必修三 unit 5 language points

② such + adj. + 复名 + that从句 或such + a(n) + 单个名词+ that从句
She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她
∆Attention: 在so十much／many／little／few + n. +that从句结构 中，little当“少”讲，接在so之后，但当little当“小”讲 应接在such之后。 如： They are such little children that they can’ t look after themselves. There is so little water in the bottle that the crow has to get some stones. ③ Our team played so well that we won the game. = Our team played well enough to win the game.
border 6.He tried to flee across the _______
(边境) but was caught.
slightly (轻微地) ill today. 7.I feel _________
8.You run first and I can easily catch up
China is larger than ____________________in any other country Asia. (2) 中国的人口比世界上其它任何国家都多。
The population of China is larger than any other country in the world.
I like him so much that I forget he has died.
2). some measuring over 90 metres 是独立主格结构： 独立主格结构由名词或代词加上其他成分构成， 在语法上是一个独立的短语，不是句子，相当于状语 从句，可表示时间、原因、条件、行为、方式或伴随情况 其构成：名词(代词) + 现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/ 不定式/介词短语，如： (1)作 ______状语： The meeting over, they left the 时间 hall. 原因 状语： My watch having been lost, (2) 作_______ I didn't know what time it was. 条件 状语： Time permitting, I shall go to (3) 作_______ the cinema with you. (4) 描述伴随行为或补充说明： Mary entered the room his hands in his pockets.
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
Language points
Task 1. 高频单词思忆： 1.There are seven continents c___________ and four oceans on the earth. 2.From the distance d___________ I would see them waving their hands. 3.He has a gift g _________ for poetry. 4.The pond is surrounded s ______________ by tall trees. 5.After the war broke out, they ________ settled (定居) in Europe.
that all so lovely a girl _______ 1). She is _______
of us like very much.
such little worms _______we 2). They are _______ that
can’ t see them with our eyes.
看右面地图并结对讨论下列问题：如果你去加拿大旅游，
你认为 考点提炼：do you think...意为“___________”,
常作_______ 插入语置于句中。 类似用法的词还有suppose, believe, guess, expect, imagine, hope等。
Attention : do you think 作插入语的用法用于 混合疑问句中。
3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city,
_______________( surrounded 包围) by mountains and the
Pacific Ocean.
观察思考下面的三个句子，总结surround的用法:
After the meeting he was sur来自百度文库ounded by a crowd of reporters. 会后,他被一群记者围住了。 The island is surrounded with/by the sea.
混合疑问句的句式： 特殊疑问词＋do you think （或其他表示心里活动的词）＋陈述语序
What can I do？是一个特殊疑问句， 如果中间插入do you think则后面必须改为陈述语序.
例如：What can I do？
→ _____________________________________ ？ What do you think I can do?
his _______ arm (夹在胳膊下). _______
3.There is more fresh water in Canada than in any
other country in the world.(P34)
剖析：主语+动词+比较级+than any other+名词单数
...比其它任何……都要……
measuring
那里空气湿润，因而树木长得相当高，有的超过90
如：她太气愤以致于说不出话来。
She was too angry to say asay word. She was so angry that she couldn't a word.
= ____________________________________
① We could see the buildings ______ by trees.
A. being surrounded B. surrounded B
C. to be surrounded
② 警察包围了这幢房子。
D. surround
The house was surrounded by the police.
good-mannered (有礼貌的 ) narrow-minded ( 小心眼的) old-fashioned ( 过时的 ) short-sighted 目光短浅的 ( ) easy-going ( 随和的 ) hard-working (努力工作的) heart-broken ( 心碎的 ) well-known (众所周知的 ) well-behaved ( 行为端正的 )
小岛四面环海。
归纳总结: surround...with...be surrounded by/with...
用…环绕…/ 被…环绕 ___________________________________
拓展：surrounding adj. adj. 周围的 surroundings n. (常用复数) 周围的事物; 环境 练习：
It is ____ wet there ______the trees are
that extremely over 90 so tall, some_____________
metres. 米。 考点提炼： 1） so...that 如此……以致于，后跟结果状语从句， 常用too…… to来变为简单句，
4. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of square acres. 火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份, 他们看见了面积有数千平方英 亩的农场。wheat-growing 是一个复合形容词,复合形容词有 如下结构：
with you ________ within (在……之内) 50 meters.
Task 2. 重点短语再现：
have a gift for 对……有天赋 1. _________________
be surrounded with/by 2._____________________________ 由……环绕 manage to do 设法做 3.___________________ down 定居；平静下来；专心于 4.settle ____________ catch sight of 5.____________________ 看见；瞥见
仿写：① 他非常聪明，大家都非常喜欢他。 （so…that 和such…that）
He is so clever that everyone likes him. He is such a clever boy that everyone likes him.
②我是如此喜欢他，以至于我忘记他已经死了。
6. ________________ rather than 与其；不愿
1. Look at the map on the right and discuss the
following question in pairs: If you take a trip to
Canada，what do you think you might see there? 你认为在那里可能看到什么？
(3) 张华是我们班跑得最快的男孩。 Zhang Hua runs faster than any other boy in our class
探究点一 词汇 were_____ on Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian _____ A ____ trip to Canada to visit their cousins _____ on the Atlantic coast. 翻译此句意思： 去…旅行 go on a trip to/make a trip to/take a trip to ______ thousands _____ of You’ll pass mountains and ___________ （成千上万的)lakes and forests, as well as rivers and large cities. 注意：million, billion, thousand, hundred, dozen之前 有确定的数字时，其本身不加s. 如果前面没有确定的 数字而后接of时，词尾都加s. three hundred students 300名学生 ___________ 几打鸡蛋 _________ dozens of eggs
∆辨析：so...that与such...that： so...that与such...that意思一致，that均引导结果状
从句，但是二者所接词不一样。
① so +adj. / adv. + that从句 或so +adj. + a(n) + 单个名词 + that从句
e.g. She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她。
3). The test finished ________ (finish), we began our holiday.
permitting (permit), we are going to 4). Weather _____________
visit you tomorrow.
under 5). He came out of the library, a book _______