高中英语过去分词用法练习题及答案

合集下载

(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语过去分词经典大题例题

单选题

1、With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside, he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A．concentratingB．concentratedC．to concentrateD．being concentrated

2、With no water ______, the climbers seemed to have no chance of ______.

A．leaving; surviveB．left; surviveC．left; survivalD．leaving; survival

3、________ on September 30th 2019, the film soon became a great hit. A．ReleasingB．ReleasedC．Being ReleasedD．To release

4、With a smiling or sad face _______to a message, your reader can see your facial expression while ________ your words.

A．add; being readB．to add; readC．added; readingD．adding; to read

高中英语：过去分词专项讲解

【基础回顾】

考点归纳：

1.过去分词作定语、表语、作宾语补足语、作状语。

2.过去分词可在哪些动词后作宾语补足语。

3.和现在分词的区别。

4.什么时候用独立结构。

5.如何判断用现在分词还是过去分词。

【基础必读】

过去分词的常考必备：

一、作定语

作定语的过去分词相当于形容词,其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词.及物动词的过去分词作定语，既表被动又表完成；不及物动词的过去分词作定语，只表完成。

1．过去分词用作定语，如果是单个的，常置于其所修饰的名词之前。

例：We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.

我们必须使我们的思想适应改变了的情况。

2．过去分词短语用作定语时，一般置于其所修饰的名词之后，其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简洁，多用于书面语中。

例：The concert given by their friends was a success.

他们朋友举行的音乐会大为成功。

3．过去分词短语有时也可用作非限制性定语，前后常有逗号。

例;The meeting,attended by over five thousand people,welcomed the great hero.

他们举行了欢迎英雄的大会，到会的有五千多人。

4．用来修饰人的过去分词有时可以转移到修饰非人的事物，这种过去分词在形式上虽不直接修饰人，但它所修饰的事物仍与人直接有关。

例：The boy looked up with a pleased satisfied expression.

高中英语过去分词用法详解

from the space, the astronaut can not
A
discover the Great Wall. A. Seeing
B. Seen
第26页，共65页。
Difference between the Present Participle and the Past Participle _U_s_e_d_for a long time, the book looks old. 由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧. _U_s_i_n_g_ the book, I find it useful. 在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用. _L_o_o_k_i_n_g_ at her, he jumped with joy. _L_o_o_k_e_d_at by her, he jumped with joy.
upstairs. (we were)
(被
那个老人跟着, 我们上去了)
第25页，共65页。
3. 从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。 ____
frBom the top, the stadium looks like a
bird nest.
A.
Seeing
B. Seen
4. 从太空看, 宇航员看不到长城。 ____
7. Left alone at home, Sam did not feel afraid at all. Although he was left alone at home，Sam

高中英语分词练习题及讲解

### 高中英语分词练习题及讲解

#### 练习题

1. 选择填空：

- The _______ (过去分词) of the old building has been completed.

A. construction

B. constructed

C. destructed

D. destruction

2. 改错：

- The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homeworks.

- The correct answer is: The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homework.

3. 填空：

- She was the first woman _______ (被选为) president of the company.

A. elected

B. electing

C. election

D. to elect

4. 翻译句子：

- 他被选为学生会主席。

- 翻译：He was elected as the president of the student council.

5. 连词成句：

- given, the, was, opportunity, she, to, the, project, lead, a, when

- 答案：When given the opportunity, she was to lead a project.

高中英语语法非谓语：过去分词的用法归纳总结(带自测题)

高中英语语法非谓语：过去分词的用法过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式。从语法功能分析，过去分词兼有动词、形容词或副词的特性，可在句中充当定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。过去分词通常与逻辑主语之间存在被动关系，表示被动或完成。

一、过去分词做定语

1. 过去分词做定语时的意义

不及物动词的过去分词做定语，只表示动作已完成，不表示被动的意义；及物动词的过去分词做定语表示被动意义或已完成的被动动作。

①只表示完成，不表示被动

fallen leaves落叶

a retired teacher一位退休的教师

②表示被动或完成

an honored guest一位受尊敬的客人

a guided trip一次有导游的旅行

the broken glass碎了的杯子

the question discussed yesterday昨天讨论的问题

a divided country一个分裂的国家

2. 过去分词做定语时的位置

①前置定语：单个的过去分词做定语，通常放在被修饰的名词之前。

The broken vase has been thrown outside.

那个打烂的花瓶已被扔到外面去了。

The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.

受伤的工人现在正在医院受到良好的照料。

②后置定语：过去分词（短语）做定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词之后，它的作用相当于一个定语从句。

I was instructed to carry out a plan supported (= which was supported) by most people.

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词真题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词真题

单选题

1、_______ from the moon, the earth looks like a colorful ball.

A．SeeingB．SeenC．Having seenD．Having been seen

2、He ______ turned down by several publishers before he finally got his first book ______.

A．had been; publishedB．had; publishedC．has been; to publishD．was; to publish

3、To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can. A．speakB．speakingC．spokenD．to speak

4、________ of stealing money from the bank, he was questioned by the police.

A．AccusingB．To accuseC．Having accusedD．Accused

5、This new medicine, _____ according to the doctor’s advice, can greatly reduce the risks of heart attack. A．having takenB．being takenC．to be takenD．taken

高中英语过去分词作状语习题(含答案)

过去分词作状语

【观察】观察下列句子中过去分词的用法，然后加以总结。

1. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.

2. Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.

3. Caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.

4. Built thirty years ago the house still looks very beautiful.

5. The professor, followed by his assistants, walked out of the hall.

6. She sat by the window alone, lost in thought.

7. Satisfied with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.

8. He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.

过去分词可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。过去分词作状语应注意以下几点：

●表示时间(如例句1)、条件(如例句2)、原因(如例句3)、让步(如例句4) 的分词短语相当于相对应的状语从句。

After they had been discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.

高中英语-过去分词作状语习题（含答案）

过去分词作状语

【观察】观察下列句子中过去分词的用法，然后加以总结。

1. Discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.

2. Looked at from a distance, the painting seems much more beautiful.

3. Caught in the rain on my way home, I had a bad cold.

4. Built thirty years ago the house still looks very beautiful.

5. The professor, followed by his assistants, walked out of the hall.

6. She sat by the window alone, lost in thought.

7. Satisfied with what he did, the teacher praised him in class.

8. He rushed into the room, his face covered with sweat.

过去分词可作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。过去分词作状语应注意以下几点：

●表示时间(如例句1)、条件(如例句2)、原因(如例句3)、让步(如例句4) 的分词短语相当于相对应的状语从句。

After they had been discussed many times, the problems were settled at last.

高中英语动词第三人称单数,一般过去式,过去分词变化练习

动词第三人称单数，一般过去式，过去分词变化练习

一、请写出下列动词的三人称单数及现在分词形式。（20分）

sit ______________ ______________ swim_____________ _________________ go ______________ ______________ make _______________ _______________ run _____________ _______________ write_______________ ________________ cry _____________ _______________ study _______________ _______________ watch____________ _______________ wash______________ _________________ say ______________ ______________ play _____________ __________________

dance ______________ ______________ draw ______________ _________________ see ______________ ______________ do ______________ ________________ have ______________ _______________ die ______________ ________________ stop ______________ ________________ sing ______________ ________________

高中英语过去分词专项练习试题

She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayed

On Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.

A. being attached

B. to be attached

C. attached

D. attaching

If you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.

A. extend

B. to extend

C. extending

D. extended

With aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.

A. caught

B. being caught

C. catching

D. having been caught

Eric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.

高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习（5篇模版）

第一篇：高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习

现在分词和过去分词专项练习

1.____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To see

B.Seeing

C.Having seen

D.Being seen

2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A.fix

B.fixing

C.fixed

D.to fix

3.We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice.It’s ___ to hear her sing.A.pleased;pleasing;pleasure B.pleased;pleasant;a pleasure

C.pleasing;pleased;a pleasure

D.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure

4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy

5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at paring

高中英语新人教版必修第三册英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)

1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Although I was sad to say goodbye to Bessie,I was both ___________（excite) and nervous about my college life.

2.While ___________（walk) in the garden yesterday afternoon, Anna told me something interesting at her school.

3.The agreement ___________（reach) last month aims to deepen the cooperation between universities and companies.

4.In summer, many people come to this beach to swim ___________（make) it very crowded.

5.Professor White,_______________（know) for his impressive achievement in physics, was warmly welcomed by the university students.

6. The young man _______________（interview) at present in the meeting room graduated from a key university.

高中英语语法复习过去分词作宾语补足语练习

1.什么是宾语补足语？其作用是什么？

Ex：We think him _______.

What he said made me______.

Everyone calls me_________.

We consider the answer correct.

英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个_______________，才能使句子的意义_____________。

2.宾语补足语的表现形式：

带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等）+ _______________ + ________________

宾语补足语的9种表示法：划出宾语补足语，并说明什么形式作为宾语补足语。

1).His father named him Doming. __名词_________

2).They painted their house white. _________________

3).You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. _________________

Nobody noticed him enter the room. __________________

4). We saw her entering the room. ___________________

5).We must get the work finished by 10 o’clock. ____________________

高中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题

⾼中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题

17. People couldn't help ______ the foolish girl. ⾼中英语:V-ing、V-

ed形式练习题 A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing :

18. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh. excellent, 1. Alien said

that his trip was _______.

it's worth _______ a second time." A. interested B. interest

A. to read

B. to be read

C. reading

D. being read C. interesting D.

of interest

19. "I usually go there by train." "Why not ______ 2. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is by boat for a change?" too late.

A. to try going

B. trying to go A. him to postpone to make B. his postponing to make

C. to try and go

D. try going C. him to postpone making D. his postponing making 20. I was too excited ______ . 3. I

高中英语真题-高中英语Unit3Lifeinthefuture过去分词作状语试题

高中英语真题:高中英语Unit3Lifeinthefuture过

去分词作状语试题

下面这两个句子分别在第一、二单元出现过，注意观察划线部分的过去分词作什么成分。

1. But he became inspi

red when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed t o cholera. (P2)

2. Worried about the

time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in . (P14)

第1句的划线部分是过去分词短语作后置定语；第2句的划线部分是过去分词短语作状语，表示原因。过去分词作定语的用法我们已经在第一单元学习过，本单元我们重点学习它作状语的用法。

我们先来看看下列句子或对话并注意体会黑体部分的用法。

1. Sent to zoos in and other cities, the monkeys are reported to have settled down well.

2. The audience, greatly affected by his speech, all voiced su pport for the plan.

3. Given a chance, I can surprise the world.

4. Awarded the Nobel Prize

for Chemistry, the scientist is still working hard.

高中英语过去分词用法详解解析

the fire
Find out the sentences with same meaning.
1. As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
Example:
1. United we stand, divided we fail.
If we are united, we will stand, but if we are divided, we will fail.
2. Asked what had happened, he told us about it. →When he was asked what had happened, he told us about it. 3. Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures. →Because he was well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures.