陕西省太原市小店区高三英语下学期开学考试试题普通班
2024山西省太原市高三年下学期三模英语试题及答案
太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试（三）英语试卷（考试时间：。
午3:00—5:00）本试卷采用闭卷、笔试。
试卷。
150。
考试时间120。
钟。
注意事项∶1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
部。
听力(共两。
,。
30。
)做题时,先将答案标。
试卷上。
录音。
容结束后,你将有两。
钟。
时间将试卷上。
答案转涂到答题卡上。
（共5小题；每小题1。
5。
）听。
5段对话。
每段对话后有。
小题。
从题中所给。
A、B、C三。
选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后。
你都有10秒钟。
时间来回答有关小题和。
小题。
每段对话仅。
遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Get off the bus.B.Ask the passenger.C. Check the schedule.2.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a cinema.B.In a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.3. What was difficult for the man?A.Waiting to get help.B.Driving in the snow.C. Finding a parking place.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A club.B.Asong.C.A video.5. What does the man mean?A. He plans to revisit Yellowstone.B.He doesn't think the visit is good.C.He agrees with the woman's opinion.。
高三英语下学期开学考试试题普通班
陕西省黄陵中学2017届高三英语下学期开学考试试题（普通班）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirtB. A suitC. A tie2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant3. At what time will the tw o speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set that tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
陕西省太原市小店区高新部2018届高三英语下学期开学考试试题
陕西省黄陵中学高新部2018届高三英语下学期开学考试试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语下学期开学考试试题(普通班)
陕西省黄陵中学2017届高三英语下学期开学考试试题（普通班）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirtB. A suitC. A tie2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotelB. A bankC. A restaurant3. At what time will the tw o speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C. 4:404. What will the man do?A. Change the planB. Wait for a phone callC. Sort things out5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the manB. Offer the man some helpC. Listen to some great music第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchenB. At schoolC. In the park7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set that tableB. Have a partyC. Do their homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
山西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学质量检测英语试题
山西省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Last week, four speakers shared, at the Skoll World Forum, why they find themselves smiling in spite of everything.Ava DuvernayI don’t believe that all of the problems are happening to us. I believe they’re happening for us. Lonnie Holley is a wonderful artist who uses waste material to create artworks. He says we shouldn’t think of it as garbage. Rather, it can be turned into something new.Mahali HlasaI love my family. I was brought up in a very close family. Of course we fight, but we also laugh together. We share all the joys and the pains and find comfort in that. When I want to be happy, my family is always there for me. With these people who I love, I know that I am safe.Rodrigo Paris RojasI find optimism in villages and slums (贫民窟). That’s because despite the difficult environment around them, they still come together and celebrate at different times of year.They bring so many smiles and so much joy. When I see that, I say, “I have more money and more education than them, but they’re way happier than me. ”So I find optimism in those ways of celebrating life and building community.Edgard Gouveia Jr.I’ve found optimism among kids — Black, white, poor, rich. They play. They enjoy life. They connect. It’s only later that they learn about differences and start to behave differently. But when I see how they interact as children, it’s all about playfulness. Even during war times or in very poor neighborhoods, I see kids finding ways to create joy among themselves. 1．What is Lonnie Holley?A．An artist.B．A consultant.C．A teacher.D．A waste collector.2．What did Mahali Hlasa stress in the speech at the Skoll World Forum?A．Charity and voluntary work.B．Positive thinking and creativity.C．Money and comfortable life.D．Family life and close relationship.3．What did Edgard Gouveia Jr. most likely mean?A．Don’t send children to schools.B．Try to grow up as slowly as possible.C．Being playful is still important in adult life.D．It is necessary to help kids affected by wars.Moments ago, a seal was resting on a piece of floating ice deep in an Antarctic channel. Then three hungry killer whales appeared. When the seal noticed them, it was already surrounded.On this sheet of sea ice, the nearly thousand-pound sea l would be unreachable for most of his enemies in nature. But these killer whales had mastered a hunting technique called wave washing: working together to turn water into a weapon.Having identified their target, the killer whales formed a battle line and started rushing toward the ice. Just before reaching it, they rolled to their sides in a single, synchronized (同步的) motion. The wave they created was so powerful that it flooded the ice sheet and washed the frightened seal close to the edge of the ice sheet. Slowly and methodically, they repeated the attack. At the third time, the wave sent the helpless seal flying into the sea. It struggled to climb onto a piece of ice, but then disappeared from view...“The level of intelligence that went into making each wave was staggering. They solved the problem with very complex teamwork. They used water as a tool,” said wildlife filmmaker Bertie Gregory, who had spent a decade tracking those killer whales, known as Bls. “I rarely saw failed hunts. This behavior was not what they were born with. It was learned and mastered over decades. Every time they made waves, it almost felt like more of a teaching experience than hunting. It was terrifying to watch.”But as Antarctica warms and sea ice disappears, seals are increasingly staying on land, out of killer whales’ reach.“I’ve found Bls are losing about 5 percent of their population every year. Whether thissubgroup will go extinct or just adapt their behavior, I don’t know,” said Gregory. “But with fewer opportunities for the killer whales to wave wash, I’m seeing an extinction of a culture.”4．How did the killer whales get the seal on the ice sheet?A．By making huge waves.B．By jumping onto the ice sheet.C．By destroying the ice sheet.D．By waiting underwater patiently. 5．Which of the following best explains “staggering” underlined in paragraph 4?A．Puzzling.B．Shocking.C．Satisfying.D．Annoying. 6．What is Bertie Gregory most worried about?A．The seals and killer whales.B．The rising sea level.C．The loss of a hunting skill.D．The disappeared ice sheet.7．What can be inferred about the wave washing behavior?A．It is a natural behavior with whales.B．