过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习Ⅰ.分析下列划线部分的用法（过去分词做定语，表语以及被动）1. The excited children are opening their Christmas pres ents.2. This supermarket is now closed.3. The blackboard was broken by Tom.4. She had a worried look on her face because she fai led the exam.5. He looked interested in the idea I put forward.6. The machine produced last year(= which were produced last year) are very expensive.Ⅱ. Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空1. The animal and plants that they found there were __ _________ (astonish)2. I was___________(astonish) to learn that his long los t child had been found.3. The ___________ news made us ___________.(disappoint)4. The ___________mother went to visit Einstein. (puzzle)5. Madame Curie found husband’s death ___________ .(shoc k)6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite)7. _________(encourage), the girl was determined to study harder and make greater progress.8. Be brave. You look like a___________ bird (frighten)（惊弓之鸟）9. The fierce lion looks __________(frighten). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you.10. The look on her face was very ___________ (confuse) . Ⅲ. Fill the form with V-ed1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular.2. The building _____________(去年建的楼房) now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.3. The problem ____________________(在昨天会议上讨论的) was very difficult to solve.4. The window _________________________(被那个顽皮男孩打破的) is being repaired5. The children ________________________(昨天在医院检查的) were seriously ill.6. The people _________________(暴露在阳光下的) got sunburnt.7. The boy __________________________(受到老师严厉惩罚的) is now a college student.8. The water ___________________________(送到他家的水) carried disease.9. The English today is quite different from the English ______________(300年前所说的).10. Most of the artists_________________ (被邀请去参加聚会的) were from South Africa.11. The students ___________________(受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before.Ⅳ. 基础单选题1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______soldiers.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. being wounded2. Lily seems very much___________in the magazine, but I think it’s too expensive.A. interestedB. interestingC. to interestD. to be interesting3. All the passengers should remain___________when the plane is making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. to be seati ngD. seated4. After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstrong re turned home, ___________A. being exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustedD. having exhaustedtheir new album on time, the two famous singers worke d far into the night every day.A. ReleaseB. ReleasedC. To releaseD. Having released6. The meeting________ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems related to teenagers’mental health.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. having been held7. There is nothing________to do but wait for my parents to come here.A. leaveB. leftC. to leave D . leaving8. _________ are now ___________ good care of in the hospital.A. The workers injured; takenB. The injured workers; being takenC. The injured workers; takenD. The workers injured; being taken9. All his fans are ___________by Lionel Messi’s performance inA. inspireB. inspiringC. inspiredD. being i nspiredⅤ. Choose the best answer.1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from S outh Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by t he hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the c ompany and the customers—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand __ ___ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solv e; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in m any ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spok en; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ ina blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seatin g; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking.B. broken.C. broke.D. break10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam toa sudden stop.A. hitting.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.13 he seems quite _____ at the idea.A. pleasing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frig htenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, f rightening15 Tell Mary that the re’s someone ____ for her at the door.A. waiting.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wai t.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house.A. tying.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 not include women p layers until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. fir st playingD. to be first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to reada novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught s ight of the flowers ____ by her mother. A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23. The students, ____ at the way the question was put , didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprisedD. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27 . --- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ womanA. murderB. murderedC. murdering D . having murdered28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face suggested that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. s urprised, hadn’t expected29 . You’ll find the word "psychology"___under "P" in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing30 . From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.be marked been marked31. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed32. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t incl ude women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. fir st playedD. to be playing33. What’s the language ____ in GermanyA. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speakVI. Choose the best answer.1. Five people won the award, a title _____ to ordinar y people for their contributions toenvironmental protections.A. being given B is given C. given D.was given2. Tom sounds very much _________ in the job, but I’mnot sure whether he can manage it. A. interestedB. interestingC. interestingly D interestedly3. -----Who would you like to see at the moment ------ The man_____ John.A. called himB. we call him C calling D. called4. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____ by t he hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay5. The children were all _______ after they heard the _______ news that they would be sentto Australia international exchange students (国际交换生).A. inspired inspiringB. inspired; inspired C ins piring; inspired D. inspiring inspiring6. The _____ glass cup was ______ by John.A. breaking; brokenB. breaking; breakingC. brok en, brokenD. broken; breaking7. -----Look! Everything here is under construction.-----Oh, has the museum once _______ for exhibiting kites been pulled down ( 推倒)，tooA. having been built B built C been built D. b eing built8. The disco, ________ in the radio, sounded good at t he party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded9. Don’t use words, ,expressions, or phrases ______ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been known C . to be known D. known10. The flowers _______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors.A. to smellB. smellingC. sme ltD. to be smelt11. Did you go to the party_______ on New Year`s EveA. heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held12. The television is a _______ machine.A. newly inventedB. new inventedC. newly inventD. new invention13. I don't know the girl ______ in the snow storm.A. to catchB. caughtC. catchingD. to be catching14. Traveling is _______ , but we often feel______ _ when we are back from travels.A. interesting, tiredB. interested, tiringC. interesting, tiringD. interested, tired15. The film was so _______ that all of us were_____ __ to tears.A. moved, movingB. moving, movedC. movi ng, movingD. moved, moved16. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 ., did not include women players until 1912. A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing17. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my father.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung18. Prices of goods_______ through a computer can be lower than store pric es.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying19. Most of the people _______ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited20. The computer center,_____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A .open B. opening C. having opened D. op ened参考答案I. 1.前置定语 2. 被动语态 3. 被动语态 4. 前置定语 5. 表语 6. 后置定语II. 1. astonishing 2. astonished 3. disappointing; disappointed 4. puzzled 5. shocking6. excited7. Encouraged8. frightening9. frightening 10. confusingIII. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday4. broken by the naughty boy5. examined at the hospital yesterday6. exposed to the sun7. punished severely by the teacher8.delivered to his house 9. spoken 300 years ago 10. invited to the party 11. inspired by the teacherIV. 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ABBCV. 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ADBBB 11-15 ABDA 16-20 BAABA21-25 DACDB 26-30 DBDCB 31-33 BCBVI. 1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBADB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABBAD。