复习专题非谓语动词专项讲解及练习 (2)

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单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习(2)

单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习（2）高考语篇型语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在：非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等，非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。

第一组1. ___________（know)that the new couple led a satisfying life, all their relati ves were relaxed.答案：Knowing解析：句意为：知道这对新人过着满意的生活，所有的亲戚都放心了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

主语 all their relatives 与 know 之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。

故填 Knowing.2. ___________（see)from the top of the hill, the park was extremely beautiful .答案：Seen解析：句意为：从山顶看，那个公园非常漂亮。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

句子的主语 the park 与see之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填Seen.3.Originally, I had 200 pieces of gold in my bag. But now there are only 100 pieces___________（remain)here.答案：remaining解析：句意为：本来我的袋子里有200块金子，但是现在只剩下100块了。

句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。

100 pieces 和remain之间为逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作定语修饰100 pieces.故填remaining.4.They say that___________（make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hun ting.答案：making解析：句意为：他们说让象牙交易合法化将会导致更多的非法捕猎。

非谓语动词讲解及习题

非谓语动词讲解及习题非谓语动词是英语中的一种特殊的动词形式，不具备时态和人称。

它可以作为名词、形容词或副词等的修饰语，也可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。

非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和动词的现在分词和过去分词形式。

1. 不定式（Infinitive）不定式形式为“to + 动词原形”，可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语，或作状语等。

例如：- To learn a new language is not easy. （作主语）- She wants to become a doctor. （作宾语）- Her dream is to travel around the world. （作表语）不定式也有时态和语态的变化：- 现在时态：to do- 过去时态：to have done- 完成时态：to be doing2. 动名词（Gerund）动名词指动词加上-ing形式，可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语，或作状语等。

例如：- Swimming is my favorite sport. （作主语）- I enjoy reading books. （作宾语）- Her favorite hobby is painting. （作表语）动名词的形式和用法与普通名词类似，可以和冠词、形容词、代词等连用。

3. 现在分词（Present Participle）现在分词指动词加上-ing形式，可以作定语、状语，表示正在进行或同一个时间进行的动作。

例如：- The boy is playing soccer. （作定语）- Crying, she ran out of the room. （作状语）4. 过去分词（Past Participle）过去分词通常表示动作已经完成或正在被动地发生，可以作定语、状语等。

例如：- The broken glass is dangerous. （作定语）- Having finished his homework, he went to bed. （作状语）下面是一些练习题，供参考：1. 将下列句子中的动词改为适当的非谓语形式。

非谓语动词讲解及练习(二)(有答案)