Usually, the smartest whales can learn it.C．It can be carried out by one whale alone.D．Perhaps, it is only mastered by certain groups.In China, tea has become an important part of everyday life for thousands of years. As the tea-processing methods and tea culture have evolved over the years, tea sets have also changed to meet the practical and cultural needs.During the Tang Dynasty(618~907AD), tea leaves were traded across the country and Asia. For the convenience of transportation and storage, tea leaves were pressed into bricks. To prepare tea, drinkers had to cut them into small pieces and boil them in heat-resistant teapots.By the Song Dynasty(960-1279), drinkers started to turn the hard bricks into powders (粉末) that could be whipped (搅打) in a cup with boiled water. This whipped tea is most commonly associated with Japanese tea ceremonies today.By the 1500s, tea bricks gave way to the form of rolled leaves. This innovation led to the invention and use of teapots as we know them today. These teapots originally came from the Yi Xing region of China and were soon copied throughout the world. Then Japanese teapot-makers moved the handle from the side to the top of the teapots.Tea finally reached Europe in the 1600s, along with the necessary tea sets made in Japan and China. As English teapot-makers began to adapt the tea sets to their country men’s tastes, they eventually added a handle to the tea bowl because of the English habit of drinking hotblack tea, which was consumed at higher temperatures. The size of teacups also grew to accommodate milk and sugar in their tea.By the early 1900s, innovations in tea drinking became an American affair. The most revolutionary one was the tea bag, which was accidentally commercialized by Thomas Sullivan. He had been sending customers tea wrapped in silk bags. Rather than take the leaves out of the bags, as Sullivan intended, the customers put the bags into their teapots instead. Not only did the tea bags push the teapot back to the sidelines of tea service, they were also too large for teacups and led to the modern practice of drinking tea from mugs. 8．Which was used to make the whipped tea in Japan?A．Rolled tea leaves.B．Freshly picked tea leaves.C．Powdered tea leaves.D．Loosely pressed tea leaves.9．Which innovation was first introduced by the British?A．Tea bags and mugs.B．Tea bowls with handles.C．Heat-resistant teapots.D．Teapots with top handles.10．What can we learn from Thomas Sullivan’s story?A．Customers are very creative.B．Innovations are relatively easy.C．Marketing strategy is critical.D．Good ideas can be born by accident. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．The Development of Tea Sets B．Varieties of Tea LeavesC．Various Tea-making Methods D．The Spread of Tea TradesIn recent years, it seems that we are slowly coming to understand that animals like elephants, monkeys and pigs have not just brains, but complicated inner and social lives thanks to scientific advances in our understanding of animal minds. Yet that awareness hasn’t made itself felt to much greater degree in our closest relationship with animals: at the dinner table.With Personalities on the Plate, Barbara King asks us to think hard about our meat eating and how we might reduce it. King does not criticize. Instead, she takes us chapter by chapter on a cook’s tour of animals we humans eat, from insects to pigs and dogs, while exploring the latest scientific discoveries about their intelligence and feelings that we humans often wrongly claim uniquely for ourselves.Built on a mix of firsthand experience and close engagement with the work of scientists,farmers and chefs, Personalities on the Plate has successfully built a case for them as beings that deserve more than a trip down our stomachs. With humor and tales of animals acting as individuals expressing their emotions, Personalities on the Plate takes us on an unforgettable journey through the world of animals we eat.“This thoughtful book is not about whether we ‘should’ or ‘shouldn’t’ eat meat. Barbara King looks at the range of values and consequences surrounding farming and feasting, and at who we are considering eating,” says Carl Safina, author of Beyond Words: What Animals Think and Feel. “Her book gives me a richer understanding. Her method and passion are effective. I ended the book agreeing that I can — and should — help these creatures and our environment by choosing to eat fewer of them or none at all.”12．What does the author suggest in the first paragraph?A．Lots of people plan to stop eating meat.B．Meat consumption should be increased.C．Scientists should do more to protect animals.D．Our diet is hardly influenced by our knowledge.13．What can we know about Personalities on the Plate?A．It openly opposes meat eating.B．It is written by scientists and chefs.C．It includes humorous and vivid stories.D．It denies animals’ intelligence andfeelings.14．What does Carl Safina say about King’s book?A．Its method is too subjective.B．Its conclusion is convincing.C．The book is tightly organized.D．The evidences are contradictory. 15．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A．To review a book.B．To recommend an author.C．To promote a diet.D．To advocate animals’ rights.Small talks are the short conversations we have at parties, at family events or at work. These small talks can open doors that lead to larger, more meaningful conversations.16 . Here are some tips for them to improve their small-talking ability.Have some conversation starters ready. If you have seen a really good movie or have read a really good book, you can talk about that. You can also talk about something that both of you are interested in. 17 , it will be a very good conversation starter. Or you simplynotice and comment on what’s going on around you. If you are at a party and a song comes on that you like or that reminds you of something, you can talk about that.18 . Nobody knows everything. So, if someone brings up something about which you know nothing, just tell them! This lets the other person become the teacher. They feel good about sharing their knowledge and you get to learn something. It’s a win-win situation.Ask open-ended questions. 19 . If you ask questions that need more details to answer, the conversation will go on longer. For example, if you are at a summer pool party, don’t ask a person if they like summer. 20 .A．Become a studentB．Be a knowledgeable personC．If you can reach an agreement beneficial to both of youD．However, many people are not good at such random chatsE．Instead, ask them what they like or dislike about summerF．These types of questions require more than a single-word answerG．