形容词与副词讲解及练习(2)(1)

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高考英语复习形容词和副词知识点讲解讲义(必考点)

高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。

如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。

2.作表语。

通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。

如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

3.作宾补。

如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。

The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。

4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。

表示伴随、原因、结果等。

如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。

He fell down dead.他倒下死了。

（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。

通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

如He runs fast.他跑得很快。

The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。

The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。

She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。

（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。

（修饰句子）2.作表语。

如：Class is over.下课了。

Time is up.时间到。

3.作定语。

如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。

中考语法冲刺总练习-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习(有答案)

中考语法冲刺-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。

由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。

一、形容词的用法1. 形容词作表语形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、go等)后面作表语。

例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该跟副词，所以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。

在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义的词(即既是实义动词，又是连系动词)熟记于心。

【例题】1. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? —Yes, it sounds ______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully2. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s getting worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well2. 形容词作宾语补足语有些动词后面可接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，用于补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。

在例题②中后半句“so why not try to study abroad?”说明，海外经历可以使我们的生活更好，所以答案应为形容词good的比较级better。

【例题】1. Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.A. openedB. closeC. closedD. open2. —Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom______. —Oh, sorry, Miss Yang.A. cleanB. quietC. dirtyD. quietly3. 形容词的同级比较形容词的比较级是中考的重点内容，其比较等级有三个：同级、比较级和最高级。

(完整word版)形容词副词讲解及练习

形容词形容词的概述形容词用来描述、修饰名词或不定代词的词,表示人或物的性质、特征和状态,一般放在所修饰名词之前，若修饰不定代词则放在其后。

He is a clever boy。

他是个聪明的男孩.I want to tell you something important。

我想告诉你一些重要的事情。

有些形容词以—ly结尾，不能错当成副词brotherly 友爱的 deadly 致命的 friendly 友好的 likely 可能的 lovely 可爱的 weekly 每周一次的 yearly 每年一次的形容词比较等级的构成形容词有三个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级.形容词的比较级和最高级的用法1.形容词的原级as+形容词原级+as--—肯定形式，意为“……和……一样"My sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。

not so+形容词原级+as--—否定形式，意为“……不如……”Your apple isn't sobig as mine.你的苹果不如我的大。

2.形容词的比较级形容词比较级+than，意为“比……更……”。

I am stronger than you。

我比你更强壮.3.形容词的最高级the+形容词最高级+比较范围, 意为“……最……”This book is the most interesting of all。

这本书是所有书中最有趣的.副词副词的概述副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词，用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式、动作等.副词修饰动词时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。

He runs fast.他跑的很快副词修饰形容词时,通常放在这个形容词前面。

She is pretty beautiful 。

她是相当漂亮的.副词修饰其他副词时,通常放在被修饰副词的前面。

He runs very fast 。

他跑的非常快. 副词比较等级的构成副词比较等级的规则变化表副词的比较等级的用法1。

(精品)初中英语形容词和副词用法讲解

初中英语语法---形容词和副词用法讲解命题趋势：形容词的比较级是近几年中考命题的热点之一，占中考题的百分之九以上，近几年中考试题主要考查形容词在句中作表语，后置定语和宾语补足语的用法。

比较级的一些不规律的情况及一些固定句型也尤为重要，比较级和最高级在特定的语言环境中的选用也是重点考查内容。

考点一、形容词的定义及句法功能形容词是用来描写或修饰名词（或代词）的一类词。

形容词在句中主要用作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

1.用作定语，修饰名词或代词。

（1）形容词修饰名词时，一般置于它所修饰的名词之前；如有若干形容词同时修饰一个名词时，它们的排列顺序较为固定，通常为：描绘形容词—特征形容词--（包括大小、长短、形状、新旧、年龄等）--颜色形容词。

