(越秀区)初一2017第一学期学业水平调研测试问卷
2016-2017广东广州越秀区二中、省实初一上开学考语文
2017学年第一学期摸底调研测试七年级语文试卷亲爱的同学，祝贺你顺利升上中学，成为一名初中生。
请你认真完成以下的练习，以最佳的答卷为自己的小学学习划上圆满的句号，以最好的状态开启自己的初中学习征程。
说明：本试卷共五大题，32小题，满分100分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意：1．答题前，考生务必在答题卷上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、考生号、班级、姓名、座号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2．答题时必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题和答题卷一并交回。
一、选择题（1~5小题，每题2分；6~15小题，每题1分。
共20分）1．加点字读音完全正确的一组是（）目瞪．口呆饶．有趣味哄．堂大笑屏．息凝视A．dēng ráo hòng bǐng B．dèng ráo hōng píngC．dèng ráo hōng bǐng D．dèng yáo hōng bǐng2．下面成语没有错别字的一组是（）A．无独有偶专心致至闻鸡起舞随心所欲B．见微知著张寇李戴自作自受惊心动魂C．司空见贯囫囵吞枣津津乐道各抒已见D．风华正茂风雨同舟无缘无故独出心裁3．下列词语感情色彩都相同的一组是（）A．坚强不屈奋不顾身大义凛然和蔼可亲B．贪生怕死阴谋诡计神机妙算自私自利C．弄虚作假助人为乐狼子野心气势汹汹D．心狠手辣丢盔弃甲盛气凌人谦虚谨慎4．下列加点成语使用恰当的一项是（）A．包公怒斩亲侄子包勉，这种大义灭亲．．．的精神流传千古。
B．早上，我和爸爸妈妈一出门就分道扬镳．．．．，各去各的地方。
C．今天爸爸带我去博物馆，误入歧途．．．．，绕了好久才找到博物馆。
2017越秀区一模试题
2017越秀区一模试题一、语法选择Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from 1 home and running in the open air. 2 a new study shows 3 the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather 4 improve one’s performance (身体机能). Many people say running in winter is difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find 5 easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is 6 than in warmer conditions. Besides, the body needs less water 7 a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from John Brewer, a sports scientist at St. Mary’s Univer sity in London. Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat 8 by sweating, and that the body also so loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. But sweating puts much strain(张力) on the heart. particularly in hot conditions because it is 9 harder to lose heat when the external environment is In addition. running in higher temperatures results in faster heartfound. 11 that heart rates were about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperatures has 12 advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to pump blood to the 13 surface in cooler temperatures, which means running requires less energy, Several websites note that the most important thing for people 14 run in clod conditions is to wear the right clothing. And especially. keeping as dry as possible is very important 15 exercising in low temperatures. (294 words)( ) 1. A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave( ) 2. A. But B. Therefore C. However D. yet( ) 3. A. what B. that C. whether D. if( ) 4. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping( ) 5. A. that B. this C. its D. it( ) 6. A. lower B. low C. lowest D. more low( ) 7. A. at B. of C. in D. on( ) 8. A. are B. is C. were D. was( ) 9. A. many B. more C. much D. most( ) 10. A. as well B. also C. nor D. either( ) 11. A. such as B. meanwhile C. besides D. for example( ) 12. A. any B. some C. much D. few( ) 13. A. skins B. skin C. skin’s D. skins( ) 14. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who( ) 15. A. when B. after C. before D. until二、完形填空I feel good when people I trust say 16 things about me. It helps me to have positive thoughts about my abilities, and it 17 a smile to my face. Most of usknow people who always emphasize(强调) our best characteristics（品质）and who make us feel good about ourselves. People like that are important in our life. They are18 friends who make us feel warm and loved.I also know people who always have negative (否定的) opinions about life and the world in general. These people 19 have anything positive to say. Most of the time, I try not to pay much attention to this type of person or their negative 20 . However. 21 are also many people in my life whose opinions I value (重视) and trust very much. When they 22 objective(客观的) comments on me. I try my best to listen very carefully to them.There is an old 23 that the good medicine tastes bitter. I believe that encouragement and stimulation（激励）from a trusted person can help us move forward with our lives. If we want to realize our goals ans live a 24 life. we need to push ourselves and to test our limits. The phrase. “You can do better” is most valuable when we believe it ot be the truth. No matter how difficult the task is, it becomes just a little easier when we trust ourselves and try to do better. We should be happy when we have people who care about us, tell sus the truth, and 25 us encouragement that allows each of us to be the best. (268 words)( ) 16. A. good B. bad C. serious D. wrong( ) 17. A. takes B. brings C. catches D. fetches( ) 18. A. hopeful B. careful C. thankful D. trusted( ) 19. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. contract( ) 20. A. condition B. comments C. customs D. contract( ) 21. A. those B. these C. there D. here( ) 22. A. know B. send C. teach D. make( ) 23. A. salon B. sentence C. saying D. story( ) 24. A. happy B. negative C. longer D. poor( ) 25. A. push B. leave C. care D. offer三、阅读理解ADonald Trump(唐纳得特朗谱), who was born in New York on June 14. 1946 was chosen the 45th president of the USA. This newly-chosen present is also an American businessman. writer television personality and real-estate mogul(房地产大亨).Trump had a very comfortable childhood. After leaving the Kew-Forest School at the age of 13, he was sent to New York Military Academy (军事学院). where he completed his high school. In August 1964, Trump entered Fordham University. Trump had a great interest in real estate at that time, and his father had a strong effect on him in his decision to make a career in real estate development. Upon his graduation in 1968, Donald Trump joined his father’s company, the Trump Organization, Although he worked for his dad, Trump always spent long hours on the business. He then began to control the company in 1971 and two years later, in 1973, he became the president of the Trump Organization. Trump is well-known as a leading real estate developer in America because all his developments and projectshave always been modern and have included new ideas.Trump has considered the idea of running for U. S president since 1988. In June 2015, he took part in the 2016 presidential election. And finally, on November 9,2016, his dream came true after so many years’ effo rt. He is going to take office on January 20, 2017. Therefore at the age of 70, he will become the oldest and richest person to be the president in the US history. (252 words)( ) 26. How many titles（头衔）does Trump have according to paragraph.1.