电厂设备专业英语词汇讲课稿

合集下载

火电厂设备专业英语(中英)

EH Oil Regeneration Device
EH OIL REGEN DEV
23
高压蓄能器组件
High Pressure Accumulator Subassembly
HP ACC Subassembly
24
低压蓄能器组件
Low Pressure Accumulator Subassembly
AUX EQUIP
34
电动给水泵组
Motor-driven Boiler Feedwater Pump Unit
M-BFP
35
主泵
Main Pump
MN PP
36
液力偶合器
Hydraulic Coupling
HYDCPLG
37
电动机
Motor
MOT
38
前置泵
Booster Pump
BP
39
工作油冷却器
NO.5 LPHTR
8
6号低压加热器
No.6 Low Pressure Heater
NO.6 LPHTR
9
7号低压加热器
No.7 Low Pressure Heater
NO.7 LPHTR
10
汽封蒸汽冷却器/轴封加热器
Gland Steam Condenser
GSC
11
汽封排气风机
Exhaust Fan of Gland Steam Condenser
LP ACC Subassembly
25
危急遮断装置
Emergency Trip Device
ElTRPDEV
26
低油压遮断试验装置
Low Oil Pressure Trip Test Device

电厂专业英语词汇

火电厂英语专业词汇
acid cleaning 酸洗 interstage leakage 级间漏汽
coal bunker 原煤斗 intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动
excess air 过量空气 inverter 转换开关
induced draft fan 引风机 isolate 相互隔离
air-insulated 空Hale Waihona Puke 绝缘的 live steam 主蒸汽
algorithms 算法 load tap-changing 有载调压的
alignment 平直度 log 记录、日志
alteration 改造 longitudinal 纵向的
alternating current 交流电 lug 吊耳
ash 灰分 modulation-demodulation 调制解调
ASM 模拟子模块 moisture 水分
Attemperator 减温器 monitor mode 监控方式
Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制 monitor/monitor unit 监控器 automatic control system 自动控制系统 monitoring 监测
ammonia 氨 major pant item 主要辅机
amplitude 幅度 making current 关合电流
analogue 模拟量 malfunction 误动作
Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换 mechanism 操作机构 annex 附属部分 medium 媒介、介质
adapter 转接器、接头、 light/ignite 点火

电厂设备涉及到的英语单词注明分解

boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker：煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler， water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber)：炉膛 ( 燃烧室）water tube：水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater：水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct（flue)：烟气管，烟道dust coll ecting plant：集尘室electrical precipitation plant：电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator：除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump：给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel：电缆通道cable cellar：电缆槽turbine room：汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator：蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer：省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low—pressure preheater：低压预热器circulating water pipe（pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator)：静电除尘器 pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle：热力循环(net）heat rate：（净）热耗率Assemblie：集合,集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby：备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector：探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial：轴向的surge conditions: 喘振：accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动,跳动fossil fired: 燃煤 intent：意图，目的，意向intend：意指，想要,打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作,构成,伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出,排出， noncondensible gas：不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown ：排污 tank：桶，箱，罐diagram：图表 deaerator：除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions:变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge ：：污泥，淤泥foreignmatter：不相关的物质 facilitate：推动,促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control：遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量manhole：人孔,检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging：：锻造 seat: 部位,座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate：评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS - Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle：: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting：附件Gage：：规,表,压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress—relieved：应力消除thermometer：恒温计steam purge system：蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps：离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid：螺线管modulat: 调整,调节criteria：标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps：管接头。

