2014年《考试手册》不规则动词表
完整版不规则动词表
英语不规则动词表英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
序号Infinitive不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词意思1abide abode,abided abode,abided持续；忍受；停留2alight alighted,alit alighted,alit烧着的；点亮着的3arise arose arisen出现；上升；起立4awake awoke,awaked awoken,awoke,awaked唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起5be were \was been是；有，存在；做，成为；发生6bear bore borne,born忍受；承受；具有；支撑7beat beat beaten拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打8become became become成为；变得；变成9befall befell befallen降临；发生10beget begot begotten,begot产生；招致；引起；当…的父亲11begin began begun开始；首先12behold beheld beheld看；注视；把...视为13bend bent bent使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向14bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft使……失去；使……孤寂15beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched vt. 恳求，哀求；乞求，急切地要求得到16beset beset beset困扰；镶嵌；围绕17bespeak bespoke bespoken,bespoke表示；预约；证明；预示；显示18bespread bespread bespread铺满；铺盖；广铺19bestrew bestrewed bestrewed,bestrewn布满；散布20bestride bestrode bestridden,bestrid,bestrode跨骑21bet bet,betted bet,betted打赌，赌注；被打赌的事物22betake betook betaken使致力于；专心于；使前往23bethink bethought bethought想起，忆起；使……思考；使……考虑24bid bade,bid bidden,bid出价；叫牌；努力争取25bide bode,bided bided等待；面临；禁得起26bind bound bound.捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓27bite bit bitten,bit咬；一口；咬伤；刺痛28bleed bled bled使出血；榨取/流血；渗出；悲痛29blend blended,blent blended,blent混合；掺合物30bless blessed,blest blessed,blest祝福；保佑；赞美31blow blew blown吹；打击；殴打32break broke broken打破；折断；弄坏；削弱33breed bred bred繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起34bring brought brought带来；促使；引起；某人处于某种情况或境地35broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子36browbeat browbeat browbeaten恫吓，吓唬；欺侮37build built built建筑；建造38burn burnt,burned burnt,burned燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒39burst burst burst爆发，突发；爆炸40buy bought bought购买；获得；贿赂41can could-能；能够；可以；可能42cast cast cast投，抛；计算；浇铸；投射（光、影、视线等43catch caught caught赶上；抓住；感染；了解44chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided责骂；斥责45choose chose chosen选择，决定46cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft砍开；使分开；打通47cleave clave cloven裂开；披荆斩棘地前进；粘住；坚持48cling clung clung坚持，墨守；紧贴；附着49clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad给…穿衣；覆盖；赋予50come came come来；开始；出现；发生；变成；到达51cost cost cost花费；使付出；使花许多钱52creep crept crept爬行；蔓延；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩53crow crowed,crew crowed啼叫；报晓54cut cut cut[机] 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛55dare dared,durst dared敢；胆敢56deal dealt dealt处理；给予；分配；发牌57die died died死亡；凋零；熄灭58dig dug dug挖，掘；探究59dispread dispread dispread向四方张开；展开60do/does did done做；工作；有用（do的第三人称单数形式）61draw drew drawn拉；拖62dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt梦想；做梦；想到63drink drank drunk喝，饮；吸收；举杯庆贺64drive drove driven vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶65dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled居住；存在于；细想某事66eat ate eaten吃，喝；腐蚀；烦扰67fall fell fallen落下；变成；来临；减弱68feed fed fed喂养；供给；放牧；抚养（家庭等）；靠…为生69feel felt felt觉得；摸索70fight fought fought打架；与…打仗，与…斗争；反对…提案71find found found查找，找到；发现；认为；感到；获得72flee fled fled逃走；消失，消散73fling flung flung掷，抛；嘲笑；使陷入；轻蔑地投射；猛动74fly flew flown飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬75flee fled fled逃走（flee的过去分词）；消逝76fly flied flied为fly的过去式及过去分词；打出高飞球77forbear forbore forborne忍耐；克制78forbid forbade,forbad forbidden禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁79forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted预报，预测；预示80fordo fordid fordone毁灭；杀死（等于foredo）81forego forewent foregone放弃；居先；在……之前82foreknow foreknew foreknown预见；预知；先知83forerun foreran forerun预示；预告；走在…之前84foresee foresaw foreseen预见；预知85foreshow foreshowed foreshown预示86foretell foretold foretold预言；预示；预告87forget forgot forgotten,forgot. 忘记；忽略88forgive forgave forgiven原谅；免除（债务、义务等）89forsake forsook forsaken放弃；断念90forswear forswore forsworn发誓抛弃91freeze froze frozen使…冻住；使…结冰92gainsay gainsaid gainsaid反驳；否定93get got got,gotten使得；获得；受到；变成94gild gilded,gilt gilded镀金；虚饰；供给钱95gird girded,girt girded,girt束缚；佩带；做准备96give gave given给；产生；让步；举办；授予97go went gone去；进行；尝试98grave graved graven,graved雕刻；铭记99grind ground ground磨碎；磨快100grow grew grown使生长；种植；扩展101hamstring hamstringed,hamstrung hamstringed,hamstrung切断腿筋使成跛腿；使残废102hang hung hung悬着，垂下；被绞死；悬而不决103hang hanged hanged悬挂，垂下；装饰；绞死；使悬而未决104have had had有；让；拿；从事；允许105hear heard heard听到，听；听说；审理106heave heaved,hove heaved,hove举起；使起伏；投掷；恶心；发出（叹息等）107hew hewed hewed,hewn劈；砍倒108hide hid hidden,hid隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打109hit hit hit打击；袭击；碰撞；偶然发现；伤…的感情110hold held held持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制111hurt hurt hurt使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心112inlay inlaid inlaid把…嵌入，把…镶入113keep kept kept保持；经营；遵守；饲养114kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled跪下，跪115knit knitted,knit knitted,knit编织；结合116know knew known知道；认识；懂得117lade laded laded,laden装载；装（船）118lay laid laid躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷119lead led led领导；致使；引导；指挥120lean