英语人教版九年级全册时态的复习
英语人教版九年级全册时态讲解
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1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every…, sometimes,at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
一般现在时表将来1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin,return的一般现在时表将来。
这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus star? It stars in tenminutes.2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如:Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3)在时间或条件句中。
英语人教版九年级全册时态复习
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got
(3) 一般过去时
1.表示过去某一具体时间发生过的动作.
2. e.g. I reviewed my lessons last night.
3.
注意: 1)有时句中虽然没有表示确定过
去时间的状语, 但根据上下文情景可以推断出是
过去发生过的动作,此时也应用一般过去时
4. e.g. I was sorry to learn of your illness.
动词时态
初中阶段8种时态: 1.一般现在时 2.一般过去时 3.一般将来时 4.现在进行时 5.过去进行时 6.现在完成时 7.过去完成时 8.过去将来时
(1) 一般现在时:
1.表示经常反复发生的动作.
2. e.g. They often spend their holidays in
the south.
it up. lived
10.8. Sam ____( live) in the small town fhoarvfievegryoewanrs
during the war.
saw
11.9. It is ages since I last ____(see) you. You
___(grow) taller.
2) see, hear 有相应表示动作的动词 look
at / listen to , 这些词可以用进行时
比较: Do you see a map on the wall?
He is looking at a map on the wall.
I hear a strange noise from the car engine.
He is seeing his friend off at the airport.
九年级英语复习现在进行时,一般将来时人教版+朗文知识精讲
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九年级英语复习现在进行时,一般将来时人教版+朗文【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容:复习现在进行时,一般将来时现在进行时:一. 什么是现在进行时?现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正进行的动作或正在发生的事。
e.g. What is he doing now? He’s singing an English song.Are you reading a novel at the moment?No, I’m not, I’m writing a novel.此外,现在进行时还可以用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的事,与这个时态相关联的动词有arrive, come, go, leave, start, fly, drive等。
e.g.Kevin is coming this Friday.The train is arriving soon.We are leaving for Hawaii in a week.二. 现在进行时的构成:助动词am, is, are+现在分词v-ing以动词work为例:肯定句否定句疑问句及答语I’m working …I’m not working …Are you working …?Yes, I am, No, I’m not.YouWe Theyare working⎫⎬⎪⎭⎪YouWeTheyaren't working⎫⎬⎪⎭⎪Are you / they working …?Yes, we / they are.No, we / they aren’t.He Sheis working⎫⎬⎭HeSheisn't working⎫⎬⎭Is he / she working …?Yes, he / she is.No, he / she isn’t.在现在进行时的应用中切记:进行时必须是由两个部分构成,缺一不可,千万不要忘记助动词am / are / is 加上现在分词。
英语人教版九年级全册初中常见时态总结思维导图式
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初中英语时态复习巩固般现在时 (概念,句式结构, 常用时间状语; 用法)1、概念, 句式结构, 常用时间状语。
(1)概念: 一般现在是主要表示 经常性或习惯性 的动作或存在的状态, 也可表示 现在的情况或状态以及 永恒的真理 。
2)句式结构:Be (is , am , are ) + 表语,如: She is a beautiful girl.There be (is , are )句型,如: There is a schoolbag on the desk.实义动词作谓语 , 谓语用动词原形,但主语是第三人称单数时,谓语要用相应的单 数第三人称形式 如: They usually go to school on foot.She likes chocolate.3)常用时间状语: always , usually , often , everyday 等。
2. 一般现在时的用法( 1) 表示 经常性或习惯性 的动作或存在的状态,常与表频度的时间状语连用。
如:My mother often does housework. 我妈妈经常做家务。
(2) 描述现在的情况,状态等。
如:He speaks Russian very well. 他讲俄语讲得很好。
(3) 描述 客观真理、客观存在或科学事实 等。
如:Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播速度快。
( 4) 注:在含 时间状语从句或条件状语从句 的复合句中, 若主句用一般将来时, 则从句 用一般现在时表示将来,即“ 主将从现 ”如:I will ring you if he comes back tomorrow. 如果他明天回来,我就给你打电话。
例: I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ____________ in Canada.A. arrive B arrived C am arriving D will arrive(5) 在以 here , there 开头的句子中常用一般现在时代替进行时。
Unit 14刷语法时态复习(重点语法提升练)九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
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九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 14【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)时态复习一、单项选择1.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A.moved B.moves C.had moved D.was moving 2.(2022·广西贵港·二模)—Mum, when will we go to the zoo?—As soon as the rain ________.A.is stopping B.will stop C.stop D.stops3.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I think 13-year-old teenagers should be allowed to drink and smoke.—I ________. They are still too young.A.didn’t agree B.I don’t agree C.hasn’t agreed D.wouldn’t agree 4.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I don’t think teens should be allowed to smoke.—I __________. It’s quite unhealthy.A.agreed B.agree C.will agree D.had agreed 5.(2022·湖北·武汉一初慧泉中学模拟预测)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.—I ________. Young people need to sleep.A.agreed B.agree C.have agreed D.had agreed 6.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—I ________. They aren’t serious enough.A.have to agree B.agreed C.agree D.had agreed 7.(2022·河北·模拟预测)Jack’s mother requires him to wash his hands carefully when he ________ from public places.A.returns B.is returning C.returned D.has returned 8.(2022·重庆巴蜀中学二模)Hundreds of babies ________ in this town every year, so we need more baby-care centers.A.were born B.will be born C.has been born D.are born9.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)These hens raised by Grandma ________ eggs every day. This morning, she ________ them in a basket, counting with joy.A.laid, lied B.lay, lain C.lay, laid10.(2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测)I’d like to buy a new dictionary which ________ pictures in it.A.had B.has C.is having D.have11.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)Last week I ________ a report about agriculture.A.write B.written C.wrote D.was wrote 12.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)I used to _______ in Tibet, but now I am used to _______ in Shanghai. A.live; living B.living; living C.live; live D.living; live 13.(2022·浙江温州·三模)—What __________ you to choose to be a doctor?—I read a book about Norman Bethune years ago. I think he is really great.A.influenced B.influences C.is influencing D.will influence 14.(2022·浙江·温州市南浦实验中学二模)—I wonder why Andrew looks so unhappy.