火力发电厂专业英语

Aabort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得action 动作Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知，宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气，大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴,轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴，车轴，心捧BBack 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball 球Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴，条杆Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processing unit 批处理单元Battery 电池Bearing BRG 轴承before 在…之前bell 铃Belt 带，皮带Bend 挠度，弯曲Besel 监视孔BLAS 偏置，偏压Binary 二进制，双Black 黑色Black out 大停电，全厂停电blade 叶片Bleed 放气，放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号Blow 吹Blow down 排污Blowlamp 喷灯blue 蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗，bms监视器boiler BLR 锅炉Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵Boil-off 蒸发汽化bolt 螺栓bore 孔，腔boost BST 增压，提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序bottom 底部Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的bracket 支架，托架，括号breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil 跳闸线路breeze 微风，煤粉Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结bridge 电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队broadcast 广播brownout 节约用电brush 电刷，刷子Brush rocker 电刷摇环Brown coal 褐煤Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护bucket 斗，吊斗Buffer tank 缓冲箱built 建立bulletin 公告，公报bump 碰，撞击bunker 煤仓burner 燃烧器Burner management system 燃烧器管理系统Bus section 母线段busbar 母线Busbar frame 母线支架buscouple 母联button 按钮Bypass/by pass BYP 旁路Bypass valve 旁路阀Ccabinet 柜cable 电缆calculator 计算器caliber 管径、尺寸、大小calorie 卡caloric 热的、热量Caloric value 发热量、热值calorific 发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency 热效率cancel 取消、省略capacitance CAPAC 电容Capacitive reactance 容抗capacity 容量、出力、能量card （电子）板、卡carrier 搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection 高频保护cascade CAS 串级Case pipe 套管casine 壳、箱casual 偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection 不定期检查、临时检查casualty 人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe 灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure 重大事故Cat-pad 猫爪cathode 阴板、负极Cathode ray tube CRT 显示器Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器caution 注意Center 中心centigrade 摄氏温标Central control room 中控室Central processing unit CPU 中央处理器Centrifugal 离心的Certificate 证明书、执照Centrifugal fan 离心风机Certification of fitness 合格证书、质量证书Chamber 办公室、会议室Change 改变Channel 通道、频道Character 字符Characteristics 特性、特性曲线Charge 负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器Chart 图、图线图chassis 底座、机壳Chassis earth 机壳接地Check 检查Check valve CK VLV 截止线、止回线Chemical 化学Chemical dosing 化学加药Chest 室Chief 主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer 总工程师Chief operator 值班长Chimney 烟囱、烟道Chlorine 氯Circuit 电路Circuit breaker 电路断路器Circuit diagram 电路图Circular current 环流Circulating 循环Circulating water pump 循环水泵Circulating cooling water 循环冷却水Clamp 夹具、钳Clarification 澄清Class 类、等级、程度Class of insulation 绝缘等级Clean 清洁的、纯净的Cleanse 净化、洗净、消毒Clear 清除CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除Clock interface unit CIU 时钟接口单元Clockwise 顺时针、右旋的Close 关闭Closed cooling water 闭式冷却水Closed-loop 闭环Cluster 电池组、组、群Coal 煤Coal ash 煤灰Coal breaker 碎煤机Coal consumption 耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher 碎煤机Coal handling 输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust 煤粉Coal-fired power plant 燃煤发电厂Coal hopper 煤斗Coal yard 煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable 同轴电缆Code 代号、密码Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Cold 冷Cold air 冷风Cold reheater CRH 再热器冷段Cold reserve 冷备用（锅炉）Cold start 冷态启动Cold test 冷态试验Collect 收集Collecting pipe 集水管Collector 收集器Colour 颜色Colour library 颜色库Combin 合并、联合Combustion 燃烧Command 命令、指挥Commission 使投入、使投产Common 共同的、普通的Communication 联系、通讯Commutator 换向器Compensation 补偿Company CO 公司Company limited CO LTD 有限公司Complexity 复杂Complete 完成Component 元件Compress 压缩Compress air 压缩空气Compresser 压缩机Computer 计算机Concrete 混凝土制的Concurrent 同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond press 凝结器压力Condensate 冷凝、使凝结Condensate extraction pump CEP 凝结水泵Condenser COND/CNDER 凝结器Condensive reactance 容抗Condition 条件、状况Conduct 传导Conductivity 导电率Conference 会议、商讨、谈判Congealer 冷却器、冷冻器Configure 组态Connection 联接Connector 联接器、接线盒Console 控制台Consult 商量、咨询、参考Consumption 消费、消耗Consumption steam 汽耗Constant 恒定的Contact 触点Contactor 接触器、触头Contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地Content 目录Contin blwdwn 连排Continuous 连续的Contract 合同Control CNTR/CNTPL 控制Control & instrument 仪控Control loop 控制环Control oil 控制油Control panel 控制盘Controller 控制器Control stage 调节级、控制级Control valve 调节阀Conve cton sh 低温过热器Convection 对流Convertor 运输机、传输机Cool 冷的Cooler 冷却器Cooling 冷却Cooling fan 冷却风机Cooling water pump 冷却水泵Cooling tower 冷却塔Coordinate COORD 协调Coordinate boiler follow mode 协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate control system 协调控制系统Coordinate turbine follow mode 协调的汽机跟随方式Copy 拷贝Core 铁心、核心、磁心Core loss 铁（芯损）耗Corner 角落Correction 修正、改正Corrosion 腐蚀Cost 价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel 燃料费用Cost of upkeep 日常费用、维护费用Coupler 联轴器Coupling 耦合、联轴Couple CPL 联轴器Crane 起重机Critical 临界的Critical speed 临界速度Crusher 碎渣机Current transformer CT 电流互感器Cube 立方（体）Cubicle illumination 箱内照明Curdle 凝固Current 电流、当前Cursor 光标Curve 曲线Custom 习惯、海关Custom keys 用户键Cutter 切削工具Cyanic 青色、深蓝色Cycle 循环、周期、周波Cymometer 频率表Cyclome classifier 旋风分离器Cylinder CYL 汽缸DDaily load curve 日负荷曲线Daily load 日负荷Damage 损坏、破坏Damper DMPR 阻尼器、挡板Danger 危险、危险物Dank 潮湿Danger zone 危险区Data 数据Data base 数据库Data acquisition system DAS 数据采集系统Data highway 数据高速公路Date 日期Data pool 数据库Dc lub oil pump 直流润滑油泵Dead band 死区Deaerator DEA/DEAE/DEAER 除氧器Decimeter 分米Decrease DEC 减少Deep 深度、深的、深Default 默认、缺席Degree 度、等级Demand 要求、查问Delay 延迟Delay time 延时Delete 删除Demineralized water 除盐水Demineralizer 除盐装置Deposit 沉积结垢Desalt 除盐设备Description 说明、描述Destination 目标、目的地Desuperheater 减温器Desuperheater water DSH WTE 减温水Detail 细节Detect 发现、检定Deviate 偏离、偏差Device 设备、仪器Diagnosis 诊断Diagram 图形、图表Diagram directory 图目录Diagram number 图形号Diameter 直径Diaphragm 膜片、隔板Dielectric 介质、绝缘的Diesel generator 柴油发电机Difference 差异、差别、差额Differential protection 差动保护Diff press 差压Diff expansion DIFF EXP 胀差Differential pressure DP/DSP 差压Digital 数字的Digital electric hydraulic 电调Digital input/output 数字量输入／输出Digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换Dioxde 二氧化碳Direct current DC 直流（电）Direct digital control DDC 直接数字控制Disassembly 拆卸Disaster 事故、故障Disc 叶轮Disaster shutdown 事故停机Discharge 排除、放电、卸载Discharge current 放电电流、泄漏电流Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Disconnect switch 隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Disk manage commands 磁盘管理命令Dispatch 调度、发送派遣Dispatcher 调度员Dispatching station 调度站（局）Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Displacement 位移Displacement pump 活塞泵Display 显示、列屏Distance 距离Distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水Distributed 分布\分配\配电（水、汽）Distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统Distributed processing unit DPU 分布处理单元Distributing board 配电盘Distribution network 配电网络Distribution substation 二次变电站Disturbance 扰动Diverter vlv 切换线Divided by 除以Design 设计、发明Division 分界、部门Division wall 分割屏Documentation 文件Door 门Dosing pump 加药泵Dowel pin 定位销Down pipe 下降管Download 下载Downtime 停机时间Dozer 推土机Draft 通风、草图Drain DRN 疏水、排放Drain pump 疏水泵Drain tank 疏水箱Drawing 图样、牵引Drill 钻孔、钻头、钻床Drive 驱动、强迫Drn collector 疏水收集器Drop 站Drowned pump 潜水泵Drum 汽包Drum-type boiled 汽包式锅炉Dry 干、干燥Dual 双重的Duct 风道、管道Dust 灰尘Dust helmet 防尘罩Dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器Duty 责任Dynamic 动态的Dynamometer 功率表EEarth 大地Earth fault 接地故障Earth connector 接地线、接地Earth lead 接地线、接地Eccentricity 偏心、扰度Econ recirc vlv 省煤器再循环线Economizer ECON 省煤器Edit 编辑Efficiency 效率Eject pump 射水泵Ejection 射出Ejector 抽气器Electric 电的Elbow 弯管、弯头Electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制Electrical 电的、电气的Electrical lockout solenoid vlv 电磁阀锁阀Electrical machine 电机Electrical service 供电Electric power industry 电力工业Electrode 电极Electric power company 电力公司Electric power system 电力系统Electronic 电子的、电子学的Electrotechnics 电工学、电工技术Electrostaic precipitator 静电除尘器Electrostatic 静电的Element 元件、零件、单元Elevation ELEV 标高Elevator 升降机Ellipse 椭圆Emergency decree 安规Emerg lub oil 事故润滑油Emerg off 事故停／关闭Emerg seal oil 事故密封油Emergency EMERG 紧急事故Emergency drain 事故疏水Emergency governet／intercepter 危急遮断器Employee 雇员Empty 排空Enclosure 外壳、包围End 末端、终结End cover 端盖Energize 激励、加电Energy 能、能量Energy meter 电度表Energy source 能源Engineer keyboard 工程师键盘Engineer station 工程师站Engineer's console 工程师操作站Engineering 工程Enter 开始、使进入Entry 输入Equalizer valve 平衡线Equipment 设备Erase 删除Error 错误Escape valve 安全线Evaporate 蒸发、冷化Evaporating 蒸发量Event 事件Excess 超过、过度Excess combustion air 过剩燃烧空气Excitation 励磁Exciter 励磁机Exhaust EXH 排汽Exhaust portion 排汽段Exit 出口Expansion EXP 膨胀Expansion tank 扩容箱Expenditure 费用Expert 专家、能手Explosion 爆炸Exponent 指数幂External 外部的、表面的Extinguisher 灭火器Extinguishing medium 灭弧介质Extraction check valve EXTR CHK VLV 抽汽逆止阀Extra-high voltage 超高压Extend 扩展、延伸Exteral 外部的、表面的Extr press 抽汽压力Extr temp 抽汽温度Extraction EXTR 抽汽FFactor 因素、因数Fahrenheit 华式温标Failure FAIL 失败FALSE 假的、错误的Fan 风扇、风机Fan duty 风机负荷Fast cut back FCB 快速切回Fault 故障Faulty operation 误操作Features 特点Feed 馈、供给Feedback 反馈Feed forward 前馈Feed water 给水Feed-water makeup 补给水Fiber optic 光纤Field 磁场、现场Field operator 现场运行人员Figure 数字、图案File 文件Filter 滤网、过滤器Filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差Final 最后的Final super-heater FSH 末级过热器、高过Fine ash silo 细灰库Fire 燃烧、火焰Fire-proof 耐火的、防火的Fire-extinguisher 灭火器Fire-hose 消防水带Fire hydrant 消防栓Fire-fight 灭火Fireproof 防火的、阻燃的Fire pump 消防水泵First stage 第一级、首级First stage guide vane 第一级导叶Flame 火焰Flame check 火检Flame detect cable FLM DET CAB 火检电缆Flange 法兰Flange joint 法兰结合面Flank 侧翼、侧面Flash 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash lamp 闪光灯Flash light 闪光Flasher 闪光装置Flexible 灵活的、柔性的Flexible joint 弹性联接器Flip-flop 触发器、双稳态电路Float-charge 浮充电Floppy disk 软磁盘Floppy driver 磁盘机Flow 流量、流动Flowmeter 流量计Flue 烟道Format 形式、格式Flue gas 烟气Fluid 液体Fly ash 飞灰Follow 跟随Forbid 禁止Force 强制Force circulation 强制循环Force draft fan 送风机Forney 福尼（公司）Forward 向前Free end 自由端Frequency 频率From 从、来自Front 前面的Fuel 燃料Fuel safety 燃料保护Full speed 额定频率Fully 充分的、完全的Function 功能Function group 功能组Furnace 炉膛Fuse 保险丝、熔断器Fuse holder 保险盒Fusible cutout 熔断开关Fw bypass 给水旁路GGAIN 增益Gang 班、组Gas 气体、烟气Gate 闸门Gate damper 闸门式挡板Gateway 入口、途径Gauge 仪表、标准Gauge float 水位、指示、浮标Gear 齿轮Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear shift housing 变速箱Gen main breaker 发电机出口总开关General control panel 总控制屏General vlv 总阀Generate 引起、产生Generator 发电机、发生器Gland 密封套Gland heater GLAND HTR 轴封加热器Gland seal 轴封Glass-paper 砂纸Goal 目的、目标Go on 继续Govern vlv GV 调速器、调节器Graphics 调节阀Grease 图形Green 绿色Grid 高压输电网、铅板Grid system 电网系统Gross rating 总出力、总额定值Ground/earth 地、大地Group 组、群Group library 组库HHalt instruction 停机指令Hangers 悬吊管Hardware 硬件Hardness 硬度、困难的Hazardous 危险的、冒险的Header 联箱Heat 热、加热Heater 加热器Heating 加热Heat rate 热效率Heat soak 暖机Hertz HZ 赫兹Hesitate HESI 暂停、犹豫High 高的、高等的、高大的High pressure HP 高压High pressure heater HPH 高压加热器History 历史Historical date reporter HDR 历史数据报告Historical storage & retrieval unit HSR 历史数据报告存储与检索单元Hold 保持Home 家、处所Hopper 漏斗、料斗Hori vib(vibration) 水平振动Horizontal 水平的、横式Horse power 马力Hose 软管、水龙带Hot 热的Hot air 热风Hot rh 再热（器）热段Hot start 热态启动Hot well 热水井Hour 小时Hp cyl cross pipe 高压缸短管Hp turb exh press 高压缸排汽压力Hybrid 混合物Hydraulic 液压Hydrogen 氢（H）Hydrogen purity 氢气纯度Hydrobin/ dewatering bin 脱水仓IIdiostaic 同电位的Idle 空载的、无效的Ignition light oil 轻油点火Ignition 引燃、电火Ignitor 电火器Ignore 忽视Illustrate 说明Impeller 