For example, if you have the same hobby or experience with someone二、完形填空For years, secret gifts had been a holiday essential in Stephanie Levinson’s classroom atFive minutes later she got a text from a neighbor. “I’m looking at your wish list,” the 32 read, “but there’s nothing there.” Feeling puzzled, Levinson 33 the Amazo page. Just like that, in five minutes, her neighbors had finished the 34 !Christmas comes once a year, but 35 knows no calendar. In the days that followed, Levinson created more wish lists, and there were always generous donors. 21．A．separate B．disadvantaged C．big D．dangerous 22．A．busy B．full C．hard D．quiet 23．A．managed B．agreed C．expected D．needed 24．A．thought of B．applied for C．put off D．switched to 25．A．responsibilities B．threats C．difficulties D．changes 26．A．sheltering B．buying C．running D．decorating 27．A．practice B．interest C．goal D．complaint 28．A．experience B．money C．time D．space 29．A．safe B．active C．warm D．brave 30．A．tolerate B．enjoy C．sense D．fight 31．A．apology B．appeal C．welcome D．invitation 32．A．message B．report C．notice D．letter 33．A．reopened B．corrected C．recommended D．separated 34．A．promise B．duty C．wish D．function 35．A．waiting B．learning C．resting D．giving三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语下学期开学考试试题含解析试题_1(共47页)
实验中学(zhōngxué)2021届高三英语下学期开学考试试题〔含解析〕第一局部单项选择〔每一小题1分，满分是30分〕1.He was tired ___________ the urban life and hope to move to the country, expecting a change in his current lifestyle.A. withB. toC. aboutD. of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察介词。
句意：他厌倦了城生活，希望搬到乡下去，以此给如今的生活方式一个改变。
“对……感到厌倦〞为“be tired of…〞，应选D。
2.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. has been invitedD. have been invited【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察主谓一致与一般过去时的被动语态。
句意：这个教练，和他的队员一起，被邀请去参加上周五晚上举行的聚会，目的是庆贺他们赢得比赛。
根据句中的“last Friday night〔上周五晚上〕〞可知，这句话应使用一般过去时。
句子主语为The coach，为第三人称单数形式，“together with…〞介词词组作主语的伴随状语，不能算作主语，所以谓语动词应与The coach保持一致。
应选A。
【点睛】主谓一致是指句子的谓语动词与它的主语在人称和数上必须保持一致。
简单来讲，即在英语组词成句的过程中，主语的人称、数、格发生了变化，谓语也必须跟着变化，保证主语和谓语之间关系的协调一致。
在英语语法中，这属于根本的知识点。
主谓一致要遵循三个原那么，语法一致原那么，意义一致原那么和就近一致原那么。
2021届太原市小店区第一中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案
2021届太原市小店区第一中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt’s the time of year when we start hiking. As you pack, remember to bring your smartphone. Whether you’re going on a short walk or a long trip, there are a handful of apps that can help.MapMyHikeThis app tracks where you're hiking so you have a mapof your route at the end of the hike. It can also track other fitness information like the distance traveled, speed, pace, and even calories burned. You can save the data for your hike, so you can always access the route you look as well as track improvements to your workout. GaiaGPSYou don't always have cellphone service when hiking, but you always want to know where you are. The GaiaGPS app provides that information. Download maps of different parts of the world, and access the GaiaGPS app in the middle of even the most remote trails. The GPS function makes using the maps simple, and the app will also point to areas of interest.Backpacking ChecklistOne of the worst things is being way out on a trail only to discover you left behind something important. That's why checklists are the best. This checklist app helps you build a customized(定制的) list of things to take with you. Organize different lists based on trail lengths or requirements. Track all your essential items by weight and where you can find them.WildObsUsing WildObs, you can record your observations of plants and animals and add them to the database. You can ask the community to help you identify something and keep track of everything you've met, and most importantly, you can become a citizen scientist. By recording what you've seen with this app, you're helping scientists keep track of what's happening to the natural world.1. What can you do with MapMyHike?A. Record your walking speed.B. Design a suitable hiking route.C. Locate popular tourist attractions.D. Store the data of your daily activities.2. What is WildObs intended to do?A. To provide survival skills.B. To lead the way.C. To identify wildlife.D. To help make preparations.3. Which app is most useful before hiking?A. GaiaGPS.B. MapMyHike.C. WildObs.D. Backpacking Checklist.BThe herd of elephants moving north after leaving the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in Yunnan province has drawn widespread public attention, with tens of millions of people following its movement on TV programs and social media platforms.But this is not because it’s the first time wild Asian Elephants have wandered away from their habitat and headed northward, but for only this time the herd has traveled more than 400 kilometers as far as Kunming. Photographs, videos and stories of the herd’s movement have sparked widespread discussions even overseas.However, there is a need to go behind the “cute photos” and the seemingly “fantastic” event and identify the reasons why wild elephants are leaving their habitat, and find ways to establish harmonious human-animal relationship within habitats and the surrounding forests and human settlements. It is important to scientifically mark the limits of the habitats for elephants and other animals in Xishuangbanna and elsewhere in the country for ecological reasons as well.Planting trees is a key and fundamental step toward restoration of nature. Yet long-term investment and a more scientific approach are needed to maintain the remaining forests as well as to extend the forest cover and strengthen conservation.Nevertheless, tree cover alone doesn’t mean a suitable habitat for all animals, for different species need different types of vegetation to survive and breed. The elephant herd in Yunnan is a reminder that we have to scientifically conserve the existing forests and turn them into suitable habitats for different species of animals and birds, which will ultimately benefit humans.More ambitious targets should be set to rebuild or improve the food chain, and measures taken to ensure forest resources help wildlife flourish, in order to establish a harmonious human-animal relationship.Forests around the globe are still shrinking, particularly those in tropical and developing countries. The next decade therefore will be extremely important for the world’s forests and wildlife, and China can play a leading role in saving them by better protecting its forests and expanding its forest cover.4. Why has the herd of elephants caused so much public interest?A. There exist heated discussions in the whole country even overseas.B. TV programs and social media platforms