leaned,leant leaned,leant使倾斜121leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped跳跃，跳过；使跃过122learn learnt,learned learnt,learned学习；得知；认识到123leave left left离开；留下；遗忘；委托124lend lent lent贷；增添，提供；把……借给125let let let允许，让；出租；假设；妨碍126lie lay lain躺下；产卵；搁放；放置；铺放；涂，敷127lie lied lied谎骗128light lit lit照亮；点燃；着火129light lighted lighted照亮；点燃；着火130lose lost lost浪费；使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失；错过131make made made 使得；进行；布置，准备，整理；制造；认为；获得；形成；安排；引起；构成132may might might可以，能够；可能，也许；祝，愿；会，能133mean meant meant意味；想要；意欲134meet met met满足；遇见；对付135melt melted melted,melten使融化；使熔化；使软化；使感动136misdeal misdealt misdealt misdeal137misgive misgave misgiven使怀疑；使担心138mislay mislaid mislaid放错；遗失139mislead misled misled误导；带错140mistake mistook mistaken弄错；误解141misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解；误会142mow mowed mowed,mown割草；收割庄稼143must must must必须，一定；可以，应当；很可能144ought ought ought应该，应当；大概145outbid outbade,outbid outbidden,outbid在开价上战胜；出价高于146outbreed outbred outbred使远系繁殖147outdo outdid outdone超过；胜过148outeat outate outeaten吃得比…多149outfight outfought outfought打败；战胜150outgo outwent outgone支出；超过151outgrow outgrew outgrown过大而不适于；出生；长大成熟而不再152outlay outlaid outlaid花费153outride outrode outridden较…骑得更好；安然度过风暴154outrun outran outrun超过；跑得比…快；从…逃脱155outsell outsold outsold卖得比…多156outshine outshone outshone使相形见绌；胜过；比…更亮157outshoot outshot outshot发射；冲出158outsit outsat outsat比…坐得更久；坐得超过…时间限度159outspend outspent outspent开支比…更大160outspread outspread outspread使扩张；使展开；使伸展161outthrow outthrew outthrown扔出；抛出162outthrust outthrust outthrust使突出；使冲出163outwear outwore outworn穿破，穿坏；比…经久耐用；用旧；使筋疲力尽164overbear overbore overborne压服；克服165overbid overbid overbidden,overbid报谎价；出价较…为高166overblow overblew overblown吹散，吹落；夸张，过分渲染167overbuild overbuilt overbuilt建造过多；建造在...上面168overbuy overbought overbought过度购买；过多地买169overcast overcast overcast使沮丧；包缝；遮蔽170overcome overcame overcome克服；胜过171overdo overdid overdone把…做得过分；使过于疲劳；对…表演过火；夸张172overdraw overdrew overdrawn透支；拉过度；夸张173overdrive overdrove overdriven驱使过度；虐待；工作过度174使吃过量175[第三人称单数 overeats 过去式 overate 过去分词overeaten 现在分词 overeating]176overfeed overfed overfed给…喂得太多177overfly overflew overflown飞越178overgrow overgrew overgrown长满于；长得超过179overhang overhung overhung悬于…之上；（危险、邪恶等）逼近180overhear overheard overheard无意中听到；偷听181overlade overladed overladed,overladen使超载，使装载过多；使负载过重；使负担过重182overlay overlaid overlaid在表面上铺一薄层，镀183overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped越过；跳过；忽略184overlie overlay overlain . 躺在…上面；覆在…上面；压在（婴儿、幼仔）身上使之窒息而死185overpay overpaid overpaid多付；多给报酬186override overrode overridden推翻；不顾；践踏187overrun overran overrun泛滥；超过；蹂躏188oversee oversaw overseen监督；审查；俯瞰；偷看到，无意中看到189oversell oversold oversold销售过多190overset overset overset. 打翻；推翻；颠覆；为…排版过密191oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn缝合；锁边192overshoot overshot overshot超越；打过头；把…做过头193oversleep overslept overslept使睡过头194overspend overspent overspent超支；过度使用；花费过多195overspread overspread overspread蔓延；铺满196overtake overtook overtaken赶上；压倒；突然来袭197overthrow overthrew overthrown推翻；打倒；倾覆198overwind overwound overwound旋得太紧199overwrite overwrote overwritten重写；写得过多；重叠写在…上面200partake partook partaken分担；分享201pay paid paid支付，付；偿还，补偿；给予202precast precast precast预制；预浇制203prechoose prechose prechosen预选，预先选择：204prove proved proved,proven证明；检验；显示205put put put表达；移动；安置；赋予206quit quitted,quit quitted,quit离开；放弃；停止；使…解除207read read read阅读；读懂，理解208reave reaved,reft reaved,reft抢走，劫掠；剥夺209rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建；改造，重新组装；复原210recast recast recast重铸；彻底改动211reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved把绳索穿过212relay relaid relaid转播；使接替；分程传递213rend rent rent撕碎；分裂；强夺214repay repaid repaid回报；报复；付还215reset reset reset重置；重新设定；重新组合216retell retold retold复述；再讲；重述217rid rid,ridded rid,ridded使摆脱；使去掉218ride rode ridden骑；乘；控制；（骑马、自行车等）穿越；搭乘；飘浮219ring rang rung按铃；包围；敲钟；套住220rise rose risen使…飞起；使…浮上水面221rive riven riven,rived猛地劈开[撕开];222run ran run管理，经营；运行；参赛223saw sawed sawn,sawed看见；明白，了解；锯；锯成；锯224say said said讲；说明；例如；声称；假设；指明225see saw seen. 看见；理解；领会226seek sought sought寻求；寻找；探索；搜索227sell sold sold销售；推销；出卖；欺骗228send sent sent发送，寄；派遣；使进入；发射229set set set树立；点燃；点缀；230sew sewed sewn,sewed缝合，缝上；缝纫overeat overate overeaten231shake shook shaken动摇；摇动；震动；握手232shall should-应；会；将；必须233shave shaved shaved,shaven剃，削去；修剪；切成薄片；掠234shear sheared shorn,sheared剪；修剪；剥夺235shed shed shed流出；摆脱；散发；倾吐236shine shone,shined shone,shined 照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光237shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed给……穿上鞋；穿……鞋238shoot shot shot射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给…注射239show showed shown,showed显示；说明；演出；展出240shred shredded,shred shredded,shred切成条状；用碎纸机撕毁241shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken使缩小，使收缩242shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived听忏悔后赦免243shut shut shut关闭；停业；幽禁244sing sang,sung sung唱；用诗赞颂；唱着使245sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken使下沉；挖掘；使低落246sit sat sat使就座247slay slew slain杀害，杀死；使禁不住大笑248sleep slept slept睡，睡觉249slide slid slid,slidden滑动；使滑动；悄悄地迅速放置250sling slung