牛津8a unit4复习
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理1. 单词和词组- celebrate: 庆祝- holiday: 假日- custom: 俗- traditional: 传统的- global: 全球的- cultural: 文化的- occasion: 场合- decorate: 装饰- feast: 盛宴- exchange: 交换- gift: 礼物- lantern: 灯笼- reunion: 团聚- special: 特别的- occasion: 场合- parade: 游行- costume: 服装- harvest: 收获- thankful: 感激的- journey: 旅程- ancestor: 祖先- symbol: 象征2. 主要知识点- 介词短语的用法:介词短语用来修饰名词或代词,并且说明其动作发生的位置、时间、原因、方式等。
例如:on Christmas Day (在圣诞节)、in the morning(在早上)。
- 同义词替换:通过使用同义词来丰富文本内容,使表达更加生动有趣。
例如:celebrate(庆祝)可以替换为mark、observe等。
- 词汇搭配:学好词汇的正确搭配是语言表达流利的重要部分。
例如:exchange gifts(交换礼物)、decorate the house(装饰房子)。
- 文化俗与传统节日:了解不同国家和地区的文化俗和传统节日可以丰富自己的视野,增加对多元文化的理解和尊重。
3. 例句- We celebrate Christmas with our family every year.- Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.- People usually exchange gifts during the Spring Festival.- Thanksgiving is a holiday when people express their gratitude.- The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions.4. 补充材料- 了解不同文化与传统节日的俗,可以通过阅读相关的书籍、观看纪录片和参加文化活动等途径来深入了解和体验。
牛津8A unit4-6词汇&单项选择复习
牛津8A unit4-6期末词汇&单项选择复习1.A strange disease(疾病)is__________(侵袭)children these days.2.Jin Yong is one of the most famous____________(作家)in China.3.Who cooked this dish? It’s_____________(美味的).4.Our teacher often_______________(鼓励)us to do more speaking.5.Yesterday,Tom caught a cold.So he had to take some________________(药).6.Wolves are very dangerous.If they are very hungry,they’ll________(攻击)human beings.7.Don’t make any noise! Let him________________(继续)talking.8.Farmers should not farm in panda_______________(保护区)9.Giant pandas are in danger,so we must help them to____________(生存).10.This shop_____________(出售)many kinds of books.I often visit it.11.It is autumn,You can see lots of_____________(树叶)in the street.12.We must do something to______________(保护)those wild animals.13.My mother always_______________(鼓励)me to work hard at all my lessons.14.There are six_________________(组)in our class.15.I will have two______________(考试)this afternoon.16.You can see________________(老鼠)everywhere in the small village.17.I hate______________(猎人)very much because they often kill wild animals.18.I hope to become a famous_______________(作家)when I grow up.19.How soon can you finish reading the_____________(厚的)book?20.Dogs have good_______________(嗅觉).21.We hope the world will be______________(和平的)forever !22.we were hungry and____________(口渴的)fit that time.We didn’t do anything.23.I spent twenty__________(美元)on the book.Do you think it is expensive?24.I am able to work out the problem,but he is_____________(不能)to.25.As soon as she save her father,she_________(扔下)her suitcase(手提箱)and ran towards him.26.He likes telling lies.He’s a_____________(不诚实的)man.27.We__________(简直)can’t believe that you can travel around the world in a day!28.A big____________(暴风雪)will come tonight.Please be careful.29.My mother___________(返回)from her office very late last night.30.The old man looked_____________(生气)at his two sons.31.There was a big________________(洪水)in our town last year.32.The teacher told me to write down my____________(地址)correctly.33.Beijing is in the____________(north)part of China.34.I felt that I was_______________(welcome),so I left.35.Do you know the animal with a_____________(fork)tail?姓名________________36.If you don’t show good manners to others.you’re______________(polite).37.—Can you tell me your date of__________(birthday)? —Sorry.It’s a secret.38.It’s_____________(necessary)for you to wait for him.He can’t come.39.Both my sister and I have the same interests and__________(hobby).40.A lot of students went to the beach,__________(include)Kate and John.41.