高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理

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高中英语必修5(人教新课标)Unit 5 First aid 知识点总结

高中英语必修5（人教新课标）Unit 5 First aid知识点总结一、重点词汇aid·原文再现First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill …急救是给予那些突然发病的人的帮助……·基本用法n. 帮助，与help相近He was too busy to come to my aid.他太忙了，不能来帮我。

·知识拓展相关短语in aid of… 为帮助……do/give/offer first aid 进行急救be a great aid to/for … 对……有极大的帮助相关句型/结构aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事fall ill·原文再现First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill …急救是给予那些突然发病的人的帮助……·基本用法fall ill意为“生病了”，其中fall为连系动词。

·知识拓展--相关短语fall silent 沉默下来fall asleep 睡着，入睡fall down/over 跌倒，绊倒fall off 脱落，脱离injury·原文再现Often the illness or injury is not serious,…通常这种疾病或伤势并不严重……·基本用法n. 损伤；伤口，伤害（名词复数: injuries）·知识拓展其他词性injury v. 受伤，伤害词义辨析hurt/injure/wound/cutvariety·原文再现You can get burned by a variety of things:…你可能会因为各种原因被烫伤：……·基本用法n. 不同种类，多种式样；变化；多样化；多变性（名词复数:varieties）We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化。

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit5 重难点知识归纳总结

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5【重点单词】1.aid /eid/ n.& vt.帮助；援助；资助2.temporary /'tempərəri/ adj.暂时的；临时的3.injury /'indʒəri/ n.损伤；伤害4.bleed /bli:d/ vi.& vt. 流血5. nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n.鼻出血；流鼻血6. sprain/sprein/ vt.扭伤7. sprained /spreind/adj.扭伤的8. ankle /'æŋkl/ n.踝（关节）9. choke /tʃəuk/ vi.& vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息10. cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n.橱柜；衣柜11. skin /skin/ n.皮；皮肤12. essential /i'senʃl/ adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的13. organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n.器官14. layer/'leiə/ n.层；层次15. barrier /'bæriə/ n.屏障；障碍（物）16. poison /'pɔizn/ n.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒17. ray /rei/ n.光线；射线18. complex /'kɔmpleks/ adj.复杂的19. variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化；多样（化）；多变（性）20. liquid /'likwid/n.液体21. radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n.辐射；射线22. mild /maild/ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的23. mildly /'maildli/ adv.轻微地；温和地24. pan /pæn/ n.平底锅；盘子25. stove /stəuv/ n.炉子；火炉26. heal /hi:l/ vi.& vt.（使）康复；（使）化解27. tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸28. swell /swel/ vi.& vt.（使）膨胀；隆起29. swollen /'swəulən/ adj.肿胀的30. blister /'blistə/ n.水泡vi.& vt.（使）起泡31. watery /'wɔ:təri/ adj.（似）水的32. char /tʃɑ:/ vi.烧焦33. nerve /nə:v/ n.神经；胆量34. scissors /'sizəz/n.（pl.）剪刀35. unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的36. basin /'beisn/n.盆；盆地37. squeeze /skwi:z/ vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨38. bandage /'bændidʒ/n.绷带39. infection /in'fekʃn/ n.传染；传染病；感染40. vital /'vaitl/ adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的41. symptom /'simptəm/ n.症状；征兆42. label /'leibl/ vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记43. kettle /'ketl/ n.（水）壶；罐44. pour/pɔ:(r)/ vt.& vi.倒；灌；注；涌45. wrist /rist/ n.手腕46. damp /dæmp/ adj.潮湿的47. sleeve/sli:v/ n.袖子48. blouse /blauz/ n.女衬衫49. tight /tait/ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的50. tightly /taitli/adv.紧地；牢牢地51. firm/'fə:m/ adj.（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的52. firmly /'fə:mli/adv.坚固地；稳定地53. throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉；喉咙54. ceremony /'seriməni/ n.典礼；仪式；礼节55. bravery /'breivəri/ n.勇敢；勇气56. stab /stæb/ vt.& vi.刺；戳；刺伤57. treat /tri:t/ vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待58. apply /ə'plai/ vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效59. pressure/'preʃə/ n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）60. ambulance/'æmbjuləns/ n.救护车61. scheme /ski:m/ n.方案；计划62. bruise /bru:z/ n.& vi.瘀伤；擦伤【重点短语】1.give / offer / do first aid to sb. 对某人急救2.perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救3.get injured/infected/burned 受伤/感染/烧伤4.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命5.electric shock 触电；电休克6.take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞7.squeeze out 榨出；挤出8.over and over again 反复；多次9.in place 在适当的位置；适当10.put one’s hands on 找到11.present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物12.a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝13.cause / do damage to…. 危害……14.stick sth. to… 把某物贴在……上15.make a difference 有影响【重点句型】1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。

