七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变化表
初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词变化表
过去式 had lain lost paid said sold told stood
过去分词 had lain lost paid said sold told stood
汉语意思 有,吃 放 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站
五、AAB 型 原形 beat
过去式 beat
过去分词 beaten
汉语意思 打败
took
taken
拿
过去式 brought bought fought thought
过去分词 brought bought fought thought
汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考
过去式 caught taught
过去分词 caught taught
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
过去式 fed met got held sat won found
汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见 写 落下
过去分词 been been done gone
汉语意思 是 是 做 走
take
四、ABB 型（6 种情况） 1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 bring buy fight think 2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 catch teach 3. 变其中一个元音字母 原形 feed meet get hold sit win find 4. 原形→t→t 原形 feel keep leave sleep sweep
使…伤痛
二、ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
become
became
come
came
run
ran
过去分词 become come run
汉语意思 成为 来 跑
七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形过去式音标中文标注
七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形过去式音标中文标注集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-Irregular Verbs1.am/is → was/wɑz/,/w?z/是2.are → were /w??(r)/是3.bring → brought/br??t/带来4.buy → bought /b??t /买e → came /ke?m/来6.cut → cut /c?t/切7.do/doe s → did /d?d/做8.draw → drew /dru?/画9.drink → drank/dr??k/喝10.drive → drove/dr??v/驾驶11.eat → ate /e?t/吃12.feed → fed /fed/喂养13.feel → felt /felt/感觉14.fight → fought/f??t/打架15.find → found /fa?nd/找到，发现16.fly → flew /flu?/飞17.forget → forgot/f?'ɡ?t/忘记18.get → got /ɡ?t/得到19.go → went /went/去20.grow → grew /ɡru?/成长21.have\has → had/h?d/,/h?d/有22.hear → heard/h??(r)d/听见，听说23.keep → kept /kept/保持24.know → knew /nju?/知道25.leave → left /left/离开26.let → let /let/让27.lose → lost /l?st/丢失28.make → made /me?d/使得，制作29.meet → met /met/遇见30.pay → paid /pe?d/支付31.put → put /p?t/放32.read → read /red/阅读33.ride → rode /r??d/骑34.run → ran /r?n/跑35.say → said /sed/说36.see → saw /s??/看见37.sell → sold /s??ld/售卖'?38.sing → sang /s??/唱39.sit → sat /s?t/坐40.sleep → slept/slept/睡41.speak → spoke/sp??k/说42.spend → spent/spent/花费43.stand → stood/stu?d/站立44.swim → swam /sw?m/游泳45.take → took /t?k /拿走46.teach → taught/t??t/教47.tell → told /t??ld/告诉48.think → thought/θ??t/想，认为49.wake → wo ke /w??k/?醒50.wear → wore /w??(r)/穿51.write → wrote /r??t/写。
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版
制造
may
might
∕
也许
mean
meant
meant
意思
meet
met
met
遇见
must
∕
∕
必须
pay
paid
paid
付钱
put
put
put
放
read
read
read
读
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
ride
rode
ridden
骑
ring
rang
rung
打电话
run
ran
run
跑
say
said
said
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
find
found
站
sweep
swept
swept
扫
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿
teach
taught
taught
七年级下册的英语过去式总结
初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕ 能may might ∕ 也许must ∕ ∕ 必须shall should ∕ 将要will would ∕ 会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是babysit babysat babysat 临时照看bear bore born 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could ∕ 能catch caught caught 捉,抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费，值cut cut cut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打电话run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送,寄set set set 安排，安置shall should ∕ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给…看show showed shown 给…看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would ∕ 会win won won 赢write wrote written 写英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变化表之欧阳家百创编