“Fly”is an _____________(regular)verb.Its past form is“flew”.42.The boys are playing_________(noise)outside while the girls are reading books in the classroom.43.Sandstorms were getting more and more serious and_____________(引起)a lot of problems.44.I looked for my wallet____________(到处),but I couldn’t find it.45.I thought you ______________________(讨论)the project with Daniel at that time.46.The house______________________(震动)when the trains go by.47.These stories are all about_____________________(自然的)disasters.48.Some children_______________(尖叫)because they were frightened.49.Hundreds of_________________(士兵)saved many people’s lives in the earthquake.50.Those young______________(女士)are reading newspapers now.51.August is the________________(多风的)month of the year in Beijing.52.To save the child in the fire,two______________(消防人员)went into the house.53.A boy is lost,and the police_____________(hunt)for him now.54.If farmers continue____________(destroy)the forests,many wild animals will have nowhere to live.55.If my cousin____________(have)time,she will go to watch the dolphin show with me.56.In China,the number of children in each family__________(be)getting smaller and smaller.57.There_______________(be)a wonderful volleyball match tonight,isn’t there?58.The two students kept__________(talk)in class and made the teacher angry(生气的).59.My brother______________(weigh)4 kilos when he was born.60.The pretty girl is good at______________(sell)things to others.61.If tigers are hungry,they_______________(attack)people.62.The teacher encouraged the students___________(take)part in the badminton competition.单项选择。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit4 知识点梳理8A Unit4知识点解析与练1.I don’t know what to do。
(改写句子,使用特殊疑问词+to do结构)类似结构:如何做,做什么,什么时候离开,去哪儿等。
2.Here comes the cat and two dogs。
(改写句子,使用全倒装结构)Here he is。
(改写句子,使用半倒装结构)倒装句:动词单复看主语,没有现在进行时。
例如:Look。
Here comes the bus!3.n指示;说明。
可数名词:an n,复数名词:some ns。
区分:tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示。
4.No problem。
没问题。
have problems with sth(某事有问题)。
例如:I have problems with English。
have problems (in) doing sth(做某事有问题)。
例如:I have problems learning English.5.It says/reads。
“Do it yourself.”(写着看书/报读)6.Tools工具。
可数名词:brush(es)(刷子),rope(s)(绳子)。
不可数名词:glue(胶水),XXX(胶带)。
复数名词:scissors(剪刀)。
例如:A pair of scissors is cheap。
When we use scissors。
we should be careful with them.7.Exact adj。
确切的。
例如:Can you tell me the exact number of the visitors?1.Can you tell me exactly how many visitors there were?2.This picture looks much clearer than the last one。
【总复习】牛津英语8A_unit4
【牛津初中英语总复习】8A Unit 4一、【精选词汇】重点短语1. like… best最喜欢…,like… least最不喜欢… (p59)2. the story of Xi Wang (p60)〈知识链接〉tell sb a story给某人讲故事,story of/about…(真实情况的)叙述、描述,the stories of Lei Feng雷锋的故事〈用法拓展〉That’s the story of my life.我就是这个命。
(表示一生中有很多类似的不幸经历) 3. first saw the baby panda第一次看到熊猫崽〈知识链接〉first=the first time第一次,first作“第一次”时用在行为动词之前,而the first time 通常用在句尾。
4. animals in the wild=wild animals野生动物,survive in the wild在野外幸存5. at four months old在六个月大时〈知识链接〉该短语中的at不能使用in。
at the age of或at后接年龄,Children go to school at six /at the age of six in China.在中国孩子的入学年龄是六岁。
6. eight months later八个月后〈知识链接〉some time later…以后,用于一般过去时;in some time…以后,用于一般将来时。
