湖南大学口语考试大二

Key 1Tips 1: What can YOU do to make a child who is afraid of a new environment feel happy?在我看来，孩子之所以会畏惧陌生环境的主要原因就是她们会觉得自己是孤单的，因为在这样的一个环境里他们没有熟悉的事物。

我想我会通过以下的方法去帮助他们适应新环境。

首先，我会尝试去陪他们玩，让他们先熟悉一下周围的环境。

其次，如果有跟他们同龄的孩子，我会介绍他们一起玩耍，当两个孩子有共同话题了，他会很快的忘记自己其实身处在一个陌生的地方。

如果这些都不管用，我想我会给他一些好吃的，哄哄他，孩子们总是禁不住食物的诱惑，有吃的他们就会开心了。

From my perspective, a child will afraid of a new environment mainly because they feel lonely in this kind of atmosphere. I think i will help them get rid of this feeling quickly by follows. Firstly, i will tend to play with the child, it is a good way to relax them in a short time. Besides, if there are some neighbor’s children, introducing the child to the neighbor’s children is also a smart idea to cope with this embarrassing situation.If these methods still can’t settle down the child’s unhappiness. Maybe you should buy some sweets to this guy, you know, children can’t resist the temptation of candies. Every child is a foodie. They will be happy immediately. You can’t imagine the power of candies will be.But if this guy still unhappy, then i am out of ideas.Tips 2: way to happinessFrom my perspective, we often feel unhappy mainly because we are tired of doing something or someone is troubled us. If i am unsatisfied with something, i will try to find some fun to cheer myself up.Firstly, taking some physical exercise is a effective way to alleviate this negative feeling. Every time i was unpleasant, i’d rather run around the track at least ten times wearing my lovely running shoes. Running can make me calm and help me consider these bothersome problems from a different angle so that i will be more happy than before.Besides, maybe there will be few man getting some problems of their opinion about this world.I suggested that this kinds of person should stay with some happy people, these positive attitudes will infect them. If these guy still feel unsatisfied with the live, i strongly think that they should go to visit a doctor to solve the problems.But the most important way to happiness i think is do the things you wanted to do. There is no better way to do things you like. It’s terrific.tips 3:Do you like leisure activities (such as fishing) or adventurous activities (such as bungee jumping and F1 car racing)? Explain your choice.key 2Tips 1: Talk about the pros and cons of following the fashion trends.Well, following the fashion trends is beneficial in a variety of ways.Firstly, it can show one’s new and up-to-date ideas. You know, there are lots of superstars will follow the fashion trends. Meanwhile, some of them are the representative of fashion.Besides, people tend to break with the tradition, which shows their sense of style or good taste.What’s more, there is also one very important reason about it that people are always dressed trendy clothes in accordance with their wealth or station.However, we can’t deny that there maybe will have lots of disadvantages at the same time. From my perspective, i think that fashion is always impractical and useful. It will be a strange style sometimes, especially when it is been dressed in a inappropriate place. For another drawback, i have to say that following the fashion will waste the time and money because the trendy things are always out of fashion quickly.key3Tips 1: You can use the following tips for your talking points.1) Protect yourself indoors:Where to stay∙Stay near strong furniture, like under a strong tableor bed.∙Stay in a small room such as the kitchen, toilet orstoreroom.∙Stay in the corner of a room.∙Stay near a wall with pipes running through it, whichmake the wall durable.∙Stay close to water and food so that you can livelonger if you are trapped.What places or dangers to avoid∙Avoid glass doors, windows, mirrors, etc.∙Don't take cover in a wardrobe or a large box; youmight be trapped inside.∙Avoid a hanging lamp.∙Don't go onto the balcony.∙Don't use an elevator.∙Turn off electricity and gas to avoid an electricshock or a fire.What to do∙Protect your head with a pillow (or at least with yourhands).∙Take your mobile with you (so that you can communicatewith the outside world).∙If trapped, tap the pipe to make yourself heard.∙Prepare an emergency kit in advance, which containssuch things as a flashlight, first aid medicines,bandages, and chocolate.2) Protect yourself outdoors:∙Stay in an open area outdoors.∙Squat to avoid falling down in the quake.∙Stay away from tall buildings, especially those withglass walls. Avoid an overpass, a tall chimney, awater tower, etc.∙Avoid tall things like street lamps, poles,billboards, etc.∙Avoid narrow streets and lanes.∙Don't go back into the building to fetch valuablethings.Tips 2: What can China do to prevent and deal with floods?∙Build dykes to prevent a flood from bursting the riverbanks.∙Build reservoirs to store water.∙Dredge (疏浚) rivers so that water can flow morequickly downstream.