slung用投石器投掷；吊起251slink slunk slunk早产；潜逃252slit slit slit撕裂；使有狭缝253smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled嗅，闻；察觉到；发出…的气味254smite smote smitten,smote打；重击；毁灭；侵袭；使神魂颠倒255sow sowed sown,sowed播种；散布；使密布256speak spoke spoken讲话；发言；讲演257speed sped,speeded sped,speeded加快…的速度；使成功，使繁荣258spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled拼，拼写；意味着；招致；拼成；迷住；轮值259spend spent spent度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽260spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled使溢出，使流出；使摔下261spin spun spun使旋转；纺纱；编造；结网262spit spat,spit spat,spit吐，吐出；发出；发射263split split split分离；使分离；劈开；离开；分解264spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺265spread spread spread传播，散布；展开；伸展；铺开266spring sprang,sprung sprung使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开267stand stood stood使站立；忍受；抵抗268stave staved,stove staved,stove延缓；击穿；凿孔于；压扁269steal stole stolen剽窃；偷偷地做；偷窃270stick stuck stuck刺，戳；伸出；粘贴271sting stung stung刺；驱使；使…苦恼；使…疼痛272stink stank,stunk stunk使发出臭气；用臭味驱赶273strew strewed strewn,strewed散播；撒满274stride strode stridden,strid跨过；大踏步走过；跨坐在…275strike struck struck,stricken打，击；罢工；撞击，冲击；侵袭；打动；到达276string strung strung线，弦，细绳；一串，一行277strive strove,strived striven,strived努力；奋斗；抗争278swear swore sworn发誓；咒骂279sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated 使出汗；流出；使干苦活；剥削；藉出汗减轻；焦急地期待280sweep swept swept扫除；猛拉；掸去281swell swelled swollen,swelled使膨胀；使隆起282swim swam swum游过；使浮起283swing swung swung使旋转；挥舞；悬挂284take took taken 拿，取；采取；接受（礼物等）；买，花费；耗费（时间等285teach taught taught教；教授；教导286tear tore torn撕掉, 扯下, 扰乱287tell told told告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定288think thought thought想；认为；想起；想像；打算289thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长290throw threw thrown投；抛；掷291thrust thrust thrust插；插入；推挤292tread trod trodden,trod踏；踩；践踏；跳；踩出293unbend unbent unbent弄直；使松弛；卸下294unbind unbound unbound解开；解放295unbuild unbuilt unbuilt拆毁；摧毁；消磁296underbid underbid underbidden,underbid出价低于…；出较低的价钱297underbuy underbought underbought购货不足，买得比定价便宜298undercut undercut undercut廉价出售；较便宜的工资工作；从下边削球299underdo underdid underdone不尽全力做；使煮得嫩300underfeed underfed underfed未喂饱；不充分供料301undergo underwent undergone经历，经受；忍受302underlay underlaid underlaid垫起；从下面支撑303underlet underlet underlet分租；转租；廉价出租304underlie underlay underlain成为……的基础；位于……之下305underpay underpaid underpaid少付…工资；付给…不足额的工资306underrun underran underrun从下面通过；交互边拉边检查307undersell undersold undersold以低于…的价格出售（undersell过去式和过去分词）308underset underset underset放在…下面；支撑309undershoot undershot undershot脱靶；未达到目标；飞机未抵达跑道即著陆310understand understood understood理解；懂；获悉；推断；省略311undertake undertook undertaken承担，保证；从事；同意；试图312underwrite underwrote underwritten给...保险；承诺支付；签在...下313undo undid undone取消；解开；破坏；扰乱314undraw undrew undrawn拉开，扯开315unfreeze unfroze unfrozen解冻；解除对…的控制；融化316ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt松带；解带317unhang unhung unhung从……取下悬挂物318unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit解开；平整；拆开319unlade unladed unladed,unladen卸下320unlay unlaid unlaid拆开321unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned忘却；抛掉以前的想法；去掉…的弊习322unmake unmade unmade使恢复原状；使消失；撤回；毁灭；改变323unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved从孔中拉回（绳索）将绳索退出（滑轮等324unsay unsaid unsaid撤回，收回；取消325unset unset unset使……移动；扰乱；[计] 复原326unsling unslung unslung自吊索上放下；由悬挂处取下；取去吊索327unspeak unspoke unspoken取消前言；撤回，取消328unstick unstuck unstuck分开；扯开329unstring unstrung unstrung解开；使衰弱；把弦解下330unswear unswore unsworn毁弃誓言331unteach untaught untaught使忘却；教相反的事物；证明…的虚伪332unthink unthought unthought不想；置…于脑后333untread untrod untrodden,untrod折回；退回334unweave unwove unwoven解开；拆开335unwind unwound unwound放松；解开；[计] 展开336upbuild upbuilt upbuilt放松；解开；[计] 展开337upcast upcast upcast向上投掷之物；上抛；排气竖坑338uphold upheld upheld支撑；鼓励；赞成；举起339uppercut uppercut uppercut用上钩拳击340uprise uprose uprisen起义；上升；起床341upset upset upset使心烦；颠覆；扰乱342upsweep upswept upswept向上弯曲；活泼化；拢上去的头发343upswing upswung upswung提高；回升；向上摆动344wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke叫醒；激发345waylay waylaid waylaid. 伏击；埋伏346wear wore worn穿着；用旧；耗损；面露347weave wove woven编织；编排；使迂回前进348wed wedded,wed wedded,wed与...结婚；娶；嫁349weep wept wept哭泣；流泪；悲叹；流出或渗出液体350weigh weighed weighed权衡；考虑；称…重量351wet wetted,wet wetted,wet弄湿352will would-决心要；遗赠；用意志力使353win won won赢得；在…中获胜；劝诱354wind winded,wound winded,wound缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；吹号角；绕住或缠住某人355wit wist wist智慧；才智；智力356withdraw withdrew withdrawn撤退；收回；撤消；拉开357withhold withheld withheld保留，不给；隐瞒；抑制358withstand withstood withstood抵挡；禁得起；反抗359work worked worked使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进360work wrought wrought使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进361wring wrung wrung拧；绞；紧握；使痛苦；折磨362write wrote written写，书写；写信给；著述。
不规则动词分词表