want to benefit from them.C. They are the first wild Asian Elephants to leave their natural habitat.D. The elephants has traveled a long distance and lived in harmony with humans.5. What can we infer from the third paragraph about the “fantastic” event?A. More research on the reasons behind the event is required.B. Scientists need to limit the habitats for elephants and other animals.C. People should find ways to have a good relationship with elephants.D. There’s an urgent demand for detailed information about the elephants.6. Which method is provided in the passage to restore nature?A. Expanding the coverage of forest.B. Getting the government’s policy support.C. Bringing up various ways to protect the forests.D. Offering more kinds of vegetation to all animals.7. What does this event of elephants leaving their habitats remind us to do?A. To set more goals to change the food chain.B. To be aware of the situation of the existing forests.C. To realize harmonious coexistence of human and nature.D. To reduce the destruction of the forests around the globe.CConcrete is the world's most consumed material after water. Because it already surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using concrete to store electricity—turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun: rechargeable batteries are necessary when the breeze dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a traditional battery does. But one team now reports in Buildings that it has developed a rechargeable original model that could represent a more than 900 percent increase in stored charge, compared with earlier attempts.A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, "you can make a battery out of a potato," notes Aimee Byrne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings that avoid waste by providing shelterand powering electronics.Although the new design stores more than 10 times as much power as earlier attempts, it still has a long way to go: 200 square meters of it "can provide about 8 percent of the daily electricity consumption" of a typical U.S. home, Zhang says.This is not enough to compete with today's rechargeable devices. "We're getting milliamps (毫安) out of concrete batteries—we're not getting amps (安培), "Byrne says." We're getting hours as opposed to days of charge." But she adds that" concrete batteries are completely in their childhood, compared to other battery designs." The earliest batteries were simple andbulky. Researchers experimented with new materials and designs for more than a century to develop today's small devices. Byrne suggests concrete-based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. "The whole idea is that we're looking far into the future," she says. "We're playing the long game with it."8. What can we learn about the concrete batteries?A. They become increasingly renewable.B. They are the most consumed batteries.C. They are being developed by researchers.D. They will replace energy from the wind and sun.9. Why does Byrne mention a battery out of a potato?A. To show it is easy to build concrete batteries.B. To argue it is possible to develop concrete batteries.C. To make her statement more interesting.D. To call on people to protect the environment.10. What does the underlined word "bulky" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. HeavyB. CheapC. EfficientD. Small.11. What doesByrne think of concrete batteries?A. They beat today's rechargeable devices.B. They are simple and bulky.C. They have a doubtful future.D. They have a long way to go.DWe asked four people who watched an online talk on technology and communication by Sherry Turkle for their opinions.Fred:The talk certainly gave me plenty of food for thought about how technology is changing our behaviour. People are constantly multitasking, whether it be emailing during meetings or texting in the checkout queue. It’s as if we can’t bear to miss out on what our online friends are up to, so we juggle the real and online world. Mygreatest concern is that we don’t give our brains a chance to switch off. It’sthese precious momentswhen we actually process information that helps us make important decisions.Jeremy:It was a fascinating talk and the speaker really hit the nail on the head with a couple of things. Take parental influence, for instance. How can we expect teenagers not to text while doing their homework when they witness their parents posting on social media while cooking the evening meal or waiting at a red light?Kath:So much of what the speaker said rang true. I honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel. I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived without technology for so long. We know how to be alone. But the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy communicating that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company.Carl:I’m not sure to what extent I agree that people are more alone, but the way we communicate has certainly evolved. The speaker makes a good point about how we’re getting used to talking with machines like Siri or robots, which are totally lack of experience of human life. But despite such limitations, we seem to be expecting more from technology and less from each other.12. What does the underlined phrase “these precious moments” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. When our brains are free.B. When we emailing during meeting.C. When we texting in the checkout queue.D. When we juggle the real and online world.13. What suggestion may Jeremy give to the parents?A. Accompany their children when they are doing homework.B. Prevent their children using phone while doing homework.C. Set a good example for their children on using phone properly.D. Stop posting on social media in face of their children.14. What does Kath worry about the under 20s generation?A. They communicate more with others.B. They use more technology.C. It’s difficult for them to find companies.D. They don’t know how to be alone.15. What is Carl’s attitude towards the use of technology in communication?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高三英语下学期开学考试试题(VI)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（徐鑫老师提供）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do?A. Find a project abroad.B. Continue her project.C. Go abroad.2. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to solve easy ones first.B. He wants to give up difficult ones.C. He thinks the problems easy.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She is ill for quite a while.B. She can’t wa tch a game.C. She can’t join in a game.4. What information can we get about the woman?A. She is a victim of the quake.B. She is tired and sleepy.C. She is moved by a movie.5. Why does the woman make the call?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To inform about the birthday party.C. To congratulate the man on his birthday.第二节（共15小题, 每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三英语下学期开学考试试题 6(共24页)