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( ) 27. put the following sentences in time ordera. Trump worked in his father’s s company.b. Trump graduated from Fordham University.c. Trump took part in the presidential election.d. Trump became the president of the Trump Organization.A. a. b. d. c.B. b. a. c. d.C. b. a . d . c.D. a. d . b. c.( ) 28. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ effect”(in paragraph 2)?A.压力B. 影响C. 建议D. 想法( ) 29. How many years does it take Trump to make his president dream come true?A. 28B. 1C. 70D. 29( ) 30. The passage mainly discusses .A.Trump’s Characteristic and his familyB.Why Trump can be a successful businessmanC.Trump’s life experience and careerD.How Trump becomes the US. PresidentBThe online marketer Amazon is opening a new kind of store. It is one where people do not have to wait in long lines to buy a product. Instead. the buyers use their s martphone to pay.The new store is in the American city of Seattle. Washington. It is called Amazon Go. It sells products that are normally(通常地) found in a grocery store（杂货店）. What you will not find. however. are long lines and cashiers exchanging money.Customers must have a smartphone an Amazon account, and a program on their smartphones: the Amazon Go app. The app makes a list of everything that customers plan to buy from the store. After customers have finished shopping. they can simply leave.The company has been working on creating the store for four years. Amazon says that because its new store does not require as many employees（员工）, the prices of goods will remain low.Amazon Go became a hot topic this week on social media. One person called Mike published(发布) a photograph on Twitter, showing himself waiting in a very long line at a g rocery store. He wrote, “I cannot wait for Amazon Go. Longest queue （队伍）in history.”But, it may be some time before Amazon Go stores open up in other areas. Even the Seattle store is still only open to Amazon employees. The company plans to open that store to the public in early 2017. (236 words)( ) 31. What does this passage mainly talk about?A.The online marketer Amazon plans to open new stores.B.New Amazon store lets customers avoid paying in long lines.C.Customers no longer wait in long lines at stores.D.Customers don’t use smartphones to buy things on Amazon Go.( ) 32. What’s special about the Amazon Go. ?A.It only sells products that are found in grocery stores.B.It is an international store that spreads very fast.C.It has no cashiers there and customers pay on smartphones.D.It is a store where people have to wait in long lines.E.It is a store where people have to wait in long lines.( ) 33. What do customers need if they want to pay on smartphones?A.a smart phoneB. the Amazon Go appC. an Amazon accountD. the above three( ) 34. What can we infer from the passage?A.The price of goods will be higher in New Amazon storeB.Customers can leave as soon as they finish shopping in Amazon Go.C.The New Amazon store in Seattle is open to the public.D.More New Amazon stores will be opened up in other countries very soon.( ) 35. What’s Mike’s opinion on the Amazon Go?A.He thinks it interesting.B. He dislikes it.C. He is looking forward to it.D. He doesn’t care about it.CAnyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This is can be especially true of children. They may feel isolated(孤立的)from their fiends and classmates. Now a small robot may help children who are recovering form a long-term illness in the hospital or at home. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classroom activities form wherever they are recovering-whether at home or from a hospital bed.Th e robot is called A V1. It is created by a company called “No Isolation”. A V1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering form a long-term illness. And the child’s school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the r obot on the child’s desk.Dolva, one-funder（创始人）of No Isolation. explains how the robot A V1 works. She says, “the robot sits at the child’s desk in the classroom and the child at home uses a tablet（平板电脑）or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk through it. So the robot becomes the eyes. the ears and the voice of the child at school.” The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy. Moreover, The A V1 was designed to be tough. It iswater-resistant（防水）and can take a fall from a desk without damage. Inside A V1 is a small computer connected to a 4G network. A V1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva thinks this is important because the robot is expected to be a friend to the children.The robot just became available to the public. Hopefully A V1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class. (301 words)( ) 36. Where can we most probably read this passage?A.In a health reportB. In a science bookC. In a travel guideD. In a fashion magazine( ) 37. What can children do with the help of the robot?A.They can recover from a long-term illness very soonB.They can see their teachers and friends at any timeC.They can do classroom activities at home or at a hospital bedD.They can ask the robot to do homework for them( ) 38. What does “it” in “the robot sits at... a phone to start it” mean?A.the teacherB. the tabletC. the robotD. the phone( ) 39. A V1 has all the features (特点) except .A.It has speakers, microphones and camerasB.It has the same eyes, ears and voice as childrenC.It is large and looks like humanD.It has a computer connected to 4G network( ) 40. Which one is the best title for this passage?A.Robot helps sick children feel less lonelyB.Recovering from a long-term illnesC.A V1, a great robotD.Robot helps students at schoolDbook do you prefer?A.Star of WonderB. The Not-So=Wise ManC. First Festival: ChristmasD. My Very First Christmas Book( )42. Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A. 07459 40560B. 07459 38922.C. 07549 45783.D. 07459 44116.( )43. If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?A.pat AlexanderB. Beth Webb.C. Lois Rock.D. Elizabeth Goudge.( ) 44. Which book has the second fewest pages?A.Star of WonderB. First Festival:ChristmasC. The little White HouseD. The Not-So-Wise Man( )45. If you are 10 years old, which books are suitable for you?A.The Not-So-Wise Man. Star of Wonder, Fleabag and the Ring’s EndB.The little White House, First Festival:Christmas, Star of Wonder.C.Star of Wonder, My Very First Christmas Book, The little White HouseD.The little White House, Star of Wonder, Fleabag and the Ring’s End阅读填空Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime. 46 .The mangers of some restaurant are doing what they can to help people to reduce food waste. 