—Well, he ________ his homework at home. He has to return to fetch it.A.leaves B.left C.will leave D.had left15.(2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模)— Have you ever been to Xiamen, Alice?— Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I ________ there for a week last summer.A.stay B.stayedC.have stayed D.was staying16.(2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中二模)—You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you been studying there?—No, I ________ there for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly.A.stay B.have stayed C.stayed D.will stay 17.(2022·江苏·盐城市初级中学三模)He was so clever that he ________ play the piano at the age of 5. A.can B.may C.could D.must18.(2022·河北·馆陶县教师发展中心二模)The creative scientist ________ many useful tools in his forties. A.is inventing B.invented C.was inventing D.invents19.(2022·江苏宿迁·三模)—Did you have a good time in Kunming?—Yes, you can see my photos on my Wechat Moments. They show you ________.A.how did we go there B.where we will go C.when did we meet D.what the trip was like 20.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—Has your aunt come back from New York?—Yes. She _________ there for three months to help people there fight against the flu.A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.will stay 21.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)We are going to ________ a picture.A.draw B.drawing C.draws D.drawn22.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—Do you know ________ our school?—Tomorrow.A.when the American students visit B.when the American students will visitC.when do the American students visit D.when will the American students visit 23.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—Let’s go swimming if it ________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ________.A.will be fine; will rain B.is fine; will rain C.is fine; rains D.will be fine; rains24.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—The World Cup is coming. I am not going to ________ any game!—I’m looking forward to ________ every match of it, too.A.miss; watch B.miss; watchingC.missed; watch D.misses; watched25.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)Oh, no, I forgot to call Jenny back. I ________ her right away.A.called B.call C.have called D.will call26.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)We ________ a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.have had B.has C.will have D.had27.(2022·新疆阿克苏·一模)There ________ a football game in the sports center next week.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.is28.(2022·内蒙古兴安盟·二模)—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.— If it ________, the school sports meet will be put off.A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rainsC.rains; will rain D.rains; rains29.(2022·湖北黄冈·二模)—What’s your plan for this coming summer holiday?—I am not sure if I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone 30.(2022·山东·阳信县教育科学研究中心一模)—Don’t worry about the final exam. You ________ it if you work hard.—Thanks!A.pass B.will pass C.passed D.have passed 31.(2022·山东·济南市历城区教育教学研究中心二模)—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He ________ history since 2017.A.teaches B.has taught C.is teaching D.will teach 32.(2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市风华中学校三模)—What do you think of the online courses?—I have been used to the online studying ________ 2021.A.in B.since C.after33.(2022·山东菏泽·三模)Thanks to his English teacher, Jim ________ great progress since he came to this school.A.is making B.has made C.made34.(2022·浙江·温州外国语学校三模)—Look! How tidy our school hall is!—Yeah. The volunteers ________ it carefully to welcome the new pupils.A.will clean B.have cleaned C.clean D.were cleaning 35.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模)— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?— Sure, I ________ it.A.have repaired B.will repair C.am repairing D.repaired36.(2022·浙江·乐清市乐成实验中学三模)With the help of Wenzhou Government, we _______ the new lift to our building. My grandparents don’t need to climb the stairs any more.A.add B.will add C.have added D.are adding 37.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)—Ms. Miller ________ our papers. Look! I got an “A”. — Good job!A.checks B.is checking C.will check D.has checked 38.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)His grandfather ________ for twenty years.A.died B.has died C.has dead D.has been dead 39.(2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模)—Excuse me. What is the Trip Code used for?— It’s used to show where we ________ over the last 14 days.A.are B.were C.have been D.will be40.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)—You’re late. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin _________ for twenty minutes.—Sorry, I just answered a call from mum.A.began B.was on C.has begun D.has been on二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)He ________ (worry) about his little son, isn’t he? 42.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Every day large areas of forest ________ to make paper for newspapers. (appear) 43.(2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模)I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai last week _____ (wash) easily. I also want to buy one.44.(2022·内蒙古包头·一模)As is well known, doing eye exercises ________ (play) an important role in protecting the eyesight of students.45.(2022·西藏拉萨·二模)My parents often __________ (encourage) me not to give up my dream. 46.(2022·西藏拉萨·二模)Neither the students nor the teacher __________ (be) pleased about the results. 47.