2012职称英语考试理工类词汇重难点词组完整版

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职称英语理工类词汇

职称英语理工类词汇职称英语理工类词汇大全导语：职称考试有三个类别，一般是综合类，理工类，卫生类。

2001之前，可能曾经分过五个类。

当时综合类，还有财经类等等类别。

下面cnfla小编为您收集整理了职称英语理工类的词汇，希望对您有帮助!职称英语理工类词汇：take charge 0f负责take a chance冒一下险clean up打扫;清除hundreds of数以百计的in proportion to按...的.比例be beneficial to对…有益put out扑灭entrust sb.with sth.委托某人某事break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来in no way决不make an attempt试图come uD with提出call on号召on the way在途中keep on with坚持make up for弥补break away from从...脱离give rise to导致be subiected to遭受not on any account决不a multitude of大量(接复数名词)run into陷入be involved in卷入，陷入hear 0f听到，听说put into effect生效get out of control失控come to a conclusion得出结论decline invitation辞谢邀请put into use使用，应用put into practice落实be satisfied with满足hardly…when刚…就…avoid doing sth.避免干某事come about发生，出现in support 0f支持bring about发生，引起be different from与…不同out of the question绝不可能in time及时indifferent to不在乎above all最重要的prepare for准备first of a11首先get to开始;到达at the moment此刻be on sale 出售carry through完成be in demand需要the key to…的答案(线索、办法) cure sb.of治好某人…aIl the way从远道，从头至尾glance at瞥见，一瞥take interest in对…发生兴趣be on good terms with sb.与某人友好。

职称英语等级考试理工类第一部分词汇含答案详解 (word版)范文

职称英语理工类第一部分词汇选项下面共有10组词汇学习，每一组词汇学习有15道小题。

在每道题的句子里都有1个词或短语划有底横线。

请在4个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义昀相近的一项。

词汇学习1：1.Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?A contactB consultC phoneD visit2.We’ll give every teacher space to develop.A chanceB employmentC roomD opportunity3.I have to go at once.A soonB immediatelyC nowD early4.The policeman asked him to identify the thief.A nameB distinguishC captureD separate5.We were all there when the accident occurred.A happenedB brokeC spreadD appeared6.It took me exactly a week to complete the work.A doB achieveC improveD finish7.The herb medicine eventually cured her disease.A nicelyB apparentlyC finallyD naturally8.We had a long conversation about her parents.A talkB speechC debateD discussion9.Please let me know if you are unable to attend the meeting.A go toB prepare forC speak toD do to10.He have made up his mind to give up smoking.A triedB attemptedC agreedD decided11.Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams.A calculationB computationC considerationD assessment12.We have to put up with her behavior.A tolerateB acceptC swallowD take13.They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A endedB abandonedC builtD strengthen14.I seldom watch TV.A rarelyB frequentlyC normallyD occasionally15.The dentist has decided to take out the girl’s bad tooth.A digB drawC pullD extract·1. America’s emphasis on t he importance of education for everyone has spurred scientificresearch.A encouragedB endangeredC endorsedD enlarged*2. Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.A baggageB orphanageC reportageD usage3. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A inadequatelyB hardlyC faintlyD sufficiently*4. “I’m not meddling,” Mary said mildly. “I’m just curious.”A gentlyB shylyC weaklyD sweetly5. In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A strangeB certainC inconsistentD proper6. Many of novelist Carson McCullers’ characters are isolated, disappointed people.A solitaryB gloomyC feebleD frugal7. The workers finally called off the strike.A put offB endedC cancelledD participated in8. John ha made up his mind not to go to the meeting.A wantedB promisedC decidedD agreed9. I catch cold now and then.A alwaysB occasionallyC constantlyD regularly10. He often finds fault with my work.A criticizesB praisesC evaluatesD talks about11. The little girl grasped her mother’s arm as she crossed the street.A understood B. had a hold over C. took hold of D. left hold of12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A thoughtB mindC accountD memory*13. I can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB acceptC takeD suffer from14. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.A leftB given upC turned downD refused15. Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB shortlyC recentlyD immediately·1. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A expressiveB physicalC exaggeratedD dubious+2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.A convertB storeC utilizeD receive3. Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors, A managers B occupants C landlords D caretakers*4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.A continuouslyB quicklyC excessivelyD exceptionally*5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches. A disrupt B diagnose C evaporate D cure·6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland’s delegates to the Stamp Act Congress. A clarify B formulate C revise D contribute7. Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory ofsoundless codes. A Simultaneously B Almost C Absolutely D Basically8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state. A regularly B accidentally C sometimes D successfully9. When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings. A grow B wrap C hide D test10. I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A normally B seldom C continuously D usually*l l. When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted. A willingly B suddenly C firmly D quickly·12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A take out B repair C pull D dig13. You must shine your shoes. A lighten B clean C wash D polish*14. The majority of people around here are decent people. A honest B rich C good-looking D high-ranking·15. A deadly disease has affected these animals. A contagious B serious C fatal D worrying3词汇学习4：1. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality. A demand B rely on C prepare forD create2. Since the Great Depression, the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops ingrain prices. A slight B surprising C sudden D harmful3. Cement was seldom used in building, during the Middle Ages. A crudely B rarely C originallyD symbolically4. Nerve signals may travel through nerve or muscle fibers at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour. A velocities B impulses C ratios D atrocities5. The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician. A doctor B professor C physicist D resident6. Medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized brunches. A conventionally B obviously C especially D inevitably7. We shall take the treasure away to a safe place. A clean B pretty C distant D secure8. An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of State.A a unityB a divisionC an embassyD an invasion*9. The child’s abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A hadB frighteningC repeatedD unusual+10. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.A a steadyB a plentifulC an extraD a meager +11. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.A step upB decreaseC stopD control+12. Gas does accumulate in the mines around here.A increaseB spreadC collectD grow13. Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.A assignB persuadeC askD order*14. Her behavior is extremely childish.A simpleB immatureC beautifulD foolish+15. We also want to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.A hairlessB bareC emptyD bald词汇学习5：1. They have been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.A dreadfulB badC unpleasantD poor2. I wasn’t qualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.A besidesB anywayC wellD anymore3. He achieved success through hard work.A reachedB reapedC attainedD took4. The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’ capabilities now.A capacitiesB strengthsC possibilitiesD abilities5. The army should have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy’s coast.A togetherB in successionC in allianceD in connection6. His claims seem credible to many people.A workableB convincingC practicalD reliable7. Jack is a diligent worker. 杰克是一个勤奋的员工。

2012年职称英语《理工类》语法词汇讲解

20121年职称英语《理工类》语法词汇讲解01常见的强调句结构是it 引导的句子。

It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。

It is from the sun that we get light and heat.It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.使用此句型时, 应注意以下几点。

(1) 一般情况用It is(was)……that…如:He read three books in the library yesterday.我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。

如:It was he who(that)read three books in the library yesterday. (强调主语)It was three books that he read in the library yesterday. (强调宾语)It was in the library that he read three books yesterday. (强调时间状语)(2) 当被强调部分指人时, 可用that, 也可用who; 指物时, 只用that, 如:It was Tom who(that)I met last week.It is a new boke that his brother wants to buy.012年职称英语《理工类》语法词汇讲解02(3) 强调状语时, 只用that, 不用when、where. 如:It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive.(4) 被强调的部分是主语时, 注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。