∙Provide accurate forecasts about floods so that peoplecan get prepared well in advance.∙Organize rescue teams to help people affected byfloods.Key4Tips 1:Describe your ideal job.Well,the ideal job that i am inclined to do is being a doctor,which is one of the most essential and indispensable occupations in people’s live.Normally speaking,they work at medical facilities, such as hospitals, nursing homes,clinics and treatment centers.My father is a dentist and he has influenced me since i was a child. You may refer to the following tips, though you are not limited to them.what kind of job you would like to do:I'm interested in… (IT, accounting, investment,transportation, translation, etc.)why you would like to do it:My father has been working in this field and he has influencedme since I was a child. (Even in high school, I found myselfattracted by this career. I dreamed of…)why you think you are suitable for this job:I have a solid foundation in math (I'm strong in computer andInternet skills and gained experience in this field during myinternship, …)how easy or difficult it is to get into this career:Since the work in this area has been rewarding in the pastdecades, many people want to enter it now. Naturally, thecompetition is fierce. (It depends. If you have a professionalcertificate such as Certified Accountant or CertifiedFinancial Analyst, some accounting firms or financialinstitutions may be interested in you.)what you must do in future to succeed in your career:To thrive in your career, you need not only an academic degreeand a professional certificate, but also the ability to applythe knowledge to practice. Your practical ability will bevalued above your theoretical knowledge. Also important is yourability to get along with your colleagues and boss, as most jobsnowadays require teamwork.Tips: According to the speaker, what do you get when you move up as a senior journalist? Do you want to work long hours in exchange for a high salary, or work only eight hours and receive lower pay? Why?According to the speaker, "as you move up, you get more, so you're looking to get 14,000 a year, 15,000, 16,000 a year. And you know you're working really long hours, and it's hard work." Personally, I prefer to work long hours to earn a higher salary. First and foremost, I want to prove my ability and value through hard work and what I can achieve. Also, I need more money to improve my life, for example, to buy an apartment.As for me, I prefer to work only eight hours a day even if I do not receive a particularly high salary.I need time to study what I am interested in and invest in my long-term development. At the very least, I hope to have more time for relaxation and entertainment.Key 5:Tips: do you like to run your business slowly and steadily or rapidly?why?For steady development: For rapid development:∙If you are tooambitious, yourchances of successbecome smaller. Onceyou have failed, youmay lose confidenceand won't be able topush your businessfurther.∙If you aim at a low objective, you havea greaterprobability ofsuccess, which canpromote your furtherdevelopment.∙If you make slow and steady progress, itwill be easier foryou to find problemsin the process ofdevelopment. You canmake adjustmentsbefore you suffertoo great a loss. ∙If you have anambition, you arelikely to bemotivated intoworking harder,which will enhancethe possibility ofsuccess.∙If you aim at a high objective, after youhave attained yourobjective, you canreap a fat profit,which will, in turn,boost futuredevelopment.∙If you are too slow in businessdevelopment, othersmay seize the time toexpand their marketshare, which maymean you have lostthe opportunityforever.Tips: In what order do you think they should deal with their three problems, that is, an over-optimistic sales target, lack of capital, and lack of hard-headed salesmen? Why?In my opinion, the money problem should be solved first. Without enough investment, Matt can't employ good salespeople, and therefore can't possibly fulfill the sales target. After ensuring proper investment, he has to hire the right people to promote sales. Only on the basis of the investment and the salespeople can he realistically set the sales target.Key 6Tips:Search the Internet for more information about the mystery of Great Pyramid. Talk about your findings, and try to give your explanation of how it was built.Building pyramids with only simple tools and manpowerShaping, transporting and lifting the huge stones without complex toolsEven a thin knife cannot be inserted between two stones.The remains of organisms (生物遗体) do not decay easily inside the Great Pyramid.Food can be kept fresh inside.A knife placed inside the Great Pyramid becomes sharper.Few electronic devices can work inside the pyramid.All pyramids point accurately to the North Star.Did aliens build the pyramids?Tips:1) Search the Internet for information about ETs.2)Student A plays the role of the host / hostess of a TV program, asks B