吐痰；关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AAB 打败3.ABA 变；来；跑4.ABB （1）燃烧；解决；做梦；听见；绞死，悬挂；学习；点燃, 照亮；意思；证明, 证实,试验；使照耀，使发光；展示, 给...看；闻, 嗅；加速；拼写；醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）建筑；借给；改建, 重建；送；花费（3）带来；买；打架；思考,想（4）捉,抓；教（5）掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)；喂；发现，找到；得到；拥有，握住，支持；引导, 带领, 领导；遇见；坐；射击；吐痰；插进, 刺入, 粘住；赢（6）感到；保持；离开；睡觉；扫（7）下蛋, 放置；付；说；站；明白；失去；有；制造；卖；告诉；重讲，重复，复述5.ABC （1）吹；驾驶；画画；吃；落下；给；生长；原谅, 饶恕；知道；弄错; 误解；(使)吃过量；证明,证实, 试验；拿；抛，扔；骑；看见；展示；写（2）打破；选择；得到；隐藏；忘记；冷冻,结冰，感到严寒；说；偷（3）开始；喝；唱；下沉, 沉没；游泳；打电话（4）是；负担, 忍受；做；飞；去；躺；穿英语不规则动词表分类1.AAA花费；割，切；受伤；打，撞；让；放下；读；安排，安置；展开，传播，涂；吐痰；关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AAB 打败3.ABA 变；来；跑4.ABB（1）燃烧；解决；做梦；听见；绞死，悬挂；学习；点燃, 照亮；意思；证明, 证实,试验；使照耀，使发光；展示, 给...看；闻, 嗅；加速；拼写；醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）建筑；借给；改建, 重建；送；花费（3）带来；买；打架；思考,想（4）捉,抓；教（5）掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)；喂；发现，找到；得到；拥有，握住，支持；引导, 带领, 领导；遇见；坐；射击；吐痰；插进, 刺入, 粘住；赢（6）感到；保持；离开；睡觉；扫（7）下蛋, 放置；付；说；站；明白；失去；有；制造；卖；告诉；重讲，重复，复述5.ABC（1）吹；驾驶；画画；吃；落下；给；生长；原谅, 饶恕；知道；弄错;误解；(使)吃过量；证明,证实, 试验；拿；抛，扔；骑；看见；展示；写（2）打破；选择；得到；隐藏；忘记；冷冻,结冰，感到严寒；说；偷（3）开始；喝；唱；下沉, 沉没；游泳；打电话（4）是；负担, 忍受；做；飞；去；躺；穿。
160个英语不规则动词表中文
160个英语不规则动词表中文1. abide -遵守、忍受2. abolish -废除、废止3. abscond -潜逃、逃避4. abuse -滥用、虐待5. accelerate -加速、促进6. accentuate -强调、突出7. accept -接受、认可8. access -访问、获取9. accommodate -容纳、适应10. accompany -陪伴、伴随11. accomplish -完成、实现12. account -认为是、视为13. accumulate -积累、积聚14. accurate -准确的、精确的15. accuse -指控、控告16. acidify -酸化17. acquaint -使熟悉、使了解18. acquire -获取、获得19. act -行动、扮演20. acute -严重的、急性的21. adapt -使适应、改编22. add -添加、增加23. adhere -粘附、坚持24. adjust -调整、适应25. admire -钦佩、羡慕26. admit -承认、准许进入27. adolescent -青春期的、青少年的28. adopt -收养、采用29. adore -崇拜、热爱30. advance -推进、提前31. advantage -优势、有利条件32. advise -建议、劝告33. advocate -提倡、支持34. affect -影响、感动35. afford -负担得起、提供36. afraid -害怕的、担心的37. aggression -侵略、攻击38. agree -同意、赞同39. alert -警觉的、警惕的40. alienate -使疏远、离间41. alley -小巷、胡同42. alive -活着的、有活力的43. allude -暗示、提及44. allow -允许、准许45. alter -改变、修改46. amass -积累、积聚47. amount -总计、数量48. analyze -分析、解析49. angle -角度、倾斜50. anxious -焦虑的、担忧的51. apologize -道歉、谢罪52. applaud -鼓掌、称赞53. apparent -明显的、表面上的54. appliance -器具、设备55. apply -申请、应用56. appoint -任命、指定57. appreciate -欣赏、感激58. approach -接近、方法59. appropriate -适当的、合适的60. architect -建筑师、设计师61. arrogance -傲慢、自大62. arouse -唤醒、激起63. array -排列、陈列64. arrest -逮捕、扣留65. arrogant -傲慢的、自大的66. arouse -唤醒、激起67. artful -巧妙的、狡猾的68. ascend -上升、攀登69. assert -断言、声称70. assess -评估、评定71. assign -分配、指派72. assist -协助、帮助73. associate -联想、联系74. assume -假定、承担75. asthma -哮喘76. atom -原子77. attach -附加、贴上78. attitude -态度、看法79.Attorney -律师80. authenticity -真实性、可靠性81. authority -权威、当局82. automate -使自动化83. awesome -令人敬畏的、极好的84. awful -可怕的、糟糕的85. awkward -尴尬的、笨拙的86.Backing -支持、后盾87. badge -徽章、标记88. bake -烤、烘焙89. balance -平衡、权衡90. balcony -阳台、露台91. band -乐队、带子92. banish -驱逐、消除93. bark -吠叫、树皮94. barter -以物易物、交换95. barricade -路障、屏障96. bare -裸露的、空的97. bargain -交易、讨价还价98. bark -树皮、吠叫99. basis -基础、根据100. batter -殴打、击球101. battle -战斗、斗争102. bay -海湾、狗吠声103. beach -海滩、沙滩104. beacon -信标、灯塔105. beam -梁、光束106. bean -豆、豆类107. beard -胡须、胡子108. beast -野兽、牲畜109. beat -打败、敲打110. beautify -美化、使美丽111. because -因为112. become -成为、变得113. beacon -信标、灯塔114. beer -啤酒115. begun -开始（过去分词）116. behold -看、注视117. bend -弯曲、弯腰118. beneath -在下方、在下面119. benefit -受益、利益120. beside -在旁边、在附近121. bestow -授予、赠予122. betray -背叛、出卖123. bet -打赌、赌注124. better -更好的、较好的125. betray -背叛、出卖126. bias -偏见、偏爱127.bitter -苦的、痛苦的128. bite -咬、咬伤129. blanket -毯子、毛毯130. blossom -开花、绽放131. bleed -流血、放血132. bless -祝福、保佑133. blind -盲的、失明的134. block -块、街区135. bloom -开花、绽放136. blossom -花、开花137. blue -蓝色的、忧郁的138. board -董事会、木板139. boat -船、划船140. body -身体、主体141. bomb -炸弹、轰炸142. bond -债券、结合143. bonus -奖金、额外津贴144. book -书、预订145. boost -促进、提高146. bounce -反弹、弹跳147. bound -束缚、跳跃148. brake -刹车、制动器149. branch -分支、树枝150. brand -品牌、商标151. brave -勇敢的、英勇的152. breathe -呼吸、喘气153. breed -繁殖、品种154. bridge -桥、架桥155.brief -简短的、摘要156. brilliance -光辉、才华157. bring -带来、携带158. build -建造、建立159. bubble -泡沫、冒泡160. bud -芽、花蕾。
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
不规则动词表(全)
feels
feeling
fought
fought
fights
fighting
found
found
finds
finding
fit/fitted
fit/fitted
fits
fitting
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
flung
flung
flings
flinging
flew
flown
flies
flying
awoken been
awakes is
awaking being
bore
born borne
bears
bearing
beat
beaten
beats
beating
became
become
becomes
becoming
began
begun
begins
beginning
bent
bent
bends
bending
do draw dream drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find
fit flee fling fly forbid forecast
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数 现在分词
arose
arisen
arises
arising
awoke (单)was/were(复)
may
意欲，想要
mean
遇见
meet
误认，弄错 mistake
误解，误会 misunderstand