(完整版)高二英语必修五unit5知识点

高二英语必修五unit5知识点高二英语必修五unit5知识点：词语1. first aid 的意思是“急救，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想give/offer aid 援助come to sb's aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词构成的被动语态，这叫get -型被动语态。

又如：The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting (is being)repaired row.2. Protect 动词，“保护、维护，用于句式“protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词。

e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.【短语联想】Ø Keep... from... 不让/避免Ø stop... (from) ... 阻止Ø prevent...(from) ... 妨碍/防止Ødisable... from... 使……失去(能力/资格)Øsave... from... 挽救、拯救3.depend on 取决于。

e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live.词义拓展depend on 依靠，依赖：His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他养活。

依赖，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday.4. squeeze 动词，意思是“榨取、“挤出，例如：squeeze an orange 榨橘子squeeze + 名词+ out(of/from) + 名词，e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.5. hurt 既可作及物动词，作“伤害、“使受伤解，也可作不及物动词，作“疼痛、“感到疼痛解。

人教版高二英语必修五unit5知识点

必修五unit5知识点详解1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sbaid sb to do帮助某人去做….aid sb in doing…在…事帮助某人with the aid of 在某人的帮助下in aid of 为了帮助… come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人a hearing aid 助听器teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护2. temporary 暂时的，临时的temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法3. fall ill fall+ adj. ( fall ill/ asleep/ awake/sSick/ silent )4 get+过去分词表被动或状态The computer got damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting repaired now.My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball.Peter and Mary got married last year.get injured受伤get married结婚 get infected被感染get lost迷失，走失5 injure v.Injury( n) injured(adj) the injured do an injury to sbhurt肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛injure意外或事故而受伤wound指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）6. bleed-blood-bloody(v.) (n.) (adj.)His nose was bleeding. = He was bleeding at the nose .= He has a bloodynose. 他在流鼻血。

bleed to death出血过多而死lose blood流血、失血bleed for为…而流血, 悲痛flesh and blood血肉之躯8.essential adj. 最重要的，不可缺少的，本质的1)Sun and water are essential to the growth of crops.阳光和水是农作物生长不可缺的。

人教新课标高中英语必修5 Unit5重点知识点汇总

人教新课标高中英语必修5 Unit5重点知识点汇总Unit 5 First Aid核心词汇1. aid n.& vi.帮助；援助；资助vt.& n.帮助；援助；救助They aided flood victims.他们援助遭受水灾的灾民。

They aided in solving the problem.他们帮忙解决这个问题。

【常用结构】first aid 急救aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持;为……筹措aid sb. in (doing) sth. 在……方面帮助某人【联想拓展】表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”时，aid 是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”时，aid是可数名词。

如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(字典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)。

用作动词时，搭配为aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人（做）某事(其中的to 不可省略)，也可用于aid sb. in doing sth.帮助某人(做)某事。

【易混辨析】aid/help/assistanceaid 表示经济或其他方面给予的帮助或援助，多指强者(或足够者)援助弱者，多用于团体。

help 指给人精神或物质上的帮助，强调受助者的需要，有利于达到一定的目的或目标。

assistance 多指个人给予道义、知识、物质等方面的帮助，所提供的帮助往往只起辅助作用。

2. injury n.损伤；伤害Many common injuries happen every day in the home.家庭中每天都有许多常见的意外伤害。

【常用结构】do sb. an injury 伤害某人be an injury to sb./sth. 伤害；危害某人/某事escape injury 免受伤害repair injury 赔偿损害serious/severe injuries 重伤a slight injury 轻伤In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms.在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤。

