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外研版英语八年级上册Module-4单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)

外研版英语八年级上册Module-4单元知识点归纳总结(详细版)

Module4 Planes,ships and trainsUnit 1重点短语1. an accident 一次事故a road accident 道路交通事故2. how often多久一次(用频度副词来回答)how soon多久以后(用in+一段时间提问,一般是一般将来时)how far 多远(提问路程多远)how long多久、多长3. take part in 参加4. close to 靠近、接近 far (away) from 远离、离…..远5. much \heavy traffic 交通拥堵、拥挤6. except sb. 除了某人 as much as 与……一样多7. the same as 与…..一样be different from 与…..不同8. 别担心 don't worry9. take the\a bus =by bus 乘公共汽车take a taxi= by taxi 乘出租车take a plane = by plane\air 乘飞机take a train =by train 乘火车ride a bike =by bike 坐自行车walk to = go to …on foot 走路/步行He usually takes a bus to school.= He goes to school by bus.10. all the time 一只,总是11. most of..... 大部分.....重点句子 1.He lives the farthest from school. 他住得离学校最远。

2. What happened? 怎么了?3. There was a road accident, and the traffic was veryheavy. 路上发生了事故,交通很拥堵。

4. But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我没有人迟到。

外研版七年级英语下册Module4单词短语(37张)

外研版七年级英语下册Module4单词短语(37张)
free adj.(时间)空闲的;空余的
for free 免费 get free 获得自由;自由了 You should be free, . 你应该是自由的。 All these books are free to read. 那些书可以免费阅读。
外研版七年级下册-M4
air n. 天空;空中;空气
be able to 能够做……
He will be able to pass the math next week. 下周的数学考试他能通过。
外研版七年级下册-M4
more adv. 更加;更
adj. 更多的
more than 多于;超出; more and more 越来越多
no more 不再
外研版七年级下册-M4
able adj. 能够……的
will be able to 将能够 I'm sure the girl will be able to look out for herself. 我相信女孩会自己照料好自己的。 We will be able to smooth out our differences. 我们一定能消除我们之间的分歧。
ruler n. 直尺;统治者
She lined the white paper with a pen and a ruler. 她用钢笔和直尺在白纸上画线。 Can I borrow your ruler ,Jake? 我能借你的尺子吗,杰克?
外研版七年级下册-M4
carry v. 拿;带
carry out vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成 carry on 继续 carry in 携带;输入 They will carry on their examinations next week. 他们将于下周继续进行考试。 You must carry out my orders. 你必须执行我的命令。 He did not carry out his promise to us. 他没有兑现对我们许下的诺言。