①Two days later, he was out of danger.②He will be out of danger in two days.7. grow into a healthy young giant panda〈知识链接〉grow into…逐渐成长为、变为、长成(某种类型的人),e.g.Yi Jianlian has grown into an excellent basketball player.〈用法拓展〉⑴grow out of…长得太大而穿不上衣服,e.g. He’s already grown out of his school uniform.⑵grow up长大,e.g. Their children have all grown up and left home now.8. at the very beginning一开始,for up to 14 hours a day每天长达14小时〈知识链接〉up to…达到;多达;高达,e.g. ①The dining hall can hold up to 500 people at the same time.这个餐厅可同时容纳500人之多。
牛津英语8A Unit 4复习讲义
牛津英语8A Unit 4 复习讲义一、重点词汇【小试牛刀】1. He came first and___________the race.2. The girls’ team____________us in the football match last week.【小试牛刀】1. 他与同学们相处得很融洽。
He___________________________his classmates.2. 我七点前离不开。
I won’t be able to ________________ before 7.3. 昨晚你是什么时候回来的? What time___________ you ____________ last night?二、语法点拨:状语从句1. 条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有:if(如果), unless(除非), as long as(只要)等。
如果主句是将来时,条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。
如:I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我就待在家。
You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则是学不好英语的。
【温馨提示】由if 引导的条件状语从句,若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实,则常用虚拟语气,即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词,一律都用were)。
此时,主句则用过去将来时。
If I had enough money, I would buy it for you. 如果我又足够的钱,我将把它买给你。
I wouldn’t do it if I were you.如果我是你,我是不会做的。
2. 原因状语从句① because 用来表示“造成某种结果的直接原因”,语气较浓,常用来回答why提出的问句。
如:-- Why are you late? -- Because my bike is broken.② as 和since用来表示“看到的或是不说也知道的原因”,since 也可译作:“既然”。
牛津译林版:8A Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元复习巩固练习
牛津译林版:8A Unit 4 Do it yourself 单元复习巩固练习一、词形变化A 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式:1.Reading can help you improve your __________ (知识) in different areas.2.I will __________ (继续) working after a short rest.3.When reading an English novel, don’t try to _________ (翻译) every sentence into Chinese.4.It’s a good __________ (习惯) to do some reading every day.5.My grandma likes watching Korea TV __________ (系列节目).B 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空:6.The young boys dream to be __________ (science) after growing up.7.The sweets are __________ (hide) in the box.8.You should be polite to __________ (library).9.__________ (France) writers often write romantic stories.10.Do you have the __________ (able) to help people in need?二、选择:11.I think ______ important to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. you are12.The fans were very excited ______ David Beckham came to the show.A. soB. becauseC. butD. and13.—How do you like this dress?—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. ______ I like it very much.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. Since14.You’ d better sing. It doesn’t ______ whether you can sing well or not.A. workB. matterC. problemD. affect15.—Have you finished the work?—Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we’ll keep ______ until we make it.A. failedB. tryingC. triedD. failing16.—Are you hungry now?—______. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bitB. It doesn’t matterC. Not a littleD. I don’t mind17.This material ______ instead of wood in many ways.A. be usedB. usingC. is usedD. is using18.The boy showed great ______ in drawing.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests19.There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street.A. eachB. everyC. bothD. any20.—How much does your house ______?A. costB. takeC. payD. worth21.—How long may I ______ the library book? —For about two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. buy22.