职称英语基本词汇(理工)

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on以..为中心consumer顾客advantage优势attack攻击;袭击century世纪consumption消费advice建议，劝告attempt尝试certain肯定;无疑contact联系AD公元attitude态度challenge挑战contain包含affect影响attract吸引change改变content内容after all毕竟audio听觉的characteristic特征context上下文against反对authority权力;权威charge管理;指控;收费continue继续agreement协议;一致author作者charity慈善contract合同;订合同agree同意available可得到的chemical化学成分contribute to导致;造就aim目的average平均choose选择control控制alarm警报;惊慌avoid避免circumstance环境;形势convenient方便的allow允许B claim声称convert转变almost几乎;差不多bacteria细菌classification分类;分别cooperate合作also也ban取缔;禁止code密码;代码cope/deal with处理although虽然barely几乎不collapse崩溃;坍塌correct正确的altitude高度;海拔base基础colleague同事correlate使…相互关联altogether总共basic基本的(事项)collect收集cost花费among在…之中BC公元前college大学count 计算;值得考虑amount总数be aware of意识到combine结合;混合country国家analyze分析be caused by由…引起comfortable舒服的create创造announce宣布;宣告be likely…to do很可能comment评论criminal罪犯annual一年一次的be related to和…有关系commercial 商业的crisis危机another另一个because (of)因为commit suicide自杀critical关键的;重要的answer回答;答案before在…之前common通常的;普遍的criticism批评antibiotic抗生素begin开始communicate通信;交流cubic meter立方米anyway不管怎样benefit利益，好处company公司cure治疗apart from除…之外besides除…之外compare…with作比较current目前的apparent显然;明显between在…之间comparison比较Dappreciate欣赏beware小心，当心complain抱怨daily每天的approach方式beyond超越completely完全地damage损害;毁坏evidence证据form形成;形式I lack缺少evident显而易见的freeze冻结;凝固idea想法，主意last最后的;持续examine检查frequent频繁的;常见的identify识别，鉴定lately最近地example例子friendly友好的if如果；是否launch启动，发射exceptional例外的fuel燃料;加燃料ignore忽略law法律;定律except除了function功能;运转起作用illness疾病layer层exchange交换fund资金;资助illustration说明;例证lead to导致exercise锻炼，练习furthermore而且;此外image形象;印象leading带头的;主要的exhibit显示;展出further进一步的imagine想象length长度exist存在future未来;将来immediately立刻level水平expect期待G immune system light光线;轻的expedition远征gain得到;增利免疫系统likely可能的expensive昂贵的gas气体;汽油impact冲击，影响likewise同样地，也experience经历,经验gather聚集;收集implication含意;暗示limit限制experiment实验general一般的;普遍的imply暗示，意味link关联expert专家generate生成;产生;导致important重要的list名单;列出;列举explain解释genetic遗传的impossible不可能的local当地的explanation解释gene基因improve改善locate找出;使坐落于explore勘察;探测global全球的in addition to除…之外long-term长期的exposure暴露;揭露goal目标in case万一look at关注extent程度;范围government政府in order to/that为了loss/lose失去;损失extra额外的gravity重力in spite of虽然lower降低;比…低的extremely极度地greatly大大地;极in terms of就…而言MF growth增长，长大in this way以这种方式machine机器facility设备guess猜测incidence发生(率)main(ly)主要的/地factor因素guideline方针，原则include包括maintain维持;保持fact事实H indicate表明majority大多数fail to没能够;失败habit习惯individual个人的major主要的;(较)大的failure失败half一半induce诱发;引起make up one's mindfall落下;下降halve减半，二等分industrial工业的下定决心fatality死亡;致命性handle处理，解决infect感染make use of利用fatal致命的harm伤害;损害inferior次要的低等的male男性fault故障;错误have an advantage over infer推断management管理fear害怕.比…有优势influence影响manufacturefeature特征;以为特点hazard危险information信息大量制造;制造业female女性health健康inherit继承market市场fight抗争heart attack/disease injure受伤massive巨大的;可观的figure out解决;计算出心脏病instruction命令;指示mass团;堆;大规模file档案heat热度;高温intend 打算;计划material材料final 最后的heavy重的interest兴趣;使感兴趣maximum最大值finance金融;提供资金height高度introduction介绍means方法;手段finding发现helpful有帮助的invent发明mean意思是;打算firstly首先hence因此involve包含;牵涉;measure测量;考虑;措施flow流动highlight使突出issue问题;颁布;发出medical医疗的focus on关注于hopeless无助的It is/was ...that-强调句medicine药fold折叠，层hormone荷尔蒙K member成员for example例如however然而keep…from使…不…mental 精神的forecast预报;预告how怎么;多么key关键mention提及foreign外国的;陌生的hundred一百L message信息,消息formal正式的hypothesis假设;假说lab实验室metal金属practical实用的;实践reach达到;到达scientific科学的stable稳定的precise精确的;准确的reaction反应;回应scientist科学家standard标准predict预测，预言realistic现实的;切实screen屏幕statement陈述;说法preserve保护;保存reality现实second秒;第二state陈述;州pressure压力realize意识到;实现secret秘密statistic统计;统计数据presume假定;认定receive收到，接收seek寻求step步;步骤prevent…from阻止recognize辨认seem好像，看上去still仍然prevention阻止;预防recommend推荐sell/sold卖storage存储;贮藏previous以前的record记录,记载;纪录send送strange奇怪的price价格recover恢复separate分开strategy策略;战略principle原则reduce降低serious严重的;严肃的stress强调;压力priority优先(权);重点refer to指service服务stroke中风privacy隐私reflect反映;反射;反省serving一份structure结构private个人的;私密的refuse 拒绝several几个;若干study研究probably可能地regard…as把…看作;认为severe严重的subject主题problem问题regardless of不管shape形状substance物质process进程;处理region区域;地区shift转移;改变such as比如produce生产;产生relate有关联;和…相关shortage短缺such/so…as… professional专业的relation(ship)关系short-term短期的如此…,以至于…program程序;计划relative相对的;亲戚show展示;表明sudden突然的progress进步release释放;解脱;发布shrink缩水;缩小suffer…from遭受project方案;项目工程reliable可靠的side effect副作用sufficient足够的promote促进;提高remain仍然是;剩余,留下signal信号;标志suggest建议;暗示property财产;性质remove移开;去掉significance意义;重要性sum总和;金额proportion比例;部分renewable可再生的sign标志;迹象superior上级的;优等的propose提议;推荐repair修理similarly相似地supply供应;满足protect...from保护replace取代;替换simple简单的support支持protective保护的reply回复simulation模拟;仿真suppose假设;认为应该protein蛋白质report报告，报导since自从;因为sure肯定的protest抗议require要求single单个的surface表面prove证明rescue拯救site地点surgeon外科医生provide提供research研究situation情形;境况surprise惊讶psychological 心理的reserve保留;储备size大小surrounding环境public公共的resist抵制;对抗slightly稍微survey调查punish惩罚resource资源;财力;谋略smoke抽烟survive幸存purchase购买respond to对…作出回应social社会的;社交的suspect推测;怀疑purpose目的responsible有责任心的;solution解答;解决方案sustain保持;经受Q作为…的原因solve解决swiftly快速地quadruple四倍的restrict限制sore疼痛的symbol符号;标志;象征quality质量rest休息sound声音;听起来;合理symptom症状quantity量;数量result in/from导致/由于source来源system系统quarter四分之一result结果so所以Tquestion问题reveal揭示;揭露specialist专家take measure采取措施R risk危险species物种take…into account radiation辐射role角色;作用speculate推断;思索把…考虑在内range范围S speed速度task任务rank阶层;等级;分级safety安全spend花费technical技术的;工艺的rapid迅速的scan扫描spirit精神technique技能;技巧;手艺rate比率schedule日程;安排sponsor资助（人）technology技术ratio比;比率scholar学者spur刺激temperature温度danger危险document文件data数据donor捐赠者deadly致命的double两倍，加倍地dear贵的;亲爱的doubt怀疑death死亡dozen一打，十二个debate辩论drop下降，跌落decade十年due to由于decay腐烂during在…期间decision决定dying临死的declare宣布;宣称Edecline减少，下降economy经济decrease下降education教育defect缺陷effective有效的defense防御;保卫effect结果;影响define解释;下定义efficient效率高的degree度数effort努力demonstrate演示;论证either.[否]也;(2个)任何一个density密度;密度either…or或…或…dependent on有赖于electron 电子depression抑郁element元素;成分depth深度eliminate消除describe描述embarrass使尴尬design设计emergency紧急情况despite虽然，尽管emit发出;射出destroy毁灭emotion情绪detail细节emphasize强调detect察觉;发现encourage鼓励determine决定;认为endanger危及;危害developed country energetic精力充沛的发达国家energy能量;能源developing country engineer工程师;设计发展中国家enough足够的develop发展;开发;产生enter进入device装置;器械entire整个的diagnose诊断environment环境die from/of死于…equal相等的;同样的different from和…不同equipment装备;器械differ不同，区别error错误digit数字especially尤其direct 直接的;指导essay文章direction方向essential必不可少的disadvantage劣势establish建立disappear消失estimate估计disaster灾难evaporate蒸发discipline纪律even though/if即使discover发现eventually最终disease疾病event事件disorder失调even甚至;即使distance距离every每一个distinguish区分;辨别ever曾经mile英里oppose反对;反抗million一百万optimistic乐观的minimum最小值optimist乐观主义者minority少数（人,派）option选择minor较小的;次要的organization组织minus减;负的organ器官minute分钟;微小的original(ly)miserable悲惨的原始的;最初的;独创的mistake错误origin起源;开端model模型otherwise否则modern现代的other其他的moreover而且outcome结果most(ly)大多数outweigh胜过movement运动;进展overall整个的N over在…上;超过;结束的nation国家owing to由于nearly接近的;几乎oxygen氧气necessary必要的Pnegative否定的;消极的pair一对neither（两者）无一个paragraph段落neither…nor既不…也不particle微粒;粒子nevertheless无论如何passage文章never从不;永不path小路;路线;路径no matter不管;无论patient病人none没有一个pattern型;模式;图案normal正常的pay attention to注意not only…but(also)percent百分比不仅…而且perfect完美的note指出;笔记perhaps也许nuclear核能的;核心的period阶段;时期number数字;号码perish丧生;消亡numerous大量的personality个性nutrition营养per每…O pessimistic悲观的object to反对pessimist悲观的人observe观察phenomenon现象obstacle障碍physical 身体的obtain获得;得到play a … role in sth obvious明显的.起…作用occur发生point out指出ocean海洋policy政策offer提供pollute污染official官员popular流行的oil油population人口on the contrary相反portion部分，一份on the other hand positive肯定的;积极的另一方面possibility可能性once一次;曾经potential潜在的;可能的;潜能only仅仅，只是powerful强大的opinion看法;观点power权力;电力;力量temporary暂时的unexpectedtest测试出乎意料的;意外的thanks to多亏unfortunately不幸that那个unique独特的the elderly老年人university大学the more…the more… unless除非越…,越…unlikely不太可能的the same…as.和…一样...unlike不像theme主题until直到…才theory理论unusual不寻常therapy疗法up to多达;取决于There be… …有update更新therefore因此urgent急迫的;紧要的those那些urge驱赶;鼓励;力劝thought想;思想;想法useful有用的though虽然useless无用的thousand一千usually通常threaten威胁Vthreat威胁vaccine疫苗through通过vacuum真空thus因此value价值;重视… times as…as…various各种各样的是…的…倍virtually实际上;事实上...times 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职称英语理工类词汇摘抄