外研版高一英语下学期必修4重点短语词组总结Module1-6

外研版高一英语下学期必修4重点短语词组总结Module1-6

Module1-6 重点短语词组 Key Phrases in Each ModuleModule1 Life in the Future(1)for sure (= for certain) 肯定地,确切地(2)run out 用完,耗尽(不及物,主语是物)run out of 用完,耗尽(及物动词短语,后接宾语,主语是人)use up 用完,耗尽(人为主语,物为宾语)give out 耗完,用尽,筋疲力尽(不及物短语)wear out 耗尽,磨损(主语可人可物)(3)rely on/upon 依靠,依赖,指望(=depend on/upon)rely/depend on (upon) sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事rely/depend on/upon (one’s ) doing 依赖/依靠(某人)某事(4)carry out 进行,开展,执行,完成carry on 继续carry forward 发扬;推进carry in 携带;输入(5)have no alternative but to do 除做……外别无选择(6)be faced with 面临face to face 面对面in the face of 面对……;不顾……lose face 丢脸make a face/faces 做鬼脸(7)risk doing sth. 冒险做某事at risk 处境危险,遭受危险at all risks (=at any risk )无论冒什么危险;无论如何at the risk of 冒……之险,不顾……之风险run /take a risk(s) of doing sth.冒险做某事(8)limit sb. to (doing) sth. 限制某人(做)某事without limit 无限制地(9)free of charge 免费charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用charge sb. with sth. 控告某人某事takes charge of / be in charge of 负责,管理be in the charge of sb. 由某人负责/掌管,受某人管理(10)be attached to…附属于……;依恋于……attach importance /significance to sth. 认为某事很重要(11)in command 领导in command of 指挥,掌控under the command of 在……指挥下at command 可以自由使用;掌握at one’s command 听从某人命令take command of 指挥;开始控制(12)get rid of 除掉,处理掉(13)arrest sb. for 因……而逮捕某人arrest one’s attention 引起注意get arrested 遭逮捕(14)look out 小心,当心look forward to 期望,盼望(15)in the end 最后at last 最后,终于(16)for a start 首先(17)on the way out 即将被淘汰/过时on one’s/the way to 在(某人去)……的路上all the way 一路上,始终in a way 在某种程度上,有点儿by the way 顺便No way 没门儿(18)too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事Module2 Traffic Jam (1)be connected to/with 与……有联系/关系have connection with 与……有联系/关系in connection with 与……有关;关于(2)be worth doing sth. 值得做某事(物作主语,一般用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义)be worthy of being done/ to be done 某事值得被做It is worthwhile to do sth. 做某事非常有价值(3)in no time 立刻;马上;一会儿in time 及时;最后,终于on time 按时,准时at a time 一次;同时at one time = once 一度;曾经at the same time 同时at any time 在任何时候at no time 在任何时候都不all the time 始终of all time 有史以来,一直,始终ahead of time 提前from time to time 偶尔,有时take one’s time 从容不迫as time goes on 随着时间的推移as time goes by 随着时间的流逝(多用一般过去时as time went by)(4)under construction 在建设之中under repair 在修理中under investigation 在调查中under discussion 在讨论中(5)be/get stuck in 被困在(6)permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with one’s permission 经某人许可without permission 未经许可(7)provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for /to sb. 为某人提供某物provided/providing (that) conj.假若,倘使provide against sth.预防某事(物)provide for 供养,供给,为……做准备supply sb. with sth; supply sth. to/for sb.offer sb. sth.; offer sth. to sb.(8)be of service 有用,能帮忙do sb. a service = do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙(9)be in a good/bad mood 情绪好/坏be in mood for/to do something 有做某事的兴致,想(或有意)做某事(10)get around 四处走动(11)It’s convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事(12)switch off 关闭(灯、电视等),断掉(电源)switch on 打开(灯等)switch over 转变,转换(13)keep cool 保持冷静(14)react to……回应,对……产生反应react against 反对,反抗react on each other 相互起作用(15)not only…but(also)…不但……而且……Module3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication (1)hold up 举起,提出,支持住,保持,阻挡,延误hold back 阻止,隐瞒,抑制hold off 保持距离;不接近,hold out 伸出,提供,坚持,维持catch hold of 抓住hold a meeting/conference 举行会议hold the same view 持有同样的观点hold/hang on 不挂断,坚持hold/hang on to 抓住不放,不卖hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸(2)give away 暴露(自己的情况);泄漏;赠送;颁发give out 分发;公布;用尽,精疲力竭give off 发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)give back 归还;反射give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃(3)on guard 守卫,防守,警戒keep guard 站岗,放哨off guard 不警惕;不备stand guard 站岗,放哨guard against 提防,预防(4)be in competition with 与……竞争;对抗(5)be in communication with 与……通讯,与……保持联系(6)be conscious of 意识到,清楚地知道lose one’s consciousness 失去意识raise one’s consciousness 提高某人的意识(7) a great/wide variety of 各种各样的(后跟可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数;后跟不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数)varieties of 多种多样的(后跟可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数)the variety of ……的品种/种类(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数)vary in…在……方面不同vary with…随着……变化vary from…to…从……到……变化(8)deal with 处理,涉及deal in 经营,买卖make a deal with sb. 与某人达成一笔交易It’s a deal. (口语)成交!(就这么办吧!)call it a deal(俚语)一言为定a good/great deal of 大量,很多(9)involve sb. in sth. 把某人牵扯到某事里面involve sb. in doing sth. 使某人参与做某事be/get involved in doing sth. 一心一意做某事(10)stare at 盯着,凝视stare…into…stare out of…瞪着某人使其做出某种反应盯着外边(11)in one’s favour 受某人喜爱的,对某人有利的in favour of 支持,赞同do sb. a favour 给某人帮忙(12)lift up 举起(13)up and down 上上下下,前前后后,到处come and go 来来往往day and night 日日夜夜here and there 到处hide and seek 捉迷藏to and from 来来去去now and then 偶尔,有时,不时(14)by accident 偶然地(15)say hello to 向……问好(16)switch on 打开(灯、无线电等)switch off 关掉(灯、无线电等),切断(电源)(17)every time/each time 每次(引导时间状语从句)(18)be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙着做某事Module4 Great Scientists (1)bring up 抚养,养育,呕吐,提出bring about 引起;[航]使掉头bring in 引进;生产;增加bring out 出版,生产;使显示bring down 降低;打倒(2)the key to doing sth. 做某事的关键(3)search for 寻找search sb. for sth. 为某物而对某人进行搜身search a place for sth. 为某物而搜索某地(4)as a result of 由于……的原因as a result 结果result in 导致result from 起因于(5)earn one’s living/make one’s living/make a living/get a living/gain a living 谋生(6)come to/into power (开始)掌权,上台be in/within one’s power (to do sth.) 力所能及(去做某事)in power 当权的,掌权的in one’s power 尽力beyond one’s power 某人力所不能及power off 关机,停车,停电(7)lead to 导致,造成take the lead 领先,带头lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事lead sb. around…领某人参观……(8)figure in 包括;计算在内figure on 计划;指望figure out 理解;弄明白(9)in support 后备,准备给予支援in support of sb. / sth. 支持某人/某事物come to sb’s support 援助某人support sb. by (doing) sth. 通过(做)某事支持某人(10)convert sth. from sth. (to/into)将某物转变为某物(改变某事物的形状或用途)convert to/into sth. 转变成某物(11)in place of 替代take the place of sb. 代替某人,取代某人take one’s place 替代某人take place 发生(有计划地)(12) a large/small quantity of sth. 大量的/少量的事物(谓语动词用单数)quantities of 大量的(谓语动词用复数)in large/small quantities 大/少量(13)escape (doing) sth. 逃脱(做)某事escape from /out of +sp. 从某地逃脱,逃走escape from reality 逃避现实(14)be known for 因……而出名be known as 作为……而出名be known to sb. 为某人所熟知as is known to all 众所周知know about 了解,知道……的情况know of 听说,知道(15)in brief 简而言之briefly speaking 简而言之to be brief 简单说(16)It is/was discovered that…我们发现(17)not every/each/all…表示部分否定Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges(1)be heavy with 充满;有大量的……(2)at least 至少;起码;无论如何,不管怎样at most 至多least of all 最不,尤其不in the least/in the least bit 一点儿,丝毫,极少not in the least(=not at all)一点也不last but not least 最后的但并不是最不重要的(3)rip sb. off 欺骗某人(尤指钱财)(off 是副词),敲竹杠,敲诈(4)get a kick out of = get one’s kick from 从……中获得乐趣kick out 撵走kick sth. off 踢开某物kick against 反对kick the habit of 克服……的习惯(5)go through 经历;经受;通过;从头到尾阅读;仔细检查;做完;发行(6)be surrounded with/by…被……环绕着;周围是……(7)trade with 从事贸易;和……做贸易;与……做生意(8)at a distance 隔一段距离,距离稍远一些at a distance of 在……远的地方keep…at a distance 与……保持一定距离;与……不很亲密(9)spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事on the spot 立即;当场be in a spot 处于困境(10)in one’s view 在某人看来from one’s point of view 依某人看来be on view/show 在展出in view of…由于……;鉴于……(11)at the edge of 在……的边缘(12)forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事(13)be to do sth. 按计划或者安排将要做某事Module6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World(1)die out(指家族、物种)死光,灭绝,绝迹;(习俗、做法)消失,过时die away (风、声音等)渐渐平息,消失die down 平息,熄灭die for 迫切需要die of(疾病,衰老等)/die from(事故等)…由于……而死die off 相继死亡be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事be dying of(doing)sth. 渴望(做)某物/某事(2)throw light on/upon 帮助弄清楚,提供线索,阐明某事come to light/be brought to light 为人所知,被披露出来see the light 突然理解;顿悟(3)come (straight) to the point 谈正题,谈主要问题beside/off the point 不切正题,无关紧要to the point 切题,中肯be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事make a point of doing sth. 认为做某事重要/有必要(4)due to 由于,因为(5)stick out 伸出,突出;显得突出,显眼(6)be unlikely to …不可能……be likely to do …很可能……(7)attack sb. with sth. 用某物打/攻击某人(8)frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事(9)claim to do sth.It is claimed that…声称/主张做某事据称……(10)adapt to 适应be adapted from 由……改编(11)keep/stay calm 保持冷静/镇定calm down 冷静,镇定(12)be generous to/towards sb. 对某人宽宏大量be generous with/in(doing)sth. 做某事慷慨/大方的a generous lunch 一顿丰盛的午餐(13)make a fortune/make one’s fortune 发财,赚大钱tell one’s fortune 给人算命fortune-teller 算命先生(14)be of +n. (表示种类、数量、颜色等):be of a different color 颜色不同come to light/be brought to light 为人所知,被披露出来see the light 突然理解;顿悟(3)come (straight) to the point 谈正题,谈主要问题beside/off the point 不切正题,无关紧要to the point 切题,中肯be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事make a point of doing sth. 认为做某事重要/有必要(4)due to 由于,因为(5)stick out 伸出,突出;显得突出,显眼(6)be unlikely to …不可能……be likely to do …很可能……(7)attack sb. with sth. 用某物打/攻击某人(8)frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事(9)claim to do sth.It is claimed that…声称/主张做某事据称……(10)adapt to 适应be adapted from 由……改编(11)keep/stay calm 保持冷静/镇定calm down 冷静,镇定(12)be generous to/towards sb. 对某人宽宏大量be generous with/in(doing)sth. 做某事慷慨/大方的a generous lunch 一顿丰盛的午餐(13)make a fortune/make one’s fortune 发财,赚大钱tell one’s fortune 给人算命fortune-teller 算命先生(14)be of +n. (表示种类、数量、颜色等):be of a different color 颜色不同come to light/be brought to light 为人所知,被披露出来see the light 突然理解;顿悟(3)come (straight) to the point 谈正题,谈主要问题beside/off the point 不切正题,无关紧要to the point 切题,中肯be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事make a point of doing sth. 认为做某事重要/有必要(4)due to 由于,因为(5)stick out 伸出,突出;显得突出,显眼(6)be unlikely to …不可能……be likely to do …很可能……(7)attack sb. with sth. 用某物打/攻击某人(8)frighten sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事(9)claim to do sth.It is claimed that…声称/主张做某事据称……(10)adapt to 适应be adapted from 由……改编(11)keep/stay calm 保持冷静/镇定calm down 冷静,镇定(12)be generous to/towards sb. 对某人宽宏大量be generous with/in(doing)sth. 做某事慷慨/大方的a generous lunch 一顿丰盛的午餐(13)make a fortune/make one’s fortune 发财,赚大钱tell one’s fortune 给人算命fortune-teller 算命先生(14)be of +n. (表示种类、数量、颜色等):be of a different color 颜色不同。

Module4 重点短语和句子

Module4 重点短语和句子

Module 4重要短语,句子1.head teacher 校长2.get on well with sb. 和某人相处好3.hear of / hear about 听说hear from sb. 收到某人来信4.in fact 事实上5.Hope School 希望学校Project Hope 希望工程6.drop out of school = stop going to school 退学,缀学7.get an education 得到教育8.pay for sth. 为。

付钱9.because of 由于10.with the help of 在。

的帮助下11.take care of = look after 照顾12.what…for = why 为什么13.have to 不得不14.want sb to do sth.想某人去做某事15.at school 在读书/学习at the school 在学校里(不一定是在上学)in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里重要句子,能力拓展1.Who do you get on well with in your class? 你在班上和谁相处好?2.Daming and I are good friends = I get on well with Daming.3.In fact , since 1989 Project Hope has built schools all overChina. 事实上,希望工程在1989年以来已经在全中国建了很多学校。

