that … should do/（should bedone.要求…做…（要求…被做）e along 跟随；到来；进步；赶快e about 发生e across 偶然遇见；被理解；e true 实现；成为现实；63.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决64.make it 获得成功；准时到达；做到65.fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃66.set an example (for/to sb.) (为某人)树立榜样67.in honour of sb.=in sb.’s honour68.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气69.give up 放弃；投降70.give in (to sb.) 屈服；让步；pete for 为...竞争pete with/against与... 竞争pete in 参加74.make sense of sth. 理解某物；弄懂某物75.make sense to sb. 为某人所理解76.pretend to do sth.假装要做某事77.pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事78.pretend to have done sth.假装已经做了某事79.even if/even though 即使80.make a difference to sb./sth.81.rather than 而不是82.cut ... out停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下；删除83.now and then 有时，偶尔pare...with/to...与...比较pared...with/to...与...比较（作状语）pare...to...把...比作...（比喻）87. a flood of 大量的88.be flooded with 充满89.be / lie in ruins 成为废墟90.as if/ as though 仿佛，似乎91.in shock 震惊；吃惊be shocked at...对……震惊92.bury oneself in＝be buried in 专心致志于；埋头于93.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事94.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力地做某事95.supply sth to sb= supply sb with sth 提供某人某物96.in the open air 在户外97.keep/stay calm 保持镇静98.on hand 现有（尤指帮助）99.sweep away 消灭，彻底消除100.have an effect on 对…有影响101.It strikes sb that= sth strikes sb 某人想到某事二、单项选择题Welcome unit and unit 11. The boy’s good deed made a good impression ________ the people present.A. onB. ofC. withD. in2. I want students to exchange their ideas _________ each other in the class room.A. ofB. forC. inD. with3. As students, we should _________ studying, not playing computer games.A. concentrate onB. concentrated onC. be concentrated onD. concentrate4. We looked forward to _________ Beijing again.A. visitingB. visitC. visitedD. visits5. _________ she can’t find her keys? She’ll be locked out all night.A. What aboutB. How aboutC. What ifD. How if6. Jerry was annoyed __________ me. He didn’t say anything to me all the afternoon.A. withB. toC. atD. about7. With the exam around the corner, all the students focused _________studying.A. inB. onC. toD. for8. I want to buy some books that ___________ children.A. is suitable forB. are suitable forC. suitable forD. suitable to9. She asked to be ___________, but the reporter followed her all the way.A. left asideB. left forC. left outD. left alone10. As a senior high school student, you should study harder and get used to being responsible_________ a lot more.A. onB. forC. inD. at11. In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly recommend some effective measures_________.A. TakeB. should takeC. be takenD. took12. She ____________ the man because of his goodness last year.A. be attracted toB. was attracted toC. is attract toD. was attracted by13. His poor health must be due to his being addicted to ________ alcohol(酒精）.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drankD. being drunk14. She _________ going with us __________ behind.A. prefered, to stayB. preferred, to stayB. prefered, to staying D. preferred, to staying15. When the new students come to ____, they should hold 2 pieces of photos for one inch.A. sign upB. take upC. bring upD. get up16. I will make you monitor.(分析句子结构）A.S+V+OB. S+V+DO+IOC. S+V+PD. S+V+O+C17. Linda thinks and speaks___________ and she can do well in the class.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. well enoughD. enough wellUnit 21. The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94. It was a pity that we were only beaten打败_____.A. extremelyB. narrowlyC. officiallyD. powerfully2. She decided to _________ a few things and take the kids to Beijing for the coming holiday.A.pack upB. make upC. check inD. sign up3. This kind of plant is unique ________the country, a place with a lot of sunlight.A. byB. inC. toD. for4. The woman requested that the song about our hometown ______ at the beginning of the party.A. be sungB. must singC. must be sungD. should sing5. Lu Xun is recognized _______ one of the great writers in China.A. byB. toC. asD. for6. We couldn’t wait _________ home because the Mid-Autumn Festival was around the corner..A. to be goingB. goingC. goD. to go7. She is applying _______ the company ________ a position as a secretary.A. to, toB. for, toC. to, forD. for, for8．It was ___________ that the boy was able to solve the ________problem so quickly.A. amazing, amazingB. amazed, amazedC. amazing, amazedD. amazed, amazing 9．