实验中学2021届高三英语下学期开学(kāi xué)考试试题第一局部听力〔一共两节, 满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a zoo.B. In a library.C. In a drugstore.2. What will the man do next?A. Change some money.B. Take the foodhome. C. Sit and eat his meal.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Buying a computerB. Hiring an assistant.C. Starting a business.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. Thescenery. C. The traffic.5. When did the man see the film?A. On Wednesday.B. OnThursday. C. On Saturday.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确(zhèngquè)选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。
高三英语下学期入学考试试题(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
高三下学期入学考试英语试题本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两局部。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第1卷第一局部听力(共两节，总分为30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man imply?A.Many students find Prof. Johnson’s lectures boring.B. Few students understand Prof. Johnson’s lectures.C. Many students have dropped prof. Johnson’s class.2. When do the speakers have the conversation?A.At about 7:25B. At about 8:25C. At about 7:15.3. What are the speakers discussing about?A.A tragic play.B. A funny clown.C. A comedy.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A.Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different opinions about meat and vegettalbels.C. Different kinds of meat.5. What is the man’s opinion toweards the radio announcer?A.He thinks that the announcer is very qualified.B. He doesn’t believe that the announcer says.C. He always follows the announcer’s direction.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语下学期开学检测试题含解析 试题 2(共37页)
2021届高三英语下学期开学(kāi xué)检测试题〔含解析〕考前须知：1. 答卷前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、考生号等填写上在答题卡和试卷规定的正确位置上。
2. 答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 在在考试完毕之后以后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。
第一局部阅读〔一共两节，满分是50分〕第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2. 5分，满分是37. 5分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面选出最正确选项。
ASome of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of fields in science. Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’s contributions. Our list of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made.Marie Curie (1867-1934)Famous For: Work on radioactivityMarie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and theonly woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry. Shediscovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays.Jane Goodall (1934)Famous For: Primate (灵长类) studiesJane Goodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates. She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her 45-year study on the social lives of these animals in Tanzania.Rita Levi-Montalcini (1909-2021)Famous For: Nerve growth studiesRita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist (神经病学家) who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986 for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor (NGF). She was the first Nobel Prize winner tolive past her 100th birthday.Lise Meitner (1878-1968)Famous For: Work on radioactivity and nuclear physicsLise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission (裂变(liè biàn)). One of her colleagues, Otto Hahn, was given the Noble Prize for this work. That Meitner didn’t get the award is considered to be a huge error by the Nobel committee.1. Who is still contributing to the world?A. Marie Curie.B. Jane Goodall.C. Rita Levi-Montalcini.D. Lise Meitner.2. What did Rita Levi-Montalcini reseach on?A. Nerve growth.B. The wildlife.C. Nuclear explosion.D. Radioactivity.3. What do we know about Lise Meitner?A. She was awarded the Nobel Prize.B. She made a big mistake in her work.C. She did lots of studies about nerve growth.D. She made great contributions to nuclear physics.【答案(dá àn)】1. B 2. A 3. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。
高三下学期开学质量检测英语试题
高三下学期开学质量检测（英语）.2第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place probably?A. In a post office.B. In a bar.C. In a library.2. Where will the speakers go for the vocation?A. The mountains.B. The seaside.C. The city.3. When should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe’s garage.C. After two miles.4. What does the woman want to know?A. What kind of typewriter it is?B. What price the man is asking?C. Why the man wants to sell the typewriter?5. How does the man feel about the news?A. Happy.B. Anxious.C. Unconcerned.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Co-workers.C. Salesman and customers.7. How much money can be saved to buy a camera and a washing machine?A. 42 pounds.B. 26 pounds.C. 20 pounds.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高三下学期开学检测英语试题
高三英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might prevent the woman buying the table?A. Its quality.B. Its price.C. Its design.2. Who planted the trees?A. The woman.B. Henry.C. Someone else.3. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today.B. She got promoted last week.C. She was fooled by the man.4. What did the man do?A. He gave the woman the wrong information.B. He put the sugar in the black container.C. He added salt to his coffee.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. Less than 24 hours.B. 24 hours and 37 minutes.C. 37 hours.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What do we know about the woman’s document?A. It’s about 30000 words long.B. It’s written in English.C. It’s a textbook.7. Which language is the most difficult according to the man?A. Arabic.B. Spanish.C. English.8. What does the woman decide to do?A. Translate the document herself.B. Hire the man to do the translation.C. Look for another translator.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。
