主谓一致专项练习经典
(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)
主谓一致专项练( ) 1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has( ) 2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is( ) 3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are( ) 5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What he`d like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is( ) 6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come( ) 7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is( ) 8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are( ) 9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are( ) 10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( ) 11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have( ) 12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing( ) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks( ) 16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is( ) 17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing( ) 18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken( ) 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典一、主谓一致1.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3._______ a big party in our school in two weeks.A.It is B.It will beC.There was D.There is going to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。
根据句意可知,译为“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根据in two weeks可知,用一般将来时,故选D。
4.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)解析】句意:不仅___,我也对这场足球比赛着迷。
根据not only…but also…结构,谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致,而后面的主语是I,所以谓语动词用第一人称单数形式am。
故选A。
点睛:not only…but also…不仅……而且……,连接两个并列成分,谓语动词要与后面的主语保持一致。
4.Every student and the teacher。
to the meeting.A.is coming答案】A解析】句意:每个学生和老师都要参加会议。
___表示每一个,相当于all,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;and连接的是两个并列的主语,谓语动词要与就近的主语保持一致,teacher是单数形式,所以谓语动词用单数形式is。
故选A。
点睛:every表示每一个,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;and连接的是两个并列的主语,谓语动词要与就近的主语保持一致。
5.The news。
as well as the pictures。
shocking.A.is答案】A解析】句意:这个消息以及图片都令人震惊。
as well as表示“也”,连接两个并列成分,谓语动词要与就近的主语保持一致,而pictures是复数形式,但news是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式is。
故选A。
点睛:as well as表示“也”,连接两个并列成分,谓语动词要与就近的主语保持一致;不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
A.___答案】A解析】句意:——西宁是夏都,这里有友好的人们和舒适的天气。
A。
comfortable舒适的;B。
complaining抱怨的;C。
complicated复杂的;D。
convenient方便的。
根据句意可知选A。
句意:班上一半的学生已经完成了大部分的工作,剩下的部分比较困难。
half of the class作为主语时,谓语动词应该与of后面的名词(即class)保持一致,而class是单数形式,所以用has。
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析一、主谓一致1.If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A.eats B.eat C.to eat D.eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你吃太多的冰淇淋,你将感觉生病。
此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时,因为主语是you,故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。
3.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B4.—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A.has B.are C.is D.have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
【英语】主谓一致经典例题
【英语】主谓一致经典例题一、主谓一致1.There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.will be B.will haveC.has D.is going to have【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。
此句考查there be 结构的一般将来时,其构成为:There will/be going to be+其它,所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be,也就正确了,故选A。
考点:考查固定结构。
2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点:一般现在时的用法。
解题思路:every day意为“每天”,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,故该句子要使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故答案选C;选项B、D时态错误;4.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third; has B.two thirds; haveC.two third; are D.two thirds; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:据说世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。
主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用,排除A和D;there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则,即与最近的a teacher保持一致,用单数is,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
11.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.
