2021年巧记定语从句中只用that 的情况
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况
定语从句关系代词只能用that的情况1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。
例如:There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。
例如:This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。
Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。
3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。
例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that 引导。
例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况
定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色在于语文在研究定语从句的过程中,同学们需要注意以下九种情况,只能使用关系代词that引导定语从句。
1.当先行词为不定代词,如all、much、none、something、nothing、everything、the one、few、little、many、anything等。
例如:我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情,We should do all that is useful to the people。
2.当先行词被不定代词修饰,如only、any、few、little、no、all、many、much等。
例如:我已经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书,I have ___。
3.当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及the only、the very、the next、the last等修饰时。
例如:这是我在这家书店买的第一本书,This is the first book that ___。
This is the very book that I was looking for.(先行词是book,被the very修饰,用that引导定语从句,强调“正是我要找的那本书”)3、先行词既指人又指物时The person and the car that I saw were both gone.(先行词是person和car,都指人和物,用that引导定语从句,修饰两者都已经不见了)4、关系代词在限制性定语从句中作表语,并带有比较的含义时The movie is not as good as what I expected it to be.(关系代词what作表语,带有比较含义,修饰movie)5、句子的前一部分已经出现了which,为避免重复,句子的后面部分通常不再用which而用that来引导限制性定语从句The book。
which I borrowed from the library。
(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况
定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。
例如:There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。
例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书,并且离这儿不远。
定语从句中只能使用that的情况
定语从句中只能使用that的情况定语从句中只能使用that的情况1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。
例:Is there anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗?2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。
例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的.妈妈。
3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had. 这是我度过的最美好的时光。
4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。
5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。
例:This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。
He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。
6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。
例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。
7.当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。
例:Which is the book that he bought from the libraryyesterday? 哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书?。
定语从句中只用that的情况
定语从句中关系代词只用that而不用which的几种情况引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。
指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。
常见的情况有下列几种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。
例如:Is there anything that I can do for you ?有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。
2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。
以避免重复。
例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat ?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982?谁赢得了1982年的世界杯?Which is the course that we are to take?我们选哪门课程?5)当先行词是既有人又有物的并列词组时,用that 。
定语从句中的that
定语从句中的that定语从句中的that定语从句中的that我们知道,定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导。
that就是其中一个特殊的关系代词。
that既指人又指物,在定语从句中,作为关系代词有的时候可以和which和who互换。
但是一些特殊的情况只能用that。
那么我们来看一下这些特殊情况:1、当先行词是不定代词all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等时。
●You should hand in all that you have.你应该上交你所有的东西。
●Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself ?你有要为自己说的吗?●Jim did everything that could improve her grades.吉姆做所有可以提高的事。
2、当先行词被the only, the very, any, few, little, no, all等词修饰时。
●Singing is the only thing that interests Alice most.唱歌是唯一丽丝感兴趣的事。
●This is the very person that Im waiting for.这正是我要等的那个人。
●The only thing that we can do is to give you some advice.我们唯一能做的就是给你一些建议。
3、当先行词是形容词最高级或先行词的前面有形容词最高级修饰时。
●This is the best way that has been used against pollution.这是应对污染的最好方式。
●This is the most interesting film that I’ve ever seen.这是我看过的最有趣的电影。
定语从句只用that的七种情况口诀
一、定语从句只用that的情况口诀1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that5. 先行词既有人又有物用that6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替7. 合并句子时用that代替二、详细解析1. 先行词all, everyone, anything, nothing, something前that例句:There is nothing that can stop us from achieving our goal.2. the+序数词或形容词最高级+关系从句 that代替例句:This is the best movie that I have ever watched.3. 先行词被all, much, little, no, any, some等修饰时用that例句:I have not heard of any news that can prove your theory.4. 先行词被every, only, very, few, same, last修饰时用that例句:This is the only book that I have read recently.5. 先行词既有人又有物用that例句:He is the only person that I trust in thispany.6. 先行词后有by which等介词词组that代替例句:He showed me the way that I could get to the 本人rport by the shortest path.7. 合并句子时用that代替例句:She told me that she wille to see me next week.以上便是定语从句中只用that的七种情况口诀,掌握了这七种情况,就能更加灵活地运用定语从句,使语言表达更加准确、地道。
定语从句中只用that的几种情况
定语从句中只用that的几种情况
1.I don't think there's anything that can stop him.
我认为没有什么能阻止他。
2.This is the first time that I've ever seen such a performance.这是我第一次看到这样的表演。
3.All the money that you earned has been saved.
你赚的所有钱都存起来了。
4.The teacher and the textbooks that are essential for the course are ready.
对于这门课程来说,老师和教科书都准备好了。
5.There was a man that wanted to speak with you.