推进器、叶轮Impedance 阻抗Import 进口、引入Impulse 脉冲、冲击、冲量Inch IN 英寸Inching 缓动、点动Income 进线Increase INC 增加Index 索引、指示Indicator 指示器Individual 单个的、独立的Inductive reactance 感抗Input/output I/O 输入／输出Induced draft fan IDF 引风机Inductance 电感Induction motor 异步电动机Industrial water 工业水Industry 工业Inflatable seal 充气密封Inhibit 禁止Initial 最初的Inlet 入口Input group 输入组Insert 插入Inside 内侧、内部Inspection 观察、检查Install 安装Inspection hole 检查孔、人孔Installed capacity 装机容量Instantaneous 即时的、瞬时的Instantaneous power 瞬时功率Instruction 说明书、指南、指导Instrument 仪器Instrument panel 仪表盘Insulate 绝缘、绝热、隔离Insulator 绝缘子Intake 输入端、进线Integer 整数Integral 积分Intensity 强度Interpole 换向板Inter-stage extraction 中间抽头Interface 接口Interference 干扰、干涉Interlock 联锁Intermediate 中间的Internal 内部的Interrogation 质问、问号Interrupt 中断Interval 间隔Interlock auto on 联锁投自动Inverter 逆变器、反向器、非门Invoice INV 发票、发货单、托运Intermediate pressure IP 中压Intermediate relay 中间继电器Invalid 无效的、有病的Investment 投资Ion-exchange 离子交换器IP.cyl 中压缸Isolation 隔离Isolator 隔离、刀闸JJacking oil 顶轴油Jacking pump 顶轴泵Job 工作Jumper 跳线、跨接Junction box 接线盒KKey 键销、钥匙、键槽Keyboard 键盘Key library 键库Key switch 键开关Kilovolt-ampere KVA 千伏安Kink 弯曲、缠绕Knack 技巧、窍门、诀窍Knife-switch 闸刀开关LLabel 标号、标签Laboratory 实验室Labyrinth seal 迷宫密封Ladder 梯子、阶梯Ladder diagram 梯形图Lamp 灯、光源Large platen LARGE PLT 大屏Last 最后的Latch 止动销、挂闸、插锁Leak 泄漏（动词）Leakage 泄漏（名词）Left 左Length 长度Level 液位、水平Lifebelt 安全带、保险带Lift 提、升Light 光亮、点、点燃、照亮Lightning 雷电Light run 空转Lightning arrestor 避雷器Limit LMT 极限、限制Limiter 限制器、限位开关Line 线、直线Line impedance 线路阻抗Lining 衬层、内衬Linkage 连杆List 列表Liter 公升Ljungstrom trisector air preheaters 容克式空预器Load 负荷Load demand compute LDC 负荷指令计算Load impedance 负荷阻抗Load limit 负荷限制Load rejection 甩负荷Load shedding 甩负荷Loading 加负荷Load thrown on 带负荷Local 局部Local attendant 现场值班员Local repair 现场检修Local start 就地启动Local stop 就地停止Location 处所、位置Lock 闭锁、密封舱、固定Logger 记录器、拖车Logic 逻辑Long 长Loop 环、回路Loss 损失、减少Loss of excitation 励磁损失Loss of phase 失相Low 低Low press LP 低压Low press heater LPH 低压加热器Low-half 下半Lower 较低的、降低Lower heating value 低位发热量Low pressure cylinder LPC/LP CYL 低压缸Low temperature superheater LT SH 低温过热器Lub oil 润滑油Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubricate LUB 润滑MMagenta 品红色Magnet 磁Main 主要的/主蒸汽的/电力网Main oil tank 主油箱Main screen 主屏Main steam 主蒸汽Main transformer 主变压器Maintenance 维护、检修、小修Maintenance manual 检修手册Major overhaul 大修Make up 补充（补给）Makers works 制造厂Malfunction 出错、误动、失灵Management 管理、控制、处理Manhole 人孔、检查孔、出入孔Manifold 各式各样的联箱、集气管Manometer 压力表Man-machine interaction 人机对话Manual 手动、手册Manual reject MRE 手动切换Manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站Mark 型号、刻度、标志、特征Mass memory 大容量存储器Master 主要、控制者Master control room 主控室、中央控制室Master fuel trip MFT 主燃料跳闸Maximum 最高的、最大Maximum continue rate MCR 最大连续率Mechanocaloric 热机的Mean 平均值、中间的Mean water level 平均水位Measure 量度、测量Mechanical 机械的、力学的Mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀Mechanism 机械、力学、方法Medial 中间的、平均的Mediate 间接的、调解Medium 装置、介质、工质Megawatt 兆瓦Memory 存储Metal 金属Meter 集量器、仪表、米Meter switch 仪表开关Method 方法、规律、程序Method of operation 运行方式Mica 云母Mica dielectric 云母电介质Microcallipers 千分尺Microphone 麦克风、话筒Middle MID 中间的Middle-temperature rh MT RH 中温再热器Mill 磨、磨煤机、铣刀Minimum 最小的Minor overhaul 小修Minus 减、负号Minus phase 负相位Minute 分钟Miss operation 误动作、误操作Miss trip 拒跳闸Mistake 错误、事故Mixed bed 混床Mixture 混合物Man-machine interface MMI 人机接口Modem 调制解调器Modify 修改Modulating control 调节控制Modulating valve 调节阀Module 模件Moisture 湿度、湿汽Monitor 监视器、监视Monoxide 一氧化物Month 目Motor MTR 马达Motor control center MCC 马达控制中心Motor winding 电动机组绕组Mouldproof 防霉的Mount 安装、固定Mountain cork 石棉Mouse 鼠标Move 移动Multidrop 多站Multispeed 多速Mult-multi 多、多倍Multimeter 万用表Multiplication 乘Multivibrator 多谐振荡器NName 名、名字Natural 自然的Naught line 零线Needlepoint vlv 针阀Negative 负的Negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压Neon tester 试电表Net ratine/net output 净出力Network 网络Neutral line 中性线Neutral 中性的Neutral point 中性点Next 其次的Night shift 夜班Nipper 钳子、镊子Noise 噪音No-loading 空载Nominal 标称的、额定的Nominal power 额定功率Nominal rating 标称出力、额定出力Non-return vlv 逆止线Non-work 非工作的Normal 正常的、常规的Normal closed contact 常闭触点Normal makeup wtr 正常补水Not available 无效、不能用No touch relay 无触点继电器Non-work pad / n-work pad 非工作瓦Nozzle 喷嘴Number 数字、号码、数目Number of turns 匝数Nut 螺母、螺帽OOccur 发生Odd 奇数Office 办公室Oil 油Oil breaker 油开关Oiler 注油器Oil fuel trip OFT 油燃料跳闸Oil gun 油枪Oil immersed natural cooling 油浸自然冷却Oil purifier 油净化装置On-line 在线、联机的On-load test 带负荷试验On/off 开／关Onset 开始、发作Open 开、打开Open-air 露天的、开启的Open-loop 开环Open work 户外作业Operating panel 操作盘Operation 操作、运行Operational log 运行记录Operator 操作员Operator keyboard 操作员键盘Operator station 操作员站Operator's alarm console 操作员报警台Optimal 最优的、最佳的Optimal value 最佳值Optional 可选的Option switch 选择开关Orifice plate 孔板Original 初始的、原始的Oscillator 振荡器Oscilloscope 示波器Out 出、出口Outage 停用Out-of-service 为投入运行的Outlet 出口Output 产量、产品、输出Output group 输出组Outside 外边、外面Over current 过流Over load 过负荷Overload protection 过载保护Overall design 总体设计Over voltage 过压Overflow 溢流Overflow vlv station 溢流阀门站Overhaul 大修Overhaul life 大修间隙Overhead 顶部Overhead line 架空线Override 超越Overspeed 超速Overspeed trip 超速跳闸Overview 概述、总述Own demand 厂用电量Oxide film 氧化膜、氧化层Oxygen 氧PPackage 组件、包Packed group 组合组Pad 瓦、衬垫Page 页Panel 屏、盘Parameter 参数Part 部分、部件Part per million PPM 百万分率Password 口令Path 路线Peak 峰值Peak load 峰值负荷Pendant 悬吊Pendant pull switch 拉线开关Penthouse 顶棚Penumatics 汽动装置Percent PCT 百分数Percentage 百分比Perfect 完全的、理想的Perfect combustion 完全燃烧Performance 完成、执行、性能Performance calculation 性能计算Performance curve 性能曲线Periodic 周期的、循环的Periodic inspection 定期检查Peripheral 周围的Peripheral equipment 外围设备Permanent 永久的、持久的Permanent magnetic generator 永磁发电机Permit 允许Permit to work 允许开工Petrol 汽油Phase PH 阶段、状态、方面、相Phase angle 相角Phase-failure protection 断相保护Phase not together 缺相、失相Phase sequence 相序Phase-in 同步Piezometer 压力计Pitch coal 烟煤Pid drawing 流程图Pilot 导向、辅助的、控制的Pilot bearing 导向轴承Pipe 管、管道Pitch 投、掷、节距、螺距Plan 计划Plant 工场、车间Plant load factor 电厂负荷因数Plastics 塑料Platen 台板、屏式Platen superheater PLT SH 屏式过热器Plug 塞子、栓、插头Plug socket 插座Plunger 柱塞、滑阀Plunger pump 柱塞泵Plus 加Plyers 钳子、老虎钳Pneumatic 气动的Point 点Point database 测点数据库Point directory 测点目录Point name 测点名Point record 测点记录Point field 泡克区Phase voltage 相电压Pole 机、柱Policher 除盐装置Pollution 污染Pop valve 安全阀、突开阀Portion 一部分Position POS 位置Positive 确定的、正的、阳性的Potable water 饮用水Potential transformer PT 电压互感器Pound LB 磅Power PWR 功率、电源Power factor 功率因子Power plant 电厂Pre-alarm 预报警Precipitator PRECI/PRECIP 除尘器Preheat 预热Pre light 预点火Preliminary 准备工作Present 出现Preset 预设、预置Pressure PRES 压力Primary 初级的、一次的Primary air 一次风Primary air fan PAF 一次风机Primary superheater 低温过热器Primary grid substation 主网变电站Prime 首要的Printer 打印机Principle 原理、原则Priority 优先级、优点Probe 探头Process 过程、方法Processing time 处理时间Program 程序Programmable 可编程的Programmable logical controller PLC 可编程逻辑控制器Prohibit 禁止Proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分Protection PROT 保护Protection bolt 危急遮断器飞锤Protection ring 危急遮断器飞环Protocol 规约（数据通信）Potential transformer PT 电压互感器Psig 磅／平方英寸（表压力）Psia 磅/平方英寸(绝对压力)Puffer breaker 压力式断路器Pulse 脉冲、脉动Pulverizer PULV 磨煤机Pump 泵Punch 冲床、冲压机Purge 净化、吹扫Purifier 净化器Purify 纯度Purpose 目的、用途Push and pull switch 推拉开关Push button 按钮Put into operation 投入运行Pyod 热电偶Pyrology 热工学QQ-line Q线Quad 回芯组线Quality 质量Quartz 石英、水晶Query 询问、查询Quick 快Quicksilver 水银、汞Quick open 快开Quit 停止、离开、推出RRack earth 机壳接地Radial 径向的、半径的Radication 开方Radiator wall rh 壁式再热器Radiator 散热（辐射）器Radiation fin 散热片Raise 升高Range 范围、量程Rap 敲打Rap device （除尘器）振打装置Rapid charge 快速充电Rated 额定的、比率的Rated conditions 额定条件Rated power 额定功率Ratio 比率Raw material 原材料Ray 光线、射线Reactance 电抗、反作用Reactive capacity 无功容量Reactive power 无功功率Read out 读出、结果传达Ready 准备好Real power 有效功率Real time 实时的Rear 后面Recall 重新调用、重查Receive tank 回收箱、接收箱Recipe 处方、配方Recire/Recycle damper 再循环挡板Recirculate 再循环Reclaim 再生回收Reclosing 重合闸Recommend 介绍、建议Recording 记录、录音、唱片Recovery 恢复、再生Recovery time 恢复时间Rectification 整流、检波、调整Rectifier 整流器Red 红色Reduction 还原、缩小、降低Redundancy 冗余、多余Reference REF 参考、参照、证明书Reflux 倒流、回流Region 地域、领域Register 寄存器Regulate 调节、控制Regulating stage 调节级Regulating valve 调节阀Reheater RH 再热器Relative REL 相对的Relative expansion 相对膨胀Relay 继电器Relay panel 继电器屏Release 释放Reliability 可靠的、安全的Relief 去载、卸载、释放、解除Relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀Remote 遥远的、远方的Remote select 遥控选择Remote technical center RTC 遥控技术中心Renewal 更新、更换Repair 修理Repairer 修理工、检修工Repeat 重复、反复Replacement parts 备件、替换零件Request REO 请求Require 要求Reserve parts 备件Reserved 备用的Reset 复位Resistance 阻力、电阻Resonate 谐振、调谐Response 响应Responsibility 责任Retract 可伸缩的、缩回Retractable thermoprobe 可伸缩的温度探头Retrieval 可检索的、可追忆的Return 返回Return oil 回油Reverse power 逆功率Reverse rotation 反转Review 检查Rig 安装、装配、调整Right 右Right-of-way 公用线路Ring 环Roller 辊子Roof 顶、炉顶Root 跟Rotary switch 转换开关Rotating 旋转Rotating joint 液压联轴器Rotor 转子Routine 例行的、日常的Routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测Routing maintenance 日常维护Run 运行Run back 返回Rundown 迫降Running conditions 运行情况Running current 工作电流Running in 试运行、试转Running/operation overhaul 临时检修SSafe 安全的、可靠的、稳定的Safe potential 安全电压Safety 安全Safety cap 安全帽Safety measure 安全措施Safety rules 安全规程Safety valve 安全线Sample 取样、举例Sampler 取样器Saturate 饱和Saturate condition 饱和条件、饱和状态Saturated steam SAT STM 饱和蒸汽Scale 铁锈水垢Scan 扫描Schedule 时间表、计划表Schematic 图解的、简图Scoop 勺管Scr controller 屏幕控制器Screen 屏幕Screw 螺杆、螺丝Screwdriver 螺丝刀Scroll 滚屏Sea 海Seal 密封Seal air 密封风Sealing gland 密封盖Seal oil 密封油Seal steam SEAL STM 密封蒸汽Search 寻找、查找Seawater 海水Second 秒、第二Second air SEC AIR 二次风Secondary 二次的Seep 渗出、渗漏Seepage 渗漏现象Select 选择Self 自己、自我、本人Self-hold 自保持Self-running 自启动Sensor 传感器Sensitive 灵敏器Sensitiveness 灵敏性Separator 分离器Sequence 顺序、序列Sequence of emergence SOE 事故追忆Sequential control system SCS 顺序控制系统Series-longitudinal layout 串联纵向布置Service 服务、伺服Service power 厂用电Servomotor 伺服电机Set 设定Setpoint 设定点Set up 安装、调整、建立Severity 刚度、硬度、严重Sewage treatment 废水处理Shadow 影子、屏蔽Shaft 轴、烟囱Shaft seal 轴封Shake 摇动、振动Shakeproof 防振Shaft 轴、手柄、矿井Shaped 形状Share 共享、分配Share memory 共享存储器Sheet 表格、纸张Shell 壳Shield 屏蔽层Shift 值、替换Shift charge engineer 值班工程师Shoe 推力瓦Shortage of water 缺水Short circuit 短路Shot 发射、冲击、钢粒Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Shut off 关闭Shutdown 停止、停机Siccative 干燥剂Side 侧边Sidewall 侧墙Sifter 筛子、滤波器Signal 信号Signal lamp 信号等Sign 标记、注册Significance 意义、有效Silence 消音、沉寂Silicon SI 硅Silicon stack 硅堆Silo 灰库Single 单个的、个体的Station interface module SLM 站接口模件Simple 单纯的、简单的Similar 同样的、类似的Simulator 仿真机Single blade switch 单刀开关Sinusoid 正弦曲线Site 现场Site commissioning test 现场投运方式Size 尺寸、大小Size of memory 存储量Sketch 图纸、草图Skin effect 集肤效应Skip 空指令、跳跃Slag 结垢Sliding key 滑销Sliding press mode 消压方式Sluiceway 水沟Slurry 灰浆Smoke 烟、冒烟Smokes-stack 烟囱Smooth 平滑的、光滑的Socket 插座Soft 软的、柔软的Software 软件Solenoid SOLN 螺线圈Solid 固体Sootblower 吹灰、吹灰器Sound detection 声音探测Source 源、电源Spanner 扳手Spare 备用的、空余的Spare parts 备件、备品Specification 技术说明Specific weight 比重Speed 速度Speed protection 超速保护Spray 喷射Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray water 喷水Spring 弹簧、春天Spring clutch 弹簧离合器Square 广场、方的Squirrel-cage armature 鼠笼式电枢Stabiliser 稳定器Stability 稳定（性）Stack 烟囱Staff 职工Stage 级、台Stall 停车、阻止Standard 标准Standby 备用、待机Standby heat 热备用Star 星、星形连接Star connected system 星形连接制"Y" Start 启动、开始Starting conditions 启动条件Start up 启动Start-up sequence 启动程序State 状态Statement 说明、语句Static 静电Static storage 静态存储器Station 站、发电厂、地点Station capacity 发电厂容量Station interface unit SLU 站接口单元Stator 静子Stator coil 定子线圈Stator core 定子铁芯Status 状态Status display 状态显示Steadiness 稳定性Steam STM 蒸汽Steam cylinder 汽缸Steam exhaust 乏气、废气Steam feed pump 汽动给水泵Steam-turbine generator 汽轮发电机Step 步Step-by-step motor 步进电动机Step ladder 阶梯Step-down transformer 降压变压器Step-up transformer 升压变压器Stere 立方米Stockyard 储煤场Stop 停止Stop vlv 主汽线Storage 储存Storage battery 蓄电池。