非谓语动词讲解及练习（二）专项练习（一）1.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, mainly _________ his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. having improvedD. to have improved2.Rainforests________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. being cutB. are cutC. to be cutD. arebeing cut3.She left him, _______ in that house again.A. determined never to setB. not to be determined to putC. determining not placingD. not having determined by fixing4. _______ p ity on the snake led to his own death.A. The farmer to takeB. The farmer takingC. The farmer's takingD. The farmer took5.The flowers_______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to besmelt6.When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced7. _______ we humans are alone in the universe, scientists have scanned the sky for outer space signals and sent messages out into space.A. We wonder ifB. Having known thatC. To find out whetherD. Not knowing why8.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned9."I hope the dialogue," said the spokesman, " ________ between the two presidentsnext week will give us some active signals."A. makingB. to makeC. to be madeD. made10.All things_______ , the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. havingconsidered11. _______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. losing12.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we_________ it as no goA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still workingst summer I took a course on________ .A. how to make dressesB. how dressed be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made14.Once _______ what to do, these computers will show great power in carrying it out.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught15. _______such heavy pollution today, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the sideof the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest17.It was after graduation that he began ________ his teacher's kindness.A. understandingB. knowingC. realizingD. tounderstand18.I would love_______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. havinggone19.The manager had fallen asleep where he _______ , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied20.— Glad________ , John!—Bye, Mary, ________ !A. to have met you; keep in touchB. to meet you; keep outC. to meet you; keep up withD. to have met you; keep up with21.Who did you see _______ in the middle of the front row ________ that much noise?A. seated; makingB. sit; madeC. sitting; to makeD. seating;to make22.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. bepersuaded23.He claimed________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been treated badly24.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the nest year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carryout25.— The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________ .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.having turned it off26.She asked me to help her, _______ she couldn't move the heavy suitcase herself.A. realizedB. only to realizeC. but realizedD.realizing27.I wonder if this is the computer you want________ .A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it to be repairedD. to repair it28.Do you know the difficulty he had________ so many children at school?A. keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. kept29. _______ w ith the picture, Mary tore it into pieces and settle down to draw another one.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. To thorough dissatisfyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be completely dissatisfied30.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something ___________ soon, but much remains_______ about environment protection.A. would be done; doingB. is done; to be doneC. will be done; to doD. is done; to doKeys: 1-10 ADACB BCBCA11-20 BAADA CDBBA21-30 ACDCC DACCB专项练习（二）1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come hereand get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2.We're _______ to listen to her _______ voice. It's________ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure3.The competitor never dreamed of________ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chance,D. it was a chance4. ______ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back5. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD.Having saved6.With the money _______ , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost7.With winter_______ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming8.The student corrected his paper carefully, ________ the professor's suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed9.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what______ from the forum.A. to getB. being gotC. gotD. getting10.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point _________ .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD.understood11.The library's study room is full of students ________ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepareD. are busily preparing12.The ground is ________ with________ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen13.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ________ h er two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported14.China is one of the largest countries in the world, ________ 9. 6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering15.The interviewer should take down some notes while the person_______ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewed16.Once________ a t the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17.The child sat in the dentist's chair________ .A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. totrembled18.To tell you the truth, I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse19.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself_______ about what's going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. beinginformed20.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children________ o ntheir parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting21.In order to protect our planet, _______ .A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it's important to protect ourenvironment22. _______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain23.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ________ him amillionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made24.The little boy still needs the_______ 20 dollars to do with some things _______ .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to besettledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle25. _______ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Havingconsidered26.— Tom enjoys_______ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _________ .A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance27.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1,2003,_______ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed28.— What caused theparty to be put off?— _______ theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom's delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send29.I was afraid_______ to my customers because I was afraid________ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing30.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy31.Don't worry about him, Mom. He's a man _________ for all emergencies.A. preparingB. being preparedC. having preparedD.prepared32. _______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk33.He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD.looking for34.— Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not. He is said_________ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35.He turned and went to sleep again,_______ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thoughtC. thinkingD.thought36.I hate_______ their complaints all day. One of these days I'll tell them what I really think.A. paying attention toB. to talk aboutC. listening toD. to have heard37.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. behave caused38.John Smith, ______ by two companies, is planning to have a third try.A. being turned downB. being refusedC. having been turned downD. to be refused39. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship 21,000 dollars.A. Having judged; to totalB. Judged; totalingC. To be judged; totaledD. Judging; would total40.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to playKeys: 1-10 CBBCD CDBAD11-20 BCCDD ABBCA21-30 BDABA DBBDA31-40 DBCAC CCCBA专项练习（三）1.她是第一个飞越大西洋的女士。