A.am allowed B.are allowed
C.was allowed D.were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:,昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态;.Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语,谓语动词用就近原则,主语I是allow的承受者,故句子要用被动语态。据题意,故选C。
考点:考查动词。
2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打车软件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A.are usedB.useC.usedD.is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来;use使用;used过去式;is used被用来。根据句意可知,主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系,应使用被动语态,且主语是复数的,故应选A。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park.A.1ikes B.1ikeC.doesn'tlike D.don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well.A.speaks B.speakC.have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town.A.is B.wereC.are D.have been4.Either he or I _____wrong.A.am B.doesC. are D.makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well.A.are;looked B.is:looked afterC.are;looked after D.is;looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help.A.asks B.askC. is asked D.are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers.A.Two-fives;is B.Two-fifths;areC.Second-fifth;are D.Two-five;are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America.A.lives B.1ivingC.to live D.1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。
A.Allclass B.The whole classC.All the classes D.The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A.are there B.is thereC.there are D.there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A.are B.isC.has D.have12. Whose _____ those?A.box are B.boxes areC.box is D.boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day.A.is cleaned B.are cleanedC.are cleaning D.is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age.A.is B.wasC.are D.were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful.A.is B.soundC.are D.am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now.A.comes B.is comingC.are coming D.was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot.A.are B.1ook 1ikeC.is D.taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic.A.are B.isC.can be D.has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A.will be B.isC.are D.may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them.A.is B.areC.was D.were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。
(完整版)主谓一致练习及答案
主谓一致练习1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are to beD. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America --- -one of the most developed countries in the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. have beenD.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal31 .Ten minutes____ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.seemes32.____of the money____ nm out.A. Three-fifth; hasB. Three-fifth; has beenC. Three-fifths; hasD. Three-fifths; have33. The whole class ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC.are listeningD. is listening34.1 have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which___ more difficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35. Between the two rows of trees ____ the teaching building.A.standB.standsC. standingD.are36. Large quantities of water ____ for irrigation.A. is neededB. has -neededC. are neededD. need37. That they were wrong in these matters ____ now clear to us all.A. isB.wasC.areD.all38.What we need____ good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has39. What you said just now____ the matter we are discussing.A.have something to atB. has something to do withC.had something to do withD.has been something to do with40. More than one member ____ against the plan.A. isB.areC.hasD.have41. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. has not decidedB. is not decidedC. are not decidedD. have not decided42. Half of the fruit ____ bad.A. areB. hasC. isD. have43. ____ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is44. Mathematics ____ the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be45. My family ____ small.A. isB. wereC. areD. makes46. The following ____ some other examples.A. areB. isC. wasD. were47. They both have some friends; but his ____ more active.A. isB. will beC. wasD. are48. Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country.A. isB. areC. wasD. has49. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.A. areB. isC. wereD. was50. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were51. Either he or I ____ to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD. be52. ____ either he or I to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD. be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ to be built here.A. areB. wereC. isD. will54. She as well as her brother ____ a League member.A. areB. wereC. willD. is55. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are56. It is I who ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.A. isB. amC. areD. be57. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside.A. isB. areC. is fromD. are from58. Many a man ____ the novel.A. has readB. have readC. is readD. are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who ____ going to swim this afternoon.A. isB. wasC. areD. were60. Here ____ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案:1~5 AAACA 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 ACABA 16~20 AABDB 21~25 ADCBC26~30 BCAAA 31~35 ACAAB 36~40 CABBA 41~45 BCCCA 46~50 ADBBC 51~55 BACDA 56~60 BDAAB。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,它要求句子中的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。
以下是一些主谓一致的练习题及答案,帮助学生加深对这一语法点的理解。
练习题1:选择正确的谓语动词形式填空。
1. The team _______ (is/are) playing soccer.2. A number of students _______ (is/are) absent today.3. The number of students _______ (is/are) 30.答案:1. is2. are3. is解析:第一题中,"team" 是一个集体名词,作为主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
第二题中,"a number of" 表示许多,谓语动词用复数形式。
第三题中,"the number of" 表示数量,谓语动词用单数形式。
练习题2:用适当的形式填空。
1. Either the teacher or the students _______ (has/have) to attend the meeting.2. Neither the teacher nor the students _______ (has/have) finished their work.3. Not only the teacher but also the students _______(has/have) been invited.答案:1. has2. have3. have解析:在 "either...or..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,这里 "the students" 是复数,所以用 "have"。
"Neither...nor..." 和 "not only...but also..." 结构中,谓语动词与最近的主语一致,都是复数形式。
【英语】英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
6.Everyone in my class except Tom and Maryto Beijing.
A.have been
B.have gone
C.has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京。考查现在完成时。由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时,构成为:have /has+动词过去分词;have been to表示去过某地,已经回来;have gone to表示去了某地,可能在路上,也可能已经到达;根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Maryto Beijing.可知,这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外,我们班上每个人都去过北京,说明去过北京都已经回来了,所以用have been to。本句的主语是everyone,所以助动词用has,故答案选C。
4.(两者之中)任何一个
I don't agree with either of you on these issues.在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同____ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.