例如：She has beautiful long curly blond hair.她长着漂亮的金黄色长卷发。

Mary gave me a useful big brown wooden box.玛丽给我一个实用的大的褐色木盒子。

注意：A.enough修饰名词时，既可以放在名词之前，也可以放在名词之后。

但多放在名词前。

例如：Don’t worry, we have enough time/time enough to get there.别着急，我们有足够的时间赶到那儿。

B.由连字符连接起来的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式。

例如：an eight-year-old boy 一个8岁的男孩(2)形容词修饰由some,any,every,no等构成的复合不定代词时，需后置。

例如：Will you please tell us something interesting?你给我们说一些有趣的事好吗？There’s nothing special in the box.盒子里没有什么特别的东西。

Anyone intelligent can do it.任何有智力的人都能做这件事。

形容词和副词用法详解及练习（附答案）1

形容词和副词⽤法详解及练习（附答案）1形容词&副词教学⽬的：1. 掌握形容词和副词的⽐较等级⽤法；2. 了解⽐较级和最⾼级前的修饰语和倍数的表达；3. 能够识别常⽤形容词和副词的词义辨析；4. 学会使⽤形容词作表语、定语的句法功能及其所构成的固定句型结构；第⼀模块----⾼考要点形容词和副词在⾼考试题中始终占很重要的地位。

近⼏年⾼考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点，以形容词和副词辨析为热点。

同时继续加强对形容词和副词⽐较等级的考查。

其考点主要包括：1．考查形容词和副词词义辨析。

如：rather, still, such, surprised, surprising, therefore, though, too, very, yet等。

2．考查形容词修饰名词时的词序，即指⽰代词/不定代词＋数词(序数词、基数词)＋描绘性形容词(nice, good, interesting, beautiful等)＋特征性形容词(⼤⼩、长短、⾼低、形状、年龄、新旧)＋颜⾊形容词＋国籍、出处＋物质、材料＋⽤途、类别＋中⼼名词。

3．考查形容词和副词⽐较等级的常⽤句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置。

如：三种常见的倍数表达法：(1)倍数＋as＋形容词或副词原级＋as…；(2)倍数＋the size/length/width/depth/height of…；(3)倍数＋形容词或副词⽐较级＋than＋被⽐较对象。

4．考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。

如：more than, not more than, no more than, less than, not less than, no less than, other than, rather than，nothing else than“仅仅，只不过”，more than a little “⾮常，很”，more often than not “经常，在⼤多数情况下”，cannot(never, hardly)…too(enough)“⽆论……也不过分，越……越好”等。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲义

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解与练习一、变化规则①一般的比较级和最高级在形容词或副词后加-er或-est，如：small --- smaller --- smallest②以不发音-e结尾的形容词或副词直接加–r或–st，如:large --- largest --- largest③重读闭音节词尾是一个辅音字母的，需双写该辅音字母，再加-er或-est。

如：big---bigger---biggest④以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词和副词，把“y”变“i”，再加–er或-est.如：busy---busier---busiesthappy---happier---happiest⑤一些双音节及多音节形容词或副词前要加more和most，如：slowly --- more slowly --- most slowlybeautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful还有一些不规则的变化：原级比较级最高级goo/ well better bestmany/ much more mostbad / badly（坏地）worse worstlittle less leastold older（年龄）/ elder(辈份) oldest/ eldestfar farther距离/ further（程度）farthest/ furthest二、形容词和副词的等比句型①as+原级+as …和……一样I’m as tall as you.② not as(so)+原级+as 不和……一样（在否定句中常用so 来代替as）如：I can’t run so fast as you.另外as…as possible 为固定结构“尽可能的”如：as soon as possible, as quickly as possible “尽快”等。

在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。

形容词和副词讲解和习题练习(含答案)[2]

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高中英语-—形容词和副词一、考点、热点回顾形容词1、形容词的一般用法(1）。

作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。

It’s a cold and windy day。

（2.）作表语，放在系动词的后面。

(look, feel， smell， sound…。

）He looks happy today.（3.）形容词修饰something,anything，nothing,everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。

Would you like something hot to drink?（4。

）表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。

How long is the river？ It’s about two hundred metres long.（5。

）只能作表语的形容词:afraid;alone；asleep；awake；alive；well健康的；ill；frightened The man is ill。

（正)The ill man is my uncle。

（误）（6。

）只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的My elder brother is in Beijing。

02 形容词和副词要点精读与精练-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)

备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)形容词和副词1I. 形容词1.形容词的位置：形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况下后置熟记口诀就可以顺利解题：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。

规则：限定语（The、A）+ 描绘性形容词+ size（小）+ shape（形状）+ age（年龄、时间）+ color（颜色）+ origin（国籍、来源）+ material（材料）+ purpose（目的）+ 名词。

▲This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin. (05北京卷)A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish2.复合形容词的构成As he looked at the goat, it rolled over, dead. 当他看着山羊的时候，山羊翻了个身，死了。

Afraid of difficulties, they prefer to take the easy road.由于害怕困难，他们宁愿走好走的路。

II.副词的分类：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

比较级和最高级的构成一般是在形容词和副词后加-er和-est，多音节和一些双音节词前加more 和most。

any, a great deal ；2. 表示“最高程度“的形容词没有最高级和比较级。

如：favourite, excellent, extreme, perfect ，superior,junior 等。

3.一、单项选择1．— Which do you like better, math or physics?—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as _________ as physics.A ．interestingB ．more interestingC ．less interestingD ．most interesting 2．—What’s the second ________ river in China?—The Yellow River.知识强化2A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 3．—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 4．Most people don’t like eating lemons because they taste ________.A．lovely B．sweet C．delicious D．sour5．Of the two math problems, Jacky worked out the ________ one. He gave up the difficult one. A．more difficult B．most difficult C．easier D．easiest6．—It will be ________ this afternoon.—Well, we’d better take an umbrella, or we will get wet.A．rainy B．cloudy C．windy D．sunny7．— This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That’s true. We seldom hear it now.A．popular B．more popular C．less popular D．the most popular 8．Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 9．Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ ev ent at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．exciting B．more excitingC．most exciting D．the most exciting10．—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?—Yes. It’s ________ of all.A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 11．After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 12．Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 13．An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying 14．— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health?— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.A．less; less B．more; more C．more; less D．less; more 15．Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot. A．more popular B．the most popular C．more difficult D．the most difficult 16．________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A．The more carefully; the fewerB．The more careful; the fewerC．The less careless; the less17．—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 18．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 19．Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane. A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting 20．The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst21．Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A．colorful B．colorfully C．more colorful D．the most colorful 22．—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.A．hard; careful B．hardly; careful C．hard; carefully D．hardly; carefully 23．With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily 24．The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely 25．—Do you want to buy the chair?—No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________.A．quicker B．more comfortable C．more comfortably D．more quickly 26．Credit cards （信用卡）matter a lot ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.A．little B．fewer C．less D．more27．I think there’s no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. I’d like a ________ one. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．lower28．Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less29．Now people can send messages with their voices. It is ________ than using a keyboard. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest30．— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?—Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.A．the tallest；taller B．tallest；taller C．the tallest；tall D．tallest；tall 31．Zhao Chen ran ________ of all the students at the sports meeting.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．less fast 32．Although Lingling studies online at home, she studies ________ than before.A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 33．People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 34．—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.A．completely B．recently C．quietly D．clearly35．Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.A．often B．always C．usually D．never36．Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A．happily B．angrily C．calmly D．sadly37．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never38．Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail. A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough careless D．careless enough 39．Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 40．—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.A．faster B．fastest C．more slowly D．most slowly 41．What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.A．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result 42．— Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this term again.—That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects.A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 43．Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A．better B．best C．beautifully D．most beautiful 44．Amy has read many history books, so she learns history________ of all the subjects. A．well B．bad C．best D．worst45．The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test.A．wildly B．carefully C．lazily46．—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder 47．Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A．care B．careful C．carefully48．Mum, the supermarket next to our house has a big sale. We can buy some fresh fruit _______ there.A．early B．quickly C．cheaply49．Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard 50．Kunqu Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here.A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly二、完成句子51．英语课上，凯特听得比其他任何学生都认真。

Module 3【刷语法】形容词和副词的比较级(二)(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 3 Sports【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)形容词和副词的比较级（二）（一）规则变化(二) 不规则变化原级的用法1、说明人或事物自身的性质、特征或状态时用形容词原级2、有表示程度的副词very, so, too, enough, quite等修饰时用形容词原级。