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词分类记忆一览表一、AAA型cost—cost—cost花费cut—cut—cut割cast—cast—cast 投，掷hit—hit—hit打 hurt—hurt—hurt伤burst—burst—burst爆裂let—let—let 让 put—put—put放下 read/ri:d/—read/red/—read/red/读shut—shut—shut关set—set—set安置spread---spread---spread散布broadcast—broadcast—broadcast广播split—split—split劈开，裂开shed—shed—shed流出，脱落thrust—thrust—thrust 刺，戳rid—rid—rid摆脱upset—upset—upset 倾覆bet—bet/betted—bet/betted赌wet—wet/wetted—wet/wetted使……湿quit—quit/quitted—quit/quitted停止，离开二、ABA型run—ran—run跑 come—came—come来overcome—overcame—overcome克服become—became—become变（但：welcome—welcomed—welcomed）三、AAB型beat—beat—beaten打四、ABB型1、在动词原形后加一个d或thear—heard—heard听见mean—meant—meant 意思learn—learnt—learnt学习（+ed）burn—burnt—burnt 燃烧deal—dealt—dealt分配，对待dream—dreamt—dreamt梦，梦想spoil—spoilt/spoiled—spoilt/spoiled宠爱，破坏2、把动词原形结尾的“d”改为“t”lend—lent—lent 借出send—sent—sent送spend—spent—spent度过build—built—built建造bend—bent—bent弯曲3、中间去“e”末尾加“t”keep—kept—kept 保持 sweep—swept—swept 扫sleep—slept—slept睡feel—felt—felt感觉creep—crept—crept爬，匍匐weep—wept—wept 哭泣speed—sped—sped急行，加速speed—speeded—speeded促进，超速4、词尾为ll去掉一个l加tsmell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled嗅，闻spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled拼写spill—spilt/spilled—spilt/spilled溢出，涌出5、过去式和过去分词以“ought”/“aught”结尾buy—bought—bought买bring—brought—brought带来think—thought—thought想fight—fought—fought打架, 战斗catch—caught—caught抓住teach—taught—taught教seek—sought—sought寻找6、“ay”变“aid”say—said—said说pay—paid—paid付（钱）lay—laid—laid下（蛋），放置7、其他1）sell—sold—sold卖tell—told—told告诉(将ell改为old)2）find—found—found 发现,找到（比较：found—founded—founded 建立，成立）3）stand—stood—stood站 understand—understood—understood理解misunderstand—misunderstood—misunderstood误解4）meet —met—met遇见feed—fed—fed喂，饲养 shoot—shot—shot射击bleed—bled—bled出血breed—bred—bred饲养，教养5）have—had—had 有make—made—made制造6）sit—sat—sat 坐spit—spat—spat吐唾沫，吐出7）stick—stuck—stuck粘，刺，坚持spin—spun—spun旋转strike—struck—struck 打击，罢工swing—swung—swung摇摆sting—stung—stung刺，针刺8）win—won—won赢get—got—got得到hold—held—held盛，握shine—shone—shone 发光/+ed9）lose—lost—lost 失去leave—left—left离开hang—hung— hung挂dig—dug— dug挖lead—led—led领导mislead—misled—misled误导flee—fled—fled 逃跑slide—slid—slid滑（动）10) light—lit/lighted—lit/lighted点燃，照明sow—sowed—sown/sowed播种五、A B C型1、在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词see—saw—seen看见fall—fell—fallen 落下sew—sewed—sewn/sewed缝合take—took—taken拿give—gave—given给forgive—forgave—forgiven原谅eat—ate—eaten吃rise—rose—risen 升起arise—arose—arisen 升起show—showed—shown展示draw—drew—drawn拉，绘画drive—drove—driven 驾（车）（但：dive—dived/dove(美)—dived跳水）mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错shake—shook—shaken摇动（过去式以ew结尾，过去分词以own结尾：blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔 fly—flew—flown飞grow—grew—grown生长know—knew—known知道）（但：slow—slowed—slowed，show—showed—shown/showed展示, draw—drew—drawn拉，拽；绘画）2、过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词speak—spoke—spoken说话break—broke—broken打破steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择freeze—froze—frozen冻结wake—woke—woken醒(/+ed) awake—awoke—awoken醒需要双写的：forget—forgot—forgotten忘记get—got—gotten(美)/got得到write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马）hide—hid—hidden隐藏bite—bit—bitten咬forbid—forbade/forbad—forbidden禁止typewrite—typewrote—typewritten 打字3、在重读音节中的“i”分别变为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）begin—began—begun 开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung 按铃ring—ringed—ringed 环绕sing—sang—sung唱sink—sank—sunk沉（sink—sunk—sunken 下沉）drink—drank—drunk 饮spring—sprang—sprung弹回，跳跃4、其他wear—wore—worn穿tear—tore—torn扯，撕bear—bore—born/borne 忍受/ 生育be（am,is,are）—was/were—been是do—did—done做go—went—gone去see—saw—seen看见lie—lay—lain 躺lie—lied—lied撒谎[注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。
不规则动词分类表
不规则动词分类表（原形、过去式、过去分词）（1）AAA型：cast，cost，cut，hit，hurt，let，put，broadcast，burst，read，red，set，shut，spread，thrust，upset（2）AAB型：beat-beat-beaten（3）ABA型：come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run overcome-overcame-overcome（4）ABB型：feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left smell-smelt-smelt keep-kept-kept creep-crept-crept kneel-knelt-knelt sweep-swept-sweptspell-spelt-spelt weep-wept-weptcatch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught fight-fought-fought think-thought-thoughtbring-brought-brought buy-bought-boughtlay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid say-said-saidstand-stood-stood understand-understood-understoodbleed-bled-bled feed-fed-fed meet-met-met speed-sped-spedlead-led-led flee-fled-fled shoot-shot-shot deal-dealt-dealtmean-meant-meant learn-learnt-learnt burn-burnt-burnt lean-leant-leantdream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burned-burned speed-speeded-speeded hear-heard-heardstick-stuck-stuck strike-struck-struck dig-dug-dug make-made-madetell-told-told sell-sold-sold win-won-won wind-wound-woundbend-bent-bent build-built-built spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lenthave（has）-had-had shine-shone-shone sit-sat-sat lose-lost-losthold-held-held spit-spat-spat get-got-got（AE gotten）find-found-found （5）ABC型：drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written ride-rode-ridden blow-blew-blown fly-flew-flown grow-grew-grown throw-threw-thrownknow-knew-known choose-chose-chosen wake-woke-woken break-broke-brokenspeak-spoke-spoken weave-wove-woven steal-stole-stolen freeze-froze-frozensink-sank-sunk sing-sang-sung begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallendo-did-done go-went-gone see-saw-seen prove-proved-provengive-gave-given shake-shook-shaken show-showed-shown hide-hid-hiddenwear-wore-worn take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistakenforbid-forbad-forbidden forget-forgot-forgotten（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed sped-sped快行speeded-speeded加速light lit-lit点着（表语）lighted-lighted供电，点燃的（定语）shine shone-shone照耀shined-shined擦亮hang hung-hung悬挂hanged-hanged绞死burn burned-burned burnt-burnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用burnt 烧成的，烧伤的，烧焦的learn learned-learned learnt-learnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用learned 博学的，有才华的（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie vi. 