The school is widely admired _________ its excellent teaching.A. byB. forC. asD. to10.The information pack _________________ a brochure and a map.A. packs upB. makes upC. takes control ofD. is made up of11.We had a(n) ________ that he would clean the house and I would cook.A. arrangementB. amazementC. commentD. destination12. You must pass the examination to get ___________ for the course.A. visaB. sourceC. creditD. detail13. Rowling described what happened that night______ detail.A. atB. onC. forD. in14. I was looking forward to hearing his comments _________ this new film.A. inB. onC. forD. by15. We ________________ a party next weekend. Which of the following is Wrong?A. are to holdB. are about to holdC. are holdingD. will hold16. The old couple are very excited because they ________ Europe next month.A. are visitingB. are going to visitingC. visitD. are about to visit17. Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist _________.A. statuesB. transportsC. destinations.D. architects18. Though they all live nearby, I lost _______ with them really quickly.A. sourceB. civilizationC. destinationD. contactUnit 31. When the right opportunity ______ she'll take it.A. comes acrossB. comes trueC. comes alongD. comes up2. The three parties will meet next month to ______the remaining difference.A. work outB. work asC. work atD. work on3. Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I ______.A. got itB. took itC. made itD. did it4. The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting _______ held in Beijing.A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. thing5. My uncle hasn't been able to ______ smoking, but at least he has cut down.A. give inB. give outC. give awayD. give up6. He dropped out of school at age 16 and his health started to _____.A. fall apartB. fall downC. fall behindD. fall off7. Jean likes to ______ her favorite pictures from the magazine.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off8. We shall not ___________ in the face of difficulties.A. lose our heartB. lose heartsC. lose heartD. lose the heart9. He ___________ an important paper when the boss came in.A. pretended to be readingB. pretended to readingC. pretended readingD. pretended to read10. What he said about the matter didn't________ me?A. make senseB. make no senseC. make sense ofD. make sense to11. He has to compete _______ 20 other people _______ the job..A. to; forB. with; forC. with; againstD. for; for12. What he did really makes a ________ in my life and changes me into a positive boy.A. differenceB. difficultyC. influenceD. example13. ________ take the plane all the way, they decided to take the train to Canada.A. Other thanB. More thanC. Rather thanD. Less than14. We'll make a trip even ________ the weather is bad.A. what ifB. as thoughC. as ifD. even though15. ________ them, we're more confident of success.A. Compared withB. Compared toC. Comparing withD. A&B16. Let's have a good rest, __________?A. will youB. shall weC. won’t youD. Don’t you17. Mr. Smith had an important meeting just now, ________?A. did heB. had heC. didn’t heD. hadn’t he18. Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, ________?A. will youB. can youC. aren’t youD. don’t you19. The boss doesn’t allow the clerks to smoke in the office, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he20. There won’t be more pollution in ten years, _______?A. is itB. will itC. will thereD. does thereUnit 41. They succeeded in reaching the top of the field ______ the end.A. atB. byC. onD. in2.Most of the students ___________ the shocking news yesterday.A.are shocking atB.are shocked atC.were shocked atD.were shocking at3. We could see the ______ of the village after the Wenchuan earthquake.A. ruinB. ruinsC. destroyD. damage4. The old woman ______ great pain when her only daughter was killed during the earthquake.A. sufferedB. suffered fromC. suffered inD. suffered for5.They talked _________ they had been friends for yearsA.even if B .as if C. as though D.B或C6.Some of the rescue workers and doctors_________ in the ruins.A.trapB.trappedC.were trappedD.traps7. A number of people ______ their jobs and the number _______ increasing.A. is losing, isB. are losing, isC. is losing, areD. are losing, are8. Mice ran out of the fields _________ places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water.A. looking forB. looking atC. looked forD. looked at9. Thousands of the people ______ dead or injured and two thirds of the food ____ lost.A. were, isB. were, wasC. are, areD. were, are10. The city’s one million people were asleep ________ uausal that night.A. inB. onC.asD. for11. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them_______.A. upB. awayC.downD. for12. The new city has become a home _____ more than seven million people.A. upB. awayC.forD. to13. Yesterday I ______ my English teacher in the street.A. came up withB. came acrossC.came upD. came to14.The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful .A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which15.All ______ glitters is not gold.A.who B .which C. whom D.that16. They talked about the persons and things _____ most impressed them.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what17. The radio set _____ has gone wrong.A. I bought it last weekB. which I bought it last weekC. I bought last weekD. what I bought last week18. Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black.A. whichB. of whichC. itsD. whose三、单词拼写Welcome unit and unit 11. As we all know, WTO is an international ______________(组织).2. He expressed his _______________(信心) that they would win.3. The service in this restaurant needs to be ______________(改善).4. You’re likely feel _________________(焦虑的) on your first day of senior high school.5. My elder brother _____________ (毕业) from Peking University last year.6. As students, we have to face many ________________(挑战) in our school life.7. It is normal for teenagers to become________________ (糊涂) with the changing world.8. Susan had ______________(停止) her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer.9. You will have to be responsible for your _________________(行为) one day.10. He was _______________ (明显地) drunk after the party.Unit 21.The girl ________ (租) a room with her workmate when she worked in the old factory.2. It is ___________(极其) cold in the north of China in winter.3. They decided to go ______(徒步旅行) in the mountain as a way to relax themselves.4. They offered me free _________________ (住宿) for a year.5. When the car was running on the road, it was stopped by _____________(士兵)6. The details of today's ___________(航班) are displayed on the monitor.7.At last, her father was _______________ (认可) as an advanced worker of the company.8. .He (申请)to two universities and was accepted by both of them.9.They are making ______________(安排) for their daughter's wedding.10. Lots of facts show that China is one of the cradles摇篮of human _______________ (文明)Unit 31. We will definitely get a medal in the team ___________ (项目)．2. This activity is suited to all levels of ___________ (健康)．3. She won three silver ___________ (奖牌) in the Olympics.4.French was a language he had never ___________ (掌握)．5. He overcame the difficulties with courage and ___________(决心).6. She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the ___________(力量) of her muscles.7. Students should never __________（作弊）in exams.8. As the old saying goes, __________ (失败) is the mother of success.9. Hu Ge got badly ___________ (受伤) in the car accident.10. Most students take quite ___________ (积极的) attitudes towards their difficulties.Unit 41. There are lots of people there who can _____________(事实上) help you.2. A survey showed that people were ____________(迷惑的) about what they should eat to keep healthy.3. He spoke three languages _____________(流利).4. They ______________(明显地) appreciate your help very much.5. All of the family were lucky to __________(幸存) the terrible disasters and lead a happy life.6. The local clubs are making every_____________(努力) to interest more young people.7. If the tree falls that way, it will_____________ (摧毁) the house.8. If a neighbor______________(遭受) an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping.9. With its 10-meter-long pipe, people who are ______________(使落入险境) in the ruins, will be able to get supplies including oxygen and water.10. I was looking for my handbag, which was______________(埋在) under a pile of old newspapers.参考答案二、单项选择Welcome unit and unit 11-5: ADAAC 6-10: ABBDB 11-15：CBBDA 16-7：DCUnit 21-10 BACAC DCABD 11-18 ACDBB ACDUnit 31—5 CACBD 6—10 ABCAD 11---15 BACDD 16—20 BCAACUnit 41—5 DCBBD 6—10 CBABC 11—15 BDBDD 16—18 BCD三、单词拼写Welcome unit and unit 1anisation/organization2. confidence3. improved4. anxious5. graduated6.challenges7. confused8. quit/quitted9. behaviour 10. obviouslyUnit 21.rented2.extremely3. hiking4. accommodation5. soldiers6. flights7. recognized8. applied9. arrangement 10. civilizationUnit 31. event2. fitness3. medals4. mastered5. determination6. strength7. cheat8. failure9. injured 10. positiveUnit 41. actually2. confused3. fluently4. obviously5.survive6. effort7. destroy 8. suffers 9. trapped 10. buried。