比较级的用法(1)由表示程度的副词a little, a bit, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, rather, any等修饰时，用形容词或副词的比较级。

如：It’s even colder today.(2) 比较级的常见结构有：一、单项选择1．（2023春·全国·八年级期末）—How can you improve your English so much?—Nothing difficult. The _________ you work at it, the _________ progress you’ll make.A．harder; much B．more hardly; more C．harder; greater D．harder; great2．（2023·全国·八年级假期作业）I have ________ money than he has.A．less B．fewer C．most D．many3．（2023·全国·八年级假期作业）This question is ________ more difficult than that one.A．so B．quite C．a little D．very4．（2023·全国·八年级假期作业）—Tom, what do you think of the piano?—Oh, no other piano is ________ in this store. It’s ________ one.A．better; a better B．the best; the bestC．better; the best D．the best; a better5．（2023春·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末）The ________ exercises you do, the ________ mistakes you will make.A．more; less B．less; less C．fewer; less D．more; fewer6．（2022春·湖北孝感·八年级统考期中）—I think it’s necessary for students to learn to do chores.—I agree with you. ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.A．The early, the good B．The earlier, the goodC．The early, the better D．The earlier, the better7．（2022春·湖南邵阳·八年级统考期中）— The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.— The doctor is right. ________ you eat, ________ you will be.A．The fewer, the healthier B．The less, the healthier C．The more, the healthier8．（2022春·甘肃平凉·八年级统考期中）________ trees we grow, ________ pollution we will have.A．The much; the little B．The many; the less C．The most; the least D．The more;the less9．（2022春·江苏苏州·八年级校考期中）—What do you think of the film?— It’s great. I have ________ seen a ________ one before.A．never; good B．never; better C．ever; better D．ever; best10．（2022春·黑龙江牡丹江·八年级统考期中）________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.A．The more; the less B．The more; the fewer C．The more; the better11．（2022春·黑龙江哈尔滨·八年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考期中）All the students should remember “The ________ you take the exam, the ________ results you will get.”A．more seriously, better B．more serious, better C．more seriously, good12．（2022春·四川成都·八年级四川省成都市石室联合中学校考期中）As the old saying goes, ________ you climb, ________ you’ll see.A．higher; farther B．the highest; the farthest C．the higher; the farther13．（2022春·江西赣州·八年级统考期中）—I got into a fight with my deskmate last week.—Try to solve it actively, or the relationship will get ________ as time goes on.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better14．（2022春·福建厦门·八年级福建省厦门集美中学校考期中）—________we get, ________we will want.—Yes, but we cannot take any of it with us when we die. We should learn to be satisfied with what we have.A．The more; the less B．The less; the more C．The more; the more15．（2022春·四川自贡·八年级四川省荣县中学校校考期中）Doing the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A．the more carefully; the fewer B．the more careful; the fewer C．the more careful; the less16．（2022春·山东青岛·八年级统考期中）The more we read English, ________ we’ll be.A．fast B．faster C．the fastest D．the faster17．（2022春·江苏无锡·八年级校联考期中）—What do you think of the novel The Three-body Problem?—I’ve never read ________ one before. It is full of imagination（想象力）.A．the best B．the worst C．a worse D．a better18．（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级校考期中）— Of the two girls, I find Lucy is ________.— Yes, I agree with you. She works even ________ than other students in her class.A．smarter; harder B．the smarter; hardest C．smart; hard D．the smarter; harder19．（2022春·河北廊坊·八年级校考期中）The wind is blowing ________ than before. Some houses nearly break down.A．strongly B．more strongly C．slowly D．more slowly20．（2022春·辽宁沈阳·八年级统考期中）We can take care of pet dogs ________ in large open spaces than in small spaces.A．difficult B．more difficult C．easily D．more easily21．（2022春·吉林长春·八年级校考期中）Bill jumped ________ than any other player at the sports meeting.A．tallest B．taller C．highest D．higher22．（2022春·广西贺州·八年级统考期中）We hope the rainstorm will stop soon, but the weather report said that it would rain _______ than before.A．heavy B．heavier C．heavily D．more heavily23．（2022春·上海嘉定·八年级校考期中）Our pollution fighter, trees, can also live _________ than people.A．much more long B．more longer C．much long D．much longer 24．（2022秋·广东广州·八年级广州大学附属中学校考期中）Li Ming speaks Chinese ________ better than me.A．very B．much C．a lot of D．more25．（2022秋·北京西城·八年级北京市第三十五中学校考期中）Kate always does her homework ________ than Peter.A．more careful B．more carefully C．careful D．carefully二、用所给单词的正确形式填空Jack.(much)27．（2021春·山东德州·八年级统考期中）He lives (far) than me, so he takes the subway to get to school. 28．（2021秋·江苏无锡·八年级无锡市天一实验学校校考期中）She did this job much more (careful) than you, so she lost the job.29．（2017秋·吉林·八年级东北师大附中校考期中）Tom is talented in singing, but his brother Tim sings (well) than him.参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——你怎么能把英语提高这么多？——没有什么困难。