高三英语一轮复习人教版必修五unit5语言知识点

Unit 5First aid重点短语1.in place在适当的位置;适当(1)out of place不合适的;不恰当的(2)in the first place首先;第一2.put one’s hands on=lay one’s hands on找到;得到(1)at hand在附近;在手头(2)by hand手工的(3)hand in hand手拉手;密切关联(4)in hand在手头;在控制之下;在处理中(5)lend a hand 帮忙(6)out of hand无法控制;不假思索(7)from hand to hand从一人手中传到另一人手中(8)on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……,另一方面…3.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待(1) treat sb.to sth. 用……招待某人(2) sb.’s treat 某人请客cure与treat 用作动词时,均可表示“治疗”,但含义有所不同:cure通常强调结果,指“治愈某种疾病或某人的疾病”,常用cure sb.of one’s illness;而treat则通常强调过程,指对病人进行诊断和治疗,但不含“治好”的意思。

4.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用(1)apply(to...) for(向……)申请(2)apply to适用于(3)apply oneself to sth.专心于……5.make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用(1)make no difference(to sb./sth.)(对某人/物)没有作用或影响(2)make some difference(to sb./sth.)(对某人/物)有些作用或影响(3)tell the difference分辨;区分;区别重点句型Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。

人教版高中英语必修5Unit5知识总结

Unit5 First aid1.aid帮助,援助,赞助first aid急救come/go to sb’s aid援助某人with the aid of在…的帮助下aid sb with sth帮助某人做某事aid sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事Eg.①He came to my aid at once.②He was able to find the museum with the aid of a map.③We aided him in raising the money.2.fall ill生病属短暂性动词,不与for+时间段连用be ill指生病的状态,是持续性行为,可与for+时间段连用His wife suddenly fell ill last week.He has been ill for a week.fall用作系动词,后常接形容词.fall asleep睡着fall silent沉默不语3.save one’s life救某人的命save one’s face保全面子4.Did you or someone else give hel p in any of them?If so,…(If so,=If it is true, Do you want to be a superman?If so,come with me!(If so,=if it is sure.if possible如果可能的话A single room with a bath,if possible.可能的话我要单人房间,带浴室。

5.protect…against\from doing sth保护、维护prevent…from doing sth防止、妨碍He put on his coat to protect himself from catching cold.Nothing will prevent us from reaching our aim6…and it gives you your sense of touch.sense of touch触觉sense of sight视觉sense of hearing听觉sense of taste味觉Sense of humor幽默感sense of beauty美感7.treatment不可数名词“对待,待遇,处理;治疗The workers received good treatment from the Government注意;可数名词.“疗法”They are trying a new treatment for cancerbe under treatment在治疗中be under one’s treatment接受某人的治疗for treatment进行治疗treatment for+疾病的名词治…病的方法4 depend on①取决于;The price depends on the quality.②依赖、依靠;信赖、信任;=rely one.g他的一家人全靠他养活。

高二必修五Unit5First aid知识点讲解

Unit 5 First aid一．单词考点[U]帮助；援助；资助[C]帮助者，助手；有辅助作用的事物1.aid ⑴n搭配：do/give/perform/carry out/offer first aid实施急救come/go to one’s aid帮某人的忙with the aid of...(=with one’s aid)在…的帮助下in aid of...为了帮助……eg:①He was too busy to come to my aid.②Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.⑵帮助，援助vt搭配：aid sb. with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb. in (doing) sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sth.有助于……eg:①He aided her in her escape.②His friend aided him with money.③A good dictionary can aid language learning.区别：aid,help,assist⑴aid正式用语。

指援助处于困难或危险境地的人，即“救护”。

或指脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重于强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助，指(尤其用金钱)援助一群人。

⑵help普通用语。

在日常生活和口语中使用较多，不表救护。

⑶assist指在行为过程中起辅助作用。

eg:①He asked me to assist him in finishing his plan.②He helped me with my homework.[C]损害；伤害2.injuryn搭配：do an injury to sb.(=do sb. an injury)区别：injury,wound,hurt,harm⑴injury指在意外事故中身体机能受到伤害。

高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理

高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理Unit ：1 first aid 的意思是“急救”，例如：first aid t the inured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想give/ffer aid 援助e t sb’s aid 帮助某人teahing aids 教具edial aid 医疗救护ith the aid f 借助于get inured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫get - 型被动语态。

又如：The puter gt (as)daaged hen e ere vingbie is getting (is being)repaired r2 Prtet 动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“prtet + 名词+ against/fr + 名词”。

eg He is earing sunglasses t prtet his ees fr the strng sunlight【短语联想】&slash; eep fr 不让/避免&slash; stp (fr) 阻止&slash; prevent(fr) 妨碍/防止&slash;disable fr 使……失去（能力/资格）&slash;save fr 挽救、拯救3depend n 取决于。

eg The aunt u pa depends n here u live词义拓展depend n 依靠，依赖：His fail depends n hi 他的一家人全靠他养活。

