2019年高考英语二轮复习专题十《短文改错记叙类》精练卷及参考答案

2019年高考英语二轮复习专题十《短文改错记叙类》精练卷及参考答案

考点01：冠词 3颗星

考点02：代词 3颗星

考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星

考点04: 名词 3颗星

考点05：主谓一致 5颗星

考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星

考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星

考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星

考点10：定语从句 3颗星

考点11 名词性从句 3颗星

考点12 并列连词 4颗星

考点13 状语从句 3颗星

考点27短文改错记叙文 5颗星

一、语法填空

1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many young people,going to university is one of the most important ①(stage)of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of ②(they)home to live with other people,often strangers.③(especial)in the U.S,people often travel very far ④home to study.It is a time to be ⑤(independence).

At university,you will ⑥(teach)by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is

⑦drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose

a major that they wish to study.Apart from the ⑧(academy)benefit,life at university also can allow students.⑨(develop)their interests in many fields.

Therefore,university is a place ⑩you attain knowledge,to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.

2阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China will allow all couples to have two children, ①(give) up its decades-long one-child policy, the Communist Party of China (CPC) ②(announce) after a key meeting on Thursday. The change of policy is intended to balance population development and meet the challenge of an aging population, according to a communique(公报) ③(issue) after the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held from Monday to Thursday. The proposal must be approved by the top legislature(立法机关) ④it comes into force. China's family planning policy was first introduced in the late 1970s ⑤(control) the rapid ⑥(grow) of population by limiting most urban couples ⑦one child, and as to rural couples, they can have two children on condition that their first child born was a girl. The policy was later relaxed. Parents ⑧were both only children in their family could have ⑨second child. The one-child policy was ⑩(far) loosened in November 2013 after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and couples are allowed to have two children if one of them is an only child.

3阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although Socrates(苏格拉底) was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught ①the love of wisdom, not for money. And ②he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.

But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some ③(danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they ④(false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and ⑤(lead) them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him ⑥(arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.

During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils ⑦(allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that ⑧was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in ⑨(tear), but Socrates seemed to be the shift ⑩(brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.

4.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ①__________(wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he ②__________(buy) the school , And th e word quickly got around that he was from New York City .

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ③__________(please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that sh e sat in ④__________last row.⑤__________he thought he could escape attention