躺卧lay-lain-lying（现在分词）He lay in bed all day long. Taiwan lies in the southeast if China.lie vi. 撒谎lied-lied-lying The girl lied to her teacher to avoid being punished.lay vt.放，下蛋laid-laid-laying Tom laid the table for dinner.（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，分别为：welcomed，welcomed （10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，分别为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found-found found创建founded-foundedwind绕wound-wound wound伤害wounded-woundedsee看见saw-seen saw锯sawed-sawed。
不规则动词表(带音标)
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词发音cost cost cost 花费 [kɔst]cut cut cut 割，切[kʌt]hit hit hit 打[hit]let let let 让[let]put put put 放下[put]hurt hurt hurt 伤[hə:t]set set set 树立；点燃；放[set]shut shut shut关闭；停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播，铺开 [spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来[kʌm] [keim] [kʌm]become became become 变[bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm]run ran run 跑[rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧[bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象，梦想[dri:m] [dremt] [dremt] learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习[lə:n] ['lə:nid][lə:nt]mean meant meant 意思[mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听见[hiə] [hə:d] [hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写 [spel] [spelt] [spelt] （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)(默写版)
lend
让；出租
let
躺着，位于
lie
点燃
light
失去
lose
制作，制造
make
意思是；想要
mean
遇见；满足
meet
吃得过多
overeat
错误
mistake
支付，偿还
pay
摆，放，安置
put
复述；再讲
retell
重建；改造；复原
rebuild
阅读
read
骑，乘坐
ride
按铃；铃声响
ring
deal
做
do
绘画
draw
做梦，梦想
dream
开车，驾驶，驱使
drive
喝，喝酒
drink
吃
eat
落下，倒下
fall
喂，饲养
feed
感觉
feel
打架，对抗
fight
发现，找到
find
适合
fit
逃跑
flee
飞，飞翔，飘扬
fly
禁止
forbid
忘记
forget
原谅
forgive
（使）冻结；愣住
freeze
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
唤醒，醒来
awake
是
be
忍受，承受
bear
打，拍打
beat
改变，变化
become
开始
begin
打赌
bet
吹
blow
打破，破坏
break
带来
bring
建造
build
动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀
动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如:clean—cleaned ，need—needed, stay—stayedwant—wanted, work—worked,2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：live—lived, like—liked, move—moved ，use—used,3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：prefer–preferred ,occur – occurredstop—stopped, trap—trapped，plan— planned，admit –admitted ，4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：copy – copied ，carry—carried ，study—studied, , hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳如下：1. 某些以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-putcost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt2. 以end结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:bend—bent—bent, lend—lent—lent, send—sent—sent, spend—spent- spent3. 某些以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. eep结尾的去掉一个e在词尾加t,如：keep—kept – kept , sleep—slept- slept, sweep – swept –swept; feel—felt – felt5. eed或eet结尾的去掉一个ebleed – bled – bled 流血，feed – fed – fed 喂meet – met –met 见speed—sped–sped6. 单词中有a 则aught,无a则ought：teach – taught – taught ; catch – caught – caught 口诀记忆：教书被抓think – thought ；bring – brought – brought , buy—bought ；fight – fought 口诀记忆：想带来买（个）打架A——B——C型（1）其元音字母变化为i→a→u1.drink drank drunk （喝）2. begin began begun （开始）3.swim swam swum （游泳）4. ring rang rung （铃响）（2）其元音字母变为i→o→变为en结尾口诀：升起驾驶骑车写字1.rise rose risen （升）2. drive drove driven （驾驶）3.ride(骑)—rode—ridden,4. write(写)—wrote—written（3）把中间的元音字母都变为o→变为en结尾口诀：偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记break（打破）—broke—broken, choose（选择）—chose—chosen, freeze（结冰）—froze—frozen,speak(说)—spoke—spoken, forget(忘记)—forgot—forgotten,steal（偷盗）—stole—stolen, wake(醒来)—woke—woken（3）其词尾变化为ow(aw)→ew→own(awn) 口诀：长大后画画知道扔吹飞1.grow grew grown （成长）2. draw drew drawn （拖；拉）2.knowknewknown （知道）4. throw threw thrown （扔）blow(刮风)—blew—blown, throw（投）—threw—thrown,fly(飞)—flew—flown。
不规则动词表(汉意思)
不规则动词表动词原形动词过去式过去分词be是, 在, 存在was, were been beat敲打, 拍子, 打, 打败beat beaten become变成, 成为, 变得became become begin开始, 首先began begun blow殴打, 突然的打击风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气blew blown break休息, 暂停, 破裂, 突变。