初中形容词及副词用法总结及练习(整理版)

形容词和副词用法总结及练习一、形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。

【重点】1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。

【难点】2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，这类形容词大多数以a 开头的形容词都属于这一类。

例如：afraid，asleep, awake，alone等。

（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。

You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。

2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。

3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，如：4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，多数为品质形容词，如：She looked tired.5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking 令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法和在句中的位置1、形容词在句中主要可用作：1）定语：What a fine day!2）表语：She looks happy.3）宾语的补语（构成合成宾语）：Do you think it necessary? 你认为这有必要吗？4）状语：He arrived home, hungry and tired. 他又饿又累的回到家里。

2、形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。

1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。

一般规则为：（限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。

2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)

2022年中考英语专项复习02：形容词、副词考点讲解和练习题(解析)【考点直击】1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【名师点睛】1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

例如：Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用and 或or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一样把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步说明的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

He studies very hard. （作状语）Life here is full of joy. （作定语）When will you be back? （作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时刻副词时刻副词通常用来表示动作的时刻。

常见的时刻副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。

备考高考作文形容词副词写作重点词汇讲义及练习(二)可替换good的形容词及副词(无答案)

写作重点词汇二：可替换Good的形容词（原创题目，例句及练习来源于网络字典）一、重点词语及例句1. marvelous adj.不可思议的;非凡的;引起惊异的;神乎其神[( rather informal ) extremely good]'Isn't this marvelous?' she cooed.“这是不是太不可思议了？”她低声说The weather in Budapest is among the best in Europe, with marvelous spring and fall seasons.布达佩斯拥有全欧洲最棒的气候，春天和秋天尤佳2.exceptional adj.例外的;杰出的;优越的;独特的At the age of five he showed exceptional talent as a musician.他五岁时就表现出非凡的音乐才能。

The quality of the recording is quite exceptional .录音质量相当不错。

【派生词】exceptionallyHe's an exceptionally talented dancer...他是个非常有天赋的舞者。

The conditions under ground were exceptionally hot.地下环境非常热。

3.fantastic adj.极好的;很大的;怪诞的;不切实际的(informal) extremely good;It suddenly clicked that this was fantastic fun.我突然意识到，这真是太有趣了。

My mother, who had a sheltered upbringing, has fantastic memories of childhood.我妈妈在呵护下长大，对童年有着非常美好的回忆。

小学英语语法——形容词与副词知识点讲解+练习

形容词和副词一、形容词、副词概述1、形容词定义：形容词(adjective)，简称adj，用来修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

2、副词定义：副词(adverb)，简称adv，用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，表示时间、频率、范围、语气、程度等。