47 . the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly. or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover(剩余物) with them.Zhong Li, a famous woman, said, “48 ,even sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didn’t mean losing face.49 We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Ju n has done it for years. He said, “50 . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and四、写作第一节单词拼写51.If you don’t study hard, I am afraid you will f the exam again.52.I often play computer games in my s time. What about you?53.Going to bed too late is a bad h and it’s not good for your health.54.G what is in my hand. if you are fight you will get a prize.55.Would you like to know the r or our English competition?56.There was a big disaster. Luckily, no one was h.第二节完成句子57.亚运会之前，广州建立了许多体育场馆。
学年广州市越秀区初一上英语期末测试笔试
2017学年第一学期学业水平调研测试七年级英语试卷说明：1. 本试卷共十一大题，分第I卷（共85分）和第II卷（计35分），全卷满分120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2. 选择题请在答题卷的选择题答题区作答，把所选出的答案选项的编号用2B铅笔涂黑。
非选择题请在答题卷的非选择题答题区作答，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在相应的位置上，否则作答无效。
第I卷（共85分）听力部分（20分）略笔试部分（65分）说明：1. 本部分共四大题，请检查题数；2. 笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。
四、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A) 请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词。
16. /u/ A. r ou nd B. col ou r C. c ou ld D. fam ou s17. /ei/ A. l ea ve B. br ea the C. ar ea D. br ea k18. /g/ A. a g e B. g rammar C. ener g y D. lar g e19. /ʃ/ A. ma ch ine B. s ch ool C. cat ch D. Ch ineseB) 请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。
20. After the cl a sses end at 3:30, Tom, J a ck and I take part in the school b a nd pr a ctice.A B C D21. On a dr y windy morning, I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fl y my kite high in the sk y.A B C D22. Last Sunday, I had a pi c nic on a large seaside ro c k with my new friends of the Spa c e C lub.A B C DC) 请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
2017学年广州市越秀外国语学校七年级上册期中考试卷(含答案)
17-18学年越秀外国语学校七年级上册期中考试卷第二卷（共85分）三、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A）请找出选项中划线部分的字母组合与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. /eɪ/ A. apple B. date C. band D. flat12. / i: / A. dead B. field C. head D. this13. /aɪ/ A. pity B. city C. thin D. kite14. /ɔ:/ A. hot B. horse C. doctor D. not15. /s/ A. season B. rest C. days D. friends16. /ʌ/ A. put B. unit C. study D. cute17. /iz/ A. finds B. gives C. talks D. watchesB）请指出句中哪个单词划线部分的字母发音与本句其他三个单词划线部分的字母发音不同。
18. The fat man put a cat and a piece of cake into the bag.A B C D19.Whose blue shoes are those?A B C D20. After she washes her hands, she begins to send some e-mails.A B C D四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21. ——will he come back from school?——This weekend.A.What timeB. WhenC.WhoD. How22. Our classes are 7:50 a.m. 12:05 a.m..A. at; atB. at; toC. from; toD. from; at23. What exciting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /24. ——Why are you so ?——Because my mother buys me a new skirt.A. happierB. happyC. happinessD. happily25. ——Is there any bread in the fridge?——. We must buy some.A. Yes, there isB. No, there isn’tC. Yes, there areD. No, there aren’t26. ——How often do you clean your bedroom, Fangfang?——. My mother does it.A. AlwaysB. Twice a weekC. NeverD. Usually27. The boy often brushes his before he goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths28. very dangerous for children in the street.A. It’s ; playB. It’s ; playingC. It’s ; to playD. That’s ; to play29.Mark usually up at six o’clock in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting30. When Sam was a child, he started .A. play the pianoB. playing pianoC. playing the pianoD. to play piano31. Mr. Yang enjoys football.A. to playB. playC. playingD. plays32. ——What the weather in Beijing in winter?——It’s very cold and dry.A. does ; likeB. is ; likeC. do ; likeD. are ; like33. an apple and two bananas on the table.A. There areB. There hasC. There isD. There have34. ——does your father go to work?——By bike.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Where35. ——What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Smith?——Three pieces of with cup of black tea, please.A. breads ; aB. bread ; aC. breads ; theD. bread ; the五、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）I am always interested in clowns (小丑). When I was a child of three, I saw a pair of clowns--one very fat, and theother very 36 . A traveling circus (马戏团) came to our 37 and my parents took me to see it. When we arrived at the circus, everyone was laughing at the clowns. I didn't understand why they were laughing, but I laughed, too.While I was 38 , the fat clown came and sat down next to me. "Shall we dance?" he asked, then 39 me up and began dancing. I felt 40 and began to cry. Since then I have been interested in clowns. They make me laugh a lot, although they 41 make me a bit afraid, too.In life, we sometimes laugh at things that 42 us. We often laugh most at people who make us nervous. When we laugh, we relax and 43 ourselves. If people never laugh, they can become worried and ill. Laughter is like medicine and a clown is like a 44 .People love clowns, because people need to laugh. Laughter is the best kind of 45 in life.( )36. A. happy ( )37. A. home ( )38. A. dancing ( )39. A. picked ( )40. A. happy ( )41. A. never ( )42. A. trouble ( )43. A. play ( )44. A. doctor ( )45. A. dream B. thinB. shoolB. eatingB. threwB. afraidB. hardlyB. surpriseB. loveB. nurseB. medicineC. kindC. circusC. laughingC. hungC. interestedC. stillC. interestC. enjoyC. friendC. careD. luckyD. townD. cryingD. pushedD. surprisedD. everD. frightenD. understandD. teacherD. color六、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
越秀区2016-2017学年第一期学业水平调研测试初一数学试卷
越秀区2016-2017学年第一期学业水平调研测试七年级数学试卷一、 选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分)注意：每小题有四个选项，其中有且仅有一项符合题意，选错、不选、多选、或者涂改不清的均不给分。
1、在下列图形中，哪一个不是正方体的展开图（ ）A B C D2、下列运算过程正确的是（ ）A. 77236⨯=B. 29333÷⨯=C. 77235+=D. 22842÷=3.下列去括号运算正确的是（ ）A. (32)1321x y x y --+=-+-B. (23)(51)2351x y z x y z ---=-++C. (2)(2)22a b c d a b c d ----=-+--D. (32)()32a b c d a b c d -+-+=-+--4.一副三角板只有四中不同的角度:30°，45°，60°和90°，若将两块三角板合用，一次可以拼出许多不同的角度。