依赖，信任：e are depending n u t finish the b b Frida4 squeeze 动词，意思是“榨取”、“挤出”，例如：squeeze an range 榨橘子squeeze + 名词+ ut(f/fr) + 名词，eg Thse blaailers intended t squeeze re ne ut f hi hurt 既可作及物动词，作“伤害”、“使受伤”解，也可作不及物动词，作“疼痛”、“感到疼痛”解。

高二英语必修5 Unit 5 课文知识点梳理

Unit 5 First aidReadingFIRST AID FOR BURNS烧伤的急救The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays.【which定从】The functions of your skin are also very complex:it keeps you warm or cool;it prevents your body from losing too much water;it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.【表从】So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.【as方式状从/定从；if条件状从】First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of bums.皮肤是身体必不可少的部分，也是身体的最大器官。

皮肤有三层，它们是防病、防毒、抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。

皮肤的功能十分复杂。

皮肤可以保暖或御寒，保持体内水分。

正是皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛，它还使你有触觉。

因此，你可以想象到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能非常严重。

在治疗烧伤的过程中，紧急处理是非常重要的第一步。

Causes of burnsYou can get burned by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation (by being close to high heat or fire, etc), the sun, electricity or chemicals.烧伤的原因：你可能由于各种原因而烧伤：灼热的液体、水蒸气、火、辐射（由于靠近高温或大火）、阳光、电和化学物品。

必修五第五单元知识点.

必修五Unit51 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do在…事帮助某人aid sb in …He aided me in business.I aided her to continue her study.n /U/帮助; 援助在某人的帮助下with the aid of为了帮助… in aid ofTeachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.He raised money in aid of the sick.知识拓展：give/offer aid 援助come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人cut off aid （突然）终止援助teaching aids 教具medical aid 医疗救护a hearing aid 助听器2.temporary adj.暂时的，临时的temper n. 脾气temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法3. fall illfall+ adj.（非延续性动词，瞬间的：ill，asleep，awake，sick，silent，）His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week.She has _______ ________ for a week..fell illbeen ill4 get+过去分词表被动或状态get done完成My bike is getting repaired now.get injured受伤get dressed穿衣服get damaged遭到破坏The computer got damaged when we were moving.get changed改变get married结婚Peter and Mary got married last year.get infected被感染get broken被弄破My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball.get lost迷失，走失5 injure v. Injury n. Injured adj.He got ________________ at work. 他干活时腿受了重伤。

高中英语人教新课标必修五unit5_知识点

9. squeeze out 榨出，挤出 They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people. 他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。
squeeze money from sb 向某人勒索钱财 squeeze money out of sb 那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。
The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil.
10. squeeze out 榨出，挤出他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。
They have been squeezed out of the job market by young people. squeeze money from sb 向某人勒索钱财 squeeze money out of sb
1. aid 帮助,援助,赞助
first aid
急救
with the aid of
aid sb with sth
aid sb in doing sth
在… 的帮助下帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事
1．完成句子 (1)We are collecting money(在许多好心人的帮助之下) __W__i_th__th_e__a_i_d_o_f__k_in_d__p_e_r_s_o_n_____________ 。
be under treatment be under one’s treatment for treatment treatment for + 疾病的名词
在治疗中接受某人的治疗进行治疗治…病的方法
4 depend on ①取决于; The price depends on the quality. ②依赖、依靠; e.g 他的一家人全靠他养活。

高中英语必修5第五单元重点、难点

高中英语必修5第五单元重点、难点Unit Five First Aid1、aid(1) 辅助工具；有助的东西A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.字典是学习新语言的重要工具。

(2) 帮助；援助With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.在邻居的帮助下，他把火扑灭了。

(3) vt.帮助 aid sb to do sth / in doing sthI aided her to work out the problem. 我帮助她解出了那道题。

aid help, assist, “帮助”的区别help 语气较随便。

满足被帮者的迫切需要、麻烦或危险，自己没有办法。

帮助者往往出于好意、同情或仁慈。

assist 意为辅助。

强调辅助者所起的作用，所进行的工作往往是次要的；辅助者本身也处于从属地位。

aid 意为援助。

比help正式。

暗含被帮一方是弱者之意。

My mother is deaf so she has to use a hearing aid.The young nurse was very nervous when she assisted in her first operation.2、The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.(p33)皮肤是身体必不可少的部分，也是身体的最大器官。