4.Liu Sanzi is an eight-year-old boy. = Liu Sanzi is eight years old.5.( 注意eingy-year-old 是用连线符号连接起来的一个单词,凡是用连线符号连接起来的单词,其中的名词必须是单数)6.He stopped going to school a few years ago.= He dropped out ofschool a few years ago.他在几年前缀学了7.Because of Project Hope,thousands of children have better lives.=With the help of Project Hope,thousands of children have better lives.由于希望工程的帮助,数以千计的孩子有了更好的生活。

外研社八年级上册英语 Module 4 词汇和语法基础(解析版) (1)

外研社八年级上册英语 Module 4 词汇和语法基础(解析版) (1)

知识图谱Module 4 Planes, ships and trains知识精讲一、必背词汇1、road [rəud] n. (尤指)公路,路2、accident ['æksidənt] n. 交通事故;意外事件3、except [ik'sept] prep. 除…之外4、choice [tʃɔis] n. 选择5、classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n. 同班同学6、far [fa:] adv. 远;遥远地;adj. 远的;遥远的7、magic ['mædʒik] adj.魔术的;戏法的8、close [kləuz] adj.(距离上)近点,接近的。

(距离上)接近地9、crowded ['kraudid] adj. 拥挤的;人数过多的10、all the time 一直;不断地11、journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅行;旅程12、book [buk] vt. 预订13、park [pa:k] vt. 停放(车);泊(车)14、outside [,aut'said] prep. 在…范围之外;adv. 在外面,向外面;外部;外面。

adj. 外面的,外部的15、however [hau'evə] adv. 然而;但是16、cost [kɔst] vt. 花费;价钱为n. 费用,代价,成本16、name [neim] v.给…取名;给…命名17、if [if] conj. (表条件)如果;若二、重点词汇1. except preposition, conjunction /ɪkˈsept/not including; but not(表示不包括)除…之外1). The museum is open daily except Monday(s).博物馆除周一外每天都开放。

2). The government has few options except to keep interest rates high.政府除了保持高利率外,几乎没有其他的选择。

外研版英语(三起点)四年级下册知识点归纳

外研版英语(三起点)四年级下册知识点归纳

四年级下册知识点归纳Module 1知识汇总一、词汇nice友好的,亲切的,讨人喜欢的clever聪明的naughty淘气的a bit稍微,有点儿shy害羞的answer接(电话)call电话;(给......)打电话bad不好的,坏的cool酷的aunt姨母;姑母;舅母;伯母;婶母uncle伯父;叔父;舅父;姑父;姨夫big年龄较大的little幼小的,年幼的cute可爱的二、句子1. She is a nice teacher. 她是一名好老师。

2. Look, the elephant is clever. 看,大象很聪明。

3. Parrot is very naughty! 鹦鹉很淘气。

4. This is my aunt. 这是我阿姨。

5. He’s a bit shy. 他有点害羞。

6. This is Maomao. She’s nice. But she’s a bit shy. 这是毛毛。

她很可爱。

但是有点害羞。

三、句型结构介绍某人(是谁、性格特点)This is ... He / She is + 描写人物性格特点的形容词.eg: This is my uncle. He is tall and clever. 这是我叔叔。

他很高很聪明。

This is my teacher. She is thin and nice. 这是我的老师。

她很瘦很漂亮。

四、单词辨析little 和smalllittle 表示“小的”,带有感情色彩small主要指的是“尺寸”、“重量”等,本身不带任何感情色彩eg: I have a little sister. 我有一个小妹妹。

(含有“喜欢”的意思)The box is too small. 盒子太小了。

(单纯指的是盒子的大小)Module 2知识汇总一、词汇city城市ship船beautiful美丽的whose谁的queen女王close近的,接近的old年代久的,古老的famous著名的景点名称:Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Big Ben大本钟Hyde Park海德公园Tower Bridge塔桥London Bridge伦敦大桥二、句子1. —What’s this? 这是什么?—It’s a book about London. 是关于伦敦的一本书。

外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳

外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳

外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳Book 3 Module 11.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南=The house faces towards the south。

= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临,面向in the face of 面向, 在…面前face to face 面向面3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的情况get out of a difficult situation 挣脱困难的情况save the situation 挽回局势4. be located in=lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事,做…工作;忙于work out 设计;制订,支配get to work 着手于;开头工作7.because of 由于thanks to 因为;多亏了owing to 因为as a result of 因为……的结果due to 因为8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有,存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10.be covered by/with 被…笼罩11.be famous for 因…而闻名12.make… out of sth. …由..制成…13.ever since 自那以后14.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15.keep a cool head 保持头脑苏醒16.lose one’s head 惊惶失措,失去理智17.head for 朝着…前进18.in terms of 按照,从…方面来说,从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好pare Awith/and B 比较A和Bcompare…to…把……比作….. compared with/to…与…比较起来,较之…20.have control over 对…有控制权Beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22.表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。

外研版高中英语必修3短语

外研版高中英语必修3短语

Book 3 Module 11.face to /towards the south = face south. 朝南2.be faced with 面临,面对3.face difficulty 面对困难4.face up to 勇敢面对5.in the face of 面对, 在…面前6.face to face 面对面7.face-to-face 面对面的8.save/lose one’s face 挽回面子/丢面子9.make a face/make faces 做鬼脸10.get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况11.get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况12.save the situation 挽回局势13.be located in = lie in = be situated in 坐落于14.off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上15.along the coast 沿着海岸16.on the coast 海岸上17. a wide range of 各种各样的18.in/within range of 在……范围内19.beyond/out of range of 在……范围外20.range from.. to…从……到……变化不等21.work on sth. 从事,做…工作;忙于;对……有影响22.work at 致力于,钻研23.work out 设计;制订,安排,计算出,弄清楚24.get to work 着手于;开始工作25.because of 因为26.thanks to 由于;多亏了27.owing to 由于28.owe…to…. 把……归因/归功于……29.as a result of 由于……的结果30.due to 由于31.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear/goes+主语有,存在32.one-third / two-thirds 三分之一/ 三分之二33.a/one half /one and a half 二分之一/一又二分之一34.one-fourth/ a quarter 四分之一35.three-fourths/three quarters 四分之三36.be covered by/with 被…覆盖37.cover up 掩盖,掩饰38.cover an area of 占地……面积,覆盖39.more than one/a +n.(单数) 不止一个+n. 单数40.more than 超过,不仅仅;极其,非常41.more than sb can describe 难以描述42.more+ n./adj+ than+ n. /adj. 与其说……不如说……43.no more than 仅仅44.not more than 至多,不超过45.no more……than 两者都不……46.not more…than 前者不如后者47.influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事48.have an influence/effect on sth 对某事有影响49.influence sth=affect sth 影响某事50.under the influence of 在……的影响下51.ever since 自那以后52.since sb did (短暂性动词) 自从某人做某事以来53.since sb did(延续性动词)自从某人不做某事以来54.refer to 提到,谈到,涉及;参考,查询;指的是55.refer to…as… /be referred to…as…称作/被称作56.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反57. a signal of…. ……的信号58. a symbol of………的象征59. a sign of………的迹象/标志/征兆60.sign sth/sign the agreement 签署……/签署协议61.sign sb to do sth 示意某人做某事62.sign one’s name on sth 在……上签字63.put one’s signature on …在……上签字64.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒65.lose one’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智66.head for/towards 朝着…前进67.in terms of 根据,就……而言,从…的观点68.in the long/short term 就长/短期而言e to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好70.be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好71.have control over 对…有控制权72.beyond control 无法控制73.under control 被控制住74.out of control 失去控制75.in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责76.lose control of 对…失去控制77.on the one hand…, on the other hand =for one thing…, foranother…一方面…另一方面78.. A is 3 times longer than B. A比B长3倍。