欧阳家百创编七年级英语下册过去式不规则动词变化表过去式意义原形过去式意义欧阳家百（2021.03.07）原形am/is was 是may might 可以are were 是mean meant 意味着become became 成为meet met 遇见begin began 开始pay paid 付款break broke 打碎put put 放bring brought 带来read read 阅读build built 建造ride rode 骑buy bought 买rise rose 升起run ran 跑can could 能；可以catch caught 捉住say said 说choose chose 选择see saw 看见come came 来sell sold 卖do did 做send sent 寄；发送draw drew 画shake shook 握，振动drink drank 喝；饮shall should 将要；必须drive drove 驾驶sing sang 唱eat ate 吃sit sat 坐feel felt 感觉speak spoke 说find found 找到spell spelt /spelled 拼写fly flew 飞spend spent 花费get got 拿stand stood 站give gave 给sweep swept 扫除go went 去swim swam 游泳have/has had 有；吃take took 带走hear heard 听见teach taught 教tell told 告诉hold held 拿，举行know knew 知道think thought 认为；想learn learnt/learned 学习wear wore 穿欧阳家百创编leave left 离开will would 将会let let 让win won 赢lie lay 躺下write wrote 写lose lost 丢失。
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版
动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown 显示draw drew drawn 画fall fell fallen 击倒feel felt felt 感觉hold held held 拥有help helped helped 帮助think thought thought 想thankthanked thanked 感谢take took taken 拿talk talked talked 说get got got 获得forget forgot forgotten 忘记meet met met 遇见mean meant meant 意味hit hit hit 打击hide hid hidden 隐藏ring rang rung 按铃bring brought brought 带来eat ate eaten 吃beat beat beaten 打lie lay lain 躺lay laid laid 躺下find found found 发现found founded founded 发现buy bought bought 买learn learnt learnt 学习hear heard heard 听见原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。
初中不规则动词过去式表
过去式变化方法:1 .直接力口ed,如：work --- worked look ------- looked2 .以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d,如：live ------ lived hope -------- h oped use -------- used3 .以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y 为i 力口ed,如：study ------ s tudied carry ---------- carried worry ------ worried4 .以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed ,如：stop ------------------------ stopped plan planned 重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构，例如nod,n为辅音，o为元音，d 为辅音。
5 .以ic 结尾的动词，要把ic 变成ick 再加ed，如：picnic-picnicked，traffic-trafficked6 .不规则变化的动词过去式：have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does-didis---was go---wentdrink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep-swept sleep --------------------------------------- slept see----saw become----became sell---sold win---wonshine---shone build---built stand-stood understand---understood smell-smeltsay-said pay---pad send---sent lend---lent(详见:不规则动词)7以辅元辅结尾的加d英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式不规则变化
动词过去式不规则变化
姓名分数
(每个2分，总计100分)
Verb Past tense Verb Past tense am/is make
forget are
lose eat
meet sleep
let wake
wear put
bring leave
read ride
teach buy
leave take
draw say
do/does write
know hear
see feel
stand go
come have/has
find cut
fight grow
write give
drive swim
drink run
sing get
pay fly
think sell
sit spend
tell speak
keep feed
注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
规则动词的过去式变化如下：
1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，
如：worked wanted
2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，
如：lived moved hoped
3.以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，
如：studied cried carried
4.以元音字母+ y结尾的动词，直接加-ed，