电厂基础英语

Chemical energy
Heat energy
Kinetic energy
onventional power plant
炉膛
Furnace
汽轮机 ST
发电机
generator
联合循环电燃烧室 Combustion 站 chamber CCPP
燃机+汽机 GT+ST
两票：
工作票： Work ticket 操作票： Operation ticket 申请工作/操作票用 Apply for句型
三制：
交接班制： Shift system 设备巡回检查制： Equipment patrol inspection system 设备定期维护及轮换制： Equipment regular maintenance and switching system
电网
单体调试
Power grid
Individual test
分系统调试
整套启动
System-by-system commissioning
Whole-unit startup
安全规程
安全规定
Safety code
Safety rules ad regulations
巡检
发电机
generator
锅炉：Boiler 汽机：Steam
turbine 电气：Electrical 热控：Control & Instrumentation 化学：Chemistry 燃机;Gas turbine
燃机：Gas
turbine (GT) 锅炉：Boiler；余热锅炉（HRSG）汽机：Steam turbine 发电机： Generator 凝汽器：Condenser 空压机：Air compressor 冷却塔：Cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔：Mechanical draft cooling tower

电厂专业英语完整版

缩写 A
中
文
ABS ATA
A/D
中断,停止异常研磨,磨石,研磨工具失去无(碳)刷绝对的绝对大气压交流润滑油泵吸收比,吸收率加速加速器接受存取完成,达到蓄电池,累加器蓄电池组准确,精确酸性,酸的酸洗确认,响应发现,取得动作有功功率执行机构地址适当的，充分的调整，校正进汽方式天线以后风，空气空压机风管压力抽气器排气扇空气加热器空气预热器空气罐报警算法字母数字交流电高度，海拔周围的，环境的环境温度电流表，安培计氨水箱安培放大器模拟模拟输入模拟转换分析角度角伐滞后角超前角无烟煤阴离子阴离子交换器阳极，正极通知，宣布年的，年报年发电量预期，期望空预器低速马达应用程序近似值，接近电弧，弧光建筑物结构面积，区域
Common Communication Commutator Compensation Company CO Company limited CO LTD Complexity Complete Component Compress Compress air Compresser Computer Concrete Concurrent Concurrent boiler Cond press Condensate Condensate extraction CEP pump COND/CN Condenser DER Condensive reactance Condition Conduct Conductivity Conference Congealer Configure Connection Connector Console Consult Consumption Consumption steam Constant Contact Contactor Contact to earth Content Contin blwdwn Continuous Contract CNTR/CN Control TPL Control & instrument Control loop Control oil Control panel Controller Control stage Control valve Conve cton sh Convection Convertor Cool Cooler Cooling Cooling fan Cooling water pump Cooling tower Coordinate COORD Coordinate boiler follow mode Coordinate control system Coordinate turbine follow mode Copy Core Core loss Corner Correction Corrosion

Unit 1电气设备概述英文版

Unit 1
Fundamentals of Power Plants and Substations
电厂和变电站基础
1
1 Introduction of Power Plants and Substations电厂和变电站介绍
1.1 Power systems电力系统 Components of power systems电力系统的组成部分: • Power plants电厂 • Transmission lines 输电线路 • Substations变电站 • Electricity users电力用户 A simple power sythe principles of protection and control.
The secondary electrical connection for circuit breaker control in
a power plant is given here.
13
14
END OF UNIT 1
15
8
(3) Devices for fault-current limit and over-voltage release, such as HV reactors, lightning arresters, etc. (4) Grounding devices, including the devices for operation grounding and protection grounding, such as grounding plates, grounding networks, etc. (5) Current-carrying conductors, such as busbars, cables, etc. Definition of Secondary equipment: The equipment used for measuring, controlling, monitoring and protecting of the primary equipment, usually with low voltages.

电力系统专业英语培训资料

电力系统专业英语精品文档发电机generator电压 voltage 母线bus 铁损 iro n loss 有功损耗active loss高压侧high side 低压 low voltage 稳定 stability 电厂 power pla nt 直流DC 开关站 switch station 并列的apposable三相故障 three phase fault 高顶值 high limited value 机端电压控制 AVR 功角 power angle 电抗器Reactor 功率因数 power-factor 功角 power-angle 无功负载 reactive load 电抗 reacta nee 上限 upper limit 负序阻抗 negative sequenee impedanee 功率因数power factor 额定rat ing 电压互感器PT 下降率droop rate 受端 receive-side 摇摆swing 刀闸（隔离开关）Isolator 励磁 excitati on 电流 curre nt 变压器 transformer 铜损 copper loss 无功损耗reactive loss 输电线 transmission line 中压 middle voltage 电压稳定 voltage stability 能量输送 power transfer 电网 powersystem 调节 regulati on 裕度margin分接头tap 静态 static（state ）电抗 reacta nee 有功（功率）active power断路器Breaker 定子 stator 电压等级 voltage grade 档位 tap position 电导eonductanee 下限 lower limit 零序阻抗 zero sequenee impedanee 无功电流 reactive current 变比ratio 分接头tap 传递函数 transfer function 同步 synchronization 阻尼 damping 机端 gen erator term inal变电站 transformer substation 给永磁同步电机 Perma nen t-mag net Syn chro nism Motor电力系统 power system 励磁器excitor 升压变压器 step-up tra nsformer 空载损耗no-load loss 空载电流 no-load current 输电系统 power transmission system 高压 high voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 交流AC 落点 drop point 高抗 high voltage shunt （逃避）reactor 故障fault 切机 generator triping 动态 dynamic （state ）电阻 resista nee 电容器Capacitor 电动机 motor 阻抗 impedanee 有功负载:active load PLoad 电阻 resistor 电纟内 susceptanee 正序阻抗 positive sequenee impedanee 无功（功率）reactive power斜率slope 参考值 referenee value 仿真分析 simulation analysis 框图 block diagram 保护断路器circuit breaker 无刷直流电机 Brusless DC motor异步电机 Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器 three-colum n tran sformer ThrCI nTrans 双绕组变压器 double-colum n tra nsformer DbICIm nTrans 固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compe nsati on双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machi ne - infinity bus system补偿度 degree of compensation 失去同步 loss of synchronization无功补偿 reactive power compensation 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 并联电容器 shunt capacitor< 线路补偿器 LDC(li ne drop compe nsatio n)自动控制理论 Automatic Con trol Theory 微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer 电路原理 Principle of circuits电力电子基础Basic fun dame ntalsof power electr onics高电压工程High voltage engin eeri ng励磁电流 Magnetizing current 电磁场:Electromagnetic fields 装机容量 in stalled capacity 故障切除时间 fault cleari ng time 强行励磁 rein forced excitati on 下降特性 droop characteristics电机学 Electrical Machinery 电磁场 Electromagnetic Field 电工学 Electrotechnics 电机学 Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析 State An alysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Electrical System's Relay Protectio n电力系统元件保护原理Prin ciple of Power System 's Element 电力系统内部过电压 Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 An alogue Electr onic Tech ni que数字电子技术 Tech ni que电路原理实验 of pri nciple of circuits电气工程讲 Steady-Tran sie nt-State An alysis ofPrin ciple ofProtectio nPastBasis ofDigital ElectricalLab.Lectures on电子专题实践Topics on experime ntal project of electr onics电气工程概论In troducti on to electrical engin eeri ng电子电机集成系统Electro nic machi ne system 电力传动与控制Electrical Drive andCon trol电力系统继电保护Power System Relayi ng Protectio n主变压器mai n tran sformer升压变压器step-up tran sformer降压变压器step-dow n tran sformer工作变压器operating transformer备用变压器sta ndby tran sformer公用变压器com mon tra nsformer三相变压器three-phase tran sformer单相变压器sin gle-phase tra nsformeron-load regulati ng 带负荷调压变压器tran sformer变压器铁芯tra nsformer core变压器线圈tra nsformer coil变压器绕组tra nsformer winding变压器油箱tra nsformer oil tank变压器外壳tra nsformer cas ing变压器风扇tra nsformer fantra nsformer oil 变压器油枕con servator( s drum变压器额定电压tra nsformer rated voltage变压器额定电流tra nsformer rated curre nttra nsformer voltage 变压器调压范围regulati on rage配电设备power distribution equipment SF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮butt on隔离开关isolator,disc onn ector真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关kn ife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch电气设备electrical equipme nt变流器curre nt con verter电流互感器curre nt tran sformer电压互感器voltage tra nsformer电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operati ng source备用电源Stan dby source强电str ong curre nt弱电weak curre nt继电器relay信号继电器sig nal relay电流继电器curre nt relay电压继电器voltage relay跳闸继电器tripp ing relay合闸继电器clos ing relay中间继电器in termediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-seque nee voltage relay 差动继电器differe ntial relay闭锁装置lock ing device遥控telec on trol遥信telesig nalisatio n遥测telemeteri ng遥调teleregulati on断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器min i-oil breaker,oil-min i-mumbreaker高频滤波器high-freque ncy filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点no rmally ope ned con tact 常闭触点no rmally closed con tact 并联电容parallel capacita nee保护接地protective earth ing熔断器电缆跳闸脉冲合闸脉冲一次电压二次电压并联电容器无功补偿器消弧线圈母线三角接法星形接法原理图一次系统图二次系统图两相短路三相短路单相接地短路device短路电流计算自动重合闸高频保护距离保护横差保护circuit curre nt纵差保护线路保护过电压保护母差保护瓦斯保护变压器保护电动机保护远方控制用电量载波故障选择性速动性灵敏性protectionprotectioncutout,fusible cutout cabletripp ing pulse clos ing pulseprimary voltage sec on daryvoltage parallel capacitorreactive power compe nsation arc-suppress ing coilBus,busbar delta conn ecti onWye conn ecti on schematicdiagram primary systemdiagram sec on dary systemdiagram two-phase shortcircuit three-phase shortcircuit sin gle-phase grou ndshort calculati on of shortcircuit automatic reclos inghigh-freqe ncy protecti ondista nee protecti on transverse differe ntial lon gitudinal differe ntial line protectionover-voltage protecti on busdiffere ntial protecti onBuchholtz protecti on transformer protecti on motorprotecti on remote con trolpower con sumpti on carrierfaultselectivityspeedsen sitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromag netic无时限电流速断保护in sta ntan eously over-curre nt protection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operati ng coil制动线圈retra int coil主保护mai n protecti on后备保护back-up protecti on定时限过电流保护definite time over-current protection三段式电流保护the curre nt protecti on with threestages反时限过电流保护in verse time over-curre nt protecti on方向性电流保护the directi onal curre nt protecti on零序电流保护zero-seque nee curre nt protecti on阻抗impedanee微机保护Microprocessor Protectio n。