职称英语理工类词汇摘抄
Humble a.谦逊的，谦虚的;地位低下的，卑贱的;简陋的，低劣的;vt.使谦恭，使卑下
Hundred num./n.百;数以百计，许多
Hunt n./v.打猎，猎取;搜寻，寻找;驱逐，追逐，追捕
固定搭配：hunt down 对……穷追到底，追捕到
Ice n.冰，冰块;vt.使凉，冰镇
固定搭配：break the ice 打破僵局;on thin ice 如履薄冰，处境极其危险
Ideal a.理想的，完满的;想象的，空想的;n.理想;理想的东西Identify vt.认出，鉴定;把……等同于;vi.认同
Ill a.有病的;，坏的;恶意的，敌意的;ad.坏，恶劣地;不利地，不充分
Impact n./v.影响，作用;冲击，碰撞
Implement vt.使生效，实施;n.工具，器具，用具
Import n.进口，输入;进口商品，输入额;意义，重要性，含义vt.进口，输入
Improve vt.改良，改善;vi.改善，变得更好
固定搭配：improve on/upon 改良，胜过
Inch n.英寸;少量，短间隔;v.缓慢地移动
固定搭配：every inch 完全，彻底。

职称英语理工类高频词汇

单词词义例句例句翻译abrupt a.突然的;粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的The old man has an abruptmanner.哪个老头举止粗鲁。

absurda.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的What an absurd question youasked.你问的问题真荒唐。

adversea.不利的,相反的，有害的，The student has an aderse reactionto the teacher's proposal.这个学生对老师的建议提出了异议。

affirm vt.断言,肯定;批准,使生效The guilty man affirmed that hewas innocent.那个罪犯坚称自己无罪。

alien a.外国(人)的,异已的;性质不同的;n.外国人,外来人,外侨He is afraid of meeting alienpeople.他害怕见到外国人。

alleviatevt.减轻,缓解,缓和This medicine can alleviate thepain.这种药能减轻疼痛。

allocatevt.分配,分派,派给,拔给In this game,every boy wasallocated a small ball.在这个游戏中，每个男孩子都分到了一个小球。

ambiguousa.模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的We only got an ambiguous reply. 我们仅仅只得到了一个模棱两可的答复。

amendvt.修改,修订The government has amended thelaw lately.最近，政府修订了这项法律。

amplify vt.扩大,加大;引伸,详述You should amplify yourviewpoint.你需要进一步阐述你的观点。

aptituden.天分,才能He has an aptitude for playing thepiano.他有弹钢琴的天分。

英语职称必备单词

摘要：严格说来，职称英语考试其实并不能算是一项考试，它只是职称评定中的一个考核项目，因此考生们在复习时完全没有必要一副苦大仇深的样子，只要做好一个适合自己的计划，并认真备考，职称英语考试并不是很难。