打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱, 超过, 突变broke broken bring拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼) 停下brought brought build建造, 建筑构造, built built buy买, 购买, bought boughtcaught caught catch捕捉, 捕获物, (窗)钩捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染（疾病）抓住choose选择, 选定chose chosen come来, 来临, 到达, 出现, came comecost cost cost成本, 价钱, 代价价值为, (使)花费(金钱,时间,劳力等), 使失去(生命,健康等), 令人付出花费cut cutcut切(割、削), (直线等)相交, 剪, 截, 刺穿, 刺痛, 删节, 开辟(刀、剑、鞭等的)切削, 削减, 删节, 伤口, 切口dig掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集dug dugdo做, 实行, 尽力, 给予, 可用, 制作, 算出, 解答did donedrew drawn draw拉, 曳, 牵, 画, 绘制, 拖曳汲取, 领取, 提取, 引起, 吸引向...移动, 挨近平局, 和局, 拖曳drank drunk drink饮料, 酒, 酗酒, 一口(或一些)饮料喝, 喝酒, (植物、土壤等的)吸水, 举杯庆贺drive驾车, 驱动器, 快车道, 推进力, 驱使, 动力, 干劲, 击球开车, drove driven驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶(马车,汽车等)开车, 猛击, 飞跑eat吃, 腐蚀ate[et] eatenfell fallen fall秋天, 落下, 瀑布, 降低, 落差, 采伐量, 堕落, 下降倒下, 落下, 来临, 失守, 变成, 垮台, 下跌, 阵亡feel摸, 触, 试探, 感觉, 觉得, 触摸, 以为felt felt有知觉, (人)有某种感觉, 摸索, 同情感觉, 觉得, 触摸fight打架, 战斗,fought fought 打仗, 搏斗, 对抗, 打架与...打仗, 指挥战斗, 反对...提案find找到, 发现, 感到, 查明, 得到, 认为, 见到...的存在found found fly飞翔, 飘扬, 溃逃逃脱flew flown forget忘记, 忽略忘记, 忘形, 忘乎所以forgot forgottengot gotget获得, 变成, 收获, 使得, 挣得, 受到(惩罚,打击等), 染上, 抓住到达, 成为, 变得Give给, 授予, 供给, 献出, 让步, 引起, 发表, 捐助gave given go离去, 走, 进行, 去, 进行went donegrew grown grow生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长, 增高种植, 栽培, 培育have有, 持有,had had hear听到, 听说, 听取, heard heard Hide剥...的皮, 痛打, 隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰hid hidden hit打击, 打, 碰撞, 击中, 袭击, hit hithold把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 监禁, 掌握,held held拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据, 持有, 拥有支持, 保持, 控制, 保留hurt刺痛, 伤害, (使)痛心, (使)伤感情, 危害, 损害, 受伤hurt hurt keep保持, 保养, 保存, 遵守, 经营,, 维持, 继续不断kept kept know知道, 了解, 认识, 熟悉, 认出, 分辨, 确信knew knownlay放置, 铺设, 产(卵)提出, 平息, 布置laid laidlead领导, 引导, 致使led led领导, (道路等)通向, 导致learn学习, 听到, 获悉学习, 学会, 认识到learned, learnt learned, learntleft leftleave许可, 同意, 请假, 休假离开, 动身, 剩下, 遗忘, 委托, 遗弃出发, 离开lend借给, 贷(款)lent lentlet letlet假设, 出租, 允许, 排放, 让...进入(或通过), 妨碍出租, (工程等)被承包出租屋,lie躺, 平放, 展现, 展开, 位于说谎, 躺lay lainlsot lsotlose遗失, 浪费, 错过, 输去, 使失去, 使迷路, 使沉溺于受损失, 失败make制造, 安排, 使成为, 认为, 产生, 获得, 进行, 构成made mademean意谓, 想要, 用意, 有意义meant[ment] meant[ment]met metmeet遇见, (迎)接, 与(某人目光)相遇, (赴约)和...会面, (经介绍)与...相识, 对付相遇, 接触pay薪水, 工资支付, 交纳, 给予, 有利, 值得, 合算paid paidput放, 摆, 安置, 表达, 迫使, 移动, 提出, put putread读, 阅读, 理解, 学习read[red] read[red]rose risenrise上升, 增加, 上涨, 高地, 小山, 发生, 出现升起, 起身, 发源, 起义, 高耸, 增长, 上升, 复活使飞起run跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 运转, 趋向ran run跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选, 跑步, 蔓延, 进行, 行驶使跑, 参赛, 追究, 使流, 管理, 运行say说, 讲, 表示, 比方说, 话语, 想说的意见, said[sed] said[sed] see看, 看见, 了解saw seensell出售, 卖sold sold set放, 置, 移动到, 使(人或事物处于某种状态), 提出, 树立set set send送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发sent sent shake摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动shook shaken shine照耀, 发光擦亮shone shoneshot shot shoot射击, 发射, 射击, 投射, 伸出, 拍摄, 用完, 挥出, 给...注射,使爆炸射出, 射击, 发出, 发芽, 射门, 拍电影show表示, 展览, 炫耀, 外观, 假装showed shown 出示, 指示, 引导, 说明, 显示, 展出, 放映shut关上, 闭上, 关闭shut shut sing唱, 演唱sang sung sit(使)就座, (使)坐sat sat sleep睡, 睡觉slept slept speak说话, 发言, 演讲, 操(某种语言)spoke spoken spend花费, 消耗, 用尽度过, 消磨spent spentspread spread spread伸展, 展开, 传播, 蔓延, 酒席, 宴会, 桌布伸展, 展开, 铺, 涂, 敷, 摆, 传播, 散布sprang sprung spring跃起, 泉, 弹簧, 发条, 弹性, 弹力, 根源跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发stand站, 立, 站起, (使)竖立, (使)位于, 维持不变, 持久, 经受stood stood steal偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗stole stolen sweep扫, 打扫, 清扫, , 扫过, 掠过swept swept swim游泳, 漂浮, 潮流, 眼花swam swum take拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, took taken teach讲授, 教授taught taught Tear扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨, 使分裂, 撕掉tore torntell告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道讲述, 泄密, 告发, 表明, 作证told toldthink想, 思索, 认为认为, 以为, 预料thought thought throw投, 掷扔, 抛, (指马)把骑者摔在地上, 使苦恼, 惊忧, 投掷threw thrown understand懂, 了解, 听说, 推定, 以为understood understood wake叫醒, 激发醒来, 醒着, 警觉, 振奋woke waked wear穿, 戴(～out) 磨损, 用旧, (～out) 穿着wore wornwin(获)胜, 赢得, 劝诱, 取得胜利赢, 胜利won wonwrote writtenwrite书写, 著述, 写, 写满, 写信给写, 写字, 写信, 写作, 作曲。
英语不规则动词记忆表整理版(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆表规则动词的过去式变化如下：1. 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：worked, played, wanted, acted2. 以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：lived, moved, decided, declined, hoped, judged, raised, wiped3. 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied, tried, copied, justified, cried, carried, embodied, emptied4. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stopped, begged, fretted, dragged, dropped, planned, dotted, dripped注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。
以下为不规则1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit，spat[spæt]spit，spat[spæt]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌmbecame[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变]come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
小学英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)
eaten fallen flown forgotten given gone grown hidden known
deal dig dream feed feel fight find get hang hang have hear hold keep lay lead learn leave lend lie lose make mean meet pay say sell send shine sit sleep
dealt dug dreamed/ dreamt fed felt fought found got hanged hung had heard held kept laid led learned/ learnt left lent lied lost made meant met paid said sold sent shone
动词 1. A A A ( 10 )
语
形
cost cut hit hurt let put read set shut spread
2. A B A ( 3 )
语
形
become
come
run
3. A B B ( 47 )