那么在一次拼接中不能拼出的角度是（ ）A.120°B.130°C.135°D.150°5.如图1，已知三个实数a,b,c 在数轴上对应的点分别为A,B,C.若b+c=0,则在实数a,b,c 中，绝对值最大的实数是（ ）A.aB.bC.cD.a 或c6.如果关于x 的方程1x m -=与2(1)3x x ++=的解相同，那么m 的值等于（ ）A. 13-B. 13C.1D.3 7.已知221a a +=，则代数式的值2241a a ---的值为（ ）A.1B.0C.-1D.-38.已知3a =，5b =，且a b a b +=+，则a b -的值为（ ）A.2或8B. -2或-8C.- 2或8D. 2或-89．甲、乙、丙三家超市为了促销一种定价相同的商品，都采用降价促销的方式。
其中甲超市先降价20％，再降价10％后销售，乙超市连续两次降价15％后销售；丙超市一次降价30％后销售，那么顾客到哪家超市购买这种商品更合算？（ ）A.甲B.乙C.丙D.一样10.观察下列一组图形，其中图形①中共有2颗星，图形②中共有6颗星，图形③中共有11颗星，图形④中共有17颗星，……,按此规律，图形⑧中星星的颗数是（ ）★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★★★★★★ ★★★★★★★图形① 图形② 图形③ 图形④A.43B.45C.51D.53第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（90分）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，满分18分．）11、某地区受强冷空气影响，预报第二天的最低气温将下降15℃。
越秀区七年级2017-学年第一学期数学期末试卷
2017 学年第一学期学业水平调研测试〔越秀区〕数学注意事项：1.本试卷共 4 页,23 小题.全卷满分 120 分.考试用时 100 分钟.2.允许使用规定型号的计算器.3.所有试题答案必须写在答题卷指定区域的相应位置上,否则不给分.4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁.考试结束后,将答题卷交回.一、选择题：本大题共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．《九章算术》中有注："今两算得失相反,要令正负以名之.〞意思是："今有两数若其意义相反,则分别叫做正数和负数.〞如果气温升高3℃时气温变化记作+3℃,那么气温下降3℃气温变化记作〔〕.A.－6℃B. －3℃C. 0℃D. +3℃2．在0.01,0,-5, 这四个数中,最小的数是〔〕.A. 0.01B. 0C. -5D.3倒数是〔〕.A.2B. －2C.D.4．下列各式中,次数为5 的单项式是〔〕.A. 5abB. a5bC. a5+b5D. 6a2b35．多项式-x2+2x+3中的二次项系数〔〕.A. -1B.1C.2D. 36．三个立体图形的展开图如图①②③所示,则相应的立体图形是〔〕.A. ①圆柱,②圆锥,③三棱柱B. ①圆柱,②球,③三棱柱C. ①圆柱,②圆锥,③四棱柱D. ①圆柱,②球,③四棱柱7．分别从正面、左面、上面三个方向看同一个几何体,得到如图①所示的平面图形,那么这个几何体是〔〕8．已知等式3a=b+2c,那么下列等式中不一定成立的是〔〕9．某商店以每件300 元的价格卖出两件衣服,其中一件盈利25%,另一件亏损20%,那么商店卖出这两件衣服总的是〔〕A．盈利15 元B．亏损15 元C．盈利40 元D．亏损40 元10．关于x的方程ax+b=0的解的情况如下：当a≠0时,方程有唯一解；当a=0,b≠0时,方程无解；当a=0,b=0时,方程有无数解．若关于x的方程有无数解,则m+n的值为〔〕A．-1B．1C．2D．以上答案都不对二、填空题：本大题共6小题,每小题3分,满分18分．11．-2018 的相反数是．12．目前我国年可利用的淡水资源总量约为28000 亿立方米,是世界上严重缺水的国家之一．28000 用16. 如图,第n个图形是由正n+2边形"扩展〞而来,< n=1, 2, 3, 4... >,则第n个图形中共有________个顶点〔结果用含n的式子表示〕.三、解答题：本大题共 7 小题,满分 72 分.解答须写文字说明、推理过程和演算步骤.17.〔本小题满分10 分〕计算：〔1〕<-7>+<+5>-<-13>-<+20>如图,已知四点A、B、C、D,用圆规和无刻度的直尺按下列要求与步骤画出图形并计算：〔1〕画直线AB；〔2〕画射线DC；〔3〕延长线段DA至点E,使AE=AB；〔保留作图痕迹〕〔4〕画一点P,使点P既在直线AB上,又在线段CE上；〔5〕若AB=2cm ,AD=1cm ,求线段DE的长.19.〔本小题满分10 分〕先化简,再求值：.解下列方程：〔1〕2<x+3>=5<x-3>〔2〕2 x- 1 = 4 - 3x-x 3521.〔本小题满分10 分〕甲、乙两人相约元旦一起到某书店购书,恰逢该书店举办全场9.5折的新年优惠活动.甲、乙两人在该书店共购书15本,优惠前甲平均每本书的价格为20元,乙平均每本书的价格为25元,优惠后甲、乙两人的书费共323元.〔1〕问甲、乙各购书多少本？〔2〕该书店凭会员卡当日可以享受全场8.5折的优惠,办理一X会员卡需交20元工本费.如果甲、乙两人付费立即办一X会员卡,那么比两人不办会员卡购书共可节省多少钱？23.。
2017-2018学年越秀区初一级期末考语文科试卷
越秀区2017学年第一学期学业水平调研测试七年级语文试卷本试卷共8页，分三部分，关21小是，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:1．答题前，专生务必在答题卷上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案; 答案不能写在试题上。
3．非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卷各题目指定区城内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区城: 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一部分积累与运用(共35分)一、(6小题，共20分)1．下列词语中，加点字注音全都正确的一组是( )（3分）A．烘．托hōng坍．塌tān热忱．chén咄．咄逼人duōB．贮．蓄zhù狭隘．ài干涸．hé钦差．大臣chāC．莅．临lì抽噎．yē怂．恿sōng拈．轻怕重zhānD．搓．捻cuō澄．澈chēng羞涩．què畏罪潜．逃qián2．下列词语中，没有．．错别字的一项是( )(3分)A．窠巢攲斜云宵人声鼎沸B．和蔼感慨恂职力不暇供C．琢磨安详惩戒怪诞不禁D．原委帐篷高邈翻来覆去3．下列句子中，加点成语使用有误的一项是( )(3分)A．要为人才松绑，让人才创新创造活力充分迸发，使各方面人才各得其所．．．．，尽展所长。
B．您是学界泰斗，晚辈我才疏学浅，怎敢在您的面前班门弄斧，我只能是不吝赐教．．．．。
C．有老师担心如果学生满足于网上搜素材，易使写作流于复制和拼贴，这并非杞人忧天．．．．。
D．从白天鹅到陈家科，从广州塔到琶洲，财富论坛前后，广州处处花团锦簇．．．．，美不胜收。
最新版2016-2017学学年度初一学年级第一次学情调研语文试卷
2016-2017学年度初一年级第一次学情调研语文试卷调研时间：120分钟调研分值：150分第I卷(共三卷)：基础·运用(40分)1.名句积累与运用。
（10分）⑴东风不与周郎便，。
﹙积累﹚⑵，江春入旧年。
﹙积累﹚⑶，骚人搁笔费评章。
﹙积累﹚⑷树木从生，百草丰茂。
，。
⑸子曰：“其怒乎！，勿施于人。
”﹙积累﹚⑹漫步于古诗苑，你能感受到诗人的恋乡思亲情结。
王湾在北固山下，看到大雁飞过，不由吟咏道：“？”；在春夜的洛城，李白听到笛子吹奏“折杨柳”的曲调，不禁感叹：“，。
”(运用)2.材料综合运用。
（6分）【主题】学校在本学期计划开展“阅读经典名著，提升文化品位”活动，下面是学校和班级开展的一些活动。
请按要求完成。
（3+3′）【材料一】学校召开“阅读经典名著，提升文化品位”的动员会，会上你作为一名学生代表发言，请将你的开场白写在下面：尊敬的学校领导、老师和同学们：【材料二】请结合这些作家的生平和主要作品的细节内容对该作家进行推荐。
鲁迅冰心笛福罗曼·罗兰奥斯特洛夫斯基高尔基3.修改病章（7分）申请书校抗“非典”宣传组：近来，SARS病魔在我国肆虐，严重危害群众的生命安危。
我国人民在党中央国务院领导下，众志成诚抗击“非典”。
在这场没有硝烟的战斗中．我校师生也积极行动起来，每天打扫卫生、清除垃圾、测量体温。
在校团委和学生会倡导下，校内还成立了抗“非典”宣传组，开展内容丰富、形势活泼的抗击“非典”的宣传教育活动。
我是班上的宣传委员，有一定的组织和宣传能力。
很希望为抗击“非典”出一点力。
此致敬礼申请人：初一(×)班××2003年4月××日4.名著阅读（17分）【基础】名著阅读1.下面有关文学常识的说法有误的一项是（）A．陆游、苏轼、李贺、辛弃疾都是我国宋代著名的爱国主义诗人或词人。
B．表现爱国诗人杜甫忧国忧民情思的诗篇有《春望》、《茅屋为秋风所破歌》等。
广州市越秀区七年级上册开学摸底考试卷(含答案)
2017学年第一学期摸底调研测试七年级英语试卷第I卷一．语音辨析找出划线部分与所给单词发音相同的单词。
1.cat A. late B. apple C. bake D. wake2.cake A. cap B. water C. name D. tap3.life A. light B. lift C. little D. live4.city A. kite B. like C. white D. big5.box A. nose B. frog C. no D. vote6.go A. ocean B. another C. to D. vote7.but A. pollute B. usually C. such D. student8.cute A. ugly B. unable C. mule D. must9.short A. visitor B. more C. actor D. work10.picnic A. nice B. cinema C. cent D. camp二．单词分类找出每组中与其余三个不同类的单词。
11.A. cousin B. family C. brother D. grandpa12.A. fifth B. ninth C. twelfth D. three13.A. Christmas B. today C. yesterday D. tomorrow14.A. season B. summer C. winter D. spring15.A. quiet B. delicious C. movie D. easy16.A. reader B. danger C. writer D. doctor17.A. heard B. became C. tired D. played18.A. fell B. felt C. found D. fill19.A. you B. I C. its D. they20.A. this B. where C. which D. how 三．单项选择选择最佳答案填空。
2016~2017学年广东广州越秀区初一上学期统考期末英语试卷
单项选择1.A.countryB.soundC.courseD.ground请找出选项中划线部分的字母组合与所给音标发音相同的单词:/ʌ/2.A.agoB.frontC.rocketD.into请找出选项中划线部分的字母组合与所给音标发音相同的单词：/ɔ/3.A.catchB.FrenchunchD.school请找出选项中划线部分的字母组合与所给音标发音相同的单词:/k/4.A.throughB.breatheC.EarthD.south请找出选项中划线部分的字母组合与所给音标发音相同的单词:/ð/5.A.amazingB.thatC.ableD.make请指出句中哪个单词划线部分的字母读音与其三个单词划线部分的字母发音不同。
It is amazing that the little baby is able to make such sound.6.A.GermanB.engineerC.guitarrge请指出句中哪个单词划线部分的字母读音与其三个单词划线部分的字母发音不同。
The German engineer is playing the guitar in a large room.7.A.PleasepleteC.webD.free请指出居中哪个单词划线部分的字母读音与其三个单词划线部分的字母发音不同。
Please complete the short form on the web page, and you will receive your free magazine.8.A.rubbishB.underC.pollutesD.animals请指出下列哪个划线单词的重音的位置与其他单词不同。
The rubbish in the sea and under the ground pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.9.A.tableB.remoteC.controlD.around请指出下列哪个划线单词的重音的位置与其他单词不同。
2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区初一上学期期末英语试卷
D. fine, well
14. My father likes football but he
it. He only
football matches on TV!
A. plays watches C. plays doesn't watch
B. doesn't play, doesn't watch D. doesn't play, watches
up with me to be the backbone （栋梁） of our 7 ." The workers said that it was 8 for us to plant
more trees, but making them alive was more important.
Some people now have a new idea that they can donate （捐赠） some 9 and let professionals （专业
How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. to have
4. I want to be
English teacher when I grow up.