为了帮助2012年职称英语考生有效备考职称英语考试，现特别整理了2012年全国职称英语考试理工类必备词汇，希望会对您有所帮助。

1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+名词形式have/gain access to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于take advantage of利用，趁…之机d0/try one's best尽力，努力make the best of充分利用，妥善处理catch one's breath屏息，歇口气take care of照顾，照料take charge of担任，负责take a delight in以…为乐take…into account考虑pay the way for为…铺平道路pay attention to注意get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败，致胜take care小心。

当心take a chance冒险一试keep company with与…交往make a/the difference有影响，很重要put into effect实行，生效take effect生效，起作用keep an eye on留意，照看find fault埋怨，挑剔come/go into force生效，实施be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施catch one eye引人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make friends交朋友，友好相处2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组其他固定搭配credit card信用卡next door隔壁face to face面对面地a few有些，几个a little一点，稍微，一些，少许quite a little相当多，不少the moment（that）一……就I.D.card身份证no doubt无疑，必定out of doors在户外as a matter of fact实际情况，真相quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地no matter无论no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待rest room厕所，盥洗室side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个step by step逐步all the time一直，始终once in a while偶尔，有时word for word逐字地in demand有需要，销路好primary school小学heart and soul全心全意ahead 0ftime提前once upon a time从前no wonder难怪，怪不得decline with thanks婉言谢绝2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+介词形式account for说明（原因等）allow for考虑到arrive at达成，得出ask for请求，要求begin with从开始break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束；打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对appeal to呼吁，要求ask after询问，问候attach to附属于，隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低Bring forth产生，提出Bring forward提出bring up教育，培养，使成长call for邀请；要求，需求call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲early on继续下去；从事，经营come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count up把…相加bring out使出现；公布；出版build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起catch at抓住（东西）call up召集，动员；打电话carry off夺去carry out贯彻，执行；实现count on依靠；期待，指望cover up掩饰，掩盖deal with处理，对付，安排fill in/out填充，填定get into进入，陷入g0 into进入；研究，调查go through经历，经受；详细检查go without没有…也行keep to保持，坚持2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+副词形式break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断；插嘴break out光出；突然发生，爆发burn out烧掉catch on理解，明白check out结账后离开；检验，核查cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear up收拾；澄清；放晴come off实现，成功，奏效come out出版；出现，显露；结果是bring to使恢复知觉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完check in办理登记手续check up（on）校对，检查，检验clear away扫除，收拾make it clear that弄清楚come on来吧，快点；出场，上演come round（around）来访；苏醒，复原come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cut back削减，减少cut in（汽车）抢道；插嘴，打断cut out删除die down渐渐消失，平息draw in（火车、汽车）到站dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮dry out干透，使干come through经历，脱脸cross out删去，取消cut down削减，降低cut 0ff切断；删去；停止cut short突然停止die out消失，来绝draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住drop bv/in顺便来访dry up干涸，枯竭drop 0ff减弱，减少fall behind落后fall throug}l落空，失败find out查明get around/round走动，旅行；（消息）传开get by通过，经过get in进入；收获，收集get over克服；（从病中）恢复过来have got t0（d0）不得不，必须drop out退出，离队fall out争吵；结果是feed in输入get across解释清楚，使人了解get away逃脱，离开get down从…下来；写下get 0ff从…下来；离开，动身，开始get through结束，完成；接通电话get together集合，聚集2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组后接动名词的固定搭配aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准depend on取决于engage in从事于，忙着；订婚g0 on继续；发生insist 0n坚持keep on继续不断，保持persist in坚持，持续put 0ff推迟，推延succeed in成功think of想起，想到；想一想accuse…0f…控告；谴责devote to奉献，致力feel like欲，想要cannot/couldnt help禁不住；不得不keep from使…不（做）look forward to盼望，期待prevent…from预防，防止set about开始，着手thank for感谢add up to合计，总计break away（from）脱离，逃跑come true实现，达到come up with提出，提供do away with废除，去掉‘have nothing to do with和…毫无关系make believe假装catch up with追上，赶上come up to达到，符合concern with关心，挂念；从事于have something to do with和…有点关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与…一致as follows如下get through到达，完成，及格be fed up with感到厌烦get along/0n with有进展，有进步get somewhere有些；结果get down to开始，着手get the better 0f占上风，胜过give onese away泄露，露马脚give way to给…让路，对…让步，被…代替go back on违背go before居前have to/have got t0不得不，必须help oneself自取所需（食物）keep out of躲开，置身…之外get out of逃避，改掉have get有give oneself up自首，投降，投案go along with陪同前往，随行g0 in for从事，致力于，追求hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have t0 do with与…有关hold on t0紧紧抓住，坚持keep up with向…看齐，跟上…let alone不干涉；更不用说let go放开，松手look down 0n看不起，轻视be made up of由…构成，由…组成never mind不要紧，没关系put up with容忍，忍受run out of用完，用尽，耗尽lend itself to适用于，对…有用let loose放开，放松，释放live up to做到，不负look up to尊敬，敬仰make up for补偿，弥补put in for申请refer t0…as把…称作，把…当做serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行stand up for为…辩护；维护come to stay木已成舟take…as把…作为think better 0f改变主意，重新考虑throw down推倒set out to打算，着手stand up t0面对，坚决抵抗；经得起stay by守在一边think 0f…as把…看做是，以为…是throw about乱丢（东西）,乱花（钱）throw（a）light on照亮，阐明2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组形容词的固定搭配be able to（do）能（做）,会（做）be absent from缺勤，缺课be accustomed to习惯于be active in积极于be alive to发觉，感觉，对…敏感be angry with对…发怒be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be ashamed 0f为…感到害臊be about to（do）即将，正要be abundant in富于，富有be acquainted with与…相识，熟悉be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be angry at因某事生气be anxious about担心，为…担忧be anxious t0（do）渴望（做）be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be based 0n根据，以…为基础be beside oneself忘乎所以be badly off生活穷困be bent on热恋于，一心想be better 0ff处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于…be bound to（do）一定会，不得不be burned out住所被烧光be busy with忙于…be careful 0f爱惜，注意be born 0f出生于…（家庭）be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be busy（doing）忙着（做某事）be busy about忙于…be careful t0（do）务必注意（做）be certain to（do）一定（做）,必然（做）be confident in对…有信心be clever at擅长于be composed of由…组成be connected with与…有关be covered with被…覆盖be curious t0（do）很想（做）be derived from由…得到be capable of能够be characterized by以…为特征be combined with与…结合be concerned about关心，挂念be coupled with与…配合be crowded with挤满，拥塞be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be determined to（do）决心（做）be different from与…不同be divided into被分成be eager to（do）急于要（做）be equal to等于be fed up厌烦be m for适合，胜任be free from没有…的，不受…影响的be frightened at受…惊吓be divided by被…除be eager for渴望be engaged in忙于，从事于be famous for以…著名be filled with充满be fond of喜欢，爱好be friendly to对…友好be glad to（do）乐于（做）,对…感到高兴be good at（doing）善于，擅长be grateful to感谢，感激be independent 0f脱离…而独立，与…无关be interested in对…感兴趣be involved with涉及be known as被称作…，以…著称be late for迟到be mad about迷恋be good for适于，在…期间有效2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组理工类必备词汇above all首先，毕竟at a11完全，根本all over遍及，到处not at all一点也不leave alone听其自然，更不用说one after another一个接一个anything but除…以外任何事（物）,根本不as for至于，就…方面说after all终于，毕竟；虽然这样all but几乎，差一点in all总共，总计aU out全力以赴，竭尽全力Along with与…一起one another互相as…as像…一样as if好像，仿佛as though好像，仿佛as well也，又not as/so…as不如…那样back of在…后部，在…背部had better最好还是，应该but for除…以外，倘没有，除非2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组理工类必备词汇just now刚才，一会儿以前now that既然，由于and so on等等all at once突然；同时，一起once（and）for all一劳永逸，限此一次by oneself独自地，单独地other than不同于all right好，行ever since从那时起，自那时以来ever so非常，极其so…as to结果是；如此…以至于at once立刻，马上once more再一次，又一次every other每隔一个地over and over（again）一再，再三all round周围，处处and so on/forth等等or so大约，左右So far迄今为止s0 that以便，为的是；结果是such as像…that is（=i.e.）就是说，即up t0起来，从事于，忙于；直至2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组要求掌握的基本短语结构hear 0f 听到，听说put into effect生效get out of control失控come to a conclusion得出结论decline invitation辞谢邀请put into use使用，应用put into practice落实be satisfied with满足hardly…when刚…就…avoid doing sth.避免干某事come about发生，出现in support 0f支持bring about发生，引起be different from与…不同out of the question绝不可能in time及时indifferent to不在乎above all最重要的prepare for准备first of a11首先get to开始；到达at the moment此刻be on sale 出售carry through完成2012职称英语考试理工类词汇梳理1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组超纲的其它固定搭配一be satisfied of相信may（might）as well还是…好rule out排斥agree on/upon取得一致意见argue about争论take（make）a stand for捍卫take（make）a stand against反对come after跟随lie up躺着休息without question毫无疑问beside the question离题bring t0 mind使人想起compile dictionary编字典。