语
形
bring
build
burn
buy
catch
（
）
词 式
式词式词Fra bibliotek到 到
到
到
学习
到 加
smell speed spend spell stand stick teach tell think understand win
英语不规则动词归类记忆表_初中
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shined
shined
照耀
shone
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
七、情态动词
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
hurt
hurt
hurt
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)
应该
shall
should
/
表明
show
showed
shown
唱
sing
sang
sung
说
speak
spoke
spoken
偷窃
steal
stole
stolen
游泳
swim
swam
swum
带走
take
took
taken
扔
throw
threw
thrown
唤醒
wake
woke
woken
穿
wear
send
sent
sent
照耀
shine
shone
；
shone
坐
sit
sat
sat
睡觉
sleep
slept
]
slept
闻到
smell
smelled/
smelt
smelled/
smelt
加速
(
speed
sped
sped
花费
spend
spent
spent
拼写
【
spell
spelled/
spelt
spelled/
wore
worn
将要
will
would
/
写
write
wrote
written
5.A—A—B型(共1个)
汉语释义
原形
过去式
过去分词
打败
beat
beat
beaten
drew
drawn
不规则动词记忆表英汉对照
spend
度过
spent
spent
bring
带来 brought brought
buy
买
bought bought
fight
打架
fought
fought
think
想
thought thought
catch
抓
caught caught
teach
教
taught
taught
feel
感觉
felt
felt
leave
支付
paid
paid
say
说
said
said
Hear
听见
heard
heard
find
找到
found
found
hold
握住
held
held
lose
丢失
lost
lost
make
做
made
made
have/has
有
had
had
动词原形
burn
烧
learn
学习
hang
悬挂
spell
拼写
smell
闻起来
shine
飞
做错 拿走 打破 讲 选择 忘记 开车 骑 写 升起 给 醒 吃 落下 展示 做 去 看 穿 是
过去式 过去分词
burnt burned learnt learned hung hanged spelled spelt smelt smelled shone shined began drank rang sang swam blew grew knew threw
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2014年考试手册不规则动词表
1.beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢
2.become（became，become）v．变得；成为
3.begin（began，begun）v．开始；着手
4.bite（bit，bitten／bit）v．咬；叮
5.blow（blew，blown）v．吹；刮风；吹气
6.break（broke，broken）v．打破（断；碎）；损坏
7.bring（brought，brought）v．拿来；带来
8.build（built，built）v．建筑；建造
9.burn（burned, burned 或burnt, burnt ）v．燃烧；着火；使烧焦
10.buy（bought，bought）v．买
11.can（could）can’t = can not aux．v．可能；能够；可以；会
12.catch（caught，caught）v．接住；捉住；赶上（车辆等）；染上（疾病）；
弄清楚；领会；理解
13.choose（chose，chosen）v．选择
e（came，come）v．来；来到
15.cost（cost，cost）v．值（多少钱）；花费
16.cut（cut，cut）v．切；割；剪；砍；削
17.dare v.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于
18.deal（dealt，dealt）v．对付；分配，分给；给予；经营，
19.dig（dug，dug）v．挖；掘
20.do（did，done）v．& aux．做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
第三人称单数
现在时用does）
21.draw (drew，drawn) v．绘画；绘制；拉；拖
22.dream (dreamt,dreamt或dreamed,dreamed）n．& v. 梦,梦想
23.drink（drank，drunk）v．喝；饮
24.drive（drove，driven）v．驾驶；开（车）；驱赶
25.eat（ate，eaten）v．吃
26.fall (fell，fallen）v．落下；降落；倒下；跌倒
27.feed（fed, fed）v．喂养；饲养
28.feel（felt，felt）v．& link 感觉；觉得；摸；触
29.fight (fought，fought）v．& n. 打仗；打架；争论
30.find（found，found）v．找到；发现；发觉
31.fit（fit，fit或fitted，fitted）v．（使）适合；与……相配
32.fly（flew，flown）v．飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行；（旗子等）飘动
33.forget（forgot，forgot / forgotten）v．忘记；忘掉
34.freeze（froze，frozen）v．结冰
35.get（got，got）v．成为；变得；．得到；到达；（用于have got短语中）具有
36.gift n. 赠品；礼物
37.go（went，gone）v．去；走；驶；通到；达到
38.grow（grew，grown）v．生长；发育；种植；变成
39.hang（hung，hung）v．悬挂；把……吊起
(hanged, hanged) v．处绞刑；上吊
40.have（had，had）v．有；吃；喝；进行
aux.v. (加过去分词构成完成时态)已经，曾经
41.hear (heard，heard）v．听见；听说；得知
42.hide（hid, hidden）v．把……藏起来；隐藏
43.hit（hit，hit）v．打;撞；击中；碰撞
44.hold（held，held）v．拿；抱；握住；举行；进行；保持；容纳
45.hurt（hurt，hunt） v．伤害；痛；使受伤痛
46.keep (kept，kept） v．保持；保存；继续不断；培育；饲养
47.know（knew，known）v．了解；知道；认识;懂得
y（laid，laid）v．放，搁；下（蛋）
49.lead (led，led）v．领导；带领
50.learn（learned,learned或learnt,learnt）v．学习，学会
51.leave（left，left）v．离开；把……留下；剩下
52.lend（lent，lent）v．借出；把……借给
53.let（let，let）v．让
54.lie（lay，lain）v．躺；卧；位于
55.lose（lost，lost）v．失去；丢失
56.make (made, made) v．做；制造；使得
57.mean（meant，meant）v．意味着；意思是
58.meet（met，met） v．遇见，见到；会见；迎接；满足
59.pay（paid，paid）v．付钱；给……报酬
60.put（put，put）v．放；摆
61.read（read，read) v．读；朗读
62.rebuild（rebuilt，rebuilt）v．重建
63.ride（rode，ridden）v．骑马；骑自行车
64.ring (rang rung）v．（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；打电话
65.rise（rose, risen）v．上升；上涨；起立
66.run（ran，run）v．跑；奔跑；经营；管理
67.say（said，said) v．说；讲
68.see（saw，seen）v．看见，看到；理解，领会；拜访，会见；
69.sell（sold，sold）v．卖；售
70.send（sent，sent）v．打发；派遣；送；邮寄
71.set（set，set）v．释放，安置；树立（榜样）；创造（记录）
72.shake（shook，shaken）v．握（手）；摇（头）；使震动
73.shall (should）aux．v．（表示将来）将要，会；（用来征求意见）……好吗？
74.shine（shone，shone）v．照耀；发光；使发亮
75.show（showed,shown或showed,showed）v．给……看；出示；显示；告知；表明
76.shut（shut，shut）v．关上；封闭
77.sing（sang，sung) v．唱；唱歌
78.sit（sat，sat）v．坐
79.sleep (slept，slept）v．& n. 睡觉，睡眠
80.smell（smelt，smelt）v．嗅；闻到
81.speak（spoke，spoken）v．说；讲；谈话；发言
82.spend（spent spent）v．花费（金钱、时间等）；度过
83.spread（spread，spread）v．展开；延伸
84.stand (stood，stood）v．站；站立
85.steal（stole，stolen）v．偷；窃取
86.strike（struck，struck / stricken）v．敲；打击；侵袭；（钟）鸣
87.sweep（swept，swept）v．扫；扫除
88.swim（swam，swum）v．& n. 游泳
89.take（took，taken）v．1．拿；拿走；2．做3．花费（时间）
4．吃；喝；服用5．乘坐（车、船）6．拍照
90.teach（taught，taught）v．教；教书
91.tell（told，told）v．告诉；讲述；吩咐
92.think（thought，thought）v．想；思考；认为；考虑
93.throw（threw，thrown）v．投、掷、扔
94.understand（understood,understood）v．明白；理解；懂得
95.wake（woke,woken或waked,waked）v．唤醒；醒来
96.wear（wore，worn）v．穿；戴
97.will(would) avx．v．将；会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；…好吗？
n. 意志
98.win（won，won）v．获胜；赢得
99.write（wrote,written）v．写；写作；写信。