非谓语动词讲解和练习

非谓语动词讲解和练习非谓语动词是指动词不带谓语成分（即主谓结构）的一种形式。

在句子中，非谓语动词可以用作动词、形容词或副词的补语，也可以作为独立成分出现。

非谓语动词的形式有动词不定式、动名词和现在分词和过去分词等。

一、动词不定式（Infinitive）：动词不定式是动词原形前加“to”的形式，具有名词、形容词和副词的性质。

常见的用法有：1. 作主语：例：To study is necessary for students.2. 作宾语：例：I like to read books.3. 作介词宾语：例：She is interested in learning new things.4. 作定语：例：I have a lot of work to do.5. 作表语：例：Her goal is to become a doctor.6. 作宾语补足语：例：They consider it important to protect the environment.二、动名词（Gerund）：动名词是动词的一种形式，其形式为动词的-ing形式，具有名词和动词性质，常用于以下情况：1. 作主语：例：Swimming is a good way to stay healthy.2. 作宾语：例：I enjoy playing basketball.3. 作介词宾语：例：He is afraid of speaking in public.4. 与某些动词短语搭配使用：例：She admitted lying to her parents.三、现在分词（Present Participle）：现在分词是动词的一种形式，其形式为动词的-ing形式，常用于以下情况：1. 作定语：例：The crying baby woke up the whole neighborhood.2. 作状语：例：Walking by the river, I saw a beautiful sunset.3. 与be动词搭配构成进行时态：例：He is studying for the test right now.四、过去分词（Past Participle）：过去分词是动词的一种形式，常用于以下情况：1. 作定语：例：The broken window needs to be fixed.2. 作状语：例：Having finished his homework, he went to bed.3. 与助动词和be动词构成完成时态和被动语态：例：The book has been read by many people.练习：1. 用动名词、动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词的适当形式填空：(1) I can hear someone __________ (sing) in the next room.(2) She enjoys __________ (read) novels in her spare time.(3) In order to pass the exam, he needs __________ (study) harder.(4) The __________ (break) vase needs to be replaced.(5) __________ (Take) a deep breath, and then exhale slowly.(6) I remember __________ (see) him at the party last week.2. 将下列句子中的动词形式改为非谓语动词形式：(1) He will paint the house.(2) She is interested in photography.(3) They have watched the movie three times.参考答案：1. (1) singing (2) reading (3) to study (4) broken (5) Take (6) seeing2. (1) To paint the house. (2) She is interested in photographing. (3) Having watched the movie three times.。

高中英语非谓语动词用法详解和练习含详解

非谓语动词非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(此刻分词，过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。

现代英语将此刻分词和动名词合为一大类叫作 v + ing 形式。

这些动词的形式不可以在句中独自作谓语用，因此没有语法主语。

但能够有逻辑主语。

因为没有语法主语，也就不受人称和数的限制，因为不是谓语，也就没有时态和语态，但这些词还能表示动作和状态，所以仍有表示与其余动词相对时间关系的形式。

因为与其余词有逻辑上的主谓关系，所以也有表示主、被动的形式，同时也有自己的宾语和状语，一同组成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语，分词短语，动名词短语)。

动词不定式、过去分词及 v-ing 形式在句中均不可以作谓语用，所以叫做非谓语动词。

（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+动词原形”组成，如： to study, to play ，动词不定式固然不可以作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特点，它能够带有所需要的宾语或状语而组成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard,to play table tennis 。

1、动词不定式的形式变化：动词不定式有以下时态和语态的形式变化。

不定式一般式达成式进行式达成进行式主动to build to have built to be building to have been building被动to be build to have been build2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语： To help each other is good. （动词不定式作主语时，一般可用 it 作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如： It is good to help each other.（2）作表语： My job is to drive them to the power station every day.动词不定式在系动词be以后作表语，与表示未来时的 be +动词不定式构造有所差别，如： Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasantschildren. 我们的计划是给农民子弟再建立一所中学。

2021届高考英语一轮语法复习专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)

2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。

Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。

句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。

use。

.。

to do sth.用..。

..。

做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。

2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。

【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。

此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。

More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。

句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。

分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。

4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。

根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。

非谓语动词讲解及练习(含答案)

7. 在介词后一般用动名词作宾语，但在少数介词，如but, except后用动词不定式作宾语，但要注意“to”的省略，如but前有“do”则省去“to”。
例如：I have done nothing but help him with his luggage.
I have no choice but to wait for him at the bus stop.
（不定式作宾语）
(2) How to use the machine is a question.
（不定式作主语）
(3) The question is when to go there.
（不定式作表语）
（二）动词不定式的时态和被动形式
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，由不定式符号(to)加动词原形构成。不定式的形式有五种：
例如： He asked me not to make such a mistake.
4.动词不定式与疑问词连用
疑问代词who, what, which和疑问副词when, where, how, why等后面可以接动词不定式，构成动词不定式短语，可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the machine.
Having finished his homework, he went to bed.
（三）现在分词的被动式
被动一般式 being done
被动完成式 having been done
This is one of the new supermarkets being built in our city.
（作表语）