有一个人想和你说话。
6.It was the encouragement that she gave me that helped me succeed.
正是她给予我的鼓励帮助我成功。
7.That he arrived late was a fact that surprised everyone.
他迟到是一个让所有人都感到惊讶的事实。
8.The car that broke down was brand new.
那辆抛锚的车是全新的。
定语从句:只能用that引导的十三种情况
解释:在强调句型中,当强调部分为时间、地点等状语时,必须使用that引导,以保持句子 的语法正确性。
注意:在非强调句型中,状语引导词的选择需要根据具体的语境和语义来确定。
的疑问词who重复。
单击添加标题
用法注意点:在某些情况下, 即使主句是以who或which 开头的疑问句,也可以使用 其他关系代词,如which或 who,取决于具体语境和语
义。
定义:同位语从句是对抽象名词进行解释说明的从句 用法:只能用that引导,不能用which引导 例子:I had the idea that the answer was in the backpack. 注意:同位语从句通常是对名词的具体内容进行说明,而不是对名词进行限定或描述
普通名词后,如 news, word等, 只能用that引导 同位语从句,表 示对名词的进一 步说明或解释。
在同位语从句中, that不充当任何 成分,只是起到 引导作用,不可 省略。
同位语从句通常 用于说明主语的 特点、性质、状 态或身份等,与 主语形成同位关 系。
在使用同位语从 句时,需要注意 从句的时态和语 态,以及与主句 的逻辑关系是否 合理。
添加标题
总结:在表示建议、命令等名词后,使用虚拟语气时只能用that引导。
只能用that引导的虚拟语气
解释:在形容词后使用that引导虚 拟语气,表示该情况是必要的或重 要的。
添加标题
添加标题
举例:It is important that the child be given love and encouragement.
定语从句关系代词只用that的情形
定语从句只能用that的情况有:
1、不定代词 anything, nothing,
everything,all,much,few,any,little为先行词时;
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 最终,小偷偷的所有东西全部交给了警察。
2、先行词为 the only, the very, the just时;
He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water. 他从水中救起了那个女孩。
3、先行词为序数词、数词、形容词或最高级时;
The first English book that I read was "The Prince and the Pauper" by Mark Twain. 我读的第一本书是马克·吐温写的《王子与贫儿》。
4、先行词既有人又有物时;
He talked about the teachers and school that he visited. 他在讲他以前访问过的学校和老师。
5、当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时,为避免重复用that;Who is the person that is standing at the gate? 那个站在门口的人是谁?
6、关系代词作表语时;
He is not the man that he used to be. 他以前不是这样的人。
定语从句用that的顺口溜
定语从句用that的顺口溜
(原创版)
目录
1.定语从句的概念
2.定语从句的用法
3.使用关系代词 that 的规则
4.顺口溜示例
正文
一、定语从句的概念
定语从句,又称修饰语从句,是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
它对名词或代词起修饰作用,一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面。
二、定语从句的用法
在定语从句中,关系词用来引导从句,并代替从句中缺少的主语、宾语、表语等成分。
关系词有 that、which、who、whom、whose 等。
三、使用关系代词 that 的规则
关系代词 that 可以用来引导定语从句,它既可以代替从句中的主语,也可以代替宾语。
在使用关系代词 that 时,有以下几点需要注意:
1.当 that 指代人或物时,可以省略。
例如:The book (that) I read last night was interesting.
2.当 that 指代非限制性定语从句中的宾语时,不能省略。
例如:I have a book, which (that) you can read.
3.当关系词在从句中作介词宾语时,只能用 which,不能用 that。
例如:The book, about which (not that) he spoke, is interesting.