电厂设备专业英语词汇

基本专业英语一、常用运行ON开（状态，常指信号）OFF关（状态，常指信号）OPEN开(状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）START启动STOP停止ALARM报警OPERATE运行；操作TRIP跳闸TEST试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET出口INPUT输入OUTPUT输出AUTOMATION/MANUAL(HAND)自动/手动AUXILIARY辅助LOCAL就地REMOTE摇控PRESSURE压力TEMPERATURE温度FLOW流量SPEED速度RPM转/分SYSTEM系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE管道，管子PURGE吹扫VALVE阀门UNIT单元、机组PRINT打印CURVE，LINE曲线，线BALANCE平衡INSTRUMENT ANDCONTROL仪表与控制MODE方式，模式SET POINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER变送器；传感器CODE代码；编码DATA数据；文件；资料STATIC静态DYNAMIC动态COLD START—UP冷态启动WARM START—UP温态启动HOT START—UP热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNAVAIL不允许(不能投用的) FAST快SLOW慢NORMAL正常INCREAS增加DECREAS减少二、锅炉部分BOILER锅炉SUPERHEATER过热器REHEATER再热器WATERWALL水冷壁DOWM COMER下降管HEADER联箱、母管STEAMDRUM汽包DURM PRESSURE汽包压力ATTEMPERATOR减温器SPRAY喷水ECONOMIZER省煤器ISOLATION隔离；绝缘CHIMNEY；STACK烟囱FLUE GAS烟气WATER水STEAM蒸汽SAFETY VALVE安全阀DRAIN AND VENT疏水和排气BoilerMaximumContinuousRating锅炉最大连续出力PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差BOILERTRIPRESET锅炉跳闸复位OPERATEMODESELECT运行方式选择MANUALMODE手动方式MAINSTEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEEDWATERFLOW给水流量REHEATER再热器manhole人孔，检修孔Taps接头pipetaps管接头testwells测点插孔Atmosphere大气CondensatePolisher除盐装置SafetyValve安全阀ControlValve控制阀Saturate饱和的FlashTank扩容箱Flame火焰三、汽机部分STEAM TURBINE汽轮机TURBINEGENERATOR汽轮发电机组CYLINDER、CASING汽缸STATOR定子ROTOR转子BEARING轴承SHAFT轴BLADE叶片GEARING盘车NOZZLE喷嘴FLANGE法兰SEAL密封BEARING BRASS轴瓦MAIN OIL PUMP主油泵MAIN STOP VALVE主汽阀EMERGENCY GOVERNOR危急保安器JACKING OIL PUMP顶轴油泵FILTER滤网SILENCER消音器SUCTION PUMP抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER同步器GOVERNOR调速器HIGH PRESSURE HEATER高加LOW PRESSURE HEATER低加CIRCULATING PUMP循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL热井LUBE OIL PUMP润滑油泵MAKE－UP WATER补给水OIL STORAGE TANK储油箱DEMI WATER除盐水CLOSED COOLING WATER闭式冷却水EXTRACTIONSTEAM抽汽DEAERATOR除氧器CONDENSER凝汽器EXHAUST排汽EJECTOR喷射器，抽气器VACCUM真空EXPANSION膨胀VIBRATION振动CIRCULATING循环1ST STAGE PRESS第一级压力OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE手动方式MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定TURBINE INLET PRESSURE汽机入口压力DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VALUE除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VALUE凝汽器水位控制阀surfacecondenser表面凝汽abnormalandnormalconditions变工况和额定工况warmup暖机AxisThrust轴向推力BFPBoilerFeedwaterPump锅炉给水泵ClosedCirculatingCoolingWater闭式循环冷却水CheckValve逆止阀Cooler冷却器Heater加热器Condensate凝结水Coupling联轴器CirculationWaterPump循环水泵DifferentialPressureTransmitter压差变送器DrainValve疏水阀Efficiency效率ExtractionSystem抽气系统Exhaust排汽Feedback反馈Flowtransmitter流量变送器FailureAlarm故障报警Flange法兰GlandSteam轴封蒸汽HeatConservation保温HeatBalance热平衡LevelGauge液位计LevelAlarm液位报警HPHighPressure高压IPIntermediatePressure中压LPLowPressure低压LubricatingOil润滑油. MAXMaximum最大的，最大值的MINMinimum最小的Measure测量MainSteamValve主汽阀PressureAlarmHigh高压报警PressureAlarmLow低压报警PBPushButton按钮Pneumatic气动的Protection保护Program程序PlantWater厂用水Recirculation再循环Transfer转换Trouble故障Tracking跟踪四、电气部分CURRENT电流DIRECT CURRENT(DC)直流ALTERNATING CURRENT(AC)交流VOLTAGE电压RESISTANCE电阻REACTANCE电抗INDUCTANCE电感CAPACITANCE电容POWER功率FREQUENCY频率SPEED速度，转速ACTIVE POWER有功功率REACTIVEPOWER无功功率LOAD负荷POWER FACTOR功率因数LOSS损耗OVER CURRENT过流OVER VOLTAGE过压OVERLOAD过载EXCITE励磁TRANSMISSION传输COMMUNICATION通讯SIGNAL信号MAGNETICFIELD磁场LINE线路GENERATOR发电机BUS母线EXCITOR励磁机MOTOR电动机BUSCOUPLER母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR异步电动机INSULATOR绝缘子BUSHING套管ARMATURE电枢COIL线圈MAINTRANSFORMER主变WINDING绕组CORE铁芯POLE电极PHASE相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互感器CURRENT TRANSFORMER电流互感器CONDUCTOR导体CABLE电缆SWITCH开关NEUTRAL POINT中性点GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DISCONNECTOR(DS)隔离开关BATTERY电池CLOSED-LOOP闭环OPEN-LOOP开环ABNORMAL CONDITION异常状态CONFIGURATION结构，布置，外形INTERFACE接口MCC马达控制中心DCSDISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM分散控制系统UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY不间断电源THERMO-COUPLE热电偶Circuit Breaker断路器Control控制Controller控制器ElectricOperate电气操作Field磁场GeneratorCooling发电机冷却Rectifier整流器Switchgear开关装置GIS（gasinsulatedswitchgear）气体绝缘开关五、电液调节及控制部分Valvecalibr阀门标定Tripdiagram遮断程序Hardware跳线Customertrip用户遮断Masterprotetive主保护遮断EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM危急跳闸系统FAST-ACTING SOLENOID快动电磁阀INTERCEPT VALVE中间截流阀SHUT-OFFVALVE切断阀BLOWDOWNVLV泄放阀OVERSPEEDPROTECTIONCONTROL超速保护控制AUTOSHUT-DOWNTRIP自动停机遮断AUTOTURBINECONTROL自动汽轮机控制BOOSTER PUMP前置泵PERMANENTMAGNETICGENERATORDF永磁发电机OIL GAUGE油位表SEAL OIL密封油CONTROL OIL控制油SAFELY OIL安全油MAIN OIL PUMP主油泵EMERGENCY OIL PUMP事故油泵SUCTION PUMP抽吸泵VALVE POSITION阀位置INTERCEPT VALVES中间截止阀COMBINED REHEAT VALVES中压联合阀FIRSTSTAGE PRESS调节级压力MAIN STEAM PRESS主蒸汽压力REHEAT PRESS再热汽压力SPEED MONITORING速度监视SPEED INCREASING速度增LOAD SET负荷设定IN STANDBY在备用状态LOAD LIMITING SET负荷极限设定LOAD INCREASING负荷增LOAD DECREASING负荷减AT SET LOAD在设定负荷VACUUM TRIP真空跳闸MAINSTEAMPRESSURELIMITER主汽压力限制器ACCELERATION加速度TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR PIGGYBACKMOTOR盘车啮合电机TURN GEAR MOTOR盘车主电机STEAM SEAL SYS蒸汽密封系统STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀六、燃机1.Gasturbine燃机airflow空气流量availability可用率base 基架，基础combinedcycle联合循环Fclass(series,flame)F系列（级）fuelconsumption燃料耗量gasgenerator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）heatrate热耗performance性能reliability可靠性(thermal)efficiency（热）效率pressor压气机abraidablecoating可磨涂层（气封）airextractionport放（抽）气口airinlet 空气进口airinletplenum(assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）airseal气封anti-surge 防喘振axial－flowcompressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bearingcasing轴承壳体bearinghousing轴承座bellmouth（inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleedvalve放气阀brushseal 刷子气封compressorcasing压气机气缸(中缸) compressordiffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressordischargecasing压缩机排气缸compressorinletcasing压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressorrotor压气机转子dischargeair排气evaporativecooler 蒸发式冷却器exitguidevane(s)出口导叶extractionport 抽气口forwardstubshaft前端轴inletfilter(house)进口过滤器（室）innerbarrel(cylinder)内缸(off-line)waterflush（脱机）水洗pulsationprotection（control）喘振保护（控制）rotorblading动叶speedring测速计齿环statorblading静叶surgemargin喘振裕度wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）3. Combustor燃烧室cap(cover)assembly（endcover）头部组件(端板，喷嘴安装座) catalyticcombustion 催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustionsystem燃烧系统combustionzone燃烧区convectioncooling对流冷却diffusioncombustion 扩散燃烧diffusion(premixed)gas扩散（预混）气体燃料effusioncooling扩散冷却emissioncontrol排放控制filmcooling气膜冷却flamedetector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flamestabilizer火焰稳定器flowsleeve导流套筒fuelnozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火multiple-combustionsystem 多燃烧室系统premixingcombustion预混燃烧outercombustionchamber燃烧室外壳sparkplug(igniter) 点火器aircooledblade 空冷叶片bucket动叶bucketdovetail叶根centerrib(bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨coating 涂层exhaustdiffuser排气扩压段exhaustframe排气缸，承力缸hotgaspath（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）nozzlesegment喷嘴弧段rabbet 止口sidewall （叶片）端壁thermalbarriercoating（TBC）隔热涂层throughbolt 贯穿螺栓trailingedge 出气边turbinecasing透平前气缸wheelshaft(forward,aft) 端轴（前，后）七、其他1.阀门globevalve球心阀gatevalve闸门阀ballvalve球阀butterflyvalve蝶阀diaphragmvalve膜板阀，隔膜阀needlevalve针型阀bellowssealvalve波纹管密封阀checkvalve止回阀anglevalve（coner）角阀reverseflowvalve换向阀watersealvalve水封阀safetyvalve安全阀reliefvalve减压阀floatvalve浮阀motorvalve电动阀airmotorvalve气动阀pistonvalve活塞阀solenoidvalve电磁阀cockvalve两通阀3-wayvalve（crossvalve）三通阀Blockvalve隔断阀Blastfurnacegasvalve高炉煤气阀Bleedvalve放散阀Ballstopvalve球阀Ballnon-returnvalve球形止回阀Back-pressvalve止回阀Automaticregulatingvalve自动调节阀Automaticcutoutvalve自动切断阀Bolierfeedalve锅炉给水阀Bulletvalve球阀Clackvalve止回阀Condenserlevelcontrolvalve凝汽器水位调节阀Conevalve锥形阀Conversionvalve转向阀Conervalve角阀Coupledvalve联成阀Cut-outmagneticvalve截止电磁阀Cycletubevalve循环管阀Differencepressregulationvalve差压阀Emergencystopvalve危急遮断阀Equilibriumslidevalve平衡滑阀Explosionreliefvalve防暴安全阀Extractioncheckvalve抽汽逆止阀Needlevalve针形阀Mufflesafetyvalve消音器安全阀Internalspringsafetyreliefvalve弹簧式安全阀Gasinletvalve煤气放散阀Fulecontrolvalve燃料控制阀Flowregulateringvalve节流阀Floodvalve溢流阀Firevalve消防栓Extractioncontrolvalve抽汽调节阀2.开关normallyopened正常开normallyclosed正常关partialopening部分开lockopen连锁打开lockclose连锁关闭failopen出事故打开failchose出事故关闭faillock出事故锁住3.附件filter,strainer过滤器reducer减压器flexiblehose软质胶管spectacleflange双孔法兰blindplate盲板orifice通气孔ventline排气管线weldingconnection焊接sightglass观察孔screwingcap螺帽blindflange盖板hoseconnection软管连接duplexfilter双重过滤器flownozzle测流嘴drainpit排水坑sealpot密封罐wirenet金属丝网regulatorwithfilter带过滤器的调节器plug插头spraynozzle喷雾嘴。