外研版高中英语必修4短语

外研版高中英语必修4短语

外研版高中英语必修4短语(总6页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Module 1.. Book 41.have no alternative but (=have nochoice but)除……外别无选择; 只要……2.alternative energy 可代替能源3.an alternative plan 替代方案4.load … with sth. 给… 装某物load the truck with coal给汽车装煤5.be on fire 着火(强调状态)catch fire失火(强调动作,无被动语态) set fire to sth 放火烧某物mand sb to do sth命令某人做某事command that… (that从句中要用should+动词原形, should可省略) 7.free of charge 免费,不花钱in charge of 负责,管理in the charge of 由…负责take charge of 负责管理,负责照顾be charged with… 充满8.attach sth to sth把某物固定/附在某物上attach oneself to参加;和…在一起,缠着be attached to…连在…上; 附属于….;系在……上attach importance/value to sth.认为某事很重要/有价值9.for sure 肯定地,有把握地sb. is sure to do sth某人一定/肯定做某事be sure + that-clause 确信,相信……make sure of /about sth 确保……make sure + that-clause 确保10.sb. run out of sth 某人用完了某东西sth. run out某物用完了(没有了)11.rely on/upon 依靠,信赖;取决于rely on it that…指望…..,对……不怀疑12.get rid of 摆脱,丢掉;除去,赶走,消灭13.with + 复合宾语结构,常用的结构形式有:214.①with+宾语+现在分词(强调宾语是现在分词动作的发出者或某状态、动作正在进行)15.②with+宾语+过去分词(强调宾语是过去分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生)16.③with+宾语+形容词(强调宾语的特性和状态)④with+宾语+副词⑤with+宾语+不定式(不定式动作尚未发生)⑥with+宾语+介词短语17.place an order 订购18.carry out an operation 做手术19.be optimistic about…对……乐观的be optimistic that… 对…..乐观20.in shape 处于良好状态,在形状上 in the shape of 以….形状;呈……形out of shape 变形,走样21.look out of 向……外看look out!小心,当心Watch out! ;Be careful!Take care!22.for a start 首先to start with = to begin with 首先,第一from the start = from the beginning从开头, 从开始23.on the way out即将被淘汰; 即将过时on the way n./pron./to doing 即将,来到,接近24.can’t…too或never…too“不可能太….”,“再怎么….也不过分”25.Not all…=All…not…并非所有的Module 21.be on display 展览2.be on show be on exhibition3.permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事34.provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物provide sth for sb5.sth impress sb 某物给某人留下影响6.sb be impressed byimpress sth on sb 某人铭记= impress sb with sthsth is impressed on one’s mind某事被印在脑海里have/leave/make/ a …impression on sb 给某人留下…的印象7.be convenient to sb 对某人方便It is convenient for sb 对某人方便It is convenient to do sth 做某事方便be convenient for sth 对某事方便8.get around=get about到处旅游;四处走动9.be connected to/with与…..相连, 接通10.be stuck in 困住,动不了11.get dressed 穿衣get washed 洗脸get lost 迷路get married 结婚get charged 充电get separated 被分散12.in no time 马上,一会儿on time 按时in time 及时once upon a time 从前at the same time 与此同时at one time 曾经, 一度,at no time 决不,在任何时候都不13.be worth doing 值得做…..14.be worth + n. = be worthy of + n15.sth. is worth doing = sth is worthyof being done16. = sth is worthy to be done17.“祈使句 + and +简单句”可以改为if条件句Think hard, and you’ll have an idea. “祈使句 + or +简单句”也可以改为if条件句Listen to me, or you won’t understand.18.under construction 正在建设之中19.be limited to 局限于…..20. in rush hours 处于交通高峰期21. react to… 对…产生反应react with sth.与某物起(化学)反应22. occur to sb (主意或想法突然)浮现与脑中, 被想起,被想到It occurs to sb to do sth某人想到……It occurs to sb that23. have sth done 请别人做某事24. keep cool 保持冷静keep quiet 保持安静keep still 不动keep silent 保持沉默25. no way 肯定不, 没门儿(用于句首时,句子要倒装)Module 31.vary in… 在……方面不同vary from…to… 从…..到……变化vary with随着….而变化,因….而不同 2. involve sb in… 允许某人参与 involve oneself in… 积极参与…… be/get involved in 被卷入到….之中 3. more than 不仅仅4. more than 100 = over 100 , 超过1005. more than surprised 十分/非常 吃惊6. more …than… 与其说…不如说…(强调前者) He was more an artist than a writer.7. on guard (保持)警惕;值班,站岗8. on holiday 度假9. on leave 休班 10. on duty 值班 11. hold up 举起,抬起,承受住,支撑 hold back 阻挡 hold on 等会儿, 坚持 hold down 限制 hold out 维持 12. give away 泄露,出卖,暴露,让步,赠送,捐赠 give off 发出(烟、光、热、气味等)give out发出;放出(消息、声音等);用完,耗尽13.mind reader 能看透别人心思的人14.make a deal 达成协议,做成交易municate with sb 和某人交流16.be busy with sth 忙于某事17.shake hands with sb 和某人握手18.stare at sb/sth 注视着某人/某物stare into the distance 凝视着远方19.request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事request that sb (should) do…要求某人做某事make a request for…要求…..at the request of sb 应某人的请求= at sb’s requestby request(of) 按要求20.do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙ask sb a favour 请某人帮个忙in favour of 赞成do sb a favor = do a favor for sb 帮某人的忙21.lift up 举起;太高;吊起22.①up and down 上上下下②up and down 前前后后= back and forth= backwards and forwards③up and down 处处= here and there④up and down 来来往往= to and from23.by accident 偶然地,无意地Module 41.experiment with sth. 用某物实验experiment on sth. 对某物进行实验carry outperformconduct an experiment做实验domake2.make a breakthrough取得重大突破(进展)3.convert A into/to B 把A转换成B4.take the place of = replace 取代,代替in place of 取代,代替(介词短语)instead of 代替,而不是(介词短语) 5. a quantity of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数quantities of+可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数quantities of+不可数名词,谓语动词用复数6.bring up抚育;教养,呕吐,提出(话题等) bring down 降低bring about 导致,引起bring back 归还;恢复;回想bring in 赚(钱);带进;传入7.search for 寻找search sb/sp 搜查某人或某地in search of 寻求/寻找……8.as a result of 由于…..的结果9.as a result 因此,结果10.owing to11.thanks to 由于…12.due tobecause of13.the key to… 的关键the answer to the question问题的答案notes to the text 课文注释an end to the meeting 会议的结束the entrance to the building大厦的入口14.export sth to 出口某物到……15.the second most important第二重要的16.be interested in…对……感兴趣17.graduate from…. 从…..(地方)毕业18.escape from (out of)+sp.从某地逃脱;逃走escape from reality 逃避现实have a narrow escape 九死一生a fire escape 紧急出口;安全门19.clear up (天气)放晴;整理;收拾20.be known for 因…..而出名/闻名21.be known as 以……而知名,著称be known to 为……所知722.earn one’s living 谋生23. = make a livingget/gain a living 谋生live/lead a…life 过着…..的生活e to power 掌权;执政take power 取得政权in power 当权,执政out of one’s power不能胜任,力所不及= beyond one’s power25.It is possible that…. 可能……26.It’s certain that...一定…….=sb/sth is certain to doIt’s certain that you’ll succeed. = 27.It’s likely that……可能…..=sb/sth is likely to doIt’s likely that he is doing his homework.28.It seems that 好像……=sb/sth seems to doIt seems that he knows the secret. =35. at war 在交战中36. be diagnosed with被诊断出…, 患有…37. become the voice of成为…的代言人38. partly because of 一部分因为Module 51.surround sb with sth用某物包围某人be surrounded by sb 被某人所包围in the surrounding 在周围环境2. a narrow escape 九死一生3.in the distance 在远处,在远方from a distance 从一定距离,从远处at a distance在一定距离处,隔一段距离keep sb at a distance对某人冷淡; 与某人保持距离4.at the edge of在……的边缘(侧重于在边点上) on the edge of在…边缘上(侧重在边缘较阔的地域)5.at least = at the least 至少not in the least = not all 一点也不at most = at the most 至多6.be heavy with 有大量的7.make a detour 绕道而行8.have four weeks off 休四周假9.go through 穿过;经历10.forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid doing sth 禁止做某事11.require to do sth 要求去做某事require sb to do sth要求某人去做某事require that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事sth require doing 某物需要被做= sth require to be done12.on a spot 在现场,当场13.rip off 敲竹杠;敲诈14.rip sth off 偷窃,盗取15.get a kick out of 从……中得到乐趣16.enjoy doing 喜欢干…..17.be fond of 喜欢…..18.go in for 爱好,从事Module 6 1.attack sb with sth 用某物攻击某人be attacked with a disease 患/害病make an attack on/upon对…发动攻击a heart attack 心脏病突发e into existence开始存在;形成;成立a struggle for existence 生存竞争3.calm down (使)安静下来4.sb. is unlikely to…某人不可能5.It is unlikely that…不可能……6.be likely to... 可能……7.be related to与…有关,与…有联系relate sth to sth把…..与……联系起来8.There happens to be…碰巧有……9.There appears to be…似乎有……10.There seems to be…好像有11.have the fortune (luck) to do sth幸好(幸运)做某事make a fortune 发财try one’s fortune 碰碰运气12.die out(家族、物种)灭绝;灭亡;(习俗等)渐渐消失火)逐渐熄灭13.throw light on帮助弄清楚;阐明某事come to light暴露,被发现,表现出来bring to light 让人知道,公布于世e straight to the point谈正题;开门见山beside/off the point不切正题,无关紧要to the point 切题,中肯be on the point of 正要15.go for 适用于,应用于;喜欢,偏爱16.adapt oneself to 使自己适应于……17.according to 根据18.be connected with 与…..有关系19.in order to = so as to 为了本模块重点语法一.情态动词 + have + p.p. 用法归纳1.must have done sth. 肯定做了某事(表示对过去的某事做出肯定的判断) He knew the film. He must have seen it.2.may/might have done可能/大概已经做了某事(表示对过去情况的可能性推测)Tom may have bought a new pen because I don’t see the old one..3.can’t/ couldn’t have done sth.不可能已经做了某事(表示对过去情况的否定性推测)The ground is dry, so it can’t have rained last night.4.should have done sth.过去应该做某事(而没做) = ought to have done sthYou are late. You should have come 1 minute earlier.5.shouldn’t have done sth.过去不该做某事(却做了)= oughtn’t to have done sth.She is crying. You sho uldn’t have told her the sad news.6.could have done sth.本来能够做(却没有做某事)7.needn’t have done sth.原来不必做某事(却已经做了)Tom has bought a new pen. You needn’t have lent him your pen.8. would rather have done sth. 本来想做某事(却未做成)I would rather have come to help youwith your English, but I was too busy atthat time.二、情态动词表推测的其他用法1、情态动词 + 动词原形表示对现在或将来情况的推测2、情态动词 + be doing表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测3、情态动词 + have been doing表示对过去正在发生的事情的推测11。