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)What worries me a lot ________ (be) the problems we’ve had with health care. 48.(2022·甘肃武威·二模)We will go on a picnic if it ________ (not rain) this afternoon. 49.(2022·广西·象州县教研室一模)Jenny is friendly and she often _______ (smile) before she speaks. 50.(2022·上海松江·二模)There is still a long way to go before we ________. (success) 51.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)They ________ (be) also students five years ago. 52.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)He ________ (put) down his bag and ran out as soon as he came back from school.53.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)He chose to study near his home. It _________ (turn) out to be a wise decision finally.54.(2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模)All of us finally ________ in getting to the top of the mountain.(success)55.(2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模)—Dear me! You broke my favourite vase!—I’m so sorry, I ________ (not mean) it.56.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)Tom ________ (hang) his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.57.(2022·贵州安顺·二模)Lily used ________(be)shy but she is more active and outgoing in group work now.58.(2022·贵州六盘水·模拟预测)The China women’s soccer team ________ (overcome) the difficulties and won the Asian Cup on Feb. 6, 2022.59.(2022·黑龙江·二模)The man to whom you just now ________ (speak) is Mr. Li. 60.(2022·甘肃·一模)They ________ (dig) holes to plant trees when we got to the top of the hill. 61.(2022·黑龙江鸡西·三模)Everyone including Tony and Jack ________ (be) going to take part in the basketball match.62.(2022·甘肃庆阳·模拟预测)Don’t worry. Miaomiao is a smart cat and I’m sure she _________(come) back soon.63.(2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测)All the work ________ (finish) in two hours. Please don’t worry. 64.(2022·江苏泰州·二模)Follow the instructions, and you ________ (make) a nice model plane. 65.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)Sonia ________(stay)with her sister until she finds somewhere to live. 66.(2018·江苏无锡·一模)We doubt whether AI __________(reach) human levels of intelligence and cognition(认知) in the near future.67.(2022·上海普陀·二模)Taking various subjects in the school will ________ our mind. (rich) 68.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Millie will ________ another meeting to tell her stories to her friends. (organization)69.(2022·上海静安·二模)Our headmaster will ________ a famous teacher to give us an open class. (invitation)70.(2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校三模)Show your names to the teachers, and they _________ (lead) you to the new class.71.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)We ________ (study) in this school for over two years.72.(2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模)So far, China ________ (win) much high praise from many other countries around the world.73.(2022·西藏拉萨·一模)The Greens ________ (be) in China since 1997.74.(2022·江苏泰州·二模)—The TV is not working.—Not again! It _________ (happen) twice this week.75.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)We ________(spend)too much this month and there is another week to go before I get paid.76.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)The wildfires in Australia ______ (spread) through the forests very quickly for four months.77.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)Recently the price of vegetables during the Spring Festival ______ (rise) rapidly.78.(2022·辽宁盘锦·模拟预测)The workers ________ down many tall buildings in the last three months. (pull)79.(2022·贵州贵州·模拟预测)The number of sharks has ________(fall) greatly in the past 30 years. 80.(2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校三模)Great changes _________ (take) place in the past 30 years in China.参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:老师告诉过我们地球围着太阳转。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理
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人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法)1.意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结
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九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、短语:1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点:1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式);2. a lot:许多,常用于句末;3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾;5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋;6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束;7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次);8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误;9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)10. take notes:做笔记/记录;11. native speaker 说本国语的人;12. make up:组成、构成;13. deal with:处理、应付;14. perhaps = maybe:也许;15. go by:(时间)过去;16.each other:彼此;17.regard… as … :把…看作为…;18.change… into…:将…变为…;19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)20. compare … to …:把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较;21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词;instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语:1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up 最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的) 一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点:1.宾语从句:(三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
人教版初三英语动词的时态和语态复习
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【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.
—Yes. And he ____A___ in three weeks. A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns ( ) 2. Just go down this road and you __D_____
等,也常和
等引导的状语从句连用.
★必背句式 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时
It is/has been five years since he lived in China.
