江苏省怀仁中学高一(下)英语 M3U1《The world of our senses》 语言点 教师
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2. confuse: vt. confused: adj. confusing: adj.
sth. confuse sb. 某物使某人困惑
sth. is confusing. 某物令人困惑sb. is confused about sth. 某人对于某物感到
困惑
他的困惑的表情his confused look / expression
他对这个令人困惑的消息感到困惑。He was confused about the confusing news.
3. sense n. 感官,感觉,观念,意义V. 感觉到,觉察出
a sense of justice/ direction /humor /safety/ pride /duty…
正义感/方向感/幽默感/安全感/自豪感/责任感
He had a sense that the meeting was very important. 他感觉到这个会议很重要。
I sensed that I was not welcome. 我觉得自己不受欢迎。
make sense 有道理,有意义,讲得通
We all agreed that the plan made sense. 我们都觉得计划有道理.
No matter how you read it, the sentence doesn’t make sense. 无论你怎么读,这句子都不通。
make sense of 理解,弄懂…的意思
Can you make sense of her letter? 你能读懂她信的意思吗?
in a sense 在某种意义上= in a way What you said is true in a sense.
common sense 常识
Reading
4. Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
= Once she was out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
状语从句的省略:在主从句主语一致,从句中有be动词时,从句可省略主语+be。如:
First aid, if (it is) properly done, can save a person’s life.急救如果得法,能救人性命。
I won’t go to the party unless (I am) invited.除非邀请我,否则我不会参加这个聚会。When __told__ (tell) the truth, she cannot help crying.
Unless __made__ (make) the most of, time will not be enough.
Once conj. 一旦adv. 以前;曾经;一次
Once (it is) worked out, the plan must be carried out. 计划一旦制定就必须实施。
His song was once very popular among the young people. 他的歌曾经在年轻人中很
流行。
The old professor comes to see us once a week. 这个老教授每星期来看我们一次。
5. observe vt. 观察到,观察,遵守,庆祝( observer 观察者, observation 观察) 感官动词+O+ O.C.
observe sb/sth do/doing sth./done→sb/sth be observed to do/doing sth./done I’ve never observed him ___do___ (do) morning exercises.
He observed all the dishes __washed___ (wash) by the machine.
He didn’t know he was observed __to go__ (go) upstairs by someone that day.
6. She glanced at the faces around her.
glance at匆匆一看,瞥见glare at怒目而视stare at 目不转睛地注视glance可用作名词,如:give/ take/ have a glance at 朝…匆匆看一下
It is rude to ___stare at____ people like that.
Mother was very angry when she knew her son had told a lie and __glared at___ him. He ___glanced at____ the clock and hurried away.
7. The tall man was nowhere to be seen. = Polly could see the tall man nowhere.
我的钱包找不到了。
My purse was nowhere to be found. = I could find my purse nowhere.
8. There was no one in sight.
sight n. 目光,视力(不可数); 情景,景象(可数)
in sight 在视线范围内out of sight 看不见,在视线范围外
catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见at first sight 一看到就…
Only romantic people believe people fall in love ____at first sight____.
___Out of sight______, out of mind. 眼不见,心不想。
He ___caught sight of____ her before she disappeared in the crowd.
There was nobody ___in sight____ in the street, so he could turn to nobody for help. Gradually we __lost sight of__ land. Our heart beat with fear.
9. She heard the sound of footsteps approaching.
approach vt.&vi. 向移动,靠近;处理,解决n. 通路,方法(~ to sth)
As they approached the wood a rabbit ran out of the trees. ( 靠近)
Winter is approaching, and soon it will be very cold. ( 来临)
I don’t think it is a right way to approach the problem. ( 解决)
Teachers help students learn English with a new approach to teaching language. ( 方法)
On the dark country road, he heard someone approaching from behind.
村民们留意到一艘陌生船正在靠岸。
The villagers noticed a strange boat approaching the shore.
进入这房子要经过一条小路。