外研版九上Module-4-Travel-知识点总结

外研版九上Module-4-Travel-知识点总结

外研版九上Module-4-Travel-知识点总结一、词汇与短语- travel: 旅行- destination: 目的地- journey: 行程- sightseeing: 观光- transportation: 交通工具- tourist attractions: 旅游景点- explore: 探索- experience: 经历- local cuisine: 当地美食- souvenir: 纪念品- itinerary: 行程安排- guidebook: 导游书二、句型与用法1. How can I get to the hotel?我怎样才能到达酒店?2. I want to book a flight to Paris.我想预订往返巴黎的机票。

3. What are the must-see attractions in this city? 这个城市有哪些必看的景点?4. How long does it take to get to the airport? 去机场需要多长时间?5. I'm interested in local culture and history.我对当地文化和历史很感兴趣。

6. We had a great time exploring the old town. 我们在古城探索期间玩得很开心。

7. The hotel provides free Wi-Fi and breakfast. 酒店提供免费的无线网络和早餐。

三、文化背景知识- Paris is famous for its romantic atmosphere and iconic landmarks, such as the Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum.- Traditional Chinese cuisine is known for its diverse flavors and regional specialties, such as Peking duck and Sichuan hot pot.- Many countries have their own traditional dances, such as the Flamenco in Spain and the Samba in Brazil.四、小结本模块主要介绍了旅行相关的词汇与短语,以及一些常用句型与用法。

外研版英语八年级上册Module4单词速记法

外研版英语八年级上册Module4单词速记法

外研版英语八年级上册Module 4【模块4 Planes, ships, and trains 飞机,轮船和火车】【1】road [rəʊd]n.路;(尤指)公路①音标:[rəʊd]②词性:名词③意思:路;通路;途径;方法④拼写:ro-ad 【ro-a-d】【r-o-a-d】⑤用法: 作主语,宾语,表语【2】accident['æksɪdənt]n.交通事故,意外事件①音标:['æksɪdənt]②词性:名词【交通事故;车祸】③意思:意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品④拼写: acc-ident【ac-ci-de-nt】【acc-id-ent】⑤用法: 作主语,宾语,表语【3】except[ɪk'sept]prep.除了…之外①音标:[ɪk'sept] 【vt. 把…除外;不计】②词性:介词【conj. [口语]要不是;除非;除…以外】③意思:除…外【vi. 反对表示异议与to 或against连用)】④拼写:ex-cept【ex-ce-pt】【ex-c-ept】⑥用法:后接名词/代词/动名词【4】choice[tʃɔɪs]n.选择①音标:[tʃɔɪs] 【n. 选择;选择权;精选品;入选者】②词性:名词【adj. 上等的,精选的】③意思:选择范围;选择余地;选定的人(或物)④拼写:cho-ice【ch-o-ice】【c-ho-ice】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【5】classmate [klɑ:smeɪt]n.同班同学①音标:[klɑ:smeɪt]②词性:名词③意思:同班)同学;级友;同班同学④拼写:class-mate【cl-ass-m-ate】【c-lass-m-ate】⑤用法:作主语,宾语,表语【6】far [fɑ:(r)]adv. 远,遥远;adj.远的,遥远的①音标:[fɑ:(r)]②词性:副词/形容词③意思:远;遥远地/ 远的;遥远的;(某方向的)最远的;远端的④拼写: f-ar【fa-r】【f-a-r】⑤用法: 作定语,状语,做表语【7】far from [fɑ: frɔm] 远离①音标:[fɑ: frɔm]①词性:形容词短语②意思:远离;远非,不但不③拼写:far-from【fa-r-fr-om】④用法:作状语,表语【8】close [kləʊz] adj.(距离上)近的,接近的; adv.(距离上) 接近地①音标:[kləʊz]②词性:形容词/副词③意思:紧密的;亲密的;亲近的;紧密地;接近地④拼写:c-lose【cl-o-se】【c-lo-se】⑤用法: 作定语,作表语,作状语,定语【9】crowded [kraʊdɪd]adj. 拥挤的;人数过多的①音标:[kraʊdɪd]②词性:形容词【人多的;拥挤的】③意思:水泄不通的;拥挤的;肩摩踵接④拼写: c-row-d-ed【crowd-ed】【crow-ded】⑤用法: 作定语,表语,补语【10】all the time [ɔ:l ðə taim] 一直;不断地①音标:[ɔ:l ðə taim]②词性:副词短语③意思:在该段时间内)一直;向来,一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻④拼写:all the time⑤用法: 作状语【11】journey['dʒɜ:nɪ] 旅行,旅程①音标:['dʒɜ:nɪ]②词性:名词③意思:旅行,旅程行期;历程,过程④拼写: j-our-ney【j-our-n-ey】⑤用法: 作主语,表语,宾语【12】book [bʊk]v.预订①音标:[bʊk] 【n. 书;卷;课本;账簿】②词性:动词【预订;登记;(向旅馆、饭店、戏院等)预约;立案(控告某人);订立演出契约】③意思:预订④拼写:b-oo-k【bo-ok】【b-ook】⑤用法:作谓语①现在分词:booking(用于进行时态)②一般过去式:booked(用于一般过去时态)③过去分词:booked(用于完成时态)④动词三人称单数:books(一般现在时态)⑤动名词:booking(作主语,作动词和介词宾语)【13】park[pɑ:k] v.停放车;泊车①音标:[pɑ:k] 【公园;停车场】②词性:动词/名词③意思:将…放置在某处;停车④拼写: p-ark【pa-rk】【p-ar-k】①用法: 作谓语(主语,宾语,表语)①现在分词:parking(用于进行时态)②一般过去式:parked(用于一般过去时态)③过去分词:parked(用于完成时态)④动词三人称单数:parks(一般现在时态)⑤动名词:parking(作主语,作动词和介词宾语)【14】outside [aʊtsaɪd]prep.在….之外;adv.在外面,朝户外n.外面,外部; adj. 外部的;外表的①音标:[aʊtsaɪd]②词性:介词/副词/名词/形容词③意思:【prep(表示位置)在[向]…的外面;(表示范围)超出…的范围;(表示排斥)除了(某人)】【adv. 在外面;向外面;在户外;露天】【n.外面;(弯曲路面或轨道的)外道;(靠近路中央的)外侧;(建筑物等的)周围】【adj. 外部的;集团外的;(选择余地、可能性等)非常小;可能性最大的】④拼写: out-side 【out-si-de】⑤用法: 后面接名词/代词或者动名词构成介宾短语;作定语,状语,主语,宾语,表语【15】however [haʊevə(r)] adv.然而,但是①音标:[haʊevə(r)] 【不管怎样】②词性:副词【然而;不过;仍然】③意思:不管到什么程度;无论如何;然而;可是④拼写:how-ever【ho-we-ver】【how-eve-r】⑤用法: 作状语【16】cost [kɒst] v.价钱为;花费n.价钱;成本;代价①音标:[kɒst] 【价钱,代价;花费,费用;牺牲;[用复数][法律]诉讼费】②词性:动词【sth cost sb +金钱某物花费某人金钱】③意思:【花费,付出代价;估价;使丧失;使付出努力;】④拼写:c-o-s-t【co-st】【co-s-t】⑦用法: 作谓语,主语,宾语,表语。