电厂设备专业英语词汇

电厂专业英语VPPT课件

常用介质
• water 水 • feedwater 给水 • steam 蒸汽 • oil 油 • air 空气 • flue gas 烟气
常用名词
• test 测试 • system 系统 • inlet 进口 • outlet 出口 • input＝INP 输入 • output 输出 • maximum 最大 • minimum 最小 • blow down 排污
流
• DSL=diesel 柴油 • power=PWR 功率 • power factor 功率因数
• rotor 转子 • stator 定子 • distribution 馈线 • rectifier 整流器
• AVR=automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器 • inspection=supervise=monitor 监测
电厂专业英语
—————杨诗伟，王诗莹
三大主机
• 锅炉 boiler • 汽机 turbine • 发电机 generator
锅炉相关词汇
• boiler 锅炉 • water wall 水冷壁 • superheater 过热器 • reheater 再热器
O soot blower 吹灰器 O burner 燃烧器 O coal 煤 O fuel 燃料
• trip 跳闸 • act 动作 • discharge 排放 • heat 加热 • standby＝S/BY
备用
• operate 操作 • assembly 组装 • reset＝RST 复
常用形容词
• high/low 高的/低的 • on/off 开/关 • normal/abnormal＝ABN 正常的/异常的 • large/small 大的/小的 • main 主要的 • safe 安全的 • emergent 紧急的 • auxiliary 辅助的 • average 平均的 • dependable 可靠的 • cycled=circulating＝CYC 循环的 • cooling=CLG 冷却