—I can’t find Ted for three days. Where is he? —He ______ Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has gone to23.I have never seen ______ little birds eat ______ many insects in ______ a shorttime.A. such; so; suchB. so; such; soC. so; so; suchD. such; such; so24.You ______ buy anything if you ______ it.A. needn’t; don’t needB. don’t need; need toC. needn’t; needn’tD. don’t need; don’t need25.This T-shirt ______ him 350 yuan, the price was too ______.A. is cost; expensiveB. cost; highC. spend; highD. is spent; expensive三、用所给词的适当形式填空:26.It was her firs t time __________ (host) a charity show, so she was a little nervous in the beginning.27.What fun they had __________ (play) basketball on the playground just now!28.If you see the black cloud, you’ll know if __________ (rain).29.He saw a pen __________ (lie) on the ground when he arrived at the school gate.30.—Are you interested in English?—Yes, but I find it hard __________ (learn) it well.31.I’m sure she __________ (show) you some wonderful stamps soon.32.They __________ (build) lots of tall buildings in the city in the recent years.33.Do you know who __________ (join) the coming sports meeting?34.If you __________ (not be) careless, your mother will be very happy.35.We are not sure when __________ (hand) in the papers.四、翻译:36.我发现骑马并不容易。
牛津8AUnit 4中考冲刺复习
基础过关重点突破词汇点睛1 protect vt. 保护,保卫[搭配] protect sb / sth from/against 防止……遭受……,使……免于,保护……使不受……[拓展] protect(vt.)→protection(n.) →protective(adj.)→protector(n.)活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴着太阳镜以抵挡强烈的阳光。
2 encourage vt. 鼓励,鼓舞[搭配] encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事be encouraged by 受……鼓励/鼓舞encourage sb in 在……方面鼓励某人[拓展] encourage 的名词形式是encouragement, 意为“鼓励,支持”。
活学活用B() When we meet with difficulties, our teacher always________ us to work them out by ourselves.A.encourage B.encourages C.encouraged D.encouraging3 continue vi. & vt. 继续,延续(1)continue vt. 继续,用于continue+n./pron./v.ing 继续做某事(2)continue vi.继续,相当于go on, continue to do sth 继续去做某事=go on doing sth活学活用continued to readWithout one word, she____________ _____ ______ her book.没说一句话,她继续看她的书。
4 sell v.卖,出售[拓展] sell的现在分词为selling;过去式为sold;过去分词为sold;反义词为buy;名词为sale。
牛津8AUnit4复习课件
1 I didn’t go hiking because of the heavy rain.
二、将下列句子改为同义句。 将下列句子改为同义句。
because I didn’t go hiking ________ ___ it rained heavily _______ ________. 2 She has poor eyesight because she does too much homework. She has poor eyesight ________ ___ because of homework too much ____ ______ __________.
appearance,ability, danger and actions
答案Page46-48 《中考备考手册》 8A Unit 4答案 中考备考手册》 答案 第一课时: 第一课时:教材梳理 一 weighed, started to go outside her home for the first time, grew into, At the very beginning, up to, bamboo shoots and leaves, look after herself, had another baby, Sadly, to survive in the wild, will kill for its fur, will have nowhere to live, leave baby pandas on their own for two whole days, in danger, encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves
语法
牛津英语8A Unit4
牛津英语8A Unit4-6归纳Unit 4Unit51去观鸟go birdwatching 2在市场at the market3烤鸡roast chickens 4飞往北方国家fly to northern countries 5自然保护区nature reserves6在中国东北in north-east China / in the north-east of China7短暂停留for a short stay 8捕鱼为食catch fish for food9稀有的丹顶鹤the rare red-crowned cranes10占更多的空间take more space 11中国政府the Chinese government 12数鸟count birds/ do a bird count13……..