2021年高三下学期开学初测试英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三下学期开学初测试英语试题 Word版含答案一、单项填空（共50小题；每小题0.5分, 满分25分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1. After an entire week of hard work, they all ______ a day of good rest.A. hopedB. wishedC. expected forD. wished for2. It’s very hot these days. Will the fish ______ until tomorrow?A. continueB. keepC. remainD. last3. Robson strongly ______ the terms of the contract.A. objectedB. disagreedC. agreed aboutD. objected to4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ______ consumerplaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in thejobs ______ they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which6. Beijing was attacked by so terrible a sandstorm ______ few residents had everexperienced before.实用文档A. asB. whichC. and it wasD. that7. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond hiswildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it8. Ba Jin, for ______ experiences were adventurous and unforgettable, is a famousChinese writer.A. whomB. whoseC. thatD. which9. The famous scientist, ______ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrivesoon.A. in honour of himB. in his honourC. in whose honourD. in which honour10. I, who ______ your best friend, will surely stand on your side.A. isB. areC. amD. was11. A very agreeable situation is located within two small hills, in the midst of which ______.A. a great river flowsB. does a great river flowC. flows a great riverD. is flowing a great river12. I’m still puzzled by the problem ______ we can get his agreement.实用文档A. howB. thatC. ifD. where13. Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real, and much of ______ happens is strange.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it14. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons______ they were fond of ______ influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that15. He won another award, ______ I think is the result of his hard work.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. so16. --- When did you get to know her?--- It was the Sunday afternoon ______ I passed the driving test.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. when17. Scientists are trying to develop a special material, ______ they will make use of in space.A. itB. oneC. thatD. what18. ______ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.A. Now thatB. Even thoughC. As ifD. As long as实用文档19. She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practice the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since20. ______ we can’t remove our troubles in life forever, we can leave them behind when we are on vacation.A. WhenB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until21. Scientists say it may be five or six years ______ it is possible to testthis medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when22. It is generally believed that teaching is ______ it is a science.A. as art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as23. ______, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing24. By the time you reach the station, the train ______.A. will leaveB. has leftC. will have leftD.实用文档had left25. I wonder whether the police _______ that lost child or not.A. have foundB. has foundC. have been foundD. has been found26. Since what the boss is talking about ______ to do with them, the workers begin to leave the hall.A. have muchB. has nothingC. has muchD. have nothing27. ______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. As it might sound strangeB. Strange as might it soundC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound28. Tom, why ______ you leave all your clothes on the floor like this?A .would B. must C. need D. may29. To everyone’s sur prise, our unbeatable school team ______ the vital game.A. should have wonB. should have lostC. should winD. should lose30. We need to think outside of box ______ we are to e up with something reallynew.实用文档A. so thatB. unlessC. onceD. if31. It is not clear ______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A. sinceB. whatC. whenD. whether32. ______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whyC. What; becauseD. Why; that33. The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; at which34. Chances are high ______ China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which35. She was so angry at all ______ he was doing ______ she walked out.A. what; thatB. that; thatC. that;实用文档what D. what; what36. Actually, girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys, whether it isa pilot, an astronaut or a general manager.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever37. I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature.A. struckB. strikingC. be struckD. being struck38. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out39. Anyone ______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying40. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered实用文档41. Nothing that he suggested ______ to be of any use.A. proveB. provedC. provingD. to prove42. The pen I ______ I ______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost43. --- Why do you look worried?--- Fred left the pany two days ago. His work ______ unfinished since.A. leftB. was leftC. has leftD. has been left44. ---The weather has been very hot and dry.--- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ______.A. wouldn’t dieB. didn’t dieC. hadn’t diedD. wouldn’t have died45. In the country it is required that anyone who ______ recently e here ______ this kind of test.A. has; passesB. has; passedC. have; passD. has; pass实用文档46. Though this is their first talk, they are talking as though they ______ friendsfor years.A. will beB. wereC. had beenD. should have been47. Hardly ______ to the cinema ______ the film began.A. had he got; whenB. he had got; whenC. did he get; thanD. had he got; than48. It was not until ______ to prepare his lessons.A. did his father e in that the boy beganB. his father came in that the boy beganC. did his father e in did the boy beginD. his father came in did the boy begin49. Wood does not conduct electricity. _______.A. So doesn’t rubberB. Also doesn’t rubberC. Nor does rubberD. Nor rubber does50. It’s 5 o’clock. More than one student _______ run out of the classroom whilemore than twenty ______ their homework.A. has; is doingB. have; are doingC. has; are doing实用文档D. have; is doing二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2021-2022年高三英语下学期开学考试试题(V)