电厂专业英语

电厂专业英语Aalternating 交流active power 有功功率annunciate 通告，告知annunciation panel 通告显示器Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器associated 相关的air gap 气隙AC circuit breaker 交流开关电路AC directional over current relay 交流方向过流继电器Auxiliary contacts 辅助触点Auxiliary relay/intermediate relay 中间继电器Automatic quasi-synchronization 自动准同步AC directional overcurrent relay 交流方向过流继电器AC reclosing relay 交流重合闸继电器Annunciator relay 信号继电器Activate the breaker trip coil 起动断路器跳闸Accelerating protection for switching onto fault 重合于故障线路加速保护动作Abrupt signal analysis 突变信号分析Adaptive segregated directional current differential protection 自适应分相方向纵差保护Adaptive relay protection 自适应继电保护Angle of maximum sensitivity 最大灵敏角Angular velocity 角频率Armature 电枢A mutually induced e.m.f 互感电动势A lagging power factor 滞后的功率因数Adaptive features 自适应特性AI (artificial intelligence) 人工智能Alarm relay 报警信号继电器Alarm signal；alerting signal 报警信号Admittance relays 导纳型继电保护装置Analogue 模拟a retarding torque 制动转矩Adaptive relaying 自适应继电保护Abnormal overload 异常过载Abnormal overvoltage 事故过电压Above earth potential 对地电势Absolute potential 绝对电势AC circuit breaker 交流断路器AC component 交流分量AC distribution system 交流配电系统Air-blast circuit breaker 空气灭弧断路器Air-blast switch 空气吹弧开关Air brake switch 空气制动开关Air breaker 空气断路器Air-space cable 空气绝缘电缆Alive 带电的All-relay interlocking 全部继电连锁All-relay selector 全继电式选择器Arc extinguishing coil 灭弧线圈Arc suppressing reactor 灭弧电抗器Asymmetric load 不对称负载Asymmetric short circuit不对称短路Asynchronous reactance 异步电抗Asynchronous resistance 异步电阻Auxiliary relay 辅助继电器Approximation component 逼近分量Automatic reclosure 自动重合闸Adaptive relay protection 自适应继电保护Angle of maximum sensitivity 最大灵敏角Arcing fault 电弧接地故障Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Abnormal state 非常态arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Adaptive relaying 自适应继电保护Accurate Working Current 精确工作电流Accurate Working V oltage 精确工作电压Attracted armature relay 衔铁（磁铁）吸合式继电器Amplitude Comparison 绝对值比较Abnormal operating condition 不正常运行状态BBus Bar 母线Breaker 断路器Breaker point wrench 开关把手Breaker trip coil 断路器跳闸线圈Bus bar 母线; 导电条Bus bar current transformer 母线电流变压器Bus bar disconnecting switch 分段母线隔离开关Bus compartment 母线室; 汇流条隔离室Bus duct 母线槽; 母线管道Bus hub 总线插座Bus line 汇流线Bus insulator 母线绝缘器Bus request cycle 总线请求周期Bus reactor 母线电抗器Bus protection 母线保护Bus rings 集电环Bus rod 汇流母线Bus section reactor 分段电抗器Bus structure 母线支架; 总线结构Bus tie switch 母线联络开关Bus-bar chamber 母线箱Bus-bar fault 母线故障Bus-bar insulator 母线绝缘子Busbar sectionalizing switch 母线分段开关Back-up protection 后备保护Bus bar protection/bus protection 母线保护Breaker contact point 断路器触点Blocking autorecloser 闭锁重合闸Brushless excitation 无刷励磁Back-up protection 后备保护Blow-out coil 消弧线圈Bundle-conductor spacer 分裂导线Bundle factor 分裂系数Branch coefficient 分支系数Busbar protection with fixed circuit connection 固定联结式母线保护Bushing 套管Biased differential relaying 极化差动继电保护系统Bi-directional relay 双向继电器Blinker 继电器吊牌Blocking relay 连锁继电器Blowout coil 灭弧线圈Bus hub 总线插座Bus protective relay 母线保护继电器Bus section breaker 母线分段断路器Bus terminal fault 母线终端故障Bus separation 母线分离Bus tie circuit breaker 母线联络继电器Bypass 旁路Back-up system 后备继电保护Black-start 黑启动Black-out area 停电区Back-spin timer 反转时间继电器Back-up over-speed governor 附加超速保护装置Biased differential relaying 极化差动继电保护系统B sampling function B样条函数Bus bar protection 母线保护Blocking signal 闭锁信号Bus coupler CB 母联断路器Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护Bi-stable 双稳态CCurrent 电流coupling slippage 耦合延误centrifugal force 离心力consequence 后果Current transformer 电流互感器Contact multiplying relay 触点多路式继电器CT line-break CT断线Current attenuation 电流衰减Current actuated leakage protector 电流起动型漏电保护器Current balance type current differential relay 电流平衡式差动电流继电器;差动平衡式电流继电器Current changer 换流器Current compensational ground distance relay 电流补偿式接地远距继电器Current consumption 电流消耗Coil adjuster 线圈调节器Coil curl 线圈Coil current 线圈电流Coil end leakage reactance 线圈端漏电抗Coil inductance 线圈电感Current transformer phase angle 电流互感器相角Common-mode voltage 共模电压Closing coil 合闸线圈Capacitive current 电容电流Capacity charge 电容充电Cut-off push 断路器按钮Critical clearing time 极限切除时间Carrier or pilot-wire receiver relay 载波或导引线接受继电器Current-limiting relay 限流继电器Circuit breaker 线圈断路器Close by local protection 保护合闸Coordination of relay settings 保护的整定配合Coordination time interval 保护配合时间阶段Compensating voltage 补偿电压Connection with 90 degree 90度接线Cable relay 电缆继电器Constant 常量，恒定Coupler 耦合器Concussion 震动Capacitance 电容Capacitor 电容器Capacitance effect 电容效应Concentrated coil 集中绕组Commissioning 投运Continuous rating 连续运行的额定值Configuration control 组态控制Catch net; protecting net 保护网Conductance relay 电导继电器Current overload 电流过载Current-balance relay 电流平衡式继电器Circuit control relay 电路控制继电器Capacitance relay 电容继电器Capacity ground 电容接地Cut-off relay 断路继电器Circuit breaker failure protection 断路器故障保护装置Converter relay 换流器继电器Closing relay 合闸继电器Coil factor 线圈系数Compound relay 复合电路Continuous load 持续负载Counting relay 计数继电器Cut-off of supply 停止供电Cut-out relay 短路继电器Crystal can relay 晶体密闭继电器Coordination of relay settings 保护的整定配合Coordination time interval 保护配合时间阶段Compensation voltage 补偿电压Compensation theorem, compensation principle 补偿原理Contact 触点、接点Current traveling wave 电流行波Combined bus and transformer protection 母线和变压器共用保护Close-up fault 近距离故障Carrier Channel 高频通道Circuit control relay 电路控制继电器Communication interface 通讯接口Communication channel 通讯通道Capacitor of series compensation 串补电容Cascading outages 连锁故障Core 铁芯Carrier transmitter 收迅机Carrier receiver 发迅机Current Transformer Saturation 电流互感器的饱和问题Current Differential Criterion 电流差动判据Clip-on leads 夹式引线Cross-country faults “越野式”双相同时接地故障Chatter 颤振Contact bounce 触点颤动DDirectional protection 方向保护Distance protection 距离保护Differential Protection 差动保护Impedance 阻抗（high、low）Discrepancy 差异detect 检测deliver 输送Dead zone/Blind spot 死区duration 持续时间Disconnecting switch 隔离开关Differential motion 差动Definite time 定时限Direct-to-ground capacity 对地电容Distance relay; impedance relay 阻抗继电器Differential mode interference 差模干扰Dual bus 双总线Damping circuit 阻尼电路Discharge 放电Digital signal processor 数字信号处理器Dropout current 回动电流Definite time relay 定时限继电器Direct axis 直轴Distribution feeder 配电馈线Dynamoelectric relay 电动式继电器Directional over-current relay 方向过流继电器Directional over-current protection 方向过流保护Directional distance relay 方向距离继电器Directional pilot relaying 方向纵联继电保护Delay-action relay 缓动继电器Discontinuous relay 鉴别继电器Dash current 冲击电流Data medium 数据载体Data processing 数据处理Data transmission 数据传输Differential mode interference 差模干扰Distributed capacitance of long line 长线分布电容Differential relay with fast saturated current transformer 带有速饱和变流器的差动继电器Differential protection with percentage restraining 具有比率制动的差动继电器Digital protection 数字式保护Digital signal processor(dsp) 数字信号处理Double bus bar protection 双母线保护Dynamic attributes 动态特性Diviation character 偏移特性Differential Relay with Restraint Characteristic 具有制动特性的差动继电器Dislocation 损失、故障引起的混乱Disruption 瓦解、系统解列Doubled-ended clip-on leads 双头夹式引线Directional contact 方向触点Delta 三角形excitation 励磁excitation 励磁Electrically operated valve 电动阀门Electrical governing system 电力调速系统Escapement/interlock/blocking 闭锁Earth fault 接地故障Electro polarized relay 极化继电器Economic dispatch system 经济调度系统Electromagnetic relay 电磁型继电器Electromechanical 机电的Electromotive force 电动势electrolyte 电解质External characteristics 外特性Equivalent circuit 等值电路Electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩Electromagnetic brake 电磁制动Emergency service 事故运行Emergency standby 事故备用Extinction coil 消弧线圈Extinguishing voltage 消弧线圈Extra high voltage 超高压Electric reset relay 电复位继电器Electric interlock relay 连锁继电器Earth-leakage protection 对地漏电保护Electromechanical relay 机电继电器Excitation-loss relay 失磁继电器Expert system 专家系统Extra-high-voltage transmission line 超高压传输Electrical apparatus, equipments 电器设备Electrical network, power network 电网Energy directional relay 能量方向继电器field 磁场flux 磁力线，磁通量Frequency 频率Field application relay 励磁继电器; 激励继电器Fail safe interlock 五防装置feeder 馈线Fuse box/fusible cutout 熔断器Fail-safe unit 五防Fault clearing time 故障切除时间Fault phase selector 故障选线元件Fault diagnosis 故障诊断Free-standing 独立的，无需支撑物的Fault recorder 故障录波器Fault phase selection 故障选相False tripping 误动Frequency response 频率响应Frequency sensing 频率测量Field test 实地试验Filter 滤波器Fast-operate slow-release relay 快动缓释继电器Fast-release relay 快释放继电器Fault line 故障线Fault location 故障定位Feedback 反馈Fault component 故障分量Frequency window 频窗Frequency component 频率分量fault location 故障定位fault detecting relay故障检测继电器Fourier algorithm 傅立叶算法Fault-Component Algorithms 故障分量算法Fiber-Optic Pilot 光纤纵联保护Finger 触点的接点Fiber optical communication 光纤通信Field failure protection of generator 发电机的失磁保护Faults recorder 故障录波Generator 发电机grid 电网Ground fault relay 接地故障继电器Grounding apparatus 接地装置Grading 等级Generator protection 发电机保护Generator cutout relay 发电机断路继电器Generator protection for negative sequence current 发电机负序电流保护Gaseous shield 瓦斯保护装置Ground-fault of ungrounded systems 小电流接地系统Graded time settings 阶梯型时间配置Generator Stator Winding Short Circuit Faults 发电机定子绕组短路故障Generator Stator Single Phase Earth Fault 发电机定子绕组单相接地保护Generator Negative Current Protection 发电机负序电流保护Generator Out of Step Protection 发电机的失步保护Generator, generator-transformer set 发电机，发电机－变压器组High-frequency direction finder 高频测向器Hard strap 硬压板High resistance 高阻High tension electrical porcelain insulator 高压电瓷绝缘子High voltage line 高压线路High sensitive relay高灵敏度继电器High-speed impedance relay 高速阻抗继电器High-voltage relay 高压继电器Harmonic restraining 谐波制动High speed signal acquisition system 高速数字信号采集系统Harmonic current 正弦电流Half-cycle integral algorithm 半周积分算法Healthy phases 非故障相Hidden failures 隐形故障High Impedance Busbar Differential Protection 高阻抗母线差动保护internal faults 内部故障Instantaneous 瞬间induction 感应indicate 表明inadvertent trip 误操作（误跳闸）immediately 立刻instability 不正常，无常Insulator cap 绝缘子帽; 绝缘子帽Insulator chain 绝缘子串; 绝缘子串Insulator arc-over 绝缘子闪络; 绝缘子闪络Insulator arcing horn 绝缘子角形避雷器; 绝缘子角形避雷器Insulator bracket 绝缘子托架; 绝缘子托架Impedance compensator 阻抗补偿器Internal fault 内部故障Impedance mismatch 阻抗失配impose on 加于Incorrect tripping 误动Intermittent fillet weld 间断角缝焊接Inrush 励磁涌流Interlock 闭锁Insulation supervision device 绝缘监视Inrush exciting current of transformer 励磁涌流Inverse phase sequence protection 逆相序保护Induction cup relay 感应杯式继电器Induction type relay 感应式继电器Induction disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器Insulator 绝缘子Inductor 电感Internal resistance 内阻Induction coefficient 感应系数Inductance couping 电感耦合Interlock 连锁Intermittent fault 间歇故障Interrupting time 断路时间Instantaneous undervoltage protection with current supervision 电流闭锁的电压速断保护Infeed current 助增电流Immune to electromagnetic interference 不受电磁干扰Inverse power protection逆功率保护Inverse phase sequence protection 逆相序保护Impedance converter 阻抗变换器Impedance circle 阻抗圆Locus of measured impedance 测量阻抗轨迹Low frequency component, subharmonic 低频分量，低次谐波Low impedance bus bar protection 低阻抗母线保护Longitudinal differential relay 纵联差动继电器Load patterns 负荷形式Isolated neutral system 中性点绝缘系统Induction cup relay 感应杯式继电器JJumper connection 跳线KKalman filter algorithm 卡尔曼滤波算法LOSS OF FIELD 失磁Loss of synchronism protection 失步保护lag 滞后Longitudinal differential protection 纵联差动保护Lockout relay 闭锁继电器；保持继电器；出口继电器Leased line 租用线路Laplace and Fourier transforms 拉氏和傅利叶变换Load flow calculations 潮流计算Locus of measured impedance 测量阻抗轨迹Low impedance busbar protection 低阻抗母线保护Line trap 线路陷波器Load characteristic 负载特性Load shedding 甩负荷Low-voltage protection 低压保护Low-frequency high-voltage test 低频高压实验Low-voltage relay 低压继电器Low-voltage release relay 低压释放继电器Load schedule according to frequency change 按周波减载Master relay 主继电器maintenance staff 维修工作人员Multi-zone relay 分段限时继电器measure 测量magnetic flux wave 磁通波Micro-processor based protective relay 微机继电保护Minimum load impedance 最小负荷阻抗Manipulation 操作Measuring/Metering unit 测量元件Measurement signal 测量信号Memory circuit 记忆回路Man－machine interface 人机对话接口Magnitude of current 电流幅值Magnetizing 磁化Mutual-induction 互感Magnetization curve 磁化曲线Magnetic induction 磁感应强度Multiple-reclosing breaker 多次重合闸断路器Multi-ended circuit protection 多端线路保护Multiple earth 多重接地Motor-field failure relay 电动机磁场故障继电器Multifinger contactor 多触点接触器Multiphase compensated impedance relay 多相补偿式阻抗继电器Manipulating organ 操作单元Measurement，measuring unit 测量，测量单元Measured impedance 测量阻抗Moving coil relay 动圈式继电器Magnetic flux 磁通Mechanism latch 机械锁Margin 裕度Mutual induction of zero sequence 零序互感的影响Mutually coupled lines 有互感线路Metallic fault 金属性故障Man-machine interface 人机对话接口Main protection 主保护Negative Sequence 负序neutral 中性点Neutral-point earthing 中性点接地Neutral auto-transformer 中性点接地自耦变压器Normal inverse 反时限Non-Sinusoidal Signal 非正弦信号Negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗Non-linear characteristics 非线性特性Network topology 网络拓补No-load release 无跳闸Negative phase relay 负相位继电器Negative-phase sequence impendence 负相序继电器Negative direction 反方向Normally closed contacts 常闭节点Normally open contacts 常开节点Over current protection 过电流保护oscillation/Vibration 振荡overheating 过热open or short circuit 开路，短路operate 运行Over fluxing protection 过励磁保护Overload 过负荷Option board 任选板; 选配电路板; 选择板Oscillator coil 振荡线圈Over-V oltage relay 过压继电器Oscillatory surge 振荡冲击Overhead line 架空线Oscillatory reactivity perturbation 振荡反应性扰动Output (executive) organ 出口（执行）元件Overcurrent relay with undervoltage supervision 低电压起动的过电流保护Operational (internal) overvoltage 操作（内部）过电压Outgoing line 引出线Off-position “断开”位置，“开路”位置Ohm relay 电阻继电器Open-phase relay 断相继电器Overload relay 过载继电器Overload trip 过载跳闸Off set impedance relay 偏移特性阻抗继电器Out-of-step 失步Out flowing current 外汲电流Operating equation (criterion)动作方程（判据）Operating characteristic 动作特性Out of service 退出运行Outlet 出口Optoelectronic coupler 光电耦合器件Output(executive) organ 出口（执行）元件Object-oriented 面向对象Off-peak 非峰值的Operating load 运行负载Orthogonal 正交的Operational(internal) over voltage 操作（内部）过电压Over reach blocking scheme 超范围闭锁式Operating time 动作时间Power 功率Pole 极phase-to-phase 相间persist 存在phase 相panel 控制板，仪表盘parameter 界限，范围；参数permissible 允许potential 可能的，潜在的presence 仪表，仪态Potential transformer 电压互感器Phase to phase fault 相间故障Permanent fault 永久性故障Power factor relay 功率因素继电器Protection against overpressure 超压防护Protection against unsymmetrical load 不对称负载保护装置Protection device 保护设备; 防护设备Protection reactor 保护电抗器Protection screen 保护屏Protection switch 保护开关PT line-break PT断线Power rheostat 电力变阻器Pulse relay/surge relay 冲击继电器Phase-angle of voltage transformer 电压互感器的相角差Power direction relay 功率方向继电器Primary protection 主保护Protection feature 保护特性Protective relaying equipment 继电保护装置Protective gap 保护间隙Protective earthing 保护接地Protective earthing; outer insulation 保护绝缘Protection switch 保护开关Protective cap 保护帽Protective panel 保护屏柜Protection device 保护设备Protective casing 保护外壳Protection system 保护系统Protective link 保护线路Protective ground 保护性接地Protective cover; Protective housing 保护罩Protection device; Protective gear 保护装置Protective transformer 保护变压器Pulse 脉冲Power line carrier channel (PLC) 高频通道Percentage differential relay 比率差动继电器Pilot protection 纵联保护Polarized voltage 极化电压Power system splitting and reclosing 解列重合闸Permissive under reaching transfer trip scheme 欠范围允许跳闸式Power swing (out of step) blocking 振荡（失步）闭锁Porcelain insulator 瓷绝缘子Private line 专用线路Positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗Parallel 并联Platform 平台Power-angle 功角Power-angle curve 功角特性曲线Primary 一次侧的Peak value （交变量的）最大值Phase comparison relays 相位比较继电器Power-transformer relay 电力传输继电器Power system oscillation 电力系统振荡Power failure 电源故障Power-transfer relay 电源切换继电器Protection devices, protection equipment 保护装置Power relay 功率继电器Pockels effect 波克尔斯效应Protection of generator-transformer set 发电机――变压器保护Pole-pairs 极对数Pilot protection using distance relay 距离纵联保护Power line carrier(PLC) 电力线载波Parallel port 并行出口Phase comparison relays 相位比较继电器Power System Control 电力系统控制Power System Transients 电力系统暂态Power System Analysis and Computation 电力系统分析与计算Protection criterion 保护判据Phase-Shifting Algorithm 移相算法Polar characteristics 极化特性Polar characteristics 极化特性Pneumatic 气动的Percentage differential protection 比率差动保护QQuasi-steady state 准稳态Quadrature axis 交轴Quadrature 正交RRotor Earth Fault 转子接地Restricted Earth Fault 限制接地Reverse Power 逆功率Relays 继电器reactive power 无功功率resynchronize 恢复同步rotate 旋转rotor material 转子材料Recloser 重合闸Resistance grounded neutral system 中心点电阻接地方式Reactance bond 电抗耦合; 接合扼流圈Reactance of armature reaction 电枢反应电抗Receiver machine 收信机Relay must-operate value 继电器保证启动值Relay act trip 继电器操作跳闸Relay overrun 继电器超限运行Residual current relay 零序电流继电器Ratio restrain 比率制动Relay based on incremental quantity 增量（突变量）继电器Remote Terminal Unit 远程终端设备Reactor grounded neutral system 中性点电抗接地系统Rated burden\load 额定负载Remote-control apparatus 远距离控制设备Reactance 电抗Residual magnetism 剩磁Rated armature current 额定电枢电流Rectangular wave 矩形波Reactive power compensation 无功补偿器Rated primary voltage 一次额定电压Rated secondary volage 二次额定电压Remote controlled 遥控的Reserve bus 备用母线Relay location 保护安装处Relay system configuration 保护配置Redundancy of relaying system 保护配置的冗余度Rectifier bridge 整流桥Resultant torque 合成转矩Reach (setting) of protection 保护范围（定值）Relay based on transient component 暂态保护Relay based on incremental quantity 增量继电器Relay acceleration after auto-reclosing 重合闸后加速保护Relay acceleration before auto-reclosing 重合闸前加速保护Remote terminal unit(RTU) 远方终端Reverse power flows 功率逆潮流Recursive least square algorithm 最小二乘算法SSchemes 计划Stator 定子Stator Earth Fault 定子接地switch 开关synchronous 同步shaft 杆sustain 维持stator core 转子铁芯secondary 二次侧secondary of transformer 变压器二次侧stabilize 使稳定Sequential tripping 顺序跳闸Start up/Pick up 起动Sensitivity 灵敏性Speed 速动性Selectivity 选择性Reliability 可靠性Step-type distance relay 分段距离继电器Soft strap 软压板Second harmonic escapement 二次谐波制动Secondary circuit 二次回路Shunt running 潜动Surge guard 冲击防护Switch station 开关站Short circuit calculations 短路计算State estimation 状态估计Sampling and holding 采样保持Synchronized sampling 采样同步Shunt 旁路，并联Series 串联，级数Subsystem 子系统Saturation 饱和Spark gap 火花隙Slight (severe) gas protection 轻（重）瓦斯保护Successive approximation type A/D 逐次逼进式A/D Segregated current differential protection 分相电流差动保护Self reset 自动复归Symmetrical components 对称分量Switch cabinet 开关柜Self-induction 自感Sinusoidal variations 正弦变量synchronous reactance 同步电抗synchronous condenser 同步调相机Series excited 串励Self excited 自励Shunt excited 并励spottily excited 他励Static relay 静电继电器Slow-to release relay 缓放继电器Sensitive polarized relay 灵敏极化继电器Sensitive relay 灵敏继电器Self-polarizing relay 电流极化继电器Sectionalizer 分段断路器Self-energizing 自激的Sequential tripping 顺序跳闸Surge voltage 冲击电压Sustained overload 持续过电压Symmetrical 对称的Sustained faults 持续性故障Sampling interruption service program 采样中断服务程序Synchronizing by reference parameter vector 参数矢量同步法Semiconductor, semiconductor diode, transistor 半导体、半导体二级管、三极管Semi-orthogonal wavelet 半正交小波Saturation, saturation detection, saturation curve 饱和，饱和检测，饱和曲线Starting current and returning current of protection device 保护装置的起动电流和返回电流Security 安全性Setting calculation 整定计算Single-chip microcontroller 单片机Single-phase(three phase) transmission line 单相（三相）传输线Stator ground protection based on zero sequence current 零序电流构成的定子接地保护Slight gas protection, severe gas protection 轻瓦斯与重瓦斯保护Serial port 串行接口SCADA 监控与数据采集Switching surge 开关冲击Strap 压板synchronization check 同期检查Solenoid relay 螺管式继电器Short-term load forecasting 短期负荷预测Star 星形Static distance relay 静态距离继电器Self-polarize mho 自极化姆欧、导纳继电器Shutter 挡板TTransformer 变压器turn-to-turn 匝间trip 断开，跳闸trip off 断路，跳开trip out 脱扣，断开，断路，跳开trip relay 跳闸继电器，跳开继电器，释放继电器Turbine 涡轮机，汽轮机thoroughly 彻底torque 转矩Time delay 延时Timer relay 时间继电器Through- fault 穿越故障Temporary fault 瞬时性故障Trip/opening 跳闸Trip switch 跳闸开关Time delay 延时time over-current 时限过电流Tap 分接头Traveling wave 行波Transient analysis 暂态分析Two star connection scheme 两相星形接线方式Three phase one shot reclosure 三相一次重合闸Turn to turn fault，inter turn faults 匝间短路Trigger 触发器Tie line 联络线Trip by local protection 保护跳闸Traveling wave signal 行波信号Traveling wave relay 行波继电器Transmission line malfunction 输电线路异常运行thyristor 晶闸管Troidal 环形的，曲面，螺旋管形Torque-angle 转矩角Time-invariant 时不变的Terminal voltage 端电压Two-phase short circuit fault 两相短路故障Two-phase grounding fault 两相接地短路故障Thermostat relay 恒温继电器Transistor relay 晶体管继电器Transverse differential protection 横差保护Transfer of auxiliary supply 后备电源切换Two-position relay 二位置继电器Transition impedance 过渡阻抗Thermal protection 过热保护Temperature limiting relay 过热继电器Transmitting relay 发送继电器The applied voltage 外施电压Topological information 拓补信息The no-load power factor 空载功率因数Timing relay; timed relay 定时继电器Time pulse relay 定时脉冲继电器Topology analysis 拓扑分析Transformation matrix 变换矩阵Transformer Protection Schemes 变压器保护配置原则Transverse Differential Protection for Generator Turn-to-Turn Faults 发电机横差动保护Telemeter data 遥测数据Time interval 时间间隔Time-current characteristic 时间-电流特性Transistor type relay 晶体管型继电器Three terminal line protection 三端输电线保护Trip relay 跳闸继电器Terminal board 端子排Tripping battery 跳闸用蓄电池Test-block 试验端子Test-plug 试验插头Timing relay 延时继电器Tower 杆塔Torsional vibration 扭转振荡unit 装置（保护装置），单元Underground cable 埋地电缆V oltage -controlled overcurrent relay 电压控制过电流继电器Unbalance current 不平衡电流Under-Voltage relay 欠压继电器Vacuum circuit breaker 真空开关Unblocking signal 解除闭锁信号Ultra-high voltage transmission 特高压输电Under power protection 低功率保护Under voltage protection低电压保护Unit protection 单元式保护Under-voltage release 低电压跳闸Under-voltage trip 低电压自动跳闸Under-run 低负荷运行Under-power protection 低功率保护Under-power relay 低功率继电器Under-frequency protection 低频保护Under-frequency protection 低周波保护Under-impedance relay 低阻抗继电器Unavailability, failure rate 不可用率，失效率Under-load relay 负载不足继电器V oltage 电压vector 矢量V oltage instability 电压不稳V oltage differential relay 电压差动继电器V oltage dip 电压下降V olt-amphere characteristic 伏安特性V oltage inception angle 电压初始角V oltage sensor 电压传感器V oltage waveform distortion 电压波形崎变V oltage traveling wave 电压行波V oltage balance relay 电压平衡继电器V oltage responsive relay 电压响应继电器V oltage selection relay 电压选择继电器vacuum-tube relay 电子管继电器V oltage regulation 电压调节Winding 绕组withstand 承受wedge 楔形槽Waveform 波形Winding-to-winding insulation 绕组间的绝缘Weak power end protection 弱电源端保护Window function 窗函数Wave propagation velocity 波速Waveform identification 波形识别法Wave impedance, surge impedance 波阻抗Wavelet transform 小波变换YC (telemetering) 遥测ZZero-sequence protection 零序保护Zero-sequence current/residual current 零序电流Zero mode component of traveling wave 零模行波Zero sequence impedance 零序阻抗Zero-sequence protection 零序保护Zero sequence current transducer 零序电流互感器Zero drift 零点漂移Magnetizing inrush current 励磁涌流Zero sequence current compensation 零序电流补偿Zero sequence ct 零序电流互感器Zero sequence current relay 零序电流继电器Zero-power-factor 零功率因数。