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I __D____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
( ) 3. We ____B___ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
B. watches
C.was watching D.watching
3.-----Hey ,what did I say? -----I _________. A. I’m not listening B. I was not listening
人教版九年级英语时态
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时态1.一般现在时V原/V三单2.一般过去时V过去式3.现在进行时am/is/are+V-ing4.过去进行时was/were+V-ing5.一般将来时will/shall+V原am/is/are+going to+V原6.现在完成时hav e/has+V过去分词一、一般现在时(一)用法:1.表示现在的状态He is ten.She is at home.2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作I go to school at6:00every day.3.表示主语具备的性格和能力She likes apples.They know English.4.在条件、让步、时间状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来W e will go for a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.5.以here,there开头的句子中常用一般现在时代替现在进行时Here comes the bus!(二)结构:be(am/is/are)V原/V三单(三)常与一般现在时连用的时间状语always总是usually通常o ften经常sometim es有时every day每天once a w eek每周一次on w eek ends在周末【选词填空】1.He o ften(go/goes/went)to school by bus.2.W e’ll go t o the park if it(won’t rain/didn’t rain/doesn’t rain)tomorrow.3.I usually(get/gets/got)up at6:00.二、一般过去时(一)用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态He went to the park last week.2.在虚拟条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的情况If I were you,I would take a small present.(二)结构:was/were V过去式(三)常与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday昨天last w eek上周last year去年a moment ago刚才three days ago三天前just now刚才in the past在过去in1998在1998年【选词填空】1.Y esterday he(clean/cleans/cleaned)the room.2.They(go/went)to the park last night.3.He(invents/invented)the p hon e in1945.三、现在进行时(一)用法:1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作He is watching TV now.2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作W e are working on a farm these days.(二)结构:am/is/are+V-ing(三)常与现在进行时连用的时间状语now现在at the moment现在at present现在注意:Look!/Listen!后一般用“现在进行时”Look!She is dancing.Listen!He is singing.【选词填空】1.He(reads/is reading/was reading)a book now.2.Listen!They(are talking/was talking).3.Look!T wo girls(dance/are dancing)there.四、过去进行时(一)用法:1.表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶段内正在发生的事情I was playing computer games at9:00last night.2.由when引导的一般过去时的时间状语,当主句的动作为延续性时,则常用过去进行时She was watching TV when I came in.(二)结构:was/were+V-ing(三)常与过去进行时连用的时间状语at this time yesterday昨天这个时候then那时at that time在那时this morning今天早上【选词填空】1.She(is/was)watching TV when I came in.2.They(are/were)singing when the UFO arrived.3.When the alien got out,the girl(is/was)shopping.练习检测【选词填空】1.--What are they doing?–They(are/were)playing tennis.2.–What does your sister like doing?--She(liked/like/likes)singing.3.Mr Green(talked/is talking)t o the manager now.4.Listen!Someone(is singing/are sing).5.I will go out if it(will be/is)sunny tomorrow.6.My mother(cook ed/was cooking)when I came in.st w eek I(go/went)to Beijing.8.He(buys/bought)a pen two days ago.9.What(are/were)you doing when the UFO landed.五、一般将来时(一)用法:1.―will+动词原形‖表示将要发生的动作或情况I will go t o school tomorrow.2.―be go ing to+动词原形‖表示打算进行某活动,或某种迹象表明很可能要发生的事Look at the dark clouds!It’s g oi ng to rain.(二)结构:will/shall+V原am/is/are+going to+V原(三)常与一般将来时连用的时间状语next w eek下周next year明年tomorrow明天in10years10年后in the future 在将来六、现在完成时(一)用法:1.表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的状态或动作(常用于延续性动词)I have studied here for2years.2.表示过去已完成的动作,强调对现在的影响或结果(常用于短暂动词)I have finished my homework.(二)结构:hav e/has+V过去分词(三)常与一般现在时连用的时间状语so far到目前为止all day整天for+时间段since+句子/时间点already已经yet仍然just刚刚ever曾经never从不【区别】现在完成时与一般过去时现在完成时强调的是现在的情况一般过去时则和现在不发生联系He has lived here since1992.(现在还住这里)He lived here in1992.(不知现在是否住这里)【区别】hav e/has been去过某地(现已回来)hav e/has gone去了某地(现没回来)我去过长沙很多次。
人教版九年级英语时态
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时态1.一般现在时V原/ V三单2.一般过去时V过去式3.现在进行时am/ is/ are + V-ing4.过去进行时was/ were + V-ing5.一般将来时will/ shall + V原am/ is/ are +going to + V原6.现在完成时have/ has + V过去分词(一)用法:1.表示现在的状态He is ten. She is at home.2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作I go to school at 6:00 every day.3.表示主语具备的性格和能力She likes apples. They know English.4.在条件、让步、时间状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来We will go for a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing.5.以here,there 开头的句子中常用一般现在时代替现在进行时Here comes the bus! (二)结构:be(am/ is/ are) V原/ V三单(三)常与一般现在时连用的时间状语always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时every day每天once a week 每周一次on weekends在周末【选词填空】1.He often (go/ goes/ went) to school by bus.2.We’ll go to the park if it (won’t rain/ didn’t rain/ doesn’t rain) tomorrow.3.I usually(get/ gets/ got) up at 6:00.(一)用法:1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态He went to the park last week.2. 在虚拟条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的情况If I were you, I would take a small present.(二)结构:was/ were V过去式(三)常与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday昨天last week上周last year去年a moment ago刚才three days ago三天前just now刚才in the past在过去in 1998在1998年【选词填空】1.Yesterday he(clean/ cleans/ cleaned) the room.2.They(go/ went) to the park last night.3.He(invents/ invented) the phone in 1945.(一)用法:1. 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作He is watching TV now.2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作We are working on a farm these days.(二)结构:am/ is/ are + V-ing(三)常与现在进行时连用的时间状语now现在at the moment 现在at present现在注意:Look!/ Listen! 后一般用“现在进行时”Look! She is dancing. Listen! He is singing.【选词填空】1.He(reads/ is reading/ was reading)a book now.2.Listen! They(are talking/ was talking).3.Look! Two girls(dance/ are dancing)there.(一)用法:1. 表示在过去某一时刻或某一阶段内正在发生的事情I was playing computer games at 9:00 last night.2. 