A. a
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D. /
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2016-2017广东广州越秀区执信中学初一上开学考语文
语文学科素质调查卷（2017．9．5）本试卷共6分，分三部分。
共22小题，满分100分。
考试用时60分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷时，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名及座位号；同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑。
2．选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂；将答题卡上选择答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试题上。
3．非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分积累与运用（共80分）（一）基础知识（每题5分，共75分）1．下列加点字读音完全正确一项是（）A．提．防（dī）挑衅．（xìn）腼腆．（tiǎn）出类拔萃．（cuī）B．惩．罚（chěng）魁梧．（wǔ）潜．力（qián）忍俊不禁．（jìn）C．弦．乐（xuán）辍．学（chuò）酝酿．（niáng）风姿绰．约（chuò）D．唾．弃（tuò）血脂．（zhǐ）哺．育（bǔ）瞠．目结舌（tāng）2．下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（）A．语重心长专心致志养遵处优座无虚席B．万象更新张灯结彩蜂拥而至肃然起敬C．精兵简政轻于鸿毛死得奇所狂风暴雨D．零七八碎铺天盖地无源无故意想不到3．《两小儿辩日》选自（）A．《论语》B．《孟子·告子》C．《列子·汤问》D．《老子》4．“随风潜入夜，润物细无声。
”这句诗描写的是（）A．春天B．夏天 C．秋天 D．冬天5．下列对应安全正确的一项是（）A．月出惊山鸟，时鸣春涧中。
——唐——王勃——《鸟鸣涧》B．九州岛生气恃风雷，万马齐喑究可哀。
——明——龚自珍——《己亥杂诗》C．咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。
越秀区七年级2017学年第一学期数学期末试卷
2017 学年第一学期学业水平调研测试（越秀区）数学注意事项：1.本试卷共 4 页，23 小题.全卷满分 120 分.考试用时 100 分钟.2.允许使用规定型号的计算器.3.所有试题答案必须写在答题卷指定区域的相应位置上，否则不给分.4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁.考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．《九章算术》中有注：“今两算得失相反，要令正负以名之.”意思是：“今有两数若其意义相反，则分别叫做正数和负数.”如果气温升高 3℃时气温变化记作+3℃，那么气温下降 3℃气温变化记作（）.A.－6℃B. －3℃C. 0℃D. +3℃2．在 0.01，0，-5，这四个数中，最小的数是（）.A. 0.01B. 0C. -5D.3倒数是（）.A.2B. －2C.D.4．下列各式中，次数为 5 的单项式是（）.A. 5abB. a5bC. a5+b5D. 6a2b35．多项式-x2+2x+3中的二次项系数（）.A. -1B.1C.2D. 36．三个立体图形的展开图如图①②③所示，则相应的立体图形是（）.A. ①圆柱，②圆锥，③三棱柱B. ①圆柱，②球，③三棱柱C. ①圆柱，②圆锥，③四棱柱D. ①圆柱，②球，③四棱柱7．分别从正面、左面、上面三个方向看同一个几何体，得到如图①所示的平面图形，那么这个几何体是（）8．已知等式3a=b+2c，那么下列等式中不一定成立的是（）9．某商店以每件 300 元的价格卖出两件衣服，其中一件盈利25%，另一件亏损20%，那么商店卖出这两件衣服总的是（）A．盈利 15 元B．亏损 15 元C．盈利 40 元D．亏损 40 元10．关于x的方程ax+b=0的解的情况如下：当a≠0时，方程有唯一解；当a=0，b≠0时，方程无解；当a=0，b=0时，方程有无数解．若关于x的方程有无数解，则m+n的值为（）A．-1 B．1 C．2 D．以上答案都不对二、填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题3分，满分18分．11．-2018 的相反数是．12．目前我国年可利用的淡水资源总量约为 28000 亿立方米，是世界上严重缺水的国家之一．28000 用16. 如图，第n个图形是由正n+2边形“扩展”而来，( n=1, 2, 3, 4...)，则第n个图形中共有________个顶点（结果用含n的式子表示）.三、解答题：本大题共 7 小题，满分 72 分。
广东省广州市越城区2016-2017学年七年级第一学期七校期中联考英语试卷
越秀区2016学年第一学期期中学业评价初一英语试卷第一部分听力部分（20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、第二两小节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听对话，选出正确的答案。
（共5小题，共5分）1. What’s that in English?A. It’s a jacket.B. It’s a quilt.C. It’s a map.2. What’s the boy’s last name?A. It’s Jack.B. It’s Miller.C. It’s Smith.3. Is the girl her friend?A. No, she isn’t.B. Yes, he is.C. Yes, she is.4. What are these?A. Pencils.B. Rulers.C. Erasers.5. Where is the girl’s cup?A. In the boxes.B. In the bag.C. On the desk.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。
（共5小题，共5分）听下面一小段对话,回答6-7两个小题。
6. What is this in English?A. A Chinese book.B. An English book.C. A math book.7. Whose book is it?A. Grace’sB. Jane’s.C. Mary’s.听下面一段小对话,回答8-10三个小题。
8. What is Jack’s last name?A. Smith.B. Hand.C. Brown9. Where is Gina’s pencil box?A. On the chair.B. On the sofa.C. On the desk.10. What color is the watch?A. Red.B. White.C. Yellow.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
广东省广州市越秀区2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
．catch D．Chinese请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词．After the classes end at 3：30，Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practiceB C D．On a dry windy morning，I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fly my kite high in theIt is exciting ______ my favorite football star Aubameyang in the airportto see D．seesEverything ______ all right soon．（ ）．is D．will beIf you ______ to bed earlier，you ______ feel tired in the morningwill not C．went，did not D．went，So they burned them and cleaned the （45） for planting new trees this We found a card and it （46） ，"I hope this tree will grow up with me to be of our （47） ．"The workers，but making them alive was more importanta new idea that they can donate（专业人员）plant and take care ofthey still believe they cannotThese animals could at any time be free from their ropesthe same place just because they believed they couldn't．，many of us go through life believingjust because we believe we can't．We should never give up trying in lifeI enjoy learning about different places in the world，so I like Geography bestCPeople like taking a day trip during autumn because the weather is very niceBecause she doesn't study hard．Because she isn't good at English．Because she doesn't clean the house．Because she doesn't finish her homework．What does Sally's mother think about her？ Address：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 920300a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11The passage above is probably ．（sun）day tomorrow． （go）to school at 7：30in the morningLinda and Leo were very （surprise）because the rocket disappeared into （beauty）buildings，bridgesa wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every year all over the world50．（3分）I，spacesuit，on the moon，no air，there be，havebecause．area D．break意思是"离开"；breathe的音标是[bri：ð]A；Jack 的音标是[dʒæk]；band 的音标是；因此可知classes中的划线部分与其他三项不一样．考查系动词．句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowersgrass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空My mum is very busy so she watches TV．seldom D．almost考查频度副词．句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少看电视．很少D．almost差不多、几乎．根据题干My mum is very busy可知应说所以她很少看电视．故选：an ofo bike and two mobike here．choose one一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时，主句还是要用一般将来时．根据"If you ______ to bed earlier，"结合给出的四个选项，因此如果你早点睡觉的话，你就不会在早上感到疲劳了．根据句意，是一般现在时．第一句中有but，表示转折，故可排除根据句意，他仅仅在电视上观看球赛，可排除B．of our （47） B ．"