四、顺口溜示例
为了帮助记忆关系代词 that 的用法,我们可以用以下顺口溜来巩固:“人称代词宾格用,物主代词宾格同;
从句缺少主或宾,位置灵活不用慌。
巧记定语从句中只用that的情况
巧记定语从句中只用that的情况【观察】 1. Is there anything(that) I can do for you in town?2. All the books that have selected are useful ones。
3. The first thing(that) we should do is to work out the plan。
4. This is one of the most exciting table tennis games that I have ever seen.5。
The last place that we visited in the countryside was a farm.6. They talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school。
7. Who that has seen the film doesn’t like it?8. I’ll never forget the Sunday(that) my baby was born.9. This is the way that my father did this work.【归纳】限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况:1。
当先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some 等不定代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said?There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。
巧记定语从句中只用that 的情况
巧记定语从句只用that的情况之欧侯瑞魂创作1. 领先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时,或领先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时.如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said?There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意:领先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who.如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.2. 领先行词被序数词修饰时.如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic.3. 领先行词被形容词最高级修饰时.如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life.4. 领先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时.如:She is the only person that understands me.After the big fire, the old car is the only thing that he owns.注意:领先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who.如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.5. 领先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时.如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd?Which is the room that Mr Wang lives in?6. 领先行词为人与植物或人与物时.如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.7. 领先行词是reason, way(方法)等词时,关系代词经常使用that取代in which, for which, why, 也常可省略.如:She admired the way (that)they solved the questions口诀:先行是个不定代,the very/only/first;有高,序, some,all,much,few;指物人, 有了which/who。
定语从句只用that的情况 (1)
1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。
如:We should do all that is useful to the people.2. 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。
如:You can take any seat that is free.3. 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。
如:When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing.4. 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
如:The best that I could do was to apologize.5. 当先行词被the very, the only, the last, the just, the same等修饰时。
如:This is the very book that I’m looking for.注意:先行词被the same修饰时,关系代词也可用as。
6. 当先行词既包含人又包含物时。
如:They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them.7. 当先行词是疑问代词who,which,what或主句以这些词开头时。
如:Who that has ever worked together with him doesn’t admire him?8. 当先行词为主句表语或关系代词为从句表语时。
如:That’s a good book that will help you a lot.Our school is no longer the place that it used to be.定语从句中只用WHO,不用that的情况。
定语从句什么时候只能用that
定语从句什么时候只能用that
1、当先行词是everything,anything,nothing(something除
外),all,none,few,little,some等不定代词时,或当先行词受
every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等词修饰时。
2、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。
3、当先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。
4、当先行词是theonly(“唯一的”),thevery(“恰恰;就”),thejust(“恰恰;就”),thesame(“相同的”),thelast(“最后一个”)等或被这些词修饰时。
5、当先行词是数词时。
6、当先行词作表语时。
7、当先行词中既有人,又有物时。
8、当句子中含有两个定语从句时,如果其中一个定语从句的引导词用了which、who、whom,则另一个定语从句的引导词用that,以避免重复。
9、当which、who、whom作疑问词,引导特殊疑问句时。
定语从句只用that情况 一句话口诀
定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀如下:定语从句只用that的时候,先找名词,再找补充,找到人或物需要修饰,将其加入主句,用that引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词。
具体解释如下:定语从句是用来修饰名词的从句,它通常出现在主句中,对名词进行进一步的说明和补充。
在英语中,定语从句通常由关系代词引导,包括that, who, whom, whose, which等。
而当修饰的名词是人或物的时候,我们可以使用that来引导定语从句,这种情况下,我们可以使用以下一句话口诀来记住:定语从句只用that的时候,先找名词,再找补充,这句话的意思是,在找名词的时候,我们需要先确定被修饰的人或物,然后再找一些能够进一步说明和补充这个人或物的信息。
而在找到这些信息之后,我们就可以将它们加入到主句中,然后用that引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词。
举个例子来说明:假设我们要表达的句子是:I have a friend. My friend is a doctor.此时,我们可以使用定语从句来简化这两个句子,形成一个复合句。
首先,我们需要找到被修饰的名词,即friend,在这个名词后面,我们可以进一步补充一个信息,即他是一名医生。
所以最终的句子可以是:I have a friend that is a doctor.在这个例子中,定语从句只用了that来引导,修饰了前面的名词friend,并且提供了进一步的信息,即他是一名医生。
总结一下,定语从句只用that情况下的口诀是帮助我们记住如何找到被修饰的名词以及如何将补充信息加入到主句中,然后用that引导定语从句,进行进一步的修饰。
希望这个口诀可以帮助到你记忆定语从句的用法。
定语从句中只能用that的几种情况
重复,只能用that • 6 主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从
句用that
2021/3/11
10
Exercise
• 一、用适当的关系词填空
1. I'll never forget the last day__th__a_t_ we
school today?
2021/3/11
11
Exercise
二、单项选择 1.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.
A. where B. which C. that D. it 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other
day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist
_______ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 4. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the
2021/3/11
5
• This is the same bike that I lost.
• This will be the last chance that he can get.
3 先行词被the only,the very, the same,the last修饰时,只能 使用that
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
巧记定语从句只用that的情况
欧阳光明(2021.03.07)
1. 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。
如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said?There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。
如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰时。
如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic.
3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life.
4. 当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时。
如:She is the only person that understands me.After the big fire, the old car is the only thing that he owns.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。
如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.
5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时。
如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd?Which is the room that Mr Wang lives in?
6. 当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。
如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
7. 当先行词是reason, way(方法)等词时,关系代词常用that代替in which, for which, why, 也常可省略。
如:She admired the way
(that) they solved the questions 口诀:先行是个不定代,the very/only/first;
有高,序, some,all,much,few;
指物人,有了which/who。