外研版(三年级起点)版小学三年级下册英语知识点归纳

外研版(三年级起点)版小学三年级下册英语知识点归纳

英语三年级下册知识点归纳Module1- Module2一、重点单词1. 动物:monkey 猴子tiger 老虎 lion 狮子 an elephant 大象panda 熊猫 bear 熊(植物:tree 树)2. 形容词:big 大的 small 小的 fat 胖的 thin 瘦的 tall 高的short 矮的 favourite 特别喜爱的3.物品:toy玩具 car 小汽车 ship 轮船 doll洋娃娃 computer game电脑游戏love喜欢 every每个 letter字母 eraser橡皮擦二、重点句子1. What’s your favourite……?你最喜欢的……是什么?My favourite ……is……我最喜欢的……是……It’s the ……它是……I love every……我每个……都喜欢。

2.colour, colour问颜色; letter, letter问字母; toy ,toy问玩具song, song问歌曲。

3. What’s your/ his/ her favourite……?你/他/她最喜欢的……是什么?My/ His/ Her favourite ……is……你/他/她最喜欢的……是……4. What’s your favourite song? 你最喜欢什么歌?It’s the ABC song. 是字母歌。

5. What’s your favourite colour? 你最喜欢什么颜色?6. What’s your favourite letter? 你最喜欢什么字母?7. Here you are? 给你。

Thank you. 谢谢。

8. (问单数) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?It’s……它是……9.(问复数)What are they? 它们是什么?They’re…….它们是……。

10. This monkey is small and thin. 这是一只又小又瘦的猴子。

Module 3 book 4

Module 3 book 4

9.by accident/chance 偶然→___ purpose 故意地 _______________ on wave 10. →_____ sb.goodbye向某人挥手告别→_____ sb. kiss
goodbye吻别
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.If you say the word “communication”, most people think of words and sentences. 如果你说“交际”这个词,多数人会想到单词和句 子。 考点提炼 if引导的条件状语从句
结构等把汉语短句连成长句。如:
没有农业,人类便不能生存,社会生产也就不能继 续下去。 But for/Without agriculture,human could not exist,nor could social production continue.
二、正译法和反译法 所谓正译,是指把句子按照与汉语相同的语序或表
hold out伸出;维持
hold down阻止(某人),制止;限制 hold on to抓紧;不放开;保住(优势等) hold on坚持住;等一下(别挂断);继续
活学活用 ____ a moment and I will go to your rescue. B A.Go on C.Move on B.Hold on D.Carry on
解析
A,B,C三项都表示“就这么定了;一言为定”,
均符合句意。
4.panic v.(使)惊慌;(使)惊恐;n.惊慌;恐慌
If your mind goes blank, try not to panic.
如果你的脑子一片空白,千万不要惊慌。 (回归课本P26)
观察思考

模块1234单词记忆方法(10月4日)

模块1234单词记忆方法(10月4日)