由when引导的一般过去时的时间状语,当主句的动作为延续性时,则常用过去进行时She was watching TV when I came in.(二)结构:was/ were + V-ing(三)常与过去进行时连用的时间状语at this time yesterday昨天这个时候then那时at that time在那时this morning今天早上【选词填空】1.She(is/ was) watching TV when I came in.2.They(are/ were)singing when the UFO arrived.3.When the alien got out, the girl (is/ was) shopping.练习检测【选词填空】1.--What are they doing? –They(are/ were) playing tennis.2.–What does your sister like doing?--She(liked/ like/ likes) singing.3. Mr Green (talked/ is talking) to the manager now.4. Listen! Someone (is singing/ are sing).5. I will go out if it (will be/ is) sunny tomorrow.6.My mother(cooked/ was cooking) when I came in.7. Last week I (go/ went) to Beijing.8. He(buys/ bought) a pen two days ago.9. What(are/ were)you doing when the UFO landed.(一)用法:1. “will + 动词原形”表示将要发生的动作或情况I will go to school tomorrow.2. “be going to + 动词原形”表示打算进行某活动,或某种迹象表明很可能要发生的事Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain.(二)结构: will/ shall + V原am/ is/ are +going to + V原(三)常与一般将来时连用的时间状语next week下周next year明年tomorrow明天in 10 years 10年后in the future 在将来(一)用法:1. 表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的状态或动作(常用于延续性动词)I have studied here for 2 years.2. 表示过去已完成的动作,强调对现在的影响或结果(常用于短暂动词)I have finished my homework.(二)结构: have/ has + V过去分词(三)常与一般现在时连用的时间状语so far 到目前为止all day整天for +时间段since + 句子/ 时间点already已经yet仍然just刚刚ever曾经never从不【区别】现在完成时与一般过去时现在完成时强调的是现在的情况一般过去时则和现在不发生联系He has lived here since 1992.(现在还住这里)He lived here in 1992.(不知现在是否住这里)【区别】have/ has been 去过某地(现已回来)have/ has gone 去了某地(现没回来)我去过长沙很多次。
人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳
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P E P 九年级英语全册知纳 Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners? 重点:1.学习并掌握用how 来询问做某事的方式;2.学习并掌握by+ving 来表 达做某事的方法。
难点:动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点: askforhelp 寻求帮助w orkwithsb.和⋯⋯一起工作 haveconversationwith 和⋯⋯一起对话mainidea 中心思想thesecretto ⋯⋯的秘诀w ordbyword 逐字 taketime 花时间w ordgroup 词组b odylanguage 肢体语言expressionsonfaces 脸上的表情k eywords 关键词aswell 也lookup 查看t akenotes 记笔记 practicedoingsth.练习做某事 penpal 笔友keepadiary 记日记makemistakes 犯错i ncrease 增加;提高decrease 减少;降低 practicewithsb.和⋯⋯一起练习dependon 依赖whetherornot 是否payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/做某事foralongtime 很长一段时间c onnect ⋯with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接起来writedown 写下mindmap 思维导图lifelongjourney 终身的旅程o none ’sown 独自地 bitbybit 一点点atonce 马上,立刻It ’sapieceofcake 小.菜一碟。
Itservesyouright.你活该。
Useitorloseit.Practicemakesperfect.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!重点&难点:1.that,if知识点:DragonBoatFestival 端午节S pringFestival 春节 LanternFestival 元宵节e atout 吃光 puton 增肥endup 最终成为 washawaybadthings 洗去灾祸g oodluck 好运intheshapeof 以⋯⋯的形式traditionalfolkstories 传统民间故事 shotdown 击落,打垮f lyupto 飞向 calloutone ’snam 喊e 出某人的名字layout 展示,安排 share ⋯withsb.和某人分享⋯⋯Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意 do ⋯instead 做某事来代替playatrickon 开⋯⋯的玩笑 dressup 打扮hauntedhouse 鬼屋 thinkof 思考,考虑w arnsb,todosth.警告某人做某事 remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事1Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?重点:学习并掌握wh-&how 所引导的宾语从句。
人教版初中英语九年级全册-中考英语一轮复习语法知识点
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初三全册语法知识点
Grade 9
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Verb +bywith gerund动词+by doing sth.动名词,通过…
◉短语动词
不及物动词+副词(其后不加宾语)
breakout爆发come up(计划、建议被)提出fall behind落后
3.一般将来时的被动语态:由“shall/will/be going to/be to be+过去分词”构成。shall用于第一人称,will用于各种人称
6.某些习惯用法中(有些习惯用法常以被动形式出现,强调存在的状态)
被动语态的习惯搭配
be determined to do决心做
be interested in对……感兴趣
be seated...坐好
be dressed in...穿着……
三、被动语态的常用句式
1.普通句式
(1)肯定句式:主语+be+过去分词+其他。
8.过去完成时的被动语态:由“had been+过去分词”构成
二.被动语态的用法
下列情况下通常使用被动语态。
1.不知道动作的执行者或虽然知道动作的执行者但没有必要说出时
2.当强调动作承受者时,常用by引出动作的发出者
3.当动作的执行者是无生命名词时
4.当动作的执行者是泛指或很模糊时
5.出于礼貌不便提及动作执行者时
be+过去分词”既可表示动作,也可表示状态,但“get+过去分词”只能表示动作。
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Passive voice (past tense)被动语态一般过去时
Unit 13现在进行时现在完成时与被动语态-九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
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2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 13【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)现在进行时、现在完成时与被动语态现在进行时注意:e,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,fly,move等表示位置移动的动词,常用进行时表示将来。
如:Look! Bus is coming. 看!车就要来了。
I am leaving for Shanghai. 我将出发去上海。
2.be+介词/ 副词,也可表示正在进行的动作。
如:He is at work.=He is working.他正在工作。
现在完成时注意:1. 与表示一段时间的标志词连用,短暂性动词要变为持续性动词(见下表)。
表示一段时间的标志词有:for,since,how long。
2. 常用的现在完成时的句型结构(1)It has been / It’s+时间段+since+过去时从句/ 过去的时间如:It has been / It’s three years since we met each other last time.自从我们上次见面以来已经有三年了。
被动语态1.概念:英语动词有两种语态,主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态的主语是动作的执行者;被动语态的主语是动作的承受者,理解为“被……” 。
2. 结构:被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,be动词有时态、人称和数的变化。
当不知道动作的执行者或没必要指出动作的执行者,只强调突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。