考点:考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
11.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A.will beB.wasC.is
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是主语与谓语在人称和单复数上相匹配。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子更加准确,流畅,避免语法错误。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则,接下来将提供一些专项练习题,供大家练习和巩固相关知识。
1. Neither the cat nor the dogs _________ in the house.A) isB) areC) amD) be2. The book, together with several articles, _________ on the shelf.A) isB) areC) amD) be3. One of the girls _________ to the party last night.A) goB) goesC) went4. Each of the students _________ a laptop computer.A) haveB) hasC) hadD) having5. My brother, along with his friends, _________ playing football in the park.A) enjoyB) enjoysC) enjoyedD) enjoying6. The majority of the cake _________ eaten by the children.A) isB) areC) wasD) were7. Many a student _________ for the upcoming exam.A) studyC) studiedD) studying8. Not only the teachers but also the students _________ about the school trip.A) worryB) worriesC) worriedD) worrying9. The news _________ shocking to everyone.A) isB) areC) wasD) were10. One-third of the population _________ in the urban area.A) liveB) livesC) livedD) living答案及解析:1. A) is根据英语的主谓一致原则,当连接词neither...nor...连接两个单数名词时,谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。
初一英语常用语法知识——主谓一致经典练习题(含答案)
一、选择题1.Do you usually go shopping alone with a friend?A.and B.or C.but D.yet B解析:B【解析】句意:你经常独自购物还是和朋友一起?and而且,用于肯定句;or或者,用于否定句或一般疑问句;but但是,表示转折关系;yet然而。
此处是一般疑问句,表示选择,故用连词or。
故选B。
2.The dress fits me well, ______I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.A.so B.and C.or D.but D解析:D【解析】试题分析:第一句The dress fits me well,表示衣服大小合适,按理说要买,但是后文_I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.的意思为不想买,故选but,表示转折意味。
考点:连词 but 的用法点评:注意判断前后句子之间的关系,就可以做出正确的判断3.Mr and Mrs Wang are _________, _______ they decide to have a second child after the Chinese government encourages the citizens to do it.A.in their forty; although B.in their forties; althoughC.in their forties; but D.in their forty; but C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王先生和王太太四十几岁了,但是他们决定在中国政府鼓励市民生二胎后,生第二个孩子。
in one’s forties在某人四十几岁,although尽管,but但是。
结合句意,前后表示转折关系,故用连词but。
主谓一致练习及答案
主谓一致练习1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich ____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Every means ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are to beD. has been11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The great writer and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A large number of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are.A. doesn' t changeB.don't changeC.changeD.changed17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. A chemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America --- -one of the most developed countries in the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is the only one of the students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. have beenD.has been24.Many a man ____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____ present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching27.Your trousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pair of trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal31 .Ten minutes____ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.seemes32.____of the money____ nm out.A. Three-fifth; hasB. Three-fifth; has beenC. Three-fifths; hasD. Three-fifths; have33. The whole class ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC.are listeningD. is listening34.1 have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which___ more difficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35. Between the two rows of trees ____ the teaching building.A.standB.standsC. standingD.are36. Large quantities of water ____ for irrigation.A. is neededB. has -neededC. are neededD. need37. That they were wrong in these matters ____ now clear to us all.A. isB.wasC.areD.all38.What we need____ good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has39. What you said just now____ the matter we are discussing.A.have something to atB. has something to do withC.had something to do withD.has been something to do with40. More than one member ____ against the plan.A. isB.areC.hasD.have41. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. has not decidedB. is not decidedC. are not decidedD. have not decided42. Half of the fruit ____ bad.A. areB. hasC. isD. have43. ____ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is44. Mathematics ____ the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be45. My family ____ small.A. isB. wereC. areD. makes46. The following ____ some other examples.A. areB. isC. wasD. were47. They both have some friends; but his ____ more active.A. isB. will beC. wasD. are48. Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country.A. isB. areC. wasD. has49. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.A. areB. isC. wereD. was50. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were51. Either he or I ____ to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD. be52. ____ either he or I to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD. be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ to be built here.A. areB. wereC. isD. will54. She as well as her brother ____ a League member.A. areB. wereC. willD. is55. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are56. It is I who ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.A. isB. amC. areD. be57. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside.A. isB. areC. is fromD. are from58. Many a man ____ the novel.A. has readB. have readC. is readD. are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who ____ going to swim this afternoon.A. isB. wasC. areD. were60. Here ____ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. areB. isC. wasD. were答案:1~5 AAACA 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 ACABA 16~20 AABDB 21~25 ADCBC26~30 BCAAA 31~35 ACAAB 36~40 CABBA 41~45 BCCCA 46~50 ADBBC 51~55 BACDA 56~60 BDAAB。
主谓一致练习100题.doc
主谓一致练习100题(1)基础题1. There a pen and some books on the desk, (is / are )2.There ____ any milk in the bottle.A. isB.isn' tC. areD.aren' t3. There a pair of shoes on the floor. The shoes mine.4. A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; areThere ____ a lot of good news in today' s newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. Neither you nor Li Hua ____ been to Shanghai before.(have / has)6. Not only you but also he ______ late for yesterday f s class meeting. ( was / were )7. Either the teacher or his students ______ going to stay here.(is / are)提高题8. Neither you nor Li Hua ____ been to Shanghai before.(have / has)9. Here ______ some books and paper for you. (is / are )10 Neither you nor I ______ wrong • (am / is/ are )11.Either he or you _____ to tell the truth, (have / has )12.Not only the basketball players but also the coach ______________ very nervous.(was / were)13 .Not only the parents but also James ___ L ondon. They will come back in a month.A. has been toB. have been toC. has gone toD. have gone to14 . Neither you nor Lin Hua to the great Wall before.A. have beenB. has goneC. has beenD. have been(2)基础题15 . My family _______ big. (is / are )16.My family ______ all friendly, (is / are )17 . His family _____ watching TV in the sitting room, (is / are )18.Class Two having their lessons when there was a knock at the door. A. isB. areC. wasD. were提高题19.My family a very big one, with ten people in it. (is / are )20.My family all watching TV. (like / likes )21.Sheep white and milk white, too>A. is; isB. are; areC. is; are D・ are; is(3)基础题22.People here very friendly, (is / are )23.The police having a meeting, (is/ are )警察们正在开会。
(完整版)主谓一致专项练习(含答案)
主谓一致专项练( ) 1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has( ) 2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is( ) 3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( ) 4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are( ) 5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What he`d like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is( ) 6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come( ) 7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is( ) 8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are( ) 9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are( ) 10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were( ) 11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have( ) 12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing( ) 13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks( ) 16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is( ) 17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing( ) 18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be( ) 21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have( ) 22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken( ) 23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
主谓一致专题复习经典
主谓一致专题复习经典一、主谓一致1.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在没有必要去超市。
表示某处有某物常用There be 句型。
本句主语some apple juice属不可数名词,结合语境,所以选C。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。
根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。
3.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be doneC.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
Andy是句子的主语,with his parents作状语,根据主谓一致的原则,首先排除A,C;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现已回来。
根据by them判断,第二个句子是被动语态的句子,故答案为B。
4.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天你想去哪里,北京还是西安?——两个都可以。
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.A.are; informations B.are; informationC.is; informations D.is; information【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
Information是不可数名词,作主语是,谓语动词用单数,所以应选D。
