(2014山东)完型填空B(2014山东英语)完型填空B答案

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(2014山东)完型填空B(2014山东英语)
完型填空B答案
(2014山东)完型填空B
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and
23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be
a 24 . Her husband supported her decision.
25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She
had 34 a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”
21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing
22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice
23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started
24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist
25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually
26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept
27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law
28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn
29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered
30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab
31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky
32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined
33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak
34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for
35. A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired
36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete
37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure
38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show
39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed
40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation
21.答案:C
解析:由文意知,在Charlotte 照顾或护理(nursing)她生病的姐姐期间,她发现自己有医学方面的兴趣或爱好(interest)
22.答案:B
解析:同上。

23.答案:D
解析:由横线前的信息:18岁结婚并且成家(started a family). 发明;B selected选择;C offered 提供;均不符合文意。

24.答案:A
解析:由后文medical school 和前文22后均可推知答案
为doctor.
25.答案:B
解析:由空后Canadian medical school did not 26 women students at the time.可知,当时的医学类学校是不接受(accept)女学员的。

因此,对主人公而言是不幸的(unfortunately)
26.答案:D
解析:见上题。

27.答案:C
解析:由空后“at the Women’s Medical College in …”可知,Charlotte被拒绝后去了美国的妇女医学专科学校学习医药学(medicine)。

28.答案:D
解析:在美国妇女医学专科学校,她用了5年获得(earn)医学学位。

29.答案:A
解析:由文章第一行可知,她出生在英国,成长于加拿大的Montreal,然后就是到美国求学。

此处由空后面的Montreal 可推断她应该是返回(returned)到成长的地方。

30.答案:C
解析:学业有成,回归故里,开办诊所(clinic)“set up a private__30__”.
解析:从后文ma ny of her patients…..以及32空后面operating on damaged limbs and setting …in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.可知,她是非常忙碌的.(busy)
32.答案:B
解析:横线后是herself,故答案只能选found(发现自己)其他选项均不符合。

句意:她发现自己忙碌于给受伤的肢体做手术、固定折断的(broken)骨骼而且还要为这个地区接生所有的孩子。

33答案:C
解析:见上题。

34.答案:D
解析:由空前知,…without a license.她在Montreal and Winnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(applied for)but was_______(拒绝)。

A:put away 整理好,放好;B:take over 接管;C:turn in 上交;D:applied for申请。

35.答案:B
解析:由上题知,.她在Montreal and Winnipeg这两个地方应该是申请过(applied for)but was_______(拒绝)。

A:punished惩罚;B:refused 拒绝;C:blamed责备;D:fired 解雇。

解析:空前可知,这所全部为男生的寄宿制高校甚至想让她在一所Canadian medical college 完成(complete)她的学业!A:display 展示;B:change 改变;C:preview 预习;D:complete完成。

37.答案:A
解析:由文意可知,Charlotte拒绝离开(leave)她的病人而去学习她已经知道的东西。

A:leave离开;B:charge 控告;收费;管理;C:test 检测;D:cure 治愈。

38.答案:C
解析:1887年,她上诉(appeal to)the Manitoba Legislature (马尼托巴立法机关)为她发放(issued)执照,但也被拒绝了。

A:sell 出售;B:donate 捐赠;D:show 表明;显示均不符文意。

39.答案:A
解析:由文意可知,Charlotte在没有执照的情况下继续(continued)行医到1912年。

B:promised 承诺;C:pretended 假装;D:dreamed 梦想。

均不符文意。

40.答案:B
解析:In 1993, 77 years after her______.由上段最后一句“She died four years later at the age of 73.可知她死于1916年。

1993-1916=77故答案选B:death其他选项均不符句意。

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