一、单项选择1.(2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— Mingming, where is your brother?— Look! He _______ on the playground.A.runs B.is running C.was running D.ran2.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)—What are you doing?—I ________ the book The Old Man and Sea.A.am reading B.was reading C.read3.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)—Wow! The music sounds wonderful!—Yes. Jessie ________ the violin in the next room.A.plays B.playedC.is playing D.was playing4.(2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题)— Where’s Anna, dear?— She ________ an online class in her room.A.is taking B.takes C.will take5.(2022·山东菏泽·中考真题)—Nanjing Road is very crowded these days.—The workers ________ it. It is said that it ________ soon.A.repair;finishes B.have repaired;will finish C.are repairing;will be finished 6.(2022·北京·中考真题)The workers _________ the community center now.A.cleaned B.were cleaning C.will clean D.are cleaning 7.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—You look pretty busy. What’s up?—We ________ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.A.prepare B.have prepared C.are preparing D.were preparing 8.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She ________ the piano in her room.A.play; is playing B.playing; plays C.playing; is playing 9.(2022·江苏泰州·中考真题)COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot.A.influenced B.is influencing C.is influenced D.was influenced 10.(2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)—Why is Kate absent from class?—Oh, she ________ the meeting.A.was attending B.attended C.is attending D.attends11.(2022·四川四川·中考真题)Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it? A.have lived B.live C.lived D.will live12.(2022·上海·中考真题)The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June. A.is doing B.will do C.did D.has done 13.(2022·四川·巴中市教育科学研究所中考真题)—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.A.will take place B.were taken place C.have taken place D.took place 14.(2022·湖北黄石·中考真题)David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university. A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated D.will graduate 15.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an hour ago.—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.A.has ended B.has been on C.has started D.has been over 16.(2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.A.am buying B.buy C.was buying D.have bought 17.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been 18.(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now. A.change B.is changing C.has changed D.will change 19.(2022·山东·济南市历城区教育教学研究中心二模)—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He ________ history since 2017.A.teaches B.has taught C.is teaching D.will teach 20.(2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市风华中学校三模)—What do you think of the online courses?—I have been used to the online studying ________ 2021.A.in B.since C.after21.(2022·浙江·温州外国语学校三模)—Look! How tidy our school hall is!—Yeah. The volunteers ________ it carefully to welcome the new pupils.A.will clean B.have cleaned C.clean D.were cleaning 22.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模)— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?— Sure, I ________ it.A.have repaired B.will repair C.am repairing D.repaired23.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)—Ms. Miller ________ our papers. Look! I got an “A”. — Good job!A.checks B.is checking C.will check D.has checked 24.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)His grandfather ________ for twenty years.A.died B.has died C.has dead D.has been dead 25.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)— It takes ages to find you. Where are you?— What a shame! I ________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid-19 carrier. A.will be B.have been C.stayed D.will stay 26.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)—You’re late. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin _________ for twenty minutes.—Sorry, I just answered a call from mum.A.began B.was on C.has begun D.has been on 27.(2022·辽宁辽阳·一模)My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A.have been married B.got marriedC.were married D.have married28.(2022·青海·中考真题)Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A.are invited B.were invited C.will be invited29.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A.is used for B.was used for C.is used as D.was used as30.(2022·江苏盐城·中考真题)Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A.refuses B.refused C.was refused D.will be refused 31.(2022·湖北黄石·中考真题)—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A.should allow B.allow C.have allowed D.should be allowed 32.(2022·吉林长春·中考真题)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite 33.(2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题)—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played 34.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago. A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented 35.(2022·山东济南·中考真题)The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A.is forgotten B.forget C.be forgotten D.forgot36.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A.allow B.don’t allow C.aren’t allowed37.(2022·湖南株洲·中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员)________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A.sent B.are sent C.were sent38.(2022·广西贵港·三模)—Wow, there is a new club in your school.—It ________ at the beginning of this year and now it has many members.A.starts B.is started C.has started D.was started 39.(2022·广西贵港·三模)By 2023, the 5G network is expected to be used ________ more than 40 percent of personal mobile phone users.A.with B.for C.in D.by40.(2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市风华中学校三模)Every minute should ________ to good use. Only in this way can we save more time to practice.A.put B.be put C.putting41.(2022·四川成都·二模)Sharks should ________ to keep the balance of ecosystem.A.be protected B.protect C.have protected42.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)—Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone.A.take B.took C.were taken D.are taken二、用所给单词的正确形式填空43.(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)— Is Lisa there?