如：stayed played
5.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再
加-ed，
如：stopped begged(乞求) dropped planned。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费） cost cost shut shut shutcut（割） cut cutspit spit/spat spit/ spat(英) hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让）let let put（放） put putread （读） read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成） became become awake awoke awoken come（来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖） dug dug build built builtget（得到） got got/gotten catch caught caughthang（吊死） hanged hanged deal dealt dealthang（悬挂） hung hung feed fed fedhold（抓住） held held find found foundshine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat pay paid paidwin （赢） won won send sent sent meet（遇见） met met shoot shot shot keep （保持） kept kept tell told toldsleep（睡） slept sleptwin won wonsweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltsmell（闻） smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave（离开） left leftbuild（建设） built builtlend（借出） lent lentsend （传送） sent sentspend（花费） spent spentlose （丢失） lost lostburn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learntmean（意思是） meant meantcatch（抓住） caught caughtteach（教） taught taughtbring（带来） brought broughtfight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought boughtthink（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heardsell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said said find（找到） found foundhave/has（有） had hadmake（制造） made madestand（站） stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood dream dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始） began begun take（取） took takendrink（喝） drank drunk mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ring（铃响） rang rung ride（骑） rode riddensing （唱） sang sungdo（做） did doneswim（游泳） swam swumwrite（写） wrote writtenblow（吹） blew blowngo（去）went gonedraw （画） drew drawnlie（平躺） lay lain must----must fly（飞） flew flownsee（看见） saw seengrow（生长） grew grownwear （穿） wore wornknow（知道） knew known be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosenforget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot) bear bore borne/bornspeak（说，讲） spoke spokendraw drew drawnwake（醒） woke wokenfreeze froze frozendrive（驾驶） drove drivenhide hid hiddeneat（吃） ate eatenlay laid laid 放置fall（落下） fell fallenlie lied lied 撒谎give（给） gave givenlie lay lain 躺rise（升高） rose risensee saw seenshake shook shakensteal stole stolencan----couldmay---might will---would shall---should。
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
不规则动词是在过去式和过去分词形式上不按照规则进行变化的动词。
下面是一份初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，帮助你更好地掌握这些动词的变化形式。
动词过去式过去分词
be was/were been
begin began begun
break broke broken
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
do did done
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
find found found
get got gotten
go went gone
have had had
hear heard heard
keep kept kept
make made made
put put put
read read read
say said said
see saw seen
take took taken
think thought thought
write wrote written
注意：以上表格列举的只是一部分常用的不规则动词，还有其他不规则动词在英语中使用。
希望这份不规则动词过去式和过去分词表可以帮助你更轻松地记住这些重要的动词变化形式。