二、形容词、副词考点纵览三、综合练习( ) 1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.A. a betterB. a bestC. the betterD. the best ( ) 2. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name.A. similarB. familiarC. friendlyD. strange ( ) 3. Children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad( ) 4. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty( ) 5. ---Which team is _______ to win the game?---I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.A. probable; it unlikelyB. likely; it possibleC. possible; it possibleD. likely; it possibly( ) 6. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.A. lessB. moreC. littleD. few( ) 7. ---If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.---OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger( ) 8. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time( ) 9. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as( ) 10.________students are required to take part in the boat race．A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese( ) 11. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____to carry all the way home．A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much( ) 12. Our neighbor has ________ours．A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big house asD. a house the same big as( ) 13. We were in ________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets．A. a rush so anxiousB. a such anxious rushC. so an anxious rushD. such an anxious rush( ) 14. ---I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．---You can never be ________careful in the street．A. muchB. veryC. soD. too( ) 15. ---You don’t look very ________．Are you ill?---No，I’m just a bit tired．A. goodB. wellC. strongD. healthy( ) 16. Four of Robert’s children were at the party，including ________, Luke．A. the eldestB. an oldest oneC. the oldD. an old one( ) 17. Many students signed up for the ________race in the sports meeting to be held next week．A. 800-metre-longB. 800-metres-longC. 800 metre lengthD. 800 metres length( ) 18. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country，________if you don’t speak the language.A. extremelyB. naturallyC. basicallyD. especially( ) 19. In recent years，travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，__________.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be( ) 20. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as ________ as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly( ) 21. “Our team is _____ to win the match.” “Really? But I don’t think so.”A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. sure( ) 22. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight; straightB. straightly; straightlyC. straight; straightlyD. straightly; straight( ) 23. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.” “Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”A. quite; quiteB. much; ratherC. rather; quite D quite; much( ) 24. There was a ______ change in the weather, and the rain came pouring down.A. quickB. slowC. fastD. sudden( ) 25. You can speak ______ in front of him, but you can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.A. freely; freelyB. free; freelyC. freely; freeD. free; free( ) 26. Tom will not be at the picnic, ______ to the family’s disappointment.A. muchB. moreC. too muchD. much more( ) 27. --- I have seen so little of Mike ______. Is he away on business?--- Oh, no. He just leaves for his office early and comes back very ______.A. later; latelyB. later; laterC. lately; lateD. late; lately( ) 28. From his ______ voice on the phone I know everything is well under way.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfaction( ) 29. In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. peacefulD. civil( ) 30. The houses in the village are ______ built of wood and hay.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly( ) 31. --- What do people wear when they go to the theatre?--- Well, it isn’t very ______. People can wear anything they like.A. normalB. certainC. modernD. simple( ) 32. Mary’s biology is ______ than ______ in the class.A. a lot of better; anyone else’sB. far better; anyone’s else’sC. much better; anyone elseD. a lot better; anyone else’s( ) 33. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily( ) 34. Paris is one of _____ cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful ( ) 35. Are you going to leave______?A. the open windowsB. the windows openingC. the windows openD. the windows opened( ) 36. Bob never does his homework _____ Mary, so he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.( ) 37. My sister is good at sports. She can jump ____ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher ( ) 38. When spring comes, the trees get ____.A. green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener( ) 39.He works very ___________.He _____________has a rest on Sundays.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hardD. hardly; hardly( ) 40.He learns Russian_____________.A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine( ) 41.The boy didn’t run______________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. quick enoughD. enough quickly ( ) 42.Eating _____________ is bad for our health.A. much tooB. too muchC. too moreD. too many( ) 43.Have you ever seen ______________ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. as( ) 44.He looks very _____________ today.A. worriedB. worryC. worryingD. to worry( ) 45.Listen to me. I have _____________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( ) 46. ---How ___ can you finish the drawing?--- In ten minutes.A. longB. often.C. soonD. rapid( ) 47. This book is _____ worth seeing again.A. veryB. quiteC. wellD. much( ) 48. My _____ brother is three years ____ than I .A. old; olderB. elder; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder( ) 49. We felt ___ after we watched the ___ football match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excitedD. exciting; exciting( ) 50. The old man lived ____ in the house, but he didn’t feel___.A. lonely; lonelyB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; alone小学英语语法——形容词与副词知识点讲解+练习参考答案1. A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A 11. A 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 21. D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.D 31. B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.C 41. A 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.B11。