专题15-非谓语动词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)

专题15-非谓语动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．He decided _______ during the “golden week” in May because of the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠流行病).A．to not travel B．not to travel C．not travelling D．travelling【答案】B【详解】句意：由于COVID-19大流行，他决定不在5月的“黄金周”旅行。

考查非谓语动词。

decide (not) to do sth“决定（不）做某事”，固定短语，故选B。

2．Many citizens look forward to________ as volunteers during the period of the epidemic(传染病).A．serve B．serves C．serving D．served【答案】C【详解】句意：在疫情期间，很多市民盼望作为志愿者去做服务。

考查非谓语动词。

serve服务。

“look forward to doing”意为“盼望做某事”，介词to后接动名词。

故选C。

3．Mr White was so busy ________ in his office that he wasn’t able to go to a movie with his son.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked【答案】C【详解】句意：怀特先生在办公室里忙得不可开交，以至于没能和儿子一起去看电影。

考查非谓语动词。

固定短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。

故选C。

4．Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．to keep【答案】D【详解】句意：老埃迪叫他儿子把他花了多少钱记下来。

非谓语动词讲解及练习

非谓语动词讲解及练习非谓语动词（Non-finite Verbs）是指不具有时态和人称变化的动词形式，它不能独立作谓语，必须通过与主语或其他成分的关系来表达其意义。

非谓语动词分为动词不定式（infinitive）、动名词（gerund）和分词（participle）三种形式。

动词不定式是以to+动词原形构成的名词形式，在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等。

动词不定式常用于表示目的、结果、原因、方式、条件、建议、愿望、意图等。

例如：1. To learn a foreign language requires perseverance. （作主语）学一门外语需要坚持不懈。

2. She wants to be a doctor in the future.（作定语）她将来想成为一名医生。

3. He went to the library to find some books.（作目的状语）他去图书馆寻找一些书籍。

动名词以动词-ing形式构成的名词，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等。

动名词常用于表示行为、状态、原因和主动的意义。

例如：1. Swimming is good for your health.（作主语）游泳对你的身体健康有好处。

2. They enjoy playing basketball in their free time.（作宾语）他们在空闲时间喜欢打篮球。

3. Her favorite hobby is painting.（作表语）她最喜欢的爱好是绘画。

分词是动词的非谓语形式，根据其形式和用法的不同，分词又分为现在分词和过去分词。

分词可以作定语、状语和补语等。

现在分词用于表示主动、进行中或具备某种特征的动作。

例如：1. The man standing over there is my father.（作定语）站在那边的那个人是我父亲。

2. I saw the girl crying on the street.（作定语）我看到街上哭泣的女孩。

(完整版)To-do-和Doing专项讲解及练习-2

(完整版)To-do-和Doing专项讲解及练习-2非谓语动词解说及练习一、什么是非谓语动词？非谓语动词：就是不可以做谓语的动词形式。

主假如动词不定式和动名词。

二、主要形式： 1.动词不定式：to+ 动词原型2.动名词：动词 +ing.自然，神态动词 can,must,may，系动词 be，助动词 be,do,does也不是能独自做谓语，独自时也是非谓语动词。

三、用法在一个句子中，只有一个谓语动词，可是假如一个句子中出现多个动词时怎么办呢，如, I want to stop having a rest. 我想停止歇息。

I want to stiop to have a rest. 我想停下来，去歇息。

这两个句子中就出现了want stop have三个动词，那这就需要只好保存一个谓语动词want. 那就在 stop前加 to ，在 have前加 to或 have后去 e加 ing ，这就把 stop和have变成非谓语动词了。

至于哪些动词后喜爱加动词不定式哪些词后喜爱加动名词，在这儿说几个要点的特其他动词用法：1、使役动词 let， make, have后喜爱跟不带to的动词不定式，也就是动词原形,如：Let ’s play soccer.2、感官动词see, watch, , notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, fee l + do （也就是说这几个词后跟动词不定式时，喜爱把 to去了）表示动作的完好性，真切性；自然这几个词后也能+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。