2012职称英语理工类高频考点词汇复习汇总

2012职称英语理工类高频考点词汇复习汇总为了帮助广大考生有效备考2012年全国职称英语理工类考试，小编特编辑整理了职称英语考试复习资料，希望对您系统掌握2012年职称英语理工类考试的重点内容，顺利通过职称英语考试有所帮助。

1)动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名;②动+介;③动+副;2)后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+名词形式have/gain access to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于take advantage of利用，趁…之机do/try one's best尽力，努力make the best of充分利用，妥善处理catch one's breath屏息，歇口气take care of照顾，照料take charge of担任，负责take a delight in以…为乐take…into account考虑pay the way for为...铺平道路pay attention to注意get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败，致胜take care小心.当心take a chance冒险一试keep company with与…交往make a/the difference有影响，很重要put into effect实行，生效take effect生效，起作用keep an eye on留意，照看find fault埋怨，挑剔come/go into force生效，实施be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施catch one eye引人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make friends交朋友，友好相处make fun of取笑，嘲弄lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get hold of抓住，掌握throw/cast light on使明白，阐明have…in mind记住，考虑到，想到come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with跟上，与...同步take place发生，进行come to the point说到要点，扼要地说get/learn by heart记住，背诵keep house管理家务，做家务bear/keep in mind记住make up one's mind下决心put…in order整理，检修play a part in起作用take the place of代替bring/carry into practice实施，实行make progress进步，进展make sense讲得通，有意义keep in touch保持联系lose touch失去联系put…to use使用，利用lead the way带路，引路make way让路，开路give rise to引起，使发生catch the sight of发现，突然看见take one's time不急不忙，从容进行keep track通晓事态，注意动向make use of利用give way让路，让步make one's way前进，进行keep one's word遵守诺言attempt at企图，努力interference in干涉appeal to呼吁，要求attitude to/towards态度，看法influence on影响interference with妨碍，打扰introduction to介绍lots of大量，很多a matter of(关于...)的问题reply to回答，答复a lot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)fall in love with相爱，爱上a number of若干，许多a series of一系列，一连串credit card信用卡next door隔壁face to face面对面地a few有些，几个a little一点，稍微，一些，少许quite a little相当多，不少the moment(that)一……就I.D.card身份证no doubt无疑，必定out of doors在户外as a matter of fact实际情况，真相quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地no matter无论no more不再fair play公平竞赛;公平对待rest room厕所，盥洗室side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个step by step逐步all the time一直，始终once in a while偶尔，有时word for word逐字地in demand有需要，销路好primary school小学heart and soul全心全意ahead oftime提前once upon a time从前no wonder难怪，怪不得decline with thanks婉言谢绝动词+介词形式account for说明(原因等)allow for考虑到arrive at达成，得出ask for请求，要求begin with从开始break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束;打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对appeal to呼吁，要求ask after询问，问候attach to附属于，隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤;降低bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出bring up教育，培养，使成长call for邀请;要求，需求call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，拜访;号召，呼吁care for照管，关心;喜欢，意欲early on继续下去;从事，经营come to总计，达到;苏醒，复原count up把…相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;锻炼call forth唤起，引起;振作起，鼓起catch at抓住(东西)call up召集，动员;打电话carry off夺去来源：考试大carry out贯彻，执行;实现count on依靠;期待，指望cover up掩饰，掩盖deal with处理，对付，安排fill in/out填充，填定get into进入，陷入go into进入;研究，调查go through经历，经受;详细检查go without没有...也行keep to保持，坚持live up to不辜负cut across走捷径，抄近路do without没有...也行get at得蓟，接近;意思是go after追求go for竭力想到得;喜爱;支持，拥护go with伴随，与…协调improve on改进lie in在于live on/by靠…生活，以…为食look after照管，照料look for寻找，寻求look over检查.查看，调查make for走向，驶向;有助于play with以...为消遣，玩弄run for竞选see to注意，负责，照料，修理live through度过，经受过look at看望，注视look into调查，观察，过问;窥视look through仔细查看，浏览，温习occur to被想到，被想起refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run into撞上，偶然碰见send for派人去请，召唤;索取send in呈报，递交，送来set aside挑出，拨出，留出;拒绝stand by支持，帮助;袖手旁观stand against反抗，抵抗take after与…相像take in接受，吸收;了解，理解touch on关系到，涉及turn to变成;求助于，借助于serve as作为，用作sit for参加stand for代替，代表，意味着stick to坚持，忠于，信守take for把…认为是，把…看成是take to喜欢，亲近turn into变成turn off关上：出产;解雇break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入;打断;插嘴break out光出;突然发生，爆发burn out烧掉catch on理解，明白check out结账后离开;检验，核查cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear up收拾;澄清;放come off实现，成功，奏效come out出版;出现，显露;结果是bring to使恢复知觉burn up烧起来，旺起来;烧完check in办理登记手续check up(on)校对，检查，检验clear away扫除，收拾make it clear that弄清楚come on来吧，快点;出场，上演come round(around)来访;苏醒，复原come up走近，上来;发生，被提出cut back削减，减少cut in(汽车)抢道;插嘴，打断cut out删除die down渐渐消失，平息draw in(火车、汽车)到站dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮dry out干透，使干come through经历，脱脸cross out删去，取消cut down削减，降低cut off切断;删去;停止cut short突然停止die out消失，来绝draw up写上，画上;草拟;停住drop bv/in顺便来访dry up干涸，枯竭drop off减弱，减少fall behind落后fall throug}l落空，失败find out查明get around/round走动，旅行;(消息)传开get by通过，经过get in进入;收获，收集get over克服;(从病中)恢复过来have got to(do)不得不，必须drop out退出，离队fall out争吵;结果是feed in输入get across解释清楚，使人了解get away逃脱，离开get down从...下来;写下get off从…下来;离开，动身，开始get through结束，完成;接通电话get together集合，聚集give away泄露;分送give in交上，投降，屈服give out分发，放出go ahead开始，前进;领先go down下降，降低;被载人，传下去got out外出;熄灭go round/around足够分配go through通过，审查，完成get up起床;增加，增强give back送还，恢复give off放出，释放give up停止，放弃go by过去go off爆炸，发射;动身，离开go over检查，审查;复习，重温go under下沉，沉没;失败;破产go up上升，增加;建起hand in交上，递交hand out分发，散发，发给hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand on传下来，依次传递hand over交出，移交，让与hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放，继续下去have back要回，收回hold back踌躇，退缩;阻止，抑制hold out维持，支持;坚持，不屈服hang up挂断(电话)have on穿着，戴着hold on继续，握住不放hold up举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep down控制，压制，镇压;压低keep up保持，维持;继，坚持let in让...进入，放…进来let out放掉，放出，发出look back回顾，回头看look on旁观，观看;看待，视作look in顺便看望make out of用…做，从…得出keep back阻止，阻挡;隐瞒，保留keep off不接近，避开let down放下，降低;使失望let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)line up排队，使排成一行look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look up查阅，查考;寻找(某人) make out辨认，区分;理解，了解make up构成，拼凑;赔偿;化装pass away去世，逝世pass to转到，讨论，传到pay back偿还，回报pay down即时交付，用现金支付mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass off中止，停止pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay off还清(债)pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出;辨认pick up拾起，(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁.拉倒;拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull on穿，戴pull together齐心协力put aCrOSS解释清楚，说明put away放好，收好;储存put forward提出put on穿上，戴上;上演;。