— No, she isn’t. She ________ (do) some reading at the library.44.(2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)We are ________ (try) to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. 45.(2021·西藏·中考真题)They ________ (plan) to set up an organization to protect the environment these days.46.(2021·江苏泰州·中考真题)Look! The children ________( circle) a robot, talking about science development.47.(2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模)—I can’t believe you sold me such a terrible robot. I want my money back.—I ________ (listen). But could you please slow down and tell me what happened?48.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)Oh, my god! The kids are making great noise in the room and outside it _________ (pour).49.(2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模)—What a surprise! Nobody thought he would make it since he didn’t seem so competitive.—Constant (持续的) dropping wears the stone. He ________ (improve) himself gradually by practicing hard every day.50.(2022·江苏·常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模)Learning to be a good time manager is important because time flies when you ________ (have) fun.51.(2022·黑龙江·二模)Could you please tell me what’s ________ (happen) over there? 52.(2022·甘肃武威·模拟预测)I am ________ (lie) on the bed and watching TV.53.(2022·西藏·中考真题)So far, they ________ (work) here for 10 years.54.(2022·贵州安顺·中考真题)As President Xi Jinping has ever _________ (say), “Clear water and green mountains are as valuable as gold.”55.(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)We also look for ways to review what we ________ (learn) since three years ago.56.(2022·广西·中考真题)Robert has ________ (spend) three days preparing for his match. 57.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)My teacher has __________ me to treat older people with respect in the past few years. (teach)58.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Fan Jinshi ________ (do) a lot to protect Dunhuang culture for many years. 59.(2021·西藏·中考真题)Our country ________(change)a lot since the CPC was founded 100 years ago.60.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)We ________ (study) in this school for over two years.61.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)Don’t you think you _________ (lie) to me enough? Don’t do that again and be a good boy.62.(2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模)So far, China ________ (win) much high praise from many other countries around the world.63.(2022·江苏·无锡市太湖进修学校一模)China _________ (send) the 54th Beidou navigation satellite into space. It shows our advanced technology in exploring outer space.64.(2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模)Recently, the double reduction policy (双减政策) ________ (attract) the public. It leaves more free time for the students to improve their abilities.65.(2022·辽宁·盘山县教师进修学校二模)I ________ (read) the storybook twice. It’s really interesting. 66.(2022·西藏·中考真题)We are asked ________ (take) our temperature every day. 67.(2022·湖南常德·中考真题)The Internet ________ (invent) by the US government in the 1960s for the army to use.68.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)The house was __________ in the 19th century and is a typical style of that time. (build)69.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was ________ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.70.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)You ________ (expect) to be more organized in high school. So you can keep a diary.71.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)My brother’s flight was _________ (cancel) because of the bad weather. 72.(2021·西藏·中考真题)Many people believe that teenagers should ________(allow)to make their own decisions in some ways.73.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)A number of trees ________ (plant) last year.74.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)Nowadays, our whole life ________ (record) online through all kinds of digital devices. (数码设备)75.(2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模)The boy ________ (ask) not to stay up, but he never listens. 76.(2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模)Pills should be stored properly because they can be ________ for sweets by children. (mistake)77.(2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模)Tom put his pocket money in a secret place, but later he forgot where it ________ (hide).78.(2023·江苏·无锡外国语学校一模)Happiness is achieved through hard work. Keep working hard. You ________ (pay) back sooner or later.79.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)Jane was almost __________ (drive) mad by the noise next door. 80.(2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测)These are the very books that ________(need)here last week. 81.(2022·江苏南京·二模)In China, the 24 solar terms ________ (create) thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production.82.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)What a mess! Those shared-bikes ________ (throw) all around. Let’s put them in the right place.83.(2022·辽宁·盘山县教师进修学校二模)It is said that a girl named Jones ________ (kill) in the accident. 84.(2022·贵州安顺·二模)In Chinese culture, tigers are ________(regard)as a symbol of power, energy and protection.85.(2022·甘肃·一模)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________ (consider) as a wonder.参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——明明,你的弟弟在哪里?——看!他正在操场上跑步。
英语人教版九年级全册语法复习之时态
![英语人教版九年级全册语法复习之时态](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/bca8bb14915f804d2b16c1a2.png)
8. 7. – What has happened to the fish, Mary?