2021-2022年高三英语下学期开学考试试题(V)第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by panies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, lookingfor a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a pany called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her pany helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.2. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities3. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips t o those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. find a suitable jobD. publish a book4. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. panies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC.California Career Services mainly serves university studentsD. Susan W. Miller’s pany is helping people choose careers5. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.BTeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website —just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your puter.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and give s individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. Amust-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has bee a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.6. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. tips for learning ChineseC. websitesD. dictionaries for learning Chinese7. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB.the InternetC. a newspaperD. a teacher’s lecture8. If you want to know each Chinese character’s defini tion, pronunciationand much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words9. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d bette r surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. The Chinese OutpostC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. Wanfang Data10 The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a means of getting or achieving somethingC. the space when a door is openD. a place through which you can go to another placeCThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible piano s in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that bo ok my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative, they’re rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who plain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t bee friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for successwill be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.11. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. You are who your friends areC. How to make friendship last for everD. Friends are the most important in one’s success12. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB.they’ll cover your shortingsC. they’ll influence youD. they’ll help you achieve your goal13. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have different attitudes towards the same thingC.people have poor taste in musicD. young people have greater chances of succeeding14. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB.develop a better relationship with your friendsC. e to the right way of making friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly15. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopleD. people wanting to succeed第二节(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Building Your Business, Building Your PeopleWhat an exciting thing to do—developing a successful business! 16 .Here are four ideas to keep in mind that can make a significant difference in a team:Understand your people17 . What do they need in their work environment to improve their mental well-being? What are their fears and concerns, and how can I help them manage these fears and concerns? What are their values and goals?18During my early years in management, I realized the great power of expectations. As I found, people largely lived up to my expectation of them. So I learned that if I want to build my business through my people, I have to build their own belief in their ability to achieve. This belief must be educated. If I want them to achieve more, I must help them build their trust in themselves first.Develop people’s recognition(认可)Whenever I speak and give advice to people, they tell me they don’t get enough recognition. Sad, isn’t it? B ut how much recognition they give to others? In fact, recognition could be developed by praising and appreciating each other in a team. 19 Teach your team to ask for the opinions of others if they’re not receiving recognition.Encourage people to be creative20 , or at least the way we’ve settled for it. Those who have been told they are creative will probably use their creativity bravely. Others who haven’t had their creativity encouraged will mostly believe they are uncreative. I suggest you encourage your people to be creative and brave in trying out new ideas.A.Develop recognition so that both the business and the people can growB.B.Help people build self-confidenceC. Encourage people to expect successD. If I want my team to go and grow with me, I need to find out what excites themE. We have created our life just the way we choose to have itF. I’m reminded every day of some important ideas for progressG. Encourage everyone in your team to recognize achievements in others第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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陕西省黄陵中学2018届高三英语下学期开学考试试题（普通班）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman?A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s secretary.C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes.B. Making a phone call.C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Ask the stewardess for some medicine.B. Move to another part of the plane.C. Tolerate his smoking.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player?A. She has no idea yet.B. It’s better than the old one.C. It’s not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Queuing for the cinema.B. Calling the policeman.C. Seeing whether he could help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why do Frank and Peter want to cycle to work?A. It’s convenient.B. It’s cheap.C. It’s environmental.7. How much is the Anderson bicycle?A. £65.B. £80.C. £145.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man doing?A. Working in the office.B. Hanging out.C. Repairing his car.9. What is the woman going to do?A. Attend classes.B. Go shopping.C. Have lunch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What time is it now?A. 6:45.B. 7:15.C. 7:45.11. What’s the woman’s attitude toward the thorough check?A. Satisfied.B. Angry.C. Scared.12. Why are the police dogs there?A. To find weapons.B. To sniff for drugs.C. To stop line-jumpers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the woman meet the man?A. At the Berlin bus station.B. At the London bus station.C. At the woman’s apartment.14. How long was the man's trip?A. An hour and a half.B. Nine hours.C. Nineteen hours.15. Why did the man choose to take a bus?A. To save money.B. To enjoy the country view.C. To protect the environment.16. What does the woman say about the man?A. He doesn’t lo ok well.B. He could have taken a faster bus.C. He should care more about the environment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A. Temple Square.B. Goblin Valley.C. Arches National Park.18. What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A. It’s very narrow.B. It’s in northern Utah.C. It was formed from an earthquake.19. What is included in the tour?A. Entrance fees.B. Three meals a day.C. Transportation in Utah.20. How long can you make a reservation for the tour in advance?A. Four days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students.D. Students should make good use of their time.