职称英语常考单词理工类

职称英语常考单词理工类考试由国家指定教材，考试题目会直接从教材上出至少30分，阅读理解15分，完型填空15分，还有些许的词汇选项。

下面是分享的理工类考试常见英语单词，希望能帮到大家!break n. 休息,中断,破裂 v. 打破,弄破,弄坏away adv. 远离,离开,出去,连续的,遥远地union n. 联盟,结合,政党,工会,连接轴 adj. 联邦政府的,工会的strange adj. 陌生的, 奇怪的certain adj. 一定的 pron. 某几个,某些肯定的,无疑的,必然发生的many n. 许多人,许多 adj. 许多的 pron. 许多人或物people n. 民族,人,人们,人民,家人 vt. 居住于off adj. 远的,休假的,空闲的,懈怠的 adv. 离开,出发,间隔隔断,分割,不继续运行,下台 prep. 离开,脱落,下班 vi. 离开, 走开strike n. 罢工, 打击, 殴打 v. 打, 撞, 罢工, 划燃john n. 约翰(男子名)cold adj. 冷的, 漠然的, 客观的 n. 感冒, 低温 adv. 唐突地, 无盘旋余地地, 即兴地and conj. 和逻辑与then adv. 那么, 当时，然后，于是 adj. 当时的always adv. 总是constantly adv. 不断地,经常地regularly adv. 定期地,有规律地often adv. 经常fault n. 故障,过失,缺点 vt.&vi. 挑剔,指责，发现错误, 断裂little adj. 小的 adv. 毫不，少量地 n. 几乎没有(指数量或程度等)mother n. 母亲 adj. 母亲的,母体的 vt. 生育,像母亲一样关爱arm n. 手臂, 港湾, 狭长地带, 扶手, 袖子, 枪 vt. 装备,准备(炸弹) vi. 武装自己she pron. 她street n. 街道 adj. 街道的hold vt.拿住，握住; 保存，保存; 扣留，拘押; 容纳 vi.拿住，握住; 同意，赞成; 保持不变; 有效 n.握住; 保存; 控制over prep.(表示方向)越过; (部份或全部覆盖)在…上面; 由于; (表示论及)关于 adv.完毕; 再; (倒)下; 从一边至另一边 adj.过去的; 外面的; 在上的; 上级的 n.额外; 剩余; 剩余(或多余)的量; 剩余物left adj.左边的，左侧的; 左派的 n.左，左面; [军]左翼;左派，激进分子 adv.向左; 在左边 v.离开( leave的过去式和过去分词)our pron. 我们的should verb auxiliary. 应该,竟然,可能fact n. 实际, 事实been vbl.(be)的过去分词,到过,去过,是,有,来过又走了very adj. 真正的,完全的,自己的,仅仅的,同一个,特别的 adv. 真的,非常recently adv. 最近thought n.思想; 想法; 关心; 思索 v.想( think的过去式和过去分词); 思索; 以为; 认为memory n. 记忆,内存,回忆can aux. 能,可以 n. 罐头 vt. 罐装 vt. 炒某人鱿鱼longer adj.比拟久的 adv.比拟久suffer vt. 遭受,忍受,允许 vi. 忍受,经历rescue n. 援救,挽救,营救队 vt. 援救,救出,营救old adj. 老的,过时的,某年龄的,以前的,陈旧的,熟悉的,成熟的 n. 古时,某年龄man n. 男人,人类,人 vt. 为...配备人手,使...振奋。

职称英语考试理工类高频词汇

2012年职称英语考试：理工类高频考点词汇复习（9）为了帮助广大考生有效备考2012年全国职称英语理工类考试，小编特编辑整理了职称英语考试复习资料，希望对您系统掌握2012年职称英语理工类考试的重点内容，顺利通过职称英语考试有所帮助。

11.advise和adviceadvise"劝告”(动词);advice"劝告”(名词)。

12affect和effectaffect"影响”vt.，它的第二个意思是“假装”，Though she attectes indifference,I Knew She was really very upseteffect n.“结果”，“效力”。

vt.“产生”，“导致”，它比“to cause，t0 bring out'’更为正式。

His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.本文来源:考试大网13.all ready和alreadyall ready意思是"COBpletely prepared'’already'‘已经”。

He had already had his hmeh.14.altogether和all togetheraltogether(in total)“总共”，all together意思是“in a group'’。

如：We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。

We put all the sheep together in one field.15.besides和besidebesides意思是“in addition to”“加之，还有，另外”;而beside“在……旁边”，“在……一侧”。

Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。

2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇

2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇2012年全国职称英语考试大纲词汇(第1课)单词词义教材出处（英文）教材出处（译文）widespread adj. 普遍的，广泛的；分布广的Before the widespread use of computers, the information either reached managers too late or was too expensive to be used.(原文:10年教材，阅读) 计算机广泛应用之前，信息要么到达经理处太迟，要么费用太贵而用不起。

hold,held, holdenvt. 持有；保存；拥有；拘留；约束或控制vi. 持续；支持；有效n. 保留；控制On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he helda bow(弓).(原文:09年教材，Hercules)他（Hercules ）肩扛棍棒,手持弓。

spacious adj. 宽敞的，广阔的；无边无际的。

We were told that ours was the most spacious room in the hotel.(原文:10年教材，阅读)我们被告知,我们的（婚礼）是最宽敞的房间在旅馆里。

explain v. 说明；解释Biologists are unable to explain why Dinosaurs aredying.(原文:10年教材，阅读)生物学家不能解释为什么恐龙灭亡。

forbiddenadj. 严禁的，禁用的；被禁止的 Women could not take part and were forbidden, on pain of death ，even to attend the Games.(原文:11年教材，阅读) 妇女不能参加甚至被禁止出席这个运动会decentadj. 得体的；正派的；相当好的 I want to provide my boys with a decent education.(原文:09年教材，阅读)我想给我的孩子们提供良好的教育。

职称英语理工类考试常考词组汇总

职称英语理工类考试常考词组汇总词汇不足的人在英文听、说、读、写各方面的能力都会受到严重限制。

一般大多数人认为背单词既吃力，又成效不大。

实际上，若能采用适当的方法，不仅可以缩短扩大词汇量所需的时间，并且能提高记忆单词的质量。

以下是小编整理的职称英语理工类考试常考词组汇总，快来收藏吧。

what if 如果将会怎样，即使又如何
whetheror 是还是，不管还是
and yet 可是，然而
ever since 从那时起，自那时以来
ever so 非常，极其
over and over(again)一再，再三
all round 周围
and so on/forth 等等
or so 大约，左右
sofar 迄今为止
soas to 结果是;如此...以至于
at once 立刻，马上
once more 再一次，又一次
go wrong 发生故障，出毛病
as yet 到目前(那时)为止
accustom to 使习惯
adhere to 粘附，胶着;坚持
every other 每隔一个地
so that 以便，为的是;结果是。

2012江苏职称英语考试原题试卷理工类

本科目共7套全部囊括2012年6-10月考试原题。

2012江苏职称英语卫生类中级/高级考试真题试卷【一】说明：本试卷共七大题，申报高级职称者全做，满分为120分；申报中级职称者做第一、二、三、四、五、七大题，满分为100分。

第六大题申报中级职称者不做，做了也不判分一、词汇与语法选择（20小题，每小题0.5分。

共10分，建议完成时间10分钟）1.______the difficulties we have come across,we'll go on with the program。

尽管我们遇到困难，但是我们将继续进行这个方案。

A.Given给予B.In spite of尽管C.Thanks to由于D.Because of因为2.You will see only the_____of the trees in the dim light.在昏暗的灯光下,你只会看到树的形状。

A.shadow影子B.shade阴影C.shape形状D.shallow浅层3.No agreement was reached____how the construction plan should be carried out.关于应如何开展建设规划，没有达成任何协议。

A.as about大约B.as that那个C.as it is其实D.as to关于4.The fact____most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.事实上,大多数人认为核战争疯狂但并不意味着它永远不会发生。

A.whatB.whichC.that那个D.Why5.We have to try every means to_______the costs of the production.我们要千方百计降低生产成本。

职称英语考试《理工类B级》词汇整理

职称英语考试《理工类B级》词汇整理grandfather ['gr1nd`f2:04]n.(外)祖父grandmother ['gr1n`m804]n.(外)祖母grandparent ['gr1n`pe4r4nt]n.(外)祖父(母)grandson ['gr1ns8n]n.孙子，外孙grant [gr2:nt]v.准予，授予，同意 n.拨款；准许grape [greip]n.葡萄grasp [gr2:sp]v.&n.抓紧，抓牢；领会，理解grass [gr2:s]n.草，草地gratitude ['gr1titju:d]n.感激，感谢grave [greiv]a.认真的，庄重的，严肃的great [greit]a.大的，巨大的；伟大的，重大的Greece [gri:s]n.希腊greedy ['gri:di]a.贪吃的，贪婪的；(for, after, of)渴望的Greek [gri:k]a.希腊(人)的 n.希腊人；希腊语green [gri:n]a.绿色的；幼稚的 n.绿色，草地greet [gri:t]v.欢迎，迎接greeting ['gri:ti6]n.问候，招呼grey [grei]n.&a.灰色(的)gray [grei]n.&a.灰色(的)groceries ['gr4us4riz]n.食品(店)；杂货(店)ground [graund]n.地(面)；场地；理由，根据group [gru:p]n.组，群，集团；类，型 vt.集合；把...分类grow [gr4u]vi.生长；增长；变得 vt.种植，栽培grown-up ['gr4un8p]n.成年人growth [gr4u7]n.生长，发育；增加，扩大guard [g2:d]v.保卫，守卫 n.看守；防护装置guess [ges]v.&n.猜测，推测guest [gest]n.客人 v.款待guide [gaid]n.指南，指导；导游，向导 v.带领；指导guilt [gilt]n.有罪，内疚guilty ['gilti]a.有罪的，内疚的gun [g8n]n.枪，炮guy [gai]n.人，家伙habit ['h1bit]n.习惯，习性hair [he4]n.头发，毛发hairdresser ['he4`dres4]n.理发师，美容师half [h2:f]n.&ad.&a.一半(地/的)hall [h3:l]n.门厅，过道；礼堂，会堂；办公大楼ham [h1m]n.火腿；无线电收发报业余爱好者hamburger ['h1mb4:g4]n.汉堡包hand [h1nd]n.手；指针；(工具等的)把手 v.交，递，给handbag ['h1ndb1g]n.女用手提包，旅行用手提包handkerchief ['h16k4t5if]n.手帕handsome ['h1nds4m]a.(男子)漂亮的；(女子)端庄；可观的hang [h16]v.悬挂，吊；绞死，吊死happen ['h1p4n]vi.(偶然)发生；碰巧，不巧happy ['h1pi]a.快乐的，幸福的，满意的harbor ['h2:b4]n.港口，海港harbour ['ha:b4]n.港口，海港hard ['h2:d]a.坚硬的；辛苦的 ad.努力地hardly ['h2:dli]ad.几乎不，简直不hardship ['h2:d5ip]n.艰难，困苦harm [h2:m]n.&vt.伤害，危害，损害harvest ['h2:vist]n.收割，收获，收成 v.收割，收获hat [h1t]n.帽子hate [heit]vt.&n.恨，憎恶have [h1v]v.&aux.已经，曾经 v.有；进行；经历；使he [hi:]pron.他head [hed]n.头；前部；领导 vt.领导 vi.朝...方向前进headache ['hedeik]n.头痛headmaster [`hed'm2:st4]n.(中小学的)校长health [hel7]n.健康(状况)healthy ['hel7i]a.健康的，健壮的，有益健康的hear [hi4]vt.听见；得知；听证 vi.听见，听到hearing ['hi4ri6]n.听力，听觉；听力所及的范围heart [h2:t]n.心，心脏；内心；要点heartily ['h2:tili]ad.衷心地，诚恳地；十分，很hearty ['h2:ti]a.衷心的，诚恳的，亲切的heat [hi:t]n.热量；体温；热烈 vt.(使)变热，加热heaven ['hev4n]n.天国，天堂；[pl.]天，天空heavy ['hevi]a.重的，沉重的；大量的；猛烈的height [hait]n.高，高度，身高；顶点；高位，高处hello [h4'l4u]int.[表示问候]喂！你好！hullo [h8'l4u]int.[表示问候]喂！你好！help [help]v.&n.帮助，援助，资助helpful ['helpful]a.有帮助的，有益的helpless ['helplis]a.无助的，无依靠的hen [hen]n.母鸡，雌禽here [hi4]ad.在这里，到这里；这时；在这一点上hero ['hi4r4u]n.英雄，男主人公heroic [hi'r4uik]a.英雄的，英勇的hers [h4:z]pron.[she的物主代词]她的(所有物)herself [h4:'self]pron.她自己，她本人hi [hai]int.[表示问候或引起注意]喂，嘿hide [haid]vt.把...藏起来，躲藏；遮掩，隐瞒 n.兽皮high [hai]a.高的，在高处的；高级的，高尚的 ad.高highly ['haili]ad.高度地，很，非常highway ['haiwei]n.公路hill [hil]n.小山，丘陵him [him]pron.[he的宾格]他himself [him'self]pron.他自己，他本人hint [hint]n.暗示；[pl.]注意事项，建议；迹象 v.暗示hire ['hai4]v.&n.租用，雇用his [hiz]pron.他的，他的(所有物)historic [his't3rik]a.历史上著名的，有历史意义的historical [his't3rik4l]a.历史的history ['hist4ri]n.历史；经历，履历；史书hit [hit]v.打；碰撞 n.一击；风行一时的作品hobby ['h3bi]n.业余爱好，兴趣hold [h4uld]v.拿着；使保持某种状态；举行；认为hole [h4ul]n.洞，孔眼holiday ['h3lidi]n.假日，休息日，假期home [h4um]ad.回家 n.家(庭)；发源地 a.家庭的homeland ['h4uml1nd]n.祖国hometown [`h4um'taun]n.家乡homework ['h4umw4:k]n.家庭作业honest ['3nist]a.诚实的，可靠的；坦率的，正直的honesty ['3nisti]n.诚实，忠实honey ['h8ni]n.蜜，蜂蜜；爱人，宝贝honor ['3n4]n.荣誉；敬意；(H-)阁下 v.使增光；尊敬honour ['3n4]n.荣誉；敬意；(H-)阁下 v.使增光；尊敬hope [h4up]v.希望，期望 n.希望；所希望的人或事hopeful ['h4upful]a.怀有希望的，抱有希望的hopeless ['h4uplis]a.没希望的，绝望的horror ['h3r4]n.恐怖，战栗；讨厌的人horse [h3:s]n.马horsepower ['h3:s`pau4]n.马力hospital ['h3spitl]n.医院host [h4ust]n.主人，东道主；节目主持人；大堆，许多hostess ['h4ustis]n.女主人；女服务员，空中小姐。