The workers said，but making them alive was more importanta new idea that they can donate （捐赠）（专业人员）plant and take care ofknowledge about planting trees is （50） A than the others and can do better来年栽新的树，应该是清理这些地方．选D．A说；B告诉；C说（语言）；D听说；根据后面我们发现一张卡片，上面，应该是说．选A．考查名词；A学校；B城市；C村庄；D乡村，根据上文．参观了河北的一个城市，这里应该是成为我们市的栋梁，选考查形容：A和蔼的；B聪明的；C重要的；The rope tied to the elephants'leg．．．Why do the elephants never try to run away？ A Because they think they cannot．．可知当大象长大了，他们仍然认为他们不能挣脱绳子，所以没有想办法摆脱绳．考查推理判断题．根据How could it be？These animals could at any timeropes．可知大象长大了，能在在任何时候摆脱绳子，怎么能不挣断绳子呢？故推断此处他感到惊讶．故选：B．．考查词义猜测题，根据第一段He saw a small ropeanimals disappear because of the pollutionA B根据要求，请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work Because she doesn't study hard．Because she isn't good at English．Because she doesn't clean the house．Because she doesn't finish her homework．所以不要为我的成绩感到沮丧，好吗？推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，细节题．根据第三段I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from ．描述我会尽力取得好成绩并得到老师的表扬，可知选细节题．根据I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more house．我会尽快把作业做完，这样我就能有更多的精力打扫房Address：100Market St，SydneyPhone：02 9333 9222Fax：02 9333 9203Open time：9：00a．m．to 10：30p．m．（Saturdays to 11：30p．m．）Ticket：60 （for an adult）30 （for a child under 12）Website：www．Sydneytower．com．auHow to get there：train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets：by phone/fax or through the web Attraction：Sydney's best views are just the beginning!Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．61．Sydney Tower is D in Sydney Australia．（广告）细节理解题．根据"Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360views of our beautiful city．"可知，悉尼塔带您到悉尼上空的最高点，所以悉尼塔是悉尼最高的景点，故答案为D．．及首字母提示，可知，应该是"真地"，修饰动词lovesgoing to r each home at 3：30p．mhome at 3：30 pm after visiting the Space Museumgrandma came here today becauseof eggs in the fridge．为可数名词意为"箱子、盒子"结合空格前two的复数形式，故答案为：boxes．you are a big boy now．I believe you can finish the work byLeo were very surprised （surprise．Linda and Leo were very﹣﹣（surprise）because the rocket disappeared into the sky 可知琳达和雷欧非常惊讶，因为火箭消失在天空中．这里人作主语，用flies a kite放风筝，结合题干可知是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，动词应该是第flies a kite．分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不会觉得冷了．you won't feel cold．是时间状语，人（做主语）+spend+usually是副词，做状语，修饰动词spend期间，人们通常和他们的亲戚一起度过．"可知，要用一般现在时，故答案为people usually spend their time with their relativesa wonderful time，visitor，Hong Kong，from，every yearall over the worldstop doing sth停止做某事；不定式表目的，为了保护地球，时态为一般现在时，故答案为：There is People must stop burning things to protect the Earth．，on the moon，no air，there be，havebecause。
2017-2018学年广州市越秀区初一上英语期末测试笔试
2017学年第一学期学业水平调研测试七年级英语试卷说明：1. 本试卷共十一大题，分第I卷（共85分）和第II卷（计35分），全卷满分120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2. 选择题请在答题卷的选择题答题区作答，把所选出的答案选项的编号用2B铅笔涂黑。
非选择题请在答题卷的非选择题答题区作答，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在相应的位置上，否则作答无效。
第I卷（共85分）听力部分（20分）略笔试部分（65分）说明：1. 本部分共四大题，请检查题数；2. 笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。
四、语音辨别（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）A) 请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词。
16. /u/ A. r ou nd B. col ou r C. c ou ld D. fam ou s17. /ei/ A. l ea ve B. br ea the C. ar ea D. br ea k18. /g/ A. a g e B. g rammar C. ener g y D. lar g e19. /ʃ/ A. ma ch ine B. s ch ool C. cat ch D. Ch ineseB) 请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。
20. After the cl a sses end at 3:30, Tom, J a ck and I take part in the school b a nd pr a ctice.A B C D21. On a dr y windy morning, I went up to the Baiyun Mountain to fl y my kite high in the sk y.A B C D22. Last Sunday, I had a pi c nic on a large seaside ro c k with my new friends of the Spa c e C lub.A B C DC) 请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
广州市越秀区2016-2017学年第一学期开学考试 初一年级 英语 试卷及参考答案
2016~2017学年广东广州越秀区初一上学期开学考试英语试卷语音辨别1A.boxB.noseC.foggyD.lot选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（1）A.litterB.biteC.kiteD.Ice选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（2）A.matB.batC.bagD.what选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（3）A.cutB.pupilC.luckyD.duck选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（4）A.MondayB.payC.MayD.stay选出划线部分读音与其余三个不（5）A.knowB.cowC.windowD.yellow选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（6）A.workB.shoreC.moreD.short选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（7）A.meatB.readC.breadD.beat选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（8）A.whyB.whoseC.whereD.which选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（9）A.whyB.thankC.theyD.these选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词（10）一、语音辨别二、单词分类单词分类：找出每组中与其余三个不同的单词。
2 A.gym B.schoolC.placeD.hotel（1）A.seaB.skyC.riverke（2）A.mushroomB.bedroomC.bathroomD.living-room（3）A.parentB.musicianC.soldierD.reporter（4）A.TuesdayB.DecemberC.ThursdayD.Friday（5）A.elevenB.ninthC.eightD.fourteen（6）A.AmericanB.AfricaD.Europe（7）A.EnglandB.GermanyC.RussiaD.Tokyo（8）A.teaB.officeC.beefD.juice（9）A.surprisedB.openedC.excitedD.bored（10）A.manyB.muchC.a lotD.anyThere are apples on the plate.3A.onB.inC.forD.ofWe had a picnic August 25, 204th A.aB.anC.theD./He is honest boy.5It's late. It's time go to bed.6三、单项选择A.toB.forC.withD.ofA.forB.withC.atD.toPlease give the card your mum and say "Happy birthday!"7 A.isB.amC.areD.wasLook! There some bread on the table.8 A.restaurantB.supermarketC.theatreD.zooLet's go to the to see some animals.9 A.a lotB.muchC.mostD.lots ofMy new house is closer to the school now .10 A.fliesB.can flyC.could flyD.am flyingMonkey King is my hero. I wish I in the sky like him.11 A.takeB.put onC.take offD.to wearIt's raining outside. You should your umbrella.12 A.with, inB.at, withC.to, onD.for, atJanet is waiting her mother the gate of the school.13 A.on, ofB.on, forC.in forD.in, ofI'm going to Australia the month December.14 A.Were, wentB.Was, goC.Did, goD.Did, went— you sightseeing yesterday?