陈才英语教育及培训中心 2014年广东佛山初中2年级上册课本对应语法精品讲解【外研社八年级英语上册模块1重点单词讲解】主讲老师:陈才辅导学生:【日期:2014年10月4日】【英语月考复习】Module 1 How to learn English【模块1 怎么样学习英语】Unit 1 【Let’s try to 让我们努力地去】【speak English讲英语】【as much as possible. 尽可能多地】【as +形容词副词+as possible】【第1单元让我们努力地尽可能多讲英语】【一】【模块1单词】【怎样学习英语】【1】pair 相关的两个人或者物,对,双【p-air】①in pairs 成双地,成对地【work in pairs 结对练习】②a pair of 一(双,对,副)【I bought a pair of shoes today 我昨天买了一双鞋子】【2】correct 改正,纠正,对的正确的【co-rr-ect】①动词:纠正,更正【Correct the mistakes in the following sentences 更正这些句子中的错误】②形容词:正确的,对的【Please write down the correct answers 请写下这些正确答案】③名词:correction 更正,纠正【The correction of these mistakes needs to take two hours】④名词:correctness 正确性【I am not sure about the correctness of the word】【3】spelling 拼写,拼法【spell-ing】①名词:spelling 拼写,拼法【I often make some spelling mistakes 我经常犯一些拼写错误】②动词:spell 拼写【He forgot how to spell the word 他忘记如何拼写这各单词了】【4】word词,字,单词【w-or-d】①名词:词,字,单词【There is a new word in the sentence 在这个句子里有一个新单词】②名词:话,话语【Without saying a word, he went out ,没有说一句话,他就出去了】【5】practise 练习【pr-act-is-e】①动词:practise:练习【She practise speaking English every day她每天都练习说英语】②名词:practice训练/实践【Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧】【6】match 使成对,使相配①动词:使相配,找到与..相配之物【Match the words with their meanings 把单词与意思搭配】②名词:火柴【He collected a lot of boxes of match 他收集了很多火柴】③名词:比赛【T here is going to be a football match in the afternoon 下午有将有一场足球比赛】【7】meaning 意义,意思【mean-ing】【me-an-ing】①名词:meaning 意义,意思【What’s the meaning of the word?这个单词的意思是什么?】②动词:mean 意思是,意味着【What does the word mean? 这个单词是什么意思?】【8】complete把..填完整,使完全【com-pl-ete】①动词:complete把..填完整,使完全【Complete the sentences with the words in the box 用方框里的单词完成这些句子】②名词:completion 完成,结束③形容词:complete 完整的,完全的④副词:completely完全地,彻底地【9】sentence句子【sen-ten-ce】①名词:sentence: 句子,宣判【This is a long sentence 这是一个长句子】②动词:sentence:宣判,判决【10】dictionary 字典,词典【di-ct-ion-ary】①名词:字典,词典【There is an English dictionary on the table 桌上有一本英语字典】②复数:dictionaries 【I have three English dictionaries 我有3本英语字典】【11】letter 字母【le-tt-er】①名词:letter字母【There are three letters in the word “key”在单词key中有3个字母】②名词:letter书信【I wrote a letter to my mother last night 我昨天晚上给我妈妈写了一封信】【12】look up 查,查找【look up】①短语动词:查找【we often look up a new word in a dictionary 我们经常在字典里查新单词】②短语动词:向上看【13】mistake 错误,过错【mis-take】①名词:错误,过错【She made many mistakes in the exam 她在这次考试中犯了很多错误.】②形容词:mistaken搞错的;弄错的;误解的③副词:mistakenly 错误地,被误解地④短语:by mistake 错误地【14】make a mistake 犯错误【ma-ke a mis-take】①犯一个错误:make a mistake②犯一些错误:make some mistakes【15】understand理解,明白【under-stand】【记忆口诀:站在下面就为理解】①动词:understand 理解,明白【You don’t need to understand every word你不必理解每个单词】②动名词:understanding 理解③动词不定式:to understand 理解④动词过去式:understood【16】advice 意见,建议【adv-ice】【记忆口诀:副词想知道冰块的建议】①名词:advice 建议,意见②动词:advise 建议③名词短语搭配:a piece of advice 一条建议④名词短语搭配:some advice 一些建议⑤名词短语搭配:much advice 很多建议【a lot of =lots of advice 很多一建议】⑥动词短语搭配:advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事⑦动词短语搭配:advise doing sth 建议做某事【17】should情态动词(用于给别人提出建议或者意见)【sh-ou-ld】①should +动词原形(do sth):应该做某事【18】possible 可能的【po-ss-ible】①形容词:possible 可能的【It’s possible for hime to finish the work in two hours】②副词:possibly 可能地③名词:possibility 可能性【po-ss-ib-il-ity】④反义词: impossible 不可能的【im-po-ss-ible】【19】write down 写下,记下【wr-it-e d-own】①短语搭配: write down+名词②短语搭配:write +名词+down③短语搭配: write +宾格代词+ down【20】notebook 笔记本【note-book】【记忆口诀:用来做笔记书本就是笔记本】①名词:笔记本②复数:notebooks【21】forget 忘记,忘掉【for-get】【记忆口诀:为了得到就要忘记】①动词:forget②形容词:forgettable容易被忘的,可忘记的③形容词:forgetful健忘的;易忘的④动词反义词:remember 记住,记得⑤形容词反义词:unforgettable难忘的;铭刻肺腑的⑥过去式:forgot⑦动词搭配:forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(没有做)【He forgot to lock the door】⑧动词搭配:forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事(已经过)【He forgot seeing me somewhere】【22】pronounce 发….的音【pron-ounce 】①动词:pronounce 发..的音【It is important to pronounce new words aloud every day】②名词:pronunciation 发音【23】aloud 大声地,出声地【a-loud】①副词:aloud 大声地,出声地②形容词:loud 大声的,出生的③副词loudly高声地;吵闹地;响亮地;【24】radio 电台,广播【ra-di-o】①名词:电台,广播②名词:收音机:radio 【It is useful for our English learning to listen to English radio】【25】pronunciation 发音【pron-un-ci-ation】①动词:pronounce 发..的音②名词:pronunciation 发音【26】key 关键性的,非常重要的【k-e-y】①形容词:关键性的,非常重要的②名词:key钥匙【I lost the key this morning.今天我把钥匙弄丢了】③名词:key键【We can make computer work by pressing the keys of the keyboard】④名词:key关键【This is the key of the problem 这是这个问题的关键】⑤名词:key答案【The keys to the questions are on the Page 20 .】【27】main 主要的,最大的【ma-in】①形容词:主要的,最大的【28】excellent优秀的,极好的,卓越的【ex-cell-ent】①形容词:excellent优秀的,极好的,卓越的②名词:excellence优秀,卓越【29】agree 赞同【ag-r-ee】①动词:agree同意,赞同②名词:agreement 一致,协议③动词反义词:disagree 不同意④动词搭配:agree with sb 同意某人意见【I agree with you ;I agree with you said】⑤动词搭配:agree to sth 同意某事【He agreed to my plan 他同意我的计划】⑥动词搭配:agree with what sb said 同意某人说的话⑦动词搭配:agree to do sth 同意做某事【I agreed to go there with them】【30】agree with sb同意某人意见【31】vocabulary 名词:词汇,词汇量【voc-abu-lary】【32】ask for 请求(给予)①短语动词搭配ask for sth 请求某物②短语动词搭配ask sb for sth 向某人请求某物【33】improve改进,改善【im-prove】①动词:improve 改善,改进,提高②名词:improvement 改善,改进,提高【34】basic 主要的,基础的【b-as-ic 】①形容词:basic 主要的,基础的【Here are three basic questions 这里有3个主要的问题】②名词:base 基础,根据,基地,基数【35】time 次,回【ti-me】①名词: time 次,回【可数名词:many times=很多次数】②名词:time 时间【不可数名词:much time=很多时间】【36】advise 建议,意见【adv-is-e】①名词:advice 建议,意见【谁有一些建议?who has some advice ?】②动词:advise 建议③名词短语搭配:a piece of advice 一条建议④名词短语搭配:some advice 一些建议⑤名词短语搭配:much advice 很多建议【a lot of =lots of advice 很多一建议】⑥动词短语搭配:advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事⑦动词短语搭配:advise doing sth 建议做某事【37】shy:害羞的,腼腆的【s-h-y】①形容词:shy害羞的【Don’t be shy 不要害羞】②名词:shyness害臊,羞怯,胆怯②短语搭配:be shy of 畏缩,迟疑,害羞,【38】conversation 谈话,对话【con-ver-sation】①名词:谈话,对话【这些是开始一次谈话的好方法These are good ways to start a conversation】②固定搭配:start a conversation 开始一次谈话【39】quickly 快地,迅速地【quick-ly】①副词:quickly快地,迅速地②形容词:quick快的,迅速的【比较级quicker ;最高级quickest 】③动词:quicken 加快,使变快④比较级: more quickly⑤最高级: most quickly【40】natural合理的,合乎常情的【n-at-ur-al】①形容词:natural 自然的,合理的【It is natural to forget new words忘记新单词是正常的】②副词:naturally 自然地,合理地③名词:nature 自然,大自然【n-at-ure】【41】suggest 建议,提议【su-gg-est】①动词:suggest 建议,提议【The teacher suggests that we remember ten words every day】②名词:suggestion 建议,意见,暗示③形容词:suggestive 提示的,暗示的,提醒的④固定搭配:suggest doing sth 建议做某事【Tom suggests going to see a movie】⑤固定搭配:Sb(A) suggest(s) (that) Sb(B) (should) do sth A某人建议B某人应该做某事【42】place 放置【p-lace】①动词:place放置【Please place the book on the table,请把这本数放在桌子上面.】②名词:place地方,位置,地点【This is a strange place 这是一个陌生的地方】③名词:placement放置;布置;部署【他被安排在日本政府部门实习了6个月。

外研社版三年级起点四年级下册英语期末总复习短语知识点总结

外研社版三年级起点四年级下册英语期末总复习短语知识点总结

外研版四年级英语下册总结Module1--10短语Module 1 短语1、my friends 我的朋友们2、a bit 一点儿3、a nice teacher 一位友善的老师4、a clever pupil 一个聪明的小学生5、a very naughty bird 一只非常淘气的鸟儿6、my big brother我的大兄弟(哥哥)7、my little sister我的小妹妹Module 2 短语1、一本关于伦敦的书a book about London2、来自…(是…人)be from…3、英国的首都the capital of England4、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace5、皇后(女王)的房子the Queen`s house6、泰晤士河the River Thames7、在河上on the river8、大本钟Big Ben9、哈德公园Hyde Park10、塔桥Tower Bridge11、伦敦桥London Beidge12、倒下fall downModule 3 短语:2、on Saturday 在星期六3、have a picnic 举行、进行野餐5、take your kite 带上你的风筝6、go swimming 去游泳7、next week 下周8、a holiday 一个假期9、play with my friends和我的朋友玩10、go to the park 去公园11、do my(one`s) homework 做我的(某人的)作业12、visit my grandma 拜访我的奶奶13、help my mother 帮助我妈妈(做家务)14、read my books 看我的书Module4 短语1、one day 有一天/总有一天2、do the housework 做家务3、help children learn帮助孩子们学习4、do our homework 做我们的作业5、make cakes 做蛋糕6、listen to music 听音乐7、in Beijing 在北京8、The Weather Tomorrow 明天的天气(情况)9、be windy 刮风的10、be hot 炎热的11、I don`t know .我不知道。

初中外研社英语教材短语汇总

初中外研社英语教材短语汇总

初中外研社英语教材短语汇总Book 1StarterModule11.good morning早上好2.good afternoon下午好Module21.sit down坐下2.stand up起立3.how old多大,几岁Module31.in English用英语2.of course是的,当然3.You’re welcome.不用谢,别客气。