理工类职称英语常考单词

理工类职称英语常考单词理工类考试绝大局部为常见的单词和短语构造，下面是分享的常见职称英语单词，希望能帮到大家!down adj. 向下的,降低的,情绪低落,停顿运行 adv. 向下的,下跌,在南方 n. 绒毛,汗毛,轻视 prep. 沿着...而下even adj. 平坦的, 偶数的, 相等的 adv. 甚至, 恰好, 正当v. 使平坦, 相等highly adj. 十分敬仰的 adv. 高度地,很,非常country adj. 国家的, 农村的 n. 国家，乡村，区域still adj. 静止的, 不动的, 静寂的 adv. 仍然,更,静止地conj. 然而,但是 vi. 变沉默 vt. 使冷静, 抓住, 使停顿, 使放松n. 沉默, 定格照, 酒厂physical adj. 身体的,物理的,物质的 n. 体检harness n. 马具,系在身上的绳子,甲胄 vt. 束以马具,披上甲胄,利用(产生动力)energy n. 活力,精力,能力,能,能量species n. [生物] 物种;种类 adj. 物种上的municate vt. 传达, 传播 vi. 交流, 沟通, 联通either pron. 任一的 conj. 或, 也 adj. 任一, 两方的 adv. 也through adv. 穿越, 完全 prep. 经过, 穿过, 凭借 adj. 完成的, 完结的; 贯穿的, 直通的large adj. 广泛的,大的,强烈的 adv. 普遍地, 大量地simultaneously adv.同时地almost adv. 几乎,差不多 adj. 几乎absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地basically adv. 根本上, 主要地sulphur n. 硫found vt. 创立，建立;创办 v. 找到(find的过去分词)earth n. 地球,泥土,世间,大地,地球人 vt. 赶入洞中,提取土壤 vi. 躲入洞穴state n. 州, 国, 情形 adj. 国家的, 州的, 正式的 vt. 说, 陈述, 声明, 规定sometimes adv. 有时suessfully adv.顺利地,成功地two num. 二，两个covered 被覆盖的ready adj. 准备好的,乐意的,情愿的，现成的 vt. 做好…的准备try n. 尝试,试验 vt. 审理,尝试,试验 vi. 尝试grow vt. &vi. 种植,生长,变成,逐渐开始wrap vt.包; 缠绕; 用…包裹(或包扎、覆盖等); 掩护 n.膝毯，披肩，围巾，围脖，头巾，罩衫，外套，大衣; 包装纸; 〈俚〉机密 vi.缠绕，盘绕(通常与 over, around 等连用); 包上，裹上; 穿上(衣服等)hide vt.隐藏; 躲避，隐匿，躲藏; 遮蔽，覆盖 vi.隐瞒; 遮住; 遮挡; 掩盖 n.兽皮; <口>生命; <口>人的皮肤; (观看野生动物的)隐蔽处test n. 测试, 试验 vt. 测试, 试验, 承受测验, 测得... adj. 测试的wear n. 穿著,磨损,耐久性 vt. 穿著,用旧,耗损,呈现 vi. 磨损, 变旧because conj. 因为spend v. (spent,spent) 花费,浪费,度过most adv.最，最多(大); much的最高级; 非常，很; 几乎adj.many的最高级; 最多的，最大的; 大概的; 大多数的，大局部的 n.最大限度; 大局部; 大多数人。

职称英语考试理工类重点词汇(3)

职称英语考试理工类重点词汇(3) hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand on传下来，依次传递hand over交出，移交，让与hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放，继续下去have back要回，收回hold back踌躇，退缩;阻止，抑制hold out维持，支持;坚持，不屈服hang up挂断( )have 0n穿着，戴着hold 0n继续，握住不放hold up举起，阻挡，使停顿;抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep down控制，压制，镇压;压低keep up保持，维持;继续，坚持let in让...进入，放…进来let out放掉，放出，发出look back回忆，回头看look on旁观，观看;看待，视作look in顺便看望make out of用…做，从…得出keep back阻止，阻挡;隐瞒，保存keep off不接近，避开let down放下，降低;使失望let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)line up排队，使排成一行look out留神，注意，提防，警觉look up查阅，查考;寻找(某人)make out识别，区分;理解，了解make up构成，拼凑;赔偿;化装pass away去世，逝世pass to转到，讨论，传到pay back归还，回报pay down即时交付，用现金支付mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass 0ff中止，停顿pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay 0ff还清(债)pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出;识别pick up拾起，(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁.拉倒;拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull on穿，戴pull together齐心协力put aCrOSS解释清楚，说明put away放好，收好;储存put forward提出put on穿上，戴上;上演;。