9. -- Mum, the chaat s__e_a_te_n_ (eat) the fish. Just now
the jcuamt _p_e_d__(jump) onto the table anadte_____(eat)
动词时态
初中阶段8种时态: 1.一般现在时 2.一般过去时 3.一般将来时 4.现在进行时 5.过去进行时 6.现在完成时 7.过去完成时 8.过去将来时
(1) 一般现在时:
1.表示经常反复发生的动作.
2. e.g. They often spend their holidays in
the south.
5. -- ___Is_ my son __w_o_r_k_in_g___ (work) hard this term?
6. -- Oh, yes, he _is__tr_y_i_n_g__(try) his best now.
7. 6. D__o_e_s__ the hatfi_t______ (fit) me well?
it up. lived
10.8. Sam ____( live) in the small town fhoarvfievegryoewanrs
during the war.
saw
11.9. It is ages since I last ____(see) you. You
___(grow) taller.
进行)的动作: 4. e.g. We are writing a paper these days.
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
1.进行时强调动作正在进行,而现在时强调动作的
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中考专题复习
英语句子的时态
T: Class begins!
Monitor: Stand up, please!
T:Good morning ,everyone!
S:Good morning ,teacher!
T:Sit down, please !
S: Thank you ,teacher!
Step 1:Leading in
今天我们上一节语法专题课,老师研究分析了近几年的河北省中考试题,就以近三年为例,发现动词时态是河北中考的高频考点。
2016年,2015年,2014年动词时态考查的分值均为为6分。
由此我们可以看出动词的时态在中考中的重要性。
那么,这节课我们就一起来复习动词时态。
(Today we have a grammar project class, I studied analyzes the examination of Hebei province in recent years, nearly three years, for example, found that the verb tense is Hebei examination of high frequency test. In 2016, 2015, 2014, examining the scores of verb tenses are 6. From this we can see the importance of verb tenses in the examination. So, this lesson we will review the verb tense together.)
Step2:Revision
首先,我们一起来看看初中阶段我们所学的时态。
(First of al l ,Let’s take a look at the tenses we have learned .)
我们请同学们拿出刚才所发试卷一起复习一般现在时并填入表格。
注意:一般现在时的例句以及各种句式的变化由教师给出,作为示例!He rides his bike to school every day.
否定句:He doesn’t ride his bike to school every day.
一般疑问句:Does he ride his bike to school every day? Yes , he does. No, he doesn’t.
Next, have a Group work!请尽可能简单明了的填写各种动词时态的表格内容。
(Please fill in the chart as simple as you can., The team leaders must help your team members with the problems.)形式:每一种时态找组长到讲台讲解并给出例句。
(由例句所展开的各种句式组长可随意让其他同学回答)。
注意:每一种时态组长讲解完毕后教师要及时作补充以及强调重点或者易错点。
Step 3: Task Two :动词时态中考练及应试技巧
刚才我们系统的复习了五种时态,那么在遇到时态题目时,我们如何来判断是哪种时态?(也可让学生们自己总结)老师交给你们三个锦囊。
第一,找提示词。
那好,用这个锦囊自己来完成下列各题!(如有问题,可组内探讨)。
形式:由一个小组内各个成员来完成。
(可让没有讲时态的小组完成)
接下来打开第二个锦囊看看装的是什么:主从时态须呼应(形式同上)
最后一个锦囊最重要:瞻前顾后,细心体会语境(河北中考高频题)
一定要强调是高频题
Step 4: Practice
同学们,三个锦囊妙计全打开了,那么我们就来完成下列中考题。
看看每一题应该用哪一个妙计呢?
1. .My sister wants a new dress. She______ it to the party.
A. wears
B. has worn
C. wore
D. is going to wear
2.I didn't hear you because I_______ the news on the radio.
A. listen to
B. am listening to
C. listened to
D. was listening to
3.The clothing store_______ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. was having
4.Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you______ it?
A. do; get
B. did; get
C. will; get
D. have; got
5.—Where were you this morning? —I______ in the supermarket.
A. will shop
B. am shopping
C. was shopping
D. have shopped
6. .Ken his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.
A. left
B. leaves
C. is leaving
D. was leaving
Step 5: Summary
孩子们,今天我们复习了五种动词时态,通过复习,你认为哪几点需要我们重点掌握:
1、一般现在时否定句,疑问句借助于助动词do /does时,,实义动词一定要恢复原形。
2、一般过去时态在否定句和疑问句中,借助于助动词did 时,实义动词要恢复原形。
3.做题技巧分别是:找提示词,时态呼应,联系语境
Step 6: 小组评价
综合评价评出讲课优秀的组长和表现最好的组员!并给与小奖励!Step7:Homework。