的理想家园the ideal home for…14越来越少的生存空间less and less space to live15世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s mo st important wetlands 16濒临灭绝的动物endangered animals17在数字上的变化the changes in the numbers18为……提供食物和住所provide food and shelter for……/provide…..with food and shelter 19采取措施做……take actions to do …20一年一次once a year21懂得保护湿地的重要性understand the importance of the wetlands22许多 a lot of / a large number of23处于危险当中be in danger 24开店keep shops25在世界的其他地方in other areas of the world26走很长的路walk a long 27一双皮鞋a pair of leather shoes 28乱扔垃圾drop litter carelessly 29 毕业finish school30准备考试study for the exam 31在入口处at the entrance32讲一口流利的法语speak fluent French / speak French fluently33安静下来be quiet 34出生日期Date of birth35发出很多噪音,吵闹make a lot of noise36在观鸟期间during the birdwatching37关于扎龙的报告a report on Zhalong38唯一理由the only reason 39防洪prevent the flood40例如for example41有12000公顷的面积have an area of 120,000 hectares43对别人讲礼貌show good manners to others44申请表an application form45兴趣和爱好interests and hobbies 46成为……成员become a member of 47等不及can’t w ait for / to do….. 48终年all year round49彩色羽毛colourful feathers50有长尖形翅膀的燕子a swallow with long pointed wingsunit61 be all wet 全湿了2 not …until 直到…才not unitl half an hour later 直到半小时后3 mop sth up / mop up sth 把某物拖干净4 natural disasters 自然灾害5 bad weather 坏天气6 lose the game 输了比赛7 thousands of people 成千上万的人们8 a car accident 一起车祸9 crash into 撞到……上10 wash sth away / wash away sth 把……冲走11 fall from/off 从……摔下来12 thunder and lightning 雷电13 survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来14 at first 起先15 feel a slight shaking 感到一阵轻微的震动16 hear a big noise like thunder 听到像雷一样的一阵巨响17 look at each other in fear 惊恐地互相看看18 like bombs under the ground 像地下的炸弹爆炸一样19 run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑20 run out of the shopping center 跑出购物中心21 run out to the street 跑到街上22 pieces of glass and bricks 成片的玻璃和砖头23 fall down 摔下来24 come down 倒下25 calm down 安静下来26 be trapped 陷入困境27 say to oneself 自言自语28 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧29 shout /scream for help 大声喊救命30 stay alive 活着31 have a packet of chocolate 吃一袋巧克力32 hear shouts from excited people听到兴奋的人们发出的叫喊声33 in a great hurry (to do sth )极为匆忙地(做某事)34 move sth away / move away sth 把……搬走35 the noise of thunder 雷声36 sound like 听起来像……37 (be)around 7 7摄氏度左右38 drop a little 下降一点39 become / get worse 变得更糟40 drop to -5 降到零下5摄氏度41 be sunny / cloudy /foggy / frosty / stormy 晴朗的/多云的/有雾的/有霜的/暴风雨的天气42 make excuses / make an excuse 找借口43 get all wet (混身)湿透了44 tell / ask sb (not)to do sth 叫某人(别)做某事45 order sb (not)to do sth 命令某人(不要)做某事46 run down the stairs 跑下楼梯47walk out of the classroom one by one 一个接一个走出教室48 in the wind 在风中49 roll up trousers 卷起裤子50 an accident report 一份事故报告51 cover……with 用……覆盖……52 be covered with 被……覆盖53 call the 110 hotline 打110热线54 be serious 严重的something serious 一些严重的事55 time of arrival 到达的时间56 conditions of victims 受害者的情况57 hear about 听说58 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一阵大风暴伴随着雷电声59 catch fire 着火60 be (badly)hurt (严重)受伤61 continue to do sth 继续做(同一件)事62 fall over 绊倒63 snowstorm warning 风雪警报64 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音65 look out of the window 朝窗外看66 remove the snow 把雪移走67 turn off the lights 关灯68 typhoon signal number 台风信号。
牛津译林8a unit4 知识点
语法:祈使句
定义:用于表达命令,请求,劝告,警告,禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。因对象通常为第二人称,所以常省略,谓语动词用一般现在时。
肯定句:
1.Do型(动原+宾语+其他)
Eg. Have a seat here please.请坐在这儿。Keep off the grass.勿踏草坪。
Unit4复习重点
单词
词组
句型
1.You’d better be careful!你最好小心点!
had better+动原,最好…无时态和人称的变化
你最好完成家庭作业。__________________________________
2.Suzy’dad likes doing DIY on his own.
5.He felt the living room was a bit boring.
a little=a bit+adj有点儿有点累___________________
6.Here is your new bed.
Here引导的倒装句:here+谓语+主语
Eg.这是你的书。________________________________.
Go and wash your hands.请去洗洗手。
2.Be型(Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其他)
Be a good boy.做个好孩子吧。Be careful!小心!