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.23. Who mentions the importance of friends?A. Frank.B. David.C. Sharon.D. Eddie.BWhen high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school.Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school's prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.Knowing Katie's wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.“I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said.Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen. On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”Katie repeated that feeling.“I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me.I love you all.”Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”“I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking t o make the world a better place,”Todd said. “As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”24. When Katie was born, she _____.A. nearly died in hospitalB. wasn't expected to live longC. wasn't supposed to finish high schoolD. caught a disease caused by doctors' mistakes25. Hearing about Katie's story, Michael _____.A. turned to his friends for helpB. began to raise money for KatieC. decided to live for others rather than himselfD. was very happy to help Katie realize her dream26. Why did Fraley cry at the prom?A. She felt sorry for Katie.B. She thought of Katie's hard life.C. She was invited to Katie's graduation.D. She was moved by what others did for Katie.27. What is Todd's opinion on the students?A. They are the kindest teens.B. They are the hope of the world.C. They set a good example to others.D. They can do much better in the future.CIt's true that many dads in the wild aren't interested in parenting, but there are some that work pretty hard to give their little ones a good start. Maybe one of these dads will make you remember your own dad!The male giant water bug (雄性负子蝽) doesn't seem to mind a heavy load (负荷物) on his back for his kids. The female puts about 100 to 150 eggs on the back of the male, and then she leaves. Once the female is gone, the male has to look after the eggs. It usually takes one to two weeks for the eggs to hatch (孵化). The father giant water bug jumps around to make sure the growing eggs get enough air and water. All this time he can't fly because of the weight of the eggs growing rapidly on his back.Now let's turn to the male stickleback fish. When the mother leaves after laying her eggs, the father tends his young. If the young fish go too far away, their father helps with their safe return by carrying them back in his mouth. The male stickleback looks after all his young — as many as 100 — until they can live on their own.A similar example can be found in emperor penguins (帝企鹅) living in cold areas. The male emperor penguin goes without food while looking after his egg until it hatches. For about 62 to 67 days, the egg stays on top of the father's feet, in very cold temperatures that drop down to -39°C. As a result, the fat her may lose nearly 50 percent of his body weight while waiting for his baby penguin to be born!28. What do we know about the giant water bug?A. It is unable to fly.B. The eggs grow on the father's back.C. The male must keep still to hatch the eggs.D. The female looks after her eggs together with the male.29. What does the underlined word “tends” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Waits for.B. Forgets about.C. Takes care of.D. Loses control of.30. During the hatching period, the male emperor _____.A. is unable to eatB. is fed by the femaleC. tries to lose some weightD. can't stand the cold weather31. What is the best title for the text?A. Mr. Moms in the WildB. Animals Do Have FeelingsC. Nature Loves Us like Our DadD. Childbirth in the Animal KingdomDTime: 7:00 A.M. Emily Stupi dives into (跳进) the pool. Cold water hits her, and it's hard to catch her breath. Pulling her arms through the water, Emily begins her first of eight laps (圈). She wants to complete the triathlon (铁人三项).Emily shakes with cold as she gets out of the pool. Along with three hundred other children and adults, she heads into the one-mile run, followed by a four-and-a-half-mile bike ride.The triathlon is being held in Glendale, Arizona, and the temperature is freezing on the late-October morning. But seeing her father's warm smile makes Emily forget about the cold.Emily feels lucky to have her father here today. Three years ago, doctors discovered that he had skin cancer. His treatments made him feel tired and sick, but he believed he was going to get better. Emily says, “Courage is something that all people have inside, and they use it to make the world a brave and happy place. My dad showed great courage when he got cancer.”Emily asked a lot of questions about her father's illness. Her mom says, “We had a family discussion and gave her all the facts. We talked about what cancer is and how money is raised for aid (援助) and research.”Emily made a promise to herself and to her family that she would compete in the triathlon to raise money to help cancer patients. She trained hard for three months, swimming, running and biking several times a week. She then sent out 150 letters asking for donations (捐赠). Her dad matched the money, and Emily gave $7,000 to the American Cancer Society.Emily says she was nervous on the day of the race. “My stomach felt weak, and the water was cold.” But Emily completed the race and lived up to her promise to help fight cancer.32. What is Emily doing at 7:00 A.M.?A. She is competing in a race.B. She is training for the triathlon.C. She is swimming as a warm-up.D. She is teaching children swimming.33. When Emily's father had cancer, he _____.A. felt lonely and hopelessB. refused to receive treatmentC. hid his illness from his familyD. fought against the disease bravely34. In order to help cancer patients, Emily _____.A. wrote to the American Cancer Society for helpB. decided to take part in a sports competitionC. completed the triathlon and raised $7,000D. researched on cancer for three months35. What words can best describe Emily?A. Careful and generous.B. Friendly and humorous.C. Easy-going and hard-working.D. Kind-hearted and strong-willed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。