— Yes. It was very exciting.15—Would you like to go on the Pearl River Cruise with me tonight?16A.YesB.SorryC.ThanksD.OK— , I'm too busy.A.Yes, you areB.Yes, you didC.No, you mustn'tD.No, you needn't—Must I borrow the books with an ID card?— .17 1. A.school B.building C.home D.city 2. A.but B.and C.because D.or3. A.It B.We C.They D.Tom and Mike4. A.want B.will want C.wanted D.wants5. A.work B.dream C.life D.study6. A.beautiful B.nice C.interesting D.famous7. A.both B.all C.are D.doesn’t8. A.likes B.such C.as D.such as9. A.do B.doing C.does D.done 10. A./B.toC.inD.atTom and Mike are good friends. They live at the same apartment 1 . They go to study at the same primary school 2 different classes. They often go to school by underground. 3 takes about 20 minutes. Tom's favourite subject is maths. He 4 to be a scientist when he grows up. Mike's favourite subject is art. His 5 is to be a painter.He wants to be as 6 as Monet one day. They 7 work very hard at school. After school, they often spend time together 8 taking exercises, watching movies, listening to music and so on. Sometimes they help their parents 9 some housework. They enjoy their lives and they look forward 10 the middle school life.18AEvery country has some interesting festivals.March 3is Girl's Day in Japan. March is the month of peach blossom time. So it is also called Peach Blossom Festival. It is a Japanese traditional festival, and one of the few festivals19rd 四、完形填空五、阅读理解that for girls in the world.On this day, Japanese will hold a big celebration to wish a healthy growth of girls. Families and relatives will get together to have big parties. If the family has young girls, their mother must prepare sushi and clam soup. Girls will eat rice with red beans and pink fish called diaoyu, which means wealth in Japan.They will have the activity of placing puppets. Puppets are made of silk, dressing beautiful clothes. It is said that puppets can take away girls' bad luck and illnesses. Relatives and friends often give puppets to girls as presents every year. Girls collect puppets and even bring them to their new family when they get married.A.B.C.D.Japanese Girls' Day is on .May5th April 4th March 3rd January 1st（1）A.B.C.D. get together to have big parties for girls.Classmates Friends BoysFamilies and relatives（2）A.B.C.D.On Girls' Day, mothers will cook .chicken and rice beef and soup sushi and soup turkey and burgers（3）A.B.C.D.On Girls' Day, relatives and friends will give as presents.puppets lucky money flowers cards（4）A.B.C.D. will eat rice with red beans and pink fish called diaoyu.Mothers Parents Girls Children（5）A.B.Puppets are made of .silk cloth（6）C.D.cotton paperA.B.C.D. have(has)Girls' Day in the world.Every country Few countries Many countries No countries （7）A.B.C.D.Puppets are .animals dolls a kind of fish a kind of food（8）BMrs. Beckham was busy yesterday. A friend of his husband's was going to visit form work.She got up early in the morning. After breakfast, she went to buy food. At 1:00 pm, she had a sandwich for lunch. After that she cleaned the house. At 4:00 pm, she went to pick up two children from school. On the way home, she bought some flowers.She started to cook at 5:00 pm. At 6:30, dinner was ready. She still had half an hour before the visitor arrived. She took a bath and put on her new dress. At 7:00 pm, the visitor and her husband arrived. When they sat at the table, everything looked great. Mrs Beckham looked pretty, the children looked smart, the flowers on the table looked fresh, the food looked delicious. They ate, talked and enjoyed a wonderful evening.The visitor left at 10:00 pm. Mrs. Beckham cleaned up everything, then she bathed the children and put them to bed. When she went to bed at 11:00, she was tired, but she was happy. Everybody in her family was happy, too.20 A.B.C.D. was going to visit Mrs Beckham's family.Mr. Beckham Some children An unknown visitor A friend of Mr. Beckham's （1）A.B.C.D.Mrs. Beckham for lunch.had a sandwich had a hamburger had a big meal had nothing（2）A.B.C.D.The Chinese meaning of "pick up" is收拾捡起来接遇见（3）A.B.C.D.Mrs. Beckham on her way home.bought some flowers bought a new dress took a bathmade some sandwiches （4）A.B.C.D.At , dinner was ready.5:306:006:307:00（5）A.B.C.D.The family and the visitor .had a wonderful evening took exercise took a seat went to work（6）A.B.C.D.Mrs. Beckham is a woman.lazy tallhardworking patient（7）第一节、适当形式填空用括号里的单词的适当形式填空21Our new classroom is on the second floor. is on the third. (they)（1）Your handwriting is (many) more beautiful than mine.（2）Tomorrow will be (snow).（3）You'd better (study)hard in the middle school.（4）My little brother likes (run).（5）六、词汇运用There will (be) a basketball match on TV tonight.（6）第二节、完成句子按图意把句子补充完整，每空填一个单词22The children are having a class.（1）Let's dig a hole and put some in it.（2）The girl flowers in the garden every morning.（3）Steve Jobs was in 1955 and in 2011.（4）第一节、信息匹配1. 1.What do you think of your school?A.She is tall and beautiful.2. 2.Would you like to have dinner with me? B.It's small and beautiful.3. 3.May I borrow your book? C.It doesn't matter.4. 4.I am sorry. D.Great. I'd love to.5. 5.What does your mother look like?E.Sure. Here you are.6. 6.Who washes the dishes after dinner in your family?F.My father does.情景反应：找出相应的答语23七、情景反应第二节、补全对话A. B.C.D.E.F.Doctor: Take a seat, please. 1Patient: 2Doctor: I think you've caught a cold. 3 Don't worry. 4 Patient: Can I go to work tomorrow?Doctor: 5Patient: Thanks so much.Doctor: 6Take this medicine three times a day.You're welcome.What's the matter with you?You'll be all right soon.You'd better ask for one day off.I don't feel well today.24根据中文提示完成下列句子25我和我弟弟每天坐地铁上学。
2016-2017学年第一学期广州市越秀区育才中学七年级摸底考英语试卷(编辑人：陈小薇 20161115)