形容词和副词教案及反思

形容词和副词教案及反思教案形容词和副词是英语语法中十分重要的两个部分，它们的作用非常广泛。

形容词用于描述和修饰名词，使我们更加生动形象地理解事物；而副词则用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，具有明确的修饰作用。

一、教学目标1.让学生了解和掌握形容词和副词的定义及作用。

2.让学生学会区分形容词和副词的用法及语法规则。

3.让学生会运用常见的形容词和副词，丰富自己的语言表达。

二、教学内容（一）形容词和副词的定义及作用形容词：用于修饰名词，描述事物的属性、特征等。

例如：A beautiful girl一个美丽的女孩子这里，“beautiful”就是一个形容词，用于修饰“girl”。

副词：用于修饰动词、形容词、副词等，具有明确的修饰作用。

例如：She sings well.她唱得很好。

这里，“well”就是一个副词，用于修饰“sings”。

（二）形容词和副词的用法及语法规则1.形容词的比较级和最高级：英语中一般存在三种级别分别是原级、比较级和最高级，用于描述事物的不同程度。

形容词的比较级和最高级通常是加“er”和“est”或者在形容词前加“more”和“most”来表示。

例如：短小（short）-> 更短小（shorter）-> 最短小（shortest）有趣（interesting）-> 更有趣（more interesting）-> 最有趣（most interesting）2.副词的用法：（1）修饰形容词或副词：形容词的比较级和最高级也可以用副词来修饰，通常在形容词或副词前加上“more”和“most”。

例如：快（fast）-> 更快地（faster）-> 最快地（fastest）强（strong）-> 更强地（stronger）-> 最强地（strongest）（2）修饰动词：例如：He runs quickly.他跑得快。

这里，“quickly”就是一个副词，修饰“runs”。

高考英语语法形容词和副词专题讲解练习含答案

形容词、副词的基本用法(一)形容词是表示事物特征和性质的词类，通常在句中作表语、宾语补足语、定语等。

1．形容词主要在下列动词后作宾语补足语：(1)表示感觉的动词，如：feel, find, see等。

►She felt the palm of his hand wet with sweat.她感觉他的手掌被汗水湿透了。

(2)表示致使的动词，如：get, have, leave, make, set, turn等。

►He got his shoes and socks wet.他把鞋袜都弄湿了。

2．形容词有时也可作状语表示伴随或结果，通常用来说明主语的情况，表示主语的状态、性质、特征等，并不表示动作的方式。

►They started the experiment, hopeful for success.他们开始作实验，相信一定会成功。

(二)副词表示动作、状态、特征等的性质(方式、程度、数量等)，或指出动作和状态的发生或存在的状况，因此副词的语法意义是多样的，副词在句中主要作状语，也可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。

1．作状语是副词的主要句法功能，作状语时它修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。

►He looked tired, so deathly tired.他看起来累了，累得要死。

2．有些副词还可以作连词，作副词时常放在句末，有时也可位于句首或句中。

►He is old. He works hard, though.＝Though he is old, he works hard.虽然他年事已高，但他工作还是很努力。

常见连接副词的用法：3.等。

►Fortunately, he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA.幸运的是，他没被淹死，被解放军救了。

形容词、副词表示倍数的句型1．A is (v.)＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B2．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B3．A is (v.)＋倍数＋the＋名词(size, length, height 等)＋of＋B4．A is (v.)＋倍数＋that＋of＋B5．A is (v.)＋倍数＋as many/much＋名词＋as＋B6．A is (v.)＋倍数＋what 引导的名词性从句►This building is two times higher than that one.＝This building is three times as high as that one.＝This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的3倍高。