3.Let型(Let+宾语+动原+其他)
Let me help you.让我帮助你。
【牛津译林版含答案】8A Unit4 知识点总结梳理
8A Unit4 知识点详解1.What should I do? I don’t know.= I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序)= I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do)类似结构:如何做________________ 做什么__________________什么时候离开___________________ 去哪儿_________________2.Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装:Here+谓语+主语)Here he is. (半倒装:Here+主语+谓语)倒装句:动词单复看主语没有现在进行时。
Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus!3.instruction 指示;说明可数an instruction some instructions明确的指示_____________区分:tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示4. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape复数名词剪刀scissorsEg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with _______.5.No problem! 没问题have problems with sth I have problems __________ English.have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems ________________ (learn) Englsih.6.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.” 写着看书/报read books/newspapers7. exact adj.确切的Can you tell me the _____________ number of the visitors.exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors?8. stand for代表/象征/意味stand-stoodThe Great Wall _____________ China.________ the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句)________ _________ the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句)9.decorate v.装修Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式:decorated10. instead adv. 反而,却。
牛津译林英语8A Unit 4 Do it yourself词组、句型、语法复习提纲
牛津译林英语8A Unit 4 Do it yourself短语句型语法复习提纲一.重点短语1.had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事2. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀3.stand for 代表,象征4. instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事5.be crazy about doing 对…着迷be crazy for sth 渴望某物be crazy for sb 迷恋某人be crazy to do sth 做某事是糊涂的6.put in a brighter light 装个亮点的灯7.make a mistake 犯错误make few miatakesby mistake 错误地8.have a power cut 供电中断,停电9.fill… with… 用…填充…be filled with=be full of 充满fill the room with water 弄得房间到处是水11.not only(A)…but also(B)….不仅…而且…;…和…都(作主语谓语看B)12.advice 名词(不可数) 建议advise 动词建议advise sb. (not) to do…建议某人(不)做…advise doingadvise sb against doing 反对做…13.a dd … to…将…增加到…add to 增加add up to 总计14.for example+句子例如such as+短语take an example 举例follow sb’s example 学某人15.tidy up 收拾妥,整理好16.put away 放好;把…收起来17.keep it secret 保密let out secrets18.go wrong 弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障19.cut out 剪出20.clear instructions 清楚的说明give sb an instruction to do=instruct sb to doask for instructions 请示21.read them first 先读读它们22.No problem. 没问题。
牛津译林8A Unit4重点知识 考点 习题
8A Unit4一、重点知识梳理1)instruction作可数名词,表示“说明、指示”,常用复数形式a)You should read the ______________(指示) carefully before you use the Ipad.b)Are there any ______ (instruct) on how to plant the trees?c)Here are clear___________(指示,说明). You should read them carefully before taking themedicine2)had better do sth. 表示“最好做某事”,否定形式为had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”a)You had better _______(not talk) loudly. The baby is sleeping.b)You ______ make noise when you watch a movie in the cinema.A. had betterB. had not betteC. had better notD. not had betterc)---You look tired.You had better _____ right now.--- Thank you.But I have much work to do.A.Not to have a good restB.to have a good restC.Not to have a good restD.have a good restd)You had better wine because you have to drive back home.A. not drinkB. don't drinkC. not to drinkD. to drink3)exactly作副词,表示“精确地、确切地”,形容词为exacta)What’s the _____ (exactly) meaning of this word? What does this word _____ (exact) mean?b)Please tell me the time _________(准确地), or I’ll be late.4)instead of是介词短语,用于句中,后接名词、代词或动名词;instead是副词,用于句尾,在句中作状语。
牛津英语8A Unit4 复习课件
Jozef
Task 1: Help them choose tools
What tools do we need?
rope brush tape scissors glue
Task 2: Problems Children caused
Put in a brighter light Put up a picture
Revision
1.The instructions (说明)are on the table, please read them carefully. 2. There are two brushes(brush) in the box. 3.There are many shelves (shelf) in our school library. 4.I need a pair of s cissors to cut this piece of paper. 5.Give him two bottles of glue (胶水) and a rope (绳子). 6.She is careful and seldom makes m istakes in the test. 7.We bought many balloons (气球) for the sports meeting. 8.Do you want to take a course (课程) in DIY? 9.Most children like strawberries (草莓). 10.Here are some tips for making a fruit salad. 11.There is a lovely cartoon cat on the cover ['kʌvə]of the magazine. 12. People like use grapes [ɡreips] to make wine(酒).