关键透析essential adj. 必要的，基本的，本质的Hard work is essential to success. 成功必须努力工作。

It is essential to know all the facts. 了解所有的事实是必要的。

联想拓展be essential for/to…对……来说是必要的Water is essential to the growth of crops. 水对庄稼生长是必要的。

必修五第五单元知识点复习

在某种意义上 in a sense
• • • • • •
a variety of… 各种各样的 N. variety 种类 Adj. various各种各样的 V. vary 变化改变 The shop sells a variety of goods. There are various people in the world. Prices vary in different seasons.
• be/get close to 靠近接近 • a day or two 一两天 • take off脱下
Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by touching a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment. (一度烫伤或烧伤的）例子包括轻微的晒伤，以及碰到热锅、炉子或烙铁而导致的烫（烧）伤。 mild在这个句子中的意思是“轻微的、不严重的”。如：Edward suffered from a mild heart attack. 爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病。 mild还可以表示“温和的;暖和的；味淡的” 如：She’s the mildest person I have ever met in my life. 她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了。 a mild climate 温暖的天气 mild cheese 淡味奶酪
睡着了 fall asleep 清醒了 fall awake 安静下来 fall silent fall behind 落后 fall in love with 爱上 fell ill His wife suddenly _________ last week. 他妻子上周突然生病了。 She has been ill for a week. _______ 她已经病了一个星期。 (fall ill 不能与时间段连用)

必修五 unit 5 知识点

必修五unit 5 知识点Warming- up :1.aid n. 帮助；援助；资助常用搭配：with the aid of sb 在某人的帮助下in aid of 为了帮助……be a great aid to\for 对……有极大帮助do\give\offer \perform\carry out first aid j进行急救a hearing aid 助听器c ome to one’s aid 帮助某人Eg. He was too busy to come to my aid.I know how to perform first aid at school.I’m collecting money in aid of starving children. 为了帮助饥饿的孩子们，我正在募捐。

With the aid of a local artist, the pupils created the wall painting. 学生们在当地一名艺术家的帮助下，创作了这幅壁画。

v. 帮助，援助常用搭配：aid sb to do sth= aid sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事aid sb with sth 以某物帮助某人eg. They were accused of aiding him in his escape. 他们被控告帮助他逃跑。

They aided the low-income families with money. 他们用钱帮助那些低收入家庭2.temporary adj. 短暂的；暂时的；临时的eg. He found a temporary accommodation in Paris. 他在巴黎找到了一个临时住所This kind of medicine can only give you temporary relief from pain.这种药只能给你短暂地缓解疼痛。

人教版高三英语必修五第五单元知识点.doc

人教版高三英语必修五第五单元知识点英语必修五第五单元知识点1. first aid 的意思是急救，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想：give/offer aid 援助come to sb s aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词构成的被动语态，这叫get - 型被动语态。

又如：The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候，电脑碰坏了。

My bike is getting (is being)repaired row. 我的自行车正在修理。

2. Protect 动词，保护、维护，用于句式protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词。

例如：e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他带着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。

短语联想：Keep... from... 不让/避免stop... (from) ... 阻止prevent...(from) ... 妨碍/防止disable... from... 使失去(能力/资格)save... from... 挽救、拯救3.depend on 取决于。

例如：e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 你付多少取决于你住哪里。

词义拓展depend on 依靠，依赖：His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他养活。

依赖，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday. 我们相信你在星期五前能完成这项工作。

英语必修5unit5知识点讲解

Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。

1 Warming up and reading 中重点词组及句型1. aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助(P33)▶The old man has aided the two poor brothers who are orphans for many years. 这位老人帮助这孤儿兄弟俩多年。

▶He went to the aid of the hurt man. 他前去帮助那受伤的人。

▶The young man is a warm-hearted person, who likes to help those in need. Usually he assists his tutor to do the research work as an assistant. But once there are some terrible disasters, he will come to the victims’ aid as a volunteer.这个年轻人是个热心肠的人, 他喜欢帮助那些需要帮助的人。

通常作为助手协助导师的研究工作。

但是一旦有严重的灾难发生, 作为志愿者他就会去援助那些受害人。

▶With the aid of a stick, the old man can walk steadily. 拄着拐棍, 这位老人能够稳稳地走路了。

▶The classmates aided him in his English study. 同学们帮助他学习英语。

▶W e have aided him to finish the work ahead of time. 我们已帮助他提前完工了。