6bunit4知识点整理

六年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理

Unit 4

知识点梳理：

I 词组

1.stay healthy = keep healthy 保持健康

2.indoor activities 室内活动

3.outdoor activities 室外活动

4.like running 喜欢跑步

5.enjoy swimming 喜欢游泳

6.love sports 喜欢运动

7.love playing 喜欢玩

8.forget working 忘记工作

9.play and work 工作与玩耍

10.do puzzles 玩拼图游戏

11.go fishing 去钓鱼

12.go cycling 去骑车

13.go swimming 去游泳

14.go on a picnic 去野餐

15.watch television 看电视

16.see a film 电影

17.read a book 看书

18.play computer games 玩电脑游戏

19.play tennis / badminton 打网球/羽毛球

20.play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球

21.play the piano 弹钢琴

22.make a model 制作模型

23.have a barbecue 进行一次烧烤

24.fly kites 放风筝

25.health problem 健康问题

26.have a headache 头疼

27.have a stomach ache 肚子疼

28.have a cold 感冒

29.have a fever 发烧

30.have a sore throat 喉咙疼

31.have toothache 牙疼(注意没有“a”)

32.I’m afraid 恐怕（表示婉转语气）

33.too much + 不可数名词太多

34.too many + 可数名词

35.too little+ 不可数名词太少

36.too few + 可数名词

37.watch too much television 看太多的电视

(*watch television for too long)

38.watch less television 看少一点电视

39.wear enough clothes 穿（着）足够多的衣服

40.*put on 穿上

41.wear more clothes 穿更多的衣服

42.eat too much spicy food 吃更多的辛辣食物

43.have exercise 做运动

44.once a day 一天一次

45.twice a week 一周两次

46.three times a month 一个月三次

47.go to bed late 晚睡

48.go to bed early 早睡

49.practise swimming 练习游泳

50.*practise doing sth. 练习做某事

51.help do the housework 帮助做家务

52.*help sb. (to) do sth./ help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

II. 词性转换

1.act (v.)—activity (n.) activities (pl.) *active (a.)

. We take part in all kinds of activities.

He is very active in class.

2.health (n.) — healthy (adj.) —unhealthy (a.)

. Health is the most important thing.

You should eat healthy food.

3.real (adj.) — really (adv.)

. It’s really cold today.

He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a real man .

4.tooth (n.)—teeth (pl.) —toothache

. You eat too much sweet food, so you always have toothache.

5.fun (n.)—* funny (a.)

. The children had fun at the beach yesterday.

It’s a funny story.

6.many/ much (a. ad.) —more

. You should drink more water.

7.little—less; few—fewer

. You should watch less televsion.

8.one—once two – twice

. I go to school once a week.

III. 语言点/句型

1.*stay healthy

stay 在这里意为“保持”，相当于keep, 后接形容词

stay with his cousin “逗留“

*health 名词healthy 形容词

/ love / enjoy + doing 其中enjoy 后面只能加doing

enjoy 喜爱，享受……乐趣* enjoy oneself = have a good time

like to do / like doing前者强调某一具体行为，后者则强调抽象概念或某一类事物

. I like to read his novel. I like reading.

3. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事*forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

*remember to do sth. 记得去做某事*remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

4. really adv. 真正地= truly

. I really enjoy watching cartoon.

real – really

It’s really col d today.

He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a real man .

5. fun n. --- funny adj.

have fun / have a lot of fun What fun it is !

like doing

favourite adj. like sth best

I like doing puzzles best.

Doing puzzles is my favourite .

7. 用动名词来表述一些活动的名称. swimming , making a model

8. --- Why do I always have a headache

--- It’s because you watch too much television,I’m afraid.

注：Why 提问要用because 回答。

目前，对because引导的从句，只要求理解和模仿操练。

I’m afr aid 恐怕（表示婉转语气）

be afraid of sth / doing sth

9. You should watch less television.

注：less意为更少，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，

与too much相对应。fewer(更少的)是few的比较级，修饰可数名词，与too many