牛津英语8A复习 Unit 4
Unit 4四会单词:N.: bear/giant panda/ kangaroo/bamboo shoot/hunter/ fur/ farmer/ forest/ nowhere/ danger/action/writer/ camel/ fox/ giraffe/ polar/ tortoise/ wolf/ zebra/ bamboo/report /attack/ poison/ character/farmland/ mice /smell /lossAdj.: wild/safe/ thick/sharpAdv.: sadlyV.: protect/encourage/step/hunt/sell/ train三会单词:alive/delicious/squirrel/following /spit /male /medicine /insect /chairperson /peaceful /continue /suitable理解的单词:dolphin/survive/rainforest/snail/upright重点句型1.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for up to 14 hours a day.2.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.3.If people find baby pandas alone, they will often take them away.4.If giant pandas are in danger, what can we do?5.encourage farmers to leave the giant pandas reserves/ encourage sb. to do sth.6.If I don’t buy them, someone else will buy them.7.If we continue to build roads, they won’t have suitable homes.8.Baby giant pandas spend a lot of time drinking their mum’s milk –up to fourteen hours aday!/spend some time doing sth.9.Mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time.10.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becomingfarmlands..11.If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.语法:条件句引导条件状语的词或词组有:if(如果,假如), unless(除非,如果不),so long as(只要),as long as(只要),in case(如果,万一),if only(只要), only if(如果)等。
牛津译林版英语8A Unit4 Do it yourself知识归纳与拓展
8A Unit4 Do it yourself知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1.exactly adv.确切地,精确地→exact adj.准确的2.decorate vt.装饰→decoration n.装饰3.terrible adj.可怕的→terribly adv.可怕地,恐怖地4.fill vt.使充满→full adj.满的5.advise vt.&vi.建议,忠告,劝告→advice n.建议,忠告6.correct adj.正确的→correctly adv.正确地7.finished adj.完成的→finish vt.&vi.结束,完成8.active adj.积极的,活跃的;主动的→actively adv.积极地,活跃地→inactive adj.不积极的,不活跃的9.certain adj.确定的→certainly adv.确定地,当然地10.possible adj.可能的→possibly adv.可能地→impossible adj.不可能的11.wrong adv.错误地,不对→wrong adj.错误的12.cover n.封面;盖子,罩→cover vt.覆盖13.complete vt.完成→complete adj.完成的,完全的→completely adv.完全地,彻底地14.paint n.颜料→paint vt.油漆,绘画→painting n.绘画,油画【短语归纳】1.stand for 代表2.instead of 而不是,代替3.a pair of scissors 一把剪刀4.be crazy about DIY 对DIY着迷5.put in 安装6.make a mistake 犯错误7.have a power cut 停电8.fill the room with water 使房间充满水9.put up the shelf 搭起架子10.advise him to take a course in DIY建议他上DIY课11.attend lessons 上课12.cut out 裁剪13.on the other side of the card 在卡片的另一面14.give up 放弃15.cut…into pieces把……切成碎片16.make sure 确保,务必17.tidy up 收拾妥,整理好18.keep it secret 保密1 9.have fun doing something 愉快做某事20.go wrong 出差错【句型分析】1.No problem!(P42)no problem意为“没问题”,这是日常用语,用法如下:(1)用来回答道歉(主要用于美式英语中),意为“没关系;没什么”。
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Revision of key phrases
代表,表示,意味着 对…着迷 安装 犯错误 用B填充A 填充
We start a sentence with the base form of a verb when we want to tell people what to do.
Put up a picture on the wall.
Put up a shelf on the wall.
Task 3: Revision of grammar
You should know a little about DIY. You had better know a little aboutand ‘had better’ when giving advice and telling people what is the best or right thing to do.