祝你研究愉快！。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表及音标(1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）[kɒst]cost[kɒst]cost [kɒst]cut （割）[kʌt]cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]hit （打）[hɪt]hit[hɪt]hit [hɪt]hurt (伤害）[hɜːt]hurt [hɜːt]hurt[hɜːt]let （让）[let]let [let]let [let]put （放）[pʊt]put [pʊt]put[pʊt]read （读）[riːd]read [red]read [riːd](2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat （跳动)[biːt]beat [biːt]beaten ['biːt(ə)n](3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）[bɪ'kʌm]became[bɪ'keɪm]become [bɪ'kʌm] come （来）[kʌm]came [keɪm]come [kʌm]run（跑）[rʌn]ran[ræn]run [rʌn](4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）[dɪg]dug [dʌɡ]dug [dʌɡ]get（得到）[get]got [ɡɒt]got[ɡɒt]hang（吊死）[hæŋ]hanged [hæŋd]hanged [hæŋd] hang（悬挂）[hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ]hung[hʌŋ]hold（抓住）[həʊld]held [held]held [held]shine（照耀）[ʃaɪn]shone [ʃɒn]shone [ʃɒn]sit（坐）[sɪt]sat [sæt]sat [sæt]win（赢）[wɪn]won [wʌn]won [wʌn]meet（遇见）[miːt]met [met]met [met]keep （保持）[kiːp]kept [kept]kept [kept]sleep（睡）[sliːp]slept [slept]slept [slept] sweep（扫）[swiːp]swept [swept]swept [swept] feel（感觉）[fiːl]felt [felt]felt [felt]smell（闻）[smel]smelt [smelt]smelt [smelt] leave（离开）[liːv]left [left]left [left]build（建设）[bɪld]built [bɪlt]built[bɪlt]lend（借出）[lend]lent [lent]lent [lent]send （传送）[send]sent [sent]sent [sent] spend（花费）[spend]spent [spent]spent [spent] lose （丢失）[luːz]lost [lɒst]lost [lɒst]burn （燃烧）[bɜːn]burnt [bɜːnt]burnt [bɜːnt] learn（学习）[lɜːn]learnt [lɜːnt]learnt [lɜːnt]mean（意思是）[miːn]meant [ment]meant [ment] catch（抓住）[kætʃ]caught [kɔːt]caught [kɔːt] teach（教）[tiːtʃ]taught [tɔːt]taught [tɔːt]bring（带来）[brɪŋ]brought[brɔːt]brought [brɔːt]fight （战斗）[faɪt]fought [fɔːt]fought [fɔːt]buy（买）[baɪ]bought [bɔːt]bought [bɔːt]think（想）[θɪŋk]thought [θɔːt] thought [θɔːt]hear （听见）[hɪə]heard [hɜːd]heard [hɜːd]sell（卖）[sel]sold [səʊld]sold [səʊld]tell（告诉）[tel]told [təʊld]told [təʊld]say（说）[seɪ]said [sed]said [sed]find（找到）[faɪnd]found [faʊnd]found [faʊnd]have/has（有）[hæv] /[hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd]make（制造）[meɪk]made [meɪd]made [meɪd]stand（站）[stænd]stood [stʊd]stood [stʊd]understand明白[ʌndə'stænd]understood [ʌndə'stʊd]understood [ʌndə'stʊd] (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）[bɪ'gɪn]began [bɪ'ɡæn]begun [bɪ'ɡʌn] drink（喝）[drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]ring（铃响）[rɪŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]sing （唱）[sɪŋ]sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]swim（游泳）[swɪm]swam [swæm]swum [swʌm] blow（吹）[bləʊ]blew [bluː]blown [bləʊn]draw（画）[drɔː]drew [druː]drawn [drɔːn]fly（飞）[flaɪ]flew[fluː]flown [fləʊn]grow（生长）[grəʊ]grew [ɡruː]grown [grəʊn]know（知道）[nəʊ]knew [njuː]known [nəʊn] throw（投掷）[θrəʊ]threw [θruː]thrown [θrəʊn]show（出示）[ʃəʊ]showed [ʃəʊd]shown [ʃəʊn]break（打破）[breɪk]broke [brəʊk]broken ['brəʊk(ə)n]choose（选择）[tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz] chosen ['tʃəʊzn]forget（忘记）[fə'get]forgot [fə'ɡɒt]forgotten[fə'ɡɒtn] (forgot) [fə'ɡɒt] speak（说，讲）[spiːk]spoke [spəʊk]spoken ['spəʊk(ə)n]wake（醒）[weɪk]woke [wəʊk]woken ['wəʊkən]drive（驾驶）[draɪv]drove [drəʊv]driven ['drɪvn]eat（吃）[iːt]ate [et]eaten ['iːtən]fall（落下）[fɔːl]fell [fel]fallen ['fɔːl(ə)n]give（给）[gɪv]gave [ɡeɪv]given ['gɪv(ə)n]rise（升高）[raɪz]rose [rəʊz]risen ['rɪzən]take（取）[teɪk] took [tʊk] taken ['teɪkn]mistake（弄错）[mɪ'steɪk] mistook [mɪ'stʊk] mistaken [mɪ'steɪk(ə)n] ride（骑）[raɪd]rode [rəʊd] ridden ['rɪdn]write（写）[raɪt]wrote [rəʊt] written ['rɪtn]do（做）[duː]did [dɪd]done [dʌn]go（去）[gəʊ] went [went] gone [gɒn]lie（平躺）[laɪ]lay [leɪ] lain [leɪn]see（看见）[siː]saw [sɔː]seen [siːn]wear（穿）[weə] wore [wɔː(r)]worn [wɔːn]be [biː]是( am [em], is [ɪz], are [ɑː] )( was [wɒz], were [wə(r)]been [biːn] )。