2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:---我饿了。
你知道在哪能买到好食物吗?---当然!拐角处有一家餐馆。
A选项是一般将来时的there be句型,B选项是一般过去时的there be句型,C选项是一般现在时的there be句型;根据句意这里是一般现在时,故选C。
4.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be doneC.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题20篇及解析一、主谓一致1.—Read the news! A large number of elephants ____ killed for ivory.—Those people are so cruel! Recently the number of elephants ____ fallen by 50%.A.are; has B.is; has C.are; have D.is; have【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-阅读这新闻!大量的大象被杀死取象牙。
-那些人是如此的残忍!最近大象的数量下降了50%。
A large number of elephants是kill这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。
根据Recently可知第二处高于现在完成时。
A large number of elephants作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。
the number of elephants作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
所以选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗?-当然,由于快速的发展,许多其他国家更加关注中国”。
本题考查there be用法。
there be句型不与have连用,排除C。
一般将来时为there will be,一般疑问句为will there be,故选A。
最新主谓一致-知识点归纳与练习经典
最新主谓一致-知识点归纳与练习经典一、主谓一致1.Wechat(微信) is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it. A.Neither; nor B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Between; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:微信很流行,不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。
A. Neither…nor…:……既不……也不;B. Either…o r 或者……或者……;C. Not only…but also 不但……而且……;D. Between…and介于……与……之间。
由“popular”(受欢迎的,流行的,大众的)可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意,故选C。
3.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.are C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在这个包里有一些钢笔,请把他们给孩子们。
根据在there be句型中,主语是复数谓语动词用复数。
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外研版英语主谓一致专项练习经典一、主谓一致1.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。
选项A、C为一般现在时;B为一般过去时;D为一般将来时。
根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。
该结构有两种表达:there is going to be或there will be。
分析选项可知,D正确。
2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。
根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。
3.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorr y. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither; nor【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事,好吗?很抱歉,我和杰克都没有去过那儿。
neither…nor…,既不······也不······,either …or…,或者······或者······,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。
如果连接的是主语,谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致,即就近原则。
both… and…,······和······都,作主语表示复数。
结合句意,故选D考点:考查连词的用法。
4.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
在英语中表示分数,分子要用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。
五分之三应该是three fifths;另外,分数+名词复数作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词应该用复数。
所以选D。
5._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;Not o nly…but also… “不仅……而且……”,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
6.Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。
Either ... or...或者……或者,连接两个主语时,用就近原则,already是现在完成时的标志词,结合句意,故选B7. of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A.Two-thirds; is B.Two-thirds; areC.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。
基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B 考点:考查分数的用法。
8.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of themabout science.A.is B.was C.are D.Were【答案】C【解析】考查动词的用法。
依据第一句中的谓语动词“is(一般现在时)”可推断出第二句的时态也应是一般现在时,故保留A和C项;由短语“a number of...”的谓语动词是复数,故选C。
9.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通?--明年才开通。
这段铁路只修了三分之二。
until 直到……时候;根据句意可知,直到明年铁路才能开通,因此应该用否定形式not until,直到……时候,才……;第二个空前的主语是two thirds,意思是三分之二的铁路,railway是单数形式,故动词也应该用单数,故选C。
10. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:开慢点,玛丽。
在路的前方有东西。
there be句型表示某物存在某处。
结合句意,故选D。
【考点定位】:考查there be句型。
11.-Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!-Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A.have B.is C.are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——露西,在桌子上有许多东西。
真乱!——对不起,妈妈,我将把他们收起来。
A. have有;B. is是;单数;C. are是,复数。
这里是there be句型,主语是too many things是复数,be动词用are。
根据题意,故选C。
12.—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A.there isn't B.it isn't C.they aren't D.there is【答案】A【解析】句意:——劳驾,请问附近有银行吗?——没有。
但你可以去阳坊路,那里有一家。
根据下文的答语“But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.”知是否定回答,排除D选项。
根据问句“Is there…?”可知答语为there be句型否定形式,答案为A。
13. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。
她们发现它们很丰富并且很令人称奇。
此题考查连词,因为后面三个连词都有个就近原则,后应用is,此句中用的是are。
根据句意,应选A。
14.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C15.— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A.are; on my own B.is, by myself C.is; by my own D.are; on myself【答案】B【解析】【详解】就远原则与by oneself的用法。
介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致,故A,D 错。
by oneself是“独自”的意思。
故选择B。
16.—Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either; or B.Not only; but alsoC.Both; and D.Neither; nor【答案】D试题分析:句意:男孩们,请告诉我关于这个新电影《饥饿游戏》的一些信息,好吗?对不起,弗朗克和我都没有看这个电影。