Module41.table tennis乒乓球2.let’s=let us让我们Module11.What about...?...怎么样?2.first name名字st name姓Module21.on the left在左边,在左侧2.on the right在右边,在右侧3.next to在... ...旁边,紧挨着4.in front of 在... ...的前面Module31.how many多少2.a lot of大量,许多3.dining hall饭厅,饭堂Module41.go shopping去买东西,去购物2.have got 有,拥有3.too much太多4.lots of大量,许多5.How about...?... ...好吗?... ...行吗?6.be good for对... ...有帮助的7.be bad for 对... ...有害的8.a bit稍微,有点儿9.get fat发胖Module51.go to school上学2.get up 起床3.have breakfast吃早餐4.have lunch吃午餐5.go home回家6.have dinner吃饭;吃晚餐7.go to bed 上床睡觉8.go to sleep开始睡觉Module61.such as比如e from 来自3.look at 看4.over there在那边,在那里5.a little少量6.as well as 并且,还7.be good at 擅长8.many kinds of 许多种类Module71.turn on 打开2.search for搜寻;查找Module81.at weekends在周末2.hear from 收到... ...的来信3.I’m afraind [口]恐怕(用于礼貌地拒绝)Module91.take photos拍照2.wait for 等待,等候3.a few一些;几个4.on sale正在出售5.go back回去6.get off下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)7.hot dog热狗Module101.get ready for 为... ...做好准备2.at the moment此刻,目前3.at work在工作4.put away收起;收拾好5.hurry up赶快6.sweep away扫去7.Merry Christmas圣诞快乐Book 2Module11. first of all首先;第一2. lost and found box失物招领箱3. be careful with小心(对待)……4. from now on从现在开始5. here is/are…(用于刚找到某人或某物时)在这儿6. mobile phone移动电话7. lost and found office失物招领处8. in a hurry匆匆忙忙9. hundreds of几百;成百上千10. look for寻找Module211. would like想要;希望12. that’s all仅此而已13. worry about担心……14. get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽15. ready to do sth.乐于做某事16. just like正如;正像Module317. go over复习;练习18. look forward to盼望19. make friends交朋友20. enjoy oneself过得愉快21. May Day五一劳动节22. take a walk散步23. summer holiday暑假24. go sightseeing观光Module425. in the future将来26. be able to能够做……27. not…any more不再……28. traffic jam交通堵塞29. come true(希望、梦想等)实现,成真30. here is/are…(用于介绍某人或某物)下面31. not only…but also…不仅……而且……32. as well和;又;也Module533. Mother’s Day母亲节34. try on试穿35. wait a minute别急;稍等一会36. one of…………之一37. go out外出;游玩Module638. excuse me劳驾;对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意)39. Why not…?为什么不……呢?40. post office邮政局Module741. primary school小学42. living room起居室;客厅43. movie theater电影院(Br E theatre)Module844. once upon a time从前45. go for a walk散步46. all alone独自一人的47. pick up拿起;举起48. in pieces破碎49. at first起初;首先50. point at指着……Module951. Women’s Day妇女节52. National Day国庆节53. Children’s Day儿童节54. find out发现;查明;弄清55. at the age of在……岁时56. in the 1860s在19 世纪60 年代57. around the world世界各地Module10无Module1158. shake hands握手59. each other互相;彼此60. North American北美人61. arm in arm臂挽臂地62. South American南美人63. not at all一点也不64. in fact事实上Module1265.dance music舞曲Book 3Module11. look up查;查找2. make a mistake犯错误3. write down写下;记下4. agree with sb.同意某人5. ask for请求(给予)Module26. pretty good相当好;很好7. be famous for因……而闻名Module38. What’s the matter?怎么了?9. plenty of大量;众多10. cheer…on…用欢呼声激励;为……加油11. fan club球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部12. warm up热身;做准备活动Module413. far from远离14. all the time一直;不断地Module515. in the end最后;终于16. no idea不知道17. head teacher校长Module618. in danger处于危险当中19. at last终于;最后20. think of想到;想出21. take away夺去;拿走22. in peace和平地;平静地23. look after照顾;照管24. in order to为了25. set up开办;设立;创办;建立26. nature park自然公园Module727. tea party茶会28. once or twice偶尔;一两次29. think about考虑Module830. in time及时31. fall off…从……跌落32. pay attention注意;留心33. side by side并排地;肩并肩地Module934. hang on【口】稍等35. close down(永久)关闭,关停Module1036. come on快点37. from time to time有时;间或Module1138. a chess set一副国际象棋39. video game电子游戏40. for example例如41. for the first time首次;初次(非黑体)fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条Module1242. first aid急救43. at the bottom of…在……的底部44. What’s wrong with…? ……怎么了?45. lift up抬起;提起46. make sure确保;确认47. keep clear of…不和……接触Book 4Module11. have a try尝一尝;试试看2. sweet tooth对甜食的爱好3. be proud of…对……感到骄傲4. sb. can’t wait某人等不及了(+to do)5. at school在学校;上学Module26. first prize一等奖7. write about编写;写作8. make up编写;创作9. count down倒数Module310. no problem没问题(用于表示乐于做某人要求做的事)11. space travel航天旅行12. solar system星系;(尤指)太阳系Module413. stomach ache胃痛;腹痛14. catch a cold感冒15. take sb.’s temperature 量某人的温度16. fast food快餐食品17. take part(in sth.)参加,参与(某事)18. in excellent condition 健康状况良好19. feel awful感到不舒服20. all over浑身;到处Module521. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事22. win the heart of sb.赢得某人的心Module623. tidy up使整齐;使整洁24. have a look看一看25. come out出版;问世26. as a result结果;因此Module727. make a list列清单28. at the end of…在……的结尾;在……的末端29. at the same time同时30. depend on取决于;决定于31. daily life日常生活32. stay in touch(with sb.) (与某人)保持联系33. fill out填写;填充Module834. take up占去(时间或空间)35. point out指出;指明36. at the top of…在……的顶端37. wake sb. Up唤醒某人Module938. join in参加39. no problem没什么,没关系(用于礼貌地回答某人的感谢或道歉)【Book4 M3】40. in silence安静地;沉默地41. day by day一天天地;渐渐地Module1042. show sb. Around带某人参观;给某人做向导43. on air(广播或电视)播出44. in person亲自;本人Book 5Module 11. in one’s opinion按某人的意见;据某人看来2. more than超过3. millions of大量的,无数的4. go through穿过5. fall away突然向下倾斜6. on top of在……上面;盖住Module 27. since then从那以后8. all kinds of各种各样的9. take a vacation去度假10. have fun玩得高兴;有乐趣11. as soon as一……就……12. lay the table摆放餐桌Module 313. once again再一次14. give up放弃(努力)15. die for为……而死16. take care of照顾,护理17. at that time那时候18. on one’s own独自一人19. die of死于……Module 420. text message短信21. a couple of两个22. turn off关掉;关闭(设备)23. be worried about担心24. on business出差25. wake up醒;醒来26. hand in提交;上交27. all day long整天Module 528. against the rule违反规定29. in trouble遇上麻烦;处于困境30. No entry.禁止入内。

外研四年级上1-4模块短语

外研四年级上1-4模块短语

四年级上1-4模块重点:Module 1one一个purple紫色的pink粉色的white 白色的orange橙色的,桔子point分eleven 11 twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen14 fifteen15 sixteen16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 19 twenty 20 thirty 30 forty 40 fifty 50 sixty 60 seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90 hundred 100 winner 冠军1.have got 有2.at the zoo 在动物园3.in a row 在一排4.go high and low爬上爬下5.in a tree在树上(不属于大树,如小鸟)6.on a tree在树上(大树上长的,比如树叶,果实)关键句型:1.This is/Here is a yellow one(an orange one).这是一个黄色的(一个橘色的)2.Have you got an elephant(a lion)?你有大象吗?Yes,I have.是的,我有。

No,I haven’t.不,我没有。

3.I’ve got twenty-six points.我得了26分。

4.I’m the winner.我是获胜者。

5.Here’s …这是…6.Twenty and one is …二十加一等于…a,an 的用法口诀:元音前用an(an orange,an elephant),辅音前用a ( a lion, a tiger) Module 2live居住road道路supermarket超市station车站train 火车hill小山near接近,临近house房屋west西方,西部up向上,在上down向下,在下,near在…附近at 在1.be lost 丢失2.go straight on直着走3.live in 居住在4.turn right向右拐5.turn left 向左拐6.next to 在……隔壁,临近7.excuse me对不起,打扰一下,请原谅8.up the hill在上山9.down the hill 在下山10.near the houses 在那些房子附近11.at the station 在火车站12.march all day 整天行军e on 加油,赶快14.do alright 做得好15.all day整日16.all night整夜关键句型:1.Where is(Where’s)…?…在哪里?2.It’s next to a supermarket.(upthe hill/down the hill/near thehouse/at the station).它靠近超市(在山上,在山下,靠近房子,在车站)3.I live in No.2 West Lake Road.我住在西湖路2号。

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