电厂设备英汉翻译知识讲解

VOLTLOOP
电压回路
D
Power supply
PW
电源
D
regulating stage
RGL STG
调节级
D
regulate valve
RGL V
调节门
D
governing valve
GVN V
调速汽门
D
speed governor
SPD GVNR
调速器
D
Governing oil
GVN OIL(GO)
LOW VOLT
低电压
D
low pressure auxiliary
LOW AUX
低辅
D
low pressure heater
LPH
低加
D
low frequency
LOW FREQ
低频
D
low speed
LOW SPD
低速
D
low temperature
LOW TEM
低温
D
low limit
LOW LMT
D
electric magnetic valve
MAG V
电磁阀
D
motor operated
MO
电动
D
motor operated regulating valve
MOV
电动调节门
D
Motor drive speed governing oil pump
MDSGOP
电动调速油泵
D
motor drive feedwater pump
CHARGE
充电
C
extraction steam

常用的电气专业英语词汇资料讲课讲稿

常用电气专业英语词汇induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压slot 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性 frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机 revolutions per second 转/秒 number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的stator winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system 高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头：tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗：impedance功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载：reactive load档位：tap position电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance上限:upper limit下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current 斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brushless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电工学ElectrotechnicsPrinciple of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protectioninduction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压slot 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的stator winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势发电机generator励磁excitation 励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system 高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头：tap切机generator tripping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗：impedance功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载：reactive load档位：tap position电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance上限:upper limit下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current 斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brushless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学ElectrotechnicsPrinciple of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protectioninduction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机 end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性 frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reactance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的stator winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势。