Revision of task
How to write about a DIY job you did?
Task 4: Revision of task What is each paragraph about?
Paragraph 1: Why you made it? Paragraph 2: How you made it? Paragraph 3: What happened at last? Paragraph 4: Your hope.
4. Don’t paint the whole room blue.
You should not/shouldn’t paint the whole room blue.
You had better not paint the whole room blue.
1. should (应该) 2. Had better (最好)
stand for… be crazy about… put in make mistakes fill A with B be filled with… be full of… 不仅…而且…,…和…都… not only…but also both…and … 建议某人(不)做某事 advise (not) to do sth. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth. on the other side of… 在另一边(面)
Unit 4 Revision
1)--- I don’t know how to use the washing instruction (s) (说明) machine. --- Read the _______________. repairing 修补) his car. It doesn’t 2) My father is __________( work. crazy (疯狂,着迷) about football. 3) Tom is __________ mistakes 错误) in 4) She never made so many __________( answering such easy questions. cover 5) Millie wrote her name on the __________ (封面). scissors 6) She picked up a pair of __________ (剪刀) from the desk.
Fill in the blanks
terrible 7) How __________ (可怕的) the strange animal looks! attend (出席) the meeting 8) Did you __________ yesterday. shelves (架子) 。 9) Please put the books on these ________ active 10) It’s __________ (活跃的) of him to take part in the game.
Task 2: Revision of the texts Read P44 and complete the passages
My cousin Andrew is c______ about razy repair things and DIY. He loves to _______ decorate his house. But his house ________ terrible after he finishes. always looks ________
(not) do (not) do
当我们给他人提建议时,可以用 had better should _______ 和_______ ,表示“最好” had better 或“应该”做某事,_______ 的语气比 should _______ 强一些。
练习二
根据中文提示完成句子。 Don’t paintthe wall blue. 1.别把墙涂成蓝色。 2.他最好加入一个DIY俱乐部。 had better join a DIY club. He _____________ 3. 你应该在南京换火车。 __________ change trains at You should Nanjing. 4. 现在你最好别打棒球了。 You had better not _____________________ baseball now. Don’t put the 5. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。 _________ goldfish in the sun.
Once he tried to put in a brighter light _______ in his bedroom, but he made a mistake ________.
put _____ up Another time, he wanted to _____ a picture on his bedroom wall, but the filled with water because he room was _____ hit ______ a pipe.
3. Don’t hit the pipe.
You should not/ shouldn’t hit the pipe.
You had better not hit the pipe.
We use „should‟ and „had better‟ when giving advice and telling people what is the best or right thing to do.
Useful expressions
• • • • • • • • I decided to …… I ……because …… helped me with …… We had fun working together. It took me ……minutes/hours to finish. made some mistakes when I …… At last, ……when I completed I …… I hope ……
Be quiet, please. Don’t make any noise.
Work out the rule
When we give an instruction, we can leave out (省略)the _______ subject (subject, verb, object)
看起来和尝起来一样好 剪出 计划做… 当季的 断电 拼错单词 弄错,犯错(机器)出故障
look as good as it tastes cut out plan to do in season have a power cut spell the words wrong go wrong
. 练习一、根据所给中文完成句子 1.你知道这个标记代表什么吗? stand Do you know what does this sign______ ________? for 2.别痴迷于玩电脑游戏。 crazy playing Don’t be_________about________computer games. 3.请将这个瓶子装满热水。 fill Please_________the bottle_________hot water. with 4.那个男孩试图在他的卧室装盏更亮的灯。 putting in The boy tried ______ _________ a brighter light in his bedroom.
Hepainted _____ the living room blue because boring His mum he thought _______ it was _______. painting said, “Stop it.” But he kept on _______. Now everything is blue, even _____ his cat.
We add ‘don’t’ in front of the verb when we want to tell people not to do something.
Don’t swim here.
Don’t park your bike here.
Don’t smoke here.
Don’t fish here.
2. Please put in a brighter light in the room.
You should put in a brighter light in the room.