2016-2017学年第一学期广州市越秀区育才中学七年级摸底考英语试卷编辑：陈小薇审核：何颖雯（组长）第I 卷(60分)1、语音辨别（每小题1分，共10分）选出与划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。
1. A. box B. nose C. foggy D.lot2. A. little B. bite C.kite D. ice3. A. mat B. bat C.bag D. what4. A. cut B. pupil C.lucky D. duck5. A. Monday B. pay C.may D. cat6. A. know B. cow C. window D.yellow7. A. work B. shore C.more D. short8. A. meat B. read C.bread D. beat9. A. why B. whose C. where D.which10. A. than B. thank C.they D. these二、单词分类（每小题1分，共10分）找出每组中与其余三个不同类的单词。
11. A. gym B. school C.place D. hotel12. A. sea B. sky C.river D. lake13. A. mushroom B. bedroom C.bathroom D. living-room14. A. parent B. musician C.soldier D. reporter15. A. Tuesday B. December C. Thursday D. Friday16. A. eleven B. ninth C.eighty D. fourteen17. A. American B. Africa C.Asia D. Europe18. A. England B. Germany C. Russia D. Tokyo19. A. tea B. coffee C.beef D. juice20. A. surprised B. opened C.excited D. bored3、单选选择（每小题1分，共15分）选择最佳答案填空。
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2017学年第一学期学业水平调研测试（越秀区）七年级语文试卷第一部分积累与运用(共35分)一、(6小题，共20分)1．下列词语中，加点字注音全都正确的一组是( )（3分）A．烘．托hōng坍．塌tān热忱．chén 咄．咄逼人duōB．贮．蓄zhù狭隘．ài 干涸．hé钦差．大臣chāC．莅．临lì抽噎．yē怂．恿sōng拈．轻怕重zhānD．搓．捻cuō澄．澈chēng羞涩．què畏罪潜．逃qián2．下列词语中，没有．．错别字的一项是( )(3分)A．窠巢攲斜云宵人声鼎沸B．和蔼感慨恂职力不暇供C．琢磨安详惩戒怪诞不禁D．原委帐篷高邈翻来覆去3．下列句子中，加点成语使用有误的一项是( )(3分)A．要为人才松绑，让人才创新创造活力充分迸发，使各方面人才各得其所．．．．，尽展所长。
B．您是学界泰斗，晚辈我才疏学浅，怎敢在您的面前班门弄斧，我只能是不吝赐教．．．．。
C．有老师担心如果学生满足于网上搜素材，易使写作流于复制和拼贴，这并非杞人忧天．．．．。
D．从白天鹅到陈家科，从广州塔到琶洲，财富论坛前后，广州处处花团锦簇．．．．，美不胜收。
4．下列句子中，没有语病的一项是( )(3分)A.广交会自搬迁至琶洲以来，经过几年发展，琶洲办展数量和质量均已位居全国前列。
B.志愿者协助执行公共服务、座位指引等，为《财富》论坛顺利举行提供全方位保障。
C.《国家宝藏》是中央电视台在2017年第四季度重磅推出的一档大型文博探索节目。
D.中国的航天事业开创了以“两弹一星”、载人航天、月球探测为代表的辉煌成就。
5．阅读下面的名著《西游记》选段，完成下面的问题。
(4分)那怪．．道:“你．这厮甚不晓得哩! 我这——宝杖原来名誉大，本是月里梭罗派。
吴刚伐下一枝来，鲁班制造工夫盖。
里边一条金趁心，外边万道珠丝玠。
名称宝杖善降妖、永镇灵霄能伏怪。
只因官拜大将军，玉皇赐我随身带。
或长成短任吾心，要细要粗凭意态，也曾护驾宴蟠桃，也曾随朝居上界。
值殿曾经众圣参，卷帘曾见诸仙拜。
养成灵性一神兵，不是人间凡器械。
自从遭贬下天门，任意纵横游海外。
不当大胆自称夸，天下枪刀难比赛。
看你那个锈钉钯，只好锄田与筑菜!根据选段内容填空:①“那怪”是__________(人名)，理由是: __________________________________________________________②“你”是__________ (人名)，理由是: _________________________________________________________ 6．某班开展《朝花夕拾》读书活动，活动的其中一项内容是写读书卡，要求在《朝花夕拾》中选择一篇文章(《从百草园到味书屋》除外),确定一个主题词，并围绕此主题词进行点评。
请你参与其中，依照示例完成以下的读书卡。
(4分)示例:你所制作的读书卡:二、（2小题，15分）7．古诗文默写(10分)(1)根据课本，下列古诗文默写正确的两项是( )( ) (4分)A．自古逢秋悲寂寥，我言春日胜秋朝。
B．日月之行，若出其里; 星汉灿烂，若出其中。
C．峨眉山月半轮秋，影入平羌江水流。
D．枯藤老树昏鸭，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。
E．僵卧孤村不自哀，尚思卫国戍轮台。
F．强欲登高去，无人送酒来。
遥怜故园菊，应傍战场开。
（2）根据课本，补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。
(六题只选四题作答) （4分）①_______________________，闻道龙标过五溪。
(李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遇有此寄》)②潮平两岸阔，_______________________。
王湾《次北固山下》③_______________________，崔九堂前几度闻。
(杜甫《江南逢李龟年》）④_______________________，一夜征人尽望乡。
(李益《夜上受降城闻笛》)⑤君问归期未有期，_______________________ (李商隐《夜雨寄北》)⑥六十而耳顺，_______________________，不逾矩。
(《为政》)(3)根据语境，在横线上填入最恰当的文言名句。
(2分)生活中表示既善于从正面学习，也善于从反而借鉴的意思时，我们常引用《论语》中的话_______________________，_______________________。
8．根据课本，解释下面句子中加点词的意义。
(5分)(1) 撒盐空中差可拟．（《咏雪》）(2) 与人期行，相委．而去(《陈太丘与友期行》)(3) 天，积气耳，亡处亡．气(《杞人优天》)(4) 国人道之，闻．之于宋君(《穿井得一人》)(5) 禽曾之变诈几何．．哉(《狼》)第二部分阅读与鉴赏(共45分)三、(4小题，15分)阅读下面的文言文，完成9-11题。
(10分)[甲]子日:“贤哉，回也!一單食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。
贤战，回也!”(《雍也》)子日:“饭疏食，饮水，曲肱而枕之，乐亦在其中矣。
不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。
(《述而》)于日:“三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。
”(《子军》)子夏日:“博学而笃志，切问而近思，仁在其中矣。
”(《子张》)[乙]夫君子之行，静以修身，俭以养德。
非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。
夫学须静也，才须学也，非学无以广才，非志无以成学。
淫慢则不能励精，险躁则不能治性。
年与时驰，意与日去，遂成枯落，多不接世，悲守穷庐，將复何及!《诚子书》(诸葛亮) 9．下列句子中，加点词的意义相同的一组是( )（3分）回也不改其乐．匹夫不可存志．也A.B.好之者不如乐．之者非淡泊无以明志．非宁静无以致远．意．与日去C. D.途中两狼，级行甚远．意．暇甚10．请把下列句子翻译成现代仅语。
(4分)（1）不义而富且贵，于我如浮云。
(2分)（2）险躁则不能治性。
(2分)11．下列对文章内容的理解，不正确的一项是（）（3分）A.诸葛亮认为君子应该内心恬淡，不慕名利。
《论语》中身居陋巷，吃着简单饭食的颜回，就是诸葛亮所说的君子。
B.志是求学修身中重要的部分。
《论语》认为每个人都要有志，而且要坚定不移。
诸葛亮则告诫儿子有志才可成学。
C.诸葛亮认为，学习需要屏除杂念和干扰，宁静专一，这样才能增长才干。
静也是修养身心的一个重要方法。
D.诸葛亮认为，如果不能珍惜时光学有所成，最终只能悲哀地坐守着穷困的屋舍，为贫困潦倒的生活后悔莫及。
12．阅读下面这首古诗，然后回答问题。
(5分)潼关谭嗣同终古高云簇此城，秋风吹散马蹄声。
河流大野犹嫌束，山入潼关不解平。
（1）请解释诗中“终古”、“簇”的意思。
（2分）（2）“河流大野犹嫌束”描绘出一幅什么样的画面?从中流露出诗人怎样的情感?（3分）四、(8小题，30分)（一）阅读下面文字，完成13-16题。
(14分)记得有次我把一堆水鸭蛋拿给一只麝香鸭代孵，小凫的羽毛一干，也是马上就逃走了，我费了好大的劲才把它们抓了回来。
又一次我让农场里的一只胖大白鸭代孵，那些小家伙却高高兴兴地跟在她后面，好像她是它们真正的母亲似的。
我猜想关键一定在母鸭的叫声上，因为从外表看来，不管是那只家养的白鸭还是麝香鸭，都和真正的水鸭长得大相径庭;不过白鸭的叫声却和水鸭一样——这是因为农场的家鸭原是由野鸭驯养而来的，在这段驯养的过程之中，野鸭羽毛的颜色和身体的形状都已大变，但是叫法却还保持原样。
我因此得到一个颇为清晰的结论：如果我要小凫跟着我走，我得学母凫一样叫才行。
“他在脖子上挂个铃铛，嘴里发出哞哞的叫声，小牛就以为他是母牛。
”布什的诗句正是这种情况的最佳写照。
于是我立刻着手去做这个实验。
就在复活节后的第七个星期天，我把一窝待孵的水鸭蛋放在人工孵卵器里。
小凫一出壳，羽毛刚干，我就学着母水鸭的叫声，不停地唤着它们。
果然，这一次这些小鸭子一点也不怕我，它们信任地望着我，挤成一堆，听任我用叫声把它们带走。
我的猜想因此完全得到证实：新出世的雏凫只对母凫的叫声有本能的反应，却不知道母亲该像什么;只要会像母鸭一样叫唤，不管是只肥胖的北京鸭还是一个更胖的人，都成了它们的母亲。
不过，这个代替物却不能太高。
在实验开始时，我原和小鸭子一样匍匐在草中，后来我逐渐换成坐的姿势。
可是，等我一旦站起来试着带它们走，它们就不动了;它们的小眼睛焦急地向四周探索，却不会朝上方看，没有多久，就像被弃的小鸭子一般，发出细细的尖叫，哭起来了。
因此，为了要它们跟着我，我不得不蹲着走，这自然颇不舒服。
尤其糟的是，做母亲的水鸭子得时刻不停地叫唤，只要有半分钟的时间忘了“呱格格格，呱格格格”地唱着，小凫的颈子就拉长了，和小孩子拉长了脸一样。
要是这时我不继续叫唤，它们就要尖声地哭了。
好像只要我不出声，它们就以为我死了，或者以为我不再爱它们了?这真是值得大哭特哭的理由呢!——选自《动物笑谈》(劳伦兹) [链接一]我很少笑话动物，有时笑过，后来总是发现其实笑的是自己，或者也是因为动物的某一种滑稽相很像人才笑的。
我们总是站在关猴子的笼子前面笑，但是当我们看见一只毛虫或蜗牛的时候，就不觉得那么可笑了。
如果我们觉得公雁鹅追求雌鹅时的举动滑稽得不得了，那是因为我们自己在恋爱的时候，也一样地做过许多荒唐事啊。
凡是有经验的观察者都不会随便取笑动物的奇行异相。
我每次看到那些去逛动物园或水族馆的人，站在一只因为演化的关系而变得奇形怪状的动物面前大声嘲笑的时候，就觉得生气；我认为他们其实是在嘲弄一些神圣的东西——生命的来源，创造和造物者之谜。
我一点也不觉得变色蜥蜴、或是河豚、或是食蚁兽的样子有什么可笑的，每次看到它们，我心里就会升起一股惊奇的敬意。
——选自(所罗门王的指环》(劳伦兹) [链接二]人吃蝗虫需要有非有健壮的胃。
而这样的胃并不是人人都有的。
我只能说，蝗虫是老天爷赠给许许多多鸟类的食物。
其他许多动物，尤其是爬行动物都喜欢吃蝗虫。
我曾多次看到小壁虎的小嘴对着一只蝗虫的残骸。
甚至鱼如果幸运能吃到蝗虫也会很高兴。
蝗虫的跳跃是没有明确目的的。
它盲目地一跳就随便落在什么地方，如果落到水里，鱼就立刻把淹死者吃掉。
用不着进一步到举吃蝗虫的动物，我已经清楚地看到它的用途了，它通过迂．回．曲折．．的途径把植物变成佳肴给人享用。
只有一点我还说不准，那就是直接吃蝗虫。
人是不是讨厌直接吃蝗虫呢?我曾经抓了一些肥大的蝗虫，裹上牛油和盐，简单地煎一煎，晚餐时大人小孩分着吃，它比亚里士多德吹嘘的蝉好吃多了，有点虾的味道，有点烤螃蟹的香味，我甚至可以说滋味鲜美，不过我根本不想再吃了一一选自《昆虫记》(法布尔) 13．阅读《动物笑谈》文段，完成下面的实验报告。
(4分)14．下列对材料中相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是( ) (3分)A.对小鸭子“看不到‘我‵就会哭起来”的描写，幽默生动地表现出小鸭子焦急紧张的心情、胆小可爱的特点和对“我”的依赖之情。