and C for their opinions and summarizes what they said. Student B is a guest who argues for the existence of ETs, and Student C a guest who does not believe ETs exist.3) Choose a side as the point of view of your group, and write anTips:According to the video clip, do you think most crop circles are man-made or extraterrestrial?Do you think it's necessary to study the formation of crop circles? Why?According to the video clip, most of the crop circles are man-made. Two circle makers admit that they created the circles. The farmers are furious about the crop formations others made in their crop fields and one even wants to charge them. Even the expert Colin Andrews can only say he is on the verge of saying it is extraterrestrial, and it's just a possibility. Even if most of the crop formations are man-made, we still cannot exclude the possibility that a small part of them were created by aliens to send us special messages. Human beings should always try to explore the unknown worlds to satisfy their curiosity and expand their knowledge. However, before we can collect a lot of hard evidence about the existence of ETs, we should not spend too much time studying crop circles. Most of the human efforts should be directed to more useful pursuits.Key7:tips:In the video clip, some people worry whether the untouched landscapes will beruined if Vietnam succeeds in developing a big tourist industry. Think about in what ways a tourist resort would be negatively affected, and talk about your views.Tips:Work in groups and discuss what advantages China has in developing tourism and what benefits tourism can bring China. You may refer to the following tips, though you are not limited to them. Write an essay that state your points and submit it to your teacherTips:If you participated in the public consultation, what advice would you give on labeling the GM food?Apart from the consultation roadshow, what can be done to solve the problem of GM food?I would suggest strict labeling be applied to all the food that could possibly contain GM ingredients. Consumers should have the right to make informed choices.The government can raise funds to support scientific research on the safety issue of GM food. The enterprises should strictly follow the labeling principle. Citizens should learn more about GM food and make their own choicesTips:Which do you want to avoid more, GM foods that do not go bad easily or natural foods treated with chemicals to gain a long shelf life? Why?Which do you want to avoid more, a GM fish that is five times as large as the normal fish or a fish raised in a dirty pond? Why?I may choose natural foods because I don't yet know the long-term effects of GM foods. If possible, I want to avoid bothIt's hard to say. A fish raised in a dirty pond is usually contaminated, with pollutants accumulated in its body. But a fish five times the size of the normal fish might make me feel uncomfortable or even scared. So I want neither. However, if I were forced to eat one of them, I guess I'd choose the GM fish.Key9:Tips:In the video clip Matt is trying to run his new business well so that he can eventually make money. John advises him to get funds first. Do you think this is enough? What other suggestions can you give? You may refer to the following tips, though you are not limited to them.Improve the quality of your product.Master a special skill that can ensure the competitive edge of your product.Find friends who can help you with the sales.Survey the market to see if you can sell your product better in other places.Survey the market to see if you can change your product, so it will be in greater demand.Find inexpensive ways to advertise your products. For example, deliver advertisements from door to door yourself, mail them to possible customers, postthem on a wall in a crowded place, etc.Tips:Work in groups and discuss the benefits brought by the real estate development and the harm caused by high property prices. Then suggest aTips:. Are you managing your time well as a student? If yes, talk about how you assign priorities to the tasks at hand. If not, talk about your problem and ways to improve.Key10Tips:Suppose a company is short of funds like Cyclepods in the video clip, what suggestions can you give to the boss?Sell part of the business of the company.Sell the company completely and switch to a new business that needs less money.Obtain a loan from the bank.Obtain a loan from venture capitalists by giving them shares of the company.Raise money among the employees by giving them shares of the company.Improve the company's technology and boost sales.Improve the management to save expenditures.Tips:According to the video clip, why do investors often want 26 percent of a company's shares? When a Chinese listed company that is short of funds wants to attract foreign capital, it usually does not allow the foreign investor to buy more than half of its shares. Why?。