3、 help这个词后接动词不定式时， to可要可不要。

但要注意 help和 with 组成短语时即 help...with.. 时， with 后要接动名词，由于 with 是介词。

help+ 人 +with sth /doing sth.4、 want、 ask、 decide 、hope后喜爱加动词不定式。

非谓语动词专项及解析(2)

必备英语【初中英语】非谓语动词专项及解析一、动词被动语态1．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。

say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。

第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。

故应选C。

2．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。

在公共场所不允许吸烟。

----哦，对不起，我马上停止。

“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。

动名词短语smoking作主语，谓语用三人称单数.故选A3．Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项讲解及练习 (2)

中考英语总复习非谓语动词专项讲解及练习一、动词被动语态1．Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.A. was returnedB. would be returnedC. has been returnedD. will be returned 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jack告诉图书管理员这本书他一读完就会归还。

was returned是一般过去时态的被动语态；would be returned是过去将来时的被动语态；has been returned 是现在完成时的被动语态；will be returned是一般将来时态的被动语态。

很明显that引导的宾语从句中的主语the book和所填的动词构成被动关系；主句的时态是told一般过去时态，宾语从句中必须使用过去时态，而且宾语从句表示的是将来的时间，故应使用过去将来时态的被动语态，选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，本题涉及过去将来时的被动语态的应用，其结构：would be done。

2．This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。

主语this book和动词love是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是the book，用is，故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。

3．— When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing?— In 2022.A. is, heldB. will, holdC. do, holdD. will, be held【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行？—2022。

高考英语非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)

高考英语非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland.A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 2．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted3．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine 4．Employees might feel unsafe in the current jobs, thus ________ an eye on what is new in the job market is of great importance to them.A．keep B．keeping C．being kept D．to be kept5．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying6．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter7．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen8．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized9．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 10．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 11．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked12．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.A．reached B．to reachC．would reach D．reaching13．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out aliveA．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautioned C．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned16．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 17．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 18．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 19．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read 20．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made 21．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing22．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain23．Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A．of learning B．to learn C．to learning D．of to learn 24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A．Being warned; accompanied B．Having warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanying D．Having been warned; accompanying【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析(2)

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped2．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected3．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 4．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted 5．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 6．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn7．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A．admit to have stolen B．admit having stolenC．to admit to have stolen D．to admit having stolen8．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending9．With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A．fixing; showing B．fixed; shown C．fixed; showing D．fixing; show 10．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to11．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt12．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying13．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.A．making herself hear B．to make herself hearC．making herself heard D．to make herself heard14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown15．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in s tudents’ bathrooms. A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce16．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 17．The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A．bathed B．bathingC．to have bathed D．have bathed18．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made19．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 20．Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A．to be blamed B．to blameC．blamed for D．to blame for21．Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A．of learning B．to learn C．to learning D．of to learn 22．What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A．not her being allowed B．her not being allowedC．her being not allowed D．her being allowed not23．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A．forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B．forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C．forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D．forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词语法讲解及练习

运动？
介词的宾语。
—He likes to play basketball.他喜欢打篮球。
My mother made me play the piano all the time. 宾补我妈妈让我一直弹钢琴。
在make，let，see，hear，watch等使役、感官动词后，不定式省略 to。
Relaxing allows you _______to your studies with more energy.
A: return
B: to return C: returning
( )7. Nick, would you mind ________those old jeans? They look terrible.
tell, ask, want, allow, get, would like, encourage后常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：
My mother encourages me to learn Japanese. 我妈妈鼓励我学日语。
注意：还有一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。这些动词有：
A: Being；being B: To be；being C: Being；to be
D: To be；to be
( )9.—Don't forget ______your history and politics books tomorrow morning.
—Thanks. I won't.
A: b to clean the room everyday.=To clean 多数情况下，不定式作表语，可转 the room every day is my work. 我的工作就是每换作为主语。天打扫这间屋子。

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