形容词与副词的用法

形容词与副词的用法主题：形容词与副词的用法引言：形容词和副词是语言中非常重要的词类，它们可以用于修饰名词、动词等，丰富了表达方式，使语言更加具体、生动。

在本教案中，我们将探讨形容词与副词的基本概念、用法和常见错误，以及如何使用形容词与副词来丰富句子，增强表达力。

一、形容词与副词的基本概念1. 形容词的定义与特点（详细论述形容词的定义、特点和功能，如修饰名词、表示状态、品质等）2. 副词的定义与特点（详细论述副词的定义、特点和功能，如修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等）二、形容词与副词的用法1. 形容词与副词的基本用法（列举形容词与副词的基本用法，如修饰词法、句法位置等）2. 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级（解释形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则和用法，如"more/most"和"-er/-est"的使用）3. 形容词与副词的重叠用法（讲解形容词和副词在表达方式上的重叠现象，并提供一些例子和练习）三、常见错误与纠正1. 形容词与副词的混淆（列举形容词与副词常见混淆的例子，并给出正确的用法）2. 形容词与副词的误用（列举一些常见的形容词与副词的误用，分析原因并给出正确的替代词）四、形容词与副词的运用技巧1. 形容词与副词的多样表达方式（提供一些形容词与副词的多样表达方式，如使用同义词、反义词等，丰富句子的表达）2. 形容词与副词的搭配技巧（介绍形容词与副词的搭配技巧，如修饰动词时常用的副词搭配、形容词和名词的搭配等）结语：形容词与副词是语言中重要的修饰词类，正确地使用形容词与副词能够提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性。

通过本教案的学习，希望学生们能够掌握形容词与副词的基本概念、用法和技巧，并能在日常写作和口语中灵活运用。

只有不断练习和积累，才能提高自己的语言表达水平。

让我们一起努力吧！。

形容词最高级知识讲解及练习(含答案)

形容词和副词最高级（一）形容词、副词最高级的构成：1. 单音节词和少数双音节词最高级的规则变化：规则原级最高级1.在词尾后直接加-est tall tallest2.词尾是e，只加-st nice nicest3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把yhappy happiest变i再加-est4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅thin thinnest音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-est2. 其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-mostbeautiful—(the) most beautiful3. 不规则变化:good/well bestbad/badly worstmany/much mostlittle leastfar farthest/furthest（二）最高级用法：用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较（其中一个在某方面超过了其他几个）。

形容词最高级前要用定冠词the，副词前可不用the。

最高级一般要与表示比较范围的介词in或of连用。

1、主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。

She is the youngest of the students. 她是学生中年龄最小的。

She is the youngest in our class. 她是我们班里年龄最小的。

2、最高级如何用比较级表达最高级She is the best in her class.比较级She is better than any other student in her class.3、“one of the+最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”的意思。

例如：Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 上海是中国最美丽的城市之一。

专项练习一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式long ___________wide ___________thin ____________heavy ___________slow ___________few ___________short ___________badly ___________far ___________quickly ___________happy ___________careful ___________二、用所给词的正确形式填空1、He walks ___________________ (far)of the three.2、Little Tom is sitting there ___________________ (quiet)of all.3、Of the three girls, I find Lucy is _______ (clever).4、John’s parents have f our daughters, and she is _____ (young) child.5、The _____ (cheap) bags are usually the best ones.6、She runs __________________ of all. (fast)三、选择题（）1、Who jumped____of all？A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.the most far（）2、Li Lei is___ student in our class．A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest（）3、The fifth orange is____ of all．Give it to that small child．A.bigB.biggerC.the biggerD.the biggest（）4、Who is ____ of you three？A.the oldestB.much olderC.oldestD.older（）5、They bet to see who could run _____ in the sports meeting.A. the fastestB. the fasterC. fastestD. faster（）6、This book is ____ of all.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest （）7、Of the five toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive one（）8、Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk?A. the bestB. betterC. the betterD. best（）9、They bet to see who could run _____ in the sports meeting.A. the fastestB. the fasterC. fastestD. faster（）10、This book is ____ of all.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest11、Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall12、English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language13、Mary studies harder ____ in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone答案一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longest; widest; thinnest; heaviest; slowest; fewest;shortest; worst; farthest; most quickly; happiest; most careful二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. farthest2. most quietly3. the cleverest4. the youngest5. cheapest6. fastest三、选择题1-4CDDA